DOCSLIB.ORG

National Feasibility Study & Roadmap for Riverbank

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
National Feasibility Study & Roadmap for Riverbank SUPPORTING INNOVATION IN WATER & WASTEWATER IN EGYPT NATIONAL FEASIBILITY STUDY & ROADMAP FOR RIVERBANK FILTRATION IN EGYPT CAIRO 2018 (REVISED) 2020 RBF Unit, Sohag, Egypt - ©2021 COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMER Copyright © United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) 2020 All rights reserved United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) P.O. Box 30030 00100 Nairobi GPO KENYA Tel: 254-020-7623120 (Central Office) www.ar.unhabitat.org DISCLAIMER The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any county, territory, city or area or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries regarding its economic system or degree of development. Excerpts may be reproduced without authorization, on condition that the source is indicated. Views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of the United Nations Human Settlements Programme, the United Nations and its member states. i National Feasibility Study and roadmap for River Bank Filtration in Egypt NATIONAL FEASIBILITY STUDY AND ROADMAP FOR RIVER BANK FILTRATION IN EGYPT FEASIBILITY STUDY REPORT PARTNERS COORDINATORS The initial version of this report was produced under Hyat Inclusive and Sustainable Local Economic Development Project in partnership with the Egyptian Ministry for Local Development, the Egyptian Ministry for Housing, Utilities and Urban Communities, the Egyptian Holding Company for Water and Wastewater and the United Nations Human Settlement’s Programme (UN Habitat). Funded by the United Nations Trust Fund for Human Security and UN Habitat. CONTACT DETAILS Holding Company for Water and Wastewater (HCWW) Prof. Dr. Rifaat Abdel Wahaab Project Director Head sector, Research and Development (R & D) Nile Corniche, Al Sahel, Road al-Farag Water treatment plant Cairo, Arab Republic of Egypt Tel.: +(202)24583596 – 24583591 / Fax: +(202) 24583884 E-mail: [email protected] Website: https://www.hcww.com.eg/ United Nations Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat) Dr. Salma Yousry Project Coordinator Programme officer, Housing and Urban Upgrading Egypt Office 87 Tahrir St., Cairo, , Arab Republic of Egypt Tel.: +(202) 27923086 / Fax: +(202) 27923086 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.unhabitat.org DRAFTING CONSULTANT Enviro-Consult for Infrastructure and Env. Studies Dr. Hisham Abdel-Halim (16) 288st., El-Gazayer St. – New Maadi Cairo, Arab Republic of Egypt Tel.: +(202) 25202953-25166898 (+20) 1271110796 / Fax: +(202) 25170925 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.enviroconsult-eg.com Reviewed, 2020 by Prof. Dr.-Ing. Thomas Grischek, Division of Water Sciences, University of Applied Sciences Dresden, Germany The revision is funded by ii Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS ............................................................................................................................................... iii LIST OF FIGURES ....................................................................................................................................................... v LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................................................................................................... viii LIST OF ABREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS ................................................................................................................ ix 1. UNDERSTANDING AND BACKGROUND OF RBF .................................................................................................... 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 1 1.2 SITING AND DESIGN ............................................................................................................................. 2 1.3 PROCESSES DURING RBF ...................................................................................................................... 3 2. APPROACH AND METHODOLOGY ........................................................................................................................ 4 3. PROPOSED SELECTION METHODOLOGY .............................................................................................................. 5 3.1 DEVELOPMENT OF SITE SELECTION CRITERIA AND SELECTION PROCEDURE ...................................... 5 3.3 SCORING AND WEIGHTING OF SELECTION CRITERIA ........................................................................... 8 4. POTENTIAL ZONING FOR RBF POTENTIAL APPLICATION.................................................................................... 10 4.1 RIVER BASIN LEVEL – MAIN STREAM ................................................................................................. 10 4.2 DESCRIPTION AND LOCATION ............................................................................................................ 10 4.3 TOPOGRAPHY ..................................................................................................................................... 10 4.4 GEOLOGY AND MORPHOLOGY .......................................................................................................... 11 4.5 HYDROGEOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY .................................................................................................. 17 4.6 HYDROCHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................................................. 21 4.7 LITHOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS ...................................................................................................... 22 4.8 WATER SUPPLY THREATS ................................................................................................................... 23 5. APPLICATION OF THE PROPOSED SELECTION METHODOLOGY - STEP 1: POTENTIAL RIVER BASIN LEVEL, ATTEMPTS TO IDENTIFY THE RBF POTENTIAL AREAS IN THE RIVER NILE BASIN - REGIONAL SCALE ..................... 25 6. POTENTIAL RBF AREAS BASED ON AREA LOCAL SCALE LEVEL AND POTENTIAL SITE LEVEL (STEPS 2 AND 3) ... 27 6.1 POTENTIAL RBF AREAS / SITES IN ASWAN GOVERNORATE ............................................................... 28 6.1.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 28 6.1.2 WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES AND WATER BALANCE ................................................................. 28 6.1.3 GEOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY - ASWAN ................................................................................... 28 6.1.4 LITHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION - ASWAN .................................................................................. 30 6.1.5 STEP-2: SELECTION OF POTENTIAL DISTRICTS FOR RBF - ASWAN .......................................... 31 6.1.6 STEP-3: SELECTION OF POTENTIAL SITES FOR RBF - ASWAN .................................................. 31 6.1.7 FINAL LIST OF IDENTIFIED RBF UNITS - ASWAN ...................................................................... 32 6.2 POTENTIAL RBF AREAS / SITES IN LUXOR GOVERNORATE ................................................................. 34 6.2.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 34 6.2.2 WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES AND WATER BALANCE ................................................................. 34 6.2.3 GEOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY - LUXOR ..................................................................................... 34 6.2.4 LITHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION - LUXOR .................................................................................... 36 6.2.5 STEP-2: SELECTION OF POTENTIAL DISTRICTS FOR RBF - LUXOR ........................................... 36 6.2.6 STEP-3: SELECTION OF POTENTIAL SITES FOR RBF - LUXOR ................................................... 37 iii National Feasibility Study and roadmap for River Bank Filtration in Egypt 6.2.7 FINAL LIST OF IDENTIFIED RBF UNITS - LUXOR ....................................................................... 38 6.3 POTENTIAL RBF AREAS / SITES IN QENA GOVERNORATE ..................................................................... 40 6.3.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 40 6.3.2 WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES AND WATER BALANCE ................................................................. 40 6.3.3 GEOLOGY AND HYDROLOGY - QENA ...................................................................................... 40 6.3.4 LITHOLOGICAL DESCRIPTION - QENA ..................................................................................... 42 6.3.5 STEP-2: SELECTION OF POTENTIAL DISTRICTS FOR RBF - QENA ............................................. 42 6.3.6 STEP-3: SELECTION OF POTENTIAL SITES FOR RBF- QENA ...................................................... 43 6.3.7 FINAL LIST OF IDENTIFIED RBF UNITS - QENA ......................................................................... 44 6.4 POTENTIAL RBF AREAS / SITES IN SOHAG GOVERNORATE ................................................................... 46 6.4.1 BACKGROUND INFORMATION ................................................................................................ 46 6.4.2 WATER SUPPLY FACILITIES AND WATER BALANCE ................................................................. 46 6.4.3
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Dopady Různosti Obřadů V Manželských Kauzách Na Církevním Soudu
    UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE KATOLICKÁ TEOLOGICKÁ FAKULTA Miloš Szabo Dopady různosti obřadů v manželských kauzách na církevním soudu Disertační práce Vedoucí práce: prof. JUDr. Antonín Hrdina, DrSc. 2014 Prohlášení 1. Prohlašuji, že jsem předkládanou práci zpracoval samostatně a použil jen uvedené prameny a literaturu. 2. Prohlašuji, že práce nebyla využita k získání jiného titulu. 3. Souhlasím s tím, aby práce byla zpřístupněna pro studijní a výzkumné účely. V Praze dne 25. 11. 2014 2 Bibliografická citace Dopady různosti obřadů v manželských kauzách na církevním soudu [rukopis]: disertační práce / Miloš Szabo; vedoucí práce: Antonín Hrdina. – Praha, 2014. – 187 s. (+ 74 s. příloha) Anotace Křesťanství se z Jeruzaléma šířilo několika směry. Jedno z jeho nejvlivnějších center vzniklo v Římě, jenž se stal také sídlem papežů a zůstal jím i po přesídlení císaře do tehdy řecké Konstantinopole. Kromě Říma, spjatého s apoštolem Petrem však existovaly i další velké křesťanské obce, založené ostatními apoštoly, ležící na východ od římské říše, které se stejně jako ta římská nazývaly církví. A tak i dnes kromě největší latinské (římské) církve existují desítky východních, právem se chlubících vlastní apoštolskou tradicí. V průběhu dějin došlo několikrát k narušení jejich komunikace s Římem, ale i mezi sebou navzájem. V dnešní době, kdy z různých důvodů dochází k velkým migračním vlnám, se některá církevní společenství, doposud považována striktně za východní, dostávají do diaspory s latinskou církví, čímž vzniká nejen velká pravděpodobnost růstu počtu smíšených intereklesiálních manželství, ale zároveň také zvýšené množství manželských kauz, které bude muset následně řešit církevní soud. Aby jeho rozhodnutí bylo spravedlivé, je potřebné znát jak historii těchto východních církví, mezi nimiž je i dvacet dva sjednocených s Římem (tedy východní katolické církve), tak i především jejich teologická specifika, spiritualitu a partikulární právo.
    [Show full text]
  • A Window Into Paleocene to Early Eocene Depositional History in Egypt Basedoncoccolithstratigraphy
    The Dababiya Core: A window into Paleocene to Early Eocene depositional history in Egypt basedoncoccolithstratigraphy Marie-Pierre Aubry1 and Rehab Salem1,2 1Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, 610 Taylor Road, NJ 08854-8066, USA email: [email protected] 2Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, 31527, Tanta, Egypt [email protected] ABSTRACT: The composite Paleocene-lower Eocene Dababiya section recovered in the Dababiya Quarry core and accessible in out- crop in the Dababiya Quarry exhibits an unexpected contrast in thickness between the Lower Eocene succession (~Esna Shales) and the Paleocene one (~Dakhla Shales and Tarawan Chalk). We investigate the significance of this contrast by reviewing calcareous nannofossil stratigraphic studies performed on sections throughout Egypt. We show that a regional pattern occurs, and distinguish six areas—Nile Valley, Eastern Desert and western Sinai, Central and eastern Sinai, northern Egypt and Western Desert. Based on patterns related to thicknesses of selected lithobiostratigraphic intervals and distribution of main stratigraphic gaps, we propose that the differences in the stratigraphic architecture between these regions result from differential latest Paleocene and Early Eocene subsidence following intense Middle to Late Paleocene tectonic activity in the Syrian Arc folds as a result of the closure of the Neo-Tethys. INTRODUCTION view of coccolithophore studies in Egypt since their inception During the Late Cretaceous and Early Paleogene Egypt was (1968). Coccolith-bearing sedimentary rocks as old as part of a vast epicontinental shelf at the edge of the southern Cenomanian outcrop in central Sinai (Thamed area; Bauer et al. Tethys (text-fig. 1). Bounded by the Arabian-Nubian craton to 2001; Faris and Abu Shama 2003).
    [Show full text]
  • Justice Denied: Mass Trials and the Death Penalty in Egypt
    Justice Denied: Mass trials and the death penalty in Egypt November 2015 Executive Summary • 588 people have been sentenced to death in Egypt since 1 January 2014. • 72% of these sentences were handed down for involvement in political protests. • Executions are on the rise: between 2011 and 2013, only one execution was carried out. Since 2014 to date, at least 27 people have been executed. • At least 15 mass trials have taken place since March 2014. Reprieve has confirmed that at least 588 people have been sentenced to death in Egypt in less than two years. Our findings show that 72% of these people were sentenced to death for attending pro-democracy protests. The majority of the condemned have been sentenced in patently unjust mass trials, where tens, if not hundreds, of co-defendants are tried on near identical charges. The number of executions is also increasing, with at least 27 people having been executed by hanging in the last two years, compared to only one in the preceding three years. President Sisi has promised that the rate of executions will only increase as he aims to change the law to speed up executions1. Egypt’s system of mass trials defies international standards of due process and judicial independence. As part of a brutal crackdown on political opposition, thousands of people are being arrested. Many are then subjected to brutal prison conditions and torture, with scores of people dying in detention2. Reprieve calls on the Egyptian government to stop political mass trials and death sentences. Egypt’s policy of repressing those exercising their right to freedom of expression and assembly must end, and the rule of law must be upheld.
    [Show full text]
  • Life in Egypt During the Coptic Period
    Paper Abstracts of the First International Coptic Studies Conference Life in Egypt during the Coptic Period From Coptic to Arabic in the Christian Literature of Egypt Adel Y. Sidarus Evora, Portugal After having made the point on multilingualism in Egypt under Graeco- Roman domination (2008/2009), I intend to investigate the situation in the early centuries of Arab Islamic rule (7th–10th centuries). I will look for the shift from Coptic to Arabic in the Christian literature: the last period of literary expression in Coptic, with the decline of Sahidic and the rise of Bohairic, and the beginning of the new Arabic stage. I will try in particular to discover the reasons for the tardiness in the emergence of Copto-Arabic literature in comparison with Graeco-Arabic or Syro-Arabic, not without examining the literary output of the Melkite community of Egypt and of the other minority groups represented by the Jews, but also of Islamic literature in general. Was There a Coptic Community in Greece? Reading in the Text of Evliya Çelebi Ahmed M. M. Amin Fayoum University Evliya Çelebi (1611–1682) is a well-known Turkish traveler who was visiting Greece during 1667–71 and described the Greek cities in his interesting work "Seyahatname". Çelebi mentioned that there was an Egyptian community called "Pharaohs" in the city of Komotini; located in northern Greece, and they spoke their own language; the "Coptic dialect". Çelebi wrote around five pages about this subject and mentioned many incredible stories relating the Prophets Moses, Youssef and Mohamed with Egypt, and other stories about Coptic traditions, ethics and language as well.
    [Show full text]
  • Country Advice Egypt Egypt – EGY37024 – Treatment of Anglican Christians in Al Minya 2 August 2010
    Country Advice Egypt Egypt – EGY37024 – Treatment of Anglican Christians in Al Minya 2 August 2010 1. Please provide detailed information on Al Minya, including its location, its history and its religious background. Please focus on the Christian population of Al Minya and provide information on what Christian denominations are in Al Minya, including the Anglican Church and the United Coptic Church; the main places of Christian worship in Al Minya; and any conflict in Al Minya between Christians and the authorities. 1 Al Minya (also known as El Minya or El Menya) is known as the „Bride of Upper Egypt‟ due to its location on at the border of Upper and Lower Egypt. It is the capital city of the Minya governorate in the Nile River valley of Upper Egypt and is located about 225km south of Cairo to which it is linked by rail. The city has a television station and a university and is a centre for the manufacture of soap, perfume and sugar processing. There is also an ancient town named Menat Khufu in the area which was the ancestral home of the pharaohs of the 4th dynasty. 2 1 „Cities in Egypt‟ (undated), travelguide2egypt.com website http://www.travelguide2egypt.com/c1_cities.php – Accessed 28 July 2010 – Attachment 1. 2 „Travel & Geography: Al-Minya‟ 2010, Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica Online, 2 August http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/384682/al-Minya – Accessed 28 July 2010 – Attachment 2; „El Minya‟ (undated), touregypt.net website http://www.touregypt.net/elminyatop.htm – Accessed 26 July 2010 – Page 1 of 18 According to several websites, the Minya governorate is one of the most highly populated governorates of Upper Egypt.
    [Show full text]
  • International Selection Panel Traveler's Guide
    INTERNATIONAL SELECTION PANEL MARCH 13-15, 2019 TRAVELER’S GUIDE You are coming to EGYPT, and we are looking forward to hosting you in our country. We partnered up with Excel Travel Agency to give you special packages if you wish to travel around Egypt, or do a day tour of Cairo and Alexandria, before or after the ISP. The following packages are only suggested itineraries and are not limited to the dates and places included herein. You can tailor a trip with Excel Travel by contacting them directly (contact information on the last page). A designated contact person at the company for Endeavor guests has been already assigned to make your stay more special. TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS: The Destinations • Egypt • Cairo • Journey of The Pharaohs: Luxor & Aswan • Red Sea Authentic Escape: Hurghada, Sahl Hasheesh and Sharm El Sheikh Must-See Spots in: Cairo, Alexandria, Luxor, Aswan & Sharm El Sheikh Proposed One-Day Excursions Recommended Trips • Nile Cruise • Sahl Hasheesh • Sharm El Sheikh Services in Cairo • Meet & Assist, Lounges & Visa • Airport Transfer Contact Details THE DESTINATIONS EGYPT Egypt, the incredible and diverse country, has one of a few age-old civilizations and is the home of two of the ancient wonders of the world. The Ancient Egyptian civilization developed along the Nile River more than 7000 years ago. It is recognizable for its temples, hieroglyphs, mummies, and above all, the Pyramids. Apart from visiting and seeing the ancient temples and artefacts of ancient Egypt, there is also a lot to see in each city. Each city in Egypt has its own charm and its own history, culture, activities.
    [Show full text]
  • Final Assessment of the Egypt Child Survival Project (263-0203)
    FINAL ASSESSMENT OF THE EGYPT CHILD SURVIVAL PROJECT (263-0203) POPTECH Report No. 96-073-41 August 1996 by Laurel K. Cobb Franklin C. Baer Marc J. P. Debay Mohamed A. ElFeraly Ahmed Kashmiry Prepared for Edited and Produced by U.S. Agency for International Development Population Technical Assistance Project Mission to Egypt 1611 North Kent Street, Suite 508 (USAID/Egypt) Arlington, VA 22209 USA Contract No. CCP-3024-Q-00-3012 Phone: 703/247-8630 Project No. 936-3024 Fax: 703/247-8640 The observations, conclusions, and recommendations set forth in this document are those of the authors alone and do not represent the views or opinions of POPTECH, BHM International, The Futures Group International, or the staffs of these organizations. TABLE OF CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS .......................................................... iii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .....................................................v MAJOR CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS .......................... ix 1. BACKGROUND ...........................................................1 1.1 Early Implementation of Project .......................................1 1.2 Midterm Evaluation .................................................2 1.3 Response to Midterm Evaluation ......................................2 1.4 Project Organization and Management .................................3 1.5 Child Mortality Trends, 1985-1995 .....................................3 2. EXPANDED PROGRAM ON IMMUNIZATION (EPI) ..........................7 2.1 Goals and Outputs Review .............................................7
    [Show full text]
  • Identification of Terrestrial Gastropods Species in Sohag Governorate, Egypt
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science 3(1): 45-48 (2018) https://doi.org/10.26832/24566632.2018.030105 This content is available online at AESA Archives of Agriculture and Environmental Science Journal homepage: www.aesacademy.org e-ISSN: 2456-6632 ORIGINAL RESEARCH ARTICLE Identification of terrestrial gastropods species in Sohag Governorate, Egypt Abd El-Aleem Saad Soliman Desoky Department of Plant protection (Agriculture Zoology), Faculty of Agriculture, Sohag University, EGYPT E-mail: [email protected] ARTICLE HISTORY ABSTRACT Received: 15 January 2018 The study aims to identify of terrestrial gastropods species in Sohag Governorate during the Revised received: 10 February 2018 year 2016 and 2017. The present study was carried out for survey and identification for ran- Accepted: 21 February 2018 dom land snail in 11 districts, i.e. (Tema, Tahta, Gehyena, El-Maragha, Saqultah, Sohag, Akhmim, El-Monshah, Gerga, El-Balyana, and Dar El-Salam) at Sohag Governorate, Egypt. Samples were collected from 5 different locations in each district during 2016-2017 seasons. The monthly Keywords samples were taken from winter and summer crops (areas were cultivated with the field crops Egypt such as wheat, Egyptian clover, and vegetables crops. The results showed that found two spe- Eobania vermiculata cies of land snails, Monacha obstracta (Montagu) and Eobania vermiculata (Muller). It was
    [Show full text]
  • Construction Projects Sector - Q4 2018 Report
    Construction Projects Sector - Q4 2018 Report Construction Projects 4 (2018) Report American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt - Business Information Center 1 of 20 Construction Projects Sector - Q4 2018 Report Special Remarks The Construction Projects Q4 2018 report provides a comprehensive overview of the Construction Projects sector with List of sub-sectors focus on top tenders, big projects and important news. Administrative Buildings Bridges Tenders Section Earthmoving Works Hospitals - Integrated Jobs (Having a certain engineering component) - sorted by Hotels & Tourist Development - Generating Sector (the sector of the client who issued the tender and who would pay for the goods & services ordered) Integrated works - Client Parks & Landscaping Renovation, Concrete Treatment & Paints Residential Buildings - Supply Jobs River Ports - Generating Sector Roads Construction - Client Schools & Other Educational Buildings Sea Ports Non-Tenders Section Steel Structure, Possible Prefab - Business News - Projects Awards - Projects in Pre-Tendering Phase - Privatization and Investments - Published Co. Performance - Loans & Grants - Fairs and Exhibitions This report includes tenders with bid bond greater than L.E. 50,000 and valuable tenders without bid bond Tenders may be posted under more than one sub-sector Copyright Notice Copyright ©2018, American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt (AmCham). All rights reserved. Neither the content of the Tenders Alert Service (TAS) nor any part of it may be reproduced, sorted in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the American Chamber of Commerce in Egypt. In no event shall AmCham be liable for any special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits.
    [Show full text]
  • Mints – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY
    No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 No. TRANSPORT PLANNING AUTHORITY MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT MiNTS – MISR NATIONAL TRANSPORT STUDY THE COMPREHENSIVE STUDY ON THE MASTER PLAN FOR NATIONWIDE TRANSPORT SYSTEM IN THE ARAB REPUBLIC OF EGYPT FINAL REPORT TECHNICAL REPORT 11 TRANSPORT SURVEY FINDINGS March 2012 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY ORIENTAL CONSULTANTS CO., LTD. ALMEC CORPORATION EID KATAHIRA & ENGINEERS INTERNATIONAL JR - 12 039 USD1.00 = EGP5.96 USD1.00 = JPY77.91 (Exchange rate of January 2012) MiNTS: Misr National Transport Study Technical Report 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS Item Page CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1-1 1.1 BACKGROUND...................................................................................................................................1-1 1.2 THE MINTS FRAMEWORK ................................................................................................................1-1 1.2.1 Study Scope and Objectives .........................................................................................................1-1
    [Show full text]
  • ACLED) - Revised 2Nd Edition Compiled by ACCORD, 11 January 2018
    EGYPT, YEAR 2015: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) - Revised 2nd edition compiled by ACCORD, 11 January 2018 National borders: GADM, November 2015b; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015a; Hala’ib triangle and Bir Tawil: UN Cartographic Section, March 2012; Occupied Palestinian Territory border status: UN Cartographic Sec- tion, January 2004; incident data: ACLED, undated; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 Conflict incidents by category Development of conflict incidents from 2006 to 2015 category number of incidents sum of fatalities battle 314 1765 riots/protests 311 33 remote violence 309 644 violence against civilians 193 404 strategic developments 117 8 total 1244 2854 This table is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project This graph is based on data from the Armed Conflict Location & Event (datasets used: ACLED, undated). Data Project (datasets used: ACLED, undated). EGYPT, YEAR 2015: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) - REVISED 2ND EDITION COMPILED BY ACCORD, 11 JANUARY 2018 LOCALIZATION OF CONFLICT INCIDENTS Note: The following list is an overview of the incident data included in the ACLED dataset. More details are available in the actual dataset (date, location data, event type, involved actors, information sources, etc.). In the following list, the names of event locations are taken from ACLED, while the administrative region names are taken from GADM data which serves as the basis for the map above. In Ad Daqahliyah, 18 incidents killing 4 people were reported. The following locations were affected: Al Mansurah, Bani Ebeid, Gamasa, Kom el Nour, Mit Salsil, Sursuq, Talkha.
    [Show full text]
  • Christian Funerary Stelae of the Byzantine and Arab Periods from Egypt
    Christian Funerary Stelae of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt von Bianca Tudor 1. Auflage Christian Funerary Stelae of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt – Tudor schnell und portofrei erhältlich bei beck-shop.de DIE FACHBUCHHANDLUNG Tectum 2011 Verlag C.H. Beck im Internet: www.beck.de ISBN 978 3 8288 2631 1 Bianca Tudor CHRISTIAN FUNERARY STELAE of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt Tectum Verlag Bianca Tudor CHRISTIAN FUNERARY STELAE of the Byzantine and Arab periods from Egypt Zugl.: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Univ. Diss. 2008 ISBN: 978-3-8288-2631-1 Umschlagabbildung: Stela inv.no. EA 54351 │ Courtesy of the Trustees of the British Museum, London Umschlaggestaltung: Susanne Bauer │ Tectum Verlag Tectum Verlag Marburg, 2011 Besuchen Sie uns im Internet www.tectum-verlag.de Bibliografische Informationen der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Angaben sind im Internet über http://dnb.ddb.de abrufbar. I INTRODUCTION 1 1 GENERAL REMARKS 1 2 STATE OF RESEARCH AND PERSPECTIVES 3 3 OBJECTIVES 9 4 METHODOLOGY 11 5 TERMINOLOGY 13 6 EDITORIAL CONVENTIONS 17 II CHRISTIAN BURIAL PLACES 19 1 GENERAL REMARKS 19 2 LOWER EGYPTIAN BURIAL PLACES 25 2.1 Alexandria 25 2.2 Western Delta 28 Marea (Hawariya) 28 Taposiris Magna (Abusir) 30 Burg al-Arab 30 2.3 Abu Mina 31 2.4 Eastern Delta 34 Tall al-Yahudiya (Suez) 34 2.5 The Memphite region 34 Giza 34 Dayr al-Nahiya 35 Abusir 35 2.6 Saqqara 35 3 MIDDLE
    [Show full text]