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Proceedings of the 2010 European Veterinary Behaviour Meeting proceedings of the 2010 European Veterinary Behaviour Meeting Hamburg, Germany 24–26 September 2010 proceedings of the 2010 European Veterinary Behaviour Meeting Hamburg, Germany 24–26 September 2010 incorporating 16th Annual Congress of the European Society of Veterinary Clinical Ethology (ESVCE) 7th Annual Congress of the European College of Veterinary Behavioural Medicine – Companion Animals (ECVBM-CA) Annual Conference of the German Society of Veterinary Behavioural Medicine and Therapy (GTVMT) This collection of papers was first presented at the 2010 European Veterinary Behaviour Meeting comprising the 16th Annual Congress of The European Society of Veterinary Clinical Ethology (ESVCE), the 7th Annual Congress of The European College of Veterinary Behavioural Medicine – Companion Animals (ECVBM-CA) and the Annual Conference of the German Society of Veterinary Behavioural Medicine and Therapy (GTVMT). The meeting took place in Hamburg, Germany from 24–26 September 2010 and was hosted by the GTVMT in conjunction with ESVCE and ECVBM-CA. The organisers would like to express their gratitude to all of the sponsors who helped to make the event possible. Published in the United Kingdom by: ESVCE Oostveldkouter 222 B-9920 Lovendegem Belgium © 2010 ESVCE All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the copyright owner. The content of individual papers and posters represent the work and ideas of the author(s) and are not necessarily endorsed by the organising committee or contributing organisations. First published 2010 isbn 978-0-9545923-5-6 Sponsors Premium sponsor CEVA Santé Animale Main sponsors Intervet Schering-Plough Animal Health Nestlé PURINA ROYAL CANIN Tiernahrung GmbH and Co. KG TVD Brinkmann, Gudd and Tindler GmbH – Finanzpartner für Tierärzte! Verband für das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDH) e.V. Regular sponsors Albrecht GmbH. Almapharm GmbH + Co. KG Sonntag Verlag in MVS Medizinverlage Stuttgart GmbH and Co. KG. M. and H. Schaper GmbH Other sponsors CanCog Technologies – sponsoring presentation by Dr Gary Landsberg Nestle PURINA – sponsoring presentation by Dr Jill Cline Norwegian University of Life Sciences, Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences – sponsoring presentation by Dr Gry Eskeland NutriScience Ltd – sponsoring presentation by Dr Goncalo da Graca Pereira TTEAM Contents 6 Prefaces 9 Spoken papers 9 Friday 24 September 71 Saturday 25 September 117 Sunday 26 September 157 Poster presentations 6 Prefaces Message from the President of ESVCE It is a great pleasure to welcome you to the 16th Annual congress of the European Society of Veterinary Clinical Ethology, which is being held in Hamburg, Germany. This year’s event will be a held in association with the 7th congress of the European College of Veterinary Behavioural Medicine (ECVBM-CA) and the annual conference of the German Society of Behavioural Medicine (GTVMT). For this 2010 Hamburg meeting, our boards have attempted to address the feedback from behavioural practitioners with a programme that keeps the balance between research, case reports, and reflections from veterinary behavioural practice. In addition, on Sunday, three excellent speakers, Anne McBride from UK, and Manuela Gernert and Hagen Gasse from Germany, have been invited by GTVMT, adding to the calibre of the event. Staging a conference with three organisations represents a challenging job in terms of language, culture and communication. For this year’s event, the organis- ing committee of the German Behavioural group (GTVMT) has taken on the majority of the work in putting this event together. Therefore I would like to thank the GTVMT team for their hard work and give special thanks to Hildegard Jung, Stefanie Ott and Barbara Schöning without whom none of this would have been realised. I equally would like to thank the members of the ESVCE and ECVBM-CA boards who volunteered to participate in the scientific committee, and take on other tasks relating to the conference. Finally, I want to thank Sarah Heath, our past President, for her input and guidance as well as for her enormous level of self- less support and commitment to the field. Finally I would like to express my thanks to the companies who kindly spon- sored this event. Without their sponsorship events like this would not be possible. I would like to encourage you to visit their stands in the commercial exhibition during the congress. On behalf of the ESVCE board, I sincerely hope that you enjoy this congress and I would like to thank you for the interest in the field of behavioural medicine and your support of ESVCE. Tiny De Keuster ESVCE President 2010 EUROPEAN VETERINARY BEHAVIOUR coNgress 7 Message from the President of ECVBM-CA On behalf of the ECVBM-CA, it is a great pleasure to welcome you to Hamburg for this scientific congress. Year after year, the number of people dedicating them- selves to applied ethology and behavioural medicine grows significantly. Thanks to this evolution, the research programmes and thus, submitted papers, increase in number and quality. Research is crucial to improve our understanding of our patients. Companion species, in common with all animals, can often appear so familiar to us, that we forget that the extent of our knowledge of them is still very limited. Being respect- ful to animals and paying attention to their welfare begins by trying to under- stand their specific needs, rather than concerning ourselves with the things that we would like them to need. Thanks to the important work carried out by all our colleagues across Europe and the rest of the world, we begin to know more and we certainly have a more reasonable evaluation of the animals’ perceptions and understanding of the world. Each annual congress provides new information and raises new questions and this is what draws delegates from around the world to come and share in these events. For this year’s promising event, we are delighted to be with our German colleagues in the lovely city of Hamburg and we want to thank them for the wonderful organisation of the congress by the local committee from the GTVMT. Let’s enjoy this 2010 annual congress! Patrick Pageat ECVBM-CA President 8 2010 EUROPEAN VETERINARY BEHAVIOUR coNgress Message from the President of GTVMT In 1995 the second ESVCE Conference was held in Braunschweig, Germany. It was a one day meeting as a satellite to a bigger congress, and I cannot recollect how many delegates attended. Veterinary behavioural medicine was in its infancy in Germany and the German Society of Veterinary Behavioural Therapy (GTVT) had been founded just three years before. Since then veterinary behavioural medicine and clinical ethology has seen a tremendous upswing. We recently changed our name to the German Society of Behavioural Medicine and Therapy (GTVMT) and have increased our membership tenfold in the last fifteen years while clinical ethologists have become widely recognised as experts. For GTVMT its a pleasure to have our annual congress together with the 16th Congress of the European Society of Veterinary Clinical Ethology (ESVCE) and the 7th Congress of European College of Veterinary Behavioural Medicine – Companion Animals (ECVBM-CA) – giving an overview about the state of the art in the field. Thinking about Braunschweig is like looking back in time; looking at this year’s programme is a promise for the future. Organising such an event is not easy and I would like to thank all those who have helped, either through practical work or through emotional back-up. I especially thank our sponsors, as without money such a congress would not be possible. My thanks go to all board members from GTVMT, ESVCE and ECVBM-CA for their dedicated work and the friendly and humorous atmosphere. We are delighted that many delegates will come to Hamburg from many different countries in order to participate in learning and discussions as well as the meeting of old friends and the finding of new ones. So finally I would like to thank you as delegate: with your participation you make this meeting into a memorable event. I wish you an interesting and pleasant stay in Hamburg and hope you will enjoy the congress. Barbara Schöning GTVMT President 9 Papers Friday 24 September 11 Risk factors for the occurrence of human directed aggression in the domestic dog e. blackwell 13 Development of a standardised behaviour test to evaluate the influence of dog-owner relationship and dog-owner attachment on the behaviour of the dog – assessment of inter-rater reliability s. ott 22 Is it possible to predict adult canine behaviour from behaviour as puppies? m. bakken 28 Randomised placebo-controlled trial of behaviour therapy in the treatment of feline idiopathic cystitis a. seawright 30 L-Tryptophan supplementation and its effect on multi-housed cats and working dogs g. da graça pereira 36 Medium chain triglycerides help old dogs learn new tricks! j. cline 43 Preliminary findings on the effect of tryptophan-supplemented diet and physical activity on blood serotonin concentration in a population of non aggressive dogs v. m. mariotti 46 ‘Stress’ as a factor in inflammatory bowel disease: pilot study to investigate whether affected dogs differ from unaffected controls in their response to novel stimuli f. monte 50 Behavioural reactions of dogs in common human-dog interactions: Is being petted always a pleasure? j. c. hoessler 55 Dog appeal to people: does it depend on dog features? c. mariti 10 2010 EUROPEAN VETERINARY BEHAVIOUR coNgress 61 Training dogs in Schutzhund sports and in protection work in police dog training – a new approach based on positive reinforcement e. schalke 63 Predictive model for dogs with fears and phobias c. corridan 66 Case report: The use of life-sized video projected images during the treatment of fear related aggression to unfamiliar people j.
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