BUBALUS NEWSLETTER VOL.2 NO. 3 EPP EDITED.Indd

w www.pcc.gov.ph 2018 Agricultural Newsletter of the Year Philippine Carabao Center- f Department of Agriculture

BubalusQuarterly Newsletter of the Philippine Carabao Center Vol. 2 No. 3 • 2019

F EATURES

In Zambales DA chief shares with carapreneurs Thru the eyes strategies to level up agri sector of love springs community By Ma. Cecilia Irang development Dr. William Dar, the newly appointed in the Science City of Muñoz (SCM), By Charlene Corpuz secretary of the Department Nueva Ecija (NE), the returning DA of Agriculture (DA), visited the chief imparted with carapreneurs (a The rich resource that is Philippine Carabao Center (PCC) to portmanteau derived from ‘carabao’ building up within the Sta. share some of his “new thinking” and ‘entrepreneur’) his schemes Catalina Farm in Botolan strategies in the agriculture sector, to achieve his twin objectives or which he once handled during the strategies called “ani at kita” (harvest is gradually translating administration of Joseph Estrada. and income) for clients. to become a hub of development in this local In a program held on August 29 at To page 15 the center’s national headquarters town in Zambales. To page 22 Editorial Staff

ERIC P. PALACPAC ROWENA G. BUMANLAG Editor Managing Editor

MA. CECILIA C. IRANG CHRISSALYN L. MARCELO Editor’s Issue Managing Editor Layout

CHARLENE P. CORPUZ JEFFREY LAURENCE E. ANTOLIN MA. CECILIA C. IRANG LEINEFE LIBRES-ATON Word CHARLENE S. JOANINO JESON C. CANDOLE CHRISSALYN L. MARCELO JUSTINE JOY D. SALVADOR Staff Writers RODOLFO JR. T. VALDEZ “Groundbreaking” if I may aptly summarize some of the subjects of LILIAN P. VILLAMOR stories in this issue of Bubalus. CHARLENE P. CORPUZ Contributors Circulation Indeed, these past three months, we have witnessed what can ARNEL N. DEL BARRIO be considered as pioneering and innovative in the ways the PCC Editorial Adviser implements its noble mandate. In Bukidnon, the PCC@CMU has launched the very fi rst Dairy Box outlet in the whole of Mindanao. Dairy Box is a model of how various products derived from buffalo’s milk are offered to the public under Contents the management of a PCC-assisted farmers’ cooperative. PCC at CMU launches fi rst ever Dairy Box 3 In Bohol, the PCC@USF in collaboration with DepEd and LGU- in Bukidnon Ubay, piloted the Alternative Learning System (ALS) Education and Skills Training on Dairy Buffalo Production anchored on the Farmer PCC, stakeholders undergo CBIN planning Livestock School (FLS) curriculum. 4 Recognizing the unique roles of genders in rural development, Industry experts convene for 4th International the PCC also started mainstreaming GAD focal persons capacity 5 Livestock Biotechnology Symposium development. It also convened for the fi rst time, the next generation of carabao- PCC advances gender mainstreaming through based entrepreneurs in the form of a youth camp. 6 GAD focal persons’ capacity development In its R&D and technology transfer initiatives, there were also several fi rsts for PCC, e.g., application of ultrasonography in breeding for Newly trained facilitators gear up for FLS-DBP more tender and lean buffalo’s meat and capability-building of farmers 7 in producing sweet sorghum as an improved and versatile forage in Zambales, some provinces in Mindanao species. Ubay LGU pilots ALS-Education and Skills All these are in support of newly appointed DA Secretary William Dar’s 8 “New Thinking in Agriculture”, which we also devoted a feature article Training on Dairy Buffalo Production about, to highlight PCC’s alignment with his eight-point agenda. As PCC commits itself to this development paradigm, it will rely on its From seed to feed techno-transfer cadre of highly competent and dedicated human resources who are 9 PCC trains farmers on sweet sorghum constantly reaping awards and recognitions, stories of which you will production as ruminant fodder also read through the pages of this newsletter. These are solid proofs of how PCC practices its core values as a government institution. PCC@USM initiates ISO 9001:2015 10 awareness, RCA Dr. Eric P. Palacpac 11 PCC at CMU gets ISO 9001:2015 certifi cation PCC bags ‘Gallantry Award’ for effi cient 12 About the cover fi nancial management PCC NIZ coordinator is recipient Established in 2016, 13 of ‘2019 CSC Pagasa Award’ the Sta. Catalina Farm prides itself as Igniting the passion of the youth to take the lead 14 an abode nurtured PCC holds 1st ever youth camp by its noble cause of providing livelihood 16 New Thinking: The PCC Way opportunities to the hardworking Aetas of 18 PCC opts for more tender, lean carabaos’ meat Botolan, Zambales. CPG native carabao conservation: 20 Photo by Charlene Joanino Current status and way forward

Bubalus is a quarterly publication published by the Philippine Carabao Center that gives its readers new updates and inspiring stories happening in the carabao industry.

Email us your comments, feedbacks, and suggestions at [email protected] or mail them to: The Editor, Bubalus Newsletter, Knowledge Management Division, Philippine Carabao Center National Headquarters and Gene Pool, Science City of Muñoz, 3120 Nueva Ecija. You may also call us at (044) 456 0731 to 35. N EWS

PCC at CMU launches first ever Dairy Box in Bukidnon

By Jeson Candole These are some of the products that can be bought at the newly opened Dairy Box located in Don Carlos, Bukidnon. Photo by Charlene Joanino

From seed to feed techno-transfer To widen, promote and increase the Don Carlos Buffalo Dairy Farmers added. PCC trains farmers on sweet sorghum market of buffalo dairy products Association (DCBDFA) as target production as ruminant fodder in the province, the Philippine beneficiaries. Moreover, Hon. Rex Mercadera, vice Carabao Center at Central Mindanao mayor of the municipality of Don University (PCC@CMU) inaugurated Meanwhile, the main objective of Carlos also graced the event and the first ever Dairy Box in Bukidnon the Dairy Box is to mainstream the mentioned about the request of Dr. at the Door 2, Echalico Building, locally produced and processed Paraguas to build a mini-processing Sayre Highway, Don Carlos, dairy products of its surrounding facility for the associations. Bukidnon last July 26. community. The outlet sells white cheese, pastillas, fresh “Putting up a mini-processing “This opportunity offered by milk, flavoured milk (ube, pandan, facility in the area is very essential to the PCC to all carapreneurs and melon,and strawberry) and other the associations for them to process cooperatives within the locality to consignment products. their own products. We will give our promote the dairy products was in 100% support for the sustainability response to imminent and growing Speaking before the members of of this project in our municipality,” demand for locally produced milk,” MUSBUDA and DCBDFA, Leni Baylo, Mercadera added. Dr. Lowell C. Paraguas, center agricultural technician of Don Carlos More than a hundred people have director of PCC@CMU, said during shared that hardwork, determination attended and visited the outlet the soft opening of the outlet. and honesty are the keys to success in this kind of business. during the launch, which also According to Dr. Paraguas, the witnessed the blessings of the two- center will manage the outlet “I hope that the associations will storey building led by Reverend within a year, thereafter, it will be take this project seriously since PCC Father Angel Cumabig. The store turned over to Muleta Side Buffalo gave their full support and effort to is open to the public (Monday to Dairy Association (MUSBUDA) and assist them on how to market their Sunday) from 8am to 5pm. dairy products strategically,” she

3 PCC, stakeholders undergo CBIN planning

By Rodolfo Jr. Valdez Some of the Carabao-based Business Improvement Network (CBIN) Project Stakeholders while crafting a strategic plan for the implementation of the said project. Photo by Reinaly Garcia

To establish strategic direction The activity served as an avenue counterpart in the project so that on Carabao-based Business in sharing ideas to Carabao it becomes more participatory and Improvement Network (CBIN) in Development Program, formulation achieve higher success rate,” Jennifer propelling an inclusive, sustainable, of interventions that will pave the Bretana, South Cotabato Planning and highly competitive local dairy way for the increase in productivity Development Coordinator said. industry, Philippine Carabao to improve the implementation Center (PCC) conducted the Stage in Carabao-Based Enterprise, and Meanwhile, PCC@USM Director 2 Strategic Planning Workshop on identification of specific strategies Benjamin John C. Basilio and CBIN CBIN last July 22-24 in Davao City. in crafting a Dairy Development Consultant Eduardo Macalandag Network Organizational Plan in simultaneously conducted a The planning course was every province involved. courtesy call and site surveillance participated in by more than in the provinces of North Cotabato, 60 project stakeholders from In this context, participants South Cotabato, and Davao del Sur. the Provincial and Municipal reviewed and analyzed their roles Government Units and qualified and responsibilities through a “As we visited the different areas, we cooperatives in the provinces of workshop on Stakeholders and can see the positive response and Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, SWOT analysis. They made and support of every LGU to the project. Compostela Valley, North Cotabato, evaluated, through an Operational Also, we can see the eagerness and South Cotabato. Plan, the needs in the first three of the recipients as they actively years of the project and different participated in the initial stages of PCC Deputy Executive Director indicators on the organizational, the project,” Macalandag expressed. Dr. Caro Salces, along with other social, and economic aspects of The site evaluation was part of PCC staff, guided the participants agencies’ operation. through the different processes the preparation of the project to involved in crafting a strategic plan “By conducting this activity, we determine the readiness of every of the said project. can identify the necessary needs province and cooperative in the and efforts that we can share as a CBIN project.

4 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 Industry experts convene for 4th International Livestock Biotechnology Symposium The delegates of the 4th International Livestock Biotechnology Symposium in a group photo. Photo by Jocel Dam Dolfo By Justine Joy Salvador

About a hundred researchers, livestock resources is rapidly insight about biotechnological scientists, international experts, increasing at the global scale. products, which can be attributed and other distinctive guests in the This can be attributed to the to insufficient information to field of livestock biotechnology growing population, urbanization, the society. She expressed that attended the recently concluded and economic development. the people should be informed 4th International Livestock He emphasized that research properly on the use and benefits of Biotechnology Symposium. and development initiatives, genetically modified products. and capacity building in these The event, which was held at the biotechnological approaches will The last part of the event was University of San Agustin, Iloilo contribute to the efforts in attaining dedicated to the media for the City last July 15 was organized and food self-sufficiency and security in press conference and one question spearheaded by the Department spite of escalating demand. was asked for Dr. Arnel Del Barrio, of Agriculture-Livestock executive director of Philippine Biotechnology Center (DA-LBC) Ms. Marie Joy Christine Jumalon, Carabao Center (PCC). The query with the support of Philippine project management officer of was about the influence of PCC Carabao Center at West Visayas the DA’s Biotechnology Program, in the Philippines and how is State University, University of San mentioned that they are providing biotechnology interconnected Agustin, and Department of Science scholarship program to five with PCC. Dr. Del Barrio discussed and Technology - National Research universities (Central Luzon that PCC has a total of 12 centers Council of the Philippines Division State University, University of situated across the country and XIII. Southern Mindanao, Visayas that there are more than a thousand State University, University of the of experts performing artificial In keeping with the theme Philippines Visayas, and University insemination and crossbreeding “Demand-driven Innovation for of the Philippines Los Baños) and intended for better and greater a Resilient Philippine Livestock supported 64 scholars since 2014 livestock production. Industry”, invited speakers from in line with the need to have more Japan, Thailand, USA and Philippines scientists and researchers in the Overall, the symposium was an have presented their research field of agri-biotech. opportunity for all of the attendees findings and significant discoveries to discuss and understand the concerning challenges in livestock Symposiasts were given time to ask issues and possibilities that our production, animal breeding, questions to the presenters during community can achieve through antimicrobial resistance, food- the open forum. One issue was research and development with borne pathogens, and agricultural raised for Dr. Yoko Kato of Kindai regards to safe and sufficient biotechnology program. University about the perception of production of livestock, which is the consumers on the consumption beneficial in promoting a resilient, Dr. Claro Mingala, DA-LBC of cloned animals. She stated that productive and globally competitive chief, said that the demand for the public are still having a negative livestock industry.

5 PCC advances gender mainstreaming through GAD focal persons’ capacity development

By Ma. Cecilia Irang Husband and wife Nida and Carlo Abellanosa work hand in hand in preparing feedstuffs for their buffaloes.

Dedicated to provide quality products would require capacity building programs, and projects by allocating and services that are gender and mainly because none of the PCC’s at least 5% of its total budget to GAD development (GAD) responsive, GFPS members and program or activities. the Philippine Carabao Center project leaders have been oriented (PCC) capacitated its employees yet on how to use gender analysis “We have existing programs, trainings, through a GAD training-workshop tools designed for program or project and projects that involved men and to serve as primary drivers of gender implementation,” she said. women clients that’s why we didn’t mainstreaming in the agency. really start from zero when it comes PCC invited Arlene Pascual, certified to implementing GAD activities but This, according to Ma. Theresa Sawit, GAD trainer, to orient and train the the problem is we still have to improve PCC GAD Focal Point System (GFPS) participants on gender concepts and documentation so we can effectively Undersecretary and Senior Science its application particularly on the analyze GAD-related data,” Dr. Del Research Specialist, was the main use of gender analysis tools such as Barrio said. focus of the training-workshop on Harmonized Gender and Development Gender Sensitivity, Gender Analysis Guidelines (HGDG) and the various “I can assure that we, at the top and GAD tools held last July 10-12 checklists to mainstream GAD in all management, are very supportive of at the PCC National Headquarters PCC programs, projects, and activities. the GAD projects and programs. We and Gene Pool in the Science City of will experience a lot of benefits if we Muñoz, Nueva Ecija. “Development is about attaining a start embracing the full context of full and satisfying life for all and it is GAD,” he added. “GAD mainstreaming is not merely for a shared responsibility. You are all compliance but an initiative to provide contributors to it,” Pascual said. Dr. Del Barrio also underscored quality services to our women and that carabao, which is the main men clients. It involves the integration She emphasized that the development commodity of the agency, is just a tool of GAD perspective in all agency’s projects that PCC will implement for development. It is a tool to help programs, activities, and projects,” she should address gender issues by improve the lives of men and women said. identifying gaps or differences farmers. between men and women and She added that a tool known as understanding why these gaps exist The training involved discussions, Gender Mainstreaming Evaluation and persist. workshops, and action planning to Framework (GMEF) is being used institutionalize the use of HGDG in to show how well an organization PCC Executive Director Dr. Arnel Del PCC’s programs, projects and activities performs gender mainstreaming in Barrio, on the other hand, shared the cycle. four entry points such as policies, agency’s compliance to the Magna It was participated in by PCC’s GAD people, enabling mechanisms, and Carta of Women (MCW) or RA 9710 Focal Point System members, research programs, activities and projects and the General Appropriations Act and development program or project (PAPs). (GAA) on formulating its annual GAD plans and budgets to mainstream leaders, and ICT and infrastructure “Compliance with the policy, however, gender perspectives in its policies, project leaders.

6 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 Newly trained facilitators gear up for FLS-DBP in Zambales, some provinces in Mindanao

By Charlene Joanino Some participants of the Farmer Livestock School on Dairy Buffalo Production (FLS- DBP) Facilitator’s Learning Workshop gain hands-on training on processing buffalo meat products.

Broader efforts in the conduct of A set of FLS-DBP modules co- impact of PCC’s efforts,” Del Barrio FLS-DBP are expected to come created by the PCC’s FLS-DBP said. into being as participants finished committee with Ms. Anna Marie Alo, their stint at the Farmer Livestock a pioneer FLS developer from the He added that the dairy industry will School on Dairy Buffalo Production Philippine Council for Agriculture, further flourish by next year upon (FLS-DBP) Facilitator’s Learning Aquatic and Natural Resources the full implementation of RA 11307 Workshop held from June 18 to June Research and Development, served or the “Masustansiyang Pagkain para 28 at the Philippine Carabao Center as guide in the conduct of the sa Batang Pilipino Act” that ensures (PCC) National Headquarters and workshop. market for dairy farmers. Under Gene Pool in the Science City of the law, milk was included in the Muñoz, Nueva Ecija. FLS-DBP is a modality that offers national feeding program to fight technology options to farmers and hunger and undernutrition in the In a span of 10 days, representatives lasts for about 34 weeks. It requires Philippines. from select local government units participants to have three milking (LGUs), cooperatives and farmers buffaloes, animal shed, and to sign The first FLS-DBP facilitator’s from Zambales and Mindanao a voluntary pledge to attend the learning workshops happened in engaged in a series of lessons and scheduled learning sessions. Nueva Ecija and Ilocos Norte in 2015 hands-on activities on Dairy Buffalo while from 2016 to 2017, the pilot Production from raising healthy Meanwhile, Dr. Arnel Del Barrio, batches of FLS-DBP from Guimba, and productive dairy buffalo to PCC executive director, noted that Talugtog and San Jose in Nueva Ecija maximizing the benefits that can FLS-DBP can help alleviate poverty completed the training. Since then, be derived from carabao-based by equipping participants with FLS-DBPs and facilitator’s learning enterprises. knowledge and honing their skills in workshops were conducted by PCC dairy buffalo production. in partnership with LGUs and other “In FLS-DBP, we utilize an government agencies in other parts interactive type of learning that is “During the PCC’s anniversary, a of Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao. not monopolized by the lecturers dairy farmer entrusted with a dairy but something that encourages carabao approached me and said FLS-DBP facilitators Erwin Valiente, everyone involved to participate that she is no longer a Pantawid Rovelyn Jacang, and Charlene in,” Dr. Eric Palacpac, chief of Pamilyang Pilipino Program Corpuz of the KMD administered Knowledge Management Division beneficiary because of her income this FLS-DBP facilitator’s learning (KMD), said. in buffalo dairying. This shows the workshop involving 21 participants.

7 Ubay LGU pilots ALS-Education and Skills Training on Dairy Buffalo Production

By Leinefe Aton

The Local Government Unit (LGU) Production or FLS-DBP, of which he anti-drugs campaign, HIV/AIDS of Ubay recently launched the said, will be the guiding module for awareness, and lectures on climate country’s first ever Alternative the skills training. change mitigation, risk reduction Learning System-Basic Education and management, and GAD/Child and Skills Training (ALS-BEST) on FLS-DBP, which originated from trafficking,” he added. Dairy Buffalo Production. the PCC national headquarters, is a learning modality that offers Hon. Constantino Reyes, the ALS, being the flagship program technology options to farmers. It municipal mayor of Ubay, expressed of the Department of Education includes topics focused on dairy his full support, through Edwin (DepEd), provides a viable buffalo raising, feeding and health Reyes, who represented him during mechanism to reach Filipino youth management, milk and meat the launching activity, as he believed as well as adults who are unable to processing, waste management that this effort could improve the access or who have dropped out and financial management. It livelihood of the Ubayanos. from formal schooling. is participatory, hands-on and interactive and conducted right at On the other hand, Dr. Gundolino “This ALS-BEST is a modified the farmers’ locality. P. Bajenting, officer in-charge of ALS system that aims to produce PCC@USF, challenged the learners completers who are not only able “Originally, this FLS-DBP runs for to do their best especially in to catch up with basic education, more than 30 weeks, just in time ensuring their 100% attendance to but have also acquired technical when the academic requirements all the sessions and maximize this competencies suitable for of the ALS module are completed,” privilege not just for their own sake immediate employment,” said Mario Calibugan added. but for their contribution later on Limocon, Project Focal Person to the local dairy industry once they of the LGU during the launching The ALS-BEST project is a started milking. program on June 8, 2019. collaborative effort with a total budget of Php2.7 million. Assisting Limocon and Calibugan The municipality of Ubay, being The DepEd ALS- Office of the in the implementation of this the only LGU proponent of the Secretary allocated an amount of project are: Amalia Cutamora of program, selected the Dairy Buffalo Php1,074,645. This was transferred LGU as the admin assistant; Romeo Production as the skills training to the Development Academy of Mariño and Rocelita Soria, ALS to be married with the system. the Philippines (DAP) then to the teachers; Elsa Hingpit of DepEd- This was after the result of series proponent. The remaining Php1.6 Bohol; Leinefe L. Aton and Dr. of consultation-workshops with million is shared among LGU-Ubay, Bernard Bacule, FLS accredited different stakeholders in the town. PCC@USF, and DepEd-Bohol. facilitators of PCC; Annabelle The presence of Philippine Carabao Jayco and Marissa Tuazon, staff Center at Ubay Stock Farm (PCC@ “There are 50 enrollees for this members of Sustainability and USF) and its established programs project coming from the different Participation Through Education and outputs helped a lot to hasten barangays in Ubay. They are out-of and Lifelong Learning (SPELL); the drafting of the project proposal. school-youths and adults who have Maxwell Cutamora of LGU not finished nor entered high school Municipal Disaster Risk Reduction Gaudioso Calibugan, Agriculturist and with at least one carabao to and Management Office (MDRRMO); II of PCC@USF and one of the start off,” Limocon said. David Cutamora and Benedicto skills facilitators, said that carrying Bicada of ALSC; staff from Philippine “Aside from the academic lectures out the ALS-BEST program is National Police (PNP) – Ubay; and and skills training, it also has values very timely coinciding with the other values and life skill resource and life skills interventions such as implementation of PCC’s Farmer persons which will be identified sports activities, festival of talents, Livestock School on Dairy Buffalo later on.

8 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 From seed to feed techno-transfer PCC trains farmers on sweet sorghum production as ruminant fodder (Left photo) Sorghum Plant. (Right Photo) Charity Castillo explains to farmer participants the practice of chopping the sorghum plants using a forage chopper during the field day cum-technology-transfer activity held at the PCC National By Ma. Cecilia Irang Headquarters last June 26. Photos by Charlene Joanino

More than 150 farmers and ruminant of food, feed, fuel and fertilizer. in total mixed ration (TMR), and raisers in Luzon gained technical pelleted. know-how on sweet sorghum PCC Executive Director Dr. Arnel Del production management and practices Barrio, on the other hand, talked about The field day comprised series for sustainable supply of feedstuffs “Sorghum Production, Preservation and of hands-on activities and actual during a Farmer’s Field Day held last Utilization as Ruminant Feed”, which demonstrations on several sorghum June 26. was the main topic for the field day. cultural management practices, which include planting, harvesting, chopping The field day cum technology-transfer “I dubbed this field day as ‘from seed and ensiling, TMR preparation, and activity, held at the Philippine Carabao to feed techno-transfer activity’. feeding. Meanwhile, the step-by-step Center (PCC) National Headquarters Everything started from a seed then procedures on sorghum production and Gene Pool in Science City of after the next days, months, and years and its good characteristics were also Muñoz, Nueva Ecija, was in line with it will grow and become an additional presented in a video material produced the National Sorghum Development source of feed or forage for our by PCC’s Knowledge Management Program (NSDP) launched by the animals,” he said. Division. Department of Agriculture (DA). He also encouraged the participants to Leoncio Callo, one of the farmer- Dr. Candido Damo, technical consultant plant sweet sorghum by explaining the participants, narrated some of the of DA’s National Corn Program, which field day’s slogan: “Sa Sorghum, Sure pointers he learned from the field day also oversees programs in sorghum and ang Ani, Sure ang Pagkain, Sure ang particularly about the different cultural cassava, explained the rationale of the Kita”. He said that farmers can surely management practices on sorghum NSDP during his talk in the field day. harvest 70 tons of sorghum per hectare production, processing and utilization. He said that the goal of the program is and earn income for its low production to respond to the global demand for cost per kilo. If fed to buffaloes, milk “I believe that PCC really changes sorghum as livestock and poultry feeds yield will increase because of sorghum’s lives and we should all be grateful. and substitute for domestically grown feed value. PCC teaches us the proper cultural corn. management starting from land Studies showed that sorghum is a preparation down to the harvesting He added that, for 2019, the DA is drought-tolerant, hardy, easy-to- for us to learn how we could improve targeting 100,000 hectares for the propagate and protein-rich crop, further our feeding management to cultivation and production of sorghum, which can be used as an alternative achieve a year-round supply of feeds mostly in ancestral domain areas raw ingredient for animal feeds. It for our buffaloes to earn more income,” owned by indigenous people. could grow well in marginal areas he shared. requiring less water and rainfall. It The sorghum planting is part of can be harvested at every 85 days in The field day was organized by the DA’s Anti-Poverty and Greater three ratoons, a practice of growing the PCC’s Production Systems and Agricultural Productivity Program a crop from the stubble of previous Nutrition Section. implemented through the Special Area crop without replanting thus making it for Agricultural Development (SAAD). cheaper to produce. After the activity, the participants were provided with starter pack of sorghum Dr. Damo also stated some good Dr. Del Barrio added that after seeds and production guide in planting characteristics of sorghum by citing harvesting, sorghum can be fed as sorghum for them to be able to start four “Fs” –i.e., it can be a reliable source chopped fresh forage, silage, ingredient planting in their respective areas.

9 PCC@USM initiates ISO 9001:2015 awareness, RCA

By Rodolfo Jr. Valdez

To continue in ensuring quality with ISO 9001:2008. products and services, the Philippine Carabao Center at Meanwhile, lecture and workshop University of Southern Mindanao on the classifi cations, approaches ISO is a worldwide (PCC@USM) initiated awareness and methods in identifying root federation of seminar on ISO (International causes were done. This allowed national standards Organization for Standardization) PCC@USM technical employees to body to assess the identify the root cause of a given 9001:2015 and workshop on root organization’s ability cause analysis (RCA) on June 25-27, problem and made corrective 2019. actions that will help in eliminating to meet customer, nonconformities. The workshop statutory and regulatory The three-day activity was on RCA was dubbed as a “tool in requirements applicable part of a transition process problem solving”. to the product, and as it was just certifi ed as ISO 9001:2015-compliant in January It is further stressed that the ISO the organization’s 2019 after it had established its sets the requirements for the own requirements. It Quality Management System standardization of every institution promotes the adoption for the implementation of in order to satisfy its clientele. of a process approach quality products and services The said activity aims to value the when developing that conformed with standard importance of the interrelated requirements. implementing and participation of all employees, improving the Ms. Minda R. Diloy, IQMR and Ms. and to orient them on the general effectiveness of quality objective of ISO and its value to the Thaleeya O. Santiago, DCO were management system invited as resource speakers who institution. In addition, the activity tackled the principles of Quality was a step in the preparation for a aimed at enhancing Management Services, Clauses of third party ISO surveillance audit customer satisfaction ISO 9001: 2015 and its differences in October 2019. regarding quality products and services.

10 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 PCC at CMU gets ISO 9001:2015 certification

TÜV Rheinland auditor Rhene Rose Zara (first from left) audits Dr. Elena Paraguas and two farm workers from PCC at Central Mindanao University (PCC@CMU) for their By Jeson Candole center’s ISO 9001:2015 certification last May 2-4 in Bukidnon.

The TÜV Rheinland recently and services, oversee projects, business processes besides awarded the Philippine Carabao and help to shape processes meeting the customer’s Center at Central Mindanao and information security for expectations. University (PCC@CMU) with ISO companies. 9001:2015 Certification valid from The scope of certification July 5, 2019 to July 4, 2022. “This certificate is a proof that includes the following areas: what we are doing is good. We Carabao crossbreeding The center received the official will continue to strive harder for and strengthening of water notice of results, Friday, July our clients who rightfully deserve buffalo genepool; research 5, including the attached copy efficient and effective service,” for development; enterprise of audit report. Mary Grace said Dr. Lowell C. Paraguas, development (provision of social Balobalo, lead auditor together center director of PCC@CMU. and technical trainings, artificial with Rhene Rose Zara led the insemination, bull loan, animal Stage 2 Certification survey visit “This is also in response health, semen distribution; last May 2-4, 2019. to Executive Order 605 of supply of various products 2007, which directed all such as female buffaloes and TÜV Rheinland is the accrediting government agencies to adopt processing and sales of milk and company, which worked as an the ISO standards as part of milk products). external auditor of the center. the implementation of the According to its website this government-wide quality The PCC@CMU`s Quality company is an independent management programs,” he Management System team was expert’s stand for quality and added. composed of Dr. Paraguas, safety for people, technology Vicenta Canatoy, Quality and the environment in nearly all The ISO 9001:2015 is focused Management Representative aspects of life. on risk-based thinking wherein (QMR); Thelma Bagongon, the organizations are now Document Control Officer (DCO); They also inspected the encouraged to use risk analysis Dr. Elena Paraguas, lead auditor technical equipment, products to address challenges in their and other key staff.

11 Three staff from the PCC composed of Bennielyn Tomas, Limuel Villasor and Jeffrey Lawrence Antolin (all wearing dark blue polo shirts in the middle) receive PCC’s “Gallantry Award” plaque of recognition for efficient financial management at The Legend Palawan Hotel in Puerto Princesa City, Palawan last June 21. The award was given by the Government Financial Management Innovators Circle, Inc. (GFMIC) to PCC as part of recognizing the latter’s efforts in full implementation of the Electronic New Government Accounting System (eNGAS) and Electronic Budget System (eBudget) across its regional centers.

PCC bags ‘Gallantry Award’ for efficient financial management

By Jeffrey Lawrence Antolin

The Government Financial government agencies that to the barangay level. Management Innovators Circle, consistently use the eNGAS and Inc. (GFMIC), an association that eBudget System and have rolled-out The eNGAS and eBudget are both promotes high standards in public to their operating units across the accounting software developed by management system, recently Philippines. COA in 2001 with the objective of recognized the Philippine Carabao standardizing government financial Center (PCC) for its efforts to fully Around 35 other government transactions and reporting. implement the Electronic New agencies received other awards The GFMIC, currently headed Government Accounting System during the event such as the by its president, COA assistant (eNGAS) and Electronic Budget “Pioneer Award” for agencies that commissioner Carmela S. Perez, System (eBudget) across its network. launched the eNGAS and eBudget since its pilot implementation, the is an association registered with The recognition called the “eNGAS/ “Outstanding Contributor Award”, the Securities and Exchange eBudget System Gallantry Award” which recognizes invaluable Commission and aims to promote was given during the GFMIC’s 11th dedication to collaborate with and maintain high standards relating Annual National Convention held the Commission on Audit (COA) to public financial management. last June 18-21, 2019 at The Legend for continuous development The association is composed of Palawan Hotel, Puerto Princesa City, of the systems, and the “Grass users and enthusiasts of the eNGAS Palawan. Root Implementer Award”, which and eBudget systems, including recognizes cities and municipalities other financial management The said award is given to that implemented the systems down information systems.

12 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 National Impact Zone coordinator Wilma Del Rosario (in the middle) receives plaque of recognition, medal, and cash award from President Rodrigo Roa Duterte as one of the Civil Service Commission’s (CSC) Pagasa Awardees for 2019. The awarding ceremonies were held at Malacañang Palace last September 10. Photo Source: Civil Service Commission

PCC NIZ coordinator is recipient of ‘2019 CSC Pagasa Award’

By Charlene Joanino

Wilma Del Rosario, Philippine closely worked with farmers in President Rodrigo Roa Duterte Carabao Center (PCC) National the NIZ to help them pursue led the awarding rites at Impact Zone (NIZ) coordinator opportunities in sustainable the Malacañang Palace last and senior science research carabao-based enterprises. September 10. Del Rosario specialist, was hailed by the Civil received her award with her Service Commission (CSC) as one “Pagasa award is the fruition of spouse Renato and Dr. Arnel Del of this year’s Pagasa Awardees. my hard work to wholeheartedly Barrio, PCC executive director, help others. I believe that when This is in recognition of her you sincerely do good, God will Pagasa award is “given to an commitment and passion bless you. Having my efforts individual or group of individuals in promoting the economic recognized by no less than the for outstanding contributions viability of buffalo-based dairy President of the Philippines that directly benefit more enterprises in the country. is a lifetime achievement,” Del than one department of the Rosario said. government.” In a span of 22 years, Del Rosario

13 Igniting the passion of the youth to take the lead PCC holds 1st ever youth camp

By Chrissalyn Marcelo

With the main objective of Activities conducted were the members of other cooperatives supporting the youth and preparing following: (1) youth talk, (2) team- and give them the opportunity to them to become the next generation building activities, (3) entertainment ignite their passion to serve in their in carabao-based farming business, night, (4) short courses on respective communities. On behalf the PCC through its Planning and entrepreneurial activity and talent of my co-participants, I want to Information Management Division workshop; and (5) solidarity night. thank PCC and LCYP facilitators for (PIMD) conducted its first-ever all the learnings, pieces of advice, youth camp last August 24-26 at A family bonding or “Fam Bond” and and happy memories.” the PCC National Headquarters in a culminating activity were also Science City of Muñoz in Nueva conducted during the third day of Facilitators of the activity were Ecija. the camp. These activities gave the composed of PIMD chief Dr. Liza youth participants the opportunity Battad, Alvin David, Jan Czarina The camp, titled “Youth Camp to bond with their parents through Salas, Julie Marie Sebastian, Joshua 2019 Ablaze: Igniting the Passion of games, show off their talents on Villanueva, Pauline Maramag, and the Youth to take The Lead ,” was stage, and share their experiences NIZ Coordinator Wilma Del Rosario. specifically aimed at: (1) offering and learnings during the camp. a unique atmosphere in which Some farmer-champions including the youth will appreciate their Jessa Evangelista, one of the Rudy Say Sr., Samuel Mercader, Ana family dairy business; (2) building participants, said in tears how the Liza Salazar, and Allan Benitez also individual character, confidence, camp helped her: “I thank PCC shared their experiences in carabao and leadership skills; and (3) for the opportunity given to me. farming during the culminating inculcating with them the values I learned valuable lessons during activity. They thanked the PCC for and principles of the cooperative the camp especially during the letting their sons and daughters movement. teambuilding activities wherein my experienced attending in the teammates had to carry me to be camp and appreciate their carabao It was participated in by 49 able to pass through the spider web farming business endeavors. youth members and 4 youth game. At first, we were hesitant if I program managers from Licaong could make it since I am heavy and Other activities such as series Dairy Producers Cooperative, big. But through that activity, we of lectures and trainings on Eastern Primary Multi-Purpose learned that we can conquer any leaderships and courses on carabao- Cooperative, Simula ng Panibagong obstacles or battles as long as we based businesses are set to be Bukas Multi-Purpose Cooperative are helping each other and we are conducted by the PCC-PIMD in and Catalanacan Multi-Purpose united in one spirit and objective. the future to further hone the Cooperative in Nueva Ecija. knowledge and skills of youth in Czarina Carla Pimentel, another leadership and carabao-based Five youth leaders from Lamac participant, happily shared in an farming business . Cooperative Youth Planet (LCYP) interview her comment about the were invited as co-facilitators or camp: “It is a big privilege for me The youth camp served as an resource persons, which include that I am one of the participants introductory activity to establish Kevin Abella Paslon, Abner David of the youth camp. I am blessed to the youth development program of Repollo, Erica Rose Tuquib, Hazel have experienced all the activities in PCC in its impact zone cooperatives. Salaritan and Marnel Leones. They this event. The youth camp molded Its end goal is to help the impact were youth leaders who have been me not just to be a second liner but zone cooperatives create their own leading a strong force of some 13,179 also to become a better version of youth laboratory cooperatives with active youth members in Cebu City. myself. I hope that the PCC will continuing support from PCC until continue reaching out to youth they reach self-sufficiency.

14 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 From page 1

DA chief shares with carapreneurs strategies to level up agri sector

Servant-leader “Manong Willie” as These are modernization of directing them to really sustain he prefers to be called, tackled in his agriculture, industrialization of the image of SCM as a science city speech national issues particularly agriculture, promotion of exports, and be a model of using modern on declining palay farm gate prices consolidation of small-and technology,” he averred. with emphasis on Republic Act medium-sized farms, infrastructure (RA) 11203 or the “Rice Tariffication development, higher budget and Present during the program were Law” that establishes the Rice investments for agriculture, pro- Agriculture Spokesperson Noel Competitiveness Enhancement poor legislative support, and road Reyes, Regional Technical Director Program (RCEP). map development. Crispulo G. Bautista Jr., Provincial Governor Aurelio Umali, San Jose He said that RA 11203 allocates PCC Executive Director Dr. Arnel Mayor Kokoy Salvador, SCM Mayor Php10 billion per year for RCEP for Del Barrio, on the other hand, Nestor Alvarez, Senior Technical the next six years. Of the Php10 shared PCC’s commitment to the Adviser Dr. Santiago Obien, Central billion, Php5 billion would be new thinking for carabao value Luzon State University President invested for farm mechanization, chain players. (CLSU) Dr. Tereso Abella, Former Php3 billion for the provision of CLSU President Dr. Fortunato high-yielding seeds, Php1 billion for He mentioned some of PCC’s Battad, City Veterinarian Dr. Jerry credit support, and Php1 billion for program, projects, and activities Rigos, Provincial Agriculturist training of rice farmers. that are aligned to the eight Serafin Santos, Private Entrepreneur paradigms. (for further details see Danilo Fausto, PHilMech Executive He also shared the department’s next page) Director Dr. Baldwin Jallorina, agenda for his first 100 days as PhilRice Acting Executive Director Meanwhile, Manong Willie agriculture chief such as the Dr. Sailila Abdula, carapreneurs commended PCC for strengthening proper implementation of the from Simula ng Panibagong Bukas its alignment with the new thinking Rice Trade Liberalization Law, Primary Multi-Purpose Cooperative, for Philippine agriculture. skills enhancement of farmers Eastern Primary Multi-Purpose and fisherfolk, meeting with top “PCC is one of the best performing Cooperative, Catalanacan Multi- 30 governors of rice producing agencies under the DA with support Purpose Cooperative, Licaong Dairy provinces and strengthening from the provincial government,” he Cooperative, Cabisuculan Dairy partnership with the private sector, said. Cooperative, Pulong Buli Primary among others. Multi-Purpose Cooperative, Lamac He also opened the avenue for Multi-Purpose Cooperative, and In pursuit of inclusive growth local government unit of the PCC officials and staff. and development, Manong Willie SCM to encourage institutions of had recently put forward eight agriculture in the city to have a city- Carabao-based Family Business paradigms that make up the “new wide-agriculture extension system Owner Leoncio Callo, Lamac MPC thinking” for Philippine agriculture that will be part of the provincial General Manager Ellen Limocon, to help realize the DA’s vision agricultural extension system. and ACDI Multipurpose Cooperative of a food-secure country with were also invited to the program. prosperous farmers and fisherfolk. “Bring them together and I’m now

15 A food-secure Philippines with prosperous 5 Pastillas + Mooore farmers and fisherfolk. INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT SHOULD ALSO BE CRITICAL FDA-accredited carapreneurs' processing plants across service impact areas Establishment of a carabao-based advocacy hub in Visayas and Mindanao Development of business portfolio and dairy marketing network 1 6

MODERNIZATION HIGHER BUDGET AND INVESTMENT MUST CONTINUE FOR PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE Breed development and improvement Investment for Carabao-based Business Improvement Network Carabao Herd Improvement Program Services (CHIPS) (CBIN) for province-wide Carabao Development Program (CDP) Crop-livestock integration and diversiﬁcation Illustrations by Rowena Bumanlag, Mechanization of carabao value chain services Chrissalyn Marcelo and Jan Czarina Salas Encourage public-private collaboration for carabao-based enterprise development

2 4 7

LEGISLATIVE SUPPORT IS NEEDED CONSOLIDATION OF SMALL- Creation of National Livestock Genetics Board AND MEDIUM-SIZE FARMS Credit access facilitation for milk supplementation Clustering of farms and development Save Buffalo Genetics Fund INDUSTRIALIZATION of production zones MANONG WILLIE IS THE KEY Coopreneur and corporate clusters buildup Carabao value chain business hub development Development of province-wide agricultural 8 iREB Client Business Dashboard as guide extension systems for productivity and proﬁtability R4D Refocus: Client-driven and Ancillary service-oriented business facilitation solution-oriented researches on Access to credit and investment ROADMAP DEVELOPMENT IS PARAMOUNT productivity and business models to engage stakeholders in technology iREB 2.0 Championing Carapreneurship: 2020-2025 Roadmap development and utilization toward 'Client-Orientedness and Renewed Efforts on Value Creation for Improved Productivity and Proﬁtability' (CORE-VIP) 3 MASAGANANG mataas na

PROMOTION OF EXPORT IS A NECESSITY Strengthen research and development for export-ready products

16 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 AT A food-secure Philippines with prosperous 5 Pastillas + Mooore farmers and fisherfolk. INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT SHOULD ALSO BE CRITICAL FDA-accredited carapreneurs' processing plants across service impact areas Establishment of a carabao-based advocacy hub in Visayas and Mindanao Development of business portfolio and dairy marketing network 1 6

2 4 7

PROMOTION OF EXPORT IS A NECESSITY Strengthen research and development for export-ready products

AT 17 F EATURES

PCC opts for more tender, lean carabaos’ meat

By Charlene Joanino Photos by Rowena Bumanlag and Charlene Joanino

Meat is one of the marketable of Carcass Traits: A Potential Tool of meat, PCC’s use of RTUS in products that can be derived for Improving Meat Quality Traits in carabaos also avoids production of from carabaos. However, without Buffaloes,” by Dr. Prades, Emmanuel meat with poor quality that is sold good genes, the potential of Bacual, and Dr. Ester Flores. for a low price. carabaos for meat cannot be fully Its primary objective is to “establish “PCC ranks its bulls based on its maximized. an accurate measurement method breeding value on milk, those that “We want to develop a breed of for identifying economically fall behind are commonly intended carabaos for meat to produce higher important buffalo meat traits and to for slaughter. We want to put them meat quality,” this is what Dr. Kristine establish ultrasound information to into better use and so we started our Joy Prades said when asked on what determine the value and merit of the efforts in meat,” Dr. Prades said. she and her co-researchers envision carcass while the animal is still alive.” in the future. Dr. Prades noted that the parents’ The use of real time ultrasound genetics play a very significant role Dr. Prades is Philippine Carabao scanning (RTUS) allows evaluation in the selection. Since carabaos Center’s (PCC) senior science and identification of breeder animals carries 50/50 of the genes of their research specialist and one of the with superior meat quality at a parents, having good genes meant researchers spearheading two young age of 12 months. This allows that the potential of having quality PCC researches that are anchored progeny testing for carcass traits in meat is high. towards the production of carabao’s a shorter period of time as compared meat. to its previously slow and expensive While RTUS enables identification process. of carabaos that are ideal for meat, The first research was entitled “Real- the coinciding research “Association Time Ultrasonographic Evaluation Since age is crucial in the tenderness of bovine genetic markers with

18 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 “PCC ranks its bulls based on its breeding value, those that fall behind are commonly intended for slaughter. We want to put them into better use and so we started our efforts in meat”.

-Dr. Kristine Joy Prades Senior Science Research Specialist

marbling and tenderness in cattle and buffaloes” focuses on the improvement of meat through the establishment of genetic markers.

This is being conducted by Dr. Prades, Dr. Flores, Melinda Reyes, Niña Alyssa Barroga, and Paulene Pineda.

On good meat characteristics and consumer preference “A carabao’s meat can be considered as good quality based on its back fat, the size of its loin eye, marbling, and nutritional value,” Dr. Prades said. Marbling refers to the white flecks of intramuscular fat in the meat.

According to her, compared to cattle meat (beef), carabao’s meat has less cholesterol, less calories, more

To page 23

19 CPG native carabao conservation: Current status and way forward

By Lilian Villamor Photo by PCC-Cryobank Unit

Over the past nine years, local vitamins, and screening of blood to the swamp buffalo ancestry. This farmers together with the Local samples for infectious disease simply reflects the commitment Government Unit (LGU) officials complement the continuing of the local farmers and support established a sanctuary of native technical support provided to the of LGUs to the conservation carabaos in the municipality of native carabao farmers in the island. program which strictly prohibits the President Carlos P. Garcia Island The PCC@USF team headed by Pat introduction of exotic buffalo breeds (CPG) in the province of Bohol. Granada ensures that these services in the carabao sanctuary through a directly benefit farmers. local ordinance. The signing of a memorandum of agreement (MOA) with PCC at Ubay Researchers from the PCC national Said activity was part of a three- Stock Farm (USF), spearheaded headquarters headed by Lilian year study on genetic diversity of by then Center Director Dr. Caro Villamor together with Dr. Ester the Philippine Carabao across the Salces, gave the implementation of Flores, Therese Patricka Cailipan, country with a financial grant from the conservation program a go- Aivhie Jhoy Escuadro, and Alexander the Department of Agriculture ahead. Paraguas benchmarked on Biotech Program with PCC as the establishing DNA profiles and body implementing agency. CPG Mayor Fernando Estavilla morphometrics from native carabaos explicitly declared that the signed in CPG in order to determine the CPG was chosen as a carabao agreement with PCC covers current status of the population as sanctuary in the Visayas for conservation, improvement, and pure native carabao breed. two reasons: to honor the late utilization of the native carabao as President Carlos P. Garcia and for a source of genetics for natural and Through molecular analysis, the its topographical location. CPG artificial reproduction. DNA profiles of these animals features a physical barrier that revealed that native carabaos in CPG protects the conservation site Extension services to animals such were kept as a pure-type swamp from the entry of exotic breeds of as deworming, administration of breed, with high bloodline or affinity buffaloes.

20 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 When CPG was chosen to be a carabao sanctuary in the Visayas, it was considered for two reasons: (1) in honor of late President Carlos P. Garcia and the topographical location; (2) presence of physical barrier making it ideal for protecting the conservation site in the island.

Previously, the island was hardly agriculture due to the advent of farm “PCC can continue to assist carabao accessible because it can only be machinery and other modern farm farmers in partnership with other reached through a 15-minute boat implements,” Estavilla said. sectors through the collaborative ride from the port of Ubay, Bohol. technical and logistical support But with the operation of the LGU- While the ease of transportation to facilitate the development of a run ferry “LCT Isla de Pitogo”, the to and fro CPG has opened comprehensive development plan island is ready to take in more opportunities for the island, it could and other related activities for the development interventions. From also mean entry of other animals livestock industry,” Estavilla said. mainland Bohol, a regular ferry into the island which may imperil schedule is from 5:30 am to 8:00 pm the ongoing conservation efforts. Looking forward, Estavilla envisions daily. a bright future for CPG island as an Against this conflict, PCC@ agri-tourism site in Bohol. In the advent of modernization USF officer-in-charge Dr. Glenn in agriculture, native carabao Bajenting, sees an opportunity “Five years from now, the town conservation is facing both that PCC and the LGU might will be a breeding area for native challenges and opportunities. resolve to agree on to address carabao, and our carabao farmers this. He proposes the crafting of a will be self-sufficient entrepreneurs The high rate of animal extraction policy that would strengthen the for native carabao by-products such due to market demand poses a implementation of the conservation as milk and meat. By then, we will be threat to the population of native program in CPG such as making it the haven of a ‘dairy type’ improved carabaos. into an “official” carabao sanctuary. breed of native carabao. It will be our contribution to the agri-tourism “The pool of native carabao genes Meanwhile, efforts toward improving of Bohol,” he said. is in danger of extinction due to the native carabao sanctuary slaughtering. People no longer while extending assistance to local see the importance of carabao in farmers will continue.

21 From page 1

In Zambales Thru the eyes of love springs community development

A culture of love and cooperation Aside from milk production, farmers As an LSA, the Sta. Catalina farm has spread in the community are also earning from silage making provides various learning activities as opportunities sprung for the as feedstuff for the buffaloes and for visitors. It also offers immersion townsfolk. vermicomposting from buffalo to guests that will give them manure. fi rsthand experience on dairy buffalo “Love and compassion not just for management practices like bathing, the animals but more for the people The dairy buffaloes and the feeding and actual milking. It has a in our community—this is what hardworking Aetas are considered camp site and a pavilion that serve makes up our humble yet meaningful farm assets in Sta. Catalina as resting place after strenuous farm venture,” Roger Mactal, farm farm. Currently, it has 11 regular activities such as hiking in the owner, said. employees, one of which is an AI famous Mt. Pinatubo. Soon, the farm technician trained at PCC at Central will also feature a swimming pool This farm is a corporation owned Luzon State University. atop the hill. by the Mactal family and is heavily dependent on the hardworking Aetas From this pool of employees, four The Sta. Catalina farm is sprawling for their day-to-day operations. compose a “carabao group” whose on a 32-hectare mountainous area in Mactal said these indigenous major function is to tend to the Zambales. This farm is into livestock people’s lives have changed for the wellbeing of the buffaloes. production, which includes free- better since the introduction of range poultry, piggery, goats and “Whatever is allotted for the workers dairy buffaloes. Previously, he said, rabbits. the Aetas relied on corn and rice are surely for them. It has been a farming, which gave them seasonal good practice that everyone here Additionally, the farm is particularly income. knows how to be a team player and focused on buffalo production. practice the culture of unity,” Mactal Starting with just one bull named When the indigenous farmers began said. “Bruno” from PCC@CLSU, the herd to raise carabaos, they realized that has now grown to 22 purebred time, efforts, and resources could Beginnings female dairy buffaloes, which they maximize their income potential by Considered as the only “carabao call “caraballa”, 13 calves and one engaging in a sustainable enterprise. farm” in Zambales, the Sta. Catalina female native carabao. They began to earn income and farm was started in 2016. In 2018, the meet their needs because they were Agricultural Training Institute (ATI) Future plans able to secure a regular market for accredited the farm as a learning site their milk produce. Aligned with herd build-up as one for agriculture (LSA) for its adequate objective of the Sta. Catalina farm, it Out of the 10 milking buffaloes, facility, various livestock animals, is also aiming to produce 100 liters 55 liters of fresh milk (40 liters in crops, and agricultural technologies. of milk from the dairy buffaloes. The the morning and 15 liters in the farm is looking forward to develop For three consecutive years, it afternoon) are collected twice daily. various dairy products using this has been accepting on-the-job While working to secure a permit for volume of raw milk to entice more trainees from the Ramon Magsaysay their processing facility, the farm is tourists. Technological University (RMTU). already supplying milk for pastillas Students are exposed to various making in Palauig. Mactal recognizes the importance farm practices to enhance their of appreciating and trusting knowledge, skills, and attitude.

22 Bubalus Vol.2 No.3 Issue 2019 his workers by giving them opportunities that will enhance their capabilities in farm operations.

Mactal is a business course graduate but he embraces his Researchers Dr. Kristine Prades and Pauline Pineda at the PCC’s Animal Genomics passion for agriculture, which and Bioinformatics Section while pipetting samples. gives him the drive to operate the farm and contribute to food From page 19 security through integrated farming with livestock and crops as primary commodities. PCC opts for more tender, “Our indigenous workers lean carabaos’ meat remain to be my motivation. I am delighted that I’m able to help them while they are also protein, and more mineral. Future efforts helping me pursue my passion in farming,” he said. Meanwhile, PCC researchers found As per PCC’s research efforts in that the Brazillan buffalo breed has a meat, an average of 48% yield or 240 Mactal said he is planning to good potential for meat production kg. of meat can be obtained from a bring other animals into the farm because it has a big loin eye area. carabao with a live weight of 500 kg. but the buffalo will remain to However, there is a tendency to get be its focus now that they are Based on the predicted growth more than 51% when the animal was planning to establish an organic curve, the development of a fattened. farm adjacent to Sta. Catalina. carabao’s loin eye reaches a plateau He also emphasized that buffalo at 27 months. Hence, before or until To further PCC’s initiatives on meat production and management after two months upon reaching the production, Dr. Prades stated that is far convenient in many ways said month, is a suitable time to do there is a need to also develop compared to the other farm fattening. In this way, the raiser can a specifi c feeding protocol for animals. avoid incurring more expenditures in carabaos. This is in consideration rearing a carabao for slaughter. of good nutrition and health, which “I’m glad that we developed is vital in the successful rearing of a culture of teamwork and During the PCC’s 26th Anniversary carabaos. compassion in this farm Farmer’s Field Day, meat products because I myself was a product such as carabao’s beef or “carabeef”, According to her, a market study may of kindness from a priest who tapa and sausage were showcased. be conducted to assess potential raised me as his own and who The products were subjected to supply and demand of carabao’s was instrumental for meeting my tasting to gauge its marketability meat. Furthermore, they plan to wife. I always look at Sta. Catalina in terms of the acceptance of the utilize native buffaloes, crossbreeds, farm in the context of love,” stakeholders involved in the said and other breed of carabaos that may Mactal said. event. lead to the emergence of a distinct type of breed for meat production.

23 PCC NETWORK

PCC at Mariano Marcos State University PCC at West Visayas State University Batac City, Ilocos Norte Calinog, Iloilo Telephone No.: (+63) (077) 792.3187 Telephone No.: (+63) (033) 323.4781 Mobile No.: (+63) 927.965.5724 Mobile No.: (+63) 999.991.6115 Email: [email protected] (+63) 928.945.7760 Email: [email protected] PCC at Cagayan State University Tuguegarao City, Cagayan PCC at La Carlota Stock Farm Mobile No.:(+63) 916.101.1561|(+63) 917.552.0259 La Granja, La Carlota City, Negros Occidental Email: [email protected] Mobile No.: (+63) 947.893.4794 | (+63) 908.813.9048 Email: [email protected] PCC at Don Mariano Marcos Memorial State University Rosario, La Union PCC at Ubay Stock Farm Mobile No.: (+63) 917.679.3349 Ubay, Bohol Email: [email protected] Telephone No.: (+63) (038) 518.5598 Mobile No.: (+63) 919.962.0560 PCC at Central Luzon State University Email: [email protected] Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija Telephone No.: (+63) (044) 456.5238 to 39 PCC at Mindanao Livestock Production Complex Mobile No.: (+63) 917.867.5763 Kalawit, Zamboanga del Norte Email: [email protected] Mobile No.: (+63) 910.179.5905 | (+63) 906.726.0979 Email: [email protected] PCC at University of the Philippines at Los Baños Los Baños, Laguna PCC at Central Mindanao University Telephone No.: (+63) (049) 536.2729 Maramag, Bukidnon (+63) (049) 534.2009 Mobile No.: (+63) 939.916.9719 | (+63) 995.097.3892 Mobile No.: (+63) 908.811.2841 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] PCC at University of Southern Mindanao PCC at Visayas State University Kabacan, North Cotabato Baybay City, Leyte Telefax No.: (+63) (064) 572.2250 Telephone No.: (+63)(053) 563.7649 Mobile No.: (+63) 919.397.0872 Mobile No.: (+63) 939.917.0673 (+63) 920.621.9722 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

PCC Manila Liaison O ce 5th Floor DCIEC Building, NIA Complex, EDSA, Quezon City Telefax No.: (+63) (02) 921.3863 Email: [email protected]

PCC National Headquarters and Gene Pool Science City of Muñoz, Nueva Ecija Telephone No.: (+63) (044) 456.0731 to 34 | (+63) (044) 456.0730 Email: [email protected]