Carbon Dioxide Revision: 1 Revision Date: November 2020
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SAFETY DATA SHEET according to Regulation (EU) 2015/830 HARP® Carbon Dioxide Revision: 1 Revision date: November 2020 SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking 1.1 Product identifier Product name Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Other name R744 REACH registration number Exempt from registration (Listed in Annex IV / V REACH) CAS No. 124-38-9 EC No. 204-696-9 1.2 Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against Product use Industrial and professional. Refrigerant, aerosol propellant, balance gas for mixtures, beverage applications, biocidal uses, blanketing gas, calibration gas, carrier gas, chemical synthesis, combustion, melting & cutting processes, fire suppressant gas, food packaging gas, freezing, cooling & heat transfer, inerting gas, inflation systems, laboratory use, laser gas, plant growth promoter, pressure head gas, process gas, test gas, shielding gas in gas welding, water treatment, pH/neutralizing agent. Description Gas 1.3 Details of the supplier of the safety data sheet Company Harp International Limited Address Gellihirion Industrial Estate Pontypridd Rhondda Cynon Taff CF37 5SX UK Web www.harpintl.com Telephone +44 (0) 1443 842 255 Fax +44 (0) 1443 841 805 Email [email protected] Email of competent person [email protected] 1.4 Emergency telephone number Emergency telephone number +44 (0) 1270 502 891 24 hours SECTION 2: Hazards identification 2.1 Classification of the substance or mixture Classification – EC 1272/2008 Compressed gas: H280 2.2 Label elements Hazard pictograms Signal word Warning Hazard statement H280 – Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated Precautionary statement P403 – Store in a well-ventilated place. 2.3 Other hazards Other hazards Asphyxiant in high concentrations. May cause cold burns/frostbite. Gas/vapour heavier than air. Page 1 of 7 SAFETY DATA SHEET according to Regulation (EU) 2015/830 HARP® Carbon Dioxide Revision: 1 Revision date: November 2020 SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients 3.1 Substances EC 1272/2008 Chemical name CAS No. EC No. REACH registration Concentration Classification number (%w/w) Carbon dioxide 124-38-9 204-696-9 Exempt 100% Compressed gas: H280 Contains no other components or impurities which will influence the classification of the product. SECTION 4: First aid measures 4.1 Description of first aid measures Inhalation Move the exposed person to fresh air Eye contact Rinse immediately with plenty of water Skin contact Frostbite: treat as thermal burns Ingestion Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure 4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed Inhalation In high concentrations, may cause asphyxiation. Symptoms may include shivering fit, sweating, blurred vision, headache, increased pulse rate, shortness of breath, rapid respiration, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, salivation, loss of mobility/consciousness. Victim may not be aware of asphyxiation. Eye contact Contact with liquefied gas can cause damage due to evaporative cooling Skin contact Contact with liquefied gas can cause damage due to evaporative cooling Ingestion Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure 4.3 Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed Inhalation Apply artificial respiration if breathing stopped Eye contact Seek medical attention if irritation or symptoms persist Skin contact Thaw frosted parts with lukewarm water. Do not rub affected area. Get immediate medical advice/attention. Ingestion Ingestion is not considered a potential route of exposure SECTION 5: Firefighting measures 5.1 Extinguishing media Water spray or fog Do not use water jet to extinguish 5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture Exposure to fire may cause containers to rupture/explode No hazardous combustion products 5.3 Advice for firefighters Use fire control measures appropriate for the surrounding fire. Exposure to fire and heat radiation may cause gas receptacles to rupture. Cool endangered receptacles with water spray jet from a protected position. Prevent water used in emergency cases from entering sewers and drainage systems. If possible, stop flow of product. Use water spray or fog to knock down fire fumes if possible. If leaking, do not spray water onto container. Water surrounding area (from protected position) to contain fire. Move containers away from the fire area if safe to do so. Use self-contained breathing apparatus. Page 2 of 7 SAFETY DATA SHEET according to Regulation (EU) 2015/830 HARP® Carbon Dioxide Revision: 1 Revision date: November 2020 SECTION 6: Accidental release measures 6.1 Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures Try to stop release. Evacuate area. Wear self-contained breathing apparatus when entering area unless atmosphere is proved to be safe. Use protective clothing. Ensure adequate air ventilation. Prevent from entering sewers, basements and workpits, or any place where its accumulation can be dangerous. Stay upwind. 6.2 Environmental precautions Try to stop release 6.3 Methods and material for containment and clean up Ventilate area. Liquid spillages can cause embrittlement of structural materials. If leak is from cylinder or cylinder valve, call the emergency number. If the leak is in the users system, close the cylinder valve, safely vent the pressure and purge with an inert gas before attempting repairs. 6.4 Reference to other sections See section 8 Exposure controls / personal protection See section 13 Disposal considerations SECTION 7: Handling and storage 7.1 Precautions for safe handling Do not breathe gas. Avoid release of product into atmosphere. The substance must be handled in accordance with good hygiene and safety procedures. Only experienced and properly instructed persons should handle gases under pressure. Consider pressure relief devices in gas installations. Check regularly for leaks. Do not smoke while handling product. Use only properly specified equipment which is suitable for this product, its supply pressure and temperature. Contact your gas supplier if in doubt. Refer to supplier’s container instructions. Do not allow backfeed into the container. Protect cylinders from physical damage. Do not drag, roll, slide or drop. When moving cylinders, even for short distances, use a cart designed to transport cylinders. Leave valve protection caps in place until the container has been secured against either a wall or bench or placed in a container stand ready for use. If user experiences any difficulty operating cylinder valve, discontinue use and contact supplier. Never attempt to repair or modify container valves or safety relief devices. Damaged valves should be reported immediately to the supplier. Keep container valve outlets clean and free from contaminants, particularly oil and water. Replace valve outlet caps, or plugs and container caps where supplied as soon as container is disconnected from equipment. Close container valve after each use and when empty, even if still connected to equipment. Never attempt to transfer gases from one cylinder/container to another. Never use direct flame or electrical heating devices to raise the pressure of a container. Do not remove or deface labels provided by the supplier for the identification of the cylinder contents. Avoid suck back of water, acid and alkalis. Depressurisation of liquid CO2 below approximately 5 bar can create solid CO2 which may block protective devices, pipework and create dry ice within containers. Containers which contain, or have contained flammable or explosive substances, must not be inerted with liquid carbon dioxide. Page 3 of 7 SAFETY DATA SHEET according to Regulation (EU) 2015/830 HARP® Carbon Dioxide Revision: 1 Revision date: November 2020 7.2 Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities Observe all regulations and local requirements regarding storage of containers. Containers should not be stored in conditions likely to cause corrosion. Container valve guards or caps should be in place. Containers should be stored in the vertical position and properly secured to prevent from falling over. Stored containers should be periodically checked for general condition and leakage. Keep container below 50oC in a well ventilated place. Store containers in a location free from fire risk and away from sources of heat and ignition. Keep away from combustible materials. 7.3 Specific end use(s) None SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection 8.1 Control parameters – exposure limit values Component CAS No. Value type Exposure limit values Source (form of exposure) Carbon dioxide 124-38-9 TWA 5000ppm / 9150mg/m3 EH40 8.2 Exposure controls Appropriate engineering controls Ensure adequate ventilation of the working area, including appropriate local extraction to ensure the workplace exposure limit is not exceeded. CO2 detectors should be used when CO2 may be released. Systems under pressure should be regularly checked for leaks. Consider work permit system for maintenance activities. Individual protection measures Wear protective clothing Eye/face protection Approved safety goggles / face shield Skin & body protection Wear suitable gloves. Wear safety shoes when handling containers. Respiratory protection Wear suitable respiratory protection equipment when necessary Occupational exposure controls Keep away from food, drink and animal feedstuffs. Hygiene protection Good industrial hygiene and safety procedures. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using the product. SECTION 9: Physical