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A Window Into Paleocene to Early Eocene Depositional History in Egypt Basedoncoccolithstratigraphy
The Dababiya Core: A window into Paleocene to Early Eocene depositional history in Egypt basedoncoccolithstratigraphy Marie-Pierre Aubry1 and Rehab Salem1,2 1Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, 610 Taylor Road, NJ 08854-8066, USA email: [email protected] 2Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, 31527, Tanta, Egypt [email protected] ABSTRACT: The composite Paleocene-lower Eocene Dababiya section recovered in the Dababiya Quarry core and accessible in out- crop in the Dababiya Quarry exhibits an unexpected contrast in thickness between the Lower Eocene succession (~Esna Shales) and the Paleocene one (~Dakhla Shales and Tarawan Chalk). We investigate the significance of this contrast by reviewing calcareous nannofossil stratigraphic studies performed on sections throughout Egypt. We show that a regional pattern occurs, and distinguish six areas—Nile Valley, Eastern Desert and western Sinai, Central and eastern Sinai, northern Egypt and Western Desert. Based on patterns related to thicknesses of selected lithobiostratigraphic intervals and distribution of main stratigraphic gaps, we propose that the differences in the stratigraphic architecture between these regions result from differential latest Paleocene and Early Eocene subsidence following intense Middle to Late Paleocene tectonic activity in the Syrian Arc folds as a result of the closure of the Neo-Tethys. INTRODUCTION view of coccolithophore studies in Egypt since their inception During the Late Cretaceous and Early Paleogene Egypt was (1968). Coccolith-bearing sedimentary rocks as old as part of a vast epicontinental shelf at the edge of the southern Cenomanian outcrop in central Sinai (Thamed area; Bauer et al. Tethys (text-fig. 1). Bounded by the Arabian-Nubian craton to 2001; Faris and Abu Shama 2003). -
Monumental Tombs of Ancient Alexandria
P1: ILM/IKJ P2: ILM/SPH QC: ILM CB427-Venit-FM CB427-Venit April 10, 2002 13:36 Char Count= 0 MONUMENTAL TOMBS OF ANCIENT ALEXANDRIA The Theater of the Dead marjorie susan venit University of Maryland iii P1: ILM/IKJ P2: ILM/SPH QC: ILM CB427-Venit-FM CB427-Venit April 10, 2002 13:36 Char Count= 0 published by the press syndicate of the university of cambridge The Pitt Building, Trumpington Street, Cambridge, United Kingdom cambridge university press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge cb2 2ru,UK 40 West 20th Street, New York, ny 10011-4211,USA 477 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne, vic 3207, Australia Ruiz de Alarcon´ 13, 28014 Madrid, Spain Dock House, The Waterfront, Cape Town 8001, South Africa http: // www.cambridge.org C Marjorie Susan Venit 2002 This book is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provisions of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published 2002 Printed in the United Kingdom at the University Press, Cambridge Typeface Sabon 10/13 pt. System LATEX2ε [tb] A catalog record for this book is available from the British Library. Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Venit, Marjorie Susan. Monumental tombs of ancient Alexandria : the theater of the dead / Marjorie Susan Venit. p. cm. isbn 0-521-80659-3 1. Tombs – Egypt – Alexandria. 2. Alexandria (Egypt) – Antiquities. 3. Alexandria (Egypt) – Social conditions. 4.Art– Egypt – Alexandria. I. Title. dt73.a4 v47 2002 932 – dc21 2001037994 -
Bio-Climatic Analysis and Thermal Performance of Upper Egypt “A
ESL-IC-12-10-48 Bio-Climatic Analysis and Thermal Performance of Upper Egypt “A Case Study Kharga Region” Mervat Hassan Khalil Housing & Building National Research Center, Cairo, Egypt, P. Box 1770 E. mail: marvat.hassan.khalil@gmail .com ABSTRACT As a result of the change and development of Egyptian society, Egyptian government has focused its attention of comprehensive development to various directions. One of these attentions is housing, construction and land reclamation in desert and Upper Egypt. In the recent century the most attentions of the government is the creation of new wadi parallel to Nile wadi in the west desert. Kharga Oasis is 25°26′56″North latitude and 30°32′24″East longitude. This oasis, is the largest of the oases in the westren desert of Egypt. It required the capital of the new wadi (Al Wadi Al Gadeed Government). The climate of this oasis is caricaturized by; aridity, high summer daytime temperature, large diurnal temperature variation, low relative humidity and high solar radiation. In such conditions, man losses his ability to work and to contribute effectively in the development planning due to the high thermal stress affected on him. In designing and planning in this region, it is necessary not only to understand the needs of the people but to create an indoor environment which is suitable for healthy, pleasant, and comfortable to live and work in it. So, efforts have been motivated towards the development of new concepts for building design and urban planning to moderate the rate, direction and magnitudes of heat flow. Also, reduce or if possible eliminate the energy expenditure for environmental control. -
International Selection Panel Traveler's Guide
INTERNATIONAL SELECTION PANEL MARCH 13-15, 2019 TRAVELER’S GUIDE You are coming to EGYPT, and we are looking forward to hosting you in our country. We partnered up with Excel Travel Agency to give you special packages if you wish to travel around Egypt, or do a day tour of Cairo and Alexandria, before or after the ISP. The following packages are only suggested itineraries and are not limited to the dates and places included herein. You can tailor a trip with Excel Travel by contacting them directly (contact information on the last page). A designated contact person at the company for Endeavor guests has been already assigned to make your stay more special. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS: The Destinations • Egypt • Cairo • Journey of The Pharaohs: Luxor & Aswan • Red Sea Authentic Escape: Hurghada, Sahl Hasheesh and Sharm El Sheikh Must-See Spots in: Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor, Aswan & Sharm El Sheikh Proposed One-Day Excursions Recommended Trips • Nile Cruise • Sahl Hasheesh • Sharm El Sheikh Services in Cairo • Meet & Assist, Lounges & Visa • Airport Transfer Contact Details THE DESTINATIONS EGYPT Egypt, the incredible and diverse country, has one of a few age-old civilizations and is the home of two of the ancient wonders of the world. The Ancient Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River more than 7000 years ago. It is recognizable for its temples, hieroglyphs, mummies, and above all, the Pyramids. Apart from visiting and seeing the ancient temples and artefacts of ancient Egypt, there is also a lot to see in each city. Each city in Egypt has its own charm and its own history, culture, activities. -
Construction Projects Sector - Q4 2018 Report
Construction Projects Sector - Q4 2018 Report Construction Projects 4 (2018) Report American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt - Business Information Center 1 of 20 Construction Projects Sector - Q4 2018 Report Special Remarks The Construction Projects Q4 2018 report provides a comprehensive overview of the Construction Projects sector with List of sub-sectors focus on top tenders, big projects and important news. Administrative Buildings Bridges Tenders Section Earthmoving Works Hospitals - Integrated Jobs (Having a certain engineering component) - sorted by Hotels & Tourist Development - Generating Sector (the sector of the client who issued the tender and who would pay for the goods & services ordered) Integrated works - Client Parks & Landscaping Renovation, Concrete Treatment & Paints Residential Buildings - Supply Jobs River Ports - Generating Sector Roads Construction - Client Schools & Other Educational Buildings Sea Ports Non-Tenders Section Steel Structure, Possible Prefab - Business News - Projects Awards - Projects in Pre-Tendering Phase - Privatization and Investments - Published Co. Performance - Loans & Grants - Fairs and Exhibitions This report includes tenders with bid bond greater than L.E. 50,000 and valuable tenders without bid bond Tenders may be posted under more than one sub-sector Copyright Notice Copyright ©2018, American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt (AmCham). All rights reserved. Neither the content of the Tenders Alert Service (TAS) nor any part of it may be reproduced, sorted in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt. In no event shall AmCham be liable for any special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits. -
Mints – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY
No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 USD1.00 = EGP5.96 USD1.00 = JPY77.91 (Exchange rate of January 2012) MiNTS: Misr National Transport Study Technical Report 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Item Page CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 BACKGROUND...................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 THE MINTS FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................1-1 1.2.1 Study Scope and Objectives .........................................................................................................1-1 -
Volume I, Number 1, Jun. 2012
Volume I Number 7 November 2015 International Journal on Strikes and Social Conflicts Table of contents LETTER FROM THE EDITOR .............................................................................. 5 INTRODUCTION: AGAINST ALL ODDS - LABOUR ACTIVISM IN THE MIDDLE EAST AND NORTH AFRICA ............................................................................... 6 PEYMAN JAFARI ................................................................................................ 6 NO ORDINARY UNION: UGTT AND THE TUNISIAN PATH TO REVOLUTION AND TRANSITION ............................................................................................. 14 MOHAMED-SALAH OMRI ................................................................................. 14 FROM THE EVERYDAY TO CONTENTIOUS COLLECTIVE ACTIONS: THE PROTESTS OF JORDAN PHOSPHATE MINES COMPANY EMPLOYEES BETWEEN 2011 AND 2014 ............................................................................... 30 CLAUDIE FIORONI ........................................................................................... 30 FROM KAFR AL-DAWWAR TO KHARGA’S ‘DESERT HELL CAMP’: THE REPRESSION OF COMMUNIST WORKERS IN EGYPT, 1952-1965 .................... 50 DEREK ALAN IDE ............................................................................................ 50 DREAMING ABOUT THE LESSER EVIL: REVOLUTIONARY DESIRE AND THE LIMITS OF DEMOCRATIC TRANSITION IN EGYPT ........................................... 68 REVIEW ARTICLE ............................................................................................ -
The Corrosive Well Waters of Egypt's Western Desert
The Corrosive Well Waters of Egypt's Western Desert GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1757-O Prepared in cooperation with the Arab Republic of Egypt under the auspices of the United States Agency for International Development The Corrosive Well Waters of Egypt's Western Desert By FRANK E. CLARKE CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE HYDROLOGY OF AFRICA AND THE MEDITERRANEAN REGION GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WATER-SUPPLY PAPER 1757-O Prepared in Cooperation with the Arab Republic of Egypt under the auspices of the United States Agency for International Development UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON : 1979 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR CECIL D. ANDRUS, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY H. William Menard, Director Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data Clarke, Frank Eldridge, 1913 The corrosive well waters of Egypt's western desert. (Contributions to the hydrology of Africa and the Mediterranean region) (Geological Survey water-supply paper; 1757-0) "Prepared in cooperation with the Arab Republic of Egypt, under the aus pices of the United States Agency for International Development." Bibliography: p. Includes index Supt. of Docs. no. : I 19.16 : 1757-0 1. Corrosion resistant materials. 2. Water, Underground Egypt. 3. Water quality Egypt. 4. Wells Egypt Corrosion. 5. Pumping machinery Cor rosion. I. United States. Agency for International Development. II. Title. III. Series. IV. Series: United States. Geological Survey. Water-supply paper; 1757-0. TA418.75.C58 627'.52 79-607011 For sale by Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government -
Siu Egypt Program
SIU EGYPT PROGRAM JUNE 2019 Day 1 TUS 11 JUN Departure from St Louis Day 2 WED 12 JUN Arrive to Cairo. Meet & assist at the airport and transfer to your 5* hotel: Le Meridien Pyramids… Enjoy a moment of relaxation and recovering from your plane trip in the giant Jacuzzi and swimming pool of your hotel. Awesome sight of the Pyramids while having dinner! Day 3 THR 13 JUN Visit to THE GIZA PLATEAU, including the interior of the Great Pyramid of Khufu where only few people are allowed to enter. The striking SOLAR BOAT and the famous SPHINX, dating back to almost five thousand years ago are definitely on our list. Afternoon at leisure. Free time to enjoy the pool or join our excursion to old Cairo. Day 4 FRI 14 JUN Visit to SAKKARA PLATEAU, site of the Stepped Pyramid of King Djoser, “1st pyramid in history”. We marvel at the daily life of ancient Egyptians depicted in details on the walls of their Mastabas. Lunch by the pool at Palm Club followed by a trip to DAHSHUR to visit the Red and the Bent/Rhomboidal pyramids of King Snefru from the 4th Dynasty. Both plateaus will help to complete our understanding of the earliest stages of Old Kingdom “pyramid construction projects”. Day 5 SAT 15 JUN A trip through the ancient history of Egypt, an overview of the Old, Middle, and New Kingdoms -- in a visit to the perfectly extraordinary collection in THE EGYPTIAN MUSEUM IN CAIRO, including the fascinating treasure of King Tutankhamon. Lunch at a restaurant overlooking old Cairo followed by a visit to the PHARAONIC VILLAGE where the everyday life of the ancient Egyptians is brought back to life for you to watch. -
Varieties and Sources of Sandstone Used in Ancient Egyptian Temples
The Journal of Ancient Egyptian Architecture vol. 1, 2016 Varieties and sources of sandstone used in Ancient Egyptian temples James A. Harrell Cite this article: J. A. Harrell, ‘Varieties and sources of sandstone used in Ancient Egyptian temples’, JAEA 1, 2016, pp. 11-37. JAEA www.egyptian-architecture.com ISSN 2472-999X Published under Creative Commons CC-BY-NC 2.0 JAEA 1, 2016, pp. 11-37. www.egyptian-architecture.com Varieties and sources of sandstone used in Ancient Egyptian temples J. A. Harrell1 From Early Dynastic times onward, limestone was the construction material of choice for An- cient Egyptian temples, pyramids, and mastabas wherever limestone bedrock occurred, that is, along the Mediterranean coast, in the northern parts of the Western and Eastern Deserts, and in the Nile Valley between Cairo and Esna (fig. 1). Sandstone bedrock is present in the Nile Valley from Esna south into Sudan as well as in the adjacent deserts, and within this region it was the only building stone employed.2 Sandstone was also imported into the Nile Valley’s limestone region as far north as el-‘Sheikh Ibada and nearby el-‘Amarna, where it was used for New Kingdom tem- ples. There are sandstone temples further north in the Bahariya and Faiyum depressions, but these were built with local materials. The first large-scale use of sandstone occurred near Edfu in Upper Egypt, where it was employed for interior pavement and wall veneer in an Early Dynastic tomb at Hierakonpolis3 and also for a small 3rd Dynasty pyramid at Naga el-Goneima.4 Apart from this latter structure, the earliest use of sandstone in monumental architecture was for Middle Kingdom temples in the Abydos-Thebes region with the outstanding example the 11th Dynasty mortuary temple of Mentuhotep II (Nebhepetre) at Deir el-Bahri. -
Kharga Oasis, Egypt: Key to Timing Transdesert Contacts in the Mid-Holocene
Kharga Oasis, Egypt: key to timing transdesert contacts in the mid-Holocene Mary M.A. McDonald Assoc. Prof., Archaeology, U. Calgary, Calgary AB Canada [[email protected]] We have long known, through shared artifact traits, of ties across the desert from the Nile Valley to the west and southwest during the relatively humid early to mid-Holocene. What remains unclear is the exact timing of such links, and the nature of the entities involved in both the Nile Valley and the desert (Fig. 1). It was in the mid-Holocene that people in the Egyptian Nile Valley were moving towards cultural complexity, and one of the issues is the role that Africans from beyond the Valley may have played in the early stages of the development of the Egyptian civilization. Now a survey team from Yale University is demonstrating close links between Upper Egypt and Kharga Oasis in the Western Desert throughout the Predynastic. From Kharga Oasis in turn, we can plug into the detailed cultural sequence being built for the Central Western Desert through our work in Kharga and Dakhleh Oases. Thus we should be able to define much more precisely the nature of the relationship between the Valley and the oases to the west at this crucial time. Fig. 1. Map of Egypt showing location of places mentioned in the text. The work in the two oases is carried out through the multidisciplinary Dakhleh Oasis Project (DOP), on which I have served as Holocene Prehistorian since 1979, and the Kharga Oasis Prehistoric Project (KOPP), since 2000. In Kharga Oasis, we draw heavily upon the work conducted in the 1930s by G. -
Upper Paleocene-Lower Eocene Calcareous Nannofossil Boistratigraphy and Paleoecology of Gebel Matulla Section, Southwestern Sinai, Egypt
THE FIFTH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON THE GEOLOGY OF AFRICA Vol. (1), P-P.VII-33 – VII-51 (OCT. 2007) ASSIUT-EGYPT UPPER PALEOCENE-LOWER EOCENE CALCAREOUS NANNOFOSSIL BOISTRATIGRAPHY AND PALEOECOLOGY OF GEBEL MATULLA SECTION, SOUTHWESTERN SINAI, EGYPT Abu Shama, A. M.1, Faris, M.2 and Al-Wosabi, Kh. A.3 [1] Biological and Geological Sciences Department, Faculty of Education at Kafr El Sheikh University, Egypt, E-mail: [email protected] [2] Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Egypt, E-mail: [email protected] [3] Taiz University, Yemen, e-mail: [email protected] ABSTRACT The calcareous nannofossil biozones NP7/8 through NP12 were identified from the Tarawan, Esna and base of the Thebes formations at Gebel Matulla, west central Sinai. The Subzone NP9a spans the Tarawan/Esna contact indicating a conformable relationship between the two formations, which in further emphasized by a gradational lithologic characters in the field. The Zone NP10 is easily differentiated into 4 subzones (a-d). The NP9/NP10 zonal boundary can be identified at the level of increase frequency of Neochiastozygus junctus. Zone NP11 occupies the topmost part of the Esna Formation and the base of the Thebes Formation indicating conformable relation between them. The Paleocene/Eocene boundary is traced between the NP9a/NP9b subzonal boundary which is marked by the first appearances of Rhomboaster spp. It is located at the basal part of the Esna Formation and conforms lithologic change from blackish calcareous shale to brown calcarenite. Kaolinite peak and abrupt increase in calcium carbonate content is also observed. On the basis of nannofossils, the Paleocene Eocene Thermal maximum (PETM) interval can be divided into two parts (lower and upper).