Biological Solutions to Problems Arising from the Use of Modern Insecticides in the Field of Public Health
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(Signoret) (Coreoidea: Stenocephalidae) from Maharashtra State, India
OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa fs dedfcated to bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally by publfshfng peer-revfewed arfcles onlfne every month at a reasonably rapfd rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org . All arfcles publfshed fn JoTT are regfstered under Creafve Commons Atrfbufon 4.0 Internafonal Lfcense unless otherwfse menfoned. JoTT allows unrestrfcted use of arfcles fn any medfum, reproducfon, and dfstrfbufon by provfdfng adequate credft to the authors and the source of publfcafon. Journal of Threatened Taxa Bufldfng evfdence for conservafon globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Onlfne) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Prfnt) Communfcatfon Illustrated descrfptfon and notes on bfology of Dfcranocephalus lateralfs (Sfgnoret) (Coreofdea: Stenocephalfdae) from Maharashtra State, Indfa Balasaheb V. Sarode, Nfkhfl U. Joshf, Swapnfl S. Boyane, Subodh S. Gafkwad, Prafk P. Pansare & Hemant V. Ghate 26 October 2017 | Vol. 9| No. 10 | Pp. 10792–10803 10.11609/jot. 3451 .9. 10. 10792-10803 For Focus, Scope, Afms, Polfcfes and Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/About_JoTT For Arfcle Submfssfon Gufdelfnes vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/Submfssfon_Gufdelfnes For Polfcfes agafnst Scfenffc Mfsconduct vfsft htp://threatenedtaxa.org/JoTT_Polfcy_agafnst_Scfenffc_Mfsconduct For reprfnts contact <[email protected]> Publfsher/Host Partner Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 October 2017 | 9(10): 10792–10803 Illustrated description and notes on biology of Communication Dicranocephalus lateralis (Signoret) -
Endemic Species of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean D.J
RECORDS OF THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM 34 055–114 (2019) DOI: 10.18195/issn.0312-3162.34(2).2019.055-114 Endemic species of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean D.J. James1, P.T. Green2, W.F. Humphreys3,4 and J.C.Z. Woinarski5 1 73 Pozieres Ave, Milperra, New South Wales 2214, Australia. 2 Department of Ecology, Environment and Evolution, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria 3083, Australia. 3 Western Australian Museum, Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986, Australia. 4 School of Biological Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia. 5 NESP Threatened Species Recovery Hub, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, Northern Territory 0909, Australia, Corresponding author: [email protected] ABSTRACT – Many oceanic islands have high levels of endemism, but also high rates of extinction, such that island species constitute a markedly disproportionate share of the world’s extinctions. One important foundation for the conservation of biodiversity on islands is an inventory of endemic species. In the absence of a comprehensive inventory, conservation effort often defaults to a focus on the better-known and more conspicuous species (typically mammals and birds). Although this component of island biota often needs such conservation attention, such focus may mean that less conspicuous endemic species (especially invertebrates) are neglected and suffer high rates of loss. In this paper, we review the available literature and online resources to compile a list of endemic species that is as comprehensive as possible for the 137 km2 oceanic Christmas Island, an Australian territory in the north-eastern Indian Ocean. -
Contribution to the Knowledge of the Clown Beetle Fauna of Lebanon, with a Key to All Species (Coleoptera, Histeridae)
ZooKeys 960: 79–123 (2020) A peer-reviewed open-access journal doi: 10.3897/zookeys.960.50186 RESEARCH ARTICLE https://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Contribution to the knowledge of the clown beetle fauna of Lebanon, with a key to all species (Coleoptera, Histeridae) Salman Shayya1, Tomáš Lackner2 1 Faculty of Health Sciences, American University of Science and Technology, Beirut, Lebanon 2 Bavarian State Collection of Zoology, Münchhausenstraße 21, 81247 Munich, Germany Corresponding author: Tomáš Lackner ([email protected]) Academic editor: M. Caterino | Received 16 January 2020 | Accepted 22 June 2020 | Published 17 August 2020 http://zoobank.org/D4217686-3489-4E84-A391-1AC470D9875E Citation: Shayya S, Lackner T (2020) Contribution to the knowledge of the clown beetle fauna of Lebanon, with a key to all species (Coleoptera, Histeridae). ZooKeys 960: 79–123. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.960.50186 Abstract The occurrence of histerids in Lebanon has received little specific attention. Hence, an aim to enrich the knowledge of this coleopteran family through a survey across different Lebanese regions in this work. Sev- enteen species belonging to the genera Atholus Thomson, 1859,Hemisaprinus Kryzhanovskij, 1976, Hister Linnaeus, 1758, Hypocacculus Bickhardt, 1914, Margarinotus Marseul, 1853, Saprinus Erichson, 1834, Tribalus Erichson, 1834, and Xenonychus Wollaston, 1864 were recorded. Specimens were sampled mainly with pitfall traps baited with ephemeral materials like pig dung, decayed fish, and pig carcasses. Several species were collected by sifting soil detritus, sand cascading, and other specialized techniques. Six newly recorded species for the Lebanese fauna are the necrophilous Hister sepulchralis Erichson, 1834, Hemisap- rinus subvirescens (Ménétriés, 1832), Saprinus (Saprinus) externus (Fischer von Waldheim, 1823), Saprinus (Saprinus) figuratus Marseul, 1855, and Saprinus (Saprinus) niger (Motschulsky, 1849) all associated with rotting fish and dung, and the psammophilousXenonychus tridens (Jacquelin du Val, 1853). -
Bagauda Zettelt Sp.N., a New Cavernicolous Thread-Legged Bug (Insecta: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) from Borneo
©Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, download unter www.biologiezentrum.at Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 106 B 135-140 Wien, Juli 2005 Bagauda zettelt sp.n., a new cavernicolous thread-legged bug (Insecta: Heteroptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) from Borneo D. Rédei" Abstract Bagauda zetteli sp.n. collected near the entrance in Bat Cave, near Bilit, North Borneo, Malaysia, is de- scribed and figured. The new species is closely related to B. lucifugus MCATEE & MALLOCH, 1926 and B. furcosus RIBES, 1987. Key words: Heteroptera, Reduviidae, Emesinae, Leistarchini, Bagauda, new species, Borneo, cavernicolous Zusammenfassung Bagauda zetteli sp. n., gesammelt im Eingangsbereich der "Bat Cave" bei Bilit, Nord-Borneo, Malaysien, wird beschrieben und abgebildet. Die neue Art ist mit B. lucifugus MCATEE & MALLOCH, 1926 und B. furcosus RIBES, 1987 nächstverwandt. Introduction Bagauda BERGROTH, 1903 is a moderately species-rich genus distributed in the Oriental and Ethiopian Regions. Species described before 1965 with two newly described ones were keyed and surveyed by WYGODZINSKY (1966). Few years later VILLIERS (1970) also described two new species from Sri Lanka and presented a key to the Oriental fauna. RIBES (1987) complemented our knowledge on the genus with a further new spe- cies from Malaysia. At present, 18 species of the genus are known, nine of which are distributed in the Oriental Region (RIBES 1987, MALDONADO-CAPRILES 1990). Only B. furcosus RIBES, 1987 has hitherto been known from Borneo. Many species of the genus were reported to occur in caves. The Ethiopian B. adami VILLIERS, 1962,5. smithersi WYGODZINSKY, 1966 and B. tenebricolus HORVATH, 1910 as well as the Oriental B. aelleni VILLIERS, 1970, B. -
An Inventory of Nepal's Insects
An Inventory of Nepal's Insects Volume III (Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera & Diptera) V. K. Thapa An Inventory of Nepal's Insects Volume III (Hemiptera, Hymenoptera, Coleoptera& Diptera) V.K. Thapa IUCN-The World Conservation Union 2000 Published by: IUCN Nepal Copyright: 2000. IUCN Nepal The role of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC) in supporting the IUCN Nepal is gratefully acknowledged. The material in this publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for education or non-profit uses, without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. IUCN Nepal would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication, which uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or other commercial purposes without prior written permission of IUCN Nepal. Citation: Thapa, V.K., 2000. An Inventory of Nepal's Insects, Vol. III. IUCN Nepal, Kathmandu, xi + 475 pp. Data Processing and Design: Rabin Shrestha and Kanhaiya L. Shrestha Cover Art: From left to right: Shield bug ( Poecilocoris nepalensis), June beetle (Popilla nasuta) and Ichneumon wasp (Ichneumonidae) respectively. Source: Ms. Astrid Bjornsen, Insects of Nepal's Mid Hills poster, IUCN Nepal. ISBN: 92-9144-049 -3 Available from: IUCN Nepal P.O. Box 3923 Kathmandu, Nepal IUCN Nepal Biodiversity Publication Series aims to publish scientific information on biodiversity wealth of Nepal. Publication will appear as and when information are available and ready to publish. List of publications thus far: Series 1: An Inventory of Nepal's Insects, Vol. I. Series 2: The Rattans of Nepal. -
Journal of Threatened Taxa
OPEN ACCESS The Journal of Threatened Taxa is dedicated to building evidence for conservaton globally by publishing peer-reviewed artcles online every month at a reasonably rapid rate at www.threatenedtaxa.org. All artcles published in JoTT are registered under Creatve Commons Atributon 4.0 Internatonal License unless otherwise mentoned. JoTT allows unrestricted use of artcles in any medium, reproducton, and distributon by providing adequate credit to the authors and the source of publicaton. Journal of Threatened Taxa Building evidence for conservaton globally www.threatenedtaxa.org ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) | ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) Note A record after 52 years, and additional description of the emesine assassin bug Emesopsis nubila (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Emesinae) from western India Balasaheb V. Sarode, Nikhil U. Joshi, Pratk P. Pansare & Hemant V. Ghate 26 August 2018 | Vol. 10 | No. 9 | Pages: 12282–12285 10.11609/jot.3956.10.9.12282-12285 For Focus, Scope, Aims, Policies and Guidelines visit htp://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-0 For Artcle Submission Guidelines visit htp://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/submissions#onlineSubmissions For Policies against Scientfc Misconduct visit htp://threatenedtaxa.org/index.php/JoTT/about/editorialPolicies#custom-2 For reprints contact <[email protected]> Publisher & Host Partners Member Threatened Taxa Journal of Threatened Taxa | www.threatenedtaxa.org | 26 August 2018 | 10(9): 12282–12285 Note A small, 5mm long, hairy A record after 52 years, and additional female bug with long legs, tll date description of the emesine assassin bug not recognized by the authors, Emesopsis nubila (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: was collected near a source of ISSN 0974-7907 (Online) Emesinae) from western India ISSN 0974-7893 (Print) light in Katraj area of Pune City, Maharashtra, the western part of Balasaheb V. -
Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Emesini) from Kartchner Caverns, Cochise County, Arizona
Zootaxa 3670 (2): 137–156 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3670.2.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1F22304B-9C45-428C-B140-B798494A1A84 Description and Ecology of A New Cavernicolous, Arachnophilous Thread- legged Bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Emesini) from Kartchner Caverns, Cochise County, Arizona ROBERT B. PAPE Department of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A new cavernicolous, arachnophilous thread-legged bug (Phasmatocoris labyrinthicus sp. nov.; Reduviidae: Emesini) is described from Kartchner Caverns, a limestone cavern in Kartchner Caverns State Park near Benson, Arizona, USA. Cavernicolous emesines are recorded from caves in many parts of the world and are distributed across several genera, but are generally uncommon. P. labyrinthicus shows no obvious troglomorphy but ecological evidence suggests it is, at minimum, a cave-limited troglophile. The species seems to be low-humidity intolerant, due to its occurrence in a cave within a desert region, effectively confines the population to the cave, and the species may thus actually be troglobitic by default. Arachnophily in emesines is more common, including in Phasmatocoris Breddin, but has been previously documented in only a single cavernicolous species, Bagauda cavernicola Paiva, reported from India, Malaysia and Sri Lanka. However, unlike P. labyrinthicus, B. cavernicola is apparently not morphologically adapted for its arachnophilous association. P. labyrinthicus is the only known troglophilic emesine that is also a morphologically adapted and behaviorally functional arachnophile. The only other known cavernicolous Phasmatocoris (P. -
Chromosomal Investigations on Four Species of Dung Beetles (Insecta)
Cibtech Journal of Zoology ISSN: 2319–3883 (Online) An Online International Journal Available at http://www.cibtech.org/cjz.htm 2013 Vol. 2 (1) January-April, pp.11-14/Dange et al. Research Article CHROMOSOMAL INVESTIGATIONS ON FOUR SPECIES OF DUNG BEETLES (INSECTA) *M. P. Dange1, B. L. Panday2 and Ashish Rathore3 1,3Department of Zoology, Govt. P.G. Arts and Science College, Ratlam (MP) - 457001, (India) 2Department of Zoology, Govt. College, Nagda District Ujjain (MP) *Author for Correspondence ABSTRACT Karyological investigations were carried out on adult male individuals of two species of Staphylinidae beetles viz. Cryptobium ceylanense Kr., C. distinctum Cam. and two species of Histeridae beetles viz. Pachylister ceylenus Mars., Platylister procerus Lewis.. Staphylinidae species Cryptobium ceylanense Kr. possesses 2n = 28: 13+Xyp and C. distinctum Cam. possesses 2n = 26 : 12+Xyp sex mechanism and one Histeridae species Pachylister ceylenus Mars. exhibited 2n = 22 : 10+Xyp and other species Platylister procerus Lewis. exhibited 2n = 26 : 12+Xyp sex mechanism. Mitosis and meiosis have been described and discussed. Key Words: Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Histeridae, Karyotype, Sex Chromosome Mechanism INTRODUCTION Coleoptera forms one of the most interesting groups of insects. It is the largest order of not only insecta but also of the whole animal kingdom. The Coleopterans are generally known as beetles. Arnett (1968) recorded 3, 50,000 described species of Coleoptera. Polyphaga is a sub order of Coleoptera. Family Staphylinidae and Histeridae belong to this sub order. Staphylinids are commonly known as Rove beetles whereas Histerids are commonly known as Clown beetles. Staphylinidae is one of the richest families of Coleoptera with species that are mostly predacious. -
Of Sicily: New Records and an Updated Checklist
DOI: 10.1478/AAPP.972A7 AAPP j Atti della Accademia Peloritana dei Pericolanti Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali ISSN 1825-1242 Vol. 97, No. 2, A7 (2019) THE HISTERIDAE (COLEOPTERA: HISTEROIDEA) OF SICILY: NEW RECORDS AND AN UPDATED CHECKLIST COSIMO BAVIERA a∗ AND PIERPAOLO VIENNA b ABSTRACT. This paper is an updated checklist of the Sicilian Histeridae. Listed species originate from published data together with new material collected by the authors and other entomologists in the past last few decades. One hundred and four species and subspecies are reported, with new distribution data for many rare species in Sicily. 1. Introduction Clown beetles, also known as histerid beetles, are mostly predacious Coleoptera. They are usually of a rather stout build, with a rounded or oval shape, but may also be cylindrical or dorsoventrally flattened as in some saproxylic species and range between 0.5 and20 mm in length (Penati 2009). Worldwide some 4,300 species in 350 genera of Histeridae have been scientifically described (Slipinski et al. 2011), the majority of which occur in the tropics as is the case with numerous other Coleoptera families (Johnson 2002). All species are characterized by a retractile head (except Hololeptini and Spelaeacritus) and appendices, truncate elytra (which usually leave the last two abdominal segments exposed) and geniculate antennae with a compact club, consisting of three segments. Most species are black, but some are brown, reddish, metallic blue or green, while others have elytral markings varying in colour from yellowish to red. Adults live in diverse habitats such as leaf litter, sand, dead wood, under stones and under carrion. -
Description and Ecology of a New Cavernicolous, Arachnophilous Thread- Legged Bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Emesini) from Kartchner Caverns, Cochise County, Arizona
Zootaxa 3670 (2): 137–156 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2013 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3670.2.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:1F22304B-9C45-428C-B140-B798494A1A84 Description and Ecology of A New Cavernicolous, Arachnophilous Thread- legged Bug (Hemiptera: Reduviidae: Emesini) from Kartchner Caverns, Cochise County, Arizona ROBERT B. PAPE Department of Entomology, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721 E-mail: [email protected] Abstract A new cavernicolous, arachnophilous thread-legged bug (Phasmatocoris labyrinthicus sp. nov.; Reduviidae: Emesini) is described from Kartchner Caverns, a limestone cavern in Kartchner Caverns State Park near Benson, Arizona, USA. Cavernicolous emesines are recorded from caves in many parts of the world and are distributed across several genera, but are generally uncommon. P. labyrinthicus shows no obvious troglomorphy but ecological evidence suggests it is, at minimum, a cave-limited troglophile. The species seems to be low-humidity intolerant, due to its occurrence in a cave within a desert region, effectively confines the population to the cave, and the species may thus actually be troglobitic by default. Arachnophily in emesines is more common, including in Phasmatocoris Breddin, but has been previously documented in only a single cavernicolous species, Bagauda cavernicola Paiva, reported from India, Malaysia and Sri Lanka. However, unlike P. labyrinthicus, B. cavernicola is apparently not morphologically adapted for its arachnophilous association. P. labyrinthicus is the only known troglophilic emesine that is also a morphologically adapted and behaviorally functional arachnophile. The only other known cavernicolous Phasmatocoris (P. -
Sovraccoperta Fauna Inglese Giusta, Page 1 @ Normalize
Comitato Scientifico per la Fauna d’Italia CHECKLIST AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE ITALIAN FAUNA FAUNA THE ITALIAN AND DISTRIBUTION OF CHECKLIST 10,000 terrestrial and inland water species and inland water 10,000 terrestrial CHECKLIST AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE ITALIAN FAUNA 10,000 terrestrial and inland water species ISBNISBN 88-89230-09-688-89230- 09- 6 Ministero dell’Ambiente 9 778888988889 230091230091 e della Tutela del Territorio e del Mare CH © Copyright 2006 - Comune di Verona ISSN 0392-0097 ISBN 88-89230-09-6 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of the publishers and of the Authors. Direttore Responsabile Alessandra Aspes CHECKLIST AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE ITALIAN FAUNA 10,000 terrestrial and inland water species Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona - 2. Serie Sezione Scienze della Vita 17 - 2006 PROMOTING AGENCIES Italian Ministry for Environment and Territory and Sea, Nature Protection Directorate Civic Museum of Natural History of Verona Scientifi c Committee for the Fauna of Italy Calabria University, Department of Ecology EDITORIAL BOARD Aldo Cosentino Alessandro La Posta Augusto Vigna Taglianti Alessandra Aspes Leonardo Latella SCIENTIFIC BOARD Marco Bologna Pietro Brandmayr Eugenio Dupré Alessandro La Posta Leonardo Latella Alessandro Minelli Sandro Ruffo Fabio Stoch Augusto Vigna Taglianti Marzio Zapparoli EDITORS Sandro Ruffo Fabio Stoch DESIGN Riccardo Ricci LAYOUT Riccardo Ricci Zeno Guarienti EDITORIAL ASSISTANT Elisa Giacometti TRANSLATORS Maria Cristina Bruno (1-72, 239-307) Daniel Whitmore (73-238) VOLUME CITATION: Ruffo S., Stoch F. -
A Revision of the Superfamily Histeroidea of Japan (Coleoptera)
Title A REVISION OF THE SUPERFAMILY HISTEROIDEA OF JAPAN (COLEOPTERA). SUPPLEMENTUM 1 Author(s) Ohara, Masahiro Insecta matsumurana. New series : journal of the Faculty of Agriculture Hokkaido University, series entomology, 55, Citation 75-132 Issue Date 1999-03 Doc URL http://hdl.handle.net/2115/9892 Type bulletin (article) File Information 55_p75-132.pdf Instructions for use Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers : HUSCAP INSECTA MATSUMURANA NEW SERIES 55: 75-132 MARCH 1999 A REVISION OF THE SUPERFAMILY HISTEROIDEA OF JAPAN (COLEOPTERA). SUPPLEMENTUM 1 By MAsAJURO OHARA Abstract OHARA M. 1999. A revision of the superfamily Histeroidea of Japan (Coleoptera). Supplementum 1. Ins. matsum. n. s. 55: 75-132, 30 figs. Additional data on bionomics, geographical distribution, and taxonomy of many species are presented for Japanese species of Histeroidea. Tribalus yamauchii n. sp., Margarinotus (Myrmecohister) maruyamai n. subgen. and sp., Macroabraeus a!dyamai n. gen. and sp., are described. Pachylister chinensis (Quensel) is recorded from Japan for the first time. Niponius itoi ChUjo is placed in the synonymy ofN. osorioceps Lewis. Author's address. Systematic Entomology, Faculty ofAgriculture, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-8589 Japan. Contents Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 76 Systematics .............................................................................................................................