The London Gazette. Ijgumteljeti by Sutfjonty
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m m l>. 27382. 853,5 The London Gazette. ijguMteljeti by Sutfjonty. TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3, 1901. > Council Chamber, Whitehall, November 29, 1901. to the preliminary steps taken to meet this con CORONATION OF TIIEIR MAJESTIES. tingency. Court ok Claims. On the 4th September, Lieut.-General the Hon. * r n H E Right Ilonourttblc t c Commissioners N. G. Lyttelton assumed command in Natal, in 1 appointed by His Majesty for the purpose succession to Lieut.-Geueral Sir H. Hihlyard, will meet at the Cnun il Office, Whitehall, on who proceeded home on leave of absence. General Hildyard arrived from England at the Wednesday, the 4th day of December next, at commencement of the war in command of the eleven o’clock of the forenoon, 11 hear und 2nd Brigade, and has since then continued, with determine Claims of Services to be performed at out interruption, to exercise command in various ilte lime of the ensuing Coronation (except those positions of great responsibility. Much as 1 dispensed with by His Majesty’s Royal Proclama regret the loss of bis valuable services, I am glad tion of the «6th dny of June last), and of fees to that he should now be able to enjoy a well-earned be re* cived for the same. rest. The Commissioners are required by the Pro- General Lyttelton having assumed command, ^ clamation to exclude from their consideration such at once found it necessary to turn his attention claims as may be submitted to them in respectAngloBoerWar.com of to the enemy in the Yryheid District. The rights or serti es connected with the parts of the commandos which had assembled in the Ermelo Ceremonial heretofore performed in Westminster District early in the month, gradually worked Hall and with the Procession, the Ceremony being south by Piet Retief and Paul Pieters Burg, confined to Westminster Abbey. whilst others joined them en route, but it was •not until the 18th September that Major Gough’s reconnaissance made the situation quite clear. War Office, December 3, 1901. For some days previous to this, mist and rain r p H E following Despatches have been recently had concealed the enemy’s movements from our 1 received from General Lord Kitchener, patrols sent out from Utrecht and Yryheid, and G.C.B., &c., Commanding-in-Chief, South Africa. the natives, fearing the penalty'tlie Boers now From Lord Kitchener to the Secretary of State so ruthlessly exact from them for any assistance for War, London, S.W. giveu us, had kept to their kraals. On the 15th Pretoria, September Major Gough’s Mounted Infantry r SIR, October 8th, 1901. moved out from Dundee, with Lieut.-Colonel 1. In continuation of my despatch, dated 8th Stewartin commandof the Johannesburg Mounted September, 1901,1 have the honour to report that Rifles, to De Jager’s Drift. Colonel Pulteney’s during the past month there has been a general troops were at Volksrust, and Lieut.-Colonel recrudescence of activity on the part of the Garratt with his column, having passed through enemy, which has made itself felt more particu Wakkerstroom, was moving on Utrecht. larly iu the extreme south-east portions of the On the 17th September, Lieut.-Colonel Stewart Transvaal. The immediate cause of this was, and Major Gough decided to push on towards undoubtedly, the necessity felt by the Boer the Bloed River to gain touch with the enemy, leaders to tide over the loth September, the dote reported to be in the vicinity of Scheeper’s Nek. fixed by the Proclamation of 7tb August as the Major Gough inarched about an hour in advance limit of time within which by voluntarily sur of Lieut.-Colonel Stewart, and as he neared the rendering, the leaders might avoid certain penal river sent back word asking Lieut.-Colonel ties threatened by that Proclamation. In this Stewart to remain for the present near Rooi they have succeeded. There has been no gene Kop, in readiness to support him should he hear ral surrender, but the device to which the Com his guns in action. Half-an-hour later Lieut.- mandant - General resorted for turning the Colonel Stewart observed Major Gough’s force thoughts of his burghers in another direction galloping in the direction of Bloed River Poort, has probably cost him and his cause more and he immediately pressed forward in support heavily than a simple pursuance of the usual with his mounted men. YYhile ihus advancing, • evasive tactics would have entailed. Lieut.-Colonel Stewart was met by a messenger, Operations on the Natal Frontier. who informed him that Major Gough had met 2. I alluded in my last despatch to the indi with a serious reverse in front, and feeling it cations of a concentration in the Ertnelo dis imperative to afford protection to his own guns trict, and to rumours of designs on Natal, and at Rooi Kop, as well as to Major Gough’s 8536; THE LONDON GAZETTE, DECEMBER 3, 1901.. baggage, which was following behind, he decided'/ mencing at 3 a.mi bn the -26th September, it was after verifying the report, to' fall back, at once pressed almost without intermission for 19 hours, to De Jager’s Drift, thus covering Dundee. when the enemy, repulsed on all sides, withdrew Major Gough had galloped into a well-arranged - under cover of dusk in au easterly and north ambush. Believing that he was in presence of. easterly, direction; That on Fort Prospect was only 800 Boers he had. pressed .for ward boldly made by a.detached Boer.force about 500 strong. to seize a ridge which, appeared to command This post was held by 85 men of the 5th Division - their position. The enemy, however, numbered Mounted Infantry and 51 men of the Durham. fully 1,000, and whilst checking Major Gough Artillery Militia, all under the command of in front, they, rapidly overwhelmed his right Captain C. A. Rowley,. 2nd Bn. Dorsetshire flank-and assailed his guns from the rear. There Regiment, and' the attack on it was easily w as.a :short sharp fight at close quarters, in repulsed. The successful defence of these two which our men displayed much gallantly, and places reflects the greatest credit on Major then completely outnumbered and surrounded, Chapman and Captain Rowley, and all ranks of the whole of Major Gough’s small fprce, was the small garrisons, under their respective captured.* It is due to Major-Gough to state commands. that he has commanded in the field for the past two On the 27 th September the Boer commandos years under every condition, and with unvarying being fully occupied in burying their dead.and success, and I should be sorry to mark a solitary collecting and tending their wounded, showed error of judgment in any way that might mili no' signs of aggression, and early on the 28tb, tate against the future utility of this gallant the columns under Major - General Bruce Officer. Hamilton, which had been directed on Itala, as Lieut.-Colonel Stewart in falling back when he soon as the southward movement of the enemy did showed great judgment and a sound appre was confirmed, arrived at that p'ace.. They were ciation of the' situation in a position of considera at once interposed between the enemy, who had ble difficulty. fallen back on their approach towards Babanango Commandant-General Loiiis Botha, General C. and Retief’s Rust, and the Tugela, aud com-.* Botha, and Commandants Opperman, Britz, and munication with Melmoth was opened up. Henderson were all reported to have been present General Lyttelton's plans for dealing the country in the engagement, and it was quite evident that of the Boers, and if possible, intercepting them, Dundee Was momentarily menaced by a commando had in the meantime been developed. On hearing of considerable strength. that they had committed themselves to a south The troops placed at General Lyttelton’s dis-' ward movement towards Zululand,'he arranged posal were now rapidly' concentrated on ihe that while Major-General Bruce Hamilton headed threatened point. On' the 18th of September them off in the direction of Itala and Melmoth, Colonel Allenby’s column reached Dundee, and Genera] Clements should take them in flank by the 25th of the month General Lyttelton, through Nqutu, and Major-General Walter who already held the line of the Buffalo in Kitchener should move from Utrecht by the strength, had assembled two mobile forces at Schurveberg and Vrybeid upon their rear an d ' Dundee under', command of Major - Generals endeavour to block the possible avenues of escape • Clements aud Brute Hainilton respectively.AngloBoerWar.comto the north. A'third force under Major-General Walter On the 29th .September, General Kitchener Kitchener moved out to Utrecht. It consisted of reached Vryheid, and on the 30 ih General - the column under Lieut.-Colonel Garratt, which Clements was reported, to -be at Vant’s Drift had followed the enemy into that district from on the Buffalo River. On the 2nd October, Wakkerstroom, and the troops under Major- General Kitchener arrived at Geluk (284) whence General W. Kitchener and Colonel Campbell who he pushed on a portion of his advanced troops had arrived at Volksrust on the 28rd September to Toovernaar’s Rust (5 1 8 );. Major-General at Ihe conclusion of their operations in the Bruce Hamilton was then in touch 'with the vicinity of Ermeld. enemy in the neighbourhood of Retiefs Rust, In the meantime the Boers who had halted for aiid General Clements moving on from Vant’s . some days'at Bloed River Poort after their suc Dr:ft in the direction of Nqutu.