Architecture and Urbanism in the Middle East
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History
humanities Article Soviet Central Asia and the Preservation of History Craig Benjamin Frederik J Meijer Honors College, Grand Valley State University, Allendale, MI 49401, USA; [email protected] Received: 23 May 2018; Accepted: 9 July 2018; Published: 20 July 2018 Abstract: Central Asia has one of the deepest and richest histories of any region on the planet. First settled some 6500 years ago by oasis-based farming communities, the deserts, steppe and mountains of Central Asia were subsequently home to many pastoral nomadic confederations, and also to large scale complex societies such as the Oxus Civilization and the Parthian and Kushan Empires. Central Asia also functioned as the major hub for trans-Eurasian trade and exchange networks during three distinct Silk Roads eras. Throughout much of the second millennium of the Common Era, then under the control of a succession of Turkic and Persian Islamic dynasties, already impressive trading cities such as Bukhara and Samarkand were further adorned with superb madrassas and mosques. Many of these suffered destruction at the hands of the Mongols in the 13th century, but Timur and his Timurid successors rebuilt the cities and added numerous impressive buildings during the late-14th and early-15th centuries. Further superb buildings were added to these cities by the Shaybanids during the 16th century, yet thereafter neglect by subsequent rulers, and the drying up of Silk Roads trade, meant that, by the mid-18th century when expansive Tsarist Russia began to incorporate these regions into its empire, many of the great pre- and post-Islamic buildings of Central Asia had fallen into ruin. -
Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan 2020
Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan 2020 ! Backstreets & Bazaars of Uzbekistan A Cultural & Culinary Navruz Adventure 2020 – Cultural Series – 10 Days March 16-25, 2020 Taste your way through the vibrant heart of the Silk Road, Uzbekistan, on a culinary and cultural caravan held during the height of Navruz. A centuries-old festival, Navruz is a joyous welcoming of the return of spring and the beginning of a new year, when families and local communities celebrate over sumptuous feasts, songs and dance. Beginning in the modern capital of Tashkent, introduce your palate to the exciting tastes of Uzbek cuisine during a meeting with one of the city’s renowned chefs. Explore the ancient architecture of three of the most celebrated Silk Road oases – Bukhara, Khiva and Samarkand – and browse their famed markets and bazaars for the brilliant silks, ceramics and spices that gave the region its exotic flavor. Join with the locals in celebrating Navruz at a special community ceremony, and gather for a festive Navruz dinner. Along the way, participate in hands-on cooking classes and demonstrations, meet with master artisans in their workshops, dine with local families in their private homes and discover the rich history, enduring traditions and abundant hospitality essential to everyday Uzbek culture. © 1996-2020 MIR Corporation 85 South Washington St, Ste. 210, Seattle, WA 98104 • 206-624-7289 • 206-624-7360 FAX • Email [email protected] 2 Daily Itinerary Day 1, Monday, March 16 Arrive Tashkent, Uzbekistan Day 2, Tuesday, March 17 Tashkent • fly to Urgench • Khiva Day 3, Wednesday, March 18 Khiva Day 4, Thursday, March 19 Khiva • Bukhara Day 5, Friday, March 20 Bukhara • celebration of Navruz Day 6, Saturday, March 21 Bukhara • celebration of Navruz Day 7, Sunday, March 22 Bukhara • Gijduvan • Samarkand Day 8, Monday, March 23 Samarkand Day 9, Tuesday, March 24 Samarkand • day trip to Urgut • train to Tashkent Day 10, Wednesday March 25 Depart Tashkent © 1996-2020 MIR Corporation 85 South Washington St, Ste. -
Thesis Final Copy V11
“VIENS A LA MAISON" MOROCCAN HOSPITALITY, A CONTEMPORARY VIEW by Anita Schwartz A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of The Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts & Letters in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Art in Teaching Art Florida Atlantic University Boca Raton, Florida May 2011 "VIENS A LA MAlSO " MOROCCAN HOSPITALITY, A CONTEMPORARY VIEW by Anita Schwartz This thesis was prepared under the direction of the candidate's thesis advisor, Angela Dieosola, Department of Visual Arts and Art History, and has been approved by the members of her supervisory committee. It was submitted to the faculty ofthc Dorothy F. Schmidt College of Arts and Letters and was accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree ofMaster ofArts in Teaching Art. SUPERVISORY COMMIITEE: • ~~ Angela Dicosola, M.F.A. Thesis Advisor 13nw..Le~ Bonnie Seeman, M.F.A. !lu.oa.twJ4..,;" ffi.wrv Susannah Louise Brown, Ph.D. Linda Johnson, M.F.A. Chair, Department of Visual Arts and Art History .-dJh; -ZLQ_~ Manjunath Pendakur, Ph.D. Dean, Dorothy F. Schmidt College ofArts & Letters 4"jz.v" 'ZP// Date Dean. Graduate Collcj;Ze ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to thank the members of my committee, Professor John McCoy, Dr. Susannah Louise Brown, Professor Bonnie Seeman, and a special thanks to my committee chair, Professor Angela Dicosola. Your tireless support and wise counsel was invaluable in the realization of this thesis documentation. Thank you for your guidance, inspiration, motivation, support, and friendship throughout this process. To Karen Feller, Dr. Stephen E. Thompson, Helena Levine and my colleagues at Donna Klein Jewish Academy High School for providing support, encouragement and for always inspiring me to be the best art teacher I could be. -
Attachments (PDF)
Key Questions for the Review of the Process for Setting NAAQS ! Timeliness of the NAAQS review process " What are your views on the timeliness and efficiency of the current process for both EPA's and CASAC's reviews of the air quality criteria and the NAAQS, in terms of the time that is spent between the start of the review and the publication of the Agency's proposed decisions on the standards? " Can you identify structural changes to the process and/or key documents (e.g., the Criteria Document, Staff Paper, Risk Assessment) or changes in the Agency's management of the process that could shorten this timeframe while preserving an appropriately comprehensive, transparent and policy-relevant review and allowing adequate opportunities for CASAC review and advice and for public comment on these documents? ! Consideration of the most recent available science " To enhance the Agency's ability to take the best and most recent available science into account in making decisions on the standards, can you suggest changes in the process and/or key documents that could shorten the time between the presumptive cutoff date for scientific studies evaluated in the review and reaching proposed decisions on the standards, or that could otherwise facilitate appropriate consideration of more recent studies? ! Distinctions between science and policy judgments " Recognizing that decisions on the standards, while based on the available science, also require policy judgments by the Administrator, what are your views on how clearly scientific information, conclusions, -
Republics of the Silk Road: Moscow to Almaty
Republics of the Silk Road: Moscow to Almaty https://www.irtsociety.com/journey/republics-of-the-silk-road/ Overview The Highlights - Grand trek across Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan and Russia - The most stylish, comfortable way to see sights rarely seen by Western travelers - Samarkand’s Registan Square, with its stunning three madrasas - Baikonur, home of the USSR Cosmonaut Program and launch point for both Sputnik 1 and Yuri Gagarin, first human in space - Khudayar-Khan Fortress, built by the last Khan of Kokand, Uzbekistan The Society of International Railway Travelers | irtsociety.com | (800) 478-4881 Page 1/8 - Andizhan, Uzbekistan, birthplace of Zahiruddin Babur, founder & first Emperor of the Mughal Dynasty - Shahrizabz, birthplace of Tamarlane the conqueror - Eagle Hunting demonstration in Kyrgyzstan - Ancient city of Margilan, world-famous for its silk production - Open-air Museum of Petroglyphs at Lake Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan, a sacred site used by Saka priests for sacrifices and other rites to the sun god - Kohi Navruz Palace in Dushanbe, capital of Tajikistan - Moscow’s Kremlin, Red Square, and St. Basil’s Cathedral - Visit Zenkhov Cathedral & Chimbulak Resort in Almaty, Kazakhstan - Tours of Osh, Khujand, Samarkand, Shahrizabz, Dushanbe, Bukhara, Merv, Ashgabat, Khiva, Tashkent, & Bishkek - All meals, wine and beer with lunch & dinner, off-train tours, and gratuities included The Tour The Republics of the Silk Road is a fascinating rail journey through the Five Stans: Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan. Travel in comfort aboard the Golden Eagle luxury train while exploring these Southern Republics of the former Soviet Union. Watch Lonely Planet's short video explaining why they have named the Central Asian Silk Road the top region to visit in 2020. -
State Fragility in Lebanon: Proximate Causes and Sources of Resilience
APRIL 2018 State fragility in Lebanon: Proximate causes and sources of resilience Bilal Malaeb This report is part of an initiative by the International Growth Centre’s Commission on State Fragility, Growth and Development. While every effort has been made to ensure this is an evidence-based report, limited data availability necessitated the use of media reports and other sources. The opinions in this report do not necessarily represent those of the IGC, the Commission, or the institutions to which I belong. Any errors remain my own. Bilal Malaeb University of Oxford and University of Southampton [email protected] About the commission The LSE-Oxford Commission on State Fragility, Growth and Development was launched in March 2017 to guide policy to address state fragility. The commission, established under the auspices of the International Growth Centre, is sponsored by LSE and University of Oxford’s Blavatnik School of Government. It is funded from the LSE KEI Fund and the British Academy’s Sustainable Development Programme through the Global Challenges Research Fund. Cover photo: Fogline Studio/Getty 2 State fragility in Lebanon: Proximate causes and sources of resilience Contents Introduction 4 State (il)legitimacy 9 Ineffective state with limited capacity 15 The private sector: A source of resilience 22 Security 26 Resilience 29 Conclusion and policy recommendations 30 References 36 3 State fragility in Lebanon: Proximate causes and sources of resilience Introduction Lebanon is an Arab-Mediterranean country that has endured a turbulent past and continues to suffer its consequences. The country enjoys a strong private sector and resilient communities. -
282 Newsletter
NEWSLETTER #282 COUNTY SALES P.O. Box 191 November-December 2006 Floyd,VA 24091 www.countysales.com PHONE ORDERS: (540) 745-2001 FAX ORDERS: (540) 745-2008 WELCOME TO OUR COMBINED CHRISTMAS CATALOG & NEWSLETTER #282 Once again this holiday season we are combining our last Newsletter of the year with our Christmas catalog of gift sugges- tions. There are many wonderful items in the realm of BOOKs, VIDEOS and BOXED SETS that will make wonderful gifts for family members & friends who love this music. Gift suggestions start on page 10—there are some Christmas CDs and many recent DVDs that are new to our catalog this year. JOSH GRAVES We are saddened to report the death of the great dobro player, Burkett Graves (also known as “Buck” ROU-0575 RHONDA VINCENT “Beautiful Graves and even more as “Uncle Josh”) who passed away Star—A Christmas Collection” This is the year’s on Sept. 30. Though he played for other groups like Wilma only new Bluegrass Christmas album that we are Lee & Stoney Cooper and Mac Wiseman, Graves was best aware of—but it’s a beauty that should please most known for his work with Lester Flatt & Earl Scruggs, add- Bluegrass fans and all ing his dobro to their already exceptional sound at the height Rhonda Vincent fans. of their popularity. The first to really make the dobro a solo Rhonda has picked out a instrument, Graves had a profound influence on Mike typical program of mostly standards (JINGLE Auldridge and Jerry Douglas and the legions of others who BELLS, AWAY IN A have since made the instrument a staple of many Bluegrass MANGER, LET IT bands everywhere. -
Urban Planning Approaches in Divided Cities
ITU A|Z • Vol 13 No 1 • March 2016 • 139-156 Urban planning approaches in divided cities Gizem CANER1, Fulin BÖLEN2 1 [email protected] • Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Graduate School of Science, Engineering and Technology, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey 2 [email protected] • Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Faculty of Architecture, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey Received: April 2014 • Final Acceptance: December 2015 Abstract This paper provides a comparative analysis of planning approaches in divided cities in order to investigate the role of planning in alleviating or exacerbating urban division in these societies. It analyses four urban areas—Berlin, Beirut, Belfast, Jerusalem—either of which has experienced or still experiences extreme divisions related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, and/or culture. Each case study is investigated in terms of planning approaches before division and after reunifi- cation (if applicable). The relation between division and planning is reciprocal: planning effects, and is effected by urban division. Therefore, it is generally assumed that traditional planning approaches are insufficient and that the recognized engagement meth- ods of planners in the planning process are ineffective to overcome the problems posed by divided cities. Theoretically, a variety of urban scholars have proposed different perspectives on this challenge. In analysing the role of planning in di- vided cities, both the role of planners, and planning interventions are evaluated within the light of related literature. The case studies indicate that even though different planning approaches have different consequences on the ground, there is a universal trend in harmony with the rest of the world in reshaping these cities. -
Arte, Ciudad, Sociedad Improving
MÁSTER EN DISEÑO URBANO: ARTE, CIUDAD, SOCIEDAD IMPROVING THE CITY IMAGE OF RIYADH THROUGH STOREFRONT AND STREET SIGNAGE REDESIGN Tutor Dr. A. Remesar Author Sama AlMalik 1 IMPROVING THE CITY IMAGE OF RIYADH S. AlMalik THROUGH STOREFRONT AND STREET SIGNAGE REDESIGN 2 IMPROVING THE CITY IMAGE OF RIYADH S. AlMalik THROUGH STOREFRONT AND STREET SIGNAGE REDESIGN MÁSTER EN DISEÑO URBANO: ARTE, CIUDAD, SOCIEDAD IMPROVING THE CITY IMAGE OF RIYADH THROUGH STOREFRONT AND STREET SIGNAGE REDESIGN Tutor Dr. Antoni Remesar Author Sama AlMalik NUIB 15847882 Academic Year 2016-2017 Submitted in the support of the degree of Masters in Urban Design 3 IMPROVING THE CITY IMAGE OF RIYADH S. AlMalik THROUGH STOREFRONT AND STREET SIGNAGE REDESIGN 4 IMPROVING THE CITY IMAGE OF RIYADH S. AlMalik THROUGH STOREFRONT AND STREET SIGNAGE REDESIGN RESUMEN Las calles, barrios y ciudades de Arabia Saudita se encuentran en un estado de construcción permanente desde hace varias décadas, incentivando a la población de a adaptarse al cambio y la transformación, a estar abiertos a cambios constantes, a anticipar la magnitud de desarrollos futuros y a anhelar que el futuro se convierta en presente. El futuro, como se describe en la Visión 2030 del Príncipe Heredero Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, promete tres objetivos principales: una economía próspera, una sociedad vibrante y una nación ambiciosa. Afortunadamente, para la capital, Riad, varios proyectos se están acercando a su finalización, haciendo cambios significativos en las calles, imagen y perfil de la ciudad. Esto configura cómo los ciudadanos interactúan con toda la ciudad, cómo se integran y reconocen nuevas calles, edificios y distritos. -
Morocco Hides Its Secrets Well; Who Can Riad in Marrakesh, Morocco
INTERIORS TexT KALPANA SUNDER A patio with a pool at the centre of a Morocco hides its secrets well; who can riad in Marrakesh, Morocco. A riad imagine the splendour of a riad? Slip away is known for the lush greenery that from the hustle and bustle of aggressive is intrinsic to its open-air courtyard, street vendors and step into a cocoon of making it an oasis of peace. tranquillity. Frank Waldecker/Look/Dinodia Frank 74•JetWings•December 2014 JetWings•December 2014•75 Interiors AM IN THE lovely rose-pink Moroccan Above: View from the of terracotta roofs and legions of satellite dishes. town of Marrakesh, on the fringes of the rooftop of a riad that The minaret of the Koutoubia Mosque, the tallest lets you see all the Sahara, and in true Moroccan spirit, I’m way to the medina building in the city, is silhouetted against a crimson staying at a riad. Riads are traditional (the old walled part) sky; in the distance, the evocative sound of the Moroccan homes with a central courtyard of Marrakesh. muezzin called the faithful to prayer. With arched garden; in fact, the word riad is derived Below: A traditional cloisters, pots of lush tangerine bougainvillea and fountain in the inner from the Arabic word for garden. They offer courtyard of a riad in tiled courtyards, this is indeed a visual feast. refuge from the clamour and sensory overload of Fez, Morocco’s third the streets, as well as protection from the intense largest city, brings WHAT LIES WITHIN a sense of coolness cold of the winter and fiery warmth of the summer. -
THE UTION and ~~X,Mt C',D,~N~'W of T~CHNOLOGY
THE UTION AND ~~x,mT c',D,~n~'w OF T~CHNOLOGY J S~SKATE, INC. THE EVOLUTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLICE TECHNOLOGY A Technical Report prepared for The National Committee on Criminal Justice Technology National Institute of Justice By SEASKATE, INC. 555 13th Street, NW 3rd Floor, West Tower Washington, DC 20004 July 1, 1998 This project was supported under Grant 95-IJ-CX-K001(S-3) from the National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, U.S. Department of Justice. Points of view in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily represent the official position of the U.S. Department of Justice. PROPERTY OF National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRSJ Box 6000 Rockville, MD 20849-6000~ ~ ...... 0 0 THE EVOLUTION AND DEVELOPMENT OF POLICE TECHNOLOGY THIS PUBLICATION CONTAINS BOTH AN OVERVIEW AND FULL-LENGTH VERSIONS OF OUR REPORT ON POLICE TECHNOLOGY. PUBLISHING THE TWO VERSIONS TOGETHER ACCOUNTS FOR SOME DUPLICATION OF TEXT. THE OVERVIEW IS DESIGNED TO BE A BRIEF SURVEY OF THE SUBJECT. THE TECHNICAL REPORT IS MEANT FOR READERS SEEKING DETAILED INFORMATION. o°° 111 TABLE OF CONTENTS EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................. VI OVERVIEW REPORT INTRODUCTION ..............................................................1 PART ONE:THE HISTORY AND THE EMERGING FEDERAL ROLE ................................ 2 THE POLITICAL ERA ........................................................ 2 THE PROFESSIONALMODEL ERA ................................................ 2 TECHNOLOGY AND THE -
Critical Regionalism: Whatever Happened to Autonomy
fusion-journal.com http://www.fusion-journal.com/issue/004-fusion-the-town-and-the-city/critical-regionalism-whatever-happened-to-autonomy/# Critical Regionalism: Whatever Happened to Autonomy Opening In his most recent take on “critical regionalism,” Kenneth Frampton revisits the dichotomy between centre and periphery. It is not the implied territorial divide that interest Frampton. At issue is how architecture could or should define the periphery in contrast to the hegemonic architecture unfolding in the centre. Frampton’s take is centred on the ways that technological apparatus, under the auspices of capitalism, transform the cities one- dimensionally. From China to wherever else that capital today finds a home for fast accumulation, we witness “the mediagenic impact of spectacular form which is,” Frampton observes, “as much due to the capacity of ‘superstar architects’ to come up with sensational, novel images as to their organizational competence and technical abilities.”[i] For a better understanding of Frampton’s position we need to give attention to the change in the title of his text. Since the rise of postmodernism, Frampton has constantly searched for alternative(s) in the work of architects who sidetrack the post-sixties turn to historical eclecticism and the drive for formal autonomy, to mention two dominant tendencies of the time. As early as the 1980s, Frampton mapped the thematic of “critical regionalism” with phenomenological aspiration for the duality between “national culture” and civilization. [ii] Exploring the early