Rear Admiral Antonio BASILE Deputy Commander of the Italian Coast Guard CONFITARMA - Confederazione Italiana Degli Armatori - Mr
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Copertina_completa_ Supplemento_Atti RSS.qxp_Layout 1 31/05/20 22:54 Pagina 1 MARINA MILITARE ITALIANA ATTI del XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM Supplemento alla Rivista Marittima Aprile 2020 Venezia 15-18 ottobre 2019 ITALIAN NAVY REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM - Venice 15-18 october 2019 of the XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM Venice 15-18 october 2019 Supplemento alla Rivista Marittima Aprile 2020 REPORT OF PROCEEDINGS of the XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM Venice 15-18 october 2019 Il Capo di Stato Maggiore della Marina I am writing the foreword of the Proceedings of the 12th Regional Seapower Symposium in a moment when the COVID-19 pandemic is striking indiscriminately peoples across the globe, causing death, suffering and unprecedented recession. Only a few months ago, I had the opportunity and the privilege to meet Chiefs of Navies and representatives of the global maritime system in Venice, discussing with them, in the common interest, the challenges and opportunities of this 21st century, the Blue Century. I believe more than ever that the free, open and constructive debate we had last October represents today not only a concrete analysis of the present time, but also a mutual commitment for future rebirth. Our Navies are indeed expected to play even a more decisive role with a view to the global economic recovery, because everything, I say, everything goes by sea. The pandemic itself, in all its tragic nature, indicates the need to act jointly, under any flag. During these days, I have repeatedly thought over what I said in my closing remarks, “We must face challenges together, because this is our only chance to overcome them. We must use our extraordinary potential in order to increase national and collective resilience, while ensuring the wellbeing and prosperity of our societies”. Indeed, the only way to overcome this new deadly global challenge is being even more united, pursuing maximum cooperation. This is a very delicate phase, not only for Italy, but also for the whole world, and none better than a sailor can appreciate at once the global impacts of phenomena, even those that may even be remote or little known. As always happens, this has been a sudden crisis to which the Italian Navy has reacted with the readiness that is the raison d’etre of the naval service itself. The Navy’s available resources have been therefore immediately deployed to support the country, in a wider joint and inter-institutional context. Once again, we share the same exceptional sense of cohesion and spirit of responsibility that are peculiar to us, seafaring men and women. As individuals, but also at team or crew level, we are used to the difficulties of a life that offers little leisure, always ready to face the sudden fury of the elements. In this spirit, I immediately felt the need to share initiatives and lessons learned with all the Chiefs of Navies, with a view to address this emergency in which Italy has been one of the first countries to be hit. I am therefore serenely sure that solidarity and self-confidence will help us now and in the next future to fight and win against any adversary, even insidious and invisible such as this. Let me conclude these few lines with the certainty that we will gather on occasion of the next Symposium with the determination and pride of having done our duty, at any latitude, against a common enemy and shared problems. Therefore, I hereby present the readers the Proceedings of the 12th Regional Seapower Symposium, a substantial evidence of different points of view that are now extremely topical, also in view of the unexpected and fearsome challenge we have been facing today. Admiral Giuseppe CAVO DRAGONE NOTE The compendium of the Symposium writings consists of the whole versions, both in Italian and English (from page 117, of all the presentations offered during the XII Regional Seapower Symposium. The original texts (taped by the interpreters) have been translated in Italian and English, trying to match the original content as expressed by the speakers as much as possible. All drawings and tables not essential to understand the texts have been removed to lighten the content. TABLE OF CONTENTS INDICE pag. Official delegations 125 WELCOMING REMARKS 129 Admiral Giuseppe Cavo Dragone Chief of the Italian Navy Staff 132 General Enzo Vecciarelli Chief of Defence Staff 134 Dott. Giuseppe Bono CEO of Fincantieri S.p.A. 136 Dott. Alessandro Profumo CEO of Leonardo S.p.A. FIRST SESSION THE INTERNATIONAL LAW OF THE SEA: FROM MONTEGO BAY TO A NEW MODEL? THE IMPACT ON NAVIES AND OTHERS Chairman Introduction 139 Brigadier General Jeffrey Curmi Commander of Armed Forces of Malta Admiral Christophe Prazuck 140 Chief of the French Navy Admiral Julio Leiva Molina 142 Commander in Chief of the Chilean Navy V. Admiral Nikolaos Tsounis 145 Chief of the Hellenic Navy General Staff Admiral Teodor López Calderón 149 Chief of Staff of the Spanish Navy R. Admiral Abderraouf Atallah 151 Chief of Staff of the Tunisian Navy 122 XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM TABLE OF CONTENTS Admiral Anthony Radakin 154 First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff of the UK Navy R. Admiral Narciso Fastudo Junior 156 Deputy Executive Director International Coordination Centre, Gulf of Guinea Professor Andrea Margelletti 158 President of Ce.S.I. - International Study Center SECOND SESSION SHAPING OUR NAVIES LOOKING AT THE BLUE GROWTH. NEW CAPABILITIES AND TRADITIONAL ROLES: HOW TO FIND THE RIGHT BALANCE BETWEEN LOW AND HIGH END Chairman Introduction 163 Admiral António Maria Mendes Calado Chief of Portuguese Naval Staff Admiral Hiroshi Yamamura 165 Chief of Staff of Japan Maritime Self Defence Force Admiral Josè Luis Villan 168 Chief of the General Staff of the Argentine Navy V. Admiral Eliyahu Sharvit 171 Commander of the Israeli Navy R. Admiral Murat Dinçman 173 Director of Strategy Planning and Project Management of the Turkish Navy Mr. Francesco Beltrano 175 Port and infrastructure service manager of CONFITARMA THIRD SESSION THE EVOLUTION OF THE SEAPOWER IN THE BLUE CENTURY: THE MARITIME DOMAIN AS KEY ENABLER TO ENHANCE RESILIENCE. CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES Chairman Introduction 179 Admiral Ilque Barbosa Junior Commander of the Brazilian Navy Admiral Michael M. Gilday 181 Chief of Naval Operations of the US Navy R. Admiral Houbin Wang 184 Deputy Commander of the People’s Liberation Army Navy Major General Abdullah Hassan Al-Sulaiti 186 Commander of Qatar Emir Naval Forces XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM 123 TABLE OF CONTENTS V. Admiral Sergey Lipilin 187 Deputy Commander Black Sea Fleet Admiral Inspector Antonio Basile 190 Deputy Commander of the Italian Coast Guard Professor Edward Luttwak 192 FINAL REMARKS Historical presentation of the Squadratori Room of the Arsenale of Venice 197 Mrs Patrizia Rigo Admiral Dario Giacomin 198 Deputy National Armament Director Mrs Laura Parducci 200 Event Manager of Sea Future Admiral Giuseppe Cavo Dragone 202 Chief of the Italian Navy Staff Executive Summary 205 Takeaways 217 124 XII REGIONAL SEAPOWER SYMPOSIUM OFFICIAL DELEGATIONS OFFICIAL DELEGATIONS ALBANIA - Captain Artur MEÇOLLARI Commander of Albanian Naval Forces ANGOLA - Vice Admiral Augusto PEDRO Commander of the Operational Naval Fleet of the Angolan Navy ARGENTINA - Admiral Josè Luis VILLAN Chief of the General Staff of the Argentine Navy BAHRAIN - Brigadier General Sh. Mashaal ALKHALIFA HoD of the Royal Bahrain Naval Forces BANGLADESH - Commodore Mohammad MUSA Naval Administrative Authority Dhaka BELGIUM - Rear Admiral Wim ROBBERECHT Commander of the Belgian Navy BRAZIL - Admiral Ilques BARBOSA jr. Commander of the Brazilian Navy BULGARIA - Rear Admiral Kiril MIHAYLOV Commander of the Bulgarian Navy CAMEROON - Rear Admiral Jean MENDOUA Chief of Staff of the Cameroonian Navy CANADA - Vice Admiral Art McDONALD Commander of the Royal Canadian Navy CHILE - Admiral Julio LEIVA MOLINA Commander in Chief of the Chilean Navy CHINA -Vice Admiral Houbin WANG Deputy Commander of the People’s Liberation Army Navy CYPRUS - Commodore Charalampos CHARALAMPOUS Commander of the Cypriot Navy COLOMBIA - Vice Admiral Evelio Enrique RAMIREZ GAFARO Commander of the Colombian Navy CONGO - Captain Renè NGANONGO Chief of Staff of the Congolese Navy IVORY COAST - Rear Admiral Celestin NGUESSAN KOUAME Chief of Staff of the Ivory Coast Navy CROATIA - Rear Admiral Ivo RAFFANELLI Commander of the Croatian Navy ECUADOR - Rear Admiral Amilcar VILLAVICENCIO PALACIOS Naval Operations Commander, Chief of First Naval Area EGYPT - Rear Admiral Mohamed AHMED MOHAMED MAHMUD Chief of the Egyptian Navy Operations Department UNITED ARAB EMIRATES -General Jamal Mohammad ALAMERI UU.AA.EE. Defence Attaché in Italy RUSSIAN FEDERATION - Vice Admiral Sergey LIPILIN Deputy Commander Black Sea Fleet FRANCE - Admiral Christophe PRAZUCK Chief of the French Navy GERMANY - Vice Admiral Andreas KRAUSE Chief of the German Navy GREECE - Vice Admiral Nikolaos TSOUNIS Chief of the Hellenic Navy General Staff INDIA - Colonel Rohit TEOTIA Indian Defence Attaché in Italy INDONESIA - Captain Wachyad WACHYAD Indonesian Defence Attaché in Italy IRAN - Colonel Reza KHALILZADEH Iranian Defence Attaché in Italy ISRAEL - Vice Admiral Eliyahu SHARVIT Commander of the Israeli Navy ITALY - General Enzo VECCIARELLI Chief of Staff of the Italian Defense ITALY - Admiral Giuseppe CAVO DRAGONE Chief of Staff of the Italian Navy JAPAN - Admiral Hiroshi YAMAMURA Chief of Staff of Japan Maritime Self Defence Force JORDAN - Brigadier General Ibrahim ALNA’EMAT Commander Royal Jordanian Naval Force