The International Jew
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Antisemitism in the United States Report of an Expert Consultation
Antisemitism in the United States Report of an Expert Consultation Organized by AJC’s Jacob Blaustein Institute for the Advancement of Human Rights in Cooperation with UN Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Religion or Belief, Dr. Ahmed Shaheed 10-11 April 2019, New York City Introduction On March 5, 2019, the United Nations Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief, Dr. Ahmed Shaheed, announced that he was preparing a thematic report on global antisemitism to be presented to the UN General Assembly in New York in the fall of 2019. The Special Rapporteur requested that the Jacob Blaustein Institute for the Advancement of Human Rights (JBI) organize a consultation that would provide him with information about antisemitism in the United States as he carried out his broader research. In response, JBI organized a two-day expert consultation on Wednesday, April 10 and Thursday, April 11, 2019 at AJC’s Headquarters in New York. Participants discussed how antisemitism is manifested in the U.S., statistics and trends concerning antisemitic hate crimes, and government and civil society responses to the problem. This event followed an earlier consultation in Geneva, Switzerland convened by JBI for Dr. Shaheed in June 2018 on global efforts to monitor and combat antisemitism and engaging the United Nations human rights system to address this problem.1 I. Event on April 10, 2019: Antisemitism in the United States: An Overview On April 10, several distinguished historians and experts offered their perspectives on antisemitism in the United States. In addition to the Special Rapporteur, Professor Deborah Lipstadt (Emory University), Professor Jonathan Sarna (Brandeis University), Professor Rebecca Kobrin (Columbia University), Rabbi David Saperstein (former U.S. -
America Holocaust 0.Pdf
Facing History and Ourselves A Guide to THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE Documentary America and the Holocaust: Deceit and Indifference Facing History and Ourselves would like to acknowledge Phyllis Goldstein who wrote the manuscript in collaboration with the Facing History team under the direction of Margot Stern Strom and Marc Skvirsky; the design efforts of Joe Wiellette and the thoughtful reviews of David S. Wyman and Martin Ostrow. This study guide was produced by Facing History and Ourselves in consultation with the Educational Print and Outreach Department of the WGBH Educational Foundation. Major funding was provided by the Rita J. and Stanley H. Kaplan Foundation. Additional funding provided by The Jaffe Foundation, A. C. Ratshesky Foundation, Mr. M. Howard Jacobson, Mr. and Mrs. William J. Poorvu, Arnold and Anne Hiatt, David and Muriel Pokross, Dr. and Mrs. Maurice Vanderpol, Ms. Joyce Friedman, Mr. Milton L. Gail, Edward and Leona Zarsky, Dr. and Mrs. David Kaufman, Mr. Richard Arisian, Dr. and Mrs. Alan N. Ertel, Dr. and Mrs. Jonathan Cohen, Dr. and Mrs. Albert Schilling, Ms. Harriet Reisen, Julius and Ruth Kaplan, Samuel and Sidonia Natansohn, Ms. Anna Kolodner, Lorraine Betwenik Gotlib and Sanford Gotlib, and Mr. Joseph M. Rainho. America and the Holocaust: Deceit and Indifference is a Fine Cut Productions, Inc. film for THE AMERICAN EXPERIENCE, a production of WGBH Boston. Writer, Producer, and Director: Martin Ostrow Executive Producer: Judith Crichton Senior Producer: Margaret Drain America and the Holocaust: Deceit and Indifference is the winner of a Golden Eagle Award from CINE (Council on Nontheatrical Events), a Gold Plaque Award at the Chicago International Film Festival, and an award from the Writer’s Guild of America. -
The Holocaust and Mass Atrocity: the Continuing Challenge for Decision, 21 Mich
University of Florida Levin College of Law UF Law Scholarship Repository UF Law Faculty Publications Faculty Scholarship 2013 The oloH caust and Mass Atrocity: The onC tinuing Challenge for Decision Winston P. Nagan University of Florida Levin College of Law, [email protected] Aitza M. Haddad Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/facultypub Part of the Human Rights Law Commons, and the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Winston P. Nagan & Aitza M. Haddad, The Holocaust and Mass Atrocity: The Continuing Challenge for Decision, 21 Mich. St. Int'l L. Rev. 337 (2013), available at http://scholarship.law.ufl.edu/facultypub/612 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Faculty Scholarship at UF Law Scholarship Repository. It has been accepted for inclusion in UF Law Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of UF Law Scholarship Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE HOLOCAUST AND MASS ATROCITY: THE CONTINUING CHALLENGE FOR DECISION * Winston P. Nagan & Aitza M. Haddad"~ Figure 1: Contemporary Art Expressions Symbolizing the Horror of the Holocaust' * Winston P. Nagan, J.S.D. (1977) is a Sam T. Dell Research Scholar Professor of Law at the University of Florida College of Law. He is widely published in human rights, a fellow of the RSA, and the interim Secretary General of WAAS. He is also an affiliate Professor of Anthropology and Latin American Studies and the Director of the University of Florida Institute for Human Rights, Peace and Development. ** Aitza M. Haddad, J.D. (2010), LL.M. -
The Myth of Judeo-Bolshevism
Touro Scholar Touro Scholarly Works 2019 Review: A Specter Haunting Europe: The Myth of Judeo- Bolshevism Natalia Aleksiun Touro College Paul Hanebrink Follow this and additional works at: https://touroscholar.touro.edu/faculty_pubs Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Aleksiun, N., & Hanebrink, P. (2019). Review: A Specter Haunting Europe: The Myth of Judeo-Bolshevism. H-Diplo, XXI(2). pp. 5-8. This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by Touro Scholar. It has been accepted for inclusion in Touro Scholarly Works by an authorized administrator of Touro Scholar. For more information, please contact [email protected]. H-Diplo ROUNDTABLE XXI-2 Paul Hanebrink. A Specter Haunting Europe: The Myth of Judeo-Bolshevism. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2018. ISBN: 9780674047686 ($29.95/£23.95/€27.00). 9 September 2019 | https://hdiplo.org/to/RT21-2 Roundtable Editors: Daniel Steinmetz-Jenkins and Diane Labrosse | Production Editor: George Fujii Contents Introduction by Samuel Moyn, Yale University .....................................................................................................................................................................2 Review by Natalia Aleksiun, Touro College ...........................................................................................................................................................................5 Review by Holly Case, Brown University ..................................................................................................................................................................................9 -
Henry Ford and 'The International Jew': His Century-Old Anti
Headline: Henry Ford and ‘The International Jew’: His Century-old Anti- Semitism Thrives in the 21st Century Source: The Dearborn Historian, Fall Issue, 2018 What: This is four pages of an 16-page article I wrote for the current issue of the Dearborn Historical Museum’s quarterly magazine, which I edit. Context: One hundred years ago this month, Henry Ford – Dearborn’s favorite son -- bought a weekly paper in Dearborn, used it to attack Jews. He turned the content into widely circulated books, which continue to sow hatred online today. There is no online aspect to The Historian. It’s like it’s 1990. Four pages By BILL McGRAW Henry Ford was peaking as a global celebrity at the conclusion of World War I, having introduced the $5 workday, assembly line and Model T -- revolutionary changes that transformed the way people lived. Reporters staked out the gates of his Fair Lane mansion. Ford loved the limelight and he constantly made news, even running for the U.S. Senate in Michigan as a Democrat in 1918. He narrowly lost. In the midst of his fame, Ford became a media mogul of sorts, forming the Dearborn Publishing Company and purchasing the sleepy Dearborn Independent weekly newspaper, which was dying of red ink. He published the paper under his name for the first time 100 years ago, in January 1919. Under Ford, the Independent became notorious for its unprecedented attacks on Jews. But Ford’s anti-Semitism traveled far beyond the Dearborn borders. Showing the marketing expertise that had catapulted Ford Motor into one of the world’s most famous brands, Henry Ford’s lieutenants vastly widened the reach of his attacks by packaging the paper’s anti-Semitic content into four books. -
Stereotypes of Jews in Poland in the Context of Political Antisemitism
Stereotypy wzajemnego postrzegania w świadomości pokoleniowej 1 Jerzy Sielski, Jan Długosz Academy Stereotypes of Jews in Poland in the Context of Political Antisemitism The perception of ethnic minorities and nationalities has its own longstanding tradition. The stereotype of Jews is linked to the phenomenon of antisemitism. One of the most well-known definitions of antisemitism belongs to Jean-Paul Sartre: “Antisemitism seeks to find, in the existence of Jews, the cause of all or some failures, personal and collective; and the belief that it is possible to solve problems through partially or totally depriving Jews of their rights, through excluding them from the economy and society, driving them out of the country or even extermination "1. Alina Cała proposes a wider definition in her monograph Żyd - wróg odwieczny? Antysemityzm w Polsce i jego źródła (The Jew – the Eternal Enemy? Antisemitism in Poland and Its Sources): Antisemitism – an ideology, a world view or political current, containing a complex prejudice, justifying a hostile attitude to Jews. The formation of the concept of nationalism and totalitarianism was based on a tradition of anti-Judaism. Sometimes, it is referred to as racism, incorrectly singling out Jews as an anthropological race. In a broader sense – the defining of social attitudes, manifesting themselves in a world view in which an important role is played by aggression, verbal or physical, disapproving generally of and showing prejudice against Jews, and justifying such conduct through religious, nationalist, racist, political or economic reasons2. Daniel Jonah Goldhagen, in his book Hitler’s Willing Executioners, Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust, in which he tries to understand the conduct and mentality of thousands of Germans who became the perpetrators of genocide, distinguishes three dimensions of antisemitism3. -
American Christianity, Jews and Israel
Yaakov Ariel American Christianity,Jews and Israel: Antisemitism and Faith “No one is born hatinganother person because of the colorofhis skin or his background or his religion. People must learn to hate,and if they can learn to hate,they can be taught to love. Forlovecomes morenaturallytothe human heart than its opposite.” Nelson Mandela¹ Introduction On August 11–12,2017, armed whitesupremacists,white nationalists, neo-Con- federates,Klansmen, neo-Nazis, and other racist and antisemitic groups marched in Charlottesville,Virginia. CarryingNazi-likebanners, chanting an- tisemitic, as well as anti-Muslim and anti-black slogans, they clashed violently with counter demonstrators.² The magnitude of the event,its militancy,and the venom it unleashedagainst Jews and others shocked manyAmericans, who had viewed such groups as fringe, small, and lacking in influenceand im- portance. Since the 1960s, and even more so the 1980s, American writers and ac- tivists thought that White Christian antisemitic groups have weakened and de- clined, moving into the shadows, having lost their legitimacy and much of their base of support.³ This, they now discovered, was not quite true.⁴ Racist,vir- ulentlyantisemitic Christian groups have not takenoverAmericansociety,and they weakened since theirheydayinthe 1920sand 1930s. Such groups,however, returned with much vigor to the limelight,completewith Nazi-likeregalia and arms in their hands, carving amore visibleniche in the Americanpublic N. Mandela, Long Walk to Freedom: TheAutobiography of Nelson Mandela (Boston: Little, Brown, 1994), 542. Cf. M. Astor,Ch. Caron, and D. Victor, “AGuide to the Charlottesville Aftermath,” TheNew York Times,August 13,2017, https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/13/us/charlottesville-virginia-over view.html. -
Anti-Semitism and American Histqry V0107113
Anti-Semitism and American HistQry v0107113 Jonathan D. Sarna (March 1981) HE portrait of early America in many "co-workers in the discovery. settlement. and de T American Jewish history texthooks is velopment of our land." Their early studies ex an alluring one. No anti-Semitism mars the Eden uded filiopietism; contrary evidence went unrecog· like national landscape: religious freedom spreads nized. over the face of the country. expanding with the American Jewish historians had no desire to un· frontier: Jews luxuriate in the blessings of justice cover early anti-Semitism; they sought only to and liberty. To be sure. there is the occasional in counter that which existed in their own time by cident to tarnish this glowing picture: Peter showing that hatred of Jews was unpatriotic, a de· Stuyvesant's effort to keep Jews out of New Am viation from the country's noble past. Articles pic· sterdam, the recall of Consul Mordecai Noah from tured the idols of the Republic. Washington and Tunis on account of his religion, or General' Jefferson in particular, as magniloquent philo Grant's Order #11 ousting Jews from his war Semites. Cotton Mather drew praise for being zone in 1862. In every case, however. the'severity' "modern and liberal in his Condemnation of reli· of the decree is somehow mitigated. and Jews ulti. gious persecutions." The Puritans became benevo mately emerge triumphant. lent Hebraists. Several of Columbus's crewmen, if "One of the most heartwarming phenomena of not the great discoverer himself, were shown to be American life," wrote Jacob Weinstein in 1942, converted Jews-a conclusion that Oscar Straus "was the sudden sterilizatior~ of the virus of reli· excitedly called "an answer for all time to come to gious bigotry once it was transferred to American any anti·Semitic tendencies in this country." Jew~ soil." Oscar Handlin agreed; early Americans, he ish historians condemned. -
Skinheads in Ukraine : First Symptoms?
Skinheads in Ukraine : first symptoms? No. 16/264, April 22, 2002 On April 13, the main synagogue of the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv, came under attack. That Saturday evening a group of youths, who left a football match between Kyiv Dynamo and Donetsk Metallurg at a nearby stadium, set upon worshippers, smashing windows and throwing stones. The injured included the rector of Kyiv's yeshiva (a Jewish school), Tsvi Kaplan. Investigation was launched immediately after the incident. The law enforcement agencies said the attack was not motivated by anti-Semitism or planned in advance, but was an act of brutal hooliganism. Investigators questioned almost 150 fans present at the stadium. Police detained a number of drunken hooligans, who were breaking synagogue windows after the football match. Arrested fans expressed deep regret for the incident. Following the raid on central synagogue in Kyiv, the Interior Ministry instituted proceedings against hooligans charged with brutal hooliganism committed by a group of persons (Article 296 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine). However, some members of the Jewish community do not believe police interpretations of the events as mere hooliganism and are convinced that the attack was a pogrom thoroughly planned by the Neo-Nazis. According to Rabbi Moshe-Reuven Azman, Chief Rabbi of Kyiv and Kyiv region, the police arrived at the incident site some 20-30 minutes after the pogrom. He said the attack was carried out by almost 50 persons, who neared the synagogue as worshippers were leaving evening prayers. Rabbi Azman pointed to the fact that the mob was shouting fascist slogans «Death to the kikes» and «Heil Hitler». -
Butchering History but Not the Jews, the Case of Post- Revolutionary Ukraine
Butchering History but Not the Jews, the Case of Post- Revolutionary Ukraine By Samuel Sokol Samuel Sokol was until recently the Jewish World correspondent for the Jerusalem Post. His reporting on the Jewish IDPs of revolutionary Ukraine garnered the 2015 B’nai B’rith World Center Award for Journalism Recognizing Excellence in Diaspora Reportaģe. He is currently writing a book on Ukrainian anti-Semitism and Russian propaganda. “Glory to the nation! Death to the enemies!” This chant was heard across Kiev’s central Maidan Square in late 2013 as thousands of Ukrainians massed in protest against the corruption and brutality of Viktor Yanukovych, their pro-Russian President. It was a chilling slogan, bearing harsh connotations for those who understood its identification with the Ukrainian nationalist movement of the early to mid- twentieth century, especially the descendants of their Jewish victims. Carrying the red and black flags of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army -which murdered thousands of Jews in western Ukraine during the Holocaust1- as well as those of the Svoboda party (the UPA’s self-proclaimed spiritual heir) those screaming the ultra-nationalist protesters represented a minority of those who had come out to vent their rage, albeit a disproportionately vocal and violent one. During the years immediately prior to the conflagration, which would engulf the Ukrainian capital and split the country in two, Ukrainian Jews had become increasingly worried about the rise of Svoboda. Proudly antisemitic, the party had a history of harassing Jews and had been declared a neo-Nazi faction by both local community leaders and the World Jewish Congress. -
Eugenics and Racial Anthropology in the Ukrainian Radical Nationalist Tradition
Science in Context (2019), 32,67–91 doi:10.1017/S0269889719000048 RESEARCH ARTICLE Eugenics and racial anthropology in the Ukrainian radical nationalist tradition Per Anders Rudling Lund University, Lund, Sweden and National University of Singapore, Singapore Emails: [email protected], [email protected] Argument Eugenics and race played significant roles in Ukrainian interwar nationalism, yet remain largely unstudied. The Ukrainian nationalists’ understanding of the racial makeup of their imagined community was contradictory as they struggled to reconcile their desire for racial “purity” with the realities of significant variations between the populations inhabiting the enormous territories which they sought to include in their intended state project. The “turn to the right” over the 1930s placed an increased onus on race, and eugenics came to occupy an increasingly prominent place in Ukrainian radical nationalism from around 1936. In 1941, the leading Ukrainian far-right organization, the OUN had developed a project for eugenic engineering, for their aborted state, declared in L’viv on June 30, 1941. Racial conceptualiza- tions of the Ukrainian community figured prominently well into the Cold War era, gaining a new actuality and meaning in an émigré community dispersed across several countries. Keywords: Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists; eugenics; race; Teodosius Dobzhansky; Iaroslav Stets’ko; Dmytro Dontsov; anti-Semitism Introduction Only in recent years has the intellectual history of eugenics in Eastern Europe become the sub- ject of a more systematic academic inquiry. A number of important studies have significantly expanded our understanding of eugenic thought in the European states that emerged following the collapse of the multiethnic empires at the end of World War I (Turda and Weindling 2007; Boskovic and Hann 2013; Felder and Weindling 2013; Turda 2015). -
Anti-Semitism: Myth and Hate from Antiquity to the Present by Marvin Perry and Frederick Schweitzer Tells a Story That Must Be Confronted and Overcome
PRAISE FOR ANTISEMITISM: “This book is timely, useful, and admirably readable. Its voice needs to be heard.” —Michael R. Marrus, Chancellor Rose and Ray Wolfe Professor of Holocaust Studies and Dean of the Graduate School, University of Toronto “A lucidly written work that reminds us that Man’s myth-making propensity lives side by side with his rationality.” —Henry L. Feingold, Board of Directors of the Center for Jewish History “[A] tour de force [that] follows upon the late Edward H. Flannery’s ground- breaking classic, The Anguish of the Jews.” —John Pawlikowski, O. S. M., President, International Council of Christians and Jews, Journal of Ecumenical Studies “[W]ell-written and insightful... well researched and quite worthwhile.” —Leonard Dinnerstein, Church History “A substantial, comprehensive, and updated historical survey of the main anti- semitic myths.” —Leon Volovici, Antisemitism International “Anti-Semitism: Myth and Hate from Antiquity to the Present by Marvin Perry and Frederick Schweitzer tells a story that must be confronted and overcome. Times such as these put the Perry-Schweitzer book on the required reading list.” —Editorial, Richmond Times-Dispatch “Perry and Schweitzer navigate the history of anti-Semitism with a firm hand, utilizing the latest scholarship and confronting controversial issues without fear.” —Library Journal “An extensive and informative survey and analysis of anti-Semitic myths... Antisemitism should be found upon the Judaic Studies shelves of every college and community library in the country.” —Midwest Book Review “[The authors] have rendered an invaluable service... explor[ing] and expos[ing]... anti-Semitism, a perennial plague of Western civilization.” —Rabbi Israel Zoberman, The Virginian Pilot “A wonderful read on a poignant topic.