Odisha at a Glance -2016
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Odisha At a Glance 2016 DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICS, ODISHA SRI DUSHASAN BEHERA DIRECTOR DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICS, ODISHA FOREWORD The value of Statistics in the economy of life of every nation has come to be universally recognized. In order to give concrete shape to ideas we require detailed statistics relating to the particular aspect of social life which is intended to be tackled. The demand of latest data for research planning and decision making is increasing day by day. The present publication “Odisha At a Glance, 2016” which is second in its series is an attempt to present comprehensive collection of data on various social and economical aspects of the State for a quick and easy reference. The Organisation endeavours to update this publication with a view to present data in a logical manner. It is, indeed, a valuable document which presents the data in an organised manner and exhibits the nature and extent of various socio-economic parameters of the State. The notes and data contents of this publication are based on the responses from various departments and official publication. I acknowledge with thanks the cooperation received from different Government organizations, who have made available the data presented in this publication. I hope these data will be immensely useful to the Administrator as well as planners in formulating Micro and Macro planning through an effective management system. The comparative data on important socio-economic indicators under various sectors of development of Odisha State and All India are given in a separate section. I would like to place my due record of appreciation to the officers & staff of Publication division for collecting and organizing the data under the active supervision of Smt. Indira Mishra ,Dy. Director and Smt. Ranjita Pati, Asst. Director who shoulder the entire responsibility of presentation of the data and designing of the report. I welcome any constructive comments and suggestions for improvement in the quality of the future publications of this issue D. Behera BHUBANESWAR DIRECTOR Officers & Staff Associated in this Publication:- Sri Kodandadhar Sahoo Joint Director Smt. Indira Mishra Dy. Director Smt. Ranjita Pati Asst. Director Sri Gatikrushna Behera Statistical Investigator Sri Sunil Prasad Pattanaik Statistical Asst. Sri Laxmidhar Panda Statistical Asst Smt. Bidyutlata Patsani Artist Inside This Issue Sl. No. SECTOR PAGES 1 ADMINISTRATIVE PROFILE 1 2 GEOGRAPHY 2 3 DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE 4 4. STATE FINANCE 6 5 MACROECONOMY 9 6 AGRICULTURE 11 7 ANIMAL HUSBANDRY 17 8 FISHERIES 19 9 FOREST & ENVIRONMENT 22 10 WATER RESOURCES 28 11 HEALTH 31 12 DRINKING WATER & SANITATION 37 13 EDUCATION 38 14 INDUSTRY & MINING 43 15 TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATION 48 16 ENERGY 51 17 LABOUR & EMPLOYMENT 54 18 TOURISM 57 19 BANKS 59 20 FOOD & CIVIL SUPPLIES 61 21 NATURAL CALAMITIES 62 22 SLUM IMPROVEMENT 63 23 ELECTION 64 24 ODISHA AND INDIA 66 ADMINISTRATIVE PROFILE YEAR/ ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT STATISTICS PERIOD DATE OF FORMATION 1st April 1936 STATE CAPITAL Bhubaneswar LOCATION Eastern coast of Indian Peninsula Lattitude 17 Degree 49' N - 22 Degree 34' N Longitude 81 Degree 27' E-87 Degree 29' E Boundry East :- Bay of Bengal West :- Chhattisgarh North :-Jharkhand South :-Andhra Pradesh North East :-West Bengal AREA Geographical Area Sq. Kms. 155707.00 Rural Sq. Kms. 152355.34 Urban Sq. Kms. 3351.66 Total Scheduled Areas Sq. Kms. 2015 69613.8 Of State's Geographical Area % 2015 44.7 Tribal Sub-Plan Area Sq. Kms. 2015 51920.25 Land Mass % 2015 4.7% of India’s Land mass Scheduled Tribe Communities Numbers 2015 62 Scheduled Caste Communities Numbers 2015 93 Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group Numbers 2015 13 Total Districts Numbers 2015 30 Tribal Districts Numbers 2015 12 Subdivisions Numbers 2015 58 Tehsils Numbers 2015 317 Blocks Numbers 2015 314 Tribal Sub Plan Blocks Numbers 2015 118 Gram Panchayats Numbers 2015 6209 Total Villages Numbers 2011 51313 Inhabited villages Numbers 2011 47675 URBAN LOCAL BODIES Total Urban Local Bodies Numbers 2015 111 Municipal Corporation Numbers 2015 5 Municipalities Numbers 2015 45 Notified Area Council Numbers 2015 61 TOWNS Statutory Towns Numbers 2011 107 Census Towns Numbers 2011 116 Proportion of Urban Population % 2011 16.68 Urbanization Ratio % 2011 20.0 Official Language Odia Biju Pattanayak Internatinal Major Airport Airport, Bhubaneswar Total Police station Number 2015 607 Mahila Police Station Number 2015 6 Fire Station Number 2015 263 Major Religion Hindu, Muslim, Christian and Buddhist Odisha At a Glance 2016 GEOGRAPHY ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT STATISTICS PHYSIOGRAPHY Physiographic Zones Number 4 Zones Northern Plateau Eastern Ghat Central Table Land Coastal Plain Agro-climatic zones Number 10 Zones North Western Plateau North Central Plateau North Eastern Coastal Plain East and South Eastern Coastal Plain North Eastern Ghat Eastern Ghat High Land South Eastern Ghat Western Undulating Zone Western Central Table Land Mid Central Table Land MORPHOLOGY Major Morphological zones Number 5 Zones Coastal Plains Middle Mountains & Highland Regions Central Plateau Western rolling uplands Major flood plains Major Rivers Basins Numbers 11 Subarnarekha Budhabalanga & Gambhira Baitarani Brahmani Mahanadi Rushikulya Bahuda Vansadhara Nagavali Indravati Kolab Odisha At a Glance 2016 ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT STATISTICS CLIMATES Tropical Annual Normal Rain fall mm. 1451.2 Actual Average Rain fall (2015) mm 1224.8 Mean annual temperature Centigrade 26.89 Maximum Centigrade 32.56 Minimum Centigrade 21.30 SOIL Taxonomically Broad Soil Groups Number 8 Red loamy and red sandy soil M.Hectre 7.14 (45.54 %) Mixed red and Yellow Soil M.Hectre 5.50 (35.14 %) Black Soil M.Hectre 0.96 (6.20%) Laterite and lateritic soil M.Hectre 0.70 (4.52%) Deltaic alluvial Soil M.Hectre 0.67 (4.33 %) Coastal Saline and Alluvial Soil M.Hectre 0.25 (2.52 %) Brown Forest Soil M.Hectre 0.17 ((1.10 %) Mixed red and black Soil M.Hectre 0.16 ((0.65 %) STATE SYMBOLS State Animal Sambar Deer State Bird Indian roller (Blue Jay ) State Tree Kadamba State Flower Ashoka Odisha At a Glance 2016 DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE YEAR/ ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT STATISTICS PERIOD HOUSEHOLDS Total Numbers 2011 9637820 Rural Numbers 2011 8089987 Urban Numbers 2011 1547833 Average Households Size Numbers 2011 4.4 POPULATION Total Persons 2011 419,74,218 Male Persons 2011 212,12,136 Female Persons 2011 207,62,082 Rural Persons 2011 34,970,562 Urban Persons 2011 7,003,656 Of India’s Population % 2011 3.47(11th in Position) Population Density Per Sq. Kms 2011 270 Child Population Total Persons 2011 5,273,194 Male Persons 2011 2716497 Female Persons 2011 2556697 Rural Persons 2011 4525870 Urban Persons 2011 747324 Scheduled Caste Population Total Persons 2011 71,88,463 Male Persons 2011 3617808 Female Persons 2011 3570655 Rural Persons 2011 6218642 Urban Persons 2011 969821 Scheduled Tribe Population Total Persons 2011 95,90,756 Male Persons 2011 4727732 Female Persons 2011 4863024 Rural Persons 2011 8994967 Urban Persons 2011 595789 Number of females SEX RATIO Sex Ratio 2011 979 per ‘000 males Number of girls Child sex Ratio 2011 941 per ‘000 boys Source: Census of India, 2011 Odisha At a Glance 2016 DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE YEAR/ ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT STATISTICS PERIOD LITERACY Total Literates Persons 2011 26742595 Male Persons 2011 15089681 Female Persons 2011 11652914 Rural Persons 2011 21377915 Urban Persons 2011 5364680 Scheduled Caste Literates Persons 2011 4303743 Male Persons 2011 2478584 Female Persons 2011 1825159 Rural Persons 2011 3664674 Urban Persons 2011 639069 Scheduled Tribe Literates Persons 2011 4215630 Male Persons 2011 2522307 Female Persons 2011 1693323 Rural Persons 2011 3858094 Urban Persons 2011 357536 Total Literacy Rate % 2011 72.87 Male % 2011 81.59 Female % 2011 64.01 Rural Literacy Rate % 2011 70.2 Male % 2011 79.6 Female % 2011 60.7 Urban Literacy Rate % 2011 85.7 Male % 2011 90.7 Female % 2011 80.4 Gender Gap in Total Literacy Rate % 2011 17.6 Decline in Gender Gap(2001-2011) % 2011 29.2 Scheduled Caste Literacy Rate % 2011 69.02 Male % 2011 79.21 Female % 2011 58.76 Rural % 2011 68.05 Urban % 2011 75.18 Scheduled Tribe Literacy Rate % 2011 52.24 Male % 2011 63.70 Female % 2011 41.20 Rural % 2011 51.08 Urban % 2011 69.08 Source: Census of India, 2011 Odisha At a Glance 2016 STATE FINANCE YEAR/ ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT STATISTICS PERIOD BUDGET AT A GLANCE CONSOLIDATED FUND REVENUE ACCOUNT Revenue Receipt Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 71569.18 (i) Tax Revenue Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 45273.75 (ii) Non-tax Revenue Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 26295.43 Revenue Expenditure Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 64740.16 (i) Plan Expenditure Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 23699.60 (ii) Non-Plan Expenditure Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 41040.56 (iii) Out of which Interest Payment Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 4136.44 CAPITAL ACCOUNT Capital Receipts Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 11450.91 (i) Borrowing & Other liabilities Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 11210.63 (ii) Recovery of Loans & Advances Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 240.29 (iii) Other Receipts Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE - Capital Expenditure Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 19954.34 (i) Plan Expenditure Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 16843.61 (ii) Non-Plan Expenditure Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 3110.72 (iii) Out of which debt repayment Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 2953.16 Consolidated Fund (Net) Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE -1674.41 Contingency Fund (Net) Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 0.00 Public Account (Net) Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 1674.41 Net Transaction of the Year Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 0.00 Revenue deficit(-) Surplus (+) Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE 6829.02 Fiscal deficit (-) Surplus (+) Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE -9931.87 Primary deficit (-) Surplus (+) Rs. In Crore 2015-16RE -5795.43 Source : Odisha Budget at a Glance-2016-17 (Variation if any in the figures are due to rounding up) Odisha At a Glance 2016 STATE FINANCE ITEMS INDICATORS UNIT YEAR/ STATISTICS BUDGET AT A GLANCE CONSOLIDATED FUND REVENUE ACCOUNT Revenue Receipt Rs.