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Report of the Secretary-General's Panel Of
REPORT OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL’S PANEL OF EXPERTS ON ACCOUNTABILITY IN SRI LANKA 31 March 2011 REPORT OF THE SECRETARY-GENERAL’S PANEL OF EXPERTS ON ACCOUNTABILITY IN SRI LANKA Executive Summary On 22 June 2010, the Secretary-General announced the appointment of a Panel of Experts to advise him on the implementation of the joint commitment included in the statement issued by the President of Sri Lanka and the Secretary-General at the conclusion of the Secretary-General’s visit to Sri Lanka on 23 March 2009. In the Joint Statement, the Secretary-General “underlined the importance of an accountability process”, and the Government of Sri Lanka agreed that it “will take measures to address those grievances”. The Panel’s mandate is to advise the Secretary- General regarding the modalities, applicable international standards and comparative experience relevant to an accountability process, having regard to the nature and scope of alleged violations of international humanitarian and human rights law during the final stages of the armed conflict in Sri Lanka. The Secretary-General appointed as members of the Panel Marzuki Darusman (Indonesia), Chair; Steven Ratner (United States); and Yasmin Sooka (South Africa). The Panel formally commenced its work on 16 September 2010 and was assisted throughout by a secretariat. Framework for the Panel’s work In order to understand the accountability obligations arising from the last stages of the war, the Panel undertook an assessment of the “nature and scope of alleged violations” as required by its Terms of Reference. The Panel’s mandate however does not extend to fact- finding or investigation. -
South Bergen Fri Ends. Wish You a Happy '60 Leader
Ilttiem MdllUKMKOMW» South Bergen Fri ends. Wish You A Happy '60 ta t to. &x j « * s x ïsx «« ew b k a oilier in years nifi in ihf last week. They exrhaiiKed shame-faced .looks. Then thry l»f((an Leader Publications to tell their »¿yfilu rr» of traveling by Im»*. They told iiorrrndoii« stori«*»* of the long COMERCIAL LEADER .jJc h i y> raiis«*cl wlient*\i*r a -light m ish ap jaiiini«*«! NORTH ARLINGTON LEADER traili«* on tli«* hifjhwaVH. ^ Then they got into tin* warm. smoofh-run- LEADER FREE PRESS nifi” rail «ars an«l wrr«* shot into llnlmkcit vi iili- f'ut fu>s_or feathers. l*fthlishc<| e\«*r\ Thur-day I*\ III«* (.ommen ial Leader Priming < «unpan) at 2">l Ridge Road. I.vndhiirst. Y J. Telephone t,fcneva A instant Railroads KTol W hen the storm broke la-t week, «lumping •more snow than we have experience«! in two Yes Virginia ? vear-. the railroails went into a«*tion at once. They put to work gangs of hiimlre«ls «»f men T«» tin* jiood little girl w ith tin* spit c u rl w ho clearing the way. warming up the switches and aske«l last week if tlitre really. really are pas- making r«*a«ly for wliat«*\cr tin* storm might s«*nger trains, the answer i« an «»mphatic yes. bring. On last ..Monday aftern«M»n snow began to The buses waited for the government to fall. By the time darkness f«*ll the snow he<ame «*l«*aii th e highw ays. -
Monitoring Media Coverage of Presidential Election November 2005
24/2, 28t h La n e , Off Flowe r Roa d , Colom bo 7, Sri La n ka Tel: 94-11-2565304 / 94-11-256530z6 / 94-11-5552746, Fax: 94-11-4714460 E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.cpalanka.org Media Unit Monitoring media coverage of Presidential election November 2005 Report No. 02 Compiled by Sunanda Deshapriya & Sisira Kannangara 8th-24th October Monitored news papers: 11 dailies, 17 weeklies Number of newspaper issues monitored: 205 State media - Monitored Newspapers: Dailies: Dinamina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran (Tamil language), Daily News (English language); W eeklies: Silumina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran Vaaramanjaree (Tamil language), Sunday Observer (English language); 1. The three state owned dailies - Dinamina, Thinakaran and Daily News - had the lowest Unfavorable coverage of total election coverage on Mahinda Rajapakse, respectively 1.04. 00.33% and 1.87%. 2. The same newspapers had the highest Favorable coverage given to any candidate by same language daily news paper, in these instances to Mahinda R. - Dinamina (50.61%), Thinakaran (59.70%) and Daily News (38.18%) 3. The three state dailies had the highest Unfavorable coverage of the Ranil W ickramasinghe of except daily DIvaina (7.05%). Dinamina had 29.46%. Thinkaran had 10.30% and Daily News had 06.21%. Their Favorable coverage of Ranil W ickramasinghe was 08.26%, 5.11% and 09.18% respectively. 4. The state owned dailies and weeklies had 17 front page Lead stories and 09 Editorials in favor of Mahinda Rajapakse, while 08 Editorials and 03 front page Lead stories were Unfavorable to Ranil Wickramasinghe. Monitoring Presidential Election Coverage Nov. -
Media-Sustainability-Index-Asia-2019-Sri-Lanka.Pdf
SRI LANKA MEDIA SUSTAINABILITY INDEX 2019 Tracking Development of Sustainable Independent Media Around the World MEDIA SUSTAINABILITY INDEX 2019 The Development of Sustainable Independent Media in Sri Lanka www.irex.org/msi Copyright © 2019 by IREX IREX 1275 K Street, NW, Suite 600 Washington, DC 20005 E-mail: [email protected] Phone: (202) 628-8188 Fax: (202) 628-8189 www.irex.org Managing editor: Linda Trail Study author: Zahrah Imtiaz, Sri Lanka Development Journalist Forum IREX Editing Support: M. C. Rasmin; Stephanie Hess Design and layout: Anna Zvarych; AURAS Design Inc. Notice of Rights: Permission is granted to display, copy, and distribute the MSI in whole or in part, provided that: (a) the materials are used with the acknowledgement “The Media Sustainability Index (MSI) is a product of IREX.”; (b) the MSI is used solely for personal, noncommercial, or informational use; and (c) no modifications of the MSI are made. Disclaimer: The opinions expressed herein are those of the panelists and other project researchers and do not necessarily reflect the views of USAID, IREX, or Sri Lanka Development Journalist Forum. The 2019 Sri Lanka MSI was funded by IREX; it was produced as part of the Media Empowerment for a Democratic Sri Lanka program, funded by USAID and made possible by the support of the American people. ISSN 1546-0878 IREX Sri Lanka Development Journalist Forum IREX is a nonprofit organization that builds a more just, prosperous, and inclusive world Sri Lanka Development Journalist Forum (SDJF) is a well-established national level by empowering youth, cultivating leaders, strengthening institutions, and extending organization, with more than 7 years of experience in promoting the role of media in access to quality education and information. -
PDF995, Job 7
24/2, 28t h La n e , Off Flowe r Roa d , Colom bo 7, Sri La n ka Tel: 94-11-2565304 / 94-11-256530z6 / 94-11-5552746, Fax: 94-11-4714460 E-mail: [email protected], Website: www.cpalanka.org Media Unit Monitoring media coverage of Presidential election November 2005 Compiled by Sunanda Deshapriya & Sisira Kannangara First week from nomination: 8th-15th October Monitored news papers: 11 dailies, 17 weeklies Number of newspaper issues monitored: 94 State media - Monitored Newspapers: Dailies: Dinamina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran (Tamil language), Daily News (English language); W eeklies: Silumina (Sinhala language), Thinakaran Vaaramanjaree (Tamil language), Sunday Observer (English language); • The three state owned dailies - Dinamina, Thinakaran and Daily News - had the lowest Unfavorable coverage of total election coverage on Mahinda Rajapakse, respectively 1.14, 00% and 1.82%. The same newspapers had the highest Favorable coverage given to any candidate by same language daily news paper, in these instances to Mahinda Rajapakse. - Dinamina (43.56%), Thinakaran (56.21%) and Daily News (29.32%). • The three state dailies had the highest Unfavorable coverage of the Ranil W ickramasinghe, of any daily news paper. Dinamina had 28.82%. Thinkaran had 8.67% and Daily News had 12.64%. • Their Favorable coverage of Ranil W ickramasinghe, was 10.75%, 5.10% and 11.13% respectively. • The state owned dailies and weeklies had 04 front page Lead stories and 02 Editorials in favor of Mahinda Rajapakse, while 02 Editorials and 03 front page Lead stories were Unfavorable to Ranil Wickramasinghe. State media coverage of two main candidates (in sq.cm% of total election coverage) Mahinda Rajapakshe Ranil W ickramasinghe Newspaper Favorable Unfavorable Favorable Unfavorable Dinamina 43.56 1.14 10.75 28.88 Silumina 28.82 10.65 18.41 30.65 Daily news 29.22 1.82 11.13 12.64 Sunday Observer 23.24 00 12.88 00.81 Thinakaran 56.21 00 03.41 00.43 Thi. -
Media Outlet Name City State Readership
MEDIA OUTLET NAME CITY STATE READERSHIP Kodiak Daily Mirror Kodiak AK 24,635 Your Alaska Link Anchorage AK 8,328 Seward Journal Delta Junction AK 5,001 Delta Wind Delta Junction AK 1,200 Anchorage Daily News Anchorage AK 260,396 Fairbanks Daily News-Miner Fairbanks AK 214,891 Gadsden Times Gadsden AL 189,500 Courier Journal Florence AL 24,563 Elba Clipper Elba AL 10,969 Arab Tribune Arab AL 8,598 Randolph Leader Roanoke AL 6,449 Cutoff News Bessemer AL 5,963 Southeast Sun Enterprise AL 4,337 Tuskegee News Tuskegee AL 3,294 Moulton Advertiser Moulton AL 3,073 WHEP 1310 Foley AL 613 Hot Country K-98 Scottsboro AL 300 Times Daily's TN Valley Search Decatur AL 5,700 Times Daily's TN Valley Brides Decatur AL 5,968 Little River News Online Ashdown AR 955 Northwest Arkansas Democrat-Gazette Online Fayetteville AR 190,000 KTLO.com Mountain Home AR 35,000 River Valley Now Russellville AR 15,000 El Dorado News-Times Online El Dorado AR 9,623 McGehee Dermott Times-News McGehee AR 9,361 De Queen Bee De Queen AR 2,204 Newton County Times Jasper AR 1,665 Radio Works Camden AR 1,500 Madison County Record Huntsville AR 1,221 ASU Herald State University AR 1,190 Bray Online Magnolia AR 1,000 Dewitt Era Enterprise Online Dewitt AR 1,000 Southern Progressive Online Horseshoe Bend AR 300 Harrison Daily Times Harrison AR 19,431 Ashley County Ledger Hamburg AR 8,974 The Seward Journal Delta Junction AR 1,000 FOX 16 (FOX-TV) Little Rock AR 79,245 Saline Courier Benton AR 10,237 KARN News Radio Online Little Rock AR 3,224 Malvern Daily Record Malvern AR 1,807 -
Sri Lanka's Harassed Civil Society
SRI LANKA’S HARASSED CIVIL SOCIETY CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation Centre for Policy Alternatives November 2013 About CIVICUS CIVICUS, the World Alliance for Citizen Participation, is an international alliance of civil society organisations and activists working to strengthen citizen action and civil society throughout the world, especially in areas where participatory democracy and citizens’ freedom of association are challenged. CIVICUS has more than 1000 members in more than 120 countries. CIVICUS, with its numerous partners, works by bringing together and connecting dif- ferent civil society actors and other stakeholders in civil society; researching into and publishing on the health, state and challenges of civil society; and developing policy positions and advocating for the greater inclusion of and a more enabling environment for civil society. CIVICUS was founded in 1993 and is headquartered in Johannesburg, South Africa, with offices in Geneva, London and New York. For more information, including about joining the alliance, please visit www.civicus.org About the Centre for Policy Alternatives The Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA) was formed in 1996 in the firm belief that the vital contribution of civil society to the public policy debate is in need of strengthening. CPA is committed to programs of research and advocacy through which public policy is critiqued, alternatives identified and disseminated. CPA is an independent, non-partisan organization which receives funds from international and bilateral funding agencies and foundations. The primary role envisaged for the Centre in the field of public policy is a pro-active and interventionary one, aimed at the dissemination and advocacy of policy alternatives for non-violent conflict resolution and democratic governance. -
In the Supreme Court of the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE DEMOCRATIC SOCIALIST REPUBLIC OF SRI LANKA S.C. (F/R) No. 362/2000 In the matter of an Application under Article 126 of the Constitution. Leader Publications (Pvt) Limited PETITIONER Vs. Ariya Rubasinghe, Director of Information and the Competent Authority, et al. RESPONDENTS ____________________________________________________ WRITTEN COMMENTS SUBMITTED BY ARTICLE 19, GLOBAL CAMPAIGN FOR FREE EXPRESSION _____________________________________________________ Toby Mendel Head of Law Programme ARTICLE 19 33 Islington High Street London N1 9LH Tel: (44 20) 7278 9292 Fax: (44 20) 7713 1356 email: [email protected] June 2000 1. Introduction This brief reviews national security and public order restrictions on freedom of expression and how such restrictions have been dealt with under both international and comparative law. In particular, this brief assesses Regulation 14 of the Emergency (Miscellaneous Provisions and Powers) Regulation, No. 1 of 2000 – and its application to Leader Publications (Pvt) Limited, as a result of a front page article in The Sunday Leader of 21 May 2000 headed “War in fantasy land - Palaly is not under attack” – in light of these international and comparative standards. Sri Lanka is formally bound to respect the guarantee of freedom of expression found at Article 19 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which Sri Lanka ratified in 1980. This brief analyses the implications of this guarantee in relation to national security and public order. The Constitution of Sri Lanka also guarantees freedom of expression at Article 14. The way superior courts in other States have struck a balance between the guarantee of freedom of expression, on the one hand, and national security and public order concerns, on the other, may assist the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka in interpreting Article 14 of the Constitution of Sri Lanka. -
Sri Lanka: Tamil Politics and the Quest for a Political Solution
SRI LANKA: TAMIL POLITICS AND THE QUEST FOR A POLITICAL SOLUTION Asia Report N°239 – 20 November 2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND RECOMMENDATIONS ................................................. i I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 1 II. TAMIL GRIEVANCES AND THE FAILURE OF POLITICAL RESPONSES ........ 2 A. CONTINUING GRIEVANCES ........................................................................................................... 2 B. NATION, HOMELAND, SEPARATISM ............................................................................................. 3 C. THE THIRTEENTH AMENDMENT AND AFTER ................................................................................ 4 D. LOWERING THE BAR .................................................................................................................... 5 III. POST-WAR TAMIL POLITICS UNDER TNA LEADERSHIP ................................. 6 A. RESURRECTING THE DEMOCRATIC TRADITION IN TAMIL POLITICS .............................................. 6 1. The TNA ..................................................................................................................................... 6 2. Pro-government Tamil parties ..................................................................................................... 8 B. TNA’S MODERATE APPROACH: YET TO BEAR FRUIT .................................................................. 8 1. Patience and compromise in negotiations -
Sri Lanka's Assault on Dissent
SECURITY WITH HUMAN RIGHTS SRI LANKA’S ASSAULT ON DISSENT Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 3 million supporters, members and activists in more than 150 countries and territories who campaign to end grave abuses of human rights. Our vision is for every person to enjoy all the rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international human rights standards. We are independent of any government, political ideology, economic interest or religion and are funded mainly by our membership and public donations. First published in 2013 by Amnesty International Ltd Peter Benenson House 1 Easton Street London WC1X 0DW United Kingdom © Amnesty International 2013 Index: ASA 37/003/2013 English Original language: English Printed by Amnesty International, International Secretariat, United Kingdom All rights reserved. This publication is copyright, but may be reproduced by any method without fee for advocacy, campaigning and teaching purposes, but not for resale. The copyright holders request that all such use be registered with them for impact assessment purposes. For copying in any other circumstances, or for reuse in other publications, or for translation or adaptation, prior written permission must be obtained from the publishers, and a fee may be payable. To request permission, or for any other inquiries, please contact [email protected] Cover photo : Police use water cannon on peaceful demonstrators protesting against rising fuel costs in Colombo, Sri Lanka, February 2012. © AP Photo/Eranga Jayawardena amnesty.org CONTENTS I. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................7 Methodology ................................................................................................................10 The right to freedom of expression, peaceful assembly and association in Sri Lanka........10 II. -
Sri Lankan Civil War
Sri Lankan Civil War The Sri Lankan Civil War was an armed conflict of the entire area previously controlled by the Tamil fought on the island of Sri Lanka. Beginning on 23 Tigers, including their de facto capital Kilinochchi, main July 1983, there was an intermittent insurgency against military base Mullaitivu and the entire A9 highway,[29] the government by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Ee- leading the LTTE to finally admit defeat on 17 May lam (the LTTE, also known as the Tamil Tigers), an 2009.[30] Following the end of the war, the Sri Lankan independent militant organisation which fought to cre- government claimed Sri Lanka as the first country in the ate an independent Tamil state called Tamil Eelam in the modern world to eradicate terrorism on its own soil.[31] north and the east of the island. After a 26-year military Following the LTTE’s defeat, pro-LTTE Tamil National campaign, the Sri Lankan military defeated the Tamil Alliance dropped its demand for a separate state, in Tigers in May 2009, bringing the civil war to an end.[1] favour of a federal solution.[32][33] In May 2010, Mahinda For over 25 years, the war caused significant hardships Rajapaksa, the president of Sri Lanka, appointed the for the population, environment and the economy of the Lessons Learnt and Reconciliation Commission (LLRC) country, with an initial estimated 80,000–100,000 peo- to assess the conflict between the time of the cease- [18] fire agreement in 2002 and the defeat of the LTTE in ple killed during its course. -
October, 2017
Where Hendricks County Business Comes First October 2017 | Issue 0146 www.businessleader.bz Vintage and used guitar shop owner ‘loves it all’ Page 17 Chet Cromer explains, Brownsburg orthodontist Dr. Jayme Adelsperger The bleeding edge of shares her game plan for effectiveness as a mother, tech...Is it worth it? professional and community volunteer - page 8 Page 9 Gretchen Patterson Need a mortgage loan? Refi? Brownsburg Mortgage Lending Manager Construction or lot loan? 317-858-6112 Go to: www.statebankoflizton.com/mortgage-loans.htm NMLS #543429 for calculators, today’s rates, or to apply online. Gina Jeskey Or call Gretchen or Gina now! Plainfield Mortgage Lender 317-858-6139 www.StateBankofLizton.com | 866-348-4674 We Do That! NMLS #444767 #43605 SBL MortgageLoansSpring_C9.7x1.25.indd 1 4/3/17 3:06 PM WIN FIELD LEVEL COLTS TICKETS! Register today at www.raystrash.com for your chance to be a part of the Trash for Cash promotion at an Indianapolis Colts game in Lucas Oil Stadium. The lucky winner will receive four field level tickets, a Colts Jersey, and a chance to win $1,000 in cash! VISIT OUR WEBSITE TO FIND OUT MORE RAYSTRASH.COM 317-539-2024 #WHOPOWERSYOU Your community. Your inspiration. Nominate someone today for WhoPowersYou.com/Enter the #WhoPowersYou contest CONTEST PRIZES This is your chance to honor someone in your community and celebrate the power of human GRAND PRIZE $5,000 connections. Visit whopowersyou.com/enter between 10/2/17 and 11/4/17 and submit a photo of your SECOND PLACE nominee. Then tell us why that person inspires $2,000 you and how they make a difference in your co-op community—and they could win a cash prize! THIRD PLACE $1,500 HONORABLE MENTION $500 Together, let’s celebrate the power of human connections As the national network of more than 740 co-ops, Winners will be selected by a panel of judges based Touchstone Energy Cooperatives value the people on the impact they have on the community.