Early Islam Between Myth and History
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EARLY ISLAM BETWEEN MYTH AND HISTORY Suleiman Ali Mourad - 9789047416708 Downloaded from Brill.com09/24/2021 09:52:47PM via free access ISLAMIC PHILOSOPHY THEOLOGY AND SCIENCE Texts and Studies EDITED BY H. DAIBER and D. PINGREE VOLUME LXII Suleiman Ali Mourad - 9789047416708 Downloaded from Brill.com09/24/2021 09:52:47PM via free access EARLY ISLAM BETWEEN MYTH AND HISTORY Al-\asan al-BaßrÊ (d. 110H/728CE) and the Formation of His Legacy in Classical Islamic Scholarship BY SULEIMAN ALI MOURAD BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON 2006 Suleiman Ali Mourad - 9789047416708 Downloaded from Brill.com09/24/2021 09:52:47PM via free access This book is printed on acid-free paper. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Mourad, Suleiman Ali. Early Islam between myth and history : Al-Hasan al-Basri (d. 110H/7.28CE) and the formation on his legacy in classical Islamic scholarship / by Suleiman Ali Mourad. p. cm. — (Islamic philosophy, theology and science, ISSN 0169-8729 ; v. 62) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 90-04-14829-9 (alk. paper) 1. \asan al-BaßrÊ, 641 or 2-728 or 9. 2. Hadith scholars—Iraq—Baßrah— Biography. 3. Scholars, Muslim—Iraq—Baßrah—Biography. 4. Ulama— Baßrah—Biography. 5. Islam—Doctrines. I. Title. II. Series. BP80.H286M68 2005 297.2092—dc22 2005054213 ISSN 0169-8729 ISBN 90 04 14829 9 © Copyright 2006 by Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, The Netherlands Koninklijke Brill NV incorporates the imprints Brill Academic Publishers, Martinus Nijhoff Publishers and VSP. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission from the publisher. Authorization to photocopy items for internal or personal use is granted by Brill provided that the appropriate fees are paid directly to The Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Suite 910 Danvers MA 01923, USA. Fees are subject to change. printed in the netherlands Suleiman Ali Mourad - 9789047416708 Downloaded from Brill.com09/24/2021 09:52:47PM via free access To Rana Suleiman Ali Mourad - 9789047416708 Downloaded from Brill.com09/24/2021 09:52:47PM via free access CONTENTS Acknowledgments .............................................................................. ix Introduction ........................................................................................ 1 Chapter One. Al-Hˀasan al-Basrī:ˀ His Life and Career .................. 19 Part I Piety, Asceticism, and Mysticism Chapter Two. The Ascetic and Mystical Legacy of al-Hˀasan al-Basrīˀ ............................................................................................ 59 Chapter Three. The Correspondence between al-Hˀasan and ‘Umar II b. ‘Abd al-‘Azīz ................................................................ 121 Chapter Four. Letters on Piety and Mysticism Falsely Attributed to al-Hˀasan ..................................................................................... 140 Part II Theology Chapter Five. Al-Hˀasan and the Qadar Controversy .................... 161 Chapter Six. The Authenticity of the Epistle to ‘Abd al-Malik ....... 176 Epilogue ............................................................................................... 240 Appendix I. Arabic original texts for quotations cited in text ...... 245 Appendix II. TheEpistle to ‘Abd al-Malik ........................................ 284 Appendix III. A list of some students of al-Hˀasan al-Basrīˀ and their political and religious inclinations ..................................... 303 Bibliography ........................................................................................ 314 Index .................................................................................................... 333 Index of Qur’ānic Citations ............................................................... 339 Suleiman Ali Mourad - 9789047416708 Downloaded from Brill.com09/24/2021 09:52:47PM via free access.