Black Pitch, Carved Histories Radiocarbon Dating, Wood Species
Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports 16 (2017) 341–358 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/jasrep Black pitch, carved histories: Radiocarbon dating, wood species MARK identification and strontium isotope analysis of prehistoric wood carvings from Trinidad's Pitch Lake ⁎ Joanna Ostapkowicza, , Fiona Brockb, Alex C. Wiedenhoeftc, Christophe Snoeckd, John Pouncetta, Yasmin Baksh-Comeaue, Rick Schultinga, Philippe Claeysd, Nadine Mattiellif, Mike Richardsg, Arie Boomerth a School of Archaeology, University of Oxford, 36 Beaumont Street, Oxford OX1 2PG, UK b Cranfield Forensic Institute, Cranfield University, Defence Academy of the United Kingdom, Shrivenham SN6 8LA, UK c Center for Wood Anatomy Research, USDA Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory, 1 Gifford Pinchot Drive, Madison, WI 53726-2398, USA d Research Unit: Analytical, Environmental & Geo-Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, ESSC-WE-VUB, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussels, Belgium e National Herbarium of Trinidad and Tobago and Department of Life Sciences, The University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago f G-Time Laboratory, Université Libre de Bruxelles, CP 160/02, 50, Avenue F. D. Roosevelt, 1050 Brussels, Belgium g Department of Archaeology, Simon Fraser University, 8888 University Drive, Burnaby, B.C. V5A 1S6, Canada h Faculty of Archaeology, Leiden University, Van Steenis Building, Einsteinweg 2, 2333 CC Leiden, The Netherlands ARTICLE INFO ABSTRACT Keywords: We report on the results of a multi-disciplinary project (including wood identification, radiocarbon dating and stron- Pitch Lake, Trinidad tium isotope analysis) focused on a collection of pre-Columbian wooden carvings and human remains from Pitch Lake, Wood carvings Trinidad.
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