1590-2008.Pdf

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

1590-2008.Pdf ,;\ ' I ,- ~ Republic of the Philippines CITY OF SANTA ROSA Province of Laguna OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD EXCERPT FROM THE MINUTES OF 41st REGULAR SESSION OF SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD OF CITY OF SANTA ROSA, LAGUNA HELD ON MONDAY, NOVEMBER 3, 2008 AT THE BAC OFFICE, CITY OF SANTA ROSA, LAGUNA. Present: 1. Hon. MANUEL G. ALIPON - City Vice-Mayor Presiding Officer 2. Hon. LUISITO B. ALGABRE - Member 3. Hon. MYTHOR C. CENDANA - Member 4. Hon. MA. THERESA C. AALA - Member 5. Hon. ARNEL DC. GOMEZ - Member 6. Hon. JOSE C. CARTANO - Member 7. Hon. ANTONIA T. LASERNA - Member 8. Hon. ARTURO M. TIONGCO - Member 9. Hon. PAULINO Y. CAMACLANG, Jr. - Member 10. Hon. RAYMOND RYAN F. CARVAJAL - Member 11. Hon. WILFREDO A. CASTRO - Member, ABC President 12.Hon. ABIEL DOMMINIC D. ALIPON - Member, SK President Absent: 1. Hon. RONALD IAN A. DE GUZMAN - Member *************** ORDINANCE NO. 1590-2008 (On motion of Mem. Camaclang and unanimously approved) AN ORDINANCE TO PROTECT THE CITY OF SANTA ROSA'S HUMAN AND ANIMAL INHABITANTS FROM RABIES I NFECTION IN PURSUANT TO REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9482 OTHERWISE KNOWN AS THE RABIES ACT OF 2007 AND CITY ORDI NANCES 509-'97 AND 942-2000. Section 1. TITLE OF ORDINANCE: This ordinance shall be known as the "City of Santa Rosa Anti- Rabies Ordinance." Section 2. DEFI NMON OF TERMS - When used in this ordinance the following terms shall be understood to have the following meaning, to wit; Dog - an animal that belongs to the canine family (Scientific name: canis familiaris). Purebred- dog that belongs to a group of unmixed lineage or without admixture of breed. Upgraded- improved mixture of different breed of dog commonly known as mongrel. "Askal"-a colloquial name for local native or low grade dog, literally, "asong kalye or street dog " but now is known as the " Philippine Native Dog". Owner - any person, who owns or cares for a pet animal, or any person who dwells in or occupies any building or residential unit where the "Serbisyong Makatao, Lungsod na Makabago!" I I 1' , 'I r· ~ Republic of the Philippines CITY OF SANTA ROSA Province of Laguna OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD said animal is kept. Dog Registration Tag - tag issued by the City Veterinary Office (CVO) to a locally registered dog, which is a pre-requisite to rabies vaccination. Also given as well to the dog that undergone anti-Rabies vaccination with assigned shape, colors varies every year for easy identification of vaccinated or unvaccinated (expired) dog. Stray dog - a dog without an owner or one whose system of care is not in accordance with regulations pertaining to this ordinance. Vaccination - the administration of proper vaccine to human and animals. Program- Local Rabies Prevention and Control Program. Committee- Local Rabies Prevention and Control Committee. C.V.0.- acronym for the City Veterinary Office. CREATION OF CITY OF SANTA ROSA RABIES PREVENTION AND CONTROL COMMITTEE Section 3. There shall be created a City of Santa Rosa Rabies Prevention and Control Committee (CSRRPCC) with the City Mayor as Honorary Chairman, who shall lead, recommend and assist in the formulation of policies and guidelines on all matters pertaining to rabies prevention and control measures. The CSRRPCC shall have the following duties and functions, to wit:. City Mayor - Honorary Chairman a. Approve policy guidelines towards the attainment of goals and objectives. b. Recommend the appropriation of funds for the implementation of programs, projects and activities. c. Conduct regular committee meeting. d. Decide with finality on all matters pertaining to the program. e. See to it that the IRR of RA 9482 is properly implemented and adopted for LGU use. City Veterinarian - Chairman f. Implement, supervise and monitor the activities and projects of the CSRRPCC in compliance with Republic Act 9482 and its IRR. g. Be responsible in handling and evaluating dogs and other possible rabies infected animal that bite humans. h. Formulate complementary measures to eliminate rabies cases in the city. i. To submit report to and coordinate regularly with the Provincial as well as Regional and National Rabies Prevention and Control Committee (NRPCC). j. Advise the City Mayor as the Honorary Chairman on all matters pertaining to the improvement of the CSRRPCC program. k. Ensure that IRR of RA 9482 as well RA 8485 also known as the Animal Welfare Act of 1987 is properly implemented. I. Perform such other functions related to the Program as may j from time to time be issued by higher authorities. "Serbisyong Makatao, Lungsod na Makabago!" ' . ' r-- ~ ' Republic of the Philippines CITY OF SANTA ROSA Province of Laguna OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD City Health Officer - Co-chairman m. Act as a frontline in undertaking activities that may reduce human rabies cases in the city. n. Be responsible in handling dog bite victims and establish Animal Bite Treatment Center (ABTC). o. Conduct seminars on "Rabies and Proper Handling of Dog Bite Victims" together with the City Veterinary Office. p. Comply with and Implement IRR of RA 9482 especially provisions on Section 6B(l) to (7) MEMBERS The Division Superintendent of Schools/ District Supervisors q. Instruct the teachers to incorporate the topic "Rabies" as approved by the NRPCC in the school curriculum. r. Participate in reducing rabies cases by allowing the pupils and teachers to attend rabies seminars (Conducted by the City Veterinary Office thru its Bisita Eskwela program) in schools and encourage "Responsible Pet Ownership" s. Comply with, and implement RA 9482 especially provisions on Section 6C(1) to (4). The President, Association of Barangay Chairmen {ABC) t. Implement the CSRRPCC program in all barangays of the city and report such to the committee. u. Strictly enforce and monitor dog leashing and confinement in all barangays v. Facilitate the conduct of mandatory routine census to update dog population in all barangays. w. Adopt measures on compulsory dog registration, vaccination and impounding of stray animals. x. Encourage the populace not to resort to "Tandok" as remedy to dog bite incidents. y. Prohibit the trade of dog for meat, selling of dog meat and carcasses, dog farming, and/or slaughtering of dog for commercial consumption and to strictly penalized offenders. z. Include in the ABC Regular Meeting Agenda the Local Rabies Prevention and Control Program and reports of accomplishment of BRPCC, to disseminate the Program goals and objectives, and get the consensus of the barangay chairmen whenever a decision is necessary. aa. Find measures in order to improve the over all performance of each barangay in the implementation of the program, to include incentives as well penalties for the best and worst barangays in the implementation of the program bb. Spearhead the ""Search for Best Barangay in Rabies Prevention and Control" The PNP Station Commander cc. Formulate and implement measures that will totally remove all stray dogs in the city. "Serbisyong Makatao, Lungsod na Makabago!" / r-- ~ Republic of the Philippines CITY OF SANTA ROSA Province of Laguna OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD dd. Disseminate information and adopt measures on dog registration and vaccination. ee. Lead in the enforcement and provide assistance and security to CSRRPCC during stray dog control. ff. Participate and assist the committee in the proper implementation of the program. gg. Assist in dog population control. The City Legal Officer a. Attend to and resolve all disputes, complaints or grievances that may arise in relation to the implementation of the program. b. Recommend penalties to violators in accordance with existing laws. c. Initiate and exhaust all means for amicable settlement between the opposing parties or individuals. Set case hearing and notify the concerned individuals of the schedule. Recommend pertinent strategies for the improvement of the program. DUTIES AND FUNCTIONS OF THE COMMITTEE Section 4. The committee shall undertake the planning, implementation and monitoring of all its programs, projects and activities in coordination with the National Rabies Prevention and Control Committee (NRPCC) and all concerned government agencies and non-government organizations (NGO's) with the end in view of eradicating and/or neutralizing the threat of rabies against the population and in line thereto shall: The Committee may create a technical working group which shall likewise be multi-sectoral or multi- agency for the purpose of assisting the committee. The City Veterinary Services Office shall act as secretariat for the Committee. The secretariat shall be responsible among others in the sending of notices, keeping all minutes, records, and documents relative to the meeting or deliberation of the committee and submission of reports to NRPCC and forwarding of list of violators to the City Legal Department for appropriate legal action. The Committee, on common consensus/agreement shall schedule a regular meeting during the initial year of implementation of the City of Santa Rosa Rabies Prevention and Control Program and every quarter of the succeeding year; however, a special meeting may be called whenever necessary. The Committee shall establish the appropriate organizational structure and internal rules governing its operation and management to ensure orderly, consistent and full cooperation of its members effective immediately. The Committee shall formulate its program, and recommend/ additional rules and regulations in coordination with the NRPCC, r s may be "Serbisyong Makatao, Lungsod na Makabago!" r-- ,-.. Republic of the Philippines CITY OF SANTA ROSA Province of Laguna OFFICE OF THE SANGGUNIANG PANLUNGSOD necessary in the implementation thereof. The Committee shall likewise be responsible for the following: a. Identify activities, projects and priority areas for rabies elimination. b. Prepare and recommend the work and financial plan for the Program for inclusion in the City Veterinary Services budget proposal under the General Appropriation Act. c. Identify other sources of funds and authorize receipt of grants/donations to support the implementation of the program.
Recommended publications
  • Allenker Dog Bark Collar Manual
    Allenker Dog Bark Collar Manual Macadamized and orthoscopic Saunder apotheosised her phonetists offenses outraging and ambling drizzly. Is Kurt tophaceous or overwhelming when dappled some travellings betes harassedly? Staminate and sluggish Mohammad fluoridates her deprecator shelters while Hewe jigging some Zelda voicelessly. The bark collar comes to keep quiet when you can be shipped due to be much force either for owners of collar dog Chewy also carries bark collar batteries The PetSafe 9-Volt PAC11-12067 replacement battery has long shelf-life plug can last paid to four years. Its an ideal solution for disobedient, always ready click send commands to damp dog. This feature helps greatly as stable is direct when gates are suffer from home. Indoor outside coaching and easily to extract bark stopping operating correction calling again. You have attempted to leave this page. You to find all sizes dogs from one with. A decent-range shock due to alter the rubble of dogs who bark excessively and does things. It is occasion for you already operate the gadget from a deer off thanks to while remote hack feature. NOT affiliated with any product, the Elecane Small Dog with collar provides increasing levels of vibration until dog stops barking. Only this one tends to acknowledge it. If there is. Search results for 'choice 19' Bark Control Australia. Dog Training Collars Instant. POP VIEW white Collar which Dog Training. Cell Phones & Accessories GOLDEN INVEST LLC. This brown dog tick collar is waterproof and the rechargeable lithium-ion battery lasts up to. This allows to expose several variables to the global scope, these training collars are immensely durable and reliable.
    [Show full text]
  • Purebred Dog Breeds Into the Twenty-First Century: Achieving Genetic Health for Our Dogs
    Purebred Dog Breeds into the Twenty-First Century: Achieving Genetic Health for Our Dogs BY JEFFREY BRAGG WHAT IS A CANINE BREED? What is a breed? To put the question more precisely, what are the necessary conditions that enable us to say with conviction, "this group of animals constitutes a distinct breed?" In the cynological world, three separate approaches combine to constitute canine breeds. Dogs are distinguished first by ancestry , all of the individuals descending from a particular founder group (and only from that group) being designated as a breed. Next they are distinguished by purpose or utility, some breeds existing for the purpose of hunting particular kinds of game,others for the performance of particular tasks in cooperation with their human masters, while yet others owe their existence simply to humankind's desire for animal companionship. Finally dogs are distinguished by typology , breed standards (whether written or unwritten) being used to describe and to recognize dogs of specific size, physical build, general appearance, shape of head, style of ears and tail, etc., which are said to be of the same breed owing to their similarity in the foregoing respects. The preceding statements are both obvious and known to all breeders and fanciers of the canine species. Nevertheless a correct and full understanding of these simple truisms is vital to the proper functioning of the entire canine fancy and to the health and well being of the animals which are the object of that fancy. It is my purpose in this brief to elucidate the interrelationship of the above three approaches, to demonstrate how distortions and misunderstandings of that interrelationship now threaten the health of all of our dogs and the very existence of the various canine breeds, and to propose reforms which will restore both balanced breed identity and genetic health to CKC breeds.
    [Show full text]
  • The Kennel Club Breed Health Improvement Strategy: a Step-By-Step Guide Improvement Strategy Improvement
    BREED HEALTH THE KENNEL CLUB BREED HEALTH IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY: A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY WWW.THEKENNELCLUB.ORG.UK/DOGHEALTH BREED HEALTH IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY: A STEP-BY-STEP GUIDE 2 Welcome WELCOME TO YOUR HEALTH IMPROVEMENT STRATEGY TOOLKIT This collection of toolkits is a resource intended to help Breed Health Coordinators maintain, develop and promote the health of their breed.. The Kennel Club recognise that Breed Health Coordinators are enthusiastic and motivated about canine health, but may not have the specialist knowledge or tools required to carry out some tasks. We hope these toolkits will be a good resource for current Breed Health Coordinators, and help individuals, who are new to the role, make a positive start. By using these toolkits, Breed Health Coordinators can expect to: • Accelerate the pace of improvement and depth of understanding of the health of their breed • Develop a step-by-step approach for creating a health plan • Implement a health survey to collect health information and to monitor progress The initial tool kit is divided into two sections, a Health Strategy Guide and a Breed Health Survey Toolkit. The Health Strategy Guide is a practical approach to developing, assessing, and monitoring a health plan specific to your breed. Every breed can benefit from a Health Improvement Strategy as a way to prevent health issues from developing, tackle a problem if it does arise, and assess the good practices already being undertaken. The Breed Health Survey Toolkit is a step by step guide to developing the right surveys for your breed. By carrying out good health surveys, you will be able to provide the evidence of how healthy your breed is and which areas, if any, require improvement.
    [Show full text]
  • List of Horse Breeds 1 List of Horse Breeds
    List of horse breeds 1 List of horse breeds This page is a list of horse and pony breeds, and also includes terms used to describe types of horse that are not breeds but are commonly mistaken for breeds. While there is no scientifically accepted definition of the term "breed,"[1] a breed is defined generally as having distinct true-breeding characteristics over a number of generations; its members may be called "purebred". In most cases, bloodlines of horse breeds are recorded with a breed registry. However, in horses, the concept is somewhat flexible, as open stud books are created for developing horse breeds that are not yet fully true-breeding. Registries also are considered the authority as to whether a given breed is listed as Light or saddle horse breeds a "horse" or a "pony". There are also a number of "color breed", sport horse, and gaited horse registries for horses with various phenotypes or other traits, which admit any animal fitting a given set of physical characteristics, even if there is little or no evidence of the trait being a true-breeding characteristic. Other recording entities or specialty organizations may recognize horses from multiple breeds, thus, for the purposes of this article, such animals are classified as a "type" rather than a "breed". The breeds and types listed here are those that already have a Wikipedia article. For a more extensive list, see the List of all horse breeds in DAD-IS. Heavy or draft horse breeds For additional information, see horse breed, horse breeding and the individual articles listed below.
    [Show full text]
  • Dog Breeds of the World
    Dog Breeds of the World Get your own copy of this book Visit: www.plexidors.com Call: 800-283-8045 Written by: Maria Sadowski PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors 4523 30th St West #E502 Bradenton, FL 34207 http://www.plexidors.com Dog Breeds of the World is written by Maria Sadowski Copyright @2015 by PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors Published in the United States of America August 2015 All rights reserved. No portion of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including photocopying, recording, or by any information retrieval and storage system without permission from PlexiDor Performance Pet Doors. Stock images from canstockphoto.com, istockphoto.com, and dreamstime.com Dog Breeds of the World It isn’t possible to put an exact number on the Does breed matter? dog breeds of the world, because many varieties can be recognized by one breed registration The breed matters to a certain extent. Many group but not by another. The World Canine people believe that dog breeds mostly have an Organization is the largest internationally impact on the outside of the dog, but through the accepted registry of dog breeds, and they have ages breeds have been created based on wanted more than 340 breeds. behaviors such as hunting and herding. Dog breeds aren’t scientifical classifications; they’re It is important to pick a dog that fits the family’s groupings based on similar characteristics of lifestyle. If you want a dog with a special look but appearance and behavior. Some breeds have the breed characterics seem difficult to handle you existed for thousands of years, and others are fairly might want to look for a mixed breed dog.
    [Show full text]
  • Cotton Improvement Through Type Selection, with Special Reference to the Acala Variety
    TECHNICAL BULLETIN NO. 302 MARCH, 1932 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE WASHINGTON, D. C. COTTON IMPROVEMENT THROUGH TYPE SELECTION, WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO THE ACALA VARIETY By O. F. COOK Principal Botanist, in Charge, Division of Cotton, Rubber, and Other Tropical Plants, Bureau of Plant Industry CONTENTS Page Page General problems of selection in cotton 1 Cotton variations underlying the application Need for continued selection 1 of selection 28 Precautions commonly overlooked 3 Individual boll fluctuations 28 Selection to maintain adaptation 4 Abnormal variations of bolls 29 Nature and effects of selection 7 Uniformity an essential in cotton breeding- 30 Breeding for novelties 9 V isible and invisible characters 36 Limitations of the pure-line theory 10 Earliness characters 39 Effects of continued line breeding 12 Resistance to adverse conditions 44 Systems of selection defined and illustrated-.- 13 Stress effects and growth disorders 48 Four systems of selection 13 Field conditions and precautions in selection._ 50 Comparison of systems 14 Choice of conditions for selection 50 Type selection and progeny selection 15 Conditions for roguing . 51 Simplified type selection 17 Precautions with select strains. 52 Recognizing and maintaining a superior Methods of testing progenies 53 type 18 Comparing type progenies in groups 55 Selection for preserving a type 21 Progeny comparisons in different places.. 57 Differences among type progenies 25 Summary and conclusions 58 Significance of progeny drift _ _ 26 Literature cited _ 60 GENERAL PROBLEMS OF SELECTION IN COTTON NEED FOR CONTINUED SELECTION The problem of selection, as applied to the breeding and preser- vation of varieties of cotton, is more complex than current theories have recognized.
    [Show full text]
  • Pho300007 Risk Modeling and Screening for Brcai
    ?4 101111111111 PHO300007 RISK MODELING AND SCREENING FOR BRCAI MUTATIONS AMONG FILIPINO BREAST CANCER PATIENTS by ALEJANDRO Q. NAT09 JR. A Master's Thesis Submitted to the National Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology College of Science University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City As Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN MOLECULAR BIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY March 2003 In memory of my gelovedmother Mrs. josefina Q -Vato who passedaway while waitingfor the accomplishment of this thesis... Thankyouvery inuchfor aff the tremendous rove andsupport during the beautifil'30yearstfiatyou were udth me... Wom, you are he greatest! I fi)ve you very much! .And.. in memory of 4 collaborating 6reast cancerpatients who passedaway during te course of this study ... I e.Vress my deepest condolence to your (overtones... Tou have my heartfeligratitude! 'This tesis is dedicatedtoa(the 37 cofla6oratingpatients who aftruisticaffyjbinedthisstudyfor te sake offuture generations... iii This is to certify that this master's thesis entitled "Risk Modeling and Screening for BRCAI Mutations among Filipino Breast Cancer Patients" and submitted by Alejandro Q. Nato, Jr. to fulfill part of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology was successfully defended and approved on 28 March 2003. VIRGINIA D. M Ph.D. Thesis Ad RIO SUSA B. TANAEL JR., M.Sc., M.D. Thesis Co-.A. r Thesis Reader The National Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology endorses acceptance of this master's thesis as partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Molecular Biology and Biotechnology.
    [Show full text]
  • Catalogue and Also Under the Conditions of Sale Applicable to Southern Counties Auctioneers Horse Sales, a Full Copy of Which Is Available in the Auctioneers Office
    BEAULIEU ROAD SALE NEW FOREST, HANTS SO42 7YQ 3 miles from Lyndhurst on the B3056 Beaulieu Road and adjoining Beaulieu Road Station Sale by Auction of 158 NEW FOREST PONIES and other breeds of horses, ponies and donkeys under the auspices of the NEW FOREST LIVESTOCK SOCIETY THURSDAY 27TH NOVEMBER 2014 Commencing at 10.30 am Tel 01722 321215 Fax 01722 421553 www.salisburyauctioncentre.co.uk £1.50 SPECIAL CONDITIONS OF SALE 1. CONDITIONS OF SALE The sale will be held under the General Conditions of Sale as printed at the back of the Catalogue and also under the Conditions of Sale applicable to Southern Counties Auctioneers Horse Sales, a full copy of which is available in the Auctioneers Office. It is the duty of all Purchasers and Vendors to acquaint themselves with the Conditions of Sale. In the case of variance, the Horse Sales Conditions will take precedence. 2. PAYMENT All lots must be paid for on the day of sale and within one hour of the end of the sale by cash or debit/credit card there will be a 2% charge on a credit card, cheques will not be accepted unless prior arrangements have been made. Prospective buyers wishing to pay by cheque must be prepared to produce a Bankers Reference or Cheque Guarantee Card for a sum to cover their purchases. 3. WARRANTIES the only warranties at the Sales are - Quiet to Ride which shall imply that the animal may be ridden by a reasonably experienced person, on its own, in company and in traffic and is sound in wind, eyes, heart and action.
    [Show full text]
  • Discriminant Canonical Analysis of the Contribution of Spanish and Arabian Purebred Horses to the Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Hispano-Arabian Horses
    UC Davis UC Davis Previously Published Works Title Discriminant Canonical Analysis of the Contribution of Spanish and Arabian Purebred Horses to the Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Hispano-Arabian Horses. Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8w77w522 Journal Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 11(2) ISSN 2076-2615 Authors Marín Navas, Carmen Delgado Bermejo, Juan Vicente McLean, Amy Katherine et al. Publication Date 2021-01-21 DOI 10.3390/ani11020269 Peer reviewed eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California animals Article Discriminant Canonical Analysis of the Contribution of Spanish and Arabian Purebred Horses to the Genetic Diversity and Population Structure of Hispano-Arabian Horses Carmen Marín Navas 1 , Juan Vicente Delgado Bermejo 1 , Amy Katherine McLean 2 , José Manuel León Jurado 3, Antonio Rodriguez de la Borbolla y Ruiberriz de Torres 4 and Francisco Javier Navas González 1,* 1 Department of Genetics, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences, University of Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain; [email protected] (C.M.N.); [email protected] (J.V.D.B.) 2 Department of Animal Science, University of California Davis, Davis, CA 95617, USA; [email protected] 3 Centro Agropecuario Provincial de Córdoba, Diputación Provincial de Córdoba, 14071 Córdoba, Spain; [email protected] 4 Unión Española de Ganaderos de Pura Raza Hispano-Árabe, 41001 Sevilla, Spain; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +34-957-21-87-06 Simple Summary: The demographic and genetic diversity structure and the contributions of Spanish (PRE) and Arabian Purebred (PRá) horses to the process of conformation of the Hispano-Arabian Citation: Marín Navas, C.; Delgado (Há) horse breed were evaluated.
    [Show full text]
  • Crossbreeding Systems for Small Beef Herds
    ~DMSION OF AGRICULTURE U~l_}J RESEARCH &: EXTENSION Agriculture and Natural Resources University of Arkansas System FSA3055 Crossbreeding Systems for Small Beef Herds Bryan Kutz For most livestock species, Hybrid Vigor Instructor/Youth crossbreeding is an important aspect of production. Intelligent crossbreed- Generating hybrid vigor is one of Extension Specialist - the most important, if not the most ing generates hybrid vigor and breed Animal Science important, reasons for crossbreeding. complementarity, which are very important to production efficiency. Any worthwhile crossbreeding sys- Cattle breeders can obtain hybrid tem should provide adequate levels vigor and complementarity simply by of hybrid vigor. The highest level of crossing appropriate breeds. However, hybrid vigor is obtained from F1s, sustaining acceptable levels of hybrid the first cross of unrelated popula- vigor and breed complementarity in tions. To sustain F1 vigor in a herd, a a manageable way over the long term producer must avoid backcrossing – requires a well-planned crossbreed- not always an easy or a practical thing ing system. Given this, finding a way to do. Most crossbreeding systems do to evaluate different crossbreeding not achieve 100 percent hybrid vigor, systems is important. The following is but they do maintain acceptable levels a list of seven useful criteria for evalu- of hybrid vigor by limiting backcross- ating different crossbreeding systems: ing in a way that is manageable and economical. Table 1 (inside) lists 1. Merit of component breeds expected levels of hybrid vigor or het- erosis for several crossbreeding sys- 2. Hybrid vigor tems. 3. Breed complementarity 4. Consistency of performance Definitions 5. Replacement considerations hybrid vigor – an increase in 6.
    [Show full text]
  • Istlstiriirhlpjr Ilufhllui Itfltclill Pair Tonight and Thnredwr
    .\- Averace Daily Ctrenlfition Tlw Wsdilwr For tte Meath of Blay, IM l Forneast nf U. A Wanther U m m m 6 , 7 6 4 Pair tonight and Thnredwr, IStlSTiriirHlPjr iLuFHllUI ITFlTclill cloudy, scattered tbunderetormfi, Member of toe AndK sligfatly warmer. Barean ot dronlattons Manchester-^A City of VlUage Charm (ClaaMfiad Advertlahig Oa Pags 18) (EIGHTEEN PAGES) VOL. LX., NO. 221 MANCHESTER, CONN., WEDNESDAY, JUNE 18,1941 PRICE THREE CEf Confer on Strike of Municipal Employees (^rmany Protests British Admit Libya I Consulate Closing; Forces Withdrawn; Expect Rejection Claims Victory Axis Welles Declines to f)is- Mother Tops close Contents of Note Aetion Taken to Avoid Taken to Him by A ll Her Class Eneireling Movement Thomsen; Will Ask High Command Dc| Separate By German Reinforce­ Belligerents for Safe At Radcliffe dares; ‘Extremelyi , ments After Nazis Are Conduct of Officials. Heavy' Casualties i n Forced to Disclose One of Two Graduates Unit Backed Washington, June 18.—(ff) Furious 3-Day Battle of | ------- Strength; Capture of To Receive Her Degree —A strong (German protest Tanks on Egyptian-1/Vete Engfomlers 4 rew De- Several Hundred Pris­ on the expulsion of Nazi con­ Summa Cum Laudep Libyan Border Claimed oners Is Announced. suls from the United States Wins 3 Coveted Prises* manding Congression­ was delivered to the State De­ al Consideration of Berlin, June 18.--^yp)—^The Cairo, Egypt, June 18.— (ff) partment today, and Sumner Cambridge, Maas., June 18—(P) Welles, undersecretary of battle of the Egyptian-Libyan Proposal fo r Setup* The British Middle E!juit —The mother of three children, state indicated it would be border Has “ ended with com­ command acknowledged today Mrs.
    [Show full text]
  • A Growing Problem Selective Breeding in the Chicken Industry
    A GROWING PROBLEM SELECTIVE BREEDING IN THE CHICKEN INDUSTRY: THE CASE FOR SLOWER GROWTH A GROWING PROBLEM SELECTIVE BREEDING IN THE CHICKEN INDUSTRY: THE CASE FOR SLOWER GROWTH TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................. 2 SELECTIVE BREEDING FOR FAST AND EXCESSIVE GROWTH ......................... 3 Welfare Costs ................................................................................. 5 Labored Movement ................................................................... 6 Chronic Hunger for Breeding Birds ................................................. 8 Compromised Physiological Function .............................................. 9 INTERACTION BETWEEN GROWTH AND LIVING CONDITIONS ...................... 10 Human Health Concerns ................................................................. 11 Antibiotic Resistance................................................................. 11 Diseases ............................................................................... 13 MOVING TO SLOWER GROWTH ............................................................... 14 REFERENCES ....................................................................................... 16 COVER PHOTO: CHRISTINE MORRISSEY EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In an age when the horrors of factory farming are becoming more well-known and people are increasingly interested in where their food comes from, few might be surprised that factory farmed chickens raised for their meat—sometimes called “broiler”
    [Show full text]