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Optics Terminology Resource Optics Terminology Resource Version 1.0 (Last Updated: 2019-03-30) - Institute for scientific and technical information - Optics terminology resource Optics terminology resource Version 1.0 (Last updated: 2019-03-30) Terminology resource used for indexing bibliographical records dealing with “Optics” in the PASCAL database, until 2014. French, Spanish and German versions of this vocabulary are also available. This vocabulary is browsable online at: https://www.loterre.fr Legend • Syn: Synonym. • → : Corresponding Preferred Term. • FR: French Preferred Term. • ES: Spanish Preferred Term. • DE: German Preferred Term. • NT: Narrower Term. • BT: Broader Term. • RT: Related Term. • URI: Concept's URI (link to the online view). This resource is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license: TABLE OF CONTENTS Alphabetical Index 4 Terminological entries 5 List of entries 243 Alphabetical index from 1/f noise to 1/f noise p. 7 -7 from 2R signal regeneration to 2R signal regeneration p. 8 -8 from 3R signal regeneration to 3R signal regeneration p. 9 -9 from ABCD matrix to azo dye p. 10 -22 from backlighting to Butterworth filter p. 26 -30 from cadmium alloy to Czochralski method p. 36 -46 from dark cloud to dysprosium barium cuprate p. 50 -55 from EBIC to eye tracking p. 59 -66 from F2 laser to fuzzy logic p. 70 -76 from g-factor to gyrotron p. 78 -83 from H-like ion to hysteresis loop p. 87 -90 from ice to IV-VI semiconductor p. 99 -100 from Jahn-Teller effect to Josephson junction p. 101 -101 from Kagomé lattice to Kurtosis parameter p. 102 -103 from lab-on-a-chip to Lyot filter p. 105 -115 from M2 factor to Müller-Lyer illusion p. 129 -131 from n type semiconductor to numerical solution p. 139 -141 from object detection to ozone p. 142 -156 from p type semiconductor to pyrometry p. 158 -178 from Q-switched laser to quintic nonlinearity p. 179 -184 from Rabi oscillation to Rydberg state p. 191 -193 from safety to synthetic-aperture radar p. 206 -215 from Ta2O5 to two-wavelength laser p. 227 -227 from ultracold atom to UV-visible spectrometry p. 228 -231 from vacuum deposition to Vycor p. 232 -234 from W state to works of art p. 235 -237 from X-ray crystallography to XUV source p. 239 -239 from YAG laser to yttrium silicate p. 240 -240 from Z scan to zoom p. 241 -242 Optics terminology resource | 4 Terminological entries Optics terminology resource | 5 ( (Al,In)As → aluminium indium arsenide (Ga,Mn)As → gallium manganese arsenide 6 | Optics terminology resource 1/F NOISE 1 1/f noise Syn: · Flicker noise · pink noise FR: bruit de basse fréquence ES: ruido rosa DE: 1/f-Rauschen URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-K6PT4KG6-B 1D structure → one-dimensional structure Optics terminology resource | 7 2R SIGNAL REGENERATION 2 2-photon absorption → two-photon absorption 2D system → two-dimensional system 2DEG → two-dimensional electron gas 2R signal regeneration FR: régénération 2R ES: regeneración 2R DE: 2R Signalregenerierung URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-NCM5766C-N 8 | Optics terminology resource 3R SIGNAL REGENERATION 3 3D structure → three-dimensional structure 3D system → three-dimensional system 3R recovery → 3R signal regeneration 3R signal regeneration Syn: 3R recovery FR: régénération 3R ES: regeneración 3R DE: 3R Signalregenerierung URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-V7T2KMVQ-N Optics terminology resource | 9 ABCD MATRIX absorbing medium A → absorbent material absorption coefficient ABCD matrix BT: physical magnitude FR: coefficient d'absorption Syn: · Ray transfer matrix ES: coeficiente de absorción · ABCD ray transfer matrix DE: Absorptionsgrad · Ray matrix URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-SHBPCZJ6-K · ABCD optical system FR: matrice ABCD ES: matriz ABCD absorption saturation DE: ABCD-Matrix BT: optical phenomenon URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-F8T6KV15-V FR: saturation d'absorption ES: saturación de la absorción ABCD optical system DE: Absorptionssättigung URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-K6RJTKLM-7 → ABCD matrix absorption spectra ABCD ray transfer matrix BT: electromagnetic spectrum → ABCD matrix FR: spectre d'absorption ES: espectro de absorción Abel equation DE: Absorptionsspektrum URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-XMZH3DVN-D FR: équation d'Abel ES: ecuación de Abel DE: Abel Gleichung Absorption spectrometer URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-GGHSHWGL-2 → absorption spectroscopy aberration correction absorption spectroscopy FR: correction d'aberration Syn: Absorption spectrometer ES: corrección de las aberraciones BT: optical spectroscopy DE: Korrektur von Aberrationen FR: spectrométrie d'absorption URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-W8KR7WPW-V ES: espectrometría de absorción DE: Absorptionssektrometrie above threshold ionization URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-TXJ1001X-4 → above-threshold ionization acceleration sensor above-threshold ionization → accelerometer Syn: above threshold ionization BT: multiphoton ionization accelerometer FR: ionisation au-dessus du seuil Syn: acceleration sensor ES: ionización por encima del umbral BT: measurement device DE: Ionisation über der Schwelle FR: accéléromètre URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-S7T2NCP6-2 ES: acelerómetro DE: Beschleunigungssensor absorbent material URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-G59PP035-1 Syn: · absorbing media · absorbing medium achromatic lens BT: optical material BT: optical lens FR: matériau absorbant FR: lentille achromatique ES: material absorbente ES: lente acromática DE: absorbierendes Material DE: achromatische Linse URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-L5QK4K2F-D URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-GHH314H3-M absorbing media → absorbent material 10 | Optics terminology resource ACTIVE PIXEL IMAGE SENSOR achromatism acousto-optical filter FR: achromatisme Syn: · acoustooptical filter ES: acromatismo · acousto-optic filter DE: Achromatismus BT: acousto-optical device URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-D2VKB6MV-M FR: filtre acoustooptique ES: filtro acusto-óptico DE: akustooptischer Filter acoustic measurement URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-XPP16DBL-3 FR: mesure acoustique ES: medición acústica DE: Schallmessung Acousto-optical interaction URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-TJ655QHQ-R → acousto-optical effect acoustic surface wave acousto-optical modulator Syn: surface acoustic wave BT: optical modulator FR: onde acoustique de surface FR: modulateur acousto-optique ES: onda acústica superficial ES: modulador acústico-óptico DE: akustische Oberflächenwelle DE: akusto-optischer Modulator URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-V44CXSLM-Q URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-TMPHDP13-F acoustic wave acoustooptical filter FR: onde acoustique → acousto-optical filter ES: onda acústica DE: akustische Welle URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-C5W3V4CD-P acridine dye BT: organic dye acoustic waveguide FR: colorant acridinique ES: colorante acridínico FR: guide d'onde acoustique DE: Acridin-Farbstoff ES: guía de onda acústica URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-T7SGS1NT-3 DE: akustischer Wellenleiter URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-DCFCH6WM-Z acrylamide acousto-optic filter BT: chemical compound FR: acrylamide → acousto-optical filter ES: acrilamida DE: Acrylamid acousto-optical deflector URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-Q7SPNPVH-0 BT: acousto-optical device FR: déflecteur acoustooptique active mode-locking ES: deflector acusto-óptico BT: mode locking DE: akusto-optischer Ablenker FR: blocage de modes actif URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-M01WQ1X3-J ES: amarre de modos activo DE: aktive Modenkopplung acousto-optical device URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-XKGJ645R-P NT: · acousto-optical deflector · acousto-optical filter active optics FR: dispositif acoustooptique FR: optique active ES: dispositivo acusto-óptico ES: óptica activa DE: akusto-optische Vorrichtung DE: aktive Optik URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-RHC4MMF5-Q URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-L5NV6SKP-R acousto-optical effect active pixel image sensor Syn: Acousto-optical interaction BT: CMOS image sensor BT: photoelasticity FR: capteur d'image à pixel actif FR: effet acousto-optique ES: sensor de píxel activo ES: efecto acústico óptico DE: aktiver Pixelsensor DE: akusto-optischer Effekt URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-CF0V9517-9 URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-L9NV4Q15-9 Optics terminology resource | 11 ACTIVE Q-SWITCHING active Q-switching adiabatic process BT: Q-switching FR: processus adiabatique FR: déclenchement actif ES: proceso adiabático ES: conmutación Q activa DE: adiabatisches Prozess DE: aktive Güteschaltung URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-TMQF51SZ-D URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-NBSCHFDT-R aerial surveying actuator FR: observation aérienne FR: actionneur ES: levantamiento aéreo ES: accionador DE: Luftvermessung DE: Aktor URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-R40L56H0-Z URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-T4G4SJF6-V aerogel adaptive algorithm FR: aérogel BT: algorithm ES: aerógel FR: algorithme adaptatif DE: Aerogel ES: algoritmo adaptativo URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-D1RTFPXM-2 DE: adaptiver Algorithmus URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-L6QVLQF3-W aerosol FR: aérosol adaptive filter ES: aerosol FR: filtre adaptatif DE: Aerosol ES: filtro adaptativo URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-VH5X2CRQ-V DE: adaptiver Filter URI: http://data.loterre.fr/ark:/67375/FMC-JZDFJ1N2-G aerosol-gel process → sol-gel process
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