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Foundations of Nursing As Ministry © Jones & Bartlett Learning,© Jones LLC & Bartlett Learning LLC, an Ascend Learning© Jones Company. & NOT Bartlett FOR SALE Learning, OR DISTRIBUTION. LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & BartlettUNIT Learning, I LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION Foundations of © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTIONNursing asNOT Ministry FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC CHAPTER 1 © JonesThe History & Bartlettof Nursing Learning, as Ministry ............ LLC 3 NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION CHAPTER 2 Divine Appointment: Fulfilling Your Call ...... 17 CHAPTER 3 Caring from a Christian Worldview: © Jones & Bartlett Learning,The LLC Agape Model .........................© Jones & Bartlett37 Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION CHAPTER 4 Using Models for Faith-Based Curricula ...... 57 CHAPTER 5 Being a Christian Nurse .................... 75 © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR© PhilipSALE Meyer/Shutterstock OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning,© Jones LLC & Bartlett Learning LLC, an Ascend Learning© Jones Company. & NOT Bartlett FOR SALE Learning, OR DISTRIBUTION. LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning,© Jones LLC & Bartlett Learning LLC, an Ascend Learning© Jones Company. & NOT Bartlett FOR SALE Learning, OR DISTRIBUTION. LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Philip Meyer/Shutterstock© Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION CHAPTER 1 © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FORThe SALE OR History DISTRIBUTION of NursingNOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning,as Ministry LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION Donald W. Sweeting, PhD LEARNING© Jones & OBJECTIVES Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION At the end of this chapter, the reader will be able to: 1. Understand the historical roots of nursing as ministry. 2. Begin to develop a personal worldview for nursing. © Jones & Bartlett3. Discuss Learning, the concepts ofLLC creation, fall, redemption, and consummation.© Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC 4. Develop a personal philosophy of nursing as ministry. NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION KEY TERMS © Jones & Bartlett Learning,Creation LLC History © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTIONFlorence Nightingale WorldviewNOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION n my adult life, I’ve been the pastor of two very Christian about the hospital and nursing churches, the president of two schools, movements. and© Jonesa church & historian.Bartlett WhileLearning, teach- LLC Today, there is an urgent© demand Jones for &nurses. Bartlett Learning, LLC Iing church history on the seminary level, I The good news is that if you are a halfway de- NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION have long been fascinated by the extraordin- cent nurse, you should have job security for the ary cultural changes that took place because future. In fact, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statis- of the coming of Jesus Christ. One aspect of tics (2019) estimates that there will be more than this is the formative role that Christ’s follow- 1 million openings for registered nurses (RNs) in © Jones &ers Bartlett have had inLearning, health care. InLLC my studies, I’ve the United© StatesJones by 2024. & Bartlett In turn, there Learning, is a crit- LLC NOT FORbeen SALE struck OR by theDISTRIBUTION fact that there is something ical shortageNOT of ChristianFOR SALE nurses toOR fill thatDISTRIBUTION gap. 3 © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning,© Jones LLC & Bartlett Learning LLC, an Ascend Learning© Jones Company. & NOT Bartlett FOR SALE Learning, OR DISTRIBUTION. LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION 4 Chapter 1 The History of Nursing as Ministry There is not simply a shortage of nurses I may be wrong, of course. Clearly, our but also a shortage© Jones of good& Bartlett nurses—that Learning, is, technology LLC is advancing, and we© spend Jones more & Bartlett Learning, LLC nurses who areNOT conscientious, FOR SALE are well OR trained, DISTRIBUTION on health care than ever. I recognizeNOT that FOR we SALE OR DISTRIBUTION and have a deep internal motivation to care for live in the golden age of knee surgery, of heart their patients. care, of biotech marvels, and all that—but it still feels as if the quality of care is declining. My evidence is anecdotal, but I’ve heard too many © Jones▸ & Bartlett Learning, LLC others share similar© Jones impressions & Bartlett and stories Learning, LLC NOT FORThe SALE Need OR for DISTRIBUTION about depersonalizedNOT FORor less-than-competent SALE OR DISTRIBUTION Quality Care care to completely dismiss these complaints. For example, why do even my doctor As a layman, there is a great deal I don’t know friends say that if you go to the hospital, don’t about medicine and nursing. Even so, it feels to go alone? That is, you need an advocate to © Jones & Bartlettme, Learning, and to many LLCof my peers, as if the quality © guideJones you & through Bartlett what Learning, feels like an LLCimper- NOT FOR SALE ORof care DISTRIBUTION in the health professions is declining. NOTsonal FOR system SALE (see CASE OR STUDY DISTRIBUTION 1-1). CASE STUDY 1-1 © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC Just last week my mother-in-law, who is in her 80s, fell and spent a week in the hospital. My wife went with her andNOT was aghast FOR at SALEthe oversights OR ofDISTRIBUTION the trauma floor staff. She observed how older NOTpeople FORare SALE OR DISTRIBUTION rushed through the system because of what was described to her as the “pressure from the insurance companies.” On top of this, our nephew, who is eight years old, has been receiving treatment at the local medical center. He’s a great little kid, but he had a serious infection. Unfortunately, they kept © Jonesmisdiagnosing & Bartlett it. First Learning, it was said to be LLC a stomach problem; then the healthcare© Jones personnel & Bartlett called it an Learning, LLC NOT FORappendix SALE problem. OR Our DISTRIBUTION nephew was an inpatient for three weeks, and theNOT infection FOR got SALE quite serious. OR DISTRIBUTION For several days, we didn’t know if he would make it. In fact, the doctor said that his case involved “a horrible, horrible, horrible, horrible, horrible infection.” Now, when a doctor says “horrible” twice, you get freaked out; when he says it five times, then you know it’s really bad. When my sister-in-law and brother-in-law brought my nephew home, he was still vomiting. It was awful to watch him suffer. Eventually, my wife, who is not a doctor, consulted with a physician friend © Jones & Bartlett aboutLearning, our nephew’s LLC medications. It turns out that the© hospitalJones gave & this Bartlett eight-year-old Learning, child the wrong LLC NOT FOR SALE ORmedication. DISTRIBUTION They gave him a medication that was forNOT adults FORand sent SALE him home OR with DISTRIBUTION that—and for 13 days they kept telling his family it should work. When my wife and sister-in-law approached the dietitian and doctor about this issue, they kept insisting that this was the right medication for the child to take. Finally, one of the nurses looked into the issue and admitted, “You know what? We made a big mistake.” If you had been on the receiving end of this harrowing episode, you would be outraged.
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    © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION CHAPTER© Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION ReflectionsNOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTIONThe Study of NursingNOT FOR SALE History OR DISTRIBUTION 2 Deborah Judd © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE ORPast–1800 DISTRIBUTION Nurses are generally male or are sisters NOTin a religious FOR order SALE OR DISTRIBUTION 1500–1800 Hospitals are associated with religious organizations 1543 Andreas Vesalius© Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC revolutionizesNOT study FOR of SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION human anatomy and dissection © Jones &1600 Bartlett 1610 Learning, 1620 LLC1630 1640 1650 ©1660 Jones 1670& Bartlett 1680 Learning, 1690 LLC NOT FOR SALE1600–1800 OR DISTRIBUTIONNo formally trained nurses, but people in nursing roles include:NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION • Orderlies in mental hospitals • Lay midwives • Wetnurses • Servitude caregivers © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC• Monks and sisters © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION 1660–1800 • Significant bouts of infectious disease due to a lack of understanding of sanitation • Unhealthy individuals are cared for and die at home 1600–1850 Pesthouses and poorhouses are places for the sick to go to be isolated from the public © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION 1618–1643 William Harvey studies and describes circulation 1618–1648 Thirty Years’ War in Europe © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION NOT FOR SALE OR DISTRIBUTION © Jones & Bartlett Learning, LLC.
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