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(JRA Hijacker), 176 Achille Lauro, Hijacking, 167 Action Directe Index Abbas, Abu, Achille Lauro hijacking, 167 Armed Proletarian NucJei (NAP), Abe, Kimihiro (JRA hijacker), 176 formation of, 135; ideology, 208 Achille Lauro, hijacking, 167 Armee de Liberation du Quebec (ALQ), Action Directe (AD), French terrorist foundation of, 38 group, 116, 120,214 Armee Revolutionnaire du Quebec, 39 AD, see Action Directe Assen (occupation ofProvinciehuis), 83, ADF, see Anti-War Democratic Front 88, 91, 93, 108, 204; release of hostages, Adorno, Professor, infiuence on RAF, 89 117 Audran, General Rene, murder ofby Aggression, 186,190,194--5 Action Directe, 120 Akagi, Shiro (JRA hijacker), 176 Aufbau (Reconstruction), programme of, A1geria, 39,45,46,61,201 17 Aigerian Secret Army Organization Augsburg, bomb attack on police (OAS), and BAS, 14 headquarters,1I9 Alliance of Ambonese Y outh for the Austrian People's Party (OVP), and Berg­ Republic ofIndonesia (API), 78 Isel Bund, 7 Alpini (mountain troops), ltaly, 17 Austrian Socialist Party (SPO), and Berg­ ALQ, see Armee de Liberation du Quebec Isel Bund, 7 Amato, Dr Nicolo (Director General of Autonomy Statute 1948, (South Tyrol), the Italian Prison Service), 139, 149 background to, 3-4; provisions of, 5-6, Ambon (Moluccas), 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 87 199 Ambonese revolts (1817, 1858, 1860, 1864, Autonomy Statute 1972 (South Tyrol), 1866),74 effect of, 23, 30 Ambonese Study Foundation, 78 American Club (Napies), alJeged JRA Baader, Andreas (RAF founder member), bombing of, 184 116,121; suicide of, 119, 122, 123 Analyses ofterrorism, 127-8 Badan Persatuan (Unity League ofthe Andreotti, Giulio, 147, liberation of People), 81, 85; support for terrorist Moro, 163 activity, 86 Anti-Imperialist International Brigade Bando, Kunio (JRA member), 178, 183 (probable JRA branch), attacks on BAS, see Befreiungsausschluss Südtirol Embassies, 182-3 Baum, Gerhart Rudolf (FRG Interior Anti-Vietnam Warmovement, 175 Minister), research into German Anti-War Democratic Front (ADF) Terrorism, 127 Japan and Philippines, foundation of, 183 BBE, see Special Assistance Units API, see Alliance of Ambonese Y outh for Beckurts, Professor Dr Karlheinz (board the Republic of Indonesia member of Siemens), murder of, 121 Appeal Court (part of Italian three-trial Befreiungsausschluss Südtirol (BAS - system), 154 South Tyrol Freedom Committee), and Arab Red Army (branch of JRA), bombing, 9; remnant of, 26, 32; trials, formation of, 176 19,20; and violence, 25 Arafat, Yasser (PLO leader), 180; links Benedikter, Dr Alfons (SVP faction), 26-7 withBR,165 Berg-Isel Bund, foundation of, 7; Armed Forces Information Service problems for, 12-14; support for (SIFAR), ltalian intelligence service, violence, 8, 9-10, trials, 20--1 141 BfV, see Federal Office for the Protection Armed Nuclei for Popular Autonomy of the Constitution (NAPAP, France), links with BR and BKA, see Federal Crirninal Agency PL,164 Black Panthers, 81,175 223 224 Index BölJ, Heinrich (Nobel Prizewinner), Central Operative Nuc1ei for Security comments in Der Spiegel, 118; (NOCS), Italian anti-terrorist units, 142 publication of The Lost Honour 0/ Ceram (Moluccas), 75, 77, 79, 87 Katharina Blum, 123--4; and Reports on CESIS, see Executive Cornmittee for the the State 0/ Mind, 124 IntelJigence and Security Services Bolzano Industrial Zone, 1,8,9,11,23, Charter ofRights and Freedoms (1982), 24,29 Canada,68 Bourassa, Robert (Liberal Party leader), Charter of the French Language (1977), 47,48,49,51, 55, 56, 58, 64, 69; election 68 of,4O Charter ofthe United Nations, and self­ Bourne, Robin (retired colonel, PMO, determination, 213-14 SOC),47 Chartrand, Michael (leader ofCentral des Bovensmilde (attacks on school), 79, 83, Syndicats Nationaux), 36 86-7,88,105,204 Chirac, Jacques (French premier), 148 BR, see Red Brigades Choquette, Jerome (Justice Minister), 48, Brandt, Willy (SPD leader), 125 49,51,54 Braunmuhl, Gerold von (Foreign Office Chouinard, Julien (Bourassa's executive Ministerial Director), murder of, 121 assistant),47 Brescia, bomb attack, 142, 150 Christian Democratic Party (DC) ltaly, British Embassy (Rome), JRA attack on, 139,161; and anti-terrorist spending, 183 160 Buback, Siegfried (Federal Attomey­ Christian Democratic Union (CDU) General), murder of, 115, 124, 129 FRG, 117, 131 Burger, Dr Norbert (leader ofBAS), 13- Christian People's Union (Ambon), 78 14,21 Chukaku-Ha (Core Faction) Japan, 174 Burgess, Harrison (US Consul), kidnap Coco, Francesco (chiefprosecutor of target, 43--4, 48, 64 Genoa), assassination of, 149 Buru(Moluccas),75 Combined Anti-Terrorist Squad (CA TS) BVD, see Department ofintemal Security Canada, 42, 43, 47, 48, 63, 65; formation of, 38-9,201,202 Cadieux, Femand (PMO, SOC, principal Cornrnand Post, Netherlands, functions speech writer), 47 of,98 Camorra, 144 Cornrnission ofNineteen, composition of, Canadian Broadcasting Company (CBC), 12; and Package Agreement, 12, 16; 49 foundation of, 29-30, 199-200 Carabinieri, 4, 11, 13, 14, 17, 18, 19,25, Confinement police, prison wardens 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 147 (ltaly), 141 Carbonneau, Marc (Lanctöt group Conrad, Joseph, the perfect anarchist, 216 member), 42, 48, 58 Core Faction, Japan, see Chukaku-Ha Casalegno, Carlo (deputy editor of La Corps for the Maintenance of Order, Stampa), shooting of, 160 Moluccas (KPK), 81, 84, 86 Cassation Court (part of ltalian three-trial Cosette-Trudel, Jacques (Lanctöt group system), 154, 155 member), 42, 53; arrest of, 59 CATS, see Combined Anti-Terrorist Cossiga Law (Italy), 151-2, 154 Squad Cossiga, Francesco (Italian Interior CDU, see Christian Democratic Union Minister), formation of cornrnittee, 148; Celere (police special action squads), interview with La Republica, 140 ltaly, 17-18 Cöte, Michel (CATS special adviser), 41, Central des Syndicats Nationaux (CSN), 47,56 call for revolution, 36 Court of Assizes (part ofitalian three-trial Central Investigation Information Service system), 154 (CRI) Netherlands, foundation of, 98 Craxi (Italian premier), 147 Central Office for General Investigations Cretien, Jean (leader ofthe Federal and Special Operations (UCIGOS), Liberal Party), and Meech Lake Italy, 17; functions of, 142 Accord,69 Index 225 Crisis Centre (Netherlands), foundation Diabosatu-Toge (training ground for of, 95; functions of, 100, 101, 105, 107 JRA), arrests at, 172, 175 Croce, Fulvio (President of the Turin Dieppe Royal 22nd cell (fictitious FLQ lawyers' association), murder of, 149 cell),64 Croissant, Klaus (Iawyer), arrest of, 123 DlooS, see Division for General Cross, James (British Trade Investigations and Special Operations Commissioner), kidnap, 45-50, 52, 54, Dissociation Law (Italy), 153, 156 58-60,64,67.201,202-3;government Division for General Investigations and concessions, 46; negotiations. 50. Special Operations (OIooS), Italy, 17, release of, 59-60 142 CSN. see Central des Syndicats DKP, see German Communist Party Nationaux Douglas, Tommy (leader ofNew Cuba,45,46,55,59,175,203 Democratic Party), 56 Curcio, Renato (BR founder member), Drapeau, Jean (Mayor ofMontreal), 47, arrest and imprisonment, 155 56, and election results, 58 Czechoslovakia, invasion of, 117 East Asia Anti-Japan Armed Front, D'Urso, Judge, kidnap ofby BR, 157, bombings, 173 158; and release, 158 Ekita, Yukiko (East Asian Anti-Japan Dacca hijack (JRA), 178, 181, 182 Armed Front), release of, 178, 181 Daidoji, Ayako (East Asian Anti-Japan Embassies, 183; bombing ofthe American Armed Front), release of, 178, 181 Club, 184; wanted list, 178 Dalla Chiesa, General Carlo Alberto Ensslin, Gudrun, 118, 121; suicide of, 119, (carabinieri), 142--4; intelligence 122,123 gathering, 146--7; prison security, 150-­ ETA, see Freedom for the Basque I; rounding up of BR terrorists, 148-9 Homeland Data Protection Acts, 130 European Convention on Extradition Davey, Jim (PMO, SOC director), 47 (1957),20,21 DC, see Christian Democratic Party European Convention on the Suppression De Gaulle, President Charles (1967 ofTerrorism, 214 Quebec visit), 36, 201 Evangelical Broadcasting Company (EO), De Gasperi-Gruber Agreement, 108 provisions of, 2, 4, 5, 8, 11, 15-16,21-2, Executive Committee for the Intelligence 25,26,199 and Security Services (CESIS), Italy, De Mita (ltalian premier), 147, 166 141,145,147 De Punt (attacks on train), 79, 83, 86--7, 88,91 Federal Border Guards Unit (GSG9) Defence Information Service (SID), FRG, 119 Italian intelligence service, 141 Federal Criminal Agency (BKA) FRG, Dei!, hostage-taking, 94 126--7,130 Demers. Robert (Iawyer), 52 Federal Intelligence Service (FRG), 130 Department for the Protection ofthe Federal Office for the Protection ofthe State (BKA agency) FRG, 130 Constitution (BIV) FRG, 126--7, 130 Department of External Affairs, Canada, Federal Prosecuter's Office (FRG), 131 46,47 Federal Republic ofGermany (FRG), 114 Department ofInternal Security (BVD), Federation ofCommunists, Japan Netherlands, 95, 98 (Kyosando ),formation of, 171 Department ofNational Defence (DND), Fiat (Italy), attacks on factories, 161; Canada,47 redundancies, 162 Department of Regional Economic Finance police (Italy), responsibilities, 141 Expansion (DREE), Canada, and First of October Anti-Faeist Resistance investments. 67 Group(GRAPO)Spain,1l6 Depression, 188 Fletcher, WPC Yvonne, murder of, 220 Desrochers, Paul (special adviser to FLN, see National Liberation Front, Chouinard),47 Aigeria 226 Index FLP, see Front de Liberation Populaire Grassini, General (head ofSISOE and FLQ, see Quebec Liberation Front SISMI),145 Folini, Maurizio, ltalian arms traflicker, Gschnitzer, Or Franz (chairman of the 165 Berg-lael Bund), 7, 8,13,20
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