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ROCCO BUTTIGLIONE/ Edith Stein Beyond Descartes: Empathy As Ground for Knowledge
EDITH STEIN BEYOND DESCARTES: EMPATHY AS GROUND FOR KNOWLEDGE Rocco Buttiglione In order to understand the significance of Edith Stein in the history of modern philosophy we must first situate her within the development of phenomenology. Phenomenology wants “to go back to things in themselves”. E. Husserl does not want, however, to set aside the whole development of modern philosophy or to go back directly to classical philosophy. In classical philosophy being stands at the beginning: “ens est illud quod primo cadit in cognitione humana”.1 In modern philosophy at the beginning stands the universal doubt on being. Knowledge must be built upon absolute certainties that resist the trial of universal doubt. We will neither ask nor answer, on this occasion, the question whether this attitude is justified or what are the limits within which it is justified. It will suffice here to state the fact that the movement of Husserl towards things in themselves does not set aside the Cartesian stance. Husserl is no Thomist or Neo-Thomist. We also, then, will begin with the “Cogito ergo sum" of Descartes. This is, in one sense, the absolute beginning of modern philosophy. How shall we translate this easy Latin sentence? The easiest translation is “I think and then I am”. If I were not, if I did not exist, I would not think. The certainty of my being then Dr. ROCCO BUTTIGLIONE, Italian philosopher, politician, the minister for EU policies (from 2001 to 2005) and then Minister for Cultural Assets and Activities (from 2005 to 2006) in Silvio Berlusconi's governments. -
CV Rocco Buttiglione Kulturminister Italien
I/10, Abteilung für bilaterale Angelegenheiten Stand: Juni 2005 ITALIEN Ministry for Culture Minister of Culture Via del Collegio Romano 27 - 00186 ROMA Tel +39-0667231 www.beniculturali.it Rocco BUTTIGLIONE e-mail: [email protected] [email protected] Born 6 June 1948 in Gallipoli (province of Lecce) Married and father of four daughters Education: - He lives in Rome, where he is Full Professor of political science at Saint Pius V University. - He studied law in Turin and Rome, where he took his degree with a thesis in the history of political doctrines under Professor Augusto Del Noce. He became Prof. Noce's assistant and friend, and established an intellectual collaboration with him that would last for more than twenty years. - He has concerned himself with philosophy, social ethics, economics, and politics at the International Academy of Philosophy in the Principality of Liechtenstein; he also served as the Academy's Acting Chancellor and gave lectures and seminars on ethics at the Catholic University of Lublin, which awarded him an honorary degree in philosophy in May 1994. - He has been engaged in courses, seminars, meetings and lectures in the United States sponsored in collaboration with the most authoritative representatives of the American intelligentsia. - He frequents the American Enterprise Institute in Washington, D.C., directed by M. Novak, the G. Weigel Ethics and Public Policy Center in Washington, the Action Institute of R. Sirico in Michigan, and the Religion and Public Life Institute of R. Neuhaus in New York. - He is a member of the editorial boards of numerous Italian and foreign journals and editorialist with various daily newspapers. -
Edith Stein Beyond Descartes: Empathy As Ground for Knowledge
EDITH STEIN BEYOND DESCARTES: EMPATHY AS GROUND FOR KNOWLEDGE Rocco Buttiglione In order to understand the significance of Edith Stein in the history of modern philosophy we must first situate her within the development of phenomenology. Phenomenology wants “to go back to things in themselves”. E. Husserl does not want, however, to set aside the whole development of modern philosophy or to go back directly to classical philosophy. In classical philosophy being stands at the beginning: “ens est illud quod primo cadit in cognitione humana”.1 In modern philosophy at the beginning stands the universal doubt on being. Knowledge must be built upon absolute certainties that resist the trial of universal doubt. We will neither ask nor answer, on this occasion, the question whether this attitude is justified or what are the limits within which it is justified. It will suffice here to state the fact that the movement of Husserl towards things in themselves does not set aside the Cartesian stance. Husserl is no Thomist or Neo-Thomist. We also, then, will begin with the “Cogito ergo sum" of Descartes. This is, in one sense, the absolute beginning of modern philosophy. How shall we translate this easy Latin sentence? The easiest translation is “I think and then I am”. If I were not, if I did not exist, I would not think. The certainty of my being then Dr. ROCCO BUTTIGLIONE, Italian philosopher, politician, the minister for EU policies (from 2001 to 2005) and then Minister for Cultural Assets and Activities (from 2005 to 2006) in Silvio Berlusconi's governments. -
Catholic Influence in Europe an Investigative Series
CONSERVATIVE CATHOLIC INFLUENCE IN EUROPE AN INVESTIGATIVE SERIES Rocco Buttiglione, PhD ROCCO BUTTIGLIONE, PhD Born: In August 2004, Dr. Rocco Buttiglione was proposed as Vice President of the June 6, 1948 European Commission and Commissioner-designate for Freedom, Security and Gallipoli, province of Lecce, Italy Justice by the President of the European Commission, Portugal’s José Manuel Family: Barroso. Many expressed surprise and concern at the choice. Married with four daughters Buttiglione, a conservative Catholic who has been described as one of “Pope John Education: Paul II’s closest friends and counselors” and “the intellectual alter ego of Pope John Paul II,” has a long track record of supporting very conservative positions on HIV/ Massimo D’Azeglio high school, AIDS, women’s rights, immigrants’ rights, homosexual rights and reproductive rights. Turin Studied law in Turin and Rome Following the hearing to assess Dr. Buttiglione’s suitability for the position, the political coordinators of the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs Professional Positions: voted to oppose his nomination for both the proposed remit and any other position. • Professor of Political Science, After a separate hearing in front of members of the Committee on Legal Affairs, that St. Pius V University committee supported his nomination, despite reservations expressed by members of • President, Italian Union of the socialist and green groupings. However, the 25 members of the Commission Christian Democrats (CDU- (one from each member state) are approved or rejected as a bloc, not individually, Cristiani Democratici Uniti)1 and Mr. Barroso has expressed his full trust in all of his Commissioner-designates. -
Catholicism and European Politics: Introducing Contemporary Dynamics
religions Editorial Catholicism and European Politics: Introducing Contemporary Dynamics Michael Daniel Driessen Department of Political Science and International Affairs, John Cabot University, 00165 Rome, Italy; [email protected] 1. Introduction Recent research on political Catholicism in Europe has sought to theorize the ways in which Catholic politics, including Catholic political parties, political ideals, and political entrepreneurs, have survived and navigated in a post-secular political environment. Many of these studies have articulated the complex ways in which Catholicism has adjusted and transformed in late modernity, as both an institution and a living tradition, in ways which have opened up unexpected avenues for its continuing influence on political practices and ideas, rather than disappearing from the political landscape altogether, as much Citation: Driessen, Michael Daniel. previous research on religion and modernization had expected. Among other things, this 2021. Catholicism and European new line of research has re-evaluated the original and persistent influence of Catholicism Politics: Introducing Contemporary on the European Union, contemporary European politics and European Human Rights Dynamics. Religions 12: 271. https:// discourses. At the same time, new political and religious dynamics have emerged over doi.org/10.3390/rel12040271 the last five years in Europe that have further challenged this developing understanding of contemporary Catholicism’s relationship to politics in Europe. This includes the papal Received: 26 March 2021 election of Pope Francis, the immigration “crisis”, and, especially, the rise of populism and Accepted: 6 April 2021 new European nationalists, such as Viktor Orbán, Jaroslaw Kaczynski and Matteo Salvini, Published: 13 April 2021 who have publicly claimed the mantles of Christian Democracy and Catholic nationalism while simultaneously refashioning those cloaks for new ends. -
Official Directory of the European Union
ISSN 1831-6271 Regularly updated electronic version FY-WW-12-001-EN-C in 23 languages whoiswho.europa.eu EUROPEAN UNION EUROPEAN UNION Online services offered by the Publications Office eur-lex.europa.eu • EU law bookshop.europa.eu • EU publications OFFICIAL DIRECTORY ted.europa.eu • Public procurement 2012 cordis.europa.eu • Research and development EN OF THE EUROPEAN UNION BELGIQUE/BELGIË • БЪЛГАРИЯ • ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA • DANMARK • DEUTSCHLAND • EESTI • ΕΛΛΑΔΑ • ESPAÑA • FRANCE • ÉIRE/IRELAND • ITALIA • ΚΥΠΡΟΣ/KIBRIS • LATVIJA • LIETUVA • LUXEMBOURG • MAGYARORSZÁG • MALTA • NEDERLAND • ÖSTERREICH • POLSKA • PORTUGAL • ROMÂNIA • SLOVENIJA • SLOVENSKO • SUOMI/FINLAND • SVERIGE • UNITED KINGDOM • BELGIQUE/BELGIË • БЪЛГАРИЯ • ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA • DANMARK • DEUTSCHLAND • EESTI • ΕΛΛΑ∆Α • ESPAÑA • FRANCE • ÉIRE/IRELAND • ITALIA • ΚΥΠΡΟΣ/KIBRIS • LATVIJA • LIETUVA • LUXEMBOURG • MAGYARORSZÁG • MALTA • NEDERLAND • ÖSTERREICH • POLSKA • PORTUGAL • ROMÂNIA • SLOVENIJA • SLOVENSKO • SUOMI/FINLAND • SVERIGE • UNITED KINGDOM • BELGIQUE/BELGIË • БЪЛГАРИЯ • ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA • DANMARK • DEUTSCHLAND • EESTI • ΕΛΛΑΔΑ • ESPAÑA • FRANCE • ÉIRE/IRELAND • ITALIA • ΚΥΠΡΟΣ/KIBRIS • LATVIJA • LIETUVA • LUXEMBOURG • MAGYARORSZÁG • MALTA • NEDERLAND • ÖSTERREICH • POLSKA • PORTUGAL • ROMÂNIA • SLOVENIJA • SLOVENSKO • SUOMI/FINLAND • SVERIGE • UNITED KINGDOM • BELGIQUE/BELGIË • БЪЛГАРИЯ • ČESKÁ REPUBLIKA • DANMARK • DEUTSCHLAND • EESTI • ΕΛΛΑΔΑ • ESPAÑA • FRANCE • ÉIRE/IRELAND • ITALIA • ΚΥΠΡΟΣ/KIBRIS • LATVIJA • LIETUVA • LUXEMBOURG • MAGYARORSZÁG • MALTA • NEDERLAND -
Forum Intelligence on the World, Europe, and Italy 46Th Edition
Forum Intelligence on the World, Europe, and Italy 46th Edition Friday, Saturday and Sunday, September 4, 5 and 6, 2020 Proceedings will begin at 8:45 a.m. sharp on Friday, Sept. 4 and will conclude at 13:30 p.m. on Sunday, Sept. 6 (a luncheon will follow). Villa d’Este (Via Regina, 40) - Cernobbio (Lake Como, Italy) __________________________________________________________________________________________________ The decision to carry out the Forum could only be made once the pandemic situation was clarified, the Italian government gave the green light to hold seminar activities, and Villa d’Este opened its doors to visitors (it just reopened on June 18). Consequently, the decisions from many speakers are still outstanding. We are working hard to obtain the additional confirmations that will certainly arrive and will send updates on the situation in a timely fashion. The program, as it currently stands, will address the following topics: • The World after the Covid-19 Pandemic: Challenges and Impacts on Business • The Good News – The Positive Narrative the World Needs • The Peres Heritage Initiative: Building the Future Through Young Talents • The Economic Outlook • Today the World of Tomorrow – Scientific and Technological Developments - Focus on Pandemic Risks and Lessons Learned from the Coronavirus Outbreak • The 2020 US Presidential Election: Possible Scenarios • The Agenda to Change Europe - Ways Ahead for the European Union and Strategies for Recovery - The Green New Deal after the Covid-19 Tsunami - An Update on Brexit - Policy -
Agenda Europe’
RESTORING THE NATURAL ORDER The religious extremists’ vision to mobilize European societies against human rights on sexuality and reproduction Brussels, April, 2018 Copyright © EPF 2018 All Rights Reserved. The contents of this document cannot be reproduced without prior permission of the author. ISBN: 978-2-9602183-1-2 9782960218312 Written by Neil Datta, Secretary of the European Parliamentary Forum on Population & Development. EPF is a network of members of parliaments from across Europe who are committed to protecting the sexual and reproductive health of the world’s most vulnerable people, both at home and overseas. We believe that women should always have the right to decide upon the number of children they wish to have, and should never be denied the education or other means to achieve this that they are entitled to. Find out more on epfweb.org and by following @EPF_Pop_Dev on Twitter. PARIS, FRANCE - OCT. 5, 2014: A man holds a sign during an anti-gay rights protest in Paris, which says «One Man, One Woman, One Child and That’s it». “Restoring the Natural Order”: The religious extremists’ vision to mobilize European societies against human rights on sexuality and reproduction. ABSTRACT In 2013, 20 US and European campaigners began strategizing ‘achievable goals’ to roll back human rights for sexual and reproductive health in Europe. Documents have recently emerged which reveal a detailed, extremist strategy called Restoring the Natural Order: an Agenda for Europe, which seeks to overturn existing laws on basic human rights related to sexuality and reproduction, such as the right to divorce; for a woman to access contraception, assisted reproduction technologies or have an abortion; equality for lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans or intersex (LGBTI) persons; or the right to change one’s gender or sex without fear of legal repercussions. -
7.4.09 Nota Al Presidente Del Consiglio
CONFSAL - Vigili del Fuoco Federazione Nazionale Autonoma Vigili del Fuoco Roma, 7 aprile 2009 Al Presidente del Consiglio dei Ministri On. Silvio BERLUSCONI e, p. c: Al Sottosegretario di Stato alla Presidenza del Consiglio On.le Gianni LETTA Al Presidente del Senato Sen. Renato SCHIFANI Al Presidente della Camera dei Deputati On. Gianfranco FINI Al Ministro dell’Interno On. Roberto MARONI Al Ministro per i Rapporti con le Regioni On. Raffaele FITTO Al Ministro per l’Attuazione del Programma di Governo On. Gianfranco ROTONDI Al Ministro per la Pubblica Amministrazione e Innovazione On. Renato BRUNETTA Al Ministro per le Pari opportunità On. Mara CARFAGNA Al Ministro per le Politiche Europee On. Andrea RONCHI Al Ministro per i Rapporti con il Parlamento On. Elio VITO Al Ministro per le Riforme per il Federalismo On. Umberto BOSSI AL Ministro per le Politiche per i Giovani On. Giorgia MELONI Al Ministro per la Semplificazione Normativa On. Roberto CALDEROLI 00179 -Roma -Via Genzano, 133 - Tel 06.78384720 - Fax. 06.7842893 e-mail: [email protected] - Web: www.confsalvigilidelfuoco.it -2- Al Ministro per gli Affari Esteri On. Franco FRATTINI Al Ministro della Giustizia On. Angelino ALFANO Al Ministro della Difesa On. Ignazio LA RUSSA Al Ministro dell’Economia e Finanze On. Giulio TREMONTI Al Ministro per lo Sviluppo Economico On. Claudio SCAJOLA Al Ministro per le Politiche Agricole, Alimentari e Forestali On. Luca ZAIA Al Ministro per l’Ambiente, Tutela del Territorio e del Mare On. Stefania PRESTIGIACOMO Al ministro per le Infrastrutture e Trasporti On. Altero MATTEOLI Al Ministro per il Lavoro, Salute e Politiche Sociali On. -
Scuola, Segnali Di Unità Nella Maggioranza Tre Ore Di Vertice Con D’Alema, Poi Un Testo Supera Lo Scoglio Della Parità
09POL04A0907 ZALLCALL 12 00:08:35 07/09/99 l’Unità LA POLITICA 5 Venerdì 9 luglio 1999 ◆Un accordo basato su alcuni principi ◆Il ministro Berlinguer: «Ogni componente ◆Si riparte da un nuovo testo che il Senato che sanciscono la non distinzione ha rinunciato a una piccola parte. discuterà il 20 luglio, l’unica riserva tra gli istituti pubblici e quelli privati Non credevo che sarebbe andata così» manifestata da Rocco Buttiglione, del Cdu Scuola, segnali di unità nella maggioranza Tre ore di vertice con D’Alema, poi un testo supera lo scoglio della parità tro», commenta al termine del ver- luzzi. Un po‘ in ritardo arriva Rino borsa di studio per fasce a reddito un concreto riconoscimento alle fa- NATALIA LOMBARDO tice. E poi confessa, «non credevo Piscitello, capogruppo dell’Asinello basso». Soddisfatti anche i Verdi miglie che investono sull’istruzione che sarebbe andata così», infatti la alla Camera, «una presenza sconta- che, come commenta Massimo Sca- dei figli, qualunque sia la scelta: de- La legge prevede 800 miliardi ROMA Sulla parità scolastica si ri- sera prima temeva che la battaglia ta», commenta all’uscita, «perché lia, «non hanno mai avuto alcuna duzioni di una parte delle tasse per compatta, momentaneamente, la sulla parità avrebbe scatenato nella sul programma del governo è sicura resistenza ideologica a ragionare sul chi paga le rette della scuola priva- maggioranza di governo, il giorno maggioranza una rottura simile a la collaborazione dei Democratici, tema della parità scolastica». E l’ac- ta». Un contributo statale sulle ret- per le famiglie a basso reddito dopo la rottura provocata alla Ca- quella sulla fecondazione assistita. -
Bossi: Berlusconi Mi Manderà Una Lettera Con I Tempi Delle Riforme. Entro La Fine Del Prossimo Anno. Follini
6 oggi domenica 6 luglio 2003 Natalia Lombardo le. Fini, ieri, ha sdoganato il sistema elet- torale proporzionale già sponsorizzato da Buttiglione. Di più, Fini ha annuncia- ROMA È sfuggito un codicillo, nel fax che Bossi: Berlusconi Fassino: una verifica to un disegno di legge sul modello delle ha sugellato la Pax nella Casa delle Liber- elezioni provinciali o regionali, di pari tà. Manca una cosa da poco, la voce «ri- passo con il premierato. Altro che ammi- mi manderà una desolante e sconcertante, un ‘‘ forma fiscale», sempre annuciata dal go- nistratore unico Berlusconi, dentro An le verno come il mitico taglio delle tasse. lettera con i tempi delle programma banale e generico ambizioni sono altre. Lo dice chiaramen- Agitatissimo, ieri il ministro dell’Econo- te Mario Landolfi: «Da oggi non c’è più il mia, Giulio Tremonti, si è disperato per riforme. Entro la fine del Si sono riuniti per decidere governo Berlusconi, ma Berlusconi-Fini. un «errore di battitura di cui mi assumo ‘‘ Non c’è più una coalizione di governo, la responsabilità», che ha fatto saltare il prossimo anno. Follini: basta che per fare la pasta ma un governo di coalizione. La Cdl è passaggio nel documento faxato notte- morta e al suo posto è nata un’alleanza tempo da Berlusconi agli alleati. Ecco le con i malumori della Lega va bollita l’acqua tra FI, An, Lega e Udc, quattro partiti parole perdute, spiega il ministro: «Quan- con identità diverse, piuttosto che quella do si dice graduale riforma della scuola, vecchia cosa indistinta che era la Cdl». -
Do Democracies Have the Same Values? the Transatlantic Case
Do Democracies Have the Same Values? The Transatlantic Case by Nikos Christodoulides Democratic countries do not go to war with each other because, among other factors, they share important features of democracy.1 Among these features are common values that are reflected by their inhabitants. During 2004, two important events have challenged this notion of a commonality of values in democratic societies. This article, in light of the election of George W. Bush for a second term as president of the United States and the refusal of the European Parliament to accept Rocco Buttiglione, the Italian government’s nominee for the post of European Union Commissioner, examines the main values of the people on the two historically democratic continents and how this situation influences the transatlantic relationship. There are many articles dealing with the friction in the transatlantic alliance. Most of those articles explain today’s relationship through analysis of developments in the international system, such as the collapse of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War, and developments within the US and the EU, such as the election of George W. Bush, the attacks of September 11, 2001, and the attempts of Europeans for more integration. Without questioning the validity of the above factors in the efforts to understand today’s transatlantic relations, the examination of people’s core values in the two continents will contribute to better understanding of the current situation. DIFFERENCES ON VALUES THAT MATTER FOR AMERICANS AND EUROPEANS Timothy Garton Ash, the well-known British historian, argues in his new book that Europeans and Americans believe in the same values, the so-called “western values.”2 However, commenting on Ash’s argument, Charles Grant states that, “he is right that many of our values are similar, but not all.”3 On the issue of values on the two continents, Ivo H.