WHAT LEADS to GOOD REBOUNDING: Knowledge Skill Determination
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25 Misunderstood Rules in High School Basketball
25 Misunderstood Rules in High School Basketball 1. There is no 3-second count between the release of a shot and the control of a rebound, at which time a new count starts. 2. A player can go out of bounds, and return inbounds and be the first to touch the ball l! Comment: This is not the NFL. You can be the first to touch a ball if you were out of bounds. 3. There is no such thing as “over the back”. There must be contact resulting in advantage/disadvantage. Do not put a tall player at a disadvantage merely for being tall 4. “Reaching” is not a foul. There must be contact and the player with the ball must have been placed at a disadvantage. 5. A player can always recover his/her fumbled ball; a fumble is not a dribble, and any steps taken during recovery are not traveling, regardless of progress made and/or advantage gained! (Running while fumbling is not traveling!) Comment: You can fumble a pass, recover it and legally begin a dribble. This is not a double dribble. If the player bats the ball to the floor in a controlling fashion, picks the ball up, then begins to dribble, you now have a violation. 6. It is not possible for a player to travel while dribbling. 7. A high dribble is always legal provided the dribbler’s hand stays on top of the ball, and the ball does not come to rest in the dribblers’ hand. Comment: The key is whether or not the ball is at rest in the hand. -
Introduction 1. Post Play 2.Screening – Legal/Illegal 3. Charging/ Blocking 4
FIBA Guidelines for Referee Education SCRIPT Points of Emphasis – Guidelines for Officiating INTRODUCTION 1. POST PLAY 2.SCREENING – LEGAL/ILLEGAL 3. CHARGING/ BLOCKING 4. REBOUNDS 5. UNSPORTSMANLIKE FOUL 6. ACT OF SHOOTING 7. FREE THROW VIOLATIONS 8. TRAVELLING 9. 24 SECONDS 10. GOAL TENDING & INTERFERENCE 11. TECHNICAL FOUL INTRODUCTION FIBA Logo & Title Points of Emphasis – Guidelines for Officiating Page 1 of 58 Montage of moments VOICE OVER (VO) from Athens Olympics, The Basketball tournament of Athens 2004 was one of the most including coaches brilliant events of the Olympic program. reactions, fans and major highlights. Generally the officiating of the games was of a high standard, contributing to the success of the tournament, with most situations well interpreted by all referees. However, there were a number of game situations and rulings that were reacted to with different perspectives and interpretations. This DVD is produced by FIBA to assist in focusing the spirit and intent of the rules as an aid to the training of all involved in basketball, including coaches, players and of course the referees. All references and examples where the calls were wrong or missed can’t be regarded as a personal criticism of any official. It must be understood that this is done for educational reasons only. 1. POST PLAY Montage of 3 point VO shots from Athens Modern Basketball has become more of a perimeter and outside Olympics & Post Play game due to the influence and value of the three point line and shot. However, strong and powerful pivot and post play remain an integral part of the game. -
FIBA Official Interpretations 2019, JAN 2019
2020 OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES OBRI – OFFICIAL INTERPRETATIONS Valid as of 1st January 2021 1 January 2021 version 2.0 Official Basketball Rules 2020 Official Interpretations Valid as of 1st January 2021 The colours demonstrate the content that was updated. (Yellow version) Page 2 of 112 OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES INTERPRETATIONS 1 January 2021 version 2.0 In case you find any inconsistency or error, please report the problem to: [email protected] 1 January 2021 version 2.0 OFFICIAL BASKETBALL RULES INTERPRETATIONS Page 3 of 112 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction . .......................................................................................................................................................... 5 Article 4 Teams ............................................................................................................................................... 6 Article 5 Players: Injury and assistance .................................................................................................... 7 Article 7 Head coach and first assistant coach: Duties and Powers ................................................. 10 Article 8 Playing time, tied score and overtime ...................................................................................... 12 Article 9 Beginning and end of a quarter, overtime or the game ........................................................ 14 Article 10 Status of the ball ......................................................................................................................... -
Official Basketball Statistics Rules Basic Interpretations
Official Basketball Statistics Rules With Approved Rulings and Interpretations (Throughout this manual, Team A players have last names starting with “A” the shooter tries to control and shoot the ball in the and Team B players have last names starting with “B.”) same motion with not enough time to get into a nor- mal shooting position (squared up to the basket). Article 2. A field goal made (FGM) is credited to a play- Basic Interpretations er any time a FGA by the player results in the goal being (Indicated as “B.I.” references throughout manual.) counted or results in an awarded score of two (or three) points except when the field goal is the result of a defen- sive player tipping the ball in the offensive basket. 1. APPROVED RULING—Approved rulings (indicated as A.R.s) are designed to interpret the spirit of the applica- Related rules in the NCAA Men’s and Women’s Basketball tion of the Official Basketball Rules. A thorough under- Rules and Interpretations: standing of the rules is essential to understanding and (1) 4-33: Definition of “Goal” applying the statistics rules in this manual. (2) 4-49.2: Definition of “Penalty for Violation” (3) 4-69: Definition of “Try for Field Goal” and definition of 2. STATISTICIAN’S JOB—The statistician’s responsibility is “Act of Shooting” to judge only what has happened, not to speculate as (4) 4-73: Definition of “Violation” to what would have happened. The statistician should (5) 5-1: “Scoring” not decide who would have gotten the rebound if it had (6) 9-16: “Basket Interference and Goaltending” not been for the foul. -
Strategies in Fantasy NBA Basketball
Jiachun Lu Stat 157 Angela Zhang Course Project Strategies in Fantasy NBA Basketball For this project, we will discuss a popular game among basketball fans, Fantasy NBA Basketball, and analyze various statistical related strategies applicable to the game. The strategies will involve different stages of the game play, such as drafting players, selection of free agents, as well as trading players. We will use a more efficient drafting strategies based on a model that we refer to as efficient points rather than the commonly used “O-Rank”. We will also use expected values and variances of the players’ statistics decide how to either pick or trade free agents during the season. Our final goal is to use these techniques to optimize team performance in order to win the league. Fantasy Basketball is essentially a free online game that allows players to manage their own team of NBA players upon creating an account. There are two types of major leagues, Rotisserie League and Head to Head League. For rotisserie League, there are several statistical categories such as rebounds, assists, or free throws that fantasy basketball teams are ranked on. Usually, ranks in each statistical category are then converted to corresponding points and are totaled to determine an overall score for the team. The team with the highest score naturally becomes the winner. On the other hand, in a head to head league, different fantasy teams created by different managers square off in a weekly match against each other to see which manager can compile the highest points in each of the different categories. -
Measuring Production and Predicting Outcomes in the National Basketball Association
Measuring Production and Predicting Outcomes in the National Basketball Association Dissertation Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Michael Steven Milano, M.S. Graduate Program in Education The Ohio State University 2011 Dissertation Committee: Packianathan Chelladurai, Advisor Brian Turner Sarah Fields Stephen Cosslett Copyright by Michael Steven Milano 2011 Abstract Building on the research of Loeffelholz, Bednar and Bauer (2009), the current study analyzed the relationship between previously compiled team performance measures and the outcome of an “un-played” game. While past studies have relied solely on statistics traditionally found in a box score, this study included scheduling fatigue and team depth. Multiple models were constructed in which the performance statistics of the competing teams were operationalized in different ways. Absolute models consisted of performance measures as unmodified traditional box score statistics. Relative models defined performance measures as a series of ratios, which compared a team‟s statistics to its opponents‟ statistics. Possession models included possessions as an indicator of pace, and offensive rating and defensive rating as composite measures of efficiency. Play models were composed of offensive plays and defensive plays as measures of pace, and offensive points-per-play and defensive points-per-play as indicators of efficiency. Under each of the above general models, additional models were created to include streak variables, which averaged performance measures only over the previous five games, as well as logarithmic variables. Game outcomes were operationalized and analyzed in two distinct manners - score differential and game winner. -
Individual Officiating Techniques (IOT) Version 1.1 This Referees Manual Is Based on FIBA Official Basketball Rules 2020
FIBA REFEREES MANUAL Individual Officiating Techniques (IOT) version 1.1 This Referees Manual is based on FIBA Official Basketball Rules 2020. In case of discrepancy between different language editions on the meaning or interpretation of a word or phrase, the English text prevails. The content cannot be modified and presented with the FIBA logo, without written permission from the FIBA Referee Operations. Throughout the Referees Manual, all references made to a player, coach, referee, etc., in the male gender also apply to the female gender. It must be understood that this is done for practical reasons only. August 2020, All Rights Reserved. FIBA - International Basketball Federation 5 Route Suisse, PO Box 29 1295 Mies Switzerland fiba.basketball Tel: +41 22 545 00 00 Fax: +41 22 545 00 99 This material is created by the FIBA Referee Operations. If you identify an error or a discrepancy in this material,please notify the FIBA Referee Operations at [email protected] FIBA REFEREES MANUAL Individual Officiating Techniques / v1.0 P / 2 Foreword Basketball, as a game, is progressing in skill and speed every day. It is a natural environmental development process that takes place unconditionally and it is called evolution. The game and more so refereeing has completely changed from 10 years ago. Presently, top level refereeing is improving at least at the same speed as the game itself and higher standards of performance are expected every year. The pace of change has necessitated the adoption of a motto: “What was considered exceptionally good yesterday, is considered standard quality today and below average quality tomorrow”. -
Playing Rules H I S T O Ry
Play_WB01 11/28/00 7:14 AM Page 171 Playing Rules Hi s t o r y Im p o rtant Rules Changes.. 17 2 Play_WB01 11/28/00 7:14 AM Page 172 17 2 PLAYING RULES HISTORY 1916- 1 7 Im p o rtant Rules Changes • No coaching from sidelines during game—only at half time (a hardship for Wom e n ’ s Basketball since there still were no timeouts and no substitutions). 191 7 - 18 189 1 - 9 2 • Player is warned after four fouls, disqualified after five. Center in small two- • Basketball is invented by Dr. James Naismith, instructor at YMCA Training court game can shoot if she plays full court. Shooting foul now yields two School in Springfield, Massachusetts, in December 1891. His 13 original free throws. rules and description of the game are published in January 1892 and read 191 8 - 19 by Senda Berenson, physical education instructor at nearby Smith College. • Substitutes can be used, but they may not re-enter the game. Bounce pass She immediately creates new rules for women to discourage roughness and now legal. Throw-in from out of bounds awarded opponent for a violation introduces basketball to Smith women. Peach baskets and the soccer ball (instead of free throw). Freedom to shoot reversed for roving center in small are used, but she divides the court into three equal sections and requires two-court game. Basket with open bottom now required (instead of closed players to stay in their section. Stealing the ball is prohibited, players may basket with pull chain). -
1I Held a Bench Trial on September 14, 2005 During Which Gittens, Woodruff and and 1’S Corporate Designee Testified
IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF PENNSYLVANIA THE BASKETBALL MARKETING : CIVIL ACTION COMPANY, INC. d/b/a AND 1, : BMC PLAYERS, INC. : : v. : NO. 04-1733 : FX DIGITAL MEDIA, INC., : COLUMBUS WOODRUFF, and : TIM GITTENS a/k/a HEADACHE : MEMORANDUM AND ORDER Juan R. Sánchez, J. March 10, 2006 Basketball Marketing Company Inc., known as And 1, asks this Court to find the promoters of a rival street ball tour and Tim Gittens, a player known as Headache, infringed the company’s trademarks. Default has been entered against defendants FX Digital Media Inc. (FX) and Columbus Woodruff. Because I find Gittens’s contract with And 1 required him to wear And 1 branded items and allowed him to play for other tours, I will grant judgment in favor of Gittens. FINDINGS OF FACT 1 And 1 manufactures, sells and distributes street basketball rela ted merchandise, including footwear, apparel and accessories, bearing the And 1 name, logos and trademarks. (Trial Tr. 131, Sept. 14, 2005.) Since 2000, And 1 has organized, sponsored and promoted the Mix Tape Tour, a series of street basketball games featuring professional street basketball players. (Tr. 126-27.) In 2003, the And 1 Mix Tape Tour played to more than 150,000 people in thirty American cities. (Tr. 1I held a bench trial on September 14, 2005 during which Gittens, Woodruff and And 1’s corporate designee testified. I specifically find credible Gittens’s testimony, whose demeanor on the stand was far from a headache. 1 127.) And 1 distributes and sells DVDs and videos from its Mix Tape Tour, which is also the basis of the series on ESPN television, “Streetball, The And 1 Mix Tape Tour.” ( Tr. -
Basketball Statistics Manual
Basketball Statistics Manual FIBA Europe Statistics Manual Field Goals A field goal attempt (FGA) is charged to a player any time they shoot, throw or tap a live ball at their opponent’s basket in an attempt to score a goal unless the player is fouled in the act of shooting and the goal is missed or not counted. When a violation or foul is committed by the shooter or a player from either team, after the ball has been released for a shot, a FGA is credited because the shot would count if successful. A field goal attempt (FGA) is not charged to the shooter if the shot is nullified because of illegal interference with the ball (goal tending) by an offensive player. In this case the offensive player who commits the violation is charged with a turnover and a team rebound charged to the defensive team. A field goal made (FGM) is credited to a player any time a FGA by them results in a goal being scored or being awarded because of illegal interference with the ball (goal tending) by a defensive player. When a player is fouled in the act of shooting and the shot results in a FGM, then a FGA must also be credited. A FGA is not charged if the player shooting the ball, a teammate or a defensive player commits a violation or foul just prior to the ball being released. The official will call the violation or foul and signal that the score or play following the call is canceled. This indicates that the ball was not released for the shot prior to the infringement so no FGA is awarded. -
Body Height of Elite Basketball Players: Do Taller Basketball Teams Rank Better at the FIBA World Cup?
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Article Body Height of Elite Basketball Players: Do Taller Basketball Teams Rank Better at the FIBA World Cup? 1, , 2, 1 1 1 Ivan Zari´c * y , Filip Kuki´c y , Nemanja Jovi´cevi´c , Milan Zari´c , Milan Markovi´c , Lazar Toski´c 3 and Milivoj Dopsaj 1,4 1 Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia; [email protected] (N.J.); [email protected] (M.Z.); [email protected] (M.M.); [email protected] (M.D.) 2 Police Sports Education Center, Abu Dhabi 253, UAE; fi[email protected] 3 Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Priština, 38220 Kosovska Mitrovica, Serbia; [email protected] 4 Institute for Sport, Tourism and Service, South Ural State University, 454080 Chelyabinsk, Russia * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +381-631-234-999 Authors contributed equally. y Received: 31 March 2020; Accepted: 23 April 2020; Published: 30 April 2020 Abstract: Body height is among the most important attributes of basketball players. Whether it differs among the basketball players who compete at the world basketball championship (FIBA-WC) is unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate the differences between the basketball players from the teams ranked 1–16 and those ranked below 16th place. The body heights of all players from the last three FIBA-WCs were collected and allocated according to the ranking at the FIBA-WC and analyzed by position in team. An independent sample t-test was conducted to analyze the difference in body height of players ranked 1–16 and players who ranked below 16th place. -
Court Lines & Markings Court Lines Semantics Are a Big Part of The
Court Lines & Markings Court Lines Semantics are a big part of the game. To eliminate confusion, coaches, players and spectators alike must all communicate using the same basic basketball terminology. Here are the court lines & markings found on a typical basketball court: 1) Side Lines Sidelines The sidelines are the two boundaries lines running the length of the court. Their location is determined by the width of the court, which is normally 50 feet wide. Along with Baseline and End line they establish the size of the playing area. 2) End Lines Baseline/Endline The Baseline/Endline runs from sideline to sideline behind the backboard at the ends of the court. They are located four feet behind the basket, and normally have a width of 50 feet. Baseline and Endline are interchangeable terms depending upon which team has ball position. Baseline is used for the offensive end of the court. Endline is used for the back court or defensive end of the court. 3) Center Court Line/ Mid Court Line The mid court line divides the court in half. Offensively, once the ball crosses the Mid Court Line, it becomes a boundary line reducing the offensive playing area to just half of the court. Also, on most levels, the offensive team only has 8 to 10 seconds to advance the ball across the mid court line. 4) Three Point Line Field Goals made from outside this Three Point Line or arc count as three points. The distance of the three point line from the basket varies according to the different levels of play.