OCS Advisory Offshore Workshop
The Development of Cascade and Chinook Fields in Ultra Deep Waters of the Gulf of Mexico
César Palagi Walker Ridge Asset Manager Petrobras America Inc. January 20th, 2010 1of 20 1 Agenda
1 - Introduction 2 - Cascade and Chinook Framework - Ownership and Well History - GoM Environment and Regulation 3 - Cascade and Chinook – Phase 1 - Overview and Timeline - Reservoir and Wells - Subsea, FPSO and Export System 4 - Path Forward
2of 20 2 Agenda
1 - Introduction 2 - Cascade and Chinook Framework - Ownership and Well History - GoM Environment and Regulation 3 - Cascade and Chinook – Phase 1 - Overview and Timeline - Reservoir and Wells - Subsea, FPSO and Export System 4 - Path Forward
3of 20 3 Petrobras Summary
Proven Reserves (SPE): 15 bi boe Employees: 74,000 O&G Production: 2.6 million boe/day Refining Throughput: 2.1 million boe/day
United Kingdom
New York USA Portugal Japan Houston Turkey Iran China Libya Pakistan Mexico Senegal Nigeria India Colombia Venezuela Singapore Tanzania Ecuador BRAZIL Angola Peru Mozambique Bolivia Rio de Paraguay Janeiro Uruguay
Argentina
HEAD OFFICE TRADING GAS & POWER DOWNSTREAM E&P REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE 4of 20 SOURCE: PETROBRAS 4 PetrobrasPetrobras asas anan OperatorOperator ofof FloatingFloating ProductionProduction SystemsSystems
FPS Operators All Contracted Vessels (252 Vessels Total)
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Petrobras 45 Shell 15 StatoilHydro 15 ExxonMobil 13 BP 12 Chevron 12 Anadarko 10 Total 9 CNOOC 8 ConocoPhillips 8 ENI/Agip 5 Others 100
FPSO Semi Spar TLP Other 5of 20 Copyright © 2008 ODS-Petrodata, Inc. 5 Agenda
1 - Introduction 2 - Cascade and Chinook Framework - Ownership and Well History - GoM Environment and Regulation 3 - Cascade and Chinook – Phase 1 - Overview and Timeline - Reservoir and Wells - Subsea, FPSO and Export System 4 - Path Forward
6of 20 6 Petrobras E&P Portfolio in Gulf of Mexico
Tiber Tiber Cascade Chinook Stones St. Malo
7of 20 7 Cascade and Chinook Field History (1996 Lease Sale) YearYear CascadeCascade ChinookChinook 2002 1 Discovery Well 2003 1 Discovery Well 2004 2005 2 Appraisal Wells 2006 Petrobras took Operatorship 2007 2008 2009 2 Wells 8of 20 8 Cascade and Chinook Lease Holders
Lease Holders
• Petrobras – 50% The Cascade Field • Devon – 50%
(Blocks WR205, 206,249 &250)
Lease Holders
• Petrobras – 66.67% The Chinook Field • Total – 33.33%
(Blocks WR 425,426,469&470)
9of 20 9 Lower Tertiary in GoM Depositional Environment
( Badley Ashton )
Cascade & Chinook
10 of 20 10 Oil and Gas Pipelines in Gulf of Mexico
200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 1,600,000 1,800,000 2,000,000 2,200,000 2,400,000 2,600,000 2,800,000 3,000,000 3,200,000 3,400,000 11,200,000 11,200,000 FLORIDA ALABAMA MississipiMISSISSIPPI Alabama LOUISIANA
11,000,000 Louisiana 11,000,000
MISSISSIPPI SOUND TEXAS PENSACOLA E CHANDELEUR SOUND MOBIL ADDN. Texas 30°00'N
CHANDELEUR SOUND CHANDELEUR CHANDELEUR E. ADDN 10,800,000 10,800,000
BRETON SOUND DESTIN DOME SABINE PASS
SABINE PASS MAIN PASS MAIN PASS S.& E. ADDNS
WEST CAMERON SOUTH MARSH ISLAND N. ADDN A KNOLL 10,600,000 VIOSC 10,600,000
EAST CAMERON BAY MARCHAND HIGH VERMILION ISLAND SOUTH PASS WEST DELTA SOUTH PAS E. ADDN WEST CAMERON GRAND ISLE W. ADDN SOUTH PELTO ISLAND HIGH ISLAND EUGENE E. A DDN SOUTH MARSH SHIP SHOAL ISLAND SOUTH PASS WEST DELTA S. ADDN GALVESTON SOUTH TIMBALIER S. ADDN 10,400,000 10,400,000 DE SOTO CANYON
GRAND ISLE IPPI CANYON BRAZOS S. ADDN MISSISS
WEST CAMERON SOUTH MARSH SOUTH TIMBALIER EAST CAMERON VERMILION S. ADDN S. ADDN ISLAND LAND SHIP SHOAL HIGH S. ADDN S. ADDN S. ADDN EUGENE IS N ISLAND S. ADDN S. ADD S. ADDN HIGH ISLAND E. ADD M N ATAGORDA ISLAND GALVESTON S. EXT 10,200,000 10,200,000 S. ADDN EWING BANK 28°00'N BRAZOS S. ADDN
MUSTANG ISLAND E. ADDN MUSTANG ISLAND LLOYD RIDGE 10,000,000 10,000,000 ATWATER VALLEY GREEN CANYON GARDEN BANKS EAST BREAKS
CORPUS CHRISTI
NORTH PADRE NORTH PADRE ISLAND ISLAND 9,800,000 E. ADDN 9,800,000 Cascade & HENDERSON POR T ISABEL LUND ALAMINOS CANYON KEATHLEY CANYON WALKER RIDGE 9,600,000 SOUTH PADRE 9,600,000 SOUTH PADRE ISLAND ISLAND E. ADDN Chinook 26°00'N
FLORIDA PLAIN 9,400,000 LUND SOUTH 9,400,000 Mexico SIGSBEE ESCARPMENT AMERY TERRACE
200,000 400,000 600,000 800,000 1,000,000 1,200,000 1,400,000 1,600,000 1,800,000 2,000,000 2,200,000 2,400,000 2,600,000 2,800,000 3,000,000 3,200,000 3,400,000 96°00'W 94°00'W 11 of 20 92°00'W 90°00'W 88°00'W 11 Currents, Furrows and Hurricanes in Gulf of Mexico
~1 Football Field
12 of 20 12 Regulatory Compliance
MMS USCG
Exploration Plan Certificate of Compliance (COC) Application for permit to Drill Foreign Flag Issues & Equivalencies Conservation Information Document Design Document & Plan Review Downhole Commingling Manning & Licensing D.W.O.P. Security / Safety Zone D.O.C.D. Lightering Procedure Pipeline Application / ROW & LT Oil Spill Management Riser Verification (CVA – Risers) Emergency Evacuation Plan / Vessel Structural verification (Structural CVA) Response Plan Production Safety System In-Service inspection plan Surface Commingling & Measurement USCG Inspections During Construction Well Control & Production Training & Installation In-Service Inspection Plans Pre-COI / COC Inspection Oil Spill Response NPDES Departure Requests MMS Inspections incl. Pre-Production Inspection
13 of 20 13 Agenda
1 - Introduction 2 - Cascade and Chinook Framework - Ownership and Well History - GoM Environment and Regulation 3 - Cascade and Chinook – Phase 1 - Overview and Timeline - Reservoir and Wells - Subsea, FPSO and Export System 4 - Path Forward
14 of 20 14 Cascade and Chinook We Were Here in Aug/2006
• Limited geological and well data; • Lack of field analogs; • Harsh environmental conditions; • Ultra-deep waters; • Lack of pipeline infrastructure; • FPSO regulation under development; • Tight SOP deadlines; • Willingness to produce ASAP.
15 of 20 15 16 of 20 16 Project Schedule
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1st Half 2nd Half 1st Half 2nd Half 1st Half 2nd Half 1st Half 2nd Half 1st Half 2nd Half
Design Facilities
Procure Facilities Petrobras Estimated Operator 1st Oil
Execute Facilites
Design Wells
Drill & Complete
Regulatory Compliance Drill & Complete
17 of 20 17 Reservoir Challenges
Seismic Vessels
18 of 20 18 Cascade and Chinook Rigs 1/2
2008 2008
Ocean Endeavor - 10,000 ft WD ( Under Contract to Devon Energy ) West Sirius - 10,000 ft WD Diamond Offshore Drilling ( Under Contract to Devon Energy ) Seadrill Limited
19 of 20 19 Cascade and Chinook Rigs 2/2
2009/2010 2010
Discover Deep Seas 10,000 ft WD (Under Contract to Chevron) Ocean Courage Transocean Ltd. 10,000 ft WD (New Built) Diamond Offshore Drilling
20 of 20 20 Shuttle Vessel Subsea Challenges FPSO
Gas Export FSHR Production Dual PIP Gas Export FSHR Flowlines Pipeline Power Umbilical
Boosting Tree Pump Dual Flowlines
4-Slot Manifold Boosting Pump Tree Control Umbilical
21 of 20 21 Subsea Risers and Equipment
Tree & Manifolds: Houston
Technip Deep Blue
er Can: Finland Ris 22 of 20 22 Pipe-in-pipe Installation
Heerema Balder
Pipe-in-pipe: Mexico and Alabama
23 of 20 23 Umbilical Construction and Installation
Umbilical: Alabama Subsea 7 Seven Seas
24 of 20 24 FPSO and Shuttle Challenges
25 of 20 25 FPSO Construction in Singapore
Module Lift onto FPSO
Aboard the FPSO at Keppel Shipyard,
26 of 20 Singapore 26 Shuttle Tanker Construction in Philadelphia
Shuttle: Philadelphia
Shuttle L aunching
27 of 20 27 FPSO & Shuttle vs. Non-storage FPU & Oil Pipeline
FPSO & Shuttle Advantages:
- No need for pipeline infrastructure. - Can be redeployed elsewhere. TLP/SS/SPAR & Oil Pipeline Advantages: - Last out and first in operations during storms. - Friendlier to subsea risers. - Allow DVA rigs and/or dry X-tree. - Well defined industry and regulation in GoM. 28 of 20 28 Gas Export Discovery Pipeline System
29 of 20 29 Cascade and Chinook Project Worldwide Construction Sites
Norway Finland Netherlands Finland Sweden Denmark Canada UK France Czech Republic Italy USA Portugal Spain China Mexico India Indonesia Singapore
Brazil Australia
Argentina
Equipment and Services 30 of 20 from over 20 Countries 30 Nationalities of the Walker Ridge Team 21 Countries
Holland Belgium UK USA Portugal Lebanon China Venezuela Mexico Iran Iraqi India Philippines Colombia Nigeria Libya Zaire Peru Singapore Brazil
Argentina
One Project… 31 of 20 … 21 Nations 31 Agenda
1 - Introduction 2 - Cascade and Chinook Framework - Ownership and Well History - GoM Environment and Regulation 3 - Cascade and Chinook – Phase 1 - Overview and Timeline - Reservoir and Wells - Subsea, FPSO and Export System 4 - Path Forward
32 of 20 32 33 of 20 33 Final Message
• The Cascade and Chinook project will pave the way for future ultra-deep water Lower Tertiary fields in the US GoM.
34 of 20 34 OCS Advisory Offshore Workshop
The Development of Cascade and Chinook Fields in Ultra Deep Waters of the Gulf of Mexico
César Palagi Walker Ridge Asset Manager Petrobras America Inc. January 20th, 2010 35 of 20 35