Alaska's Nonresident Anglers, 2009-2013
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Cultural Heritage Series
VOLUME 4 PART 2 MEMOIRS OF THE QUEENSLAND MUSEUM CULTURAL HERITAGE SERIES 17 OCTOBER 2008 © The State of Queensland (Queensland Museum) 2008 PO Box 3300, South Brisbane 4101, Australia Phone 06 7 3840 7555 Fax 06 7 3846 1226 Email [email protected] Website www.qm.qld.gov.au National Library of Australia card number ISSN 1440-4788 NOTE Papers published in this volume and in all previous volumes of the Memoirs of the Queensland Museum may be reproduced for scientific research, individual study or other educational purposes. Properly acknowledged quotations may be made but queries regarding the republication of any papers should be addressed to the Editor in Chief. Copies of the journal can be purchased from the Queensland Museum Shop. A Guide to Authors is displayed at the Queensland Museum web site A Queensland Government Project Typeset at the Queensland Museum CHAPTER 4 HISTORICAL MUA ANNA SHNUKAL Shnukal, A. 2008 10 17: Historical Mua. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum, Cultural Heritage Series 4(2): 61-205. Brisbane. ISSN 1440-4788. As a consequence of their different origins, populations, legal status, administrations and rates of growth, the post-contact western and eastern Muan communities followed different historical trajectories. This chapter traces the history of Mua, linking events with the family connections which always existed but were down-played until the second half of the 20th century. There are four sections, each relating to a different period of Mua’s history. Each is historically contextualised and contains discussions on economy, administration, infrastructure, health, religion, education and population. Totalai, Dabu, Poid, Kubin, St Paul’s community, Port Lihou, church missions, Pacific Islanders, education, health, Torres Strait history, Mua (Banks Island). -
Wolf-Sightings on the Canadian Arctic Islands FRANK L
ARCTIC VOL. 48, NO.4 (DECEMBER 1995) P. 313–323 Wolf-Sightings on the Canadian Arctic Islands FRANK L. MILLER1 and FRANCES D. REINTJES1 (Received 6 April 1994; accepted in revised form 13 March 1995) ABSTRACT. A wolf-sighting questionnaire was sent to 201 arctic field researchers from many disciplines to solicit information on observations of wolves (Canis lupus spp.) made by field parties on Canadian Arctic Islands. Useable responses were obtained for 24 of the 25 years between 1967 and 1991. Respondents reported 373 observations, involving 1203 wolf-sightings. Of these, 688 wolves in 234 observations were judged to be different individuals; the remaining 515 wolf-sightings in 139 observations were believed to be repeated observations of 167 of those 688 wolves. The reported wolf-sightings were obtained from 1953 field-weeks spent on 18 of 36 Arctic Islands reported on: no wolves were seen on the other 18 islands during an additional 186 field-weeks. Airborne observers made 24% of all wolf-sightings, 266 wolves in 48 packs and 28 single wolves. Respondents reported seeing 572 different wolves in 118 separate packs and 116 single wolves. Pack sizes averaged 4.8 ± 0.28 SE and ranged from 2 to 15 wolves. Sixty-three wolf pups were seen in 16 packs, with a mean of 3.9 ± 2.24 SD and a range of 1–10 pups per pack. Most (81%) of the different wolves were seen on the Queen Elizabeth Islands. Respondents annually averaged 10.9 observations of wolves ·100 field-weeks-1 and saw on average 32.2 wolves·100 field-weeks-1· yr -1 between 1967 and 1991. -
And Peary Caribou (Rangifer Tarandus Pearyi) on Prince of Wales and Somerset Islands, August 2016 Morgan L
Distribution and abundance of muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) and Peary caribou (Rangifer tarandus pearyi) on Prince of Wales and Somerset Islands, August 2016 Morgan L. Anderson ᒧᐊᒐᓐ ᐋᓐᑐᕐᓴᓐ Department of Environment, Government of Nunavut, Igloolik, NU, [email protected] 867-934-2175 ᓂᕐᔪᑎᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑎ ᖁᑦᑎᒃᑐᒥ ᐅᑭᐅᖅᑕᖅᑐᒥ, ᐊᕙᑎᓕᕆᔨᒃᑯᑦ ᐆᒪᔪᕐᓂᒃ ᖃᐅᔨᓴᖅᑎᒃᑯᑦ, ᓄᓇᕗᒻ ᒐᕙᒪᒃᑯᖏᑦ ᑎᑎᖅᑲᒃᑯᕕᐊ 209 ᐃᒡᓗᓕᒃ ᓄᓇᕗᑦ X0A 0L0 INTRODUCTION RESULTS MANAGEMENT IMPLICATIONS • Peary caribou and muskoxen are the only ungulates inhabiting the Muskoxen have declined slightly but remain at high Queen Elizabeth Islands. • Both are important sources of country food and cultural persistence densities. for local communities. Resolute , Taloyoak, and sometimes Gjoa Haven • The muskox population has declined since the 1990s, but it is still • The survey provided a population estimate of 3,052± SE 440 muskoxen harvest from Prince of Wales and Somerset islands. at high density and could support more harvest than is currently on Prince of Wales and Somerset islands (including smaller satellite • Severe winter weather (ground-fast ice ) restricts access to forage and taken, although there is no Total Allowable Harvest (TAH) on MX- islands), with 1,569 ± SE 267 on Prince of Wales, Pandora, Prescott, and causes sporadic die-off events.1, 2, 3 06. Russell islands, and 1,483 ± SE 349 muskoxen on Somerset Island. • The islands were previously occupied by 5,000 Peary caribou, which • Current muskox harvest does not fill the previous TAH (20 tags • The previous survey in 2004 estimated 2,086 muskoxen on Prince of allocated to Resolute, removed in fall 2015) annually for MX-06.15 migrated between Prince of Wales, Somerset, and smaller satellite Wales/Russell islands (1,582-2,746, 95% CI) and 1,910 muskoxen on 4 5 • The drastic decline in Baffin Island caribou over recent years has islands, and the Boothia Peninsula, but the population crashed to Somerset Island (962-3,792 95% CI) very low levels in the 1980s 6, 7and had not recovered as of the most limited harvest opportunities on Baffin Island. -
THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS: THEIR PEOPLE and NATURAL HISTORY
SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION WAR BACKGROUND STUDIES NUMBER TWENTY-ONE THE ALEUTIAN ISLANDS: THEIR PEOPLE and NATURAL HISTORY (With Keys for the Identification of the Birds and Plants) By HENRY B. COLLINS, JR. AUSTIN H. CLARK EGBERT H. WALKER (Publication 3775) CITY OF WASHINGTON PUBLISHED BY THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION FEBRUARY 5, 1945 BALTIMORE, MB., U„ 8. A. CONTENTS Page The Islands and Their People, by Henry B. Collins, Jr 1 Introduction 1 Description 3 Geology 6 Discovery and early history 7 Ethnic relationships of the Aleuts 17 The Aleutian land-bridge theory 19 Ethnology 20 Animal Life of the Aleutian Islands, by Austin H. Clark 31 General considerations 31 Birds 32 Mammals 48 Fishes 54 Sea invertebrates 58 Land invertebrates 60 Plants of the Aleutian Islands, by Egbert H. Walker 63 Introduction 63 Principal plant associations 64 Plants of special interest or usefulness 68 The marine algae or seaweeds 70 Bibliography 72 Appendix A. List of mammals 75 B. List of birds 77 C. Keys to the birds 81 D. Systematic list of plants 96 E. Keys to the more common plants 110 ILLUSTRATIONS PLATES Page 1. Kiska Volcano 1 2. Upper, Aerial view of Unimak Island 4 Lower, Aerial view of Akun Head, Akun Island, Krenitzin group 4 3. Upper, U. S. Navy submarine docking at Dutch Harbor 4 Lower, Village of Unalaska 4 4. Upper, Aerial view of Cathedral Rocks, Unalaska Island 4 Lower, Naval air transport plane photographed against peaks of the Islands of Four Mountains 4 5. Upper, Mountain peaks of Kagamil and Uliaga Islands, Four Mountains group 4 Lower, Mount Cleveland, Chuginadak Island, Four Mountains group .. -
The Northwest Passage AUGUST 22 SEPTEMBER 7 & SEPTEMBER 7 23, 2020 2 Contents
EXPEDITION CRUISE The Northwest Passage AUGUST 22SEPTEMBER 7 & SEPTEMBER 723, 2020 2 Contents 5 Itinerary: Into the Northwest Passage 11 Itinerary: Out of the Northwest Passage SHIP 16 The Ocean Endeavour 18 Life Aboard the Ocean Endeavour PRICING, INCENTIVES, & REGISTRATION 20 Berth Prices 21 League of Adventurers & Incentives 22 Program Enhancements 23 Important Information Photography: Courtesy of Newfoundland & Labrador Tourism, Andrew Stewart, Jean Weller, Jason van Bruggen, Mike Beedell, Martin Aldrich, Scott Forsyth, Kristian Bogner, Craig Minielly, Dennis Minty, Andre Gallant, and Vladimir Rajevac 3 4 EXPEDITION CRUISE Into the Northwest Passage AUG.22SEPT. 7, 2020 Starts: Toronto, ON From $10,995 to $25,095 USD Ends: Calgary, AB per person (details pp.20) Aboard the Ocean Endeavour Charter Flights (details pp.20) ITINERARY Day 1: Kangerlussuaq, GL Day 2: Sisimiut Coast BEECHEY Day 3: Ilulissat ISLAND DEVON ISLAND GREENLAND TALLURUTIUP Day 4–5: Western Greenland VICTORIA PRINCE OF IMANGA LANCASTER ISLAND WALES ISLAND SOUND Day 6: At Sea — Davis Strait INLET IQALUKTUUTTIAQ PRINCE REGENT CORONATION (CAMBRIDGE BAY) Day 7: Mittimatalik (Pond Inlet), NU GULF QUEEN MAUD Mittimatalik GULF (Pond Inlet) Tallurutiup Imanga (Lancaster Kugluktuk Day 8–10: Uqsuqtuuq (Coppermine) BAFFIN Ilulissat (Gjoa Haven) ISLAND Sound) & Devon Island Sisimiut NUNAVUT Coast Day 11: Beechey Island Kangerlussuaq Day 12–13: Prince Regent Inlet CANADA DAVIS STRAIT Day 14–16: Kitikmeot Region Day 17: Kugluktuk, NU HIGHLIGHTS • Cross the Arctic Circle as you sail the length • Watch for marine mammals and wildlife in of Sondre Stromfjord—168 kilometres! Tallurutiup Imanga (Lancaster Sound) Marine • Cruise among icebergs at Ilulissat Icefjord, Protected Area a UNESCO World Heritage Site • Seek polar bears, seabirds, and other Arctic • Visit Queen Maud Gulf, home to the wrecks of wildlife in pristine natural environments the Franklin ships, HMS Erebus and HMS Terror Adventure Canada itineraries may be subject to change without notice due to weather, 5 ice, and sea conditions. -
An Archaeological View of the Thule / Inuit Occupation of Labrador
AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL VIEW OF THE THULE / INUIT OCCUPATION OF LABRADOR Lisa K. Rankin Memorial University May 2009 AN ARCHAEOLOGICAL VIEW OF THE THULE/INUIT OCCUPATION OF LABRADOR Lisa K. Rankin Memorial University May 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................1 II. BACKGROUND .........................................................................................................................3 1. The Thule of the Canadian Arctic ......................................................................................3 2. A History of Thule/Inuit Archaeology in Labrador............................................................6 III. UPDATING LABRADOR THULE/INUIT RESEARCH ...................................................15 1. The Date and Origin of the Thule Movement into Labrador ...........................................17 2. The Chronology and Nature of the Southward Expansion...............................................20 3. Dorset-Thule Contact .......................................................................................................28 4. The Adoption of Communal Houses................................................................................31 5. The Internal Dynamics of Change in Inuit Society..........................................................34 IV. CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................................37 V. BIBLIOGRAPHY......................................................................................................................39 -
30160105.Pdf
C S A S S C C S Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat Secrétariat canadien de consultation scientifique Research Document 2009/008 Document de recherche 2009/008 An Ecological and Oceanographical Évaluation écologique et Assessment of the Alternate Ballast océanographique de la zone Water Exchange Zone in the Hudson alternative pour l’échange des eaux Strait Region de ballast de la région du détroit d'Hudson D.B. Stewart and K.L. Howland Fisheries and Oceans Canada Central and Arctic Region, Freshwater Institute 501 University Crescent Winnipeg, Manitoba R3T 2N6 This series documents the scientific basis for the La présente série documente les fondements evaluation of aquatic resources and ecosystems scientifiques des évaluations des ressources et in Canada. As such, it addresses the issues of des écosystèmes aquatiques du Canada. Elle the day in the time frames required and the traite des problèmes courants selon les documents it contains are not intended as échéanciers dictés. Les documents qu’elle definitive statements on the subjects addressed contient ne doivent pas être considérés comme but rather as progress reports on ongoing des énoncés définitifs sur les sujets traités, mais investigations. plutôt comme des rapports d’étape sur les études en cours. Research documents are produced in the official Les documents de recherche sont publiés dans language in which they are provided to the la langue officielle utilisée dans le manuscrit Secretariat. envoyé au Secrétariat. This document is available on the Internet at: Ce document est -
LNG Transport in Parry Channel: Possible Environmental Hazards Brian D
LNG Transport in Parry Channel: Possible environmental hazards Brian D. Smiley and Allen R. Milne Institute of Ocean Sciences, Patricia Bay Sidney, B.C. ": t 005562 LNG TRANSPORT IN PARRY CHANNEL: POSSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS By ". .' Brian D. Smiley and Allen R. Milne Institute of Ocean Sciences, Patricia Bay Sidney, B.C. 1979 This is a manuscript which ha~ received only limited circulation. On citing this report in a 1;:libliography, tl;1e title should be followed 1;:ly the words "UNPUELISHED MANUSCRIPT" which is in accordance with accepted bib liographic custom. (i) TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Table of Contents (i) Li s t of Fi gures (i i) List of Tables (i i i) Map of Parry Channel (i v) Acknowl edgments ( i v) l. SUMMARY 2. I NTRODUCTI ON 3 3. ARCTIC PILOT PROJECT 7 3.1 Components 7 3.2 Gas Delivery Rate 7 3.3 Energy Efficiency 7 3.4 Properties of LNG 8 3.5 Carrier Characteristics 8 3.6 Carrier Operation 8 3.7: The Future 9 4. ACCIDENTS . 10 5. ICE AND LNG ICEBREAKERS IN PARRY CHANNEL 12 5.1 Ice Drift and Surface Circulation 12 5.2 Wi nter Ice Cover 13 5.3 The Icebreaker's Wake in Ice 15 5.4 Routing through Ice 18 6. CLIMATE AND LNG ICEBREAKERS IN PARRY CHANNEL 20 6.1 Long-term Climate Trends 21 7. ECOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF PARRY CHANNEL 22 8. WILDLIFE AND LNG ICEBREAKERS IN PARRY CHANNEL 26 8.1 Seabirds 26 8.2 Ringed Seals 29 8.3 Bearded Seals 33 8.4 Polar Bears 33 8.5 Whales 36 8.6 Harp Seals 37 8.7 Wal ruses 38 8.8 Caribou 38 9. -
Mammals and Amphibians of Southeast Alaska
8 — Mammals and Amphibians of Southeast Alaska by S. O. MacDonald and Joseph A. Cook Special Publication Number 8 The Museum of Southwestern Biology University of New Mexico Albuquerque, New Mexico 2007 Haines, Fort Seward, and the Chilkat River on the Looking up the Taku River into British Columbia, 1929 northern mainland of Southeast Alaska, 1929 (courtesy (courtesy of the Alaska State Library, George A. Parks Collec- of the Alaska State Library, George A. Parks Collection, U.S. tion, U.S. Navy Alaska Aerial Survey Expedition, P240-135). Navy Alaska Aerial Survey Expedition, P240-107). ii Mammals and Amphibians of Southeast Alaska by S.O. MacDonald and Joseph A. Cook. © 2007 The Museum of Southwestern Biology, The University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Special Publication, Number 8 MAMMALS AND AMPHIBIANS OF SOUTHEAST ALASKA By: S.O. MacDonald and Joseph A. Cook. (Special Publication No. 8, The Museum of Southwestern Biology). ISBN 978-0-9794517-2-0 Citation: MacDonald, S.O. and J.A. Cook. 2007. Mammals and amphibians of Southeast Alaska. The Museum of Southwestern Biology, Special Publication 8:1-191. The Haida village at Old Kasaan, Prince of Wales Island Lituya Bay along the northern coast of Southeast Alaska (undated photograph courtesy of the Alaska State Library in 1916 (courtesy of the Alaska State Library Place File Place File Collection, Winter and Pond, Kasaan-04). Collection, T.M. Davis, LituyaBay-05). iii Dedicated to the Memory of Terry Wills (1943-2000) A life-long member of Southeast’s fauna and a compassionate friend to all. -
The Status of Southeast Alaska's Endemic Mammalian Fauna: a Small Mammal Investigation Including the Prince of Wales Flying Squirrel
The Status of Southeast Alaska's Endemic Mammalian Fauna: A Small Mammal Investigation including the Prince of Wales Flying Squirrel Final Report on RWO #31 of the NBS AKFWRU-Fairbanks submitted to: The US Fish and Wildlife Service Attn: John Lindell PO Box 021287 Juneau, AK 99802-1628 30 April1997 Joseph A. Cook, Christopher J. Conroy, and John R. Demboski Institute of Arctic Biology, University of Alaska Museum University of Alaska Fairbanks Fairbanks, AK 99775 Executive Summary This final report provides an overview of research to date on "The Status of Southeast Alaska's Endemic Mammalian Fauna: A Small Mammal Investigation including the Prince of Wales Flying Squirrel", a project funded through the US Fish and Wildlife Service, Southeast Alaska Ecological Services program. Although the Research Work Order was shonened to a single year due to a loss offunds, supplemental funding was received from the USDA Forest Service that allowed completion of some of the work. We are examining genetic differentiation in three mammalian species groups (flying squirrels, long-tailed voles, and red-backed voles) across the Alexander Archipelago and nearby mainland. These species groups include jour island endemic taxa (Microtus coronarius, Glaucomys sabrinus grisei(rons, Clethrionomys gapperi solus, and g. wrangeli) and another five taxa (£. gapperi stikinensis, C. g. phaeus, C. rutilus glacialis, Microtus longicaudus littoralis, Glaucomvs sabrinus zaphaeus) that are largely endemic to Southeast Alaska. All of these unique taxa need to be critically reviewed under the Endangered Species Act due to their limited distributions, occurrence in areas that have been subject to intensive forest management practices, and the relatively high "sensitivity" to future landscape disturbances (Swanston et al., 1996). -
NCRI Report English.Pdf
NUNAVUT COASTAL RESOURCE INVENTORY Iglulik Pilot Project NUNAVUT COASTAL RESOURCE INVENTORY Nunavut Coastal Resource Inventory May 2008 Department of Economic Development and Transportation Fisheries and Sealing Division (now Department of Environment) Box 1000 Station 1390 Iqaluit, Nunavut, X0A 0H0 ISBN: 978-1-55325-148-4 IGLULIK PILOT PROJECT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Pilot Project deliverables included: Fifty maps accompany this document; forty four have been aggregated into several distinct categories (Archaeological Sites, • Provision of a final report that provides the coastal resource This document is a report of the first phase of the Nunavut Coastal Mammals, Fish, Birds, Invertebrates, Marine Plants, Areas of inventory in a GIS database; Resource Inventory (NCRI) undertaken with the Hamlet of Iglulik, High Diversity and Areas Important for Other Reasons) and an situated on Iglulik Island, in Foxe Basin off the north-eastern coast • Provision of resource inventory maps for the Hamlet of additional six showing a map of Nunavut, the extent of the study of Melville Peninsula. The term “coastal inventory”, as it applies to Iglulik; area, a map of the study area extracted from the Nunavut Atlas, this report, is the collection of information on coastal resources and and the survey area with place names in Inuktitut (both syllabics • Provision of all documents used and methodology employed activities, gained from community interviews, research, reports, and the transliteration). They are complemented by extensive throughout the coastal inventory process; and, maps, etc., which can be spatially mapped, to assist in management, tabular information. The map format was chosen, given the broad development and conservation of coastal areas. -
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 – SEAL WATERSHED .............................................................................................................................................. 4 2 - THLEWIAZA WATERSHED ................................................................................................................................. 5 3 - GEILLINI WATERSHED ....................................................................................................................................... 7 4 - THA-ANNE WATERSHED .................................................................................................................................... 8 5 - THELON WATERSHED ........................................................................................................................................ 9 6 - DUBAWNT WATERSHED .................................................................................................................................. 11 7 - KAZAN WATERSHED ........................................................................................................................................ 13 8 - BAKER LAKE WATERSHED ............................................................................................................................. 15 9 - QUOICH WATERSHED ....................................................................................................................................... 17 10 - CHESTERFIELD INLET WATERSHED ..........................................................................................................