DOCSLIB.ORG

Full Spring 2001 Issue the .SU

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

Naval War College Review Volume 54 Article 1 Number 2 Spring 2001 Full Spring 2001 Issue The .SU . Naval War College Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Naval War College, The .SU . (2001) "Full Spring 2001 Issue," Naval War College Review: Vol. 54 : No. 2 , Article 1. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss2/1 This Full Issue is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Naval War College: Full Spring 2001 Issue NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIE COLLEGE WAR NAVAL NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW W Spring 2001 Volume LIV, Number 2 Spring 2001 Spring S E T A T S D E T I N U E H T N A V A L W A R C O L L E RI B RI A G V I U O E S T M AR I V I C Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2001 1 Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Naval War College Review, Vol. 54 [2001], No. 2, Art. 1 Cover The first large-scale thermonuclear deto- nation—the 10.4-megaton IVY MIKE test of 1 November 1952, at the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Pacific Proving Grounds on Eniwetok Atoll in the Mar- shall Islands. The test was designed to confirm, at the megaton level, the effec- tiveness of the newly discovered “Teller-Ulam” radiation “trigger,” an advance that made fusion explosions practicable. The explosion was unexpect- edly powerful, five hundred times more so than the fission-technology FAT MAN of 1945. It left a crater 164 feet deep and 6,240 feet across where the islet upon which the device rested had been, and it wrecked the unmanned observation equipment on nearby islets. On islands miles away, where scientists had intended to examine birds and trees, etc., to mea- sure biological effects, all animal and veg- etable life was simply destroyed. Warships over thirty miles out to sea endured sear- ing heat. The mushroom cloud rose some forty thousand feet and spread out over a hundred miles. IVY MIKE was not a “bomb” but a test-bed; the Soviet Union made the same break- through the next year. Successive tests were devoted to developing serviceable thermonuclear weapons, or “hydrogen bombs,” ultimately producing the vast ar- senals that are the subject of one of this is- sue’s themes—reductions in nuclear weapons. On page 13 begins an exchange of views between Admiral Stansfield Turner, USN (Ret.), a former president of the Naval War College, and two members of the College’s research faculty. https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss2/1 2 5/14/01 Monday, May 14, 2001 3:32:27 PM Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Naval War College: Full Spring 2001 Issue NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW Spring 2001 Volume LIV, Number 2 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE PRESS 686 Cushing Road Newport, RI 02841-1207 Published by U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons, 2001 3 5/14/01 Monday, May 14, 2001 3:32:28 PM Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Naval War College Review, Vol. 54 [2001], No. 2, Art. 1 NAVAL WAR COLLEGE REVIEW ADVISORY BOARD Professor Inis L. Claude, Jr. Dr. Norman Friedman Professor Colin Gray The Naval War College Review was established in 1948 as a forum for discus- Captain Wayne P. Hughes, Jr., U.S. Navy, Ret. sion of public policy matters of interest to the maritime services. The thoughts Professor Paul M. Kennedy and opinions expressed in this publication are those of the authors and are Professor James R. Kurth not necessarily those of the U.S. government, the U.S. Navy Department, or The Honorable Robert J. Murray the Naval War College. Professor George H. Quester The journal is published quarterly. Distribution is limited generally to com- Professor Eugene V. Rostow mands and activities of the U.S. Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard; regu- Vice Admiral James B. Stockdale, U.S. Navy, Ret. lar and reserve officers of U.S. services; foreign officers and civilians having a Lieutenant General Bernard E. Trainor, present or previous affiliation with the Naval War College; selected U.S. gov- U.S. Marine Corps, Ret. ernment officials and agencies; and selected U.S. and international libraries, Professor Russell F. Weigley research centers, publications, and educational institutions. The Honorable G. William Whitehurst Contributors PRESIDENT, NAVAL WAR COLLEGE Please request the standard contributors’ guidance from the managing editor Vice Admiral Arthur K. Cebrowski, U.S. Navy or access it on-line before submitting manuscripts. The Naval War College Re- PROVOST, NAVAL WAR COLLEGE view neither offers nor makes compensation for articles or book reviews, and it Rear Admiral Barbara E. McGann, U.S. Navy assumes no responsibility for the return of manuscripts, although every effort is DEAN OF NAVAL WARFARE STUDIES AND made to return those not accepted. In submitting work, the sender warrants EDITOR-IN-CHIEF that it is original, that it is the sender’s property, and that neither it nor a similar Professor Alberto R. Coll work by the sender has been accepted or is under consideration elsewhere. Professor Thomas B. Grassey, Editor Permissions Pelham G. Boyer, Managing Editor Reproduction and reprinting are subject to the Copyright Act of 1976 and ap- Patricia A. Goodrich, Associate Editor plicable treaties of the United States. To obtain permission to reproduce ma- Phyllis P. Winkler, Assistant Editor terial bearing a copyright notice, or to reproduce any material for commercial Lori A. Almeida, Secretary and Circulation Manager purposes, contact the editor for each use. Material not bearing a copyright Frank Uhlig, Jr., Editor Emeritus notice may be freely reproduced for academic or other noncommercial use; however, it is requested that the author and Naval War College Review be EDITORIAL OFFICES credited and that the editor be informed. Naval War College Review Code 32, Naval War College The Naval War College Review is listed in Ulrich’s International Periodicals 686 Cushing Rd., Newport, RI 02841-1207 Directory, Military Media Database, Free Magazines for Libraries, and by Fax: 401.841.1071 Oxbridge Communications; it is microformed by UMI® (Bell & Howell Infor- DSN exchange, all lines: 948 mation and Learning); it is abstracted in International Political Science Abstracts, Website: http://www.nwc.navy.mil/press in the Lancaster Index to Defence & International Security Literature, and in the Editor, Circulation, or Business Joint Warfighting Center Futures Database. It is indexed in the Air University 401.841.2236 Index to Military Periodicals, in Historical Abstracts and America: History and [email protected] Life (both ABC-CLIO), the International Bibliography of Periodical Literature, Managing Editor the International Bibliography of Book Reviews, and selectively in the American 401.841.4552 Foreign Policy Index and INFO-SOUTH. A bound 1948–1991 index of Review [email protected] feature articles is available from the editorial office; it is updated annually in the Winter issue. An index is available on-line. Book reviews (beginning with Newport Papers, Books Spring 1994) are indexed in the Gale Research, Inc., Book Review Index and 401.841.6583 on-line for recent years. [email protected] The Naval War College Press is listed in the Gale Research, Inc., Directory of Essays and Book Reviews Publications and Broadcast Media. A catalog of Press offerings is available 401.841.6584 on-line. [email protected] Other Naval War College Offices 401.841.3089 Periodicals postage paid at Newport, R.I. POSTMASTERS, send address changes to: Naval War College Review, Code 32S, Naval War College, 686 Design by Chapman and Partners, Warren, R.I. Cushing Rd., Newport, R.I. 02841-1207. Composition and typesetting by JIL Information Systems, Newport, R.I. ISSN 0028-1484 https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss2/1 4 5/14/01 Monday, May 14, 2001 3:32:28 PM Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Naval War College: Full Spring 2001 Issue CONTENTS President’s Forum. 5 Doctrines, organizations, and technologies that have evolved since World War II and before are being challenged. Clearly it is time to look at new ideas objectively and to make hard choices. But what are the rules by which these choices are to be made? Nuclear Weapons: An Exchange The Dilemma of Nuclear Weapons in the Twenty-first Century. 13 Admiral Stansfield Turner, U.S. Navy (Ret.) The United States does not need a reserve of nuclear weapons to take the offensive; something in the neighborhood of two hundred nuclear warheads will do for deterrence and retaliation. How did this nation ever get to a nuclear arsenal of 32,500 weapons? What Deters? Strength, Not Weakness . 24 Roger W. Barnett The risks of sharp reductions are of the greatest magnitude, and so are the possible consequences. “Existential deterrence,” the pivotal concept in Admiral Turner’s scheme, is a very risky and dan- gerous approach to nuclear deterrence—for if it fails, it fails catastrophically. Thinking about the Unthinkable Unreasonable Exuberance? . 36 Andrew L. Ross Defense planners will not rush to embrace Admiral Turner’s nuclear-escrow scheme. Yet the de- tails of the process Admiral Turner seeks to set in motion should not be allowed to obscure the grand purpose of the process and its significance. He is on the right track. War Gaming War Gaming in the Information Age Theory and Purpose .
Recommended publications
  • 2018 February

    2018 February

    2018 February EL PASO CHAPTER OF MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA Nationally Ranked Five-Star Chapter • MOAA Affiliate from January 23, 1956 • Our 62nd Year Chapter Staff Emeritus Inside this issue: COL Margaret H. Baskfield 584-6826 INPUT LTC Rafael G. Garcia 593-1469 3 deadline for CW3 Emiliano Gorgas 594-0444 President’s Message Major E. Dexter Lyerly 585-9619 5 April 2018 Mrs. Blanche J “Maggie” Maguire 584-7682 Border Bulletin LTC James L. McLaughlin 566-4976 Luncheon Menu LTC Daniel J. Schulte 755-3387 Program 3 March 2018 Mrs. Kathleen Schulte 755-3387 Guest Speaker MAJ Edwin S. Stone, III 598-6058 Captain Jeanne B. Thompson 598-0981 6 The Border Bulletin COL Martin C. Wehmhoner 585-9106 Events Schedule NEWSLETTER COMMITTEE COL Robert Pitt 533-5111 Editor: LTC William L. Moore 842-9650 COL Lennie Enzel 755-2325 7 EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Doc’s Corner MG Edward Greer, USA 755-2244 Mrs. Judy Stone 598-6058 MG William H. Riley, Jr. 584-8798 COL Forrest Smith 449-8944 Advertising Manager: LTC William L. Moore 9 [email protected] Mrs. Julie Pitt 533-5111 Auxiliary Liaison Printer: Northeast Printing,755-6089 Mrs. Elma Smith 355-1849 February 2018 • Vol 62 No 1 LTC William Moore 842-9650 The Border Bulletin is the Official publication of the 10 El Paso Chapter of COL Steve Barrett 222-8307 Army Nurse Corps History ... The Military Officers Association of America Mrs. Janet Rasmussen 598-3835 P.O. Box 6144, Fort Bliss, TX 79906-0144. This bulletin is published Bi-monthly. Mrs. Connie Sullivan 778-0948 11 Subscription is included in the annual Personal Affairs dues of $20.00.
  • Chief Warrant Officer George Valdez

    Chief Warrant Officer George Valdez

    Chief Warrant Ofcer George Valdez receives frst MG Singlaub Award, Feb 20, 2016 Special Operations Association May 2016 Fellow SOA members Come celebrate our fortieth anniversary in Las Vegas at the beautiful Orleans Hotel and Casino on October 17th thru the 29th. We have 32 members eligible for their forty year pins this year. One of our members has never missed a SOAR and several have missed only one or two since they began at Ceasar’s Palace, Las Vegas, NV, December of 1977. library with the 5th SF Group as training resources for active duty troops and we hope to expand this sharing of information in the future. If you have not been interviewed yet, please contact Dennis Cummings or Lisa Allen to schedule a video session at SOAR. Last year we totally booked all interview slots, so be sure to get interviewed if you have not already. the Committee’s increased activity. The hard work of Mike Taylor and his committee is paying The Special Operations Association had the great honor to participate in co-sponsoring an A. Valdez. At the U.S. Army Special Operations Command Red and Black Ball on February 20, 2016. Future awards will be given on an annual basis. Attending on behalf of the SOA Board of Directors was SOA Treasurer Pete Buscetto. “We carried a special section in this PRP dedicated to the 5thSpecial forces FLASH CHANGEOVER CEREMONY held at Fort Campbell, Kentucky on 23 March 2016, and attended by many, many SOA members, as well as hundreds of former members who served in the 5th a set of DVD’s featuring “The Australian SAS, The Untold Story”, produced by Forward Scout Films.
  • In Pueblo's Wake

    In Pueblo's Wake

    IN PUEBLO’S WAKE: FLAWED LEADERSHIP AND THE ROLE OF JUCHE IN THE CAPTURE OF THE USS PUEBLO by JAMES A. DUERMEYER Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF ARTS IN U.S. HISTORY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON December 2016 Copyright © by James Duermeyer 2016 All Rights Reserved Acknowledgements My sincere thanks to my professor and friend, Dr. Joyce Goldberg, who has guided me in my search for the detailed and obscure facts that make a thesis more interesting to read and scholarly in content. Her advice has helped me to dig just a bit deeper than my original ideas and produce a more professional paper. Thank you, Dr. Goldberg. I also wish to thank my wife, Janet, for her patience, her editing, and sage advice. She has always been extremely supportive in my quest for the masters degree and was my source of encouragement through three years of study. Thank you, Janet. October 21, 2016 ii Abstract IN PUEBLO’S WAKE: FLAWED LEADERSHIP AND THE ROLE OF JUCHE IN THE CAPTURE OF THE USS PUEBLO James Duermeyer, MA, U.S. History The University of Texas at Arlington, 2016 Supervising Professor: Joyce Goldberg On January 23, 1968, North Korea attacked and seized an American Navy spy ship, the USS Pueblo. In the process, one American sailor was mortally wounded and another ten crew members were injured, including the ship’s commanding officer. The crew was held for eleven months in a North Korea prison.
  • Civil War 1968-1970

    Civil War 1968-1970

    Copyright by Roy Samuel Doron 2011 The Dissertation Committee for Roy Samuel Doron Certifies that this is the approved version of the following dissertation: Forging a Nation while losing a Country: Igbo Nationalism, Ethnicity and Propaganda in the Nigerian Civil War 1968-1970 Committee: Toyin Falola, Supervisor Okpeh Okpeh Catherine Boone Juliet Walker H.W. Brands Forging a Nation while losing a Country: Igbo Nationalism, Ethnicity and Propaganda in the Nigerian Civil War 1968-1970 by Roy Samuel Doron B.A.; M.A. Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Austin in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy The University of Texas at Austin August 2011 Forging a Nation while losing a Country: Igbo Nationalism, Ethnicity and Propaganda in the Nigerian Civil War 1968-1970 Roy Samuel Doron, PhD The University of Texas at Austin, 2011 Supervisor: Toyin Falola This project looks at the ways the Biafran Government maintained their war machine in spite of the hopeless situation that emerged in the summer of 1968. Ojukwu’s government looked certain to topple at the beginning of the summer of 1968, yet Biafra held on and did not capitulate until nearly two years later, on 15 January 1970. The Ojukwu regime found itself in a serious predicament; how to maintain support for a war that was increasingly costly to the Igbo people, both in military terms and in the menacing face of the starvation of the civilian population. Further, the Biafran government had to not only mobilize a global public opinion campaign against the “genocidal” campaign waged against them, but also convince the world that the only option for Igbo survival was an independent Biafra.
  • New Documents on Mongolia and the Cold War

    New Documents on Mongolia and the Cold War

    Cold War International History Project Bulletin, Issue 16 New Documents on Mongolia and the Cold War Translation and Introduction by Sergey Radchenko1 n a freezing November afternoon in Ulaanbaatar China and Russia fell under the Mongolian sword. However, (Ulan Bator), I climbed the Zaisan hill on the south- after being conquered in the 17th century by the Manchus, Oern end of town to survey the bleak landscape below. the land of the Mongols was divided into two parts—called Black smoke from gers—Mongolian felt houses—blanketed “Outer” and “Inner” Mongolia—and reduced to provincial sta- the valley; very little could be discerned beyond the frozen tus. The inhabitants of Outer Mongolia enjoyed much greater Tuul River. Chilling wind reminded me of the cold, harsh autonomy than their compatriots across the border, and after winter ahead. I thought I should have stayed at home after all the collapse of the Qing dynasty, Outer Mongolia asserted its because my pen froze solid, and I could not scribble a thing right to nationhood. Weak and disorganized, the Mongolian on the documents I carried up with me. These were records religious leadership appealed for help from foreign countries, of Mongolia’s perilous moves on the chessboard of giants: including the United States. But the first foreign troops to its strategy of survival between China and the Soviet Union, appear were Russian soldiers under the command of the noto- and its still poorly understood role in Asia’s Cold War. These riously cruel Baron Ungern who rode past the Zaisan hill in the documents were collected from archival depositories and pri- winter of 1921.
  • Comedy Therapy

    Comedy Therapy

    VFW’S HURRICANE DISASTER RELIEF TET 50 YEARS LATER OFFENSIVE An artist emerges from the trenches of WWI COMEDYAS THERAPY Leading the way in supporting those who lead the way. USAA is proud to join forces with the Veterans of Foreign Wars in helping support veterans and their families. USAA means United Services Automobile Association and its affiliates. The VFW receives financial support for this sponsorship. © 2017 USAA. 237701-0317 VFW’S HURRICANE DISASTER RELIEF TET 50 YEARS LATER OFFENSIVE An artist emerges from the trenches of WWI COMEDYAS THERAPY JANUARY 2018 Vol. 105 No. 4 COVER PHOTO: An M-60 machine gunner with 2nd Bn., 5th Marines, readies himself for another assault during the COMEDY HEALS Battle of Hue during the Tet Offensive in 20 A VFW member in New York started a nonprofit that offers veterans February 1968. Strapped to his helmet is a a creative artistic outlet. One component is a stand-up comedy work- wrench for his gun, a first-aid kit and what appears to be a vial of gun oil. If any VFW shop hosted by a Post on Long Island. BY KARI WILLIAMS magazine readers know the identity of this Marine, please contact us with details at [email protected]. Photo by Don ‘A LOT OF DEVASTATION’ McCullin/Contact Press Images. After hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria 26 ON THE COVER roared through Texas, Florida and Puer- 14 to Rico last fall, VFW Posts from around Tet Offensive the nation rallied to aid those affected. 20 Comedy Heals Meanwhile, VFW National Headquar- 26 Hurricane Disaster Relief ters had raised nearly $250,000 in finan- 32 An Artist Emerges cial support through the end of October.
  • The Soviet Union and the North Korean Seizure of the USS Pueblo: Evidence from Russian Archives

    The Soviet Union and the North Korean Seizure of the USS Pueblo: Evidence from Russian Archives

    COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT WORKING PAPER #47 The Soviet Union and the North Korean Seizure of the USS Pueblo: Evidence from Russian Archives By Sergey S. Radchenko THE COLD WAR INTERNATIONAL HISTORY PROJECT WORKING PAPER SERIES CHRISTIAN F. OSTERMANN, Series Editor This paper is one of a series of Working Papers published by the Cold War International History Project of the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars in Washington, D.C. Established in 1991 by a grant from the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, the Cold War International History Project (CWIHP) disseminates new information and perspectives on the history of the Cold War as it emerges from previously inaccessible sources on “the other side” of the post-World War II superpower rivalry. The project supports the full and prompt release of historical materials by governments on all sides of the Cold War, and seeks to accelerate the process of integrating new sources, materials and perspectives from the former “Communist bloc” with the historiography of the Cold War which has been written over the past few decades largely by Western scholars reliant on Western archival sources. It also seeks to transcend barriers of language, geography, and regional specialization to create new links among scholars interested in Cold War history. Among the activities undertaken by the project to promote this aim are a periodic BULLETIN to disseminate new findings, views, and activities pertaining to Cold War history; a fellowship program for young historians from the former Communist bloc to conduct archival research and study Cold War history in the United States; international scholarly meetings, conferences, and seminars; and publications.
  • Nixon, Kissinger, Kerry and the Weathermen: How the American Peace Movement Impacted Foreign Policy During the Vietnam War, 1969-1973

    Nixon, Kissinger, Kerry and the Weathermen: How the American Peace Movement Impacted Foreign Policy During the Vietnam War, 1969-1973

    Nixon, Kissinger, Kerry and the Weathermen: How the American Peace Movement Impacted Foreign Policy During the Vietnam War, 1969-1973 The Harvard community has made this article openly available. Please share how this access benefits you. Your story matters Citation Zysett, Alyssa J. 2019. Nixon, Kissinger, Kerry and the Weathermen: How the American Peace Movement Impacted Foreign Policy During the Vietnam War, 1969-1973. Master's thesis, Harvard Extension School. Citable link http://nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:42004207 Terms of Use This article was downloaded from Harvard University’s DASH repository, and is made available under the terms and conditions applicable to Other Posted Material, as set forth at http:// nrs.harvard.edu/urn-3:HUL.InstRepos:dash.current.terms-of- use#LAA Nixon, Kissinger, Kerry and the Weathermen: How the American Peace Movement Impacted Foreign Policy during the Vietnam War; 1969-1973 Alyssa Zysett A Thesis in the Field of History for the Degree of Master of Liberal Arts in Extension Studies Harvard University May 2019 Copyright 2019 Alyssa Zysett Abstract The American peace movement, broken after four years of unsuccessful campaigning against an unrelenting war in Vietnam, fought through Richard Nixon’s presidency, determined to put a permanent end to U.S. involvement in the region. Despite their impact of restricting the extremes that often surfaced in Nixon’s foreign policy, the president ultimately executed his political strategy in Vietnam to protect his 1972 election bid and ensure his administration’s legacy. This resulted in four more years of bloodshed and U.S. deaths in Indochina.
  • Vol XIV, No. 3, August 2011

    Vol XIV, No. 3, August 2011

    Volume XIV, Edition Number 3 - August 2011 Inside This Issue … Annual FAO Banquet Report Silent Missions that Speak to FAOs The History of the Foreign Area Officer The Joint FAO Skill Sustainment Program Rotary Airpower in Irregular Warfare — Afghanistan Bridging the Coordination Gap Managing Security Cooperation Expectations Negotiating with the Chinese Arab Strategic Thought—Dr. Saleh Salem Preparing Airmen for Multi-National Operations DISCLAIMER: Association‘s International Affairs Journal (a non-profit publication for “The FAO JOURNAL” US Regional and International Affairs professionals) is printed by the Foreign Area Officer Association, Mount Vernon, VA. The views expressed within are those International Affairs of the various authors, not of the - Politico-Military Affairs - Intelligence - Security Cooperation - Department of Defense, the Armed services or any DoD agency, and are intended to The professional Journal of the FAO Association advance the profession through thought, dialog and academic discussion. The Volume XIV, Edition Number 3 — Published August 2011 contents do not reflect a DoD position and ISSN 1551-8094 are not intended to supersede official government sources. Journal content constitutes or implies affirmation or endorsement by FAOA or DoD. Inside This Issue: PURPOSE: To publish a journal for disseminating professional knowledge and furnishing information that promotes under- standing between U.S. regional and interna- Annual FAO Banquet Report tional affairs specialists around the world By: LTC Don Baker , US Army Pg 3 and improve their effectiveness in advising decision-makers. It is intended to forge a The History of the Foreign Area Officer closer bond between the active, reserve, By: Mr. Jeffery Hoffman, DoD Civilian Pg 6 and retired FAO communities.
  • The American Legion [Volume 124, No. 5 (May 1988)]

    The American Legion [Volume 124, No. 5 (May 1988)]

    Last Chance Final Year for this Incredible Low Price on the Most Popular Summer Shirt in America! Men, if you act at once while my one remaining boatload of genuine imported Guayabera Summer Shirts is still in stock, I promise you will be the Best Dressed, Smartest, Coolest, Most Comfortable man around town this summer and still pay only • 4 POCKETS ! • Tailored to Fit! • NO JACKET REQUIRED! Details! Details! Details! Real f a button side vents, f ® JOW YOU MUST HURRY! 1: Quality like this probably will cost twice ^the price anywhere else, but I bought these Wfearfy and my ship has just come in. All sizes, all colors in cool, crisp, polyester/cotton I NO IRON summer shirting. BUT HURRY! Once these are gone, there are no more at this price ever! Use this coupon: /A quality Haband Import 'Shirts 3for NO-IRON for W MM 37.25 4/49.50 Summer Shirts SAVE $2: All 5 for $60.35 ^ HABANDuAQAiin COMPANYrn SIZES: S(14-14y2) M(15-15'/2) 265 N. 9th Street L(16-16y2) XL(17-17'/2) Paterson, N.J. 07530 PLEASE ADD $2.50 PER SHIRT FOR 2XL(18-18'/2)* 3XL(19-19y2)* Si, Senor! Send _ shirts COLOR SIZE? QTY.7 GUARANTEE: If I do not choose ^ _A_ WHITE to wear the shirts, I may return them within 30 days for a full B BLUE refund of every penny I paid you. _c_ TAN lament enclosed or _f_ YELLOW Charge: DVisa DMC _L BURGUNDY PRICE Exp. Date: / POSTACE/HANDUNC $ 2.75 Acct.
  • Pueblo—A Retrospective Richard Mobley U.S

    Pueblo—A Retrospective Richard Mobley U.S

    Naval War College Review Volume 54 Article 10 Number 2 Spring 2001 Pueblo—A Retrospective Richard Mobley U.S. Navy Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Mobley, Richard (2001) "Pueblo—A Retrospective," Naval War College Review: Vol. 54 : No. 2 , Article 10. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss2/10 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Mobley: Pueblo—A Retrospective PUEBLO A Retrospective Commander Richard Mobley, U.S. Navy orth Korea’s seizure of the U.S. Navy intelligence-collection—officially, N“environmental research”—ship USS Pueblo (AGER 2) on 23 January 1968 set the stage for a painful year of negotiations. Diplomacy ultimately freed the crew; Pyongyang finally released the men in December 1968. However, in the first days of the crisis—the focus of this article—it was the military that was called upon to respond. Naval power would have played an important role in any immediate attempts to force the People’s Democratic Republic of Korea to re- lease the crew and ship. Failing that, the Seventh Fleet would have been on the forefront of any retaliation. Many works published over the last thirty-three years support this view.1 However, hundreds of formerly classified documents released to the public in the late 1990s offer new insight into many aspects of the crisis.
  • The Secret War Against Hanoi: Kennedy’S and Johnson’S Use of Spie BOOK REVIEWS 147

    The Secret War Against Hanoi: Kennedy’S and Johnson’S Use of Spie BOOK REVIEWS 147

    Naval War College Review Volume 54 Article 19 Number 2 Spring 2001 The ecrS et War against Hanoi: Kennedy’s and Johnson’s Use of Spies, Saboteurs, and Covert Warriors in North Vietnam Richard Norton Richard H. Shultz Jr. Follow this and additional works at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review Recommended Citation Norton, Richard and Shultz, Richard H. Jr. (2001) "The eS cret War against Hanoi: Kennedy’s and Johnson’s Use of Spies, Saboteurs, and Covert Warriors in North Vietnam," Naval War College Review: Vol. 54 : No. 2 , Article 19. Available at: https://digital-commons.usnwc.edu/nwc-review/vol54/iss2/19 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Naval War College Review by an authorized editor of U.S. Naval War College Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Color profile: Disabled Composite Default screen Norton and Shultz: The Secret War against Hanoi: Kennedy’s and Johnson’s Use of Spie BOOK REVIEWS 147 Hue. George W. Smith offers a very good CNN claim that Operation TAILWIND in- perspective on what such street fighting volved killing U.S. deserters and the use is all about. of the nerve agent Sarin. Joseph Anderson Shultz begins his tale by explaining how Lieutenant Colonel, U.S. Army an aggressive Kennedy administration, Naval War College angered and humiliated by the Bay of Pigs, formally placed CIA-controlled co- vert operations against North Vietnam under military leadership.