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Homosexuality and Gender Expression in India
Volume 1 │ Issue 1 │2016 Homosexuality and Gender Expression in India Chelsea Peer Abilene Christian University Texas Psi Chapter Vol. 1(1), 2016 Article Title: Homosexuality and Gender Expression in India DOI: 10.21081/ax0021 ISSN: 2381-800X Key Words: homosexuality, India, Raj, Hindu, transgender, LGBT This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Author contact information is available from the Editor at [email protected]. Aletheia—The Alpha Chi Journal of Undergraduate Scholarship • This publication is an online, peer-reviewed, interdisciplinary undergraduate journal, whose mission is to promote high quality research and scholarship among undergraduates by showcasing exemplary work. • Submissions can be in any basic or applied field of study, including the physical and life sciences, the social sciences, the humanities, education, engineering, and the arts. • Publication in Aletheia will recognize students who excel academically and foster mentor/mentee relationships between faculty and students. • In keeping with the strong tradition of student involvement in all levels of Alpha Chi, the journal will also provide a forum for students to become actively involved in the writing, peer review, and publication process. • More information and instructions for authors is available under the publications tab at www.AlphaChiHonor.org. Questions to the editor may be directed to [email protected]. Alpha Chi is a national college honor society that admits students from all academic disciplines, with membership limited to the top 10 percent of an institution’s juniors, seniors, and graduate students. Invitation to membership comes only through an institutional chapter. A college seeking a chapter must grant baccalaureate degrees and be regionally accredited. -
The Legal, Colonial, and Religious Contexts of Gay and Lesbian Mental Health in India Tanushree Mohan Submitted in Partial Fulfi
The Legal, Colonial, and Religious Contexts of Gay and Lesbian Mental Health in India Tanushree Mohan Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Prerequisite for Honors in Women’s and Gender Studies under the advisement of Nancy Marshall April 2018 © 2018 Tanushree Mohan ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would first like to thank my thesis advisor, Nancy Marshall, for offering her constant support throughout not just this thesis, but also the duration of my entire Women and Gender Studies Major at Wellesley College. Thank you for all of your insightful comments, last minute edits, and for believing in my capabilities to do this thesis. Next, I would like to thank the seven people who agreed to be interviewed for the purposes of this thesis. Although I can only refer to you as Interviewees A, B, C, D, E, F and G, I would like to state that I am very grateful to you for your willingness to trust me and speak to me about this controversial topic. I would also like to thank Jennifer Musto, whose seminar, “Transnational Feminisms”, was integral in helping me formulate arguments for this thesis. Thank you for speaking to me at length about this topic during your office hours, and for recommending lots of academic texts related to “Colonialism and Sexuality” that formed the foundation of my thesis research. I am deeply grateful to The Humsafar Trust, and Swasti Health Catalyst for providing their help in my thesis research. I am also thankful to Ashoka University, where I interned in the summer of 2016, and where I was first introduced to the topic of LGBTQIA mental health, a topic that I would end up doing my senior thesis on. -
A Look Into the Conflict Between India and Pakistan Over Kashmir Written by Pranav Asoori
A Look into the Conflict Between India and Pakistan over Kashmir Written by Pranav Asoori This PDF is auto-generated for reference only. As such, it may contain some conversion errors and/or missing information. For all formal use please refer to the official version on the website, as linked below. A Look into the Conflict Between India and Pakistan over Kashmir https://www.e-ir.info/2020/10/07/a-look-into-the-conflict-between-india-and-pakistan-over-kashmir/ PRANAV ASOORI, OCT 7 2020 The region of Kashmir is one of the most volatile areas in the world. The nations of India and Pakistan have fiercely contested each other over Kashmir, fighting three major wars and two minor wars. It has gained immense international attention given the fact that both India and Pakistan are nuclear powers and this conflict represents a threat to global security. Historical Context To understand this conflict, it is essential to look back into the history of the area. In August of 1947, India and Pakistan were on the cusp of independence from the British. The British, led by the then Governor-General Louis Mountbatten, divided the British India empire into the states of India and Pakistan. The British India Empire was made up of multiple princely states (states that were allegiant to the British but headed by a monarch) along with states directly headed by the British. At the time of the partition, princely states had the right to choose whether they were to cede to India or Pakistan. To quote Mountbatten, “Typically, geographical circumstance and collective interests, et cetera will be the components to be considered[1]. -
Florida State University Libraries
Florida State University Libraries Electronic Theses, Treatises and Dissertations The Graduate School 2017 Nuclearization as National Security a Comparative Analysis of Framing and Frame Building in Indian and Pakistani Newspapers Awais Saleem Follow this and additional works at the DigiNole: FSU's Digital Repository. For more information, please contact [email protected] FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF COMMUNICATION AND INFORMATION NUCLEARIZATION AS NATIONAL SECURITY A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF FRAMING AND FRAME BUILDING IN INDIAN AND PAKISTANI NEWSPAPERS By AWAIS SALEEM A Dissertation submitted to the School of Communication in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy 2017 Awais Saleem defended this dissertation on July 19, 2017. The members of the supervisory committee were: Stephen D. McDowell Professor Directing Dissertation Christopher Coutts University Representative Andrew Opel Committee Member Brian Graves Committee Member The Graduate School has verified and approved the above-named committee members, and certifies that the dissertation has been approved in accordance with university requirements. ii This effort is dedicated to the two most important women in my life - my mother, Nuzhat Saleem, and my wife, Ayiesha Awais - for always standing by me through every thick and thin. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This dissertation is a culmination of a long and fulfilling academic journey. When I look back, there are so many people who have contributed to the successes that I have achieved and for shaping the course of my life. To start with, I must thank my teachers in Pakistan. Each one of them, in their own unique ways, have contributed to my academic career. -
Kashmir Conflict: a Critical Analysis
Society & Change Vol. VI, No. 3, July-September 2012 ISSN :1997-1052 (Print), 227-202X (Online) Kashmir Conflict: A Critical Analysis Saifuddin Ahmed1 Anurug Chakma2 Abstract The conflict between India and Pakistan over Kashmir which is considered as the major obstacle in promoting regional integration as well as in bringing peace in South Asia is one of the most intractable and long-standing conflicts in the world. The conflict originated in 1947 along with the emergence of India and Pakistan as two separate independent states based on the ‘Two-Nations’ theory. Scholarly literature has found out many factors that have contributed to cause and escalate the conflict and also to make protracted in nature. Five armed conflicts have taken place over the Kashmir. The implications of this protracted conflict are very far-reaching. Thousands of peoples have become uprooted; more than 60,000 people have died; thousands of women have lost their beloved husbands; nuclear arms race has geared up; insecurity has increased; in spite of huge destruction and war like situation the possibility of negotiation and compromise is still absence . This paper is an attempt to analyze the causes and consequences of Kashmir conflict as well as its security implications in South Asia. Introduction Jahangir writes: “Kashmir is a garden of eternal spring, a delightful flower-bed and a heart-expanding heritage for dervishes. Its pleasant meads and enchanting cascades are beyond all description. There are running streams and fountains beyond count. Wherever the eye -
Crocodile Tears”
CHAPTER THREE QUEER KINSHIP IN NEW QUEER INDIA: FROM WADIA’S BOMGAY TO R. RAJA RAO’S “CROCODILE TEARS” ROHIT K DASGUPTA Established academic debates surrounding representation of queer identities in India have time and again illuminated the relationship between sexual (and gendered) subjectivities and the state. More often than not queer individuals themselves have fixated on heteronormativising their queerness. For many, such articulations of “fitting in” with the rest evidence a social/cultural and even political progress, but for radical queer activists and scholars this signifies a backward trend of servicing the neo- liberal agenda. Lisa Duggan (2002, 179) has called this homonormativity and has argued that it is “a politics that does not contest dominant heteronormative assumptions and institutions but upholds and sustains them while promising the possibility of a demobilized gay constituency and a privatized, depoliticized gay culture anchored in domesticity and consumption”. This essay therefore is a mediation of and an argument against this neo-liberal progress which assumes a universal queer identity (see Massad 2007 and Altman 1997) structured around normative family structures (through same sex marriages and adoption) and a de-essentialising of the queer body through hyper masculinity/femininity (Dasgupta and Gokulsing 2014). As recent research has suggested,there are newer ways to understand queerness beyond the state sponsored homonormativities (Puar 2006). Scholar and activist Judith Halberstam’s recent work on Gaga feminism (2012) sifts through popular cultural artefacts to uncover how these media artefacts contain within them a blueprint of dominant (heteronormative/mainstream) culture with its emphasis on stasis, norms and conventions. -
Kashmir: January 2019 by Jon Lunn
BRIEFING PAPER Number 7356, 2 January 2019 Kashmir: January 2019 By Jon Lunn update Contents: 1. 2016: The killing of Burhan Wani triggers renewed violence 2. Developments during 2017 3. Developments during 2018 4. Low-key response from Western governments 5. Impasse without end? www.parliament.uk/commons-library | intranet.parliament.uk/commons-library | [email protected] | @commonslibrary 2 Kashmir: January 2019 update Contents Summary 4 1. 2016: The killing of Burhan Wani triggers renewed violence 6 Protests, strikes and curfews 6 Response of the Indian Government 6 Flaring up of tension between India and Pakistan 7 2. Developments during 2017 8 2017 the deadliest year since 2010 8 Main flashpoints and incidents 8 3. Developments during 2018 10 2018 more violent than 2017 10 Flashpoints and incidents 10 Deepening political crisis 12 4. Responses of Western governments and the UN 13 US response 13 UK response 13 EU response 14 UN response 14 5. Conclusion: impasse without end? 15 3 Commons Library Briefing, 2 January 2019 Cover page image copyright: Indian Army Act on Kashmiris by Usama302. Wikimedia Commons Licensed by CC BY 4.0 / image cropped. 4 Kashmir: January 2019 update Summary This briefing covers events in Indian-administered Kashmir since July 2016, which have been characterised by a dramatic upsurge in protest and violence on the ground – what some have called the “worst crisis in a generation”. On 8 July 2016, Burhan Wani, a 22-year-old leader of the armed group Hizbul Mujahedin, was killed by the Indian security forces. Following Wani’s death, the Kashmir Valley saw its biggest outbreak of protest and violence since 2010. -
Muslim Sexuality in Secular and Religious Legal Discourse in India
Muslim World Journal of Human Rights Volume 4, Issue 1 2007 Article 7 THE TRANSNATIONAL MUSLIM WORLD,HUMAN RIGHTS, AND THE RIGHTS OF WOMEN AND SEXUAL MINORITIES Dual Subordination: Muslim Sexuality in Secular and Religious Legal Discourse in India Aziza Ahmed∗ ∗[email protected] Copyright c 2007 Berkeley Electronic Press. All rights reserved. Dual Subordination: Muslim Sexuality in Secular and Religious Legal Discourse in India∗ Aziza Ahmed Abstract Muslim women and Muslim members of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community face a specific form of dual subordination in relation to their gender and sexuality. A Muslim woman might seek solace from India’s patriarchal religious judicial structures only to find that the secular system’s patriarchal structures likewise aid in their subordination and create a space for new forms of such subordination. Similarly, a marginalized LGBT Muslim might at- tempt to reject an oppressive religious formulation only to come to find that the secular Indian state might criminalize a particular form of sexuality. This analysis explores how Indian laws “give meaning” to sexuality through the legal structures manifested by state and religious regula- tory bodies and argues that both religious and state legal institutions need to be reformed to create a legal environment that furthers rather than inhibits a full realization of sexual rights. KEYWORDS: India, Islamic Law, LGBT rights, human rights ∗Aziza Ahmed holds a law degree from the University of California, Berkeley and a MS in Popu- lation and International Health from the Harvard School of Public Health. She has worked with the Planned Parenthood Association of South Africa and was a former consultant for the United Na- tions Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM), the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), and Development Alternatives with Women in a New Era (DAWN) in the Eastern Caribbean. -
REPORTING KASHMIR an Analysis of the Conflict Coverage in Indian and Pakistani Newspapers
REPORTING KASHMIR An analysis of the conflict coverage in Indian and Pakistani newspapers Chindu Sreedharan A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements of Bournemouth University for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy March 2009 COPYRIGHT STATEMENT This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and due acknowledgement must always be made of the use of any material contained in, or derived from, it. ABSTRACT The news media are considered a significant force in conflict situations, capable of influencing antagonists and their actions. Whether this influence is constructive or destructive is determined by the nature of journalism presented to the warring sides. News content that holds the other side responsible for the strife and focuses on violence is likely to exacerbate the situation. Sustained reportage on the possibilities and need for peace, on the other hand, could contribute to a political climate suited for peace negotiations. This India-centric study examines the Kashmir conflict in this context. While the coverage of more recent conflicts such as the Gulf Wars and the ‘War on Terror’ in Afghanistan has evoked sustained scrutiny from media scholars, there is little empirical work on the news on Kashmir. The objective here is to profile the nature of coverage the Indian and Pakistani press accorded the conflict, which could provide an empirical foundation for future discussions and research on Kashmir. Selected news reportage of 10 major events that appeared in two national Indian newspapers and one Pakistani daily is examined for this purpose. -
Department of English Sourashtra College, Madurai
Vol. 6 Special Issue 1 August, 2018 ISSN: 2320 - 2645 Impact Factor: 4.110 National Seminar on TRANSNATIONAL FEMINISM: LITERATURE, THEORY AND PRACTICE 21st August 2018 Department of English Sourashtra College (Autonomous) (A Linguistic Minority Co – Educational Institution) Affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University Re-accredited with ‘B’ Grade by NAAC Madurai – 625 004 SOURASHTRA COLLEGE (Autonomous) (A Linguistic Minority Co-Educational Institution) Affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University, Re-accredited with ‘B’ Grade by NAAC Madurai - 625004, Tamil Nadu. www.sourashtracollege.com MESSAGE The Department of English deserves to be congratulated for organizing a One Day National Seminar on Transnational Feminism: Literature, Theory and Practice in the Golden Jubilee year of our college. At this point in time when the world is talking on issues regarding gender sensitivity, marginalization, social stratification, economic injustice, empowerment and liberation of women, such a Seminar focusing on Feminism is more pertinent and essential. I’m happy that the Department of English focuses on themes which are highly relevant to the present scenario. Since its inception, the Department of English has been very active and regularly contributing in the academic field by organizing seminars, conferences, workshops on important themes, in addition to performing its regular activities of teaching and research. I am glad that the papers are published in the form of a book. I wish to record my sincere appreciation to the editors for having taken up this tough task. I wish that each participant will go back with a feeling of academic satisfaction by being actively involved in the discussions and deliberations. I wish the Seminar all success and I further wish all the delegates to take back happy memories of the Seminar . -
Re-Mapping Identity, Culture and History Through Literature , Published by Veda Publications Is a Collection Of
Re-Mapping Identity, Culture and History through Literature Editors : Dr. Sushil Mary Mathews Dr. M. Angeline RE-MAPPING IDENTITY, CULTURE AND HISTORY THROUGH LITERATURE Editors : Dr. Sushil Mary Mathews, Dr. M. Angeline Published by VEDA PUBLICATIONS Address : 45-9-3, Padavalarevu, Gunadala, Vijayawada. 520004, A.P. INDIA. Mobile : +91 9948850996 Web : www.vedapublications.com / www.joell.in Copyright © 2019 Publishing Process Manager : K.John Wesley Sasikanth First Published : August 2019, Printed in India E-ISBN : 978-93-87844-18-6 For copies please contact : [email protected] Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in the book are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the publisher. © All Rights reserved, no part of this book may be reproduced, in any form or any means, without permission in writing from the publisher. Foreword I am extremely delighted to note that the Department of English is bringing out a book on relevant issues relating to Remapping Identity, Culture and History through Literature in collusion with Veda Publications. The essays by erudite academicians and research scholars probe deeply into assorted aspects of modern global issues of Identity, Culture and History, a multidisciplinary perspective. This book deals with cross references that connect Literature with Culture and History of various works of authors dealing with cultural aspects and Identity crisis globally. Diversified poems, novels and plays written by authors throw light on the current burning issue of diaspora and cultural conflicts. The younger generation will glean awareness on various sensitive issues like marginalization and trauma of migration that confronts people today. I am sure this book will give numerous ideas which will be an eye opener to many issues through a plethora of literary genres. -
Bombay Chartered Accountants' Society
Bombay Chartered Accountants' Society Human Resource Development Committee Chairman: CA Govind Goyal, Co-Chairman: CA K K Jhunjhunwala Convenors: CA Mukesh Trivedi, CA Meena Shah, CA Anand Kothari, CA Sneh Bhuta Program Co-ordinator: CA Mukesh Trivedi Panel Discussion: `Principles Enunciated by Gandhiji and their Practical Relevance Today’ Dear Members, Human Resource Committee of our Society has organized a very interesting programme to commemorate Gandhiji’s 151st birth anniversary on 2nd October 2020. Details of the programme are as follows: Date and Day Friday 02nd October 2020 Time 6.15 p.m. to 7.45 p.m Topic Panel Discussion: `Principles Enunciated by Gandhiji and their Practical Relevance Today’ Panelists CA Rashmin Sanghvi Ms Mittal Patel Mr Adhik Kadam About the topic: Gandhiji epitomized principle centred leadership. The values & principles on which he lived his entire life, are relevant today as much as they were in the past and will be in future. The Panelists would like to share their respective experience living steadfastly on these values and principles. About Panelists: CA Rashmin Sanghvi is a senior chartered Accountant. His contribution for welfare of mankind, economically vulnerable communities is remarkable. He is very closely associated with projects for water Management. He also supports various projects for betterment of mankind and environment. His book ‘Mara Dharma na Prayogo’ (my experiments with Dharma) is well received and appreciated. Mittal Patel is founder of Vicharta Samuday Samarthan Manch (VSSM) for the welfare of the most downtrodden Nomadic and De-Notified tribes. She is a recipient of many awards and recognitions. She is an Honorary member of Development and Welfare Board for Nomadic, Semi Nomadic and De-notified Communities, Ministry of Social Justice and Empowerment, New Delhi.