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Past, Present, and Future FIFTY YEARS of ANTHROPOLOGY in SUDAN
Past, present, and future FIFTY YEARS OF ANTHROPOLOGY IN SUDAN Munzoul A. M. Assal Musa Adam Abdul-Jalil Past, present, and future FIFTY YEARS OF ANTHROPOLOGY IN SUDAN Munzoul A. M. Assal Musa Adam Abdul-Jalil FIFTY YEARS OF ANTHROPOLOGY IN SUDAN: PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE Copyright © Chr. Michelsen Institute 2015. P.O. Box 6033 N-5892 Bergen Norway [email protected] Printed at Kai Hansen Trykkeri Kristiansand AS, Norway Cover photo: Liv Tønnessen Layout and design: Geir Årdal ISBN 978-82-8062-521-2 Contents Table of contents .............................................................................iii Notes on contributors ....................................................................vii Acknowledgements ...................................................................... xiii Preface ............................................................................................xv Chapter 1: Introduction Munzoul A. M. Assal and Musa Adam Abdul-Jalil ......................... 1 Chapter 2: The state of anthropology in the Sudan Abdel Ghaffar M. Ahmed .................................................................21 Chapter 3: Rethinking ethnicity: from Darfur to China and back—small events, big contexts Gunnar Haaland ........................................................................... 37 Chapter 4: Strategic movement: a key theme in Sudan anthropology Wendy James ................................................................................ 55 Chapter 5: Urbanisation and social change in the Sudan Fahima Zahir El-Sadaty ................................................................ -
The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions
Copyrighted material. No unauthorized reproduction in any medium. The Archaeology of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq and Adjacent Regions Edited by Konstantinos Kopanias and John MacGinnis Archaeopress Archaeology Copyrighted material. No unauthorized reproduction in any medium. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd Gordon House 276 Banbury Road Oxford OX2 7ED www.archaeopress.com ISBN 978 1 78491 393 9 ISBN 978 1 78491 394 6 (e-Pdf) © Archaeopress and the authors 2016 Cover illustration: Erbil Citadel, photo Jack Pascal All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright owners. Printed in England by Holywell Press, Oxford This book is available direct from Archaeopress or from our website www.archaeopress.com Copyrighted material. No unauthorized reproduction in any medium. Contents List of Figures and Tables ........................................................................................................................iv Authors’ details ..................................................................................................................................... xii Preface ................................................................................................................................................. xvii Archaeological investigations on the Citadel of Erbil: Background, Framework and Results.............. 1 Dara Al Yaqoobi, Abdullah Khorsheed Khader, Sangar Mohammed, Saber -
The Occupied Clinic Militarism and Care in Kashmir / Saiba Varma the OCCUPIED CLINIC the Occupied Clinic
The Occupied Clinic Militarism and Care in Kashmir / Saiba Varma THE OCCUPIED CLINIC The Occupied Clinic Militarism and Care in Kashmir • SAIBA VARMA DUKE UNIVERSITY PRESS DURHAM AND LONDON 2020 © 2020 Duke University Press All rights reserved Printed in the United States of America on acid- free paper ∞ Text design by Amy Ruth Buchanan Cover design by Courtney Leigh Richardson Typeset in Portrait by Copperline Book Services Library of Congress Cataloging- in- Publication Data Names: Varma, Saiba, [date] author. Title: The occupied clinic : militarism and care in Kashmir / Saiba Varma. Description: Durham : Duke University Press, 2020. | Includes bibliographical references and index. Identifiers:lccn 2019058232 (print) | lccn 2019058233 (ebook) isbn 9781478009924 (hardcover) isbn 9781478010982 (paperback) isbn 9781478012511 (ebook) Subjects: lcsh: Psychiatric clinics—India—Jammu and Kashmir. | War victims—Mental health—India—Jammu and Kashmir. | War victims—Mental health services— India—Jammu and Kashmir. | Civil-military relations— India—Jammu and Kashmir. | Military occupation— Psychological aspects. Classification:lcc rc451.i42 j36 2020 (print) | lcc rc451.i42 (ebook) | ddc 362.2/109546—dc23 lc record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019058232 isbn ebook record available at https://lccn.loc.gov/2019058233 Duke University Press gratefully acknowledges the Office of Vice Chancellor for Research at the University of California, San Diego, which provided funds toward the publication of this book. Cover art: Untitled, from The Depth of a Scar series. © Faisal Magray. Courtesy of the artist. For Nani, who always knew how to put the world back together CONTENTS MAP viii NOTE ON TRANSLITERATION ix ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xi LETTER TO NO ONE xv INTRODUCTION. Care 1 CHAPTER 1. -
A Life of Fear and Flight
A LIFE OF FEAR AND FLIGHT The Legacy of LRA Brutality in North-East Democratic Republic of the Congo We fled Gilima in 2009, as the LRA started attacking there. From there we fled to Bangadi, but we were confronted with the same problem, as the LRA was attacking us. We fled from there to Niangara. Because of insecurity we fled to Baga. In an attack there, two of my children were killed, and one was kidnapped. He is still gone. Two family members of my husband were killed. We then fled to Dungu, where we arrived in July 2010. On the way, we were abused too much by the soldiers. We were abused because the child of my brother does not understand Lingala, only Bazande. They were therefore claiming we were LRA spies! We had to pay too much for this. We lost most of our possessions. Once in Dungu, we were first sleeping under a tree. Then someone offered his hut. It was too small with all the kids, we slept with twelve in one hut. We then got another offer, to sleep in a house at a church. The house was, however, collapsing and the owner chased us. He did not want us there. We then heard that some displaced had started a camp, and that we could get a plot there. When we had settled there, it turned out we had settled outside of the borders of the camp, and we were forced to leave. All the time, we could not dig and we had no access to food. -
OVERVIEW of ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (ADR): a Handbook for Corps Managers
Pamphlet #5 ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE US Army Corps RESOLUTION SERIES of Engineers® OVERVIEW OF ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION (ADR): A Handbook for Corps Managers ..ON a,'Jl'!'DIENT I A;;proved tm ;uclic reieo.NI ~- I>----• JULY 1996 IWR PAMPHLET 96-ADR-P-5 19970103 016 The Corps Commitment to Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) This pamphlet is one in a series of pamphlets describing techniques for Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). This series is part ofa Corps program to encourage its managers to develop and utilize new ways ofresolving disputes. ADR techniques may be used to prevent disputes, resolve them at earlier stages, or settle them prior to formal litigation. ADR is a new field, and additional techniques are being developed all the time. These pamphlets are a means ofproviding Corps managers with up-to-date information on the latest techniques. The information in this pamphlet is designed to provide a starting point for innovation by Corps managers in the use ofADR techniques. Other ADR case studies and working papers are available to assist managers. The current list ofpamphlets, case studies, and working papers in the ADR series is listed in the back ofthis pamphlet. The ADR Program is carried out under the proponency ofthe U.S. Army Corps ofEngineers, Office ofChief Counsel, Lester Edelman, ChiefCounsel, and with the guidance ofthe U.S. Army Corps ofEngineers' Institute for Water Resources (!WR), Alexandria VA. Frank Carr serves as ADR Program Manager. Jerome Delli Priscoli, Ph.D., Senior Policy Analyst of!WR currently serves as Technical Monitor, assisted by Donna Ayres, ADR Program Coordinator. James L. -
The Kurdistan Region of Iraq
WELCOME TO THE KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ Contents President Masoud Barzani 2 Fast facts about the Kurdistan Region of Iraq 3 Overview of the Kurdistan Region 4 Key historical events through the 19th century 9 Modern history 11 The Peshmerga 13 Religious freedom and tolerance 14 The Newroz Festival 15 The Presidency of the Kurdistan Region 16 Structure of the KRG 17 Foreign representation in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq 20 Kurdistan Region - an emerging democracy 21 Focus on improving human rights 23 Developing the Region’s Energy Potential 24 Kurdistan Region Investment Law 25 Tremendous investment opportunities beckon 26 Tourism potential: domestic, cultural, heritage 28 and adventure tourism National holidays observed by 30 KRG Council of Ministers CONTENTS Practical information for visitors to the Kurdistan Region 31 1 WELCOME TO THE KURDISTAN REGION OF IRAQ President Masoud Barzani “The Kurdistan Region of Iraq has made significant progress since the liberation of 2003.Through determination and hard work, our Region has truly become a peaceful and prosperous oasis in an often violent and unstable part of the world. Our future has not always looked so bright. Under the previous regime our people suffered attempted We are committed to being an active member of a federal, genocide. We were militarily attacked, and politically and democratic, pluralistic Iraq, but we prize the high degree of economically sidelined. autonomy we have achieved. In 1991 our Region achieved a measure of autonomy when Our people benefit from a democratically elected Parliament we repelled Saddam Hussein’s ground forces, and the and Ministries that oversee every aspect of the Region’s international community established the no-fly zone to internal activities. -
PRISM Vol 3, No 1
PRISM❖ Vol. 3, no. 1 12/2011 PRISM Vol. 3, no. 1 3, no. Vol. ❖ 12/2011 www.ndu.edu A JOURNAL OF THE CENTER FOR COMPLEX OPERATIONS PRISM ABOUT CENTER FOR COMPLEX OPERATIONS (CCO) CCO WAS ESTABLISHED TO: PRISM is published by the National Defense University Press for the Center for ❖❖ Serve as an information clearinghouse and knowledge Enhancing the U.S. Government’s Ability to manager for complex operations training and education, PUBLISHER Complex Operations. PRISM is a security studies journal chartered to inform members of U.S. Federal agencies, allies, and other partners on complex and Prepare for Complex Operations acting as a central repository for information on areas Dr. Hans Binnendijk integrated national security operations; reconstruction and nation-building; such as training and curricula, training and education pro- CCO, a center within the Institute for National Strategic relevant policy and strategy; lessons learned; and developments in training and vider institutions, complex operations events, and subject EDITOR AND RESEARCH DIRECTOR Studies at National Defense University, links U.S. education to transform America’s security and development apparatus to meet matter experts Government education and training institutions, including Michael Miklaucic tomorrow’s challenges better while promoting freedom today. related centers of excellence, lessons learned programs, ❖❖ Develop a complex operations training and education com- and academia, to foster unity of effort in reconstruction munity of practice to catalyze innovation and development DEVELOPMENTAL EDITOR and stability operations, counterinsurgency, and irregular of new knowledge, connect members for networking, share Melanne A. Civic, Esq. COMMUNICATIONS warfare—collectively called “complex operations.” existing knowledge, and cultivate foundations of trust and The Department of Defense, with support from the habits of collaboration across the community Constructive comments and contributions are important to us. -
Transformation of Erbil Old Town Fabric Asmaa Ahmed Mustafa Jaff
International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 10, Issue 3, March-2019 443 ISSN 2229-5518 Transformation of Erbil Old Town Fabric Asmaa Ahmed Mustafa Jaff Abstract— The historical cities in a time change with different factors. Like population growth, economical condition, social unconscious as can be listed many reasons. Erbil the capital located in the north of Iraq, a historic city. The most important factor in the planning and urban development of the city, and it was the focus point in the radial development of the city and iconic element is old town Erbil was entered on the World Heritage Sites (UNESCO) in 2014. In order to preserve and rehabilitation of the old historical city and conservation this heritage places and transfer for future generation and to prevent the loss of the identity of the city. This research focusing on the heritage places in the city and historical buildings, identifying the city, also the cultural and architectural characteristic. Cities are a consequence of the interaction of cultural, social, economic and physical forces. Countries have to adapt to these social, economic, physical and cultural changes, urban problems in order to meet the new needs and urban policies. Urban transformations, economic activity, social urban spaces that have lost their functions and physical qualities. This thesis study reveals the spatial and socio-economic effects of urban transformation. Historical Erbil city, which is the urban conservation project, was selected as the study area and the current situation, spatial and socio-economic effects of the urban transformation project being implemented in this region were evaluated. -
High Hopes and Missed Opportunities in Iraq Pdf, Epub, Ebook
THE UNRAVELLING: HIGH HOPES AND MISSED OPPORTUNITIES IN IRAQ PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Emma Sky | 400 pages | 05 May 2016 | ATLANTIC BOOKS | 9781782392606 | English | London, United Kingdom The Unraveling: High Hopes and Missed Opportunities in Iraq by Emma Sky Iraq was in the midst of civil war. But we were not allowed to acknowledge it because it was not what Washington wanted to hear. Through the next three long years the situation in Iraq went from horrible to tolerable to seeming really pretty good. Then it fell apart. The United States military surge won back a semblance of peace and stability in the city of Baghdad while a radical rethinking of American policy toward Sunni tribes that had been allied with the insurgency opened the door for them to change sides. Once they were on the American payroll, they played a vital role in crushing what was called, at the time, Al Qaeda in Iraq. David Petraeus, whose name had become synonymous with sophisticated counterinsurgency. Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki and his coalition were defeated in parliamentary elections in by a more centrist, nonsectarian candidate and an old favorite of the Central Intelligence Agency , Ayad Allawi. But Maliki, by playing his many sectarian cards, managed to hold on to power, and in the process reignited the hideous intercommunal violence most Iraqis hoped was behind them. Hill, a career diplomat with a long track record in Asia but no feel for the Middle East. And it appears the feeling was mutual. The enormous importance of long-term relationships in Middle East politics seems to have escaped Hill, and those relationships were exactly what Sky was all about. -
EPIIC 2013: Global Health and Security
Tufts University • Institute for Global Leadership • January 2013 EPIIC 2013: Global Health and Security EPIIC is just six weeks away from its 28th annual Norris and Margery Bendetson EPIIC Interna- tional Symposium on “Global Health and Security,” February 21-24, 2013. Preparing to bring a broad range of speakers from the medical, policymaking, academic, and humanitarian communities, there will also be delegations of international students from Brazil, Canada, China, Haiti, India, Iraq and Iraqi Kurdistan, Israel, Palestine, Russia, Rwanda, Singapore, and South Korea as part of the IGL’s TILIP program. The year’s symposium panels will include: Food Insecurity: Nutrition, Conflict and the Envi- ronment • HIV/AIDS: Gender and Sexual Health • The Nexus of Water and Disease • Pharma- ceuticals: Legal and Illegal Markets • Zoonosis and Pandemics: The Next Big One • Mental Health and Security • Health in Complex Humanitarian Emergencies • Biosecurity and Bio- photo courtesy of Ron Haviv/VII continued on page 3 IGL Will Screen Two Academy Award Nominated Films Scholar Mary Kaldor Receives 39 Students Travel for Research Mayer Global Citizenship Award to 11 Countries this January On January 22, the IGL will host a special screening of the Continuing its practice of encouraging students to con- In October, the IGL collaborated with the World Peace Academy Award-nominated documentary “How To Sur- nect theory to practice, this winter intersession the IGL Foundation at The Fletcher School, to host a Dr. Jean vive a Plague,” introduced by its director, David France. sponsored 39 students to conduct research projects or in- Mayer Global Citizenship Award Lecture with Mary Kal- The film presents the story of two coalitions—ACT UP ternships in 11 countries. -
Translating Emirati Dialect in Dramatic Texts
TRANSLATING EMIRATI DIALECT IN DRAMATIC TEXTS A THESIS IN TRANSLATION AND INTERPRETING (ARABIC/ENGLISH/ARABIC) Presented to the Faculty of the American University of Sharjah College of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree MASTER OF ARTS by NUHA MATAR MARZOOQ KHAMIS B.A.1990 Sharjah, UAE MAY 2007 © 2007 NUHA MATAR MARZOOQ KHAMIS ALL RIGHTS RESERVED TRANSLATING EMIRATI DIALECT IN DRAMATIC TEXTS Nuha Matar Marzooq Khamis, Candidate for Master of Arts Degree American University of Sharjah, 2007 ABSTRACT In this dissertation, the issue of translating the dramatic texts of the United Arab Emirates into English is discussed, and the translation of sub-genres (poetic diction - fairy tales) in a form of a dialect as a means of characterizing the persona is further examined. The thesis deals with the UAE dialect used in dramatic texts and its translation with emphasis on stylistic and pragmatic aspects. It is generally assumed that in translating and analyzing dramatic texts written in a certain Arabic dialect, the process would be the same as that used to approach other prose texts. That is the translation would be presented in Standard English, with the tendency to ignore the performability and speakability characteristics that dramatic texts exhibit. In this dissertation, this assumption is examined and put forward. Chapter 1, the introduction, posits that the folkloric theatre as a genre of literature is generally neglected in translation studies. There is but a little tendency to discuss the special problems of translating dramatic texts written in dialects. In Chapter 2, an overview of the theoretical background to translation studies is presented; starting with the definition of translation studies, and then considering prominent theories from Vinay and Darbelnet up to today. -
Under the Mortarboard
SombrillaSPRING 2014 THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT SAN ANTONIO Under the Mortarboard CELEBRATING 100,000 G RADUATES ON THE COVER: One of the thousands of recent UTSA graduates dis- plays her excitement on her mortarboard at the fall 2013 ceremony. COVER PHOTO: MARK MCCLENDON ON THIS PAGE: Students celebrate at the fall 2013 commencement. © EDWARD A. ORNELAS/SAN ANTONIO EXPRESS-NEWS/ZUMAPRESS.COM inSiDe Kicking It A simulator designed by UTSA students boils 12 down the science of football’s perfect kick. Under the Mortarboard Decorating mortarboards has become an unofficial highlight of commencement. As UTSA celebrates 100,000 graduates, meet the individuals behind some of the ceremony’s 16 unique mortarboard stories. Saving the Past In Iraq, two UTSA professors have joined 24 the effort to preserve ancient sites. The PaSeo CommuniTy TEACHING LET THE WORD 28 BIG UNIVERSITY’S 4 OUR FUTURE 8 GO FORTH SMALL START The teachers and Professor Ethan Get to know a few of faculty at Forester Wickman turns a the first to graduate Elementary exem- president’s words in 1974. plify the education into music. pipeline. 30 TRUCKIN’ 10 LET’S CIRCLE It TOMATO UNLOCKING One San Antonio UTSA alum Shaun 6 THE CLOUD middle school is Lee brings the farm- Cutting-edge tech- working with UTSA ers market to you. nologies come and UT Austin to UTSA. to change how 31 CLASS NOTES students are disci- Profile of commu- 7 ROWDY CENTS plined. nication studies Students can learn trailblazer Dariela money manage- ROADRUNNER Rodriguez ’00, M.A. ment techniques 14 SPORTS ’08; and Generations with this free Sports briefs; plus Federal Credit Union program.