October 19, 2020 Online Testimony
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Names for Homeless People
Attitudes to and Interventions in Homelessness: Insights from an International Study Graham Tipple and Suzanne Speak Global Urban Research Unit (GURU), School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, Claremont Tower, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, U.K., Tel. +191 222 6021, fax +191 222 6008, [email protected] Abstract Public and popular attitudes towards homeless people are important in shaping the way interventions are framed. In general, people and authorities hold quite negative attitudes towards homeless people emphasising their inadequacy and failure, and showing little regard for the many differences within the population who may be regarded as homeless. In this negative and generalized context, interventions to support homeless people or reduce homelessness are limited and are often negative or unhelpful. They are frequently developed without a full understanding of the needs of homeless people or the personal, social or cultural context within which homelessness is experienced. Thus, they tend to be less effective than they might be within a more positive attitudinal context. In this paper, we draw on evidence from nine rapidly urbanizing countries to review attitudes towards homeless people demonstrated through language and images. We highlight current attitudes to, and interventions in, homelessness in developing countries and raise questions about the way in which governments and NGOs support homeless people or deal with what is perceived to be the problem of homelessness. We make some broad and general suggestions to underpin the development of interventions to support homeless people or reduce homelessness. Keywords: homelessness, housing policy, developing countries Introduction “Language used to describe homeless people in the literature is broadly construed. -
VU Research Portal
VU Research Portal The homeless are not a constituency: serving health needs of the inadequately housed in India Coleman, H.L.S. 2020 document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Link to publication in VU Research Portal citation for published version (APA) Coleman, H. L. S. (2020). The homeless are not a constituency: serving health needs of the inadequately housed in India. General rights Copyright and moral rights for the publications made accessible in the public portal are retained by the authors and/or other copyright owners and it is a condition of accessing publications that users recognise and abide by the legal requirements associated with these rights. • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal ? Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. E-mail address: [email protected] Download date: 04. Oct. 2021 VRIJE UNIVERSITEIT The Homeless Are Not a Constituency: Serving Health Needs of the Inadequately Housed in India ACADEMISCH PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad Doctor of Philosophy aan de Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, op gezag van de rector magnificus prof.dr. V. Subramaniam, in het openbaar te verdedigen ten overstaan van de promotiecommissie van de Faculteit der Bètawetenschappen op donderdag 17 december 2020 om 9.45 uur in de aula van de universiteit, De Boelelaan 1105 door Harry Laurence Selby Coleman geboren te Leeds, Verenigd Koninkrijk promotor: prof.dr. -
Brown Sabbatical Research Newsletter
Brown 2016Sabbatical Research Newsletter © 2016 Brown University Designed and produced in partnership with Brown Graphic Services. Brown Sabbatical Research Newsletter 2016 Foreword This is the fourth edition of the annual Brown Sabbatical Research Newsletter published by the Office of the Dean of the Faculty. Its main focus is on the research by Brown faculty that has been made possible during the past academic year by our sabbatical program (also included are some reports on non-sabbatical research). The word sabbatical derives from the Hebrew verb shabath meaning “to rest.” In keeping with the ancient Judeo-Christian concept the academic sabbatical designates a time, not of simple inactivity, but of the restorative intellectual activity of scholarship and research. Brown instituted the sabbatical leave in 1891, eleven years after Harvard had become the first university in the United States to introduce a system of paid research leaves (Brown was the fifth institution in the nation to adopt such a program, following Harvard, Cornell, Wellesley, and Columbia). As these dates suggest, the concept of the sabbatical emerged out of the establishment of the modern research university in America during the second half of the nineteenth century. A 1907 report by a Committee of the Trustees of Columbia University underlines the fundamental principle on which this innovation was based: “the practice now prevalent in Colleges and Universities of this country of granting periodic leaves of absence to their professors was established not in the interests of the professors themselves but for the good of university education” (cited in Eells, 253). Thus the restorative action of the sabbatical was understood to affect primarily not individual faculty members but the university as an intellectual community and an educational institution. -
Time for Overhauls
TIME FOR OVERHAULS REPORT OF NATIONAL CONSULTATION ON SERVICES IN AND AROUND STATE-RUN AND FUNDED SHELTER HOMES FOR GIRLS, WOMEN AND OTHER VULNERABLE POPULATIONS B-114, Shivalik, Malviya Nagar, New Delhi 110017 Tel: 011 26691219/20, Telefax: 011 26691221 Email: [email protected] By Lam-lynti Chittara Neralu, Website: www.jagori.org, www.safedelhi.in; www.livingfeminisms.org a national network working towards improved Helpline: 011 26692700; 8800996640 and expanded shelter services for women CONTENTS Lam-lynti Chittara Neralu ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To faithfully capture their collective vision, the network decided to name FOREWORD 1 itself Lam-lynti Chittara Neralu or ‘to lead the way under the vista of EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 stars’. The expression is derived from three different Indian languages. In Khasi, Lam-lynti means to lead the way. Chittara is a Telugu word that CONTEXTS: THEN AND NOW 5 means star and Neralu in Kannada refers to shelter. This assortment UNPACKING CONCEPTS AND CONCERNS 17 of languages reflects regional diversities and collaborations within the network. The intent is to preconceive shelters as open, positive spaces PRODUCING EVIDENCE, MAKING INTERVENTIONS 37 that offer care and ensure a rights-based support system for women RECOMMENDATIONS 51 and girls. NEXT STEPS 55 For limited circulation only BIBLIOGRAPHY 56 Specially published by Jagori on behalf of the network ANNEXURES 59 ‘Lam-lynti Chittara Neralu’ Bibliography and resource material Jan 2017 List of participants at the meeting Design & layout by Mahabir Agenda CONTENTS Lam-lynti Chittara Neralu ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS To faithfully capture their collective vision, the network decided to name FOREWORD 1 itself Lam-lynti Chittara Neralu or ‘to lead the way under the vista of EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 3 stars’. -
Hidden Faces of Homelessness | 1 Introduction
HiddenHidden FacesFaces ofof HomelessnessHomelessness internationalinternational researchresearch onon familiesfamilies Foreword UNANIMA International is a Coalition of 22 dialogue around the subject of homelessness, Communities of Women Religious, in 85 Coun- has been achieved through the work of Non- tries with 25,000 members. We have been advocat- governmental Organizations (NGOs), including ing on behalf of Women and Children/Girls for UNANIMA International (UI). Our research and the past 18 years at the United Nations in New York expertise— specifically on family homelessness— and Geneva. Founded in 2002 by Sr. Catherine has contributed greatly to this issue gaining recog- Ferguson, the mission was helping and giving a nition at the international level. voice to Women and Children/Girls that were the victims of human trafficking. Today, Women and As part of our commitment to end homelessness, Children/Girls remain our focus, however it is UI and other NGOs committed ourselves to make through the lens of Homelessness and Displace- homelessness our common focus for advocacy work. ment, that we base our work. In 2017 the Working Group to End Homelessness (WGEH) was established. Many UN Agencies and In 2015, the United Nations (UN) established the Member States have shown their unique support on Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), as a the issue, including Brazil, Iceland, Madagascar, the “blueprint to achieve a better and more sustainable United Kingdom, Slovakia, UNICEF, and UN future for all.” UNANIMA International began to Habitat. These entities have displayed their interest look at how many of these goals (specifically SGD in bringing homelessness to socio-political forums 1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 11 and 16) relate to Women and to try and include the issue in official resolutions. -
A Survey of Homelessness Laws
The Forum September 2020 Is a House Always a Home?: A Survey of Homelessness Laws Marlei English J.D. Candidate, SMU Dedman School of Law, 2021; Staff Editor for the International Law Review Association Find this and additional student articles at: https://smulawjournals.org/ilra/forum/ Recommended Citation Marlei English, Is a House Always a Home?: A Survey of Homelessness Laws (2020) https://smulawjournals.org/ilra/forum/. This article is brought to you for free and open access by The Forum which is published by student editors on The International Law Review Association in conjunction with the SMU Dedman School of Law. For more information, please visit: https://smulawjournals.org/ilra/. Is a House Always a Home?: A Survey of Homelessness Laws By: Marlei English1 March 6, 2020 Homelessness is a plague that spares no country, yet not a single country has cured it. The type of legislation regarding homelessness in a country seems to correlate with the severity of its homelessness problem. The highly-variative approaches taken by each country when passing their legislation can be roughly divided into two categories: aid-based laws and criminalization laws. Analyzing how these homelessness laws affect the homeless community in each country can be an important step in understanding what can truly lead to finding the “cure” for homelessness rather than just applying temporary fixes. I. Introduction to the Homelessness Problem Homelessness is not a new issue, but it is a current, and pressing issue.2 In fact, it is estimated that at least 150 million individuals are homeless.3 That is about two percent of the population on Earth.4 Furthermore, an even larger 1.6 billion individuals may be living without adequate housing.5 While these statistics are startling, the actual number of individuals living without a home could be even larger because these are just the reported and observable numbers. -
Strategies to Combat Homelessness
Strategies to combat homelessness United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat) Nairobi, 2000 This publication has been reproduced without formal editing by the United Nations. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers of boundaries. Reference to names of firms and commercial products and processes does not imply their endorsement by the United Nations, and a failure to mention a particular firm, commercial product or process is not a sign of disapproval. Excerpts from the text may be reproduced without authorisation, on condition that the source is indicated. Cover design: Amrik Kalsi, UNCHS (Habitat), Nairobi Cover photos credits: UNCHS (Habitat), UNICEF and Mark Edwards Printing: UNON Printshop, Nairobi United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat) Nairobi, 2000 HS / 599 / 00 E ISBN 92-1-131458-5 An electronic version of this publication is available for download from the UNCHS (Habitat) web-site by August 2000. The electronic version — in compiled HTML format, allowing complex text searches — requires Microsoft Windows 98 or Microsoft Windows 95 plus Microsoft Internet Explorer (version 4 or later). United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat) publications can be obtained from UNCHS (Habitat)’s Regional Offices or directly from: United Nations Centre for Human Settlements (Habitat), Publications Unit, P.O. Box 30030, Nairobi, Kenya Fax: 254-2-604060 E-mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.unchs.org Preface Within the next few years, and for the first time in human history, more people will live in cities and towns than in rural areas. -
Urban Homelessness in India: a Policy Review Zainab Khorakiwala B.A
International Research Journal of Social Sciences___________________________________ ___ ISSN 2319–3565 Vol. 7(12), 17-20, December (2018) Int. Res. J. Social Sci. Short Review Paper Urban homelessness in India: a policy review Zainab Khorakiwala B.A. Public Policy, FLAME University, Pune, India -411001, India [email protected] Available online at: www.isca.in, www.isca.me Received 27 th September 2018, revised 24 th November 2018, accepted 11 th December 201 8 Abstract Housing, as a fundamental right of all citizens, forms an integral part of urban planning in India. However, with rising capitalism, urban planning is highly influenced by neo -liberal macroeconomic policies, causing both spatial and social segregation. These policies have pushed up land values, pushing the poor to the peripheries for relocation. Moreover, the notion of ‘outsider’ associated with migrants often renders them homeless in urban spaces. Despite policies, urban homelessness is a grave problem even today. This is mainly because policies have failed to c apture the scope of urban homelessness. In addition, the inclusion of private investors and contractors has worsened the situation. This secondary research has outlined various problems associated with urban homelessness, along with a review of the two mos t recent housing policies implemented in India. Keywords : Urban, homelessness, policy. Introduction property, further aggrava ting segregation. The Act, being pro - tenant, sets the rental price below the market price making Driving through cities, it is not uncommon to find men, women eviction difficult. As a result, overti me, landlords have found it and children living off the streets, bathing and defecating unviable to maintain properties allowing them to deteriorate 1. -
Forgotten Voices the World of Urban Children in India
Forgotten voices The world of urban children in India www.pwc.in Preface “...in serving the best interests of children, we serve the best interests of all humanity.” - Carol Bellamy, Former Executive Director, UNICEF In recent years, India has captured the attention of the global community for its promising and steady economic growth coupled with a high proportion of young population. Urbanisation holds key if the country has to emerge as the next superpower. With 37% of future adults in the country, of whom, 120 million will be living in urban spaces, mainly in slums, on and off the streets as well as in shelters, this number will only grow and is estimated to reach around 180 million by 2030. For the urban deprived children, access to basic services such as clean water, toilets, decent education is a daily struggle. Lack of legal identity forces them to stay out of schools and deprives them of basic facilities such as health centres, proper nutrition and right to play among others. Insufficient protection measures make them vulnerable to all kinds of harassment and abuses, often inflicted by adults. Girls especially fall prey to archaic beliefs, forcing them to abandon their studies, stay restricted within the confines of their homes and subject themselves to physical exploitation, while spending their entire life fulfilling gender-specific duties. In all, for these children, one form of deprivation leads to another. It is time that we hear their side of the story. While looking at children as a demographic factor, we need to specifically strive to address the needs of millions of such children. -
White Paper Human Rights North Korea
White Paper on WHITE PAPER ON Human HUMAN RIGHTS IN Rights NORTH KOREA in 2 0 2 0 North Korea White Paper on Human Rights in North Korea 2020 Published : September 2020 Authors : Kyu-chang Lee, Sookyung Kim, Ji Sun Yee, Eun Mee Jeong, Yejoon Rim Publisher : Koh Yu-hwan Editor : Humanitarianism and Cooperation Research Division Registration : No. 2-02361 (97.4.23.) Address : Korea Institute for National Unification 217, Banpo-daero, Seocho-gu, Seoul (06578), Republic of Korea Telephone : (Representative No.) +82-2-2023-8000 (Fax) +82-2-2023-8295 Website : http://www.kinu.or.kr Planning/ : Amigodesign (+82-2-517-5043) Design Print : Hancompany Co., Ltd. (+82-2-2269-9917) ISBN 979-11-6589-006-3 93340 Price ₩27,000 Copyright Korea Institute for National Unification, 2020 All KINU publications are available for purchase at all major bookstores in the Republic of Korea. (Purchase Inquiry) Government Printing Office Sales Center: ․ Store: +82-2-734-6818 ․ Office: +82-2-394-0337 The content of this White Paper is based on the opinions of the authors and does not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Korea Institute for National Unification. Kyu-chang Lee Director/Senior Research Fellow, Humanitarianism and Cooperation Research Division, KINU Sookyung Kim Research Fellow, Humanitarianism and Cooperation Research Division, KINU Ji Sun Yee Research Fellow, Humanitarianism and Cooperation Research Division, KINU Eun Mee Jeong Research Fellow, North Korean Research Division, KINU Yejoon Rim Assistant Professor, College of Public Policy, Korea -
CCBC Choices 2017
CCBC Choices 2017 Join the Friends of the CCBC! The Friends underwrite the cost of this annualCCBC Choices publication and support the Cooperative Children’s Book Center in numerous other ways. Please consider joining if you aren’t a member! (See Appendix IV for more about the Friends.) Individual Memberships $10 Student/Retiree $20 Personal $30 Sustaining/Family $50 Supporting $100+ Patron $500+ Distinguished Patron Institutional Memberships $75 Honor (2–5 individuals) $150 Award (6–10 individuals) $500 Distinguished (11–15 individuals) $1,000+ Corporate Make check payable to: Friends of the CCBC, Inc. Mail to: Friends of the CCBC, P.O. Box 5189, Madison, WI 53705 Name ________________________________________________________ Position ______________________________________________________ Address ______________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ City ______________________ State ________ Zip Code______________ Telephone (w) _______________________ (h) ______________________ Email _______________________________________________________ Please do NOT add me to the Friends listserv. CCBC Choices 2017 Kathleen T. Horning Merri V. Lindgren Megan Schliesman Emily McKnight Townsend Cooperative Children’s Book Center School of Education University of Wisconsin–Madison Copyright ©2017, Friends of the CCBC, Inc. ISBN–10: 0–931641–27–6 ISBN–13: 978–0–931641–27–5 CCBC Choices 2017 was produced by the office of University Marketing, University of Wisconsin–Madison. Cover -
Cm20200507-Translate-E.Pdf
LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ― 7 May 2020 6181 OFFICIAL RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS Thursday, 7 May 2020 The Council continued to meet at Nine o'clock MEMBERS PRESENT: THE PRESIDENT THE HONOURABLE ANDREW LEUNG KWAN-YUEN, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE LEUNG YIU-CHUNG THE HONOURABLE ABRAHAM SHEK LAI-HIM, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE TOMMY CHEUNG YU-YAN, G.B.S., J.P. PROF THE HONOURABLE JOSEPH LEE KOK-LONG, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE JEFFREY LAM KIN-FUNG, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE WONG TING-KWONG, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE STARRY LEE WAI-KING, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE CHAN HAK-KAN, B.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE CHAN KIN-POR, G.B.S., J.P. DR THE HONOURABLE PRISCILLA LEUNG MEI-FUN, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE WONG KWOK-KIN, S.B.S., J.P. 6182 LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL ― 7 May 2020 THE HONOURABLE MRS REGINA IP LAU SUK-YEE, G.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE PAUL TSE WAI-CHUN, J.P. THE HONOURABLE CLAUDIA MO THE HONOURABLE STEVEN HO CHUN-YIN, B.B.S. THE HONOURABLE FRANKIE YICK CHI-MING, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE WU CHI-WAI, M.H. THE HONOURABLE YIU SI-WING, B.B.S. THE HONOURABLE MA FUNG-KWOK, S.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE CHARLES PETER MOK, J.P. THE HONOURABLE CHAN CHI-CHUEN THE HONOURABLE CHAN HAN-PAN, B.B.S., J.P. THE HONOURABLE KENNETH LEUNG THE HONOURABLE ALICE MAK MEI-KUEN, B.B.S., J.P.