Bellewood Apples – Varieties to Love
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Apples Catalogue 2019
ADAMS PEARMAIN Herefordshire, England 1862 Oct 15 Nov Mar 14 Adams Pearmain is a an old-fashioned late dessert apple, one of the most popular varieties in Victorian England. It has an attractive 'pearmain' shape. This is a fairly dry apple - which is perhaps not regarded as a desirable attribute today. In spite of this it is actually a very enjoyable apple, with a rich aromatic flavour which in apple terms is usually described as Although it had 'shelf appeal' for the Victorian housewife, its autumnal colouring is probably too subdued to compete with the bright young things of the modern supermarket shelves. Perhaps this is part of its appeal; it recalls a bygone era where subtlety of flavour was appreciated - a lovely apple to savour in front of an open fire on a cold winter's day. Tree hardy. Does will in all soils, even clay. AERLIE RED FLESH (Hidden Rose, Mountain Rose) California 1930’s 19 20 20 Cook Oct 20 15 An amazing red fleshed apple, discovered in Aerlie, Oregon, which may be the best of all red fleshed varieties and indeed would be an outstandingly delicious apple no matter what color the flesh is. A choice seedling, Aerlie Red Flesh has a beautiful yellow skin with pale whitish dots, but it is inside that it excels. Deep rose red flesh, juicy, crisp, hard, sugary and richly flavored, ripening late (October) and keeping throughout the winter. The late Conrad Gemmer, an astute observer of apples with 500 varieties in his collection, rated Hidden Rose an outstanding variety of top quality. -
In-Room Dining
IN-ROOM DINING Phone Number: 518-628-5150 In-Room Dial: 204 BREAKFAST 8:00am - 10:30am | Thursday - Monday To Order: Call during hours of service and your food will be delivered to your door. The server will knock on your door to let you know that your meal has arrived. Limited outdoor dining is available, first come first serve. LUNCH 12:00pm - 3:00pm | Thursday - Monday To Order: Call during hours of service and your food will be delivered to your door. The server will knock on your door to let you know that your meal has arrived. Limited outdoor dining is available, first come first serve. SNACKS 3:00pm - 5:00pm | Thursday - Sunday To Order: Call during hours of service and your food will be delivered to your door. The server will knock on your door to let you know that your meal has arrived. Limited outdoor dining is available, first come first serve. DINNER 6:00pm - 9:00pm | Wednesday - Sunday To Order: Call during hours of service and your food will be delivered to your door. The server will knock on your door to let you know that your meal has arrived. Limited outdoor table reservations are available, check with the front desk. Dining on the Prospect deck is weather dependent. All In-Room Dining orders will be charged to your room + tax + 18% service fee. We kindly ask for all in-room dining orders to meet a minimum of $20. Please alert your server of any dietary restrictions or allergies. Eating raw or undercooked fish, shellfish, eggs or meat increases the risk of foodborne illness. -
APPLE (Fruit Varieties)
E TG/14/9 ORIGINAL: English DATE: 2005-04-06 INTERNATIONAL UNION FOR THE PROTECTION OF NEW VARIETIES OF PLANTS GENEVA * APPLE (Fruit Varieties) UPOV Code: MALUS_DOM (Malus domestica Borkh.) GUIDELINES FOR THE CONDUCT OF TESTS FOR DISTINCTNESS, UNIFORMITY AND STABILITY Alternative Names:* Botanical name English French German Spanish Malus domestica Apple Pommier Apfel Manzano Borkh. The purpose of these guidelines (“Test Guidelines”) is to elaborate the principles contained in the General Introduction (document TG/1/3), and its associated TGP documents, into detailed practical guidance for the harmonized examination of distinctness, uniformity and stability (DUS) and, in particular, to identify appropriate characteristics for the examination of DUS and production of harmonized variety descriptions. ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTS These Test Guidelines should be read in conjunction with the General Introduction and its associated TGP documents. Other associated UPOV documents: TG/163/3 Apple Rootstocks TG/192/1 Ornamental Apple * These names were correct at the time of the introduction of these Test Guidelines but may be revised or updated. [Readers are advised to consult the UPOV Code, which can be found on the UPOV Website (www.upov.int), for the latest information.] i:\orgupov\shared\tg\applefru\tg 14 9 e.doc TG/14/9 Apple, 2005-04-06 - 2 - TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE 1. SUBJECT OF THESE TEST GUIDELINES..................................................................................................3 2. MATERIAL REQUIRED ...............................................................................................................................3 -
Discover Five Unique Varieties of Apple
APPLE FILLINGS A journey across Did you know that there are multiple varieties of apple, each one of them having unique flavours the apple and properties? Each variety has its own influence on the taste of our fruit fillings. There sensorial space is more to the apple story than at first appears. 5 VARIETIES Discover five unique varieties of apple: BRAMLEY • Officialy called Bramleys’ seeding BOSKOOP • Origin: Nottinghamshire, England, UK. • Species: Belle de Boskoop, • Introduced in 1837 Malus Domestica • Harvest: mid-late season • Origin: Boskoop, Gouda, The Netherlands • Introduced in 1850’s • Harvest: mid season JONAGOLD • Species: Malus Domestica (Golden delicious x Jonathan varieties) • Origin: Geneva, New York, USA • Introduced in 1943 • Harvest: late season PINK LADY • Pink lady is the (patented) trademark, the variety is known as Cripps Pink GRANNY SMITH • Species: Malus Domestica (Golden Delicious x Lady Williams) • Species: Malus Domestica • Origin: Western Australia • Origin: Australia • Introduced in the late 20th century • Introduced in 1860’s • Harvest: very-late season • Harvest: very-late season The flavour wheels show the flavour profiles of the fresh, unprocessed apples, that can easily FLAVOUR PROFILE be recognised in our different Topfils. SWEET sweet JONAGOLD red fruit notes The Jonagold is the sweetest variety cooked compote of this range. It has a very well- ripe fruit notes (pear, banana) balanced apple profile with some sour green and red fruit notes. green fruit notes (citrusy, unripe, fresh) astringent cider musty-woody PINK LADY The Pink Lady is slightly more sour than the Jonagold. It is very perfumy with specific pear/banana scents. These scents contribute to its nice ripe and juicy apple profile. -
Tree Fruit Culture and Cultivars in North Dakota
H327 (Revised) Tree Fruit Culture and Cultivars in North Dakota Revised by Moving west and north across the state, conditions become less favorable Tom Kalb for growing fruits because of extreme temperatures and reduced rainfall. Horticulturist However, with proper selection and the necessary cultural practices, NDSU Extension Service the home gardener can harvest ample fruit most seasons. Protecting fruit trees from harsh winds in winter and summer cannot Growing your own fruit be overemphasized. City dwellers usually have a more favorable environment for establishing fruit trees than rural residents because the can be fascinating and fun. concentration of buildings and shade trees can greatly reduce wind velocity. Many different kinds of tree On farms, the fruit tree planting is best located within the building site. fruits, including apple, pear, Wind protection may be provided by hills, buildings or shelterbelts. plum and cherry, can be Shelter is necessary from all directions except the east. grown successfully in Fruit trees should be planted at least 40 to 50 feet from farm shelterbelts North Dakota. to prevent breakage from snowdrifts and reduce competition between the fruit trees and shelterbelts for sunlight, soil moisture and nutrients. In town, where backyard space may be limited, locate fruit trees away from large shade trees for similar reasons. Most fruits do well on any fertile garden soil that has good surface drainage. July 2016 1 • H327 Tree Fruit Culture and Cultivars in North Dakota How to Select Cultivars Well-branched trees can be developed Gardeners in northern areas will by the homeowner even if only a Fruit Tree benefit from choosing the most healthy, unbranched trees between 5 and 6 feet tall are available. -
Variety Description Origin Approximate Ripening Uses
Approximate Variety Description Origin Ripening Uses Yellow Transparent Tart, crisp Imported from Russia by USDA in 1870s Early July All-purpose Lodi Tart, somewhat firm New York, Early 1900s. Montgomery x Transparent. Early July Baking, sauce Pristine Sweet-tart PRI (Purdue Rutgers Illinois) release, 1994. Mid-late July All-purpose Dandee Red Sweet-tart, semi-tender New Ohio variety. An improved PaulaRed type. Early August Eating, cooking Redfree Mildly tart and crunchy PRI release, 1981. Early-mid August Eating Sansa Sweet, crunchy, juicy Japan, 1988. Akane x Gala. Mid August Eating Ginger Gold G. Delicious type, tangier G Delicious seedling found in Virginia, late 1960s. Mid August All-purpose Zestar! Sweet-tart, crunchy, juicy U Minn, 1999. State Fair x MN 1691. Mid August Eating, cooking St Edmund's Pippin Juicy, crisp, rich flavor From Bury St Edmunds, 1870. Mid August Eating, cider Chenango Strawberry Mildly tart, berry flavors 1850s, Chenango County, NY Mid August Eating, cooking Summer Rambo Juicy, tart, aromatic 16th century, Rambure, France. Mid-late August Eating, sauce Honeycrisp Sweet, very crunchy, juicy U Minn, 1991. Unknown parentage. Late Aug.-early Sept. Eating Burgundy Tart, crisp 1974, from NY state Late Aug.-early Sept. All-purpose Blondee Sweet, crunchy, juicy New Ohio apple. Related to Gala. Late Aug.-early Sept. Eating Gala Sweet, crisp New Zealand, 1934. Golden Delicious x Cox Orange. Late Aug.-early Sept. Eating Swiss Gourmet Sweet-tart, juicy Switzerland. Golden x Idared. Late Aug.-early Sept. All-purpose Golden Supreme Sweet, Golden Delcious type Idaho, 1960. Golden Delicious seedling Early September Eating, cooking Pink Pearl Sweet-tart, bright pink flesh California, 1944, developed from Surprise Early September All-purpose Autumn Crisp Juicy, slow to brown Golden Delicious x Monroe. -
Germplasm Sets and Standardized Phenotyping Protocols for Fruit Quality Traits in Rosbreed
Germplasm Sets and Standardized Phenotyping Protocols for Fruit Quality Traits in RosBREED Jim Luby, Breeding Team Leader Outline of Presentation RosBREED Demonstration Breeding Programs Standardized Phenotyping Protocols Reference Germplasm Sets SNP Detection Panels Crop Reference Set Breeding Pedigree Set RosBREED Demonstration Breeding Programs Clemson U WSU Texas A&M UC Davis U Minn U Arkansas Rosaceae Cornell U WSU MSU MSU Phenotyping Affiliates USDA-ARS Driscolls Corvallis Univ of Florida UNH Standardized Phenotyping Protocols Traits and Standardized Phenotyping Protocols • Identify critical fruit quality traits and other important traits • Develop standardized phenotyping protocols to enable data pooling across locations/institutions • Protocols available at www.RosBREED.org Apple Standardized Phenotyping Firmness, Crispness – Instrumental, Sensory Sweetness, Acidity – Intstrumental, Sensory Color, Appearance, Juiciness, Aroma – Sensory At harvest Cracking, Russet, Sunburn Storage 10w+7d Storage 20w+7d Maturity Fruit size 5 fruit (reps) per evaluation Postharvest disorders Harvest date, Crop, Dropping RosBREED Apple Phenotyping Locations Wenatchee, WA St Paul, MN Geneva, NY • One location for all evaluations would reduce variation among instruments and evaluators • Local evaluations more sustainable and relevant for future efforts at each institution • Conduct standardized phenotyping of Germplasm Sets at respective sites over multiple (2-3) seasons • Collate data in PBA format, conduct quality control, archive Reference -
Apples: Organic Production Guide
A project of the National Center for Appropriate Technology 1-800-346-9140 • www.attra.ncat.org Apples: Organic Production Guide By Tammy Hinman This publication provides information on organic apple production from recent research and producer and Guy Ames, NCAT experience. Many aspects of apple production are the same whether the grower uses low-spray, organic, Agriculture Specialists or conventional management. Accordingly, this publication focuses on the aspects that differ from Published nonorganic practices—primarily pest and disease control, marketing, and economics. (Information on March 2011 organic weed control and fertility management in orchards is presented in a separate ATTRA publica- © NCAT tion, Tree Fruits: Organic Production Overview.) This publication introduces the major apple insect pests IP020 and diseases and the most effective organic management methods. It also includes farmer profiles of working orchards and a section dealing with economic and marketing considerations. There is an exten- sive list of resources for information and supplies and an appendix on disease-resistant apple varieties. Contents Introduction ......................1 Geographical Factors Affecting Disease and Pest Management ...........3 Insect and Mite Pests .....3 Insect IPM in Apples - Kaolin Clay ........6 Diseases ........................... 14 Mammal and Bird Pests .........................20 Thinning ..........................20 Weed and Orchard Floor Management ......20 Economics and Marketing ........................22 Conclusion -
Treeid Variety Run 2 DNA Milb005 American Summer Pearmain
TreeID Variety Run 2 DNA Run 1 DNA DNA Sa… Sourc… Field Notes milb005 American Summer Pearmain/ "Sara's Polka American Summer Pearmain we2g016 AmericanDot" Summer Pearmain/ "Sara's Polka American Summer Pearmain we2f017 AmericanDot" Summer Pearmain/ "Sara's Polka American Summer Pearmain we2f018 AmericanDot" Summer Pearmain/ "Sara's Polka American Summer Pearmain eckh001 BaldwinDot" Baldwin-SSE6 eckh008 Baldwin Baldwin-SSE6 2lwt007 Baldwin Baldwin-SSE6 2lwt011 Baldwin Baldwin-SSE6 schd019 Ben Davis Ben Davis mild006 Ben Davis Ben Davis wayb004 Ben Davis Ben Davis andt019 Ben Davis Ben Davis ostt014 Ben Davis Ben Davis watt008 Ben Davis Ben Davis wida036 Ben Davis Ben Davis eckg002 Ben Davis Ben Davis frea009 Ben Davis Ben Davis frei009 Ben Davis Ben Davis frem009 Ben Davis Ben Davis fres009 Ben Davis Ben Davis wedg004 Ben Davis Ben Davis frai006 Ben Davis Ben Davis frag004 Ben Davis Ben Davis frai004 Ben Davis Ben Davis fram006 Ben Davis Ben Davis spor004 Ben Davis Ben Davis coue002 Ben Davis Ben Davis couf001 Ben Davis Ben Davis coug008 Ben Davis Ben Davis, error on DNA sample list, listed as we2a023 Ben Davis Bencoug006 Davis cria001 Ben Davis Ben Davis cria008 Ben Davis Ben Davis we2v002 Ben Davis Ben Davis we2z007 Ben Davis Ben Davis rilcolo Ben Davis Ben Davis koct004 Ben Davis Ben Davis koct005 Ben Davis Ben Davis mush002 Ben Davis Ben Davis sc3b005-gan Ben Davis Ben Davis sche019 Ben Davis, poss Black Ben Ben Davis sche020 Ben Davis, poss Gano Ben Davis schi020 Ben Davis, poss Gano Ben Davis ca2e001 Bietigheimer Bietigheimer/Sweet -
Apples Dwarf 6 86080-Fuji $35.99 6 23958-Gravenstein Red-$35.99 6 59580-Honeycrisp-$35.99 7 86082-Jonagold-$35.99 7
Apples Dwarf 6 86080-Fuji $35.99 6 23958-Gravenstein Red-$35.99 6 59580-Honeycrisp-$35.99 7 86082-Jonagold-$35.99 7 Apples Semi-Dwarf 7 13475-Akane-$34.99 7 80926-Amere de Berthcourt $28.99 7 86532-Calypso Redlove $28.99 8 86532-Odysso Redlove $28.99 8 13510-Cox Orange Pippin $34.99 8 13515-Empire-$34.99 9 13530-Fuji $34.99 9 13520-Fuji, Red $34.99 9 98808-Gala-$34.99 9 13555-Golden Delicious -$34.99 10 10010-Granny Smith-$34.99 10 13575-Gravenstein Red-$34.99 10 41238-Jonagold-$34.99 10 10006-Jonathon-$34.99 11 NEW 2020 86148-King David-$34.99 11 13600-King, Thompkins-$34.99 11 13605-Liberty -$34.99 12 27726-Pink Pearl-$34.99 12 98814-Waltana-$34.99 12 98817-Yellow Newton Pippin - $34.99 12 Apples Standard 13 13535-Fuji $31.99 13 Crabapple 13 80864-Dolgo $28.99 13 NEW 2020 86228-Firecracker $28.99 13 Multi Graft & Espalier Apples & Rootstock 14 13465-6N1 Multi-Graft Espalier $69.99 14 61672-Fuji Espalier. $64.99 14 98847- Gala Espalier. $64.99 14 61672-Golden Delicious Espalier. $64.99 14 1 86182-4-N-1 Combos - $64.99 14 17466-Apple Rootstock - $2.59 14 Apricots & Apriums Semi-Dwarf 15 13655-Harglow - $34.99 15 47548-Puget Gold - $32.99 15 83061-Tomcot - $39.99 15 Cherries Sweet Dwarf 15 86154-Bing $41.99 15 86156-Craigs Crimson $41.99 16 35936-Lapins $41.99 16 62618-Stella $42.99 16 Cherries Sweet Semi-Dwarf 16 NEW 2020 86230-Amarena de pescara $28.99 17 86154-Bing $39.99 17 80952-Governor Wood $28.99 17 82362-Lapins $39.99 17 67468-Rainier $39.99 18 NEW 2020 86162-Royal Crimson $42.99 18 80866-Royal Rainier $41.99 18 Cherry’s Sour -
Handling of Apple Transport Techniques and Efficiency Vibration, Damage and Bruising Texture, Firmness and Quality
Centre of Excellence AGROPHYSICS for Applied Physics in Sustainable Agriculture Handling of Apple transport techniques and efficiency vibration, damage and bruising texture, firmness and quality Bohdan Dobrzañski, jr. Jacek Rabcewicz Rafa³ Rybczyñski B. Dobrzañski Institute of Agrophysics Polish Academy of Sciences Centre of Excellence AGROPHYSICS for Applied Physics in Sustainable Agriculture Handling of Apple transport techniques and efficiency vibration, damage and bruising texture, firmness and quality Bohdan Dobrzañski, jr. Jacek Rabcewicz Rafa³ Rybczyñski B. Dobrzañski Institute of Agrophysics Polish Academy of Sciences PUBLISHED BY: B. DOBRZAŃSKI INSTITUTE OF AGROPHYSICS OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ACTIVITIES OF WP9 IN THE CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE AGROPHYSICS CONTRACT NO: QLAM-2001-00428 CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE FOR APPLIED PHYSICS IN SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE WITH THE th ACRONYM AGROPHYSICS IS FOUNDED UNDER 5 EU FRAMEWORK FOR RESEARCH, TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND DEMONSTRATION ACTIVITIES GENERAL SUPERVISOR OF THE CENTRE: PROF. DR. RYSZARD T. WALCZAK, MEMBER OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES PROJECT COORDINATOR: DR. ENG. ANDRZEJ STĘPNIEWSKI WP9: PHYSICAL METHODS OF EVALUATION OF FRUIT AND VEGETABLE QUALITY LEADER OF WP9: PROF. DR. ENG. BOHDAN DOBRZAŃSKI, JR. REVIEWED BY PROF. DR. ENG. JÓZEF KOWALCZUK TRANSLATED (EXCEPT CHAPTERS: 1, 2, 6-9) BY M.SC. TOMASZ BYLICA THE RESULTS OF STUDY PRESENTED IN THE MONOGRAPH ARE SUPPORTED BY: THE STATE COMMITTEE FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH UNDER GRANT NO. 5 P06F 012 19 AND ORDERED PROJECT NO. PBZ-51-02 RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF POMOLOGY AND FLORICULTURE B. DOBRZAŃSKI INSTITUTE OF AGROPHYSICS OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES ©Copyright by BOHDAN DOBRZAŃSKI INSTITUTE OF AGROPHYSICS OF POLISH ACADEMY OF SCIENCES LUBLIN 2006 ISBN 83-89969-55-6 ST 1 EDITION - ISBN 83-89969-55-6 (IN ENGLISH) 180 COPIES, PRINTED SHEETS (16.8) PRINTED ON ACID-FREE PAPER IN POLAND BY: ALF-GRAF, UL. -
Effect of Cultivar, Position of Fruits in Tree-Crown and of Summer Pruning on Surface Temperature of Apples and Pears, Ejpau, 15(2), #03
Electronic Journal of Polish Agricultural Universities (EJPAU) founded by all Polish Agriculture Universities presents original papers and review articles relevant to all aspects of agricultural sciences. It is target for persons working both in science and industry, regulatory agencies or teaching in agricultural sector. Covered by IFIS Publishing (Food Science and Technology Abstracts), ELSEVIER Science - Food Science and Technology Program, CAS USA (Chemical Abstracts), CABI Publishing UK and ALPSP (Association of Learned and Professional Society Publisher - full membership). Presented in the Master List of Thomson ISI. ELECTRONIC 2012 JOURNAL Volume 15 OF POLISH Issue 2 AGRICULTURAL Topic HORTICULTURE UNIVERSITIES Copyright © Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego we Wrocławiu, ISSN 1505-0297 LIPA T., LIPECKI J., JANISZ A., 2012. EFFECT OF CULTIVAR, POSITION OF FRUITS IN TREE-CROWN AND OF SUMMER PRUNING ON SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF APPLES AND PEARS, EJPAU, 15(2), #03. Available Online http://www.ejpau.media.pl EFFECT OF CULTIVAR, POSITION OF FRUITS IN TREE-CROWN AND OF SUMMER PRUNING ON SURFACE TEMPERATURE OF APPLES AND PEARS Tomasz Lipa, Janusz Lipecki, Anna Janisz Departament of Pomology, University of Life Sciences in Lublin, Poland ABSTRACT Extensive studies (2006–2009) on the influence of apple and pear fruit surface temperature, in dependence on the fruit position in tree canopy and summer pruning, were conducted in a commercial orchard in Lublin district, Poland. There was a significant effect of fruit position in the canopy on heat accumulation in fruit surface. Fruits born in southern part of the canopy were more heated than those from other tree parts. It was found that a blush contributed to an increase of fruit temperature, especially those from southern parts of the canopy.