7052 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE APRIL 15 6748. By Mr. FULLER: Petition of E. J. Crampton and 69 6764. Also, petition signed by some Americans residing in Port citizens of St. ·.Joe, Searcy County, Ark., urging the speedy Lebak, Cotabato, P. I., urging the passage of Senate bill 476 consideration and passage of House bill 2562, providing for in­ and House bill 2562 ; to the Committee on Pensions. creased rates of pension to the men who served in the armed 6765. Also, petition signed by Leon Obrero, Santa Lucia, no­ forces of the during the Spanish War period; to cos Sur; Juan Bayuya and five others from Bayombong, Nueva the Committee on Pensions. Vizcaya ; Fernando Tumaliuan and five others from Bayom­ 6749. By Mr. JOHNSON of Nebraska: Petition of 52 sugar­ bong, Nueva Vizcaya; Marciano Loria, Lingayen, Pangasinan; beet g1·owers residing near Kearney and Grand Island, Nebr., Crispinon Orig and four others from Pagbilao, Tayabas ; Ale­ asking for the House rate of 2.40 on sugar; to the Committee jandro Aurelio and three others from Dagupan, Pangasinan; on Ways and Means. Doroteo Ortola, Carigara, Leyte; Fortunato S. Callueng and 6750. By Mr. LINDSAY: Petition consisting of individual let­ four others from Bagabag, Nueva Vizcaya ; Vincente Martinez ters, registering protests against the Federal education bill, and and Augustin Mangulabnan, Cainta, Rizal, all from the Philip­ contending that education is a local matter, and not for Govern­ pine Islands, urging passage of Senate bill 476 and House bill ment administration, from the following citizens of the third con­ 2562 ; to the Committee on Pensions. gTessional district, Brooklyn, N.Y.; Mrs. George Blasius, Esther 6766. Also., petition signed by Epifanio Roman and 20 others Bradley, Daniel H. Cullen, Mary Donohue, James Dunne, Mrs. from Calbayog, Samar.; Gabriel Canson and 19 others f-rom 1\I. Guinessey, Julia Lang, Ellen McCann, Sarah McGarry, Tabaco, Albay; Meliton Mendiola, Tanauan, Leyte; Nicolas Nellie McGill, Anna McKay, Catherine McNeill, Mary Murphy, Cabristante and 34 others from Cuyo, Palawan ; Numerian Francis B. O'Donnell, John J. Rainey, Margaret Ryan, Mrs. M. Turbanos and 6 others from Bacolod, Occidental Negros; Ray­ McShane, Ellen Slevin, Delia Seibold, Joseph A. Seibold, and mundo Miranda and 18 others from Pangasinan; Antonio Do­ Mrs. J. Wolf; to the Committee on Education. mingo and Lucino C. de Oabatero, La Castellana, Occidental 6751. Also, petition of Central Union Label Council, Brooklyn, Negros, all from the Philippine Islands, urging the passage of N. Y., urging enactment of House bill 10343, on the ground that Senate bill 476 and House bill 2562; to the Committee on it will minimize to_a great extent the competition that comes Pensions. from Latin countries; to the Committee on Immigration and 6767. Also, petition signed by George L. Rickard and five Naturalization. other Americans living in Camarines Sur, Albay, and Catandu­ 6752. By Mr. LUDLOW: Petition of sundry clerks of the post anes, P. I., urging the passage of Senate bill 476 and House bill office at Indianapolis, Ind., in favor of the early passage of 2562; to the Committee on Pensions. House bill 6603, by Mr. KEJ:~..roALL of Pennsylvania, providing for 6768. Also, petition signed by Juan Sardalan and 67 other!f a shorter week for postal employees, and House bill 3087, by from Nueva Vizcaya; Celestino Arbiso and 14 others from Zam­ Mr. KELLY, providing sick leave and vacation for regular sulr bales; Paulo Onipeg and 17 others from Zambales; Eugenio stitute clerks ; to the Committee on the Post Office and Post Domingo and 16 others from Zambales, Lorenzo Estrella, Ilagafitr Roads. Isabela; Fortunato Martinez, Damortis, La Union, all from th& 6753. Also, memorial of the Common Council of the city of Philippine Islands, urging the passage of Senate bill 476 and Indianapolis and the State of Indiana, requesting the President House bill 2562 ; to the Comlnittee on Pensions. of the United States to proclaim October 11 of each year as 6769. By Mr. WYANT: Petition of Latrobe Council, No. 239, General Pulaski's memorial day, for the observance and com­ Junior Order United American Mechanics, favoring House bill memoration of the denth of Brig. Gen. Casimir Pulaski; to 10343; to the Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. the Committee on the Judiciary. 6770. Also, petition of Scottdale Council, No. 178, Junior' 6754. By Mr. MA.GUADY: Petition of numerous citizens of Order United American Mechanics, favoring House bill 10343; Berwick, Pa., urging speedy ena,ctment of legislation providing to the Committee on Immigration and Naturalization. increased rates of pension for Spanish War veterans; to the Committee on Pensions. 6755. Also, petition signed by 54 citizens of Berwick, Pa., SENATE appealing for the early passage of the legislation now pending in behalf of Spanish War veterans; to the Committee on TUESDAY, April 15, 1930 Pensions. . (Legulative day of Monday, ApriZ 14, 1930) 6756. Also, petition of citizens of Catawissa, Pa., urging speedy enactment of legislation providing increased rates of pension for The Senate met at 12 o'clock me_ridian, on the expiration of Spanish War veterans; to the Committee on Pensions. the recess. 6757. By Mr. MANLOVE : Petition of Chief White Eagle and INVESTIGATIONS OF CO'ITON GINNING 78 residents of Jasper County, Mo., urging favorable considera­ Mr. HARRISON. Mr. President, yesterday there was passed tion of file 4-M-L-E-33 for 1-hour daytime schedule for radio through the Senate a bill which had been reported from the experimental station W (9XV), of Carterville, Mo.; to the Committee on Agriculture and Forestry, the bill (S. 3687) to Committee on the Merchant Marine and Fisheries. authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct investigations 6758. By Mr. O'CONNELL of New York: Petition of Adrian of cotton ginning. It is similar to a bill which passed the J. Droz, 1180 Hancock Street, Brooklyn, N. Y., and 29 other House and came to the Senate and was referred to the Commit­ citizens of Brooklyn, N. Y., favoring the passage of Senate bill tee on Aglic-ulture and Forestry, that being the bill (H. R. 476 and House bill 2562, for increases of pension for Spanish 10173) to authorize the Secretary of Agriculture to conduct in­ War veterans; to the Committee on Pensions. vestigations of cotton ginning. The House bill is identical with 6759. Also, petition of Central Trades and Labor Council of the Senate bill except that there is a very slight change in greater New York and vicinity, favoring the passage of House 1anguage; there is no material change in it. I ask that the bill 10343; to the Committee on Immigration and Naturaliza­ Committee on Agriculture and Forestry be discharged from the tion. further consideration of House bill 10173 and that the bill be 6760. By Mr. O'CONNELL of Rhode I sland : Resolution of placed upon its passage at this time. the Town Council of Barrington, R. I., memorializing the Con­ gress of the United States to enact House Joint Resolution 167, The VICE PRESIDENT. Is there objection? The Chair directing the President of the United States to proclaim Octo­ hears none, and the Committee on Agriculture and Forestry is ber 11 of each year as General Pulaski's memorial day for the discharged from the further consideration of the Honse bill. "observance and commemoration of the death of Brig. Gen. Casi­ Mr. HARRISON. I now ask unanimous consent that the mir Pulaski; to the Committee on the Judiciary. Hou e bill be considered and passed. · 6761. By Mr. OSIAS: Petition signed by Petronilo Viray, There being no objection, the Sen~te, as in Committee of the Bangar, La Unlon; Tomas de la Cruz, Bas Pinas, Rizal; Juan Whole, proceeded to consider the bill (H. R. 10173) to authorize Men{loza, Esteban Sapaula, and Bonifacio Trinidad, Manila; the Secretary of Agricult~re to conduct investigations of cotton Lino Ruiz and 17 others, from Zambales, all from the Philip­ ginning, which was read, as follows : pine Islands, urging the passage of Se-nate bill 476 and House Be it enacted, etc., That the Secretary of Agriculture is hereby au­ bill 2562 ; to the Committee on Pensions. thorized to investigate the ginning of cotton; to establish and maintain 6762. Also, petition signed by Urbano Cabanatan and 19 experimental ginning plants and 1aboratories; and to make such tests, others from the municipality of Calbayog, Samar,· P. I., urging demonstrations, and experiments, and such technical and scientific the passage of Senate bill 476 and House bill 2562; to the Com­ studies in relation to cotton ginning as he shall deem necessary and to mittee on Pensions. publish the results thereof, with a view to developing improved ginning 6763. Also, petition signed by the following persons from equipment and encouraging the use of improved methods, and he may Cuyo, Palawan, P. I.: Antonio de la Torre and 17 others, urging cooperate with any department or agency of the Government, any State, the passage of Senate bill 476 and House bill 2562; to the Territory, District, or possession, or department, agency, or political Commfttee on Pensions. subdivision thereof, or any person, as he shall find to be necessary. ~1930 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENA_TE 7053 SEC. 2. That for the pUiposes of this act there is hereby authorized ' S. 3473. An act to amend the act of Congress approved March to be appropriated, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise 16, 1926, establishing a board of public welfare in and for the appropriated, not more than ·the sum of $100,000 for the fiscal year District of Columbia, to determine its functions, and for other ending June 30, 1931, and thereafter such sums -as may be necessary. purposes. · The bill was reported to the Senate without amendment, The message also announced that the House had passed the ordered to a third reading, read the third time, and passed. following bills of the Senate, each with an amendment, in which ·The VICE PRESIDENT. Without objection, the votes it requested the concurrence of the Senate: whereby Senate bill 3687 was ordered to a third reading and S. 3440. An act authorizing the exchange of 663 square feet of passed will be reconside_red and the bill will be indefinitely property acquired for the park system for 2,436 square feet of postponed. neighboring property, all in the Klingle Ford Valley, for addi­ tion to the park system of the National Capital; and PUBLIC UTILITIES IN THE DISTRICT_ OF COLUMBIA S. 3441. An act to effect the consolidation of the Turkey Mr. GLASS. Mr. President, on yesterday, as I note in the Thicket Playground, Recreation, and Athletic Field. RECORD, when apparently there was no member of the Com­ The message further announced that the House had passed mittee on the District of Columbia present in the Chamber, in the following bills, in which it requested the concurrence of the the consideration of the calendar the bill (R. 3558) to amend Senate: section 8 of the act making appropriations to provide for the H. R. 9758. An act to authorize the Commissioners of the Dis­ expenses of the government of the District of Columbia for the trict of Columbia to close certain portions of streets and alleys fiscal year ending June 30, 1914, and for other purposes, ap­ for public-school purposes ; and proved March 4, 1913, was passed. That bill was reported to H. R. 7996. An act to change the name of Circle in the the Senate under a misconception. The Committee on the Dis­ city of Washington to Logan Circle. trict of Columbia had unanimously resolved that it should be recalled and further considered by the committee, because as ENROLLED BILL SIGNED reported there was omitted from the text a vital amendment to The message also announced the the Speaker had affixed his which the committee had agreed. I 3;sk unanimous consent for signature to the enrolled bill ( S. 3715) authorizing .the State a reconsideration of the votes by which the bill was ordered to Highway Board of Georgia, in cooperation with the State High­ a third reading and passed. way Department of South Carolina, the city of .Augusta, and The VICE PRESIDENT. Is there objection? The Chair Richmond County, Ga., to construct, maintain, and operate a hears none, and it is so ordered. free highway bridge across the Savannah River at or near Fifth Mr. GLASS. I shall await the presence of the chairman of Street, Augusta, Ga., and it was signed by the Vice President. the committee, Mr. CAPPER, and let him move to refer the bill back to the committee. PETITIONS The VICE PRESIDENT. The bill will be restored to the Mr. SHIPSJ'EAD presented a resolution adopted by the City calendar. Council of St. Paul; Minn., favoring the passage of the bill CONDITIONS IN PALO VERDE AND CIBOLA VALLEYS (H. R. 8976) to amend an act entitled "An act granting pensions Mr. JOHNSON. Mr. President, I have a matter quite similar to certain soldiers who served in the Indian Wars from 1817 to to that just suggested by the Senator from Mississippi [Mr. 1898, and for other purposes," approved March 3, 1927, which H ARRISON]. On yesterday upon the calendar was the bill (S. was referred to the Committee on Pensions. 3413) to authorize the Secretary of the Interior ·to make en­ He also presented resolutions adopted by the city councils of gineering and economic investigations and studies of conditions the cities of Crookston, South St. Paul, Rochester, Cloquet, and in Palo Verde and Cibola Valleys and vicinity on the Colorado Duluth, all in the State of Minnesota, praying for the passage River, and for other purposes. The bill was duly considered of legislation dedicating October 11 of each year as General and passed. However, prior to that time, indeed on the 7th day Pulaski's memorial day for the observance and commemoration of April, an exactly similar bill was passed by the House, came of the death of Brig. Gen. Casimir Pulaski, Revolutionary War to the Senate, was read twice, and referred to the Committee on hero, which were referred to the Committee on the Library. Irrigation and Reclamation. Mr. FESS presented petitions of members of the Congrega­ I now ask that the Committee on Irrigation and Reclamation tional Church of Atwater, the Congregational Church of Zanes­ be discharged from the further consideration of House bill 9442 ville, and the First Congregational Church of Painesville, in of the same title, that the Senate reconsider the votes by which the State of Ohio, praying for the ratification of the proposed Senate bill 3413 was ordered to a third reading and passed on World Court protocol, which were referred to the Committee on yesterday, and then, if I may have unanimous consent, I wish Foreign Relations. to have the House bill considered and passed. He also presented a petition numerously signed by sundry The VICE PRESIDENT. Is there objection to the request citizens of Cincinnati and vicinity, in the State of Ohio, praying of the Senator from ? The Chair hears none. The for the ratification of the proposed World Court protocol, which Committee on Irrigation and Reclamation is discharged from was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. the further consideration of House bill 9442, and, if there is no REPORTS OF COMMITTEES objection, it will be considered at this time. There being no objection, the Senate, as in Committee of the Mr. STEIWER, from the Committee on Claims, to which were Whole, proceeded to consider the bill (H. R. 9442) to authorize referred the following bills, reported them severally without the Secretary of the Interior to make engineering and economic amendment and submitted reports thereon: investigations and studies in Palo Verde and Cibola Valleys and A bill ( S. 193) for the relief of the Union Shipping & Trading vicinity on the Colorado River, and for other purposes, and it Co. (Ltd.) (Rept. No. 424) ; was read, as follows : A bill ( S. 3641) for the relief of owners of cargo aboard the steamship Boa/ley (Rept. No. 425) ; Be it enact ed, etc., That the Secretary of the Interior is hereby A bill ( S. 3726) for the relief of the owner of the American authorized to make all necessary engineering and economic investiga­ steam tug Ohar"les Runyon (Rept. No. 426) ; tions and studies of conditions in the Palo Verde and Cibola Valleys A bill ( S. 3727) for the relief of the owners of cargo laden and vicinity on the Colorado River in California and Arizona to deter­ aboard the United States transpo_rt Florence liuckenlJach on or mine how best to protect the lands in this vicinity from damage by about December 27, 1918 (Rept. No. 427); and overflow and seepage. Report shall be made and plans and estimates prepared showing cost of additional works necessary, together with a A bill (S. 3728) for the relief of the owner of barge OOttsOUr dation statement of the value of works already constructed which can be Coastwise No. 10 (Rept. No. 428). merged with and made a part of a completed system. Mr. HOWELL, from the Committee on Claims, to which were referred the following bills, reported them severally without The bill was reported to the Senate without amendment, amendment and submitted reports thereon: ordered to a third reading, read the third time, and passed. A bill ( S. 1254) for the relief of Kremer & Hog, a partner­ The VICE PRESIDENT. Without objection, the votes ship (Rept. No. 430); whereby Senate bill 3413 was ordered to a third reading and A bill (S. 1255) for the relief of the Gulf Refining Co. (Rept. passed will be reconsidered and the bill will be indefinitely No. 431); postponed. A bill ( S. 1256) for the relief of the Federation Bank & MESSAGE FROM THE HOUSE Trust Co., New York, N.Y. (Rept. No. 432); A message from the House of Representatives by 1\Ir. Chaffee, A bill ( S. 1257) for the relief of the Beaver Valley Milling one of its clerks, announced that the House had passed the Co. ( Rept. No. 433) ; following bills of the Senate : · A bill (S. 3577) for the relief of John Wilcox, jr. (Rept. No. S. 686. An act to amend an act regulating the height of 434); and · buildings in the District of Columbia, approved June 1, 1910 · A bill (S. 3623) for reimbursement of James R. Sheffield, ~d ' tormerly American ambassador to Mexico City ( Rept. No. 435). 7054 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE APRIL 15 Mr. COUZENS, from the Committee on Interstate Commerce, Dickson Road (with an accompanying paper) ; to the Committee to which was referred the bill (H. R. 3141) to amend paragraph on Commerce. ' ( 11) of section 20 of the interstate commerce act, as amended, By Mr. WALSH of Massachusetts : reported it without amendment and submited a report (No. 429) A bill ( S. 4176) granting a pension to Thomas King; to the thereon. Committee on Pensions. He also, from the same committee, to which was referred the By Mr. SHIPSTEAD: uill ( S. 3845) to amend an act entitled "An act to promote the A bill (S. 4177) granting a pension to Martha J. Young (with safety of employees and travelers upon railroads by compelling accompanying papers); to the Committee on Pensions. common carl'iers engaged in interstate commerce to equip their By Mr. ALLEN: locomotives with safe and suitable boilers and appurtenances A bill (S. 4178) granting a pension to Rebecca Barnes (with thereto," approved February 17, 1911, as amended March 4, accompanying papers); to the Committee on Pensions. 1915, June 26, 1918, and June 7, 1924, reported it with an By Mr. l\IETCALF: amendment and submitted a report (No. 436) thereon. A bill ( S. 4179) granting a pension to Rachel Morgan (with Mr. :WALCOTT, from the Committee on Banking and Cur­ accompanying papers) ; to the Committee on Pensions. rency, to which was referred the bill (H. R. 6604) to amend By Mr. CAPPER: sections 6 and 9 of the Federal reserve act, and for other pur­ A bill ( S. 4180) to amend the act entitled "An act to provide poses, reported it without amendment and submitted a report for the establishment of a municipal center in the District of (No. 437) thereon. Columbia," approved February 28, 1929; to the Committee on Mr. SHIPSTEAD, from the Committee on Printing, to which the District of Columbia. was referred the concurrent resolution (H. Con. Res. 29) au- . By Mr. COPELAND: thorizing the printing of House Document No. 328, reported it A bill (S. 4181) to amend an act entitled "An act to create a without amendment and submitted ~ report (No. 439) thereon. revenue in the District of Columbia by levying tax upon all dogs Mr. PHIPPS, from the Committee on Post Offices and Post therein, to make such dogs personal property, and for other pur­ Roads, submitted a report (No. 438) to accompany the bill (S. poses," as amended ; to the Committee on the District of Co­ 3783) for the relief of the State of Georgia for damage to and lumbia. destruction of roads and bridges by floods in 1929, heretofore reported from that committee. ' AMENDMENT TO BIVERS AND HARBORS ~PORT ORFORD, OREG. ENnOLLED BILLS PRESENTED Mr. McNARY submitted an amendment intended to be pro­ posed by him to the bill (H. R. 10965) authorizing the construc­ Mr. GREENE, from the Committee on Enrolled Bills, re­ tion, repair, and preservation of certain public works on rivers ported that on to-day, April 15, 1930, that committee presented and harbors, and for other purposes, which was referred to the to the President of the United States the following enrolled Committee on Commerce and ordered to be printed. bills : S. 2719. An act granting the consent of Qongress to the super­ INDEPENDENT OFFICES APPROPRIATIONS intendent of public works of the State of New York to construct, l\1r. KEYES submitted the following report: maintain, and operate a free highway bridge across the Hudson River at the southerly extremity of the city of Troy; The committee of conference on the disagreeing votes· of the S. 3618. An act granting the consent of Congress to rebuild, two Houses on the amendments of the Senate to the bill (H. R. reconstruct, maintain, and operate the existing railroad bridge 954G) making appropriations for the Executive Office and across the Cumberland River near the town of Burnside, in the sundry independent executive bureaus, boards, com.ID.issions, and State of Kentucky; offices for the fiscal year ending June. 30, 1931, and for other S. 3745. An act to extend the times for commencing and com­ purposes, having met, after full and free conference have pleting the construction of a bridge across the Cumberland agreed to recommend. and do recommend to their respective River at or near Smithland, Ky.; and Houses as follows : S. 3820. An act to extend the times for commencing and com­ That the Senate recede from its amendments numbered 4, 5, pleting the construction of certain bridges in the State of Ten- and 6. nessee. That the House recede from its disagreement to the amend­ REPORT OF POSTAL NOMINATIONS ments of the Senate numbered 1, 2, 3, 7, 8, and 9, and agree to As in open executive session, the same. Mr. PHIPPS, from the Committee on Post Offices and Post Amendment numbered 10: That the House recede from its Roads, reported sundry po t-office nominations, which were disagreement to the amendment of the Senate numbered 10, and placed on the Executive Calendar. agree to the same with an amendment · as follows : In lieu of the sum proposed insert "$553,523,166"; and the Senate agree BILLS INTRODUCED M the same. Bills were introduced, read the first time, and, by unanimous HENRY W. KEYES, consent, the second time, and referred as follows: REED SMOOT, By Mr. SMOOT: w. L. JONES, A bill (S. 4169) to add certain lands to the Zion National LEID s. OVERMAN' Park in the State of Utah, and for other purposes; and CARTER GLASS, A bill -( S. 4170) to provide for the addition of certain lands M(llnagers on the part of the Senate. to the Bryce Canyon National Park, Utah, and for other pur­ EDWABD H. WASON, poses; to the Committee on Public Lands and Surveys. JOHN w. SUMMERS, By Mr. WATSON: C. A. WOODRUM, A bill ( S. 4171) granting an increase of pension to Anna B. Managers on. the part ot•the Ho'use. Collins (with accompanying papers) ; to the Committee on The report was agreed to. Pensions. By Mr. McNARY: A bill (S. 4172) to aid in the maintenance of engineeting ex­ HOUSE BIT.L REFERRED periment stations in connection with the · colleges established in The bill (H. R. 9758) to authorize the Commissioners of the the several States under the provisions of an act approved July District of Columbia to close certain portions of streets and

21 1862, and of the acts supplemental thereto; to the Committee alleys for public-school purposes was read twice by its title and on .Agriculture and Forestry. referred to the Committee on the District of Columbia. By Mr. ROBSION of Kentucky: A bill ( S. 4173) to extend the times for commencing and com­ RELIEF OF THE STATE OF GEORGIA pleting the construction of a bridge across the Ohio River at or Mr. HARRIS. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent for near Carrollton, Ky.; to the Committee on Commerce. the immediate consideration of the bill -( S. 3783) for the relief By Mr. BROCK: of the State of Georgia for damage to and destruction of roads A bill (S. 4174) granting the consent of Congress to the High­ and bridges by floods in 1929. The bill is r ecommended by the way Department of the State of Tennessee to construct a bridge department. There is no objection to it on the part of anybody. across the French Board River on the Dandridge-Newport Road It is similar to several other bills which have already passed in Jefferson County, Tenn.; and the Senate. A bill ( S. 4175) to grant the consent of Congress to the High­ The VICE PRESIDENT, Is there objection to the request of way Department of the State of Tennessee to maintain a bridge the Senator from Georgia? across Duck River on the Nashville-Centerville Road near Cen­ There being no objection, the Senate, as in Committee of the terville, in Hickman County, Tenn., and approximately 1,000 feet Whole, proceeded to consider the bill, which had been reported upstream from the existing steel bridge on the Centerville- from the Committee on Post Offices and Post Roads with an t930 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 7055 amendment, on page 1, line 5, to strike out " $2,500,000 " and JUDGE JOHN J. PARKER insert "$506,067.50," so as to make the bill read: Mr. OVERMAN. Mr. President, I send to the desk certain Be it enacted, eto., That there is hereby authorized to be appropriated, communications which I ask to have read. out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, the sum The VICE PRESIDENT. Is there objection? The Chair of $506,067.50 for the relief of the State of Georgia, as a reimburse­ hears none, and the clerk will read, as requested. ment or contribution in aid from the United States, induced by the The Chief Clerk read as follows : extraordinary conditions of necessity and emergency resulting from the The following telegrams passed between Justice Blease, of the ~outh unusually serious financial loss to the State of Georgia through the Carolina Supreme Court, and his brother, Senator BLEASE, of South damage to or destruction of roads and bridges by floods in 1029, impos­ Carolina: • ing a public charge against the property of the State beyond its reason­ COLUMBIA, S. C., April 11,, 1980. able capacity to bear. Such portion of the sum hereby authorized to be Hon. COLE. L. BLEASE, appropriated as will be available for future construction shall be Washingt01t Hotel, Washington, D. a.: expended by the State highway department, with the approval of the Our court asked indorse Parker confirmation. Wish to do so but Secretary of Agriculture, for the restoration, including relocation, of prefer your advice. Wire. roads and bridges of the Federal-aid highway system so damaged or EUGENJI S. BLEASE. destroyed, together with interstate bridges across the Savannah River at or near Augusta, Ga., in such manner as to give the largest measure WASHINGTON, D. C., April 11,, 1980. of permanent relief, under rules and· regulations to be prelilcribed by Hon. EUGENE S. BLEASE, the Secretary of Agriculture. Any portion of the sum hereby author­ State Supreme ao-urt, Oolumbia, S. a.: ized to be appropriated shall become available when the State of Your wire. South's only hope. I shall vote to confirm. Georgia shows to the satisfaction of the Secretary of Agriculture that COLE. L. BLEASE. it has, either before or after the approval of this act, actually ex­ pended, or made available for expenditure, for the restoration, including COURT-MARTIAL OF H. K. SABINS relocation, of roads and bridges so damaged or destroyed, a like sum Mr. HALE. Mr. President, I ask that Senate Resolution 247, from State funds. Nothing in this act shall be construed as an which is on the calendar under " resolutions over under the acknowledgment of any liability on the part of the United States in rule," be referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs. connection with the restoration of such roads and bridges: Prov-ided, The VICE PRESIDENT. Let it be read for the information That out of any appropriations made for carrying out the provisions of the Senate. of this act, not to exceed 2% per cent may be used by the Secretary of The Chief Clerk read the resolution (S. Res. 247) submitted Agriculture to employ such assistants, clerks, and other persons in the by Mr. TRAMMELL on the 11th instant, as follows: city of Washington and elsewhere, to purchase supplies, material, equip­ Resowed, That the Committee on Naval Affairs, or any duly authorized ment, and office :fixtures and to incur such travel and other expense subcommittee thereof, is authorized and directed (1) to investigate the as he may deem necessary for carrying out the purpose of this act : alleged irregularities in connection with the summary court-martial Pr01Jided f'lllrlher, That no portion of this appropriation shall be used and the proceedings of the court of inquiry in the case of H. K. Sabins, except on highways and bridges now in the Federal-aid highway system former yeoman, :first class, United States Navy, which resulted in the in Georgia, or the necessary relocation of such roads and bridges. issuance of a bad-conduct discharge to the said H. K. Sabins on Sep­ The amendment was agreed to. tember 23, 1929, and (2) to report to the Senate as soon as practicable The bill was reported to the Senate as amended, and the the results of Jts investigation, together with its recommendations for amendment was concurred in. necessary legislation. The bill was ordered to be engrossed for a third reading, read Mr. HALE. I have talked with the Senator from Florida the third time, and passed. [Mr. TRAMMELL] about the matter and he is satisfied to have CALL OF THE ROLL the resolution referred to the Committee on Naval Affairs. Mr. TRAMMELL. Mr. President, at the request of the chair­ Mr. FESS.. Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a quorum. man of the committee I have agreed to let the resolution take The VICE PRESIDENT. The clerk will call the roll. the course suggested by him. I would like, however, to request The Chief C'lerk called the roll, and the following Senators the Senator from Maine to invite Mr. Sabins also before the answered to their names : committee and not merely to make inquiry· of the Navy Depart­ Allen Frazier Kean Simmons Ashurst George Kendrick Smoot ment. I think if the committee a"re going to investigate whether Barkley Gillett Keyes Steck the resolution should be reported favorably or not they should Bingham Glass McKellar Steiwe-r give this man an opportunity to be heard before the committee Black G'lenn - McNary Stephens Blaine Goff Metcalf Sullivan reports upon the resolution. Blease Goldsborough Norbeck Swanson Mr. HALE. The Senator from Florida is a membe"r of the Borah Gould Norris Thomas, Idaho Committee on Naval Affairs and proper action, of course, will Brock Greene Nye Thomas, Okla. Brookhart Hale Overman Townsend be taken by the committee. Broussard Harris Patterson Trammell The VICE PRESIDENT. The resolution will be referred to Capper Harrison Phipps Tydings the Committee on Naval Affai'rs. Caraway Hatfield Pine Vandenberg Connally Hawes Pitf1Dan Wagner DEPORTATION OF CERTAIN ALIEN SEAMEN Copeland Hayden Ransdell Walcott Couzens HHeeflinb~t Robinson~Ind . Walsh, Mass. Mr. BINGHAM. Mr. President, on yesterday there -was Dale Robsion, .n.y. Walsh, Mont. Deneen Howell .Sheppard Watson passed by unanimous consent the bill ( S. 202) to provide for Dill Johnson Shipstead Wheeler the deportation of certain alien seamen, and for other purposes, Fess Jones Shortridge a bill to which I have been objecting f ing no objection, the editorial was ordered to be act to revi e the north, northeast, and east boundaries of the printed in the RECOP.D, as follows : Yellowstone National Park in the States of Montana and \Vyo­ ming, and for other purposes," approved March 1, 1929, being . ·[From the Winston-Salem Joumal, Friday, April 11, 1930] Public Act No. 888 of the Seventieth Congress; THE IMM.IGRATION ISSUE H. R. 4899. An act to provide for the construction of a vessel In the last campaign Josiah William Bailey wat·mly defended Governor for the Coast Guard for rescue and assistance work on Lake Smith's position on the immigration issue. Now this is an issue that Michigan; bas long been close to the hearts of North Carolinians. Our American H. R. 5260. An act to amend section 366 of the Revised purity to-day is due to this feeling. Statutes; As tar back as 1774 certain citizens of Rowan County protested H. R. 5619. An act to authorize the exchange of certain land against the llringing in of undesirables, calling attentiou to the fact that now within the Lassen Volcanic National Park for certain pri­ such people would tend to keep others of a better class away and vate land adjoining the park and to adjust the park boundary discourage the coming of gainful enterprises. The gcneTal assembly of accordingly, and for other purposes; 1784 went after it and also took another shot in 1794. This feeling H. R. 6121. An act to authorize the maintenance of central has grown with the years and to-day· we have associations with large warehouses in national parks and national monuments and membership banded' together for the sole· pa rpose of keeping us clean, authorizing appropriations for the purchase of supplies and and the governor who now directs the affairs of state is calling on materials to be kept in said warehouses ; us for pure, homemade feed, seed, and sires . . H . ..R. 6809. An act to exempt from cancellation certain desert­ land entries in Riverside County, Calif. ; If you do not believe this feeling is here, try it out in the manu­ H. R. 7414. An act to provide for a uniform retirement date facturing Piedmont. for authorized retirements of Federal personnel ; Here is what Governor Smith's attitude on immigration did f~r the H. R. 8527. An act to amend the act entitled "An act to enable Democratic Party in this section. He lost the ninth congressional the mothers and widows of the deceased soldiers, sailors, and district by 21,000, the manufacturing counties of the eighth by 11,000, marines of the American forces now interred in the cemeteries and the fifth district 'by over 25,000 making a total of 57,000 of the of Europe to make a pilgrimage to these cemeteries," approved 62,000 by which he lost the State. On the other hand, you will be March 2, 19"29 ; surprised at the small change in the vote in counties where there is H. R. 8877. An act to amend section 9 of the Federal reserve little or no manufacturing. act, as amended ; Senator . SIMMONS knows the extent of this sentiment in North Caro­ H. R. 8799. An act to provide for a survey of the Choctaw­ lina, and as a Senator of ~uch a people he has always fought for and batcbee River, Fla. and Ala., with a view to the prevention and has been successful in getting laws enacted which help to restrict our control of its floods; immigration to_ a small number of the better class. The law now on H. R. 9553. An act to amend sections 401, 402, and 404 of the the . books which requires an immigrant to be able to read and write merchant m·arine act, 1928 ; the language of _his or her own nationality is a Simmons amendment. H. R. 9562. An act to authorize an appropriation for purchas­ This bei~g a matter upon which we have to depend upon the National ing 20 acres for addition to the Hot Springs reserve on the Government for relief, what did our national Democratic platform Shoshone or Wind River Indian Reservation, Wyo.; and promise the people and p~edge its candidates upon this subject? Did H. J. Res. 171. Joint resolution providing for the observance Governor Smith abide by this platform, promise and pledge? Read and commemoration of the one hundred aud seventy-fifth anni­ the following 3;nd ycm will be obliged to say that be did not. ver ary of the Battle of the Monongahela, and establishing a NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC PLATFOR l GOVERNOR SMITll'S POSITION IN HIS commission to be known . as the United States Battle of the 1928 SPEECH OF ACCEPTANCE Monongahela Commis ion. " Laws which limit immigration " I am opposed to the principle EXECUTIVE MESSAGES AND APPROVALS must be preserved in full force and of restriction based upon fi gures of Messages in writing were communicated to the Senate from effect, but provision contained in immigrant population contained in the Pre ident of the United States by Mr. Latta, one of his sec­ these laws that separate husbands a census 38 years old. I believe retaries, who al o announced that the President had approved from wives and parents from in­ this is designed to discriminate and signed the following bills and joint resolution: fant children are inhuman and not against certain nationalities, and On April 9, 1930 : essential to the purpose or efficacy is an unwise policy." S. 2657. An act granting a renewal of patent No. 21053, relat­ of such law." ·. ing to the badge of the Daughters of the American Revolution. What is the ~aw to which this plank of our platform pledges the On April 10, 1930 : Democrats? It is this: It provides fot· the admission of a small per S. 3621. An act granting a right of way across the land of the cent of people of the same nationalities as tho c who made up our United States for bridge purposes over the Louisiana and Texas population as ~hown in the census of 18!)0, as Governor Smith says, "38 Intracoastal Waterway. years ago." 1930· CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 7057 The adoption of this law was deliberate. Congress had all the facts I repeat, my amendment deals only with immigration from before it, it_knew exactly what It was doing, as did the Democrats in countries of the eastern hemisphere. It does not seek to amend convention assembled at Houston. The purpose of the law is to get the pending measure. It seeks to amend the existing law that "quality" and not "quantity" and the effect being to keep out the went into operation a few months ago through a misunder­ very people Governor Smith wishes to let come in. standing as to its effect. 'l'hat law was in direct opposition to The. platform committee of the national convention had as a part of the recommendation of the President of the United States. He its membership Democratic United States Senators (KEY PITTMAN, who has for years held to the view and expre::;sed a preference for was very prominent in the conduct of the campaign, belng one) who the 1890 cen us basis as against the national origins theory. knew all about this legislation, its intent and purpose, and, with this Mr. President, as I have said, my amendment aims to make knowledge, the convention adopted this plank, the convention approved only two changes, namely, to reduce the percentage basis from it, it was giveu out to the country as the Democratic position, yet 2 per cent to 1% per cent. It will reduce immigration to our Governor Smith calls the deliberate action of his national convention shores practically one-fourth, or, approximately, 30,000 persons ''unwise." Surely the National Democratic _Convention would not adopt annually; and, second, it will restore the quota basis that pre-­ a plank upon a matter of such nation-wide importance without knowing vailed up to July 1, 1929. what they were doing and one which thPy .believed to be wise. Governor 1\fr. President, I ask that the amendment which I intend to Smith is right when he says it was "designed to discriminate." It was propose to the bill may be printed in the usual form and also so designed and does discriminate, in that it keeps out the scum of immi­ printed in the RECORD. grants-the wry people he wishes to let come in. There being no objection, the amendment was ordered to lie If' you want North Carolina's support, don't go wrong on this immi­ on the table and to be printed in the RECORD, as follows: gt·ation h::sue. Add as an additional section at the end of the bill the following: Mr. McNARY. Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent that "SEC. -. That with resp~>ct to quotas after June 30, 1930, for .any when the Senate concludes its busine ·s to-day it recess until 12 nationality other than those within section 4 (c) or the immigration o'clock noon to-morrow. act of 1924 ( 43 Stat. L. 153), such provisions of that act, or any act The VICE PRESIDENT. ·Without objection, it is so ordered. amendatory thereof, as relate to quotas based on national origins (as l\:lr. BROUSSARD. Mr. President, I suggest the absence of a referred to in subdivision (b) of section 11 of such act) arc hereby quorum. repealed; subdivision (a) of section 11 of the immigration act of 1924 The VIOE PRESIDENT. The clerk will call the roll. (which provides for quotas based on the United States Census of 1890) The legislative clerk called the roll, and the following Senators is amended by striking out the figure " 2 " and inserting in lieu thereof answered to their names : the figure "1¥-a "; and the quotas for the fiscal year beginning July 1, ' Allen Frazier Kean Simmons 1930, and for each fiscal year thereafter shall be determined and pt·o-. Ashurst George Kendrick Smoot claimed (including any annual revision thereof, if necessary) in tile Barldey Gillett Keyes Steck Bingham Glass McKellar Steiwer same manner as such act prt>scribed for quotas for the fiscal :rear begin­ Black Glenn McNary Stephens ning July 1, 1924, and shall be final and conclusive for every purpose." Blaine Golf Metcalf Sullivan Blease Goldsborough Norbeck Swanson ADDRESS ON THOMA.S JEFFERSON BY SENA.TOR DILL Borah Gould Norris Thomas, Idaho Brock Greene Nye Thomas, Okla. Mr. BLACK. .Mr. President, I ask unanimous consent to in­ Brookhart Hale Ov0rman Townsend sert in the RF..CORD an addre~s upon the subject of "Thomas Jef­ Broussard Hnrris I'atterson Trammell Capper Harl'ison Phipps Tydings ferson, the Architect of Americanism," delivered by the Sena­ Caraway Hatfield Pine Vandenberg tor from Washingto'n [Mr. DILL] at Monticello, Va., on April Connally Hawes Pittman Wagner 13, 1930. Copeland Hayden Ransdell Walcott Couzens Hebert Robinson. Ind. Walsh, Mass. There being no objection, the address was ordered to be Dale Hetl.in Robsion, Ky. Walsh, Mont. printed in the RECORD, as follows: Deneen Howell Sheppard Watson Pill Johnson Shipsfead Wheeler THOMAS JEFFERSON, THE ARCHITECT OF AMERICA ·rsM Fess Jones Shortridge Thomas Jefferson was born when God Almigllty said: "Let all men The VICE PRESIDENT. Seventy-nine Senators have an­ be free." God endowed Jefferson with talents · so great that he could swered to their names. A quorum is present. not only help to win political fl'eedom from British tyranny for his own 1\Ir. NORBECK. Mr. President, it is my intention to offer an generation, but lle could also proclaim those principles of government amendment as an additional section to the pending measure. It by which all men ever afterwards can maintain their freedom. is not in conflict with the bill as it .is no\Y pending before, the Thomas Jefferson knew well the part he was playing in establishing Senate. The bill relates to immigrants coming from countries the freedom of mankind. He proved it by his epitaph. In that epitaph of the Western Hemisphere. :My· amendment will deal with the he mentioned what he believed to be his three greatest achievements for quotas of countries of the Eastern Hemisphere. humanity. First was the Declaration of Independence, designed to guar­ I have two purposes in mind: antee political freedom; second, Virginia's religious statute, to guaran­ Fh·st. To reduce the number of aliens now permitted to come tee t·eUgious freedom; and, third, the founding of the University of into the United States. Virginia, to guarantee mental freedom. Second. To get away from the national origins plan as a basis He worked, fought, and wrote always for freedom from autocracy, for immigration and to sub. titute the national census of 1890. freedom from creeds, and ft·eedom from ignorance. There is, therefore, In other words, Mr. President, I propose to restore the quota no more appropriate spot in all our land fot· perpetuation as a shrine basis which prevailed in this country from the very hception of to American freedom than his old home, known to all the world as the restriction of immigration down to June 30, 1929, except Monticello. that under my proposal a lesser number of immigrants will be Just as Thomas Jefferson was the architect of the mansion at Monti­ admitted to our shores. cello, so was he the architect of Americanism. The principles of freedo~ The national origins theory is open to many criticisms, but which he set forth in the Declaration of Independence and in the first the most common one is that it gives preference to those coun­ ten amendments to the Constitution hpve become the foundation prin­ tries in southern Europe that have abandoned self-government ciples of our free American institutions. and turned their a~irs over to dictators. It discriminates Just as he leveled down the hilltop and enlarged the grounds to sur­ against north European countries that have shown real capacity round the building of which he was the architect, so did he exercise his for self-government. great power as President to enlarge the Republic to more than double its We all realize that the change was brought about last June on previous size so that the Americanism of which he was the architect account of a misunderstanding and a misapprehension. It was might reach its full flower of development here in the western world. argued that on the national origins basis a smaller number of When · Jefferson bought Louisiana and sent the Lewis and Clark immigrants would be admitted than under a system providing expedition to lay claim to Oregon he brought under this country's flag the 1890 census as the basis. While the difference was small, it the heart of the North American Continent. He provided for the young was sufficient foundation for a real aTgument. It led the Amer­ Republic a virgin territot·y where the white race could create a new ican Legion to indorse increased immigration from southern .civilization based on tile principles of government which he had pro­ Europe, on the theory it was a bill to restrict immigration. claimed. In that vast domain no monarchical traditions, so class preju­ The national origins theory was indorsed by patriotic soci­ dices, and no historic precedents would restrain or delay the development eties, with the same understanding, or rather, lack of under­ of the America which he bad planned. Thus did Jefferson prove himself ~tanding. The bill was acted on hurriedly, and we can not the most practical statesman of his day. The greatest philosopher of blame busy people for not having a full knowledge of the dif­ all time entered the arena of public affairs and won peacefully territory ferent laws and plans proposed; but if patriotic societies, in­ and r esources which have made the United States the richest and most cluding the American Legion, favor restriction of immigration, powerful nation the world has ever known. as I know. they do, then they will be heartily in favor of the When Jefferson secured this vast terrltor·y, smaller men, men with­ amendment which I propose. out his vision . or- hiS faith, criticized him and abused him. They LXXII--445 7058 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE APRIL 15

::barged he had exceeded his presidential powers. They predicted no EXECUTIVE SESSION lemocracy could ever rule such a vast and varied land. Mr. McNARY. Mr. President, I am informed by the able How little they knew what Jeffersonian principles would do in a Senator from Arizona [Mr. HAYDEN] that he desires to discuss new world I EQual rights for all, freedom to worship God according in the morning the Philippine question and its relationship to to the dictates of conscience, and universal education, with free press, the pending bill. The Senator from Idaho [Mr. BoRAH] desires tree speech, and right of trial by jury, made America the land of hope., an executive session, and I move that the Senate proceed to the land of opportunity, the land of progress. the consideration of executive business. When this new kind of government, based on Jeffersonian principles, The motion was agreed to ; and the Senate proceeded to the freed the minds of men it lit the Aladdin's lamp of American progress. consideration of executive business in open session. Wben It opened the doors of opportunity to the children of the poor, 1t inspired achievements such as the world had never seen. That is EXECUTIVE MESSAGES REFERRED why Americans were tlrst to supplant the steamboat and the stage The VICE PRESIDENT laid before the Senate messages from coach with the railroad train. That is why Americans were first to the President making nominations, which were referred to the develop the telegraph and telephone for instantaneous use by all the appropriate committees. people. That is why labor-savtn.g machinery, automobiles, talking­ TREATY-RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF STATES IN EVENT OF CIVIL STRIFE moving pictures, and radio are most advanced and most used in America. That is why American labor produces most and receives the The legislative clerk announced as first in order on the highest wage. That is why American women have the highest status Executive Calendar the treaty Executive EE (7oth Cong., 2d in the world. That is why our public-school system has become the sess.), convention on the rights and duties of states in event of cornerstone of the temple of Americanism. civil strife, adopted by the Sixth International Congress of These are the things that characterize America and dl~erentiate her American States, which assembled at Habana, January 16 to from every other nation in history. The world has never before seen February 20, 1928, and the Senate, as in Committee of the a people with such commerce, such high standards of living for those Whole, proceeded to its consideration. who toil, such vast religious and educational institutions, all the crea­ The treaty was read, as follows: tion of a free people, designed to help most those who are in need. CONVENTION Such are the fi•uits of Jeffersonian principles. Such is our silent [Rights and Duties of States in the Event of Civil Strife] example to all the world-more powerful than force of arms-to extend the sway of democracy among the peoples of the earth. The Governments of the Republics represented at the Sixth It 1s not enough to celebrate Jetrersons' memory. We can not truly International Conference of American States, held 1n the city honor him by simply paying tribute to his greatness. Had the genera­ of Habana, Republic of Cuba, 1n the year 1928 desirous of tions since his time done only that the Republic would have perished reaching an agreement as to the duties and ri.ght~ of States in long ago. No ; if we would prove worthy followers of the Sage of Mon­ the event of civil st~lfe, have appointed the following plenipo­ ticello we must apply his principles to the problems of our own time. tentiaries : It Jefrerson were alive to-day be would be the first to insist that we Peru: .Testis Melquiades Salazar, Vtctor Maurtua, Enrique change our laws, and even the form of Government 1tselt, it need be, to Castro Oyanguren, Luis Ernesto Denegri. remedy existing public ills. Uruguay: Jacobo · Varela Acevedo, Juan Jose Am~zaga What would be his attitude on the public questions of our day? Leone! Aguirre, Pedro Erasmo Callorda. ' ~rat of all, he would be a progressive. Of all the Revolutionary leaders Panama: Ricardo J. Alfaro, Eduardo Chlarl. be was the mo£lt revolutionary. He advocated not only the overthrow of Ecuador : Gonzalo Zaldumbide, Vfctor Zevallos, Col6n Eloy British rule, but also the overthrow of British institutions. A Jeffer­ Alfaro. sonian does not ask that all be rich or great, but that none be poor and Mexico: Julio Garc!a, Fernando Gonzalez Roa, Salvador all be free. Urbina, Aquiles Elorduy. · His writings and his speeches on the subject of labor, the courts, and Salvador: Gustavo Guerrero, H~ctor David Castro, Eduardo the rights of the poor were so advanced that when any public man now Alvarez. dares to express those sentiments the reactionaries of to-day call him a Guatemala: Carlos Salazar, Bernardo Alvarado Tello, Luis radical and sometimes a bolsbevik. He condemned those who exploited Beltranena, .J o~ Azurdia. labor then by saying that their. actions prove that " man is the only Nicaragua: Carlos Cuad'ra Pazos, .Joaqufn G6mez, Mt1ximo H. animal that devours his own kind." Zepeda. He described reactionary judges of the courts as " sappers and miners Bolivia: .Jose Antezana, Adolfo Costa du Rels. constantly working underground to undermine the foundations of our Venezuela: Santiago Key Ayala, Francisco Gerardo Yanes, confederated- fabric." If he were a Senator to-day, I am sure be would Rafael Angel Arraiz. fight the confirmation of any man for judge of the United States Colombia: Enrique Olaya Herrera, .Jesrts M. Ypes, Roberto Supreme Court who bas placed property rights above human rights. Urdaneta ArbeHiez, Ricardo Gutierrez Lee. Nor would be favor entanglements with European nations. At the · Honduras: Fausto Davila, Mariano Vazquez. ripe age of 80 years, in June, 1823, be wrote President Monroe to let Costa Rica: Ricardo Castro Beeche, .J. Rafael Oreamuno, the people of Europe "act their foll1es and their crimes among them­ Arturo Tinoco. selves, while we pursue the paths of peace and prosperity." In Octo­ Chile : Alejandro Lira, Alejandro Alvarez, Carlos Silva ber of that same year he wrote Monroe again " never to entangle our­ Vild6sola, Manuel Bianchi. selves in the broils of Europe." That was good advice then. It is Brazil: RaUl Fernandes, Lindolfo Collor, Alarico da Silveira, better advice now. Sampaio Correa, Eduardo IDspfnola. If we were to write a new Declaration of Independence under the Argentina: Honorio Pueyrredpn, (Later resigned), Laurentino Inspiration of Jeft'erson's principles, we should write it not in terms of Olascoaga, Felipe A. Espll. 1776 but In terms of 1930. That new declaration should not be a Paraguay : Lisandro Dtaz Le6n. repudiation of monarchy but a revolt a·galnst the rule of money. It Haiti: Fernando Dennis, Charles Riboul. should not be a breaking a way .from feudalism but an overturning of Dominican Republic: Francisco J. Peynado, Gustavo A. Dfaz, monopolies and mergers whereby a few individuals exploit mlllions of Elias Bt·acbe, Angel Morales, Tullo M. Cestero, Ricardo Perez people by profiteering practices that defy the Government. That new Alfonseca, .Jacinto R. de Castro, Federico C. Alvarez. declaration should not attempt to incite a revolution with bullets United States of America: Charles Evans Hughes, Noble against our remaining as subjects of a foreign king but should be a Brandon Judah, Henry P. Fletcher, Oscar W. Underwood, clarion call to a· revolution with ballots to prevent our becoming a Dwight W. Morrow, Morgan .J. O'Brien, James Brown Scott, Nation of employees under an oligarchy of money kings. Only such a Ray Lyman Wilbur, LeoS. Rowe. declaration would breathe the spirit of Thomas J"etrerson, who was Cuba: Antonio S. de Bustamante, Orestes Ferrara, Enrique freedom's herald and prophet in his day. Hernlindez Cartaya, Jose Manuel Cortina, Arfstides AgUero, Jose I saw once a painting of a beautiful girl, lithe of limbs, with shapely B. Aleman, Manuel 1\Hi.rquez Sterling, Fernando Ortiz, Nestor figure and smiling face, lying on fleecy clouds, floating through the sky, Carbonell, Jesus Marfa Barraque. and it was labeled " Freedom." But that did not represent freedom. Who, after exchanging their respective full powers, which were That was an artist's fantasy. found to be in good and due form, have agreed upon the follow­ If an artist would paint freedom, let him palnt a warrior, old and ing: wrinkled, but heavily muscled, with gnarled hands, brawny arms, and ARTICLJII 1 hairy breast. Let him have the fire of battle in his eyes-the hero of The contracting states bind themselves to observe the follow­ thousands of encounters with weaker but more cunning tyranny. Let ing rules with regard to civil strife in another one of them: him picture freedom as old as mankind, ·but .ready always to fight with. 1. To use all means at their disposal to prevent the inhabitants those who struggle for justice and for the right. of their territory, nationals or aliens, from participating in, " For freedom was not made with the mountains; gathering elements, crossing the boundary or sailing from their It was not one with the deep ; territory for the purpose of starting or promoting civil strife. Men, not gods, devi~ed it, 2. To disarm and intern every rebel force crossing their Anc1 men, not _gods, must keep," bQundllrles, the expenses of internment to be borne by the state 1930 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 7059 where public order may have been disturbed. The arms found Cuba : Antonio S. de Bustamante, Orestes Ferrara, E. Her­ in the hands of the rebels may be seized and withdrawn by the nandez Cartaya, Arfstides de Aguero Bethencourt, l\L 1\Hirquez government of the country granting asylum, to be returned, once Sterling, Nestor Carbonell. the struggle has ended, to the state in civil strife. Certified to be the English text of the convention on rights and 3. To forbid the traffic in arms and war material, except when duties of States in the event of civil strife as contained in the intended for the government; while the belligerency of the rebels final act signed at the closing session of the Sixth International has not been recognized, in which latter case the rules of neu­ Conference of American States. trality shall be applied. FRANK B. KELLOGG, 4. To prevent that within their juri. diction there be equipped, Secretary of State of the U'lllitcd States of America. armed or adapted for warlike purposes any vessel intended to l\Ir. BORAH. Mr. President, this treaty and the one follow­ operate in favor of the rebellion. ing on the Executive Calendar, Executive HH, are treaties that ARTICLE 2 grew out of what is known as the Habana conference. The The declaration of piracy against vessels which have risen in Committee on Foreign Relations has approved the treaties with arms, emanating from a government, is not binding upon the certain reservations. The reservations are also approve

'1930 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE 7061 POSTMASTERS H. Merle Cochran, of Arizona, from April 11, 1930. The legislative clerk announced as next on the Executive Cal­ Leon Dominian, of New York, from April 11, 1930. endar the nominations of sundry postmasters. Edward A. Dow, of Nebraska, from April 11, 1930. Mr. McNARY. I ask unanimous consent that the postmasters Paul Knabenshue, of Ohio, from April 11, 1930. may be confirmed en bloc. Maxwell K. Moorhead, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 193(}. The VICE PRESIDENT. Without objection, the nominations K enneth S. Patton, of Virginia, from April 11, 1930. are confirmed en bloc, and the President will be notified. Lowell C. Pinkerton, of Missouri, from April 11, 1930. Edward L. Reed, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. THE .ARMY James B. Young, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. The legislative clerk proceeded to announce sundry nomina­ tions in the Army. CLASS 4 The VICE.} PRESIDENT. Without objection, the nominations From Foreign Service officer of class 5 to Foreign Service ' will be confirmed en bloc, and the President will be notified. officer of class 4 : Ralph C. Busser, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. THE NAVY Hasen H. Dick, of South Carolina, from April 11, 1930. / The legislative clerk proceeded to announce sundry nomina­ Oscar S. Heizer, of Iowa, from April 11, 1930. tions in the Navy. John D. Johnson, of Vermont, from April 11, 1930. The VICE PRESIDENT. Without objection, the nominations David J. D. Myers, of Georgia, from April 11, 1930. are confirmed en bloc, and the President will be notified. Leslie E. Reed, of Minnesota, from April 11, 1930. THE M.ARINE CORPS Benjamin Reath Riggs, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, ·1930. The legislative clerk proceeded to announce sundry nomiiia­ Walter H. Sholes, of Oklahoma, from April 11, 1930. tions in the Marine Corps. Merritt Swift, of the District of Columbia, from April 11, The VICE PRESIDENT. Without objection, the nominations 1930. are confirmed en bloc, and the President will be notified. Avra M. Warren, of Maryland, from April 11, 1930. Warden McK. Wilson, of Indiana, from April 11, 1930. LEGISLATIVE SESSION CLASS 5 Mr. McNARY. I move that the Senate return to legislative business. · From Foreign Service officer of class 6 to Foreign Service The motion was agreed to. officer of class 5 : • J. Webb Benton, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. RECESS William P. Blocker, of Texas, from April 11, 1930. Mr. MoNARY. Pursuant to the unanimous-consent agreement Richard F. Boyce, of Michigan, from Aprilll, 1930. heretofore entered into, I move that the Senate take a r ecess un­ Austin C. Brady, of New Mexico, from April11, 1930. til 12 o'clock to-morrow. Robert Harnden, of California, from April 11, 1930. The motion was agreed to; and (at 4 o'clock and 31 minutes Henry B. Hitchcock, of New York, from April 11, 1930. p. m.) the Senate, under the order previously entered, took a Karl deG. 1\JacVitty, of Illinois, from April 11, 1930. recess until to-morrow, Wednesday, April 16, 1930, at 12 o'clock James P. Moffitt, of New York, from April 11, 1930. meridian. Rudolf E. Schoenfeld, of the District of Columbia, from April 11, 1930. NOMINATIONS Samuel Sokobin, of New Jersey, from April 11, 1930. Executive nominations received by the Senate ApriZ 15 ( le{lis­ Francis R. Stewart, of New York, from April 11, 1930. lative day of April 14), 1930 J ohn .J. C. Watson, of Kentucky, from April 11, 1930. CONSULS CLASS 6 The following-named Foreign Service officers to be consuls From Foreign Service officer of class 7 to Foreign Service of the United States of America: officer of class 6 : Knox Alexander, of Missouri. Donald F. Bigelow, of Minnesota, from April 11, 1930. Vinton Chapin, of Massachusetts. Thomas D. Davis, of Oklahoma, from April 11, 1930. Prescott Childs, of Massachusetts. Samuel S. Dickson, of New 1\lexico, from April 11,-1930. Lewis Clark, of Alabama. Harold D. Finley, of New York; from April 11, 193{). William M. Gwynn, of California. Walter A. Foote, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. George F. Kennan, of Wisconsin. Bernard Gotlieb, of New York, from Aprilll, 1930. Gordon P. Merriam, of Massachusetts. William J. Grace, of New York, from April 11, 1930. Samuel Reber, jr., of New York. Stanley Hawks, of New York, from April 11, 1930. Joseph C. Satterthwaite, of Michigan. Stewart E. McMillin, of K ansas, from April 11, 1930. S. Walter Washington, of West· Vir:ginia. Walter T. Prendergast, of Ohio, from April 11, 1930. FoREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS Gaston Smith, of Louisiana, from April 11, 1930. The following-named persons for promotion in the Foreign Gilbert R. Willson, of Texas, from April 11, 1930. Service of the Up..ited States, as follows: CLASS 7 CLASS 1 From Foreign Service officer of class 8 to Foreign Service From Foreign Service officer of class 2 to Foreign Service officer of class 7 : officer of class 1 : Maurice W. Altaffer, of Ohio, from April 11, 1930. J ohn K. Caldwell, of Kentucky, from April11, 1930. Paul Bowerman, of Michigan, from April 11, 1930. Louis G. Dreyfus, jr., of California, from April 11, 1930. Paul H. Foster, of Texas, from April 11, 1930. Douglas Jenkins, of South Carolina, from April 11, 1930. Bernard F. Hale, of Vermont, from April 11, 1930. Marion Letcher, of Georgia, from April11, 1930. John F. Huddleston, of Ohio, from April 11, 1930. Alexander R. Magruder, of 1\iaryland, from April 11, 1930. Carl D. Meinhardt, of New York, from April 11, 1930. George S. Messersmith, of Delaware, from April 11, 1930. Harvey Lee Milbourne, of West Virginia, from April 11, 1930. Willys R. Peck, of California, from April 11, 1930. Hugh S. Miller, of Illinois, from April 11, 1930. Roger Culver Tredwell, of Indiana, from April 11, 1930. Jnlian L. Pinkerton, of Kentucky, from April 11, 1930. Leland L. Smith, of Oregon, from April 11, 1930. OLASS 2 Edward B. Thomas, of Illinois, from April 11, 1930. From Foreign Service officer of class 3 to Foreign Service Mason Turner, of Connecticut, from April 11, 1930. officer of class 2 : CLASS 8 Coert du Bois, of California, from April 11, 1930. Ernest L. Harris, of Illinois, from April 11, 1930. From Foreign Service officer, unclassified, at $3,000, to Foreign Theodore Jaeckel, of New York, from April 11, 1930. Service officer of class 8 : Dana G. Munro, of New Jersey, from April 11, 1930. Knox Alexander, of Missouri, from April 11, 1930. R. Henry Norweb, of Ohio, from Apri111, 1930. Vinton Chapin, of Massachusetts, from April 11, 1930. John Ball Osborne, of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. Prescott Childs, of Massachusetts, from April 11, 1930. Louis Sussdorff, jr., of New York, f_!om April 11, 1930. Lewis Clark, of Alabama, from April 11, 1930. Benjamin ·Thaw, jr., of Pennsylvania, from April 11, 1930. William M. Gwynn, of California, frot.p April 11, 1930. John C. Wiley, of Indiana, from April 11, 1930. George F. Kennan, of Wisconsin, from April 11, 1930. Gordon P. Merriam, of Massachusetts, from April 11, 1930. CLASS 3 Samuel Reber, jr., of New York, fro·m Aplil 11, 1930. From Foreign Service officer of class 4 to Foreign Service Joseph C. Satterthwaite, of Michigan, from April 11, 1930. officer of class 3 : S. Walter Washington, of West Virginia, from April 11, 1930. /

7062 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD-SENATE APRIL 15

UNITED STATES ATTORNEY Charles Fremont Snell to be major, Medical Corps. Charles E. Sandall, of Nebraska, to be United States attorney, Milton Omar Beebe to be chaplain with the rank of major. district of Nebraska, to succeed James C. Kinsler, whose term LaVergne L. Gregg to be colonel, Infantry. expired December 15, 1929. Horace Fletcher Spurgin to be lieutenant colone4 Coast Ar- tillery Corps. UNITED STATES MARSHAL Hugo Daniel Selton to be lieutenant colonel, Infantry. Robert M. Vail, of Pennsylvania, to be United States marshal, l\Iax Akin Elser to be lieutenant colonel, Quartermaster Corps. middle district of Pennsylvania, to succeed John H. Glass, whose Thomas McFarland Cockrill to be major, Cavalry. term expired December 14, 1929. Delmore Stephen Wood to be major, Cavalry. Edward Clarence Seeds to be major, Coast Artillery Corps. CONFIRMATIONS Edwin Douglass McCoy to be captain, Infantry. E:cecutitve rwminatwns cmtfirmed 7Yy the Senate April 15 (leg-is­ Dewitt Talmage Mullett to be captain, Infantry. Zati1Je day of April 1.1), 1930 Hugh Gibson Culton to be captain, Cavalry. Byron Earle Shirley to be captain, Cavalry. SECRETARIES IN THE DIPLOMATIC SERVICE Paul Allen Reichle to be captain, Field Artillery. Gerald A. Drew. Paul C. Hutton, jr. Gerald Bradford Devore to be captain, Infantry. Sidney H. Browne, jr. Albert E. Kane. Carl Joseph Crane to be first lieutenant, Air Corps. Roger Sumner. Sherburne Dillingham. John Douglas Salmon to be first lieutenant, Infantry. Edward J. Sparks. John C. Pool. James Peurifoy Hill to be first lieutenant, Infantry. Hugh C. Fox. Henry B. Day. William Arthur Cole to be first lieutenant, Infantry. George V. Allen. H. Gordon Minnlgerode. Raymond Dishmann Palmer to be first lieutenant, Cavalry. James K. Penfield. Donald D. Edgar. Murray Eberhart McGowan to be first lieutenant, Infantry. Elbridge Durbrow. John J. Macdonald. Clarence Ulm Snider to be major, Medical Corps. Easton T. Kelsey. William D. Moreland, jr. Donald Carl Snyder to be captain, Medical Corps. Constance R. Harvey. Gerald F. McNerney. Robert Newbegin, 2d. Harrison A. Lewis. PROMOTIONS IN THE NAVY CONSUL William A. Glassford, jr., to be captain. Frank H. Luckel to be commander. John M. Cabot. • Ernest B. Colton to be lieutenant commander. VICE CONSULS OF CAREER Edward R. Durgin to be lieutenant. Hugh 0. Fox. Sherburne Dillingham. Anthony R. Brady to be lieutenant. George V. Allen. John 0. PooL Harry St. J. Butler to be lieutenant. James K. Penfield. Henry B. Day. Edward L. D. Roach, 2d, to be lieutenant (junior grade). Elbridge Durbrow. H. Gordon Minnigerode. · David P. Polatty to be paymaster. Easton T. Kelsey. Donald D. Edgar. Louis H. Huebner to be paymaster. Constance R. Harvey. Jchn J. Macdonald. William H. Funk to be surgeon. Robert Newbegin, 2d. William D. Moreland, jr. Benjamin Knight to be chief machinist. Paul C. Hutton, jr. Gerald F. McNerney. Eric 0. Kessler to be chief machinist. Albert E. Kane. Harrison A. Lewis. Troy N. Reynolds to be chief machinist. FoREIGN SERVICE OFFICERS Milton H. Dickey to be chief machinist. Walter W. Rush to be chief machinist. CLASS 8 George W. Snyder, 3d, to be lieutenant. William A. Bickers. Charles A. Havard to be lieutenant. John M. Cabot. Thomas T. Beattie to be lieutenant. UNCLASSIFIED Alfred R. Mead to be lieutenant. Hugh C. Fox. Sherburne Dillingham. Charles 0. Humphreys to be lieutenant. George V. Allen. John 0. Pool. George R. Cooper to be lieutenant. James K. Penfield. Henry B. Day. Valvin R. Sinclair to be lieutenant. Elbridge Durbrow. H. Gordon Minnlgerode. Harry Keeler, jr., to be lieutenant. Easton T. Kelsey. Donald D. Edgar. Augustus D. Clark to be lieutenant. Constance R. Harvey. John J. Macdonald. Charles 0. Comp to be lieutenant. Robert Newbegin, 2d. William D. Moreland, jr. Horatio D. Smith to be lieutenant. Paul C. Hutton, jr. Gerald F. McNerney. Jesse G. Coward to be lieutenant. Albert E. Kane. Harrison A. Lewis. Peter J. Neimo to be lieutenant. U:rnTED STATES ATrOBNEYS Howard B. Hutchinson to be lieutenant. Horace B. Butterfield to be lieutenant. William J. Carter, eastern district of Tennessee. John P. Cady to be lieutenant. Charles B. Kennamer, northern district of Alabama. Edwin E. Woods to be lieutenant. UNITED STATES MARsHALS Edwin V. Raines to be lieutenant. Tom W. Dutton, eastern district of Louisiana. Hubert W. Chanler to be lieutenant. Clark B. Wasson, eastern district of Oklahoma. Edward H. Pierce to be lieutenant. Phil E. Baer, eastern district of Texas. Raymond H. Tuttle to be lieutenant. Frank Akers to be lieutenant. APPOINTMENTS, BY TRANSFER, IN THE ARMY William R. Terrell to be lieutenant. Oapt. Sargent Prentiss Huff to Ordnance Department. William B. Whaley, jr., to be lieutenant. First Lieut. William Joseph D'Espinosa to Ordnance Depart­ Robert C. Strong, jr., to be lieutenant. ment. Charles M. Furlow, jr., to be lieutenant. First Lieut. Lewis Spencer Kirkpatrick to Coast Artillery Harry C. Woodward to be chief electrician. Corps. PROMOTIONS IN THE ARMY MARINE CORPS Martin Fred Du Frenne to be major, Medical Corps. To be captains Philip Lewis Cook to be major, Medical Corps. George ID. Monson. Walter Chambers Jones to be colonel, Quartermaster Corps. Arthur D. Challacombe. George Ross Greene to be colonel, Field Artiller . Rene Edward deRussy Hoyle to be lieutenant ·colonel, Field To be fl,rst Zieutooants Artillery. William C. Purple. Ralph D. McAfee. Ralph Allen Jones to be lieutenant colonel, Infantry. Perry K. Smith. James H. N. Hudnall. Frank August Heileman to be major, Corps of Engineers. Prentice A. Shiebler. Frank E. Sessions, jr. Clinton Albert Pierce to be major, Cavalry. Charles L. Fike. Thomas C. Perrin. Otto Rudolph Stillinger to be captain, Cavalry. Arthur G. Bllesener. Lenard B. Cresswell. Murray Charles Wilson to be captain, Field Artillery. Gerald H. S teenberg. St. Julien R. MarshalL Bruce Craighill Hill to be captain, Corps of Engineers. George H. Bellinger, jr. Tilghman H. Saunders. Nunez Chris,tian Pilet to be first lieutenant, Infantry. Donald G. Willis. LePage Cronmiller, jr. Arthur Willink to be first lieutenant, Ordnance Department. Raymond A. Anderson. Kenneth B. Chappell. Stephen Smith Hamilton to be first lieutenant, Infantry. Charles F. Cresswell. William A. Hamilton. Farris Newton Latimer to be first lieutenant, Infantry. Walter J. Stuart. Samuel K. Bird. 1930 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD--SENATE 7063 '

PoSTMAB1'ERS Mae E. Crane, Hudson. ALABAMA Howard C. Moorman, Jamestown. Henry H. Farrar, Blocton. Peter Weishaupt, Lynchburg. Kate B. Quillin, Clayton. Reed Wilson, Pleasant City. Paul E. Muckley, Waynesburg. John H. \Valls, Guntersville. John Q. Sanders, Waynesfield. Frank M. Johnson, Haleyville. Frank A.. Hawkins, West Farmington. George C. Adams, Ragland. Exa B. Carroll, Slocomb. OKLAHOMA ARKANSAS _ Jeannette E. Perry, Boley. Orlo H. Wills, Delaware. James R. Demby, Hot Springs National Park. Arthur W. Crawford, Mooreland. COLORADO Merrill M. Barbee, Spiro. William A.. Baghott, Kit Carson. Albert Ross, Thomas. CONNECTICUT OREXlON Oliver F. Toop, South Manchester. James E. Whitehead, Turner. DELAWARE TENNESSEE Katherine M. Prettyman, Ellendale. 1\Iabel W. Hughes, Arlington. Bethel C. Brown, Cleveland. INDIANA Albert F. Adair, Decaturville. William M. Lyon, Hillsboro. William J. Whitsett, Lewisburg. Olen Miller, Rushville. Will F. Sherwood, Petersburg. KANSAS Helen M. Ruef, Sewanee. Laura Kesler, Edna. Fred Hawkins, Tellico Plains. Charles N. Shafer, Fredonia. Ocie C. Hawkins, Stanton. Elizabeth Simpson, Medicine Lodge. Warren S. Yell, Wartrace. Minnie C. True, Pittsburg. John M. Cable, '.roronto. TEXAS James T. Shaw, jr., Anna. MASSACHUSETTS Roy K. Duphorne, Aransas Pass. Raymond C. Hazeltine, Chelmsford. Myrtle W. Meyer, Archer City. James R. Tetler, Lawrence. Arthur H. O'Kelley, Atlanta. William F. Searle, Peabody. Walter W. Layman, Bangs. Myron l\1. White, South Duxbury. Benno B. Volkening, Bellville. Sarah H. Jones, \Vest Barnstable. Gerhard Dube, Bishop. MI~IGAN Lee Brown, Blanco. James 'R. Dean, Boyne City. Alois J. Skardo, Bloomington. Fred W. Cutler, Fairgrove. Nancy Lehmann, Boerne. Harvey Tewksbury, Kingston. Wilce V. Garton, Booker. Florence J. Smith, Ortonville. Cia ud A. Boward, Bronson. Fred J. Smith, Pickford. William H. Tallant, Chico. • Charles P. Neumann, Rochester. Robert S. Brennand, Colorado. Leo Yell, Conroe. MISSISSIPPI Opal Farris, Daisetta. James 0. Reddoch, Quitman. William C. Guest, Dayton. MISSOURI Andrew Schmidt, Edna. A.da M. Pattee, Amsterdam. Jesse C. Miller, Elgin. Arthur F. Goetz, Canton. Okey B. Cline, Emory. Hulie J. Walker, Cardwell. Elam 0. Wright, Estelline. Ralph E. Carr, Eminence. William Reese, Floresville. Edwin H. Vemmer, Gerald. Basil L. Garrett, Frankston. Avery P. Blankenship, Holcomb. Arnold H. Kneese, Fredericksburg. Benjamin S. Lacy, Malden. McKinley H. Frank, Grapevine. Frank J. Black, Meadville. James W. Hampton, Handley. Herbert H. A.. Redeker, Morrison. Marion Dillon, Happy. William P. Murphy, Wheatland. William L. Allen, Hawkins. James W. Johnson, Italy. NEBRASKA John F. Range, Justin. Fred H. Herrlein, Deshler. Joel W. Moore, McDade. Herbert H. Ottens, Dunbar. Alide Schneider, Marion. Henry E. Schemmel, Hooper. Thomas L. Darden, Meridian. NEVADA Arthur C. Wahl, Odem. John E. Drendel, Minden. James A. Weaver, Panhandle. John W. Neese, Pflugerville. NEW HAMPSHIREl Hermon R. !vie, Point. Archie W. Johnson, Bartlett. Leland S. Howard, Roscoe. George W. Robie, Hooksett. Thomas J. Bailey, Royse City. Benjamin H. Dodge, New Boston. Peter G. Lucas, San Antonio. NEW YORK Ralph D. Sterling, Somerville. Warren C. King, Dobbs Ferry. Hugh D. Burleson, Streetman. Isaac Bedford, Thiells. Mary E. Holtzclaw, Tatum. Earl B. Templer, Valley Falls. Dee A. Morgan, Toyah. NORTH CAROLINA VERMONT Earle J. Rogers, Cabot. Claude C. Tillman, Dover. George F. Flint, Chelsea. Jethro A.. Hooper, Elizabeth City, Burton M. Swett, East Hardwick. Laura M. Gavin, Kenansville. Frank C. Stewart, Fairfax. NORTH DAKOTA Milton B. Hoag, Grand Isle. Victoria Quesnel, Bathgate. Otto R. Bennett, Manchester. Arthur G. Hinman, Middlebury. omo James K. Fulks, A.da. Laur~ B. Stokes, Waitsfield. John W. Swing, Bethel. WEST VIRGINIA Elmore J. Phares, Camden. . Ila Lawson, Jane Lew. George M. Simes, Covington. Lucille Hupp, Power. Louis A.. Conklin, Forest. James D. Hube_r, Reedsville. John R. 1\Iiller, Franklin. D. Alton Jackson, Rowlesburg.