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Editorial Board Joel Babalola Editor-in-Chief S.O. Adedeji Editor Remi Longe Member Mobolaji Ogunsanya DaYQAjayi " Ayo Akinwumiju " D.A. Olaniyan " Adebola O. Jaiyeoba " Martins Fabunmi " " International Board J.T. Okedara, Donald Warwick, University of Ihadan, Havard University, Nigeria. Cambridge, U.S.A. Michael Omolewa, James Quarshie, University of Ibadan University of Cape Nigeria. Coast, Ghana. Ayotunde Yoloye, James Dunn, University oflbadan, Comell University, lbadan. Itaca, U.S.A. John Nwankwo, United Nations Dev. Prog., Monrovia, Liberia. Printed and bound in Nigeria by: Molukom Press & Co. Tel 08042110189 , I ;' --~-..-. ...• 1. CONTENTS Impact of socio-personal factors on the psychological adjustment patterns of civil service retirees in Oyo State, Nigeria - Salami, 1- 14 S.O.& Oduntan, H.O. Status and characteristics of perpetrators of sexual harassment of female under aduates: Implications for policy and counselling. 15 - 26 Osinowo, H.O. Assessing cost efficiency in Nigerian universities - the departmental output rating (DOR) as a tool for measurement. 27 - 35 Obilade O. O. Economic glo alization and labour management relations: A critique- Kester, K. O. 37-46 Differential validity of psychological tests: Implications for educational management in Nigeria - Falua, S.O. 47- 57 Health information needs of the visually impaired in urban centres: A cas study of byo State, Nigeria. - M. S. Emiola & O. 59 - 68 E. L. Eguavoen Strategies for helping communities to organize for development programmes- Egenti, M. N. 69 - 82 The impact of teacher information consciousness on student academic performance - Bello, S. A. 83-94 Data generation and utilization for effective national economic management: roles, problems and way forward - Patience O. 95 - 116 Awopegba Analysis of u iversity autonomy in Nigeria - Akinwumi F.S & Olaniyan D.A. 117 - i29 The state of the social work profession in Nigeria - 'Bayo Akinola 131- 144 Towards effective financial management in Nigeria's secondary education in the 21st century - Afolabi, F. O. 145 - 154 Multilateral bargaining approach towards effective dispute resolution in the public sector: The experience of Federal 155- 174 universities in Nigeria, 1990-1996 Peter Brai Abu Language: An effective tool for management - A.O Umoru-Onuka 175 -183 Maintenance of school plant: A vital strategy of achieving efficiency in the universal basic education scheme - Oladipo, S.A. 185 - 195 African Journal of Educational Management-Vol. 9 No. 2; 83-94.Dec. 2001 THE IMPACT OF TEACHER INFORMATION CONSCIOUSNESS ON STUDENT ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE Bello, S. A. Department of Educational Administration, Faculty of Education, University Of Lagos, Akoka-Lagos. A·bstract Communication is imperative for organizational functioning. Without adequate communication a social organization cannot junction appropriately. Like other social organization colleges and universities have dire need for effective communication: They require systematic means of collecting, organizing, and sharing information. Effective communication is a function of high level of information consciousness. This' study set out to determine the nature and significance of teacher information consciousness and its relationship to study academic performance of schools ill the Ibadan Municipality cf Oyo State. To this end, a two-part 60 -item teacher information consciousness and student academic performance (TICSAPQ) was constructed and administered in 16 randomly selected secondary schools in Ibadan Municipality using 110 teachers. The cores from the TICSAPQ provided the data for the study. Both the standardized (Z) function and Pearson Product Moment Correlation were used to' test five directional hypotheses related to the problems of the study. The result showed that there is a positive significant relationship between teacher information consciousness and student academic performance. The researcher therefore suggested that the Ibadan Municipality of Oyo State needs to develop a comprehensive personnel information that will supply teachers with information needed to get their jobs done effectively. 84 Bello, S. A. Introduction One of the perennial problems of educators has been the quality of education; if there is any question in which the Nigerian public has expressed very strong reservations it is the need for' improvement of student academic performance. Some people blame the poor performance of students on the school principals and teachers, some on the governments, some on the parents while others still blame it on the students. Opeke (1982) opined that a well-planned and organized system of information is a pre-requisite for effective decisio -rnaking. Consequently . the possession and the use of appropriate information insure high level of student academic performance. The desirability of information consciousness is further explained by Nwankwo (1985) thus: . "Information gives its possessor power and influence over and above the authority he may be legally vested with. In any organization power that is the ability to get things done - flows into the hands of those . who have the most up-to-date information". The focus of this study therefore is to examine the impact of teacher information consciousness on student academic performance. t I ~ Statement of the Problem The school as a social system requires a lot of information generated within and outside its walls and disseminated to arouse t e consciousness of the target areas. The achievement of effective information flow according to Denyer (1980), depends to a large extent on its being sent to the right persons, at the right time by the right method. Therefore, in this tier of information consciousness, teachers in Nigeria secondary schools and Oyo State in particular are expected to be more conscious of information for the over all achievement of the educational objectives. If information consciousness is a prerequisite for acquisition and management of information and consequently the efficiency of teaching i the schools, then there is urgent need to determine to what extent the --...-..•.•... I The Impact a/Teacher Information Consciousness on Student Academic Performance 85 teacher's consciousness about relevant teaching information is related to the performance of is students .. The problem of this study therefore includes finding out the following:- 1. What are the sources of information for the secondary school teachers in Oyo State? 2. Is the degree of timeliness of information adequate for good decision? ' 3. Are the teachers conscious of how they make use of information in classroom decision making? 4. What is the reliability as well as accuracy of information available for classroom decision making? 5. What is the relationship between teacher information consciousness and student academic performance? . Research Hyp theses 1. The major sources of information for secondary school teachers will be perceived as mostly from the central Schools Board. 2.. The degree of timeliness of information will be perceived as signific ntly inadequate. 3. The adequacy of information utility will be perceived as significantly low. 4. The reliability and accuracy of information will be perceived as significantly inadequate. 5. There ill be a positive significant relationship between teacher information consciousness and student academic performance. Research Design The design for the present study may be referred to as descriptive survey, carried out "ex-post facto". Ex-post-facto research according to Kerlinger (175). '. Is a systematic empirical enquiry in which the scientist does not have a direct control of independent 'variable because their. 86 Bello. S. A. manifestations have already occurred or because they in heartily not. manipulable. Inferences about relations among variables are made without direct intervention from concomitant vari .tions of independent and dependent variable. This study aimed at using representative. samples from the population to describe the characteristics and relati nship between teacher information consciousness, which is the independent variable and student academic performance, which is the dependent variable. Research Procedure or Methodology To investigate the hypotheses of this study, the procedure adopted for the investigation can be classified into six stages (Tughman 1973) o Selection of subjects or sample o Preparation of research instruments o Validation of research instruments o Testing the reliability or research' instruments o Administration of the instruments o Method of data analysis. The Study Sample The research sample comprised 16 secondary schools and 110 teachers in Ibadan Municipality of Oyo State. The procedure for selection of the schools was first, a stratification of the schools according to age in terms of year o'r establishment, that is, new and old schools. Then sixteen' schools were randomly selected from each of the strata-eight new schools and eight old se ools. The Instrument One main questionnaire instrument was. use) namely: Teacher Information Consciousness and Student Academic Performance Questionnaire (TICSAPQ). The TICSAPQ "was a two-part.. 30 item The Impact of Teacher Information Consciousness on Student Academic Performance 87 instrument designed to determine how far student academic performance is related to information consciousness. Method Of.Data· Analysis The major statistical analysis used in this study included the following: (a) The simple to thus: -X x 100 EX 1 This was used to sum up the scores and convert'