Index

2010 biodiversity target accession (Article 35), 303 provisional framework for goals and ad hoc open-ended working groups targets, 1306-1307 access and benefit-sharing. see access and benefit-sharing A Article 8(j). see indigenous and local access and benefit-sharing, 91-92, communities 187-200, 207-213, 251, 262, 774, protected areas. see protected areas 843, 868, 888-913 Review of Implementation of the Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group, Convention. see Review of 190, 677-682, 888-889, 909 Implementation of the Convention and Ad Hoc Open-ended Working ad hoc technical expert groups Group on Article 8(j), 1189, 1223 biodiversity and climate change. see international certificate of origin/source/ climate change legal provenance, 1215-1216 dry and sub-humid lands biological international regime, 1210 diversity. see dry and sub-humid lands prior informed consent of the forest biological diversity. see forest Contracting Parties, 1217 biological diversity progress indicators for 2010 target, genetic use restriction technologies 1323 (GURTS). see genetic use restriction special voluntary trust fund (BE) for technologies (GURTS) the 2005-2006 biennium, 1323 inland waters. see inland water technology transfer and cooperation, biological diversity 1286 island biodiversity. see island biodiversity terms of reference, 1211-1213 mariculture. see mariculture use of terms not defined in the marine and coastal protected areas. see Convention, 1207 marine and coastal protected areas Bonn Guidelines, 888-905 traditional knowledge and the clearing- capacity-building for, 188-191, 493, house mechanism. see traditional 679, 905-909 knowledge (Articles 8(j), 10(c), 17(2) financial support, 1229 and 18(4)) national focal points, 1206 adaptive management Panel of Experts, 188, 208, 678 agriculture, 329-330, 714-715 as related to genetic resources (Article dry and sub-humid lands, 661 15), 1205-1225 ecosystem approach, 354-358, 585-592, see also intellectual property rights; 1089-1094 technology, access to and transfer forest biodiversity, 865, 867 of (Article 16) Global Strategy for Plant Conservation, access to and transfer of technology 774 (Article 16). see technology, access Identification, monitoring, indicators and to and transfer of (Article 16) assessments, 708 access to genetic resources. see genetic inland water biological diversity, 992- resources 994 fn=footnote — 1459 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

marine and coastal biodiversity, Consultative Group on International 1059-1060 Agricultural Research (CGIAR), protected areas, 1279 405-406, 569, 577 sustainable use, 1109-1110, 1116-1117 Decision VII/3, 983-985 tourism, 1147-1148 ecosystem approach, 1103-1104 Addis Ababa Guidelines elements, 329-330, 712-719, 812-819 Addis Ababa Principles and Guidelines ex situ conservation, 154, 774-778, for the Sustainable use of Biodiversity, 867-868 1112-1124 FAO Global Plan of Action for and ecosystem approach, 1103-1106 Conservation and Sustainable financial support, 1227 Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources, incentives, 1193-1194 192-194, 328, 407, 451, 483, 486, overview, 1108-1109 574, 604, 776 progress in developing, 1076 FAO Global Strategy for the Management address, mailing of Farm Animal Genetic Resources, Secretariat of the Convention on 328-329, 486-487, 574 Biological Diversity, 1414 FAO Global System for Plant Genetic Administration of the Convention and the Resources for Food and Agriculture, budget for the programme of work for 187-188, 192-194, 328-329, 407, the biennium 2005-2006 451, 486, 492-493, 498 Decision VII/34, 1318-1331 Farmers’ Rights, 144, 193, 332, 408, advanced informed agreement procedure 486, 573, 705-707 acknowledgement of receipt of genetic resources, 483-489, 491, notification (Article 9), 35 492-493, 582-585, 705, 719-720 application (Article 7), 34 genetic use restriction technologies, 1156 decision procedure (Article 10), 35-36 genetic use restriction technologies notification information (Annex I), (GURTs), 332, 571-573, 705-707 50-51 identification, monitoring and notification procedure (Article 8), 34 assessments, 476, 518, 720-739 review of decisions (Article 12), 37-38 impact of agriculture on biodiversity, Afghanistan 487-489 trust fund contributions, Convention on International Bee Research Association, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 571 Agenda 21 International Centre of Insect Physiology implementation, 406, 416-420, and Ecology, 571 532-533, 574, 582, 684, 844-850 International Commission for Plant–Bee Statement from COP to UNGA Special Relationships, 571 Session, 496 International Initiative for the ten-year review of UNCED, 684-685 Conservation and Sustainable Use of Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Pollinators, 331-332, 704-705, Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs), 710-719, 763, 829 143-144, 207-209, 274-275, 493, International Plant Protection 495, 533, 681, 911-913 Convention, 594, 776, 842, 875-876, see also World Trade Organization 879-880 (WTO) International Technical Conference on agricultural biological diversity, 327-338, the Conservation and Utilization of 517-518, 703-719 Plant Genetic Resources for Food and adaptive management, 329, 577-580, Agriculture, 328, 334, 336, 407, 483, 714-715 486 climate change, 1153 International Treaty on Plant Genetic Commission on Genetic Resources for Resources for Food and Agriculture, Food and Agriculture (CGRFA), 517, 187-188, 327, 418, 483, 486, 492 719-720 International Undertaking on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and — 1460 INDEX

Agriculture, 192-194, 327, 486, 487, Annex I to Decision VII/19, 1211-1218 492-493 Annex I to Decision VII/30, 1305 millennium development goals, 1315 Annex I to Decision VII/31, 1311 objectives and principles, 574-575 Annex I to the Convention, 104, 350, 454, pollinators, 116, 129, 245, 250-255, 551-552, 658 262, 488 Annex I to the Protocol, 35, 38, 50-51 research and training, 485 Annex II to Decision BS-1/4, 1358-1361 review of phase 1, 569-573 Annex II to Decision BS-1/5, 1373-1377 Sao Paulo Declaration on Pollinators, Annex II to Decision BS-1/6, 1398-1403 571 Annex II to Decision VII/5, 1063-1065 soil biota, 518, 763 Annex II to Decision VII/11, 1097-1104 soil microorganisms, 489 Annex II to Decision VII/12, 1112-1124 stakeholder groups, 716 Annex II to Decision VII/16, 1166-1190 sustainable use, 406-408, 483-488, Annex II to Decision VII/19, 1219-1225 1105 Annex II to Decision VII/30, 1306-1307 technology, 484, 571-573, 717 Annex II to Decision VII/31, 1312-1313 thematic areas, 489 Annex II to the Convention, 19, 25-28, value of biodiversity, 488-489 299, 387 work programme, 329-330, 574-584 Annex II to the Protocol, 36, 51-52 WTO Committee on Agriculture, 329, Annex III to Decision BS-1/5, 1378-1381 518, 570 Annex III to Decision VII/5, 1065-1067 Akwé: Kon Guidelines, 1163-1190 Annex III to Decision VII/16, 1190-1192 Albania Annex III to Decision VII/30, 1308-1309 trust fund contributions, Convention on Annex III to the Protocol, 37 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), Annex IV to Decision BS-1/5, 1381-1388 1327 Annex to Decision BS-1/2, 1334-1335 Algeria, 127, 131, 399 Annex to Decision BS-1/3, 1337-1342 declaration, 385 Annex to Decision BS-1/7, 1404-1408 trust fund contributions, Convention on Annex to Decision BS-1/8, 1409-1411 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), Annex to Decision BS-1/9, 1412-1431 1327 Annex to Decision BS-1/11, 1442-1444 alien species (Article 8 (h)), 504-505, Annex to Decision BS-1/12, 1444-1447 543-601, 875-888 Annex to Decision BS-1/14, 1448-1450 ad hoc technical expert group, 1128 Annex to Decision VII/2, 979-1083 case-studies, 55, 600-601, 881 Annex to Decision VII/4, 991-1016 Decision VII/13, 1124-1128 Annex to Decision VII/14, 1130-1151 forest ecosystems, 515 Annex to Decision VII/18, 1195-1205 Global Invasive Species Programme Annex to Decision VII/22, 1233-1235 (GISP), 133, 137, 244, 250, 262 Annex to Decision VII/23, 1237-1238 marine and coastal ecosystems, 342, 354 Annex to Decision VII/27, 1246-1259 see also invasive alien species Annex to Decision VII/28, 1264-1282 amendment of Convention or protocols Annex to Decision VII/29, 1286-1298 (Article 29), 19-21, 300-301 Annex to Decision VII/33, 1316-1317 Angola Annex V to Decision BS-1/5, 1388-1390 trust fund contributions, Convention on annexes Biological Diversity (2005-2006), adoption and amendment (Article 30), 1327 300-301 Annex I to Decision BS-1/4, 1343-1349 arbitration. see disputes Annex I to Decision BS-1/5, 1369-1371 Antigua and Barbuda Annex I to Decision BS-1/6, 1393-1397 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Annex I to Decision VII/5, 1026-1063 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Annex I to Decision VII/11, 1078-1097 1438 Annex I to Decision VII/12, 1107-1111 trust fund contributions, Convention on Annex I to Decision VII/16, 1160-1166 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 — 1461 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

Arctic biodiversity trust fund contributions, Convention on regional report of community Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 involvement in, 1158, 1325 Bahrain special impact of climate change on, trust fund contributions, Convention on 1157 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 Argentina, 92, 275, 276, 399, 514 Bangladesh declaration, 385 trust fund contributions, Cartagena hosting of COP 3, 457-458 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), tribute to, 501 1438 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 arid and semi-arid areas. see dry and sub- Barbados humid lands trust fund contributions, Cartagena Armenia Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1438 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1327 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 Article 8 (j) Barbados Programme of Action Decision VII/16, 1155-1192 meetings see also indigenous and local dates and venues, 1310 communities in terms of reference for the ad hoc assessment of biodiversity. see identification technical expert group on island and monitoring (Annex I; Article 7) biodiversity, 1312 Assessment processes Barbuda. see Antigua and Barbuda Decision VII/6, 1069 BCH. see Biosafety Clearing-House Australia, 273, 375, 399, 413 Belarus declaration, 385 trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 1438 Austria, 375, 378, 385, 399, 413 trust fund contributions, Convention on declaration, 386 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Belgium, 399 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), contributions for training in taxonomy 1438 and collection management, 1073 trust fund contributions, Convention on declaration, 385 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 trust fund contributions, Cartagena authentic texts Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), (Article 40), 50 1438 (Article 42), 306 trust fund contributions, Convention on awareness. see communication, education Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 and public awareness; public Belize education and awareness (Article 13) trust fund contributions, Cartagena Azerbaijan Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1438 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 B Benin Bahamas, 399, 421 trust fund contributions, Convention on hosting of COP 1, 276, 421 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 tribute to, 421 Bhutan trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 1438 1438 — 1462 INDEX

trust fund contributions, Convention on preparatory work for, 232, 235 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 biotechnology biodiversity-related conventions. see access and benefit-sharing, 187-192 Convention on International Trade in handling of and distribution of benefits Endangered Species (CITES); (Article 19), 230-232 Convention on the Conservation of see also living modified organisms Migratory Species of Wild Animals (LMOs); technology, access to and (CMS); Convention on Wetlands of transfer of (Article 16) International Importance Especially as Bolivia Waterfowl Habitat; World Heritage Ad Hoc Technical Expert Group on Convention Traditional Knowledge and the biological diversity, agricultural. see Clearing-House Mechanism, 1184 agricultural biological diversity trust fund contributions, Cartagena biological diversity and climate change. see Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), climate change 1438 biological diversity and tourism. see trust fund contributions, Convention on tourism Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 biological diversity, defined, 5 Bonn Guidelines on Access to Genetic biological diversity, dry and sub-humid Resources and Fair and Equitable lands. see dry and sub-humid lands Sharing of Benefits Arising Out of biological diversity, forest. see forest Their Utilization, 888-905 biological diversity Bosnia and Herzegovina biological diversity, inland water. see inland trust fund contributions, Convention on water biological diversity Biological Diversity (2005-2006), biological diversity, marine and coastal. see 1327 marine and coastal biological diversity Botswana biological diversity, mountain. see trust fund contributions, Cartagena mountain biological diversity Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), biological resources, defined, 5 1438 bioprospecting, 481 trust fund contributions, Convention on biosafety (Article 8 (g)), 8, 131-133 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 capacity-building, 43-44, 465 Brazil consideration of need for a protocol host eighth meeting of the Conference of (Article 19 (3) and (4)), 232, 241 the Parties, 1332 expert panel, 232 trust fund contributions, Cartagena financial support, 1230-1231 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Open-ended Ad Hoc Working Group, 1438 232-233, 417, 546 trust fund contributions, Convention on meetings, 232-233 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 see also living modified organisms BSWG. see biosafety (Article 8 (g)), (LMOs) Open-ended Ad Hoc Working Group Biosafety Clearing-House budget. see Trust Funds for the capacity-building, 1365, 1367, 1374, Convention, budget 1376, 1377, 1385 building capacities. see capacity-building for decision making, 1334-1335 Bulgaria financial support, 1449 trust fund contributions, Cartagena handling, transport, packaging and Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), identification of LMOs 1438 Decision BS-I/6, 1391-1403 trust fund contributions, Convention on national report, 1423 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 programme of work, 1445, 1446 Burkina Faso information sharing and (Article 20), 42 trust fund contributions, Cartagena modalities of operation, 1335-1342 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), national focal points, 1340-1341 1438 — 1463 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

trust fund contributions, Convention on assessment and review (Article 35), 49 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 Biosafety Clearing-House Burundi capacity-building, 1365, 1367, 1374, trust fund contributions, Convention on 1376, 1377, 1385 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 for decision making, 1334-1335 financial support, 1449 C handling, transport, packaging and Cambodia identification of LMOs, 1391-1403, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 1423, 1445, 1446 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), modalities of operation, 1335-1342 1438 national focal points, 1340-1341 Cameroon capacity-building (Article 22), 43-44 trust fund contributions, Cartagena competent national authorities and Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), national, 41-42 1438 compliance (Article 34), 49 trust fund contributions, Convention on Conference of the Parties serving as the Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 meeting of the Parties (Article 29), Canada 46-47 annual contribution to the confidential information (Article 21), administration of the Convention, 532-543 1318 decision procedure (Article 10), 35-36 annual contribution to the Cartagena decision-making by parties of import, Protocol, 1414 1334-1335 declaration, 399 entry into force (Article 37), 49 hosting of Secretariat, 285, 385, 457, financial mechanism and resources 498-499 (Article 28), 45-46, 236, 549 special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the focal points (Article 19), 41-42 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn general provisions (Article 2), 32 support for peatlands assessment, 1152 handling, transport, packaging and trust fund contributions, Convention on identification (Article 18), 33, 40-41, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 45, 50-51 capacity-building, 43-44, 120, 176, 189, Intergovernmental Committee for the 217, 226, 329, 463, 481 Cartagena Protocol (ICCP), 232-235, for access to genetic resources, 188-189, 547-548 492 meetings, 233 in biosafety (Article 22), 43-44, 232, 465 LMOs. see living modified organisms Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, (LMOs) 1369-1371, 1381-1388 Meeting of the Parties financial support for, 464-465 first meeting (BS I), 1448 indicators for monitoring action plan for, second meeting (BS II), 1447 1388-1390 national focal points indigenous and local communities, 491 Biosafety Clearing-House, 1340-1341 roles of different entities in supporting, designation, 1370, 1372 1373-1377 national report, 1413, 1416, 1424 for in situ conservation, 428 national report, 1412-1431 taxonomy, 114-119, 481-482 non-Parties (Article 24), 44 see also research and training (Article objective (Article 1), 32 12); technical and scientific pharmaceuticals (Article 5), 34 cooperation (Article 18) precautionary approach, 32 Cape Verde public awareness and participation trust fund contributions, Convention on (Article 23), 44 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 relationship with other international Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety agreements, 32-34 administrative and budgetary matters, risk assessment and management — 550 (Articles 15 and 16), 39, 43 1464 INDEX

roster of experts, 232-234 Decision BS-I/12—Medium-term scope (Article 4), 33 programme of work for the Secretariat (Article 31), 48 Conference of the Parties serving as settlement of disputes, 299 the meeting of the Parties to the signature (Article 36), 49, 234 Biosafety Protocol (from the second to status of, 375-381 the fifth meetings), 1444-1447 use of terms (Article 3), 32-33 Decision BS-I/13—Date and venue of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, first second meeting of the Conference of meeting decisions the Parties to the Convention on Decision BS-I/1—Rules of procedure for Biological Diversity serving as the meetings of the Conference of the meeting of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Cartagena Protocol on Parties to the Protocol, 1333 Biosafety, 1447 Decision BS-I/2—Information-sharing Decision BS-I/14—Tribute to the and the Biosafety Clearing-House Government and people of Malaysia, (Article 20): modalities of operation 1448-1450 of the Biosafety Clearing-House, CCD. see United Nations Convention to 1335-1342 Combat Desertification (CCD) Decision BS-I/3—Procedures and Central African Republic mechanisms for facilitating decision- trust fund contributions, Convention on making by Parties of import (Article Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 10, paragraph 7), 1334-1335 1327 Decision BS-I/4—Capacity-building Central American Commission for (Roster of experts), 1342-1364 Environment and Development Decision BS-I/5—Capacity-building, (CCAD), 700, 954 1365-1390 Centre for International Forestry Research Decision BS-I/6—Handling, transport, (CIFOR), 568 packaging and identification of living CGIAR. see Consultative Group on modified organisms (Article 18), International Agricultural Research 1391-1403 (CGIAR) Decision BS-I/7—Establishment of Chad procedures and mechanisms on trust fund contributions, Convention on compliance under the Cartagena Biological Diversity (2005-2006), Protocol on Biosafety, 1404-1408 1327 Decision BS-I/8—Establishment of an Chile, 94, 239, 275, 376, 386, 399, 424, Open-Ended Ad Hoc Working Group 425 of legal and technical experts on marine and coastal protected areas liability and redress in the context of establishment and management, 1061 the Protocol, 1408-1411 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision BS-I/9—Monitoring and Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 reporting under the Protocol (Article China 33): format and timing for reporting, trust fund contributions, Convention on 1412-1431 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 Decision BS-I/10—Programme budget CHM. see clearing-house mechanism for the distinct costs of the Secretariat (CHM) (Article 18 (3)) services for and the Biosafety work CITES. see Convention on International programme of the Cartagena Protocol Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) for the biennium 2005-2006, clearing-house mechanism (CHM) (Article 1432-1440 18 (3)), 222-230, 462-467, 512-514, Decision BS-I/11—Consideration of 530, 611-612, 830 other issues necessary for the effective Biosafety Clearing-House, 234 implementation of the Protocol (e.g., cooperation with other organizations, Article 29, paragraph 4), 1441-1444 223, 513 — 1465 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

expert meetings 223financial resources, Commission on Human Rights, 490-491, 226, 425, 462, 512-514, 530, 610 784, 790, 910 Informal Advisory Committee, 222, 462, Commission on Sustainable Development 512-514 (CSD), 160, 285, 416-420, 431, 514, longer-term programme of work, 567, 569, 666, 667, 670fn, 675fn, 613-621 685, 701, 739, 769, 811, 843-844 national focal points, 225, 462-467, relationship with Convention, 497-498, 510-514, 621 532-533 pilot phase, 223, 425, 463, 513, sustainable tourism programme, 666, 618-619 669 regional workshops, 223, 425, 462, 512 Committee on Trade and Environment review of operations, 223, 612 (CTE), 493, 495 strategic plan, 222-230, 616-621 communication, education and public thematic focal points, 463 awareness climate change Decision VII/24, 1239-1240 ad hoc technical expert group financial support, 1229 Arctic biodiversity, 1157 inland water biological diversity, and inland water biological diversity, 1006-1007 994 protected areas, 1277-1278 and marine and coastal biological communication methods, 176, 463, diversity, 1017 833-835 report on climate change and Comoros biodiversity, 1151-1154 trust fund contributions, Convention on coral reefs, 516, 556-562, 673-674, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 689-703 components of biodiversity, 306, 737 Decision VII/15, 1151-1154 identification of threats to, 428-430 financial support, 1226 conciliation. see disputes, conciliation forest biological diversity, 565-568, 863 (Annex II) Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Conference of the Parties (COP) (Article Change (IPCC), 556, 567, 701, 809, 23), xxiv, xxix, 16-17, 275-278, 851-852, 859-860 636-637 Kyoto Protocol, 168, 567, 623, 701, 839 Bureau, 61-62, 537-538, 636-638 United Nations Framework Convention Cartagena Protocol meetings (Article on Climate Change, 499, 513-514, 29), 46-47 556, 567, 623, 698, 700, 822, Executive Secretary, 60-63, 957-958 839-840, 851-852, 859-860, 870, 878 longer-term programme of work, 288, coastal biological diversity. see marine and 503, 957 coastal biological diversity medium-term programme of work, 420, Codex Alimentarius, 594 457 Colombia meetings, xxiv, xxv-xxvi, xxix BSWG meeting, 333 dates and venues, 58, 276, 1332, 1447 CHM regional workshops, 222 eighth (COP 8), 1323-1324, 1326, declarations, 93, 150, 275, 386-387 1332 hosting of ExCOP, 233, 276 extraordinary (ExCOP), xxiv, 56-60, tribute to, 546 233-234 trust fund contributions, Cartagena fifth (COP 5), xxiv, xxvii, xxxii Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), first (COP 1), xxiv, xxvii, 16 1438 fourth (COP 4), xxii, xxxii trust fund contributions, Convention on periodicity, xxiv-xxv, 276-277, 636 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 second (COP 2), 423 Commission on Genetic Resources for seventh (COP 7), xvi, 975, 1332 Food and Agriculture (CGRFA), 155, sixth (COP 6), xxxi-xxxii, 687 194, 517, 570, 572, 576fn, 578, 581- third (COP 3) 582, 719, 913 officers/Bureau, 61-62, 637 — 1466 INDEX

President, 57, 58, 59, 61, 62-63, 64, 66, Decision VII/12—Sustainable Use 67, 68, 69, 277, 637 (Article 10), 1104-1124 programme of work, 533-535, 957-972 Decision VII/13—Alien species that programme of work until 2010, 1311 threaten ecosystems, habitats or regional and subregional processes, 279, species (Article 8(h)), 1124-1128 458, 534, 641, 954 Decision VII/14—Biological Diversity review of operations, 279, 456, and tourism, 1128-1151 533-535, 636-642, 951-955 Decision VII/15—Biodiversity and rules of procedure, 57-69 Climate Change, 1151-1154 agenda, 59-60 Decision VII/16—Article 8(j and related amendments, 69, 276-277, 636-638, provisions), 1155-1192 955 Decision VII/17—Liability and redress conduct of business, 64-65 (Article 14, paragraph 2), 1192 definitions, 57 Decision VII/18—Incentive Measures languages, 68-69 (Article 11), 1192-1205 observers, 58-59 Decision VII/19—Access and benefit- representation and credentials, 60-61 sharing as related to genetic resources voting, 66-68 (Article 15), 1205-1225 Statement to Commission on Sustainable Decision VII/20—Further guidance to the Development, 416-420 financial mechanism, 1225-1231 Statement to Intergovernmental Panel on Decision VII/21—Additional financial Forests, 309-314, 431-433 resources, 1231-1232 subsidiary bodies, 48, 62-63 Decision VII/22—Arrangements for the see also Subsidiary Body on Scientific, third review of the effectiveness of the Technical and Technological Advice financial mechanism, 1233-1235 (SBSTTA) (Article 25) Decision VII/23—Scientific and technical Conference of the Parties, seventh meeting cooperation and the clearing-house decisions mechanism (Article 18, paragraph 3), Decision VII/1—Forest biological 1235-1238 diversity, 975-976 Decision VII/24—Education and public Decision VII/2—Biological diversity of awareness (article 13), 1239-1240 dry and sub-humid lands, 976-983 Decision VII/25—National reporting, Decision VII/3—Agricultural biological 1240-1242 diversity, 983-985 Decision VII/26—Cooperation with Decision VII/4—Biological diversity of other conventions and international inland water ecosystems, 985-1016 organizations and initiatives, Decision VII/5—Marine and coastal 1242-1243 biological diversity, 1016-1068 Decision VII/27—Mountain biological Decision VII/6—Assessment processes, diversity, 1244-1259 1069 Decision VII/28—Protected areas Decision VII/7—Environmental impact (Articles 8(a)–(e)), 1259-1282 assessment and strategic environment Decision VII/29—Transfer of technology assessment, 1069 and technology cooperation (Articles Decision VII/8—Monitoring and 16 to 19), 1282-1298 indicators: designing national-level Decision VII/30—Strategic Plan: future monitoring programmes and evaluation of progress, 1299-1309 indicators, 1070-1072 Decision VII/31—Multi-year programme Decision VII/9—Global Taxonomy of work of the Conference of the Initiative, 1072-1073 Parties up to 2010, 1309-1313 Decision VII/10—Global Strategy for Decision VII/32—The programme of Plant Conservation, 1073-1075 work of the Convention and the Decision VII/11—Ecosystem approach, Millennium Development Goals, 1075-1104 1313-1315 — 1467 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

Decision VII/33—Operations of the Convention to Combat Desertification. Convention, 1315-1317 see United Nations Convention to Decision VII/34—Administration of the Combat Desertification (CCD) Convention and the budget for the Cook Islands programme of work for the biennium trust fund contributions, Convention on 2005-2006, 1318-1331 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 Decision VII/35—Date and venue of the cooperation (Article 5) eighth meeting of the Conference of cooperation with other conventions and the Parties, 1332 international organizations and Decision VII/36—Tribute to the initiatives, Decision VII/26, Government and people of Malaysia, 1242-1243 1332 memoranda of cooperation, 497, confidential information (Article 21), 41 841-842 Congo open-ended intergovernmental trust fund contributions, Convention on workshop, 451 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 with other biodiversity conventions, Consultative Group on International organizations and processes, 415, Agricultural Research (CGIAR), 569, 416-420, 451, 497, 642-643, 838-843 765 between Parties, 94, 789, 807-808, 857- contained use, defined, 32 858, 885, 909, 951 contributions see also technical and scientific for the Convention on Biological cooperation (Article 18) Diversity for the 2005-2006 biennium, COP. see Conference of the Parties (COP) 1327-1331 (Article 23) to the trust fund for the Cartagena COP-MOP (Conference of the Parties Protocol on Biosafety for the serving as the Meeting of the Parties). 2005–2006 biennium, 1438-1440 see Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety Convention on Biological Diversity coral bleaching, 1041-1054 administration, 1318 coral reefs, 339-343, 556-562, 673-675, operations, 1315-1317 689-703 Convention on International Trade in assessments and mapping, 559-560, Endangered Species (CITES), xxxiii, 691, 694-695, 701 497, 556, 567, 594, 605, 660, 722, capacity-building, 560-561, 697-699 768-769, 776, 789, 802, 810, 822, and climate change, 556-557, 700-701 840, 860, 866-867, 879, 957-958 Expert Consultation on bleaching, 339 Convention on the Conservation of financing of protection, 552, 689, 691, European Wildlife and Natural 702-703 Habitats, 594, 776, 878 global warming, 692-694, 696 Convention on the Conservation of Costa Rica Migratory Species of Wild Animals trust fund contributions, Convention on (CMS), xxxiii, 497, 527, 594, 660, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 722, 768-769, 789, 802, 840, 879, Cote d’Ivoire 957-958 trust fund contributions, Convention on Convention on the Protection of the Alps, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1327 674 country of origin, defined, 5 Convention on Wetlands of International Croatia Importance Especially as Waterfowl trust fund contributions, Cartagena Habitat, 497, 594, 700, 759, 762, 846 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), cooperation with SBSTTA, 106 1438 dry and sub-humid lands, 660 trust fund contributions, Convention on inland water ecosystems, 322-323, 689 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 joint work plan, 322, 554, 623, 642, 840 cross-cutting issues, xxx, xxxi, 120, 263, meetings, 985, 1247 524, 638, 742, 745, 764, 776, 840, Memorandum of Cooperation, 270, 497 841, 1454 — 1468 INDEX

sustainable use, 664-666 Decision BS-I/9—Monitoring and reporting see also individual issues under the Protocol (Article 33): format CSD. see Commission on Sustainable and timing for reporting, 1412-1431 Development (CSD) Decision BS-I/10—Programme budget for Cuba, 387, 399 the distinct costs of the Secretariat trust fund contributions, Cartagena services for and the Biosafety work Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), programme of the Cartagena Protocol 1438 for the biennium 2005–2006, trust fund contributions, Convention on 1432-1440 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Decision BS-I/11—Consideration of other cultivated species, defined, 5, 89, 584 issues necessary for the effective Cyprus implementation of the Protocol (e.g., trust fund contributions, Cartagena Article 29, paragraph 4), 1441-1444 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Decision BS-I/12—Medium-term 1438 programme of work for the trust fund contributions, Convention on Conference of the Parties serving as Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 the meeting of the Parties to the Czech Republic Biosafety Protocol (from the second trust fund contributions, Cartagena to the fifth meetings), 1444-1447 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Decision BS-I/13—Date and venue of the 1438 second meeting of the Conference of trust fund contributions, Convention on the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Biological Diversity serving as the meeting of the Conference of the D Parties to the Cartagena Protocol on decentralization of management, 575, 660 Biosafety, 1447 Decision BS-I/1—Rules of procedure for Decision BS-I/14—Tribute to the meetings of the Conference of the Government and people of Malaysia, Parties serving as the meeting of the 1448-1450 Parties to the Protocol, 1333 Decision VII/1—Forest biological diversity, Decision BS-I/2—Information-sharing and 975-976 the Biosafety Clearing-House (Article Decision VII/2—Biological diversity of dry 20): modalities of operation of the and sub-humid lands, 976-983 Biosafety Clearing-House, 1335-1342 Decision VII/3—Agricultural biological Decision BS-I/3—Procedures and diversity, 983-985 mechanisms for facilitating decision- Decision VII/4—Biological diversity of making by Parties of import (Article inland water ecosystems, 985-1016 10, paragraph 7), 1334-1335 Decision VII/5—Marine and coastal Decision BS-I/4—Capacity-building (Roster biological diversity, 1016-1068 of experts), 1342-1364 Decision VII/6—Assessment processes, 1069 Decision BS-I/5—Capacity-building, Decision VII/7—Environmental impact 1365-1390 assessment and strategic environment Decision BS-I/6—Handling, transport, assessment, 1069 packaging and identification of living Decision VII/8—Monitoring and indicators: modified organisms (Article 18), designing national-level monitoring 1391-1403 programmes and indicators, Decision BS-I/7—Establishment of 1070-1072 procedures and mechanisms on Decision VII/9—Global Taxonomy compliance under the Cartagena Initiative, 1072-1073 Protocol on Biosafety, 1404-1408 Decision VII/10—Global Strategy for Plant Decision BS-I/8—Establishment of an Conservation, 1073-1075 Open-Ended Ad Hoc Working Group Decision VII/11—Ecosystem approach, of legal and technical experts on 1075-1104 liability and redress in the context of Decision VII/12—sustainable use (Article the Protocol, 1408-1411 10), 1104-1124 — 1469 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

Decision VII/13—Alien species that programme of work for the biennium threaten ecosystems, habitats or 2005–2006, 1318-1331 species (Article 8(h)), 1124-1128 Decision VII/35—Date and venue of the Decision VII/14—Biological Diversity and eighth meeting of the Conference of tourism, 1128-1151 the Parties, 1332 Decision VII/15—Biodiversity and Climate Decision VII/36—Tribute to the Change, 1151-1154 Government and people of Malaysia, Decision VII/16—Article 8(j) and related 1332 provisions, 1155-1192 decision-making by parties of import of the Decision VII/17—Liability and redress Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, (Article 14, paragraph 2), 1192 1334-1335 Decision VII/18—Incentive Measures deep seabed genetic resources, 190, 275, (Article 11), 1192-1205 338, 435 Decision VII/19—Access and benefit- Democratic People’s Republic of Korea sharing as related to genetic resources trust fund contributions, Cartagena (Article 15), 1205-1225 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Decision VII/20—Further guidance to the 1439 financial mechanism, 1225-1231 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/21—Additional financial Biological Diversity (2005-2006), resources, 1231-1232 1328 Decision VII/22—Arrangements for the Democratic Republic of the Congo third review of the effectiveness of the trust fund contributions, Convention on financial mechanism, 1233-1235 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Decision VII/23—Scientific and technical Denmark, 103, 259, 273, 302, 376, 399, cooperation and the clearing-house 413 mechanism (Article 18, paragraph 3), trust fund contributions, Cartagena 1235-1238 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Decision VII/24—Education and public 1438 awareness (article 13), 1239-1240 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/25—National reporting, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 1240-1242 Depositary (Article 41), 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, Decision VII/26—Cooperation with other 50, 300, 301, 303, 304, 306, 548 conventions and international developed country Parties, 14-15, 45-46, organizations and initiatives, 242, 259-260, 264, 268, 411, 413, 1242-1243 467, 469, 513, 606 Decision VII/27—Mountain biological developing countries, xxvii, 9, 10, 12, 13, diversity, 1244-1259 31, 97, 105, 110, 216, 226, 231, Decision VII/28—Protected areas (Articles 242-243, 412, 452, 463, 466, 476, 8(a)–(e)), 1259-1282 487, 493, 529-531, 533, 561, 602, Decision VII/29—Transfer of technology 610, 669, 695-697, 743, 746, 749, and technology cooperation (Articles 751-753, 770, 782-783, 787-788, 16 to 19), 1282-1298 823-824, 827-828, 831-832, Decision VII/30—Strategic Plan: future 846-847, 853, 882, 888-889, evaluation of progress, 1299-1309 891-892, 905, 914 Decision VII/31—Multi-year programme of access to information on scientific and work of the Conference of the Parties technical, 12, 13 up to 2010, 1309-1313 financial support, 242, 259-269, 610, Decision VII/32—The programme of work 825-830 of the Convention and the Millennium disputes Development Goals, 1313-1315 arbitration (Annex II), 19, 25-27, 299, Decision VII/33—Operations of the 307-308 Convention, 1315-1317 conciliation (Annex II), 27, 299, 308 Decision VII/34—Administration of the settlement (Article 27), 19, 299 Convention and the budget for the DIVERSITAS working group, 106, 156, — 503, 594 1470 INDEX

Djibouti agricultural biological diversity, 575, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 1103-1104 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), assessing effectiveness, 429 1438 Decision VII/11, 1075-1104 trust fund contributions, Convention on description, 585-586 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 dry and sub-humid lands, 657, 661 domesticated species, defined, 5, 89 dry and sub-humid lands biological Dominica diversity, 1078, 1104 trust fund contributions, Convention on financial support, 1226 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 forest biological diversity, 565, 801-802, Dominican Republic 853, 1076, 1078 trust fund contributions, Convention on information and case-studies, 355, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 429-430 dry and sub-humid lands, xxx, 123, 244, inland water biological diversity, 514 250, 288, 348-351, 594, 610, 642, inland water ecosystems biological 655-664, 703, 760, 776, 839 diversity, 1103 ad hoc technical expert group, 353, 703 marine and coastal biodiversity, 556, 702 assessments, 657-658, 978 marine and coastal biological diversity, climate change, 1153 1102-1103 Convention to Combat Desertification, operational guidance, 354-355, 419, 497, 500, 514, 567, 656-657, 590-591, 808-809 661-663, 703, 760, 789, 802, 822, principles of, 291, 587-590 839-840, 852, 860, 957, 1455-1458 tourism and biological diversity, 666 cooperation with other conventions, ecosystems (Article 8 (d)), 126 108, 113, 290, 366, 367, 703 see also rehabilitation and restoration of Decision VII/2, 976-983 ecosystems (Article 8 (f)) ecosystem approach, 1078, 1104 ecotourism, 158-161, 162, 666-677, 810- financial support, 364, 610 811 information-sharing, 554, 656, 662 International Year of Ecotourism, 688 livelihoods, sustainable/alternative, 656, Ecuador 661, 662 sustainable use workshops, 1108 programme of work, 979-983 trust fund contributions, Cartagena protected areas, 1264 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), reports, 350, 662-663 1438 research and training, 612-613, trust fund contributions, Convention on 657-658 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 roster of experts, 288-289, 349 education and public awareness. see public sustainable use, 350, 659-662 education and awareness (Article 13) tourism, 673 Egypt work programme, 348-350, 655-663 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), E 1438 economic valuation, 105, 522, 666, 822 trust fund contributions, Convention on economics. see incentive measures Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 (Article 11) El Nino, 994 ecosystem approach, 122, 125, 127, 158, El Salvador 244, 310, 350, 354-357, 428, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 429-430, 433, 437, 504, 522, 523, Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 561, 567, 574-585, 596, 628, 691, 1438 711-712, 718, 720-721, 768-769, trust fund contributions, Convention on 774, 778, 808-809, 814-815, 853, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 861-862, 864, 877, 884, 947, 1454 endemic species, 413, 658, 665, 672, 868 adaptive management practices, 355, England. see United Kingdom 590 entry into force (Article 36), 304 — 1471 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

environmental impact assessment. see export, defined, 33 impact assessment (Article 14 (1)) exporter, defined, 33 Environmental impact assessment and notification of importer (Annex I; Article strategic environment assessment 8), 35 Decision VII/7, 1069 review of decisions (Article 12), 37-38 Equatorial Guinea trust fund contributions, Convention on F Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 FAO. see Food and Agriculture Eritrea Organization of the United Nations trust fund contributions, Convention on (FAO) Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 farmer groups, 574, 579-581, 716 Estonia Farmers’ Rights, 140, 187, 192-193, 215, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 332, 337, 408, 486, 573, 705-707 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Federated States of Micronesia. see 1438 Micronesia (Federated States of) trust fund contributions, Convention on Fiji Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Ethiopia Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), sustainable use workshops, 1108 1438 trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 1438 financial interim arrangements (Article 39), trust fund contributions, Convention on 20-25, 305 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 see also financial mechanism (Article 21); European Community, 211, 387-388 financial resources (Article 20) trust fund contributions, Cartagena financial mechanism (Article 21) Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), additional guidance for Country 1438 Dialogue Workshops, 610 trust fund contributions, Convention on arrangements for the third review of the Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 effectiveness of (Decision VII/22), see also individual countries 1233-1235 ex situ collections, 155-156, 493, 557, Cartagena Protocol (Article 28), 45-46 682-683, 764-765, 771, 775, 897, 913 Decision VII/20, 1225-1231 acquired prior to Convention, 155, 681 developed country Parties, 46, 69, 94, Botanic Gardens Conservation 246, 259-260, 264, 273, 411, International, 155, 504, 913, 962 413-444, 467, 605-606, 714-715 repatriation of data, 506-508, 718 further guidance to (Decision VII/20), ex situ conservation (Article 9), 154-157, 1225-1231 774, 778, 867-889 Global Environment Facility (GEF), 98, access to data, 445, 475, 677, 697, 718, 266, 305, 411, 464-467, 468-469, 756, 777-778, 874, 882, 911-912 482, 498, 506, 513, 515, 527, 531, agriculture, 489, 573, 582 552, 562, 596, 603, 605, 607-609, defined, 5 689, 701, 746, 789-790, 824-826, DIVERSITAS working group, 155, 503 832, 845, 848, 850, 879, 882, dry and sub-humid lands, 659-660 907-909, 914, 952 Global Strategy for Plant Conservation, eligibility criteria, 242, 243, 259-260, 99, 102, 114, 122, 126, 149, 264, 272, 411-412, 414, 427, 464, 154-157, 180, 214, 218, 251, 255, 467, 468-471, 498, 527-528, 258, 263, 325-327, 332, 334, 345, 824-825 352, 355, 576, 706, 724, 770-783, institutional structure, 14-15, 23, 829, 962-995 242-243, 259-260, 411-412, examples of integration of information 426-427, 607, 608-609, 825 requirements into existing Memorandum of Understanding documentation, 1398-1403 (MoU), vii, xxxix, 100, 260, 264, — 1472 INDEX

269, 270, 273, 305, 464-465, 801-802, 810, 824, 839, 851, 860, 468-472, 527, 841-842, 870 875-876, 878-879, 882, 910 operational criteria, 98, 607 additional guidance for Country operational strategy, 98 Dialogue Workshops, 602 programme priorities, 14-15, 242, Code of Conduct on Responsible 246, 411, 464, 467, 468-471, 527, Fisheries, 434, 437-438 529, 824 Codex Alimentarius, 594 reports, 265, 527-528, 826 Commission on Genetic Resources for recommendation of COP-MOP, Food and Agriculture (CGRFA), 155, 1448-1450 198, 336, 337, 486, 517, 570, 572, review of effectiveness 575fn, 678, 681-682, 719, 765, 913 first, 527-528 COP Statement to, 416-420 guidelines, 426-427, 467-468, Global Plan of Action for the 529-531, 827-829 Conservation and Sustainable second, 607-609 Utilization of Plant Genetic Resources, financial resources (Article 20), 14-15, 193, 329, 483-484, 486-487, 574 242-259 Global Strategy for the Management of additional, 242-259, 605-607, 824-825, Farm Animal Genetic Resources, 329, 1231-1232 486-487, 574 workshop, 259, 267, 824 Global System for Plant Genetic financial support Resources for Food and Agriculture, biological diversity and climate change, 188, 193, 198, 328, 336 1226 International Technical Conference on for biological diversity, marine and the Conservation and Utilization of coastal, 1226 Plant Genetic Resources for Food and biosafety, 1230-1231 Agriculture, 327 ecosystem approach, 1226 International Undertaking on Plant education and public awareness, 1229 Genetic Resources for Food and fair and equitable sharing of benefits Agriculture, 193, 328, 336, 418, 486, arising from the use of genetic 492-493, 570, 573, 604, 678 resources, 1229 forest biological diversity, 309-318, Global Taxonomy Initiative, 1227 430-433, 505-508, 757-758, invasive alien species, 1227 851-874 millennium development goals, ad hoc technical expert group, 565, 1228-1229 567-568, 851-860 national reporting, 1229 outcome-oriented targets, 976 protected areas, 1227 bush meat, 735 Strategic Plan of the Convention, 1228 Centre for International Forestry sustainable use, 1227 Research (CIFOR), 568 technology transfer and cooperation, climate change, 567, 803, 870, 878-879, 1228 951, 957-958, 1153 Finland, 103, 259, 377, 385, 399, 413, 851 cooperation with other bodies, 125, declaration, 386 542-543 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/1, 975-976 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), ecosystem approach, 1076, 1078 1328 financial support, 530, 610, 853 fisheries forest fires, 152, 566, 674, 863-864 marine/coastal, 434-436, 558, 561, 701 genetic resources, 854, 867-868 Food and Agriculture Organization of the indigenous and local communities, 430, United Nations (FAO), 154, 196, 332, 431-432, 565, 865, 867 336, 435, 483-484, 486-487, 491, information and case-studies, 491, 566, 492-493, 517, 556, 562, 564, 569, 635-636, 853, 854-855, 859-860 595, 603, 622, 678, 681, 704-707, Intergovernmental Forum on Forests 711, 719-720, 738, 776, 784-785, (IFF), 151, 566, 568, 625, 854, 859 — 1473 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

Intergovernmental Panel on Forests genetic resources (IPF), 430, 566-567, 625, 854, 859 access to (Article 15), 187-200, COP Statement to, 430-431 518-519, 677-684, 888-913 International Tropical Timber Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group, Organization (ITTO), 855, 860, 870 188-189, 678 liaison group, 851-852 International Treaty on Plant Genetic protected areas, 123, 433, 567, 854, 1264 Resources for Food and Agriculture, public education and awareness, 433 101-144, 192-193, 327, 333, 335, research and training, 309-314, 433, 719-720, 774, 785, 839, 911 567-568 International Undertaking on Plant sustainable use, 432, 855, 1108 Genetic Resources, 192, 327, 336, traditional knowledge, 140-142, 433, 418, 492-493, 573, 590, 604, 678 625, 852, 855-857 legislative, administrative and policy value of, 431-433 measures, 188, 465-466, 492-493, work programme, 309-318, 567-568, 518, 531, 888-913 860-874 Panel of Experts on Access and Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Benefit-sharing, 169, 678-681, 888 The WTO Committee on Trade and trust fund contributions, Convention on Environment, 95, 486-487, 912 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 animal, 575, 584-585, 705, 890 Framework Convention on Climate benefit-sharing, 518-519, 677-684, Change. see United Nations 888-913 Framework Convention on Climate country of origin, 5 Change country providing, 5 France, xxxix, 93, 122, 184, 211, 234, deep seabed genetic resources, 190-191, 273, 277, 287, 377, 388-389, 399, 278, 338, 440 413, 446, 552, 634, 687 ex situ, 154-155, 193-194, 214, 493, Ad Hoc Technical Expert Group on the 577, 765-766, 772, 891 Review of Implementation of the forests, 432, 891 Programme of Work on Forest human, 450, 891 Biological Diversity, 975 incentives for conservation, 815, 821 declaration, 385 marine and coastal ecosystems, 434, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 441, 449, 891 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), microbial, 575 1438 plant, 719-720, 891 trust fund contributions, Convention on pollinators, 129, 570-571, 575, 579, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 610, 705, 710 freshwaters in situ, 119-126, 138, 473, 484-485, impacts of tourism, 675 578, 581, 774, 779, 868, 891 see also inland water biological diversity see also access and benefit-sharing; ex situ collections; intellectual property G rights Gabon genetic use restriction technologies trust fund contributions, Convention on (GURTs), 187, 215, 332, 333, 337, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 571-573, 705-707, 786-787, 963 Gambia ad hoc technical expert group trust fund contributions, Convention on and agricultural biological diversity, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 984 GEF. see financial mechanism (Article 21), report on genetic use restriction Global Environment Facility (GEF) technologies, 1156 general measures for conservation and genetically modified organisms (GMOs). sustainable use (Article 10) (Article 6), see living modified organisms (LMOs) 7, 95, 452 Georgia, 377 genetic material, defined, 5 declaration, 385 — 1474 INDEX

trust fund contributions, Convention on coordination mechanism, 601-604, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 743-770 Germany, 189, 212, 222, 229, 336, 377, Decision VII/9, 1072-1073 399-400, 413 financial support, 1227 declaration, 385 implementation, 507, 604, 742-770 special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the suggestions for actions, 506, 603-604 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn global warming. see climate change trust fund contributions, Cartagena Gran Canaria Declaration, 4, 157-160, 604 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Great Britain. see United Kingdom 1438 Greece, 377, 399 trust fund contributions, Convention on declaration, 385 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Ghana Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Cartagena 1438 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1438 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 trust fund contributions, Convention on Grenada Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Global Biodiversity Informatics Facility Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), (GBIF), 115, 507 1438 Global Biodiversity Outlook, 78, 295, trust fund contributions, Convention on 423-424, 476-477, 479-480, 615, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 641, 833, 845, 1454 Grenadines. see Saint Vincent and the funding, 1240, 1324 Grenadines progress of 2010 biodiversity target, Guatemala 1300-1301 International Conference on the Global Environment Center, 1152 Contribution of criteria and indicators Global Environment Facility (GEF). see for sustainable forest management, financial mechanism (Article 21), 1100fn Global Environment Facility (GEF) special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the Global Invasive Species Programme (GISP), 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn 133, 137, 244, 250, 264, 594-595, trust fund contributions, Convention on 598, 611, 776, 875-882, 887 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Global Programme of Action for the Guidelines on Biodiversity and Tourism Protection of the Marine Environment Development, 1130-1151 from Land-based Activities, 434 consistent with Akwé: Kon Guidelines, Global Strategy for Plant Conservation, 95, 1129 99, 102, 114, 122, 126, 149, Decision VII/14, 1128 154-157, 164, 174, 180, 206, 214, mountain biological diversity, 1251 217-218, 250, 255, 258, 263, Guinea 271-272, 325, 332, 345, 352, 604, trust fund contributions, Convention on 706, 724, 770-783, 829, 962 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Decision VII/10, 1073-1075 Guinea-Bissau International Agenda for Botanic trust fund contributions, Convention on Gardens in Conservation, 576, 776 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Global Taxonomy Initiative, 102, 114-115, GURTs. see genetic use restriction 118, 149, 166, 173, 211, 213, 214, technologies (GURTs) 218, 219, 228, 244, 245, 249, Guyana 251-255, 258, 262, 269, 270, 271, trust fund contributions, Convention on 288, 298, 314, 316, 325, 345, 352, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 482, 505-506, 530, 574, 601-604, 611, 643, 689, 711, 716-717, 729, H 739-742, 750, 764-765, 775-776, habitats (Article 8 (d)), 3, 5, 8, 126-128, 473 829, 880, 892, 897, 908 defined 5 marine and coastal, 436, 557, 690-691 — 1475 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

Haiti environmental impact assessment (EIA), trust fund contributions, Convention on 181, 720-739 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 Decision VII/7, 1069 Herzegovina. see Bosnia and Herzegovina inland water ecosystems, 555, 720-721 Honduras measures for implementation, 109-111, trust fund contributions, Convention on 526-527, 555, 720-721 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 strategic environmental assessment, 181, human genetic resources, 890 720-739 Hungary Decision VII/7, 1069 trust fund contributions, Cartagena see also liability and redress Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), implementation tool kit, 1378-1381 1438 import, defined, 33 trust fund contributions, Convention on importer Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 acknowledgement of receipt of notification (Article 9), 35 I decision procedure (Article 10), 35-36 Iceland, 378 defined, 33 trust fund contributions, Convention on review of decisions (Article 12), 37-38 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 in situ conservation (Article 8), 88, identification and monitoring (Annex I; 120-121, 138, 473, 483-485, 578, Article 7), 24, 93, 104-119, 306-307, 581, 630, 774, 779, 868 412, 508-509, 514-515, 743-747 agricultural biodiversity, 578, 703-704 agriculture, 477, 484-485, 571, defined, 6 574-584, 720-721 dry and sub-humid lands, 657-662 DIVERSITAS Working Group, 106, 156, financial support, 121, 429 594 forests, 346 dry and sub-humid lands, 656-657, information and case-studies, 429, 473- 720-721 474 forests, 720-721, 861-864, 873-874 see also agricultural biological diversity; guideline report, 110-111, 478-481, alien species (Article 8 (h)); capacity- 720-721 building; dry and sub-humid lands; inland waters, 555, 720-721 forest biological diversity; habitats marine and coastal, 558-562, 692-695, (Article 8 (d)); inland water biological 720-721 diversity; marine and coastal taxonomy, 114-116, 475, 481-482, biological diversity; protected areas; 739-740 rehabilitation and restoration of two-track approach, 104, 477-479, ecosystems (Article 8 (f)) 510-511, 720-721 INC. see Intergovernmental Negotiating see also indicators Committee (INC) IFF. see Intergovernmental Forum on incentive measures (Article 11), 165-170, Forests (IFF) 495-496, 522-527, 715, 730, 794, IMCAM. see integrated marine and coastal 811-826, 829, 839, 901, 950 area management (IMCAM) agriculture, 165-172, 484-486 impact assessment (Article 14 (1)), 99, 126, Decision VII/18, 1192-1205 131, 136, 140, 145, 147-148, 153, design and implementation, 78, 161, 169, 175, 178-179, 215, 219, 166-167, 172, 495-496, 522-524, 227, 236, 245, 250, 270, 295, 316, 530, 623, 730, 811-824 323, 325, 330, 335, 345, 351, economic valuation of biological 356-357, 429, 432, 526-527, 555, diversity, 168, 172 599, 632-634, 667-668, 720-731, information and case-studies, 166, 787-788, 804-805, 869, 886-890 495-496, 523, 622, 820, 823 agriculture, 477, 484-485, 571, inland waters, 555, 720-721 574-584, 732 alien species, 599-600, 879-882, 887 — 1476 INDEX

perverse incentives, 120-166, 523-524, forest ecosystems, 431-433, 566, 785, 588, 591, 813-814, 818, 821, 852 825-826, 871-872, 901 impacts of biotechnology, 571-572, programme of work, 165-167, 522-523, 705-707 812-824 International Indigenous Forum on India, 186, 273, 275, 305, 377, 399, 514, Biodiversity, 624-625, 802 527, 676fn International Labour Organization, declaration, 389 Convention, 490 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Madrid report, 520, 522 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), marine and coastal biodiversity, 1439 434-449, 557, 563, 758, 785, 847 trust fund contributions, Convention on participation, 330, 443, 450, 566, 624, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 627-629, 777, 785, 788-789 indicators, 692-695, 698, 710-711, 720, sui generis systems, 141, 494, 521, 783, 738-739, 742-743, 757-761, 762, 790-791, 795-796 768-769, 776-777, 782, 805-806, and tourism, 667, 671-672, 676-677 809, 812, 817, 820, 852, 855, 857, views and values, 594, 676-677 861, 869, 873-874, 907 see also traditional knowledge (Articles development of core set, 508-509 8(j), 10(c), 17(2) and 18(4)) thematic, 477-480, 484-488, 558, 576, Indonesia, vii, xxxvii, 378, 399-400, 423, 656-658, 738 458, 760, 844 work programme, 508-510, 720-721 hosting of COP 2, 276 indigenous and local communities, 330, trust fund contributions, Convention on 519-522, 703, 705-707, 713, 716, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 764, 765, 774, 777, 783-807, Informal advisory committee (IAC), 810-811, 813, 815, 820, 829-830, 222-223, 463, 512-513, 611-612 845, 852, 853-854, 857, 865, information exchange (Article 17), 13, 867-870, 872, 874, 877, 880, 213-216, 427-428, 744, 785, 908 891-898, 899-900, 904-911, 950, agricultural biological diversity, 331, 951, 1454, 1457 484-485, 572-573, 578-579, 704, Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group on 712 Article 8 (j), 189, 213, 520-522, dry and sub-humid lands, 657-658, 662 624-625, 629-630, 785-807 on ecosystem approach, 356, 586 Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group on forest biological diversity, 566, 853-854, Article 8(j) 856 and Ad Hoc Open-ended Working marine and coastal ecosystems, 446, 558, Group on Access and benefit- 696, 700 sharing, 1189, 1223 inland water biological diversity, 105, 106, genetic use restriction technologies 116, 124, 127, 129-130, 133, 177, (GURTS), 1156 183, 544-545, 574, 611, 742-744, 776 inland water biological diversity, 1012 alien species and genotypes, 137, 342 meetings, 1155 assessment and monitoring, 555, progress indicators for 2010 target, 720-721 1301 climate change, 1153 traditional knowledge, 1188, communication, education and public 1189-1190, 1192 awareness, 1006-1007 and agricultural biodiversity, 580-581, cooperation with other conventions, 707 106, 532, 594, 598-599, 752, 759, Akwé: Kon Guidelines, 1163-1190 840-841 capacity-building, 465-466, 490 Decision VII/4, 985-1016 case-studies, 626, 792 ecosystem approach, 1103 communications, 626, 790, 830 financial support, 321, 529, 611, 689 declarations, 626 Global International Waters Assessment, dry and sub-humid lands, 662, 785 555, 838 — 1477 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

impact assessment, 720-721 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate information, 555 Change (IPCC), 557, 567-568, 701, protected areas, 124, 1264 839, 851, 859-860 taxonomy, 762 Intergovernmental Panel on Forests (IPF), technology, 205 316, 430, 557-558, 624, 854, 859 tourism, 674-675 interim guidelines transboundary cooperation, 592, 594 for the pilot phase of the voluntary fund work programme, 319-321 for the roster of experts on biosafety, progress report, 319, 354-355 1358-1361 World Commission on Dams, 270-271, for the roster of experts on biosafety, 555, 689 1343-1349 integrated marine and coastal area International Association for Impact management (IMCAM), 130, Assessment, 526, 527, 633, 720-721 341-342, 345-346, 440, 442, International Coral Reef Initiative (ICRI), 447-448, 558, 561, 699-700, 435, 441, 557-558, 561, 668, 1028-1030 689-690, 699, 759 intellectual property rights, 139-142, International Day for Biological Diversity, 143-144, 149, 150, 151, 189-191, vi, 421, 632 196-197, 207-210, 215, 227, 231, International Indigenous Forum on 332, 450, 491, 493, 494-496, Biodiversity, 624, 802 518-519, 521-522, 533, 624, International Maritime Organization 628-629, 680, 756, 784, 790-792, (IMO), 435, 445, 595, 693, 759, 806, 842-843, 893-894, 899-900, 875-876, 879 901-905, 909-911 international meeting of the small island case-studies on impacts of, 207, 450, developing States 494 dates and venues, 1310, 1312 sui generis systems, 141, 494, 521, Internet, 177, 424, 452, 462-463, 679-680, 907 464-466, 614-615, 626, 820, 834, TRIPs Agreement, 190, 207, 493 855, 908, 954 World Intellectual Property Inter-Sessional Meeting on the Operations Organization, 143, 332, 491, 495, of the Convention (ISOC), 188, 212, 520, 522, 626, 631, 672, 680-681, 278, 283, 626, 680, 681 784, 790-792, 800-802, 842-843, invasive alien species 891, 909-911 Decision VII/13, 1124-1128 WTO Committee on Trade and financial support, 1227 Environment, 190, 208, 493, goals and targets, 1306 494-495, 533 inland water biological diversity, see also access and benefit-sharing; 999-1000 patents; technology, access to and marine and coastal biological diversity, transfer of (Article 16) 1037-1039 Intergovernmental Committee for the mountain biological diversity, 1249 Cartagena Protocol (ICCP), xxviii, plant conservation, 1074 xxxiv, xxxviii, 234, 240, 258, protected areas, 1271 551-553, 687-688, 842, 959, 961, 963 special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the Intergovernmental Committee on the 2005-2006 biennium, 1323 Convention of Biological Diversity, IPCC. see Intergovernmental Panel on 424 Climate Change (IPCC) Intergovernmental Forum on Forests (IFF), IPF. see Intergovernmental Panel on Forests 151, 310-311, 566, 568, 624, 854, (IPF) 859 Iran (Islamic Republic of) Intergovernmental Negotiating Committee Convention on Wetlands of International (INC), xxiii, xxxviii Importance especially as Waterfowl Intergovernmental Oceanographic Habitat, 985, 1247 Commission (IOC), 689-690, 692 — 1478 INDEX

trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 1439 jurisdictional scope (Article 4), 6, 94 trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1328 K Ireland, 211, 378, 399, 413 Kazakhstan declaration, 390 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Kenya, x, xxxvii, 276, 377, 399-401, 551, 1439 685 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Islamic Republic of Iran. see Iran (Islamic 1439 Republic of) trust fund contributions, Convention on island biodiversity Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 ad hoc technical expert group Kiribati terms of reference, 1312-1313 trust fund contributions, Convention on Subsidiary Body on Scientific Technical Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 and Technological Advice, 1310 Korea. see Democratic People’s Republic of terms of reference of the ad hoc technical Korea; Republic of Korea expert group, 1312-1313 Kuwait ISOC. see Inter-Sessional Meeting on the trust fund contributions, Convention on Operations of the Convention (ISOC) Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Isreal Kyoto Protocol on Climate Change, 168, trust fund contributions, Convention on 567, 623 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Kyrgyzstan Italy, 273, 378, 390, 399, 413 trust fund contributions, Convention on declaration, 385 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn L trust fund contributions, Cartagena languages, vii, 59, 65, 68-69, 452, 524, Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 532, 626, 794-797, 800, 804-805, 1439 832, 914, 954 trust fund contributions, Convention on Convention official and working, 68 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 use of local, 524, 626 IUCN. see World Conservation Union Lao People’s Democratic Republic (IUCN) trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 J Latvia, 378, 390 Jakarta Mandate on Marine and Coastal trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biological Diversity, 244, 338, 517, 559 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Jamaica 1439 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Japan, 378, 399, 413, 748 Lebanon declaration, 385 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Lesotho 1439 trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 1439 Jordan trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), liability and redress, 706-707, 807-808 1439 Decision VII/17, 1192 — 1479 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

living modified organisms (Article 27), 8, socio-economic considerations (Article 31-35, 36-45, 52-54, 425, 447, 449, 26), 45 484, 547-549, 553, 573, 732-734, transboundary movement 764, 805, 842, 845, 947 defined, 33 see also impact assessment (Article 14 handling, transport, and identification (1)) (Article 18), 440-441, 553-555 Liberia illegal (Article 25), 45 trust fund contributions, Cartagena intentional release, 572-573 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), liability and redress (Article 27), 45, 1439 553 trust fund contributions, Convention on simplified procedure (Article 13), 38 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 unintentional and emergency measures Libya (Article 17), 40 trust fund contributions, Convention on transboundary movement between Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 parties and non-parties, 1442-1444 Liechtenstein transit and contained use (Article 6), 34 trust fund contributions, Convention on see also biosafety (Article 8 (g)); Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Biosafety Clearing-House; Lithuania biotechnology; Cartagena Protocol on trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biosafety Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), local communities. see indigenous and local 1439 communities trust fund contributions, Convention on Luxembourg, 378, 413 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 trust fund contributions, Cartagena livelihoods Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), alternative/sustainable, 655-656, 659, 1439 662 trust fund contributions, Convention on living modified organisms (LMOs), 8, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 31-35, 36-45, 52-54, 425, 438, 447, 449, 484, 553, 573, 732-734, 764, M 805, 842, 845, 947 Macedonia. see Former Yugoslav Republic advanced informed agreement procedure of Macedonia, The acknowledgement of receipt of Madagascar notification (Article 9), 35 trust fund contributions, Cartagena application (Article 7), 34 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), decision procedure (Article 10), 35-36 1439 notification information (Annex I), trust fund contributions, Convention on 50-51 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 notification procedure (Article 8), 35 mailing address review of decisions (Article 12), 37-38 Secretariat of the Convention on bilateral, regional and multilateral Biological Diversity, 1414 agreements/arrangements (Article 14), mainstreaming, 582, 704, 717-719, 814, 38 824-826, 848, 950 confidential information (Article 21), 43 Malawi, 150, 197, 378, 399 consideration of need for a protocol, 425 declaration, 391 defined, 33 trust fund contributions, Convention on food/feed or processing, direct use as Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 information required (Annex II), Malaysia, xvi, 211, 236, 305, 378, 399, 51-52 760 procedure for (Article 11), 36-37 declaration, 391-392 risk assessment (Annex III; Article 15), hosting of COP 7, 975, 1332 39, 52-54 hosting of COP-MOP 1, 1333, 1448 risk management (Article 16), 39 tributes, 1332, 1448 — 1480 INDEX

trust fund contributions, Cartagena 344-345, 348-349, 537, 690-691, Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 693, 694-695, 697-701 1439 coral reefs, 556-562, 690, 691-703 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/5, 1016-1068 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 development of a national management Maldives, 378, 399 framework, 1063-1065 trust fund contributions, Cartagena ecosystem approach, 1102-1103 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), elaborated programme of work, 1439 1026-1063 trust fund contributions, Convention on FAO Code of Conduct on Responsible Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Fisheries, 437-438 Mali financial support, 435, 562, 610, 690, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 829, 1226 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), genetic resources, 191, 275, 338, 435, 1439 439, 558, 890 trust fund contributions, Convention on Global Coral Reef Monitoring Network, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 557, 560, 693, 695-696, 698 Malta, 378, 399 Global International Waters Assessment, declaration, 385 555, 557, 838 trust fund contributions, Convention on identification and monitoring, 556-559, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 693-695, 720 mariculture, 183, 342, 438, 444, 446, 449, impact assessment, 442, 446, 692-695, 558, 563, 564, 735 720-721 ad hoc technical expert group, xxvi, 342 indigenous and local communities, 438, and marine and coastal biological 443, 698-699 diversity, 1022-1024 information and case-studies, 124, 436, control against invasive alien species, 558, 690-691, 696 1038 Intergovernmental Oceanographic and marine and coastal biological Commission (IOC), 124, 436, 689- diversity, 1035-1037 690, 692 research and monitoring priorities, International Coral Reef Initiative 1062-1063 (ICRI), 435, 441, 557, 561, 668, see also marine and coastal biological 689-690, 698, 759 diversity International Council for the Exploration marine and coastal biological diversity, of the Sea (ICES), 447 127, 130-131, 144, 152, 177, 183, invasive alien species, 1037-1039 244, 248-254, 272, 325, 338-348, Jakarta Mandate, 338-339, 559, 563, 434-447, 556-559, 563, 574, 610, 564 689-690, 742, 758, 776, 785, living resources, 339, 436-437, 558, 838-839 1030-1032 ad hoc technical expert group, xxvi, 124, mariculture, 1022-1024, 1035-1037 139, 558 protected areas, 124, 228-243, 437, alien species and genotypes, 137, 183, 561, 563, 698, 1018, 1033-1035, 342, 558 1264 assessment of progress towards the regional seas conventions and action global goal, 1065-1068 plans, 338-343, 559, 694-695, 697 bioprospecting, 114, 346, 558 research and training, 437, 557, 560, climate change, 1153 692-693, 697-698 control against invasive alien species, roster of experts, 281, 435, 439 1038 Statement to UNGA Special Session, 496 cooperation with other conventions, tourism, 668-677 101, 108, 125, 130, 153, 179, United Nations Agreement on Straddling 196-197, 274-275, 297, 325, Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish, 434, 477 — 1481 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

United Nations Convention on the Law migratory species and habitats, 477, of the Sea (UNCLOS), 190, 274, 497-498s, 643, 659, 660 434-435, 443, 722, 802 Millennium Development Goals United Nations Office of Ocean Affairs financial support, 1228-1229 and Law of the Sea, 190, 274, 435 Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 78, work programme, 339-343, 690-703 105-106, 119, 245, 640, 643, 739, see also mariculture 750, 769, 838, 859 marine and coastal protected areas mitigation of threats (Article 8 (l)), ad hoc technical expert group 152-154, 475–481, 715, 719 establishment of category (b) marine modalities of operation and coastal protected areas, 1020 Biosafety Clearing-House, 1335-1342 improvement of available data, 1065 modern biotechnology, defined, 33 and marine and coastal biological Moldova. see Republic of Moldova diversity, 1018 Monaco, 379, 413 marine and coastal protected areas trust fund contributions, Convention on within national jurisdiction, 1020- Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1021 1329 stakeholder participation in establish- Mongolia ment of protected areas, 1065 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Marshall Islands Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Cartagena 1439 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1439 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1329 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 monitoring. see identification and Mauritania monitoring (Annex I; Article 7) trust fund contributions, Convention on Monitoring and indicators: designing Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 national-level monitoring programmes Mauritius and indicators international meeting of the small island Decision VII/8, 1070-1072 developing States, 1310, 1312 Montenegro. see Serbia and Montenegro trust fund contributions, Cartagena Morocco Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1439 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), trust fund contributions, Convention on 1329 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 mountain biological diversity media, 175-179, 523-525, 698-699, climate change, 1153 796-797, 831-832, 834-835, Decision VII/27, 1244-1259 837-838 programme of work, 1246-1259 Mediterranean environments. see dry and protected areas, 1264 sub-humid lands special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the Memoranda of Cooperation, 319, 496, 2005-2006 biennium, 1325 497, 689, 702, 704, 719-720, 753 mountain ecosystems, 666, 674, 811, Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), 915-916, 919-926 100, 264, 269, 273, 305, 467-469, Mozambique 472, 522, 527, 842-843, 870-871 sustainable use workshops, 1108 Mexico trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 1439 1439 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 1329 Micronesia (Federated States of) Multi-year programme of work of the trust fund contributions, Convention on Conference of the Parties up to 2010 — Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Decision VII/31, 1309-1313 1482 INDEX

Myanmar trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 1439 trust fund contributions, Convention on N Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 Nairobi Final Act, 399-408 Nevis. see Saint Kitts and Nevis participating countries, 399-400 New Zealand, 379, 399, 413, 514, 526, 879 resolution 3: interrelationship of declaration, 385 Convention and sustainable marine and coastal protected areas, agriculture, 193 establishment and management, 1061 Namibia special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the trust fund contributions, Convention on 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 support for Ad Hoc Technical Expert national biodiversity strategies and action Group on Alien Species, 1128 plans, 215, 246, 263, 351, 445, 454, support for Ad Hoc Technical Expert 583, 606, 632, 642, 664, 698, 703, Group on Marine and Coastal 746-748, 770, 776, 820, 823, 825, Protected Areas, 1018 828, 835, 837, 841, 845, 848, 850, trust fund contributions, Convention on 854, 857-858, 869, 876-877, 946, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 949, 951-952 NGOs. see non-governmental organizations national focal points (NGOs) Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety Nicaragua Biosafety Clearing-House, 1340-1341 trust fund contributions, Cartagena designation, 1370, 1372 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), national report, 1413, 1416, 1424 1439 national report, Cartagena Protocol on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biosafety, 1412-1431 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 format, 1414 Niger, 127, 131, 379, 399 submission date, 1413 declaration, 385 national reports (Article 26), 453-457 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/25, 1240-1242 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 financial support, 1229 Nigeria financial support for, 292, 426-447, 453, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 531, 610, 828 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), first, 292, 452 1439 format and interval, 452-453, 531 trust fund contributions, Convention on scientific and technical information for Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 second, 454-455 Niue Nauru trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 1439 1439 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 non-governmental organizations (NGOs), negotiations for the Protocol, 545-546, 547 74, 75, 81, 142, 465-468, 490, 493, negotiations of the Convention, xxiii 498-500, 517, 524, 527, 536, 566, Nepal 567, 606, 613, 633, 644, 645, 679, trust fund contributions, Convention on 766, 777, 788, 797, 800, 803, 807, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1329 813, 821, 824, 832-833, 835, Netherlands, 110, 276, 379, 399, 413, 837-838, 844, 854, 905, 955-956, 685, 810, 851, 1453 958, 960 declaration, 385 Northern Ireland. see United Kingdom support for peatlands assessment, 1152 Norway, 103, 176, 242, 259, 302, 326, sustainable use workshops, 1108 399, 413, 473 — 1483 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

declaration, 387 trust fund contributions, Convention on support for programme of work on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 biological diversity of dry and sub- Panama humid lands, 980 trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 1439 1439 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Papua New Guinea, 275, 399 United Nations Conference on declaration, 392 Technology Transfer and Capacity- trust fund contributions, Convention on building, 1283 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Paraguay O trust fund contributions, Convention on objective of the Protocol (Article 1), 32 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 objectives of the Convention (Article 1), xv, patents, 12, 624, 648 xxiii, 5, 88, 158, 416, 432, 452-453, see also intellectual property rights 482-483, 484-485, 494, 512, 574, People’s Democratic Republic of Lao. see 586, 656, 668, 677, 740, 784, Lao People’s Democratic Republic 808-811, 833-834, 849, 891-892, Peru, 92, 150, 223, 236, 379, 399 946-949, 951 declaration, 392 achievement of, 416, 424, 427, 454, trust fund contributions, Convention on 497, 532, 586, 678 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), implementation of, 497-498, 504, 512, 1330 522-523, 606, 703, 739 Philippines support for, 263-264, 411, 426, trust fund contributions, Convention on 462-463, 465-466, 529-531, 605, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 623, 824-827 plant conservation. see Global Strategy for OECD. see Organisation for Economic Co- Plant Conservation operation and Development (OECD) Poland Office International des Epizooties, 594, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 875-876 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Oman 1439 trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 1439 Portugal, 379, 399, 413 trust fund contributions, Convention on declaration, 385 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 trust fund contributions, Convention on operations of the Convention Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Decision VII/33, 1315-1317 poverty, 4, 15, 87-88, 242-243, 365-366, Organisation for Economic Co-operation 412-413, 418, 420, 465, 488, and Development (OECD), 268, 507, 495-496, 529, 610, 655, 658, 665, 738, 824, 826, 848, 882 672, 676, 770, 797, 813-814, 817, Megascience Forums Biodiversity 824-826, 827-838, 843-844, Informatics Subgroup, 115, 446, 507 846-848, 849, 891, 946-951 precautionary approach P alien species, 504, 594, 596, 599, 877, Pakistan 882-884 trust fund contributions, Convention on Cartagena Protocol, 32, 33, 300-302, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 546-548, 550 Palau marine and coastal ecosystems, 438, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 758-759, 794 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Principe. see Sao Tome and Principe 1439 principle (Article 3), 6, 93 — 1484 INDEX private sector, 12, 157, 200, 425, 463-464, see also Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety 466-467, 495-496, 512, 519, 529, public awareness and participation (Article 553, 566, 606, 613, 633, 644, 665, 23), 44 699, 775-777, 787, 797, 811, 820, public education and awareness (Article 826, 832, 850, 865-866, 877, 905, 13), 10, 175-180, 523-524, 631-632, 908, 949, 955, 957-958 672, 831-838, 849, 870, 907, 950, procedures and mechanisms on compliance Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, under the Cartagena Protocol on public awareness and participation Biosafety, 1404-1408 agricultural biodiversity, 187, 569-570, programme of work 574-584, 610, 704-705, 712, conference of the parties, medium term, 717-719, 742-743, 762-763, 776 1444-1447 alien species, 433, 504, 594, 597, 877, conference of the parties until 2010, 882-884 1311 Decision VII/24, 1239-1240 of the Convention and the Millennium financial support, 1229 Development Goals forest ecosystems, 123, 126, 433, 566, Decision VII/32, 1313-1315 865-866, 872 dry and sub-humid lands biological global initiative, 176, 250, 263, 524, diversity, 979-983 750, 825-826, 831-833 marine and coastal biological diversity, International Day for Biological 1026-1054 Diversity, 632 protected areas measures for implementation, 523-524, Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group 833-838 meetings, 1262 public participation, 266, 427, 699, 750, special voluntary trust fund (BE) for 770-771, 813, 837, 872, 885, 950 the 2005-2006 biennium, 1323 role of tourism, 668, 672 tasks, 1263 social context, 523-524 communication, education and public see also indigenous and local awareness, 1277-1278 communities Decision VII/28, 1259-1282 dry and sub-humid lands biological Q diversity, 1264, 1265 Qatar financial support, 1227 trust fund contributions, Convention on forest biological diversity, 1264, 1265 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 inland water ecosystems biological diversity, 1264, 1265 R marine and coastal Ramsar Convention. see Convention on ad hoc technical expert group, 1018 Wetlands of International Importance marine and coastal biological diversity, Especially as Waterfowl Habitat 1264, 1265 ratification mountain biological diversity, 1264, 1265 acceptance and approval (Article 34), protected areas (Article 8 (a-c)), 123-136, 21-22 587, 628, 643 regional and subregional processes, definition, 6 532-533, 641-642, 697, 731, 740, dry and sub-humid lands, 349-351, 659 886, 951, 954-955 forest, 123, 126, 432, 566, 865 regional economic integration inland waters, 24, 123 organizations marine and coastal, 437-438, 566, 865 defined, 6, 33 and tourism, 666, 671, 676 ratification, 303 protocols voting rights, 66-68 adoption (Article 28), 299 rehabilitation and restoration of ecosystems amendments (Article 29), 300 (Article 8 (f)), 119, 473-474, 721, 772 relationship with the Convention (Article agriculture, 484-485, 571 32), 302 dry and sub-humid lands, 660 — 1485 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

forests, 565-566, 568 Rio Declaration on Environment and marine and coastal, 435-436 Development, 31-32, 523, 597, 669, see also ecosystems (Article 8 (d)) 783, 883, 886-891 relationship between the Convention and risk, 34, 36-40, 42-45, 51-54, 446, its protocols (Article 32), 302 552-553, 559, 597, 598-600, relationship with other international 673-674, 692, 699, 723, 727-728, conventions (Article 22), 274, 415, 732, 772, 794, 842, 862-865, 416-420, 451, 642-643, 838-843 876-879, 880, 882-888 United Nations Convention on the Law to human health, 8, 31-35, 36-37, of the Sea, 190, 275, 435, 443, 722, 38-42, 44, 52-54 802 risk assessment (Annex III; Article 15), see also Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, 34-35, 36-39, 43-45, 52-54, 446, relationship with other international 553, 598, 727, 862-864, 876-878, agreements 880, 882 repatriation of information, 13, 213-216, risk management (Article 16), 39, 53, 882 613, 630, 682, 718, 881 Romania Republic of Korea trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Convention on Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1439 1330 trust fund contributions, Convention on Republic of Moldova Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Informed Consent Procedure for 1439 Certain Hazardous Chemicals and trust fund contributions, Convention on Pesticides in International Trade, 570 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Russian Federation research and training (Article 12), 172-175 trust fund contributions, Convention on agricultural biological diversity, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 384-385, 571-572, 578-582, 704 1330 DIVERSITAS recommendations, 156 Rwanda dry and sub-humid lands, 657-659 trust fund contributions, Convention on forest biological diversity, 309-318, 433, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 567-568, 874 marine and coastal biodiversity, 437, S 558, 559-560, 692-693 Saint Kitts and Nevis see also capacity-building trust fund contributions, Cartagena reservations to the Convention (Article 37), Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 23 1439 reservations to the Protocol (Article 38), 50 trust fund contributions, Convention on restoration. see rehabilitation and Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 restoration of ecosystems (Article 8 (f)) Saint Lucia Review of Implementation of the trust fund contributions, Convention on Convention Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1304, 1323 trust fund contributions, Cartagena review of implementation of the Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), programme of work on forest 1439 biological diversity trust fund contributions, Convention on ad hoc technical expert group Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 meetings, 975 Samoa right to vote (Article 31), 301 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Rio Conference. see United Nations Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Conference on Environment and 1439 Development (UNCED) — 1486 INDEX

trust fund contributions, Convention on Serbia and Montenegro Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 trust fund contributions, Convention on San Marino Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 trust fund contributions, Convention on settlement of disputes (Article 27), iv, 19, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 299, 902 Sao Tome and Principe see also disputes trust fund contributions, Convention on Seychelles Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 trust fund contributions, Convention on Saudi Arabia, 273, 380, 392-393, 399 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 trust fund contributions, Convention on SIDS. see small island developing States Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 (SIDS) savannah ecosystems. see dry and sub- Sierra Leone humid lands trust fund contributions, Convention on SBSTTA. see Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Technical and Technological Advice signature (SBSTTA) (Article 25) Convention (Article 33), 302 Scientific and technical cooperation and the Protocol (Article 36), 49 clearing-house mechanism (Article 18, Singapore paragraph 3) trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/23, 1235-1238 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 scientific assessments, 106, 255, 288, Slovak Republic 572-573, 640, 739, 770 tribute to, 276, 380 Scientific Committee on Problems of the trust fund contributions, Cartagena Environment (SCOPE), 474 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Scotland. see United Kingdom 1440 Secretariat (Article 24), 17-18, 63, 958 trust fund contributions, Convention on administrative arrangements, 284-286, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 415, 498-499, 535, 537-540, 646 Slovenia contributions and funds, 541-542 trust fund contributions, Cartagena financial, 540 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), personnel, 538-539 1440 procurement of goods and services, trust fund contributions, Convention on 543 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 reimbursement for services provided small island developing States (SIDS), 42, to, 543 43-44, 45-46, 61, 75, 332, 339, 498, cooperation with other biodiversity- 546, 641, 645, 675, 689-690, 704- related organizations, 284-286, 451, 705, 770, 782, 788, 792, 812, 532-533, 642-643, 838-843 825, 827-830, 831, 853, 875, 882, interim arrangements (Article 40), 24, 891-892, 948, 959-961 306 alien species and genotypes, 137, 183, location of, 285, 457 342, 558 see also Article 31 of the Protocol finance for participation, 465-466, 475, Secretariat of the Convention on Biological 546, 641, 645, 827-829 Diversity inland water biological diversity, 44, mailing address, 1414 108, 675 semi-arid lands. see dry and sub-humid international meeting of lands dates and venues, 1310, 1312 Senegal marine and coastal biological diversity, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 435 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), representation in COP, 61-62 1439 Solomon Islands trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 — 1487 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

South Africa first (SBSTTA 1), 287, 292, 309, 338, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 423, 428, 452, 454 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), fourth (SBSTTA 4), 110, 160, 287, 1440 318, 348, 502, 511 trust fund contributions, Convention on future, 288 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 languages used, 73 Spain, 399, 400, 413, 519 periodicity, 74 declaration, 385 second (SBSTTA 2), 109, 287, 309, special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the 328, 423, 434, 483, 498 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn seventh (SBSTTA 7), 287, 313 trust fund contributions, Cartagena sixth (SBSTTA 6), 287 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), third (SBSTTA 3), 110, 287, 309, 310, 1440 339 trust fund contributions, Convention on modus operandi, 73-78, 287, 423 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1330 cooperation of other bodies, 76 Sri Lanka documentation, 74 trust fund contributions, Convention on operations, 77-78 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 organization of work in meetings, 74 Strategic environment assessment regional and subregional meetings, 76 Decision VII/7, 1069 roster of experts, 76-77 Strategic Plan, 149, 164, 176, 177, 207, rules of procedure, 73-74 220, 229, 236, 272, 279, 602, 611, technical expert groups, 75 632, 638, 642, 744, 771, 774, 776, Sudan, 93, 380, 399 824, 831-832, 845, 913, 946-951, declaration, 393 957-996, 1453-1454 trust fund contributions, Convention on Decision VII/30, 1299-1309 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), financial support, 1228 1331 subsidiary bodies (Article 30), 48, 62-63 Suriname see also Subsidiary Body on Scientific, trust fund contributions, Convention on Technical and Technological Advice Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 (SBSTTA) (Article 25) sustainable forest management. see forest sub-humid lands. see dry and sub-humid biological diversity lands sustainable use (Article 10), 9, 157-165, Subsidiary Body on Scientific, Technical 809-810 and Technological Advice (SBSTTA) Addis Ababa Guidelines, 1112-1124 (Article 25), 18, 416 agricultural biological diversity, 1105 ad hoc technical expert groups, 75, agriculture, 161, 483-489, 578-579, 76-77, 639-640 703, 710, 719 dry and sub-humid lands, 655 as a cross-cutting issue, 664-665 forest biological diversity, 565-568, Decision VII/12, 1104-1124 851-852, 859 defined, 6 marine and coastal, 555, 690 dry and sub-humid lands, 655-656, 660 bureau, 73-75, 77, 603, 609, 645-646 financial support, 1227 contribution of non-governmental forest biological diversity, 504, 565, organizations, 75 851-874, 1108 cooperation, 426, 497, 614-615, 639 marine and coastal biodiversity, 558, 691 functions, 73 plant genetic resources, 719-720, information, 213-216, 424 771-777 on island biodiversity tourism, 158-161, 666-667 meetings, 1310 traditional knowledge and practices, meetings 490-496, 713, 767-768, 783-807 fifth (SBSTTA 5), 287, 293, 322, 348, workshops, 1108 547, 554, 556, 571 see also Guidelines on Biodiversity and Tourism Development — 1488 INDEX

Swaziland financial support, 1228 trust fund contributions, Convention on promotion and facilitation of, 425 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 see also intellectual property rights Sweden, 103, 259, 302, 316, 380, 399, technology, defined, 6 413, 748 terms, use of declaration, 387 Cartagena Protocol (Article 3), 32-33 trust fund contributions, Cartagena Convention (Article 2), 5-6 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), terms of reference 1440 ad hoc technical expert group on trust fund contributions, Convention on Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 1409-1411 Switzerland, 197, 211, 259, 273, 380, 393, ad hoc technical expert group on island 399, 413, 851 biodiversity, 1312-1313 declaration, 385 terms of reference for the open-ended support for the Coordination Mechanism technical expert group on for Capacity-building, 1368 identification requirements of living trust fund contributions, Cartagena modified organisms intended for direct Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), use as food or feed, or for processing, 1440 1393-1397 trust fund contributions, Convention on terrestrial biological diversity, 348-354 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 see also agricultural biological diversity; Syrian Arab Republic, 380 dry and sub-humid lands; forest declaration, 394 biological diversity; inland water trust fund contributions, Convention on biological diversity Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 Thailand special voluntary trust fund (BE) for the T 2005-2006 biennium, 1325fn Tajikistan trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Cartagena Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), thematic work programmes. see 1440 agricultural biological diversity; dry trust fund contributions, Convention on and sub-humid lands; forest biological Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 diversity; inland water biological Tanzania. see United Republic of Tanzania diversity; marine and coastal taxonomy, 104, 428, 598, 630, 739, 770 biological diversity capacity-building, 115-116, 428, threatened species, recovery of (Article 8 465-466, 475, 481-482, 611, (f)), 7, 8, 119, 254, 429, 482 746-757 threats to biodiversity ex situ collections, 155 identification and assessment, 429, marine, 557, 559, 758-760 720-739 see also Global Taxonomy Initiative mitigation of (Article 8 (l)), 152-154, technical and scientific cooperation (Article 474, 484-485, 567, 637, 667 18), 13, 229, 253, 257, 419, 424, 452, perverse incentives, 105, 120, 166, 523, 462-463, 498, 830, 845, 948, 952, 588, 591, 622-623, 813-814, 818, 1455 821, 825, 871-872, 901 clearing-house mechanism, 222-223, Tobago. see Trinidad and Tobago 414, 512-514, 830, 1235-1238 Togo publication and distribution of trust fund contributions, Convention on information, 424 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 see also capacity-building Tonga technology, access to and transfer of trust fund contributions, Cartagena (Article 16), 201-204, 493 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Decision VII/29, 1282-1298 1440 financial resources, 512 — 1489 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

trust fund contributions, Convention on international agreements and processes, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 143, 491, 521 tourism inter-sessional workshop, 139, 490-492 Decision VII/14, 1128-1151 national legislation and strategies, 490 ecotourism, 158-161, 162, 666-677, participation of local communities, 521, 810-811 626-630, 788-790, 820-821, 910 International Year of Ecotourism, 688 registers, 626, 767 environmental impacts, 8, 119, 309, and tourism, 666, 676 484, 526, 599, 632-633, 666, work programme, 521-522, 783-807 669-670, 674, 676, 721-723 see also Articles 15, 16, and 19; global market place, 671 indigenous and local communities Guidelines on Biodiversity and Tourism training. see research and training Development, 1130-1151 (Article 12) consistent with Akwé: Kon Guidelines, transfer of technology. see technology, 1129 access to and transfer of (Article 16) Decision VII/14, 1128 tributes mountain biological diversity, 1251 Colombia, 546 international work programme, 666, 672 Indonesian Republic, 458 potential benefits for biodiversity, 42, 61, Kenya, 685 158, 667-672 Malaysia, 1332, 1448 socio-economic and cultural impacts, Trinidad and Tobago 676 trust fund contributions, Cartagena special voluntary trust fund (BE) for Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), user’s manual, 1325 1440 sustainable, 666, 672-673, 810-811 trust fund contributions, Convention on waste management, 676 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 World Tourism Organization, 62, 160, Trust Funds for the Convention, xxvii, 666, 669-707 81-83, 270, 280, 415, 957-972 trade. see incentive measures (Article 11); administration, xxvii, 81-83, 270, 280, World Trade Organization (WTO) 286, 460, 541-546, 957-972, traditional knowledge (Articles 8(j), 10(c), 1320-1326 17(2) and 18(4)), 490-491, 519-521, assessments and contributions 783-807 1995–1996 (COP 1), 414 Ad Hoc Open-ended Working Group on 1996–1997 (COP 2), 457 Article 8 (j), 139, 628-629, 785, 787 2001–2002 (COP 5), 650-654 ad hoc technical expert group 2003–2004 (COP 6), 957-972 environmental and social impact 2005–2006 (COP 7), 1327-1331 assessments, 1184 budget meetings, 1184 1995–1996 (COP 1), 415 agriculture biodiversity, 483, 484-485, 1999–2000 (EM-I/3), 549-550 574, 578 2001–2002 (COP 5), 644-648 for conservation and sustainable use, 2003–2004 (COP 6), 957-972 521, 627, 783-797 2005–2006 (COP 7), 1318-1331 dry and sub-humid lands, 657 establishment, 415, 498-499 forest-related, 430-433, 625 financial rules, 79-83, 277-278, 460, guidelines, 138-151, 629 537-544 information and case-studies, 491, 521, Special Voluntary Trust Fund for 625-631, 783-797 additional activities (BE), 549-550, and intellectual property rights, 521, 1323-1325 625, 629 Special Voluntary Trust Fund for Inter-Agency Task Force of the facilitating participation (BZ), 1326 Intergovernmental Panel on Forests Trust Fund for the Convention (BY), 79, (ITFF), 309, 430 278, 280, 415, 459, 460, 549, 963, 968 — 1490 INDEX

Tunisia trust fund contributions, Cartagena trust fund contributions, Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 1440 1440 trust fund contributions, Convention on trust fund contributions, Convention on Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 United Nations, 16-17, 47, 58, 68-69, Turkey 81-83, 144, 257-276 on the goals of the Ramsar Convention, Charter, 6 1103 International Day for Biological trust fund contributions, Cartagena Diversity, vi, 421, 632 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), Millennium Ecosystem Assessment, 78, 1440 105, 106, 119, 245, 640, 643, 739, trust fund contributions, Convention on 750, 769, 838, 859 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 Secretary-General, 24-25, 28, 50, 306, Turkmenistan 307, 308, 548, 646, 670, 675, trust fund contributions, Convention on 848-850, 957-959, 1454 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 Depositary of the Convention (Article Tuvalu 41), 24 trust fund contributions, Convention on Depositary of the Protocol, 548 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 United Nations Conference on Environment and Development U (UNCED), 684, 843-844, 947 Uganda contribution to ten-year review, xxiii, trust fund contributions, Cartagena xxxix, 417 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), United Nations Conference on Technology 1440 Transfer and Capacity-building trust fund contributions, Convention on meetings, 1283 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 United Nations Conference on Trade and Ukraine Development (UNCTAD), 493, 496, trust fund contributions, Cartagena 622, 784, 788-789, 802, 824, 911- Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 912 1440 United Nations Convention on the Law of trust fund contributions, Convention on the Sea (UNCLOS), 190, 275, 435, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 443, 722, 802 UNCED. see United Nations Conference United Nations Convention to Combat on Environment and Development Desertification (CCD), 497, 499-500, (UNCED) 567, 656-657, 789, 840, 852, 860, UNCLOS. see United Nations Convention 957, 1455, 1457 on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) United Nations Development Programme UNEP. see United Nations Environment (UNDP), xxvii, 23, 497, 562, 569, Programme (UNEP) 622, 784, 802, 824, 825, 832, 849, UNESCO. see United Nations Educational, 878, 952 Scientific and Cultural Organization United Nations Educational, Scientific and (UNESCO) Cultural Organization (UNESCO), United Arab Emirates 349, 425, 428, 434, 556, 559, 572, trust fund contributions, Convention on 594, 603, 631, 643, 689, 692, 784, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 789, 802, 832, 878 United Kingdom, 93, 259, 273, 275, 282, United Nations Environment Programme 394-395, 399-400, 413, 851, 913 (UNEP), 16, 23, 61, 284, 294, declaration, 385 305-306, 400, 425-427, 486-487, support for the expert meeting on 497-499, 506, 535, 537, 547, 569, indicators of biological diversity, 1070 572, 603, 606, 622, 631, 633, 636, 643, 689, 693, 705, 739, 784, 802, — 1491 HANDBOOK OF THE CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY | 3rd edition

811, 824, 832, 839, 841, 878, 914, Viet Nam 952, 954 sustainable use workshops, 1108 International Technical Guidelines for trust fund contributions, Cartagena Safety in Biotechnology, 233-236 Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), United Nations Forum on Forests, 92, 1440 314-315, 565, 568, 739, 758, 839, trust fund contributions, Convention on 851-860, 870, 873, 1455-1457 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 United Nations Framework Convention on voting Climate Change, 497, 499-500, 556, Convention (Article 31), 301 561, 566-567, 623, 642, 698, 700, rules of procedure, 66-68, 277-278, 411 822, 839-840, 851-852, 859-860, 870, 878, 957, 1455-1457 W United Nations General Assembly (UNGA), Wales. see United Kingdom 160, 421, 435, 843-844 water resources. see freshwaters; inland International Year of Ecotourism, 160, water biological diversity 688 Wetlands International, 1152 United Nations Sudano-Sahelian Office, WHO. see World Health Organization 400 (WHO) United Nations Working Group on WIPO. see World Intellectual Property Indigenous Populations, 492 Organization (WIPO) United Republic of Tanzania withdrawals (Article 38), 23, 304 trust fund contributions, Cartagena women, 4, 87, 140, 488, 624, 625, 628, Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), 677, 783-784, 796, 806, 810, 813, 1440 857-858 trust fund contributions, Convention on World Bank, 491, 560, 562, 569, 582, 604, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 631, 676, 693, 694, 763, 797, 802, United States of America, 186, 211, 273, 824, 825, 832, 848, 878 305, 385, 400, 604 World Commission on Dams, 323, 555, declaration, 394-395 688 support for Ad Hoc Technical Expert World Conservation Union (IUCN), 474, Group on Marine and Coastal 524, 569, 571, 622, 633, 838, 920 Protected Areas, 1018 Invasive Species Specialist Group, 427, Uruguay 436, 452, 474, 878 trust fund contributions, Convention on World Food Summit Plan of Action, 486- Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 487 use of terms World Health Organization (WHO), 594, Cartagena Protocol (Article 3), 32-33 784, 790, 802, 821, 876, 878 Convention (Article 2), 5, 6 World Heritage Convention Uzbekistan climate change, 1154 trust fund contributions, Convention on cooperation with other conventions and Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 international organizations and initiatives, 1243 V protected areas, 1264, 1265 Vanuatu reporting on sites designated by, 1280 trust fund contributions, Convention on tourism, 1134-1135 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 WCMC-led project on harmonizing Venezuela information management, 1002 trust fund contributions, Cartagena World Intellectual Property Organization Protocol on Biosafety (2005-2006), (WIPO), 143, 332, 491, 495, 1440 520-522, 626, 631, 679-680, 784, trust fund contributions, Convention on 790, 793, 802, 842, 843, 891, 911- Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 912 viable populations (Article 8 (d)), 3, 5, 6, World Resources Institute, 96, 428, 453 76, 87, 89 — 1492 INDEX

World Summit on Sustainable WTO. see World Trade Organization Development, xi, xv, 160, 826, (WTO) 843-844, 847, 849, 1455, 1457 WWF. see World Wide Fund For Nature World Tourism Organization, 160, 811 (WWF) World Trade Organization (WTO), 143, 486-487, 491, 493, 495-496, 570, Y 626, 680, 705, 784, 790, 802, 821, Yemen 841-842, 878, 909-910 trust fund contributions, Convention on Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPs), xxxix, 143, 198, 211, 3 Z 29, 493, 495-496, 680, 784, 802, Zambia 842-843, 911 trust fund contributions, Convention on Committee on Agriculture, 329, 571, Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 705 Zimbabwe Committee on Trade and Environment trust fund contributions, Convention on (CTE), 190, 208, 486-487, 493, 912 Biological Diversity (2005-2006), 1331 World Wide Fund For Nature (WWF), 400, 810

— 1493