UNHCR Emergency & Security Service WRITENET Paper No. 13 / 2001 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO: THE WAR FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE CONGOLESE PEOPLE... By Charles Djungu-Simba K. Congolese journalist & writer Translated from the French by Carolyn Norris April 2002 WriteNet is a Network of Researchers and Writers on Human Rights, Forced Migration, Ethnic and Political Conflict WriteNet is a Subsidiary of Practical Management (UK) E-mail:
[email protected] THIS PAPER WAS PREPARED MAINLY ON THE BASIS OF PUBLICLY AVAILABLE INFORMATION, ANALYSIS AND COMMENT. ALL SOURCES ARE CITED. THE PAPER IS NOT, AND DOES NOT PURPORT TO BE, EITHER EXHAUSTIVE WITH REGARD TO CONDITIONS IN THE COUNTRY SURVEYED, OR CONCLUSIVE AS TO THE MERITS OF ANY PARTICULAR CLAIM TO REFUGEE STATUS OR ASYLUM. THE VIEWS EXPRESSED IN THE PAPER ARE THOSE OF THE AUTHOR AND ARE NOT NECESSARILY THOSE OF WRITENET OR UNHCR. ISSN 1020-8429 2 Table of Contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................1 2. African Solidarity: An Unfortunate Precedent! ......................................................2 3. The International Community: Guilty and Complicit? .............................................3 4. The Congolese and the War..............................................................................5 4.1 General Issues.....................................................................................................5 4.2 Those Living in Areas under Rebel Control............................................................6