Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 17, Number 29, July 20, 1990
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CONTENTS Foreword xi Acknowledgements xiv Acronyms xviii Introduction 1 1 A terrorist attack in Italy 3 2 A scandal shocks Western Europe 15 3 The silence of NATO, CIA and MI6 25 4 The secret war in Great Britain 38 5 The secret war in the United States 51 6 The secret war in Italy 63 7 The secret war in France 84 8 The secret war in Spain 103 9 The secret war in Portugal 114 10 The secret war in Belgium 125 11 The secret war in the Netherlands 148 12 The secret war in Luxemburg 165 ix 13 The secret war in Denmark 168 14 The secret war in Norway 176 15 The secret war in Germany 189 16 The secret war in Greece 212 17 The secret war in Turkey 224 Conclusion 245 Chronology 250 Notes 259 Select bibliography 301 Index 303 x FOREWORD At the height of the Cold War there was effectively a front line in Europe. Winston Churchill once called it the Iron Curtain and said it ran from Szczecin on the Baltic Sea to Trieste on the Adriatic Sea. Both sides deployed military power along this line in the expectation of a major combat. The Western European powers created the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) precisely to fight that expected war but the strength they could marshal remained limited. The Soviet Union, and after the mid-1950s the Soviet Bloc, consistently had greater numbers of troops, tanks, planes, guns, and other equipment. This is not the place to pull apart analyses of the military balance, to dissect issues of quantitative versus qualitative, or rigid versus flexible tactics. -
Field Manual: Mercenaries, Revisedprovides an in Depth Look at Modern Mercenary Operations, Including Where to Go for the Best Contracts and Most Active Battlegrounds
10977 WARRIORSWARRIORS WANTED!WANTED! ® ™ REVISED WARRIORSWARRIORS WANTED!WANTED! ad enough of fighting for king and country? Sick of HH being told what to do and who to kill, and hanging your butt out on the line every day just so some career-climbing general can reap the benefits of your hard work? Do you think you can measure up in the big leagues, and carve your name into the history books for all time? Well, bud, now it’s time to put up or shut up, because not everyone is cut out for the rough and tumble life of today’s mercenary! War’s a dangerous business, and for the professional soldier, survival ain’t as simple as coming out of the firefight alive! Classic BattleTech Field Manual: Mercenaries, Revisedprovides an in depth look at modern mercenary operations, including where to go for the best contracts and most active battlegrounds. Over sixty of the Inner Sphere’s best-known mercenary commands are profiled here including histories, officers, and favorite tactics. Special rules enable you to bring each of these famous outfits to life in your own Classic BattleTech campaigns, while updated rules provide players with detailed instructions for creating and running their own mercenary commands both on and off the field. Compatible with both the Classic BattleTech board game and the Classic BattleTech RPG system, Classic BattleTech Field Manual: Mercenaries, Revised lets you finally prove once and for all if you have what it takes to find fame and fortune as a real mercenary! FANPRO FIELD MANUAL: MERCENARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS PARTING -
Executive Intelligence Review, Volume 19, Number 38, September
fast track to rule by the big banks EIR Special Report, May 1991 Auschwitz below the border: Free trade and George 'Hitler' Bush's program for Mexican genocide A critical issue facing the nation in this presidential election year is NAFTA, the North American Free Trade Agreement. Bush and Clinton both back it. This proposed treaty with Mexico will mean slave-labor, the rampant spread of cholera, and throwing hundreds of thousands of workers onto the unemployment lines-on both sides of the border-all for the purpose of bailing out the Wall Street and City of London banks. In this 75-page Special Report, ElR's investigators tell the truth about what the banker-run politicians and media have tried to sell as a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to get economic growth started across the Americas. The Wall Street crowd-led by none other than Henry Kissinger-are going berserk to ram this policy through Congress. Kis singer threatened in April: "It should be signed by all parties, and should be defended on all sides as a political vision, and not merely as a trade agreement." Kissinger's pal David Rockefeller added: "Without the fast track, the course of history will be stopped." With this report, ElR's editors aim to stop Rockefeller and his course of history-straight toward a banking dictatorship. $75 per copy ,. ' Make check or money order payable to: �ITlli News Service P.o. Box 17390 Washington, D.C. 20041-0390 Mastercard and Visa accepted. Founder and Contributing Editor: Lyndon H. LaRouche, Jr. Editor: Nora Hamerman From the Editor Managing Editors: John Sigerson, Susan Welsh Assistant Managing Editor: Ronald Kokinda Editorial Board: Warren Hamerman, Melvin Klenetsky, Antony Papert, Gerald Rose, Allen Salisbury, Edward Spannaus, Nancy Spannaus, We publish in this issue two speeches, which are especially rele Webster Tarpley, Carol White, Christopher White vant in light of the current monetary crisis. -
Intelligence Failures in Countering Islamic Terrorism: a Comparative Analysis on the Strategic Surprises of the 9/11 and the Pa
Department of Political Science Master’s Degree in International Relations - Global Studies Chair of Geopolitical Scenarios and Political Risk Intelligence Failures in Countering Islamic Terrorism: A Comparative Analysis on the Strategic Surprises of the 9/11 and the Paris Attacks and the Exceptionality of the Italian Case SUPERVISOR CANDIDATE Prof. Giuseppe Scognamiglio Antonella Camerino Student ID: 639472 CO-SUPERVISOR Prof. Lorenzo Castellani ACCADEMIC YEAR 2019-2020 TABLE OF CONTENTS ABSTRACT…………………………………………………………………………………………5 INTRODUCTION…………………………………………………………………………………..6 CHAPTER 1: Intelligence: A Theoretical Framework 1.1 – The Intelligence Cycle………………………………………………………………….11 1.2 – Intelligence Failures…………………………………………………………………….19 1.3 – The Strategic Surprises and Surprises Attacks………………………………………….24 1.4 – The Black Swan Theory………………………………………………………………...30 CHAPTER 2: The Case of USA: The Attacks of the 9/11 2.1 – The US Intelligence Community……………………………………………………….35 2.2 – Analysis of a Terrorist Organization: Al-Qaeda………………………………………..43 2.3 – The 9/11 Attacks: Facts, Causes and Consequences……………………………………52 2.4 – The US Involvement in the Middle East: The War on Terror………………………….61 CHAPTER 3: The Case of France: The Paris Attacks of November 13 3.1 – The French Intelligence Community…………………………………………………...73 3.2 – Analysis of a Terrorist Organization: The Islamic State………………………………..80 3.3 – The Paris Attacks of November 13: Facts, Causes and Consequences………………...90 3.4 – The French Involvement in the Middle East: Opération Chammal…………………….98 -
A Description of Figurative Language Found in Shawn Mendes’S Album : Handwritten
A DESCRIPTION OF FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE FOUND IN SHAWN MENDES’S ALBUM : HANDWRITTEN A PAPER WRITTEN BY ICHSAN BAGAS PRAYOGA REG. NO 162202004 UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA FACULTY OF CULTURE STUDY DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM MEDAN 2019 Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I, Ichsan Bagas Prayoga , declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where the reference is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains nomaterial published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which Ihave qualified for or awarded another degree. No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main textof this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree inany tertiary education. Signed : Date : JULY , 2019 i Universitas Sumatera Utara COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name : ICHSAN BAGAS PRAYOGA Title of Paper : A Description of Figurative Language Found in Shawn Mendes’s Album : Handwritten Qualification : D-III / AhliMadya Study Program : English I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the discretion ofthe Libertarian of the Diploma III English Study Program Faculty of Culture StudiesUSU on the understanding that usres are made aware of their obligation under law ofthe Republic of Indonesia. I am not willing that my papers be made available for reproduction. Signed : Date : JULY , 2019 ii Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRACT In literary works, figurative language is unavoidable because it flavours the work more beautiful and interesting. Most language in figurative languages has many kinds of meaning because the word do not have single object. -
The Italian Intelligence Establishment: a Time for Reform, 21 Penn St
Penn State International Law Review Volume 21 Article 4 Number 2 Penn State International Law Review 1-1-2003 The tI alian Intelligence Establishment: A Time for Reform Vittorfranco S. Pisano Follow this and additional works at: https://elibrary.law.psu.edu/psilr Part of the International Law Commons Recommended Citation Vittorfranco S. Pisano, The Italian Intelligence Establishment: A Time for Reform, 21 Penn St. Int'l L. Rev. 263 (2003). This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Reviews and Journals at Penn State Law eLibrary. It has been accepted for inclusion in Penn State International Law Review by an authorized editor of Penn State Law eLibrary. For more information, please contact [email protected]. I Articles I The Italian Intelligence Establishment: A Time for Reform? Vittorfranco S. Pisano* I. Introduction In the area of comparative studies, the Italian intelligence establishment should be a matter of interest for jurists, political scientists, and intelligence professionals of various nationalities. Regrettably, this topic has to date drawn primarily the attention of the media, both in Italy and abroad, with a focus on alleged institutional abuses and conspiracy theories.' * Vittorfranco S. Pisano currently teaches intelligence and security courses at the University of Malta's Link Campus in Rome, Italy. A specialist in international security affairs and author of numerous books and articles, Dr. Pisano has been a consultant of the U.S. Senate Subcommittee on Security and Terrorism and a reviewer of courses offered by the U.S. Department of State Anti-Terrorism Assistance Program. A former Senior Legal Specialist with the European Law Division of Library of Congress, he holds a Master of Comparative Law from Georgetown University and a Doctoral Degree in Juridical Science from the University of Rome, with a dissertation in comparative legal systems, and is a graduate of the U.S. -
Paul Collins Status Name/Startup Item Command Comments X System32
SYSINFO.ORG STARTUP LIST : 11th June 2006 (c) Paul Collins Status Name/Startup Item Command Comments X system32.exe Added by the AGOBOT-KU WORM! Note - has a blank entry under the Startup Item/Name field X pathex.exe Added by the MKMOOSE-A WORM! X svchost.exe Added by the DELF-UX TROJAN! Note - this is not the legitimate svchost.exe process which is always located in the System (9x/Me) or System32 (NT/2K/XP) folder and should not normally figure in Msconfig/Startup! This file is located in the Winnt or Windows folder X SystemBoot services.exe Added by the SOBER-Q TROJAN! Note - this is not the legitimate services.exe process which is always located in the System (9x/Me) or System32 (NT/2K/XP) folder and should not normally figure in Msconfig/Startup! This file is located in a HelpHelp subfolder of the Windows or Winnt folder X WinCheck services.exe Added by the SOBER-S WORM! Note - this is not the legitimate services.exe process which is always located in the System (9x/Me) or System32 (NT/2K/XP) folder and should not normally figure in Msconfig/Startup! This file is located in a "ConnectionStatusMicrosoft" subfolder of the Windows or Winnt folder X Windows services.exe Added by the SOBER.X WORM! Note - this is not the legitimate services.exe process which is always located in the System (9x/Me) or System32 (NT/2K/XP) folder and should not normally figure in Msconfig/Startup! This file is located in a "WinSecurity" subfolder of the Windows or Winnt folder X WinStart services.exe Added by the SOBER.O WORM! Note - this is not the legitimate -
Wee Rad Ultra
Wood Fire Installation & Owner’s Operation Manual Wee Rad Ultra Important information ..................................... 2 Getting to know your Metro fi re ....................... 9 Assembling your Metro fi re ............................. 2 Operating your Metro fi re ................................ 9 Firebox parts and components ....................... 3 Cleaning and maintenance .......................... 11 Floor protector ............................................... 5 Troubleshooting ........................................... 12 Flue installation .............................................. 6 Metro Fires warranty .................................... 13 Clearances and specifi cations ........................ 7 Replacement parts ....................................... 14 Important operation information ..................... 8 Heating accessories ...................................... 15 Where to install a Metro fi re in your home ....... 9 19 Oropuriri Road // New Plymouth 4312 info@metrofi res.co.nz // www.metrofi res.co.nz 09/18 © PIONEER MANUFACTURING LTD 09/18 © PIONEER MANUFACTURING WARNING! Important Information CAUTION! Important Information • WE HIGHLY RECOMMEND YOU READ THIS ENTIRE • Mixing of appliance or flue-system components from different MANUAL AS INCORRECT OPERATION, MISUSE AND/OR sources or modifying the dimensional specification or components may result in hazardous conditions. Where such action is considered, LACK OF MAINTENANCE WILL VOID THE WARRANTY the manufacturer should be consulted in the first instance -
632 Millions D'euros D'impôts Manquent
mps, tout le te Partout, upports! surtouss 632 millions d'euros N°2079 LUNDI d'impôts manquent 24 OCTOBRE 2016 Luxembourg 7 En cumulant l’impôt sur les revenus des person- tembre. Soit une hausse de 36 % de «l’impôt res- nes physiques et l’impôt sur le revenu des collecti- tant dû» par rapport à l’exercice 2010. Sur le total Les Chippendales savent toujours comment faire vités (ou impôt sur les entreprises), l’Administra- restant dû, seuls 39,5 % sont soumis à contrainte, tion des contributions directes court encore après c’est-à-dire qu'ils font l’objet d’une procédure de le versement de 632,8 millions d’euros, à fin sep- recouvrement. PAGE 3 Niculescu a vaincu la malédiction Économie 12 AT&T et Time Warner se marient à coup de dollars People 20-21 Coco König, 20 ans, jongle entre études et carrière au ciné Météo 32 Après deux finales perdues en 2011 et 2012, Monica Niculescu tient enfin le trophée remis par Carlo Thill (BGL BNP Paribas). LUXEMBOURG La Roumaine Monica Ni- (11e), tête de série n° 1, en deux sets ex- l’emporter pour sa troisième tentative. MATIN APRÈS-MIDI culescu (51e mondiale) a remporté le péditifs (6-4, 6-0), samedi. Finaliste À 29 ans, elle s’est offert le 3e tournoi BGL BNP Paribas Luxembourg Open malheureuse du tournoi à deux repri- de sa carrière, après Florianopolis 9° 16° en battant la Tchèque Petra Kvitova ses (2011, 2012), Niculescu a réussi à (2013) et Guangzhou (2014). PAGE 31 2 Actu LUNDI 24 OCTOBRE 2016 / LESSENTIEL.LU Napflix, une chaîne en ligne Vite lu Parkings privés à Paris PARIS Les quelque 140 000 pla- qui invite à faire la sieste ces de stationnement payant en surface à Paris vont être confiées à des gestionnaires pri- Documentaire sur vés à partir du 1er janvier 2018, a la vie des pandas, pluie annoncé la maire de Paris, Anne sur les vitres.. -
BRIGHTON WALDORF SCHOOL Kindergarten Weekly Rhythm
BRIGHTON WALDORF SCHOOL Kindergarten Weekly Rhythm - 22nd to 26th June 2020 A Rustic Den in Burstead Woods. Contents • Letter from the Early Years Teaching Team • Calendar of the Soul • St John’s Festival • Monday • Tuesday • Wednesday • Thursday • Friday • Story • Activities • Songs • Recipes The Brighton Waldorf School, Roedean Road, Brighton, East Sussex, BN2 5RA. Tel: 01273 386300 ext. 210 Registered Charity No. 802036, Company No. 2395378 Waldorf School is a collective mark (®3069952) of the Steiner Waldorf Schools Fellowship Dear Early Years families, We do hope that this letter finds you all well. With many of the lockdown restrictions easing, it is lovely now to be able to spend time with close and extended family, life seems to be a little less stressful, and it certainly helps to have had some glorious weather. Midsummer is such a lovely time of year to celebrate with the children. As a child I would be building dens and making camp fires at the bottom of the garden with all my friends. One day we decided to make perfume from rose petals and picked all my Mother’s roses and cooked them up over the camp fire. We then put the lovely potion into jam jars. It only smelt of smoke, and my Mum was not at all pleased when she found all her roses picked! This week, we would normally be celebrating Midsummer and St John’s Day in Kindergarten by inviting all the Early Years families to our Strawberry Fair. It is one of the festivals that the children love the most. The run up to it in Kindergarten is such fun, making strawberry jam, baking scones, printing headbands and felting strawberry necklaces. -
Intelligence Gathering in Postwar Austria P
MASTERARBEIT / MASTER´S THESIS Titel der Masterarbeit / Title of the Master´s Thesis US-led stay behind networks in Austria A tale from the Cold War: shady deals, dubious loyalties, and underground arms caches. verfasst von / submitted by Lorenzo Cottica, BA angestrebter akademischer Grad / in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master (MA) Wien, 2017 / Vienna 2017 Studienkennzahl lt. Studienblatt / A 066 805 degree program code as it appears on the student record sheet: Studienrichtung lt. Studienblatt / Masterstudium Globalgeschichte degree program as it appears on the student record sheet: Betreut von / Supervisor: Uni.-Prof. Mag. DDr. Oliver Rathkolb “A pensar male degli altri si fa peccato, ma spesso ci si indovina.1” (Thinking ill of others is a sin, but it often turns out good guesses.) 1 One of the most famous aphorisms credited to Giulio Andreotti, [undated], cited from ilsole24ore.com. Link. II Acknowledgments First and foremost, I want to express my sincere gratitude to the supervisor of this project, Prof. Oliver Rathkolb who, aside from assisting me throughout the research process, also granted me access to his private archive of copied source-material. Almost a third of all primary sources on which this thesis is founded upon, were thereby sponsored by prof. Rathkolb. I likewise want to thank General Horst Pleiner, for granting me the possibility to conduct and record an interesting interview of over an hour, thereby enriching the research with his expert perspective. III Abstract After dealing with a handful of editorial notes in chapter one, in chapter two, the thesis moves on to a description of the technical and methodological elements of the research itself, such as the terminology used, a critique of the main sources and an overview of the current state of research in this particular field. -
Iphone User Guide for Ios 8.4 Software Contents
iPhone User Guide For iOS 8.4 Software Contents 9 Chapter 1: iPhone at a glance 9 iPhone overview 11 Accessories 11 Multi-Touch screen 12 Buttons 14 SIM card 14 Status icons 16 Chapter 2: Get started 16 Set up iPhone 16 Connect to Wi-Fi 17 Connect to the Internet 17 Apple ID 17 iCloud 19 Set up other mail, contacts, and calendar accounts 19 Manage content on your iOS devices 20 Connect iPhone to your computer 20 Sync with iTunes 21 Date and time 21 Apple Watch 21 International settings 22 Your iPhone name 22 View this user guide on iPhone 22 Tips for using iOS 8 23 Chapter 3: Basics 23 Use apps 26 Continuity 28 Customize iPhone 30 Type text 32 Dictate 33 Voice Control 34 Search 35 Control Center 35 Alerts and Notiication Center 36 Sounds and silence 37 Do Not Disturb 37 Sharing 39 iCloud Drive 40 Transfer iles 40 Personal Hotspot 41 AirPlay 2 41 AirPrint 41 Use an Apple headset 42 Bluetooth devices 43 Restrictions 43 Privacy 44 Security 46 Charge and monitor the battery 47 Travel with iPhone 48 Chapter 4: Siri 48 Make requests 49 Siri and apps 49 Tell Siri about yourself 49 Make corrections 49 Siri Eyes Free 50 Siri settings 51 Chapter 5: Phone 51 Phone calls 55 Visual voicemail 56 Contacts 56 Call forwarding, call waiting, and caller ID 56 Ringtones and vibrations 56 International calls 57 Phone settings 58 Chapter 6: Mail 58 Write messages 59 Get a sneak peek 59 Finish a message later 60 See important messages 60 Attachments 61 Work with multiple messages 61 See and save addresses 61 Print messages 62 Mail settings 63 Chapter 7: Safari