DOCSLIB.ORG

A Pioneer in Desalination by Reverse Osmosis

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
A Pioneer in Desalination by Reverse Osmosis desalination the sustainable alternative desalination by SUEZ the stakes a mastered solution for local authorities and industry Nearly 50 years of experience Outstanding advantages Recognised as a pioneer in the Numerous municipal and industrial technology of desalination by reverse projects have enabled SUEZ to osmosis since its first degremont® consolidate its world-leading 3.9 plant was established on the position in the field, in particular billion people affected by water stress by 2030 island of Houat in France in 1969, thanks to: SUEZ has successfully developed • mastery of pre-treatment, reverse and integrated complementary osmosis and remineralisation technologies to make this a processes; A prize-winner at the Global Water Awards 2013 for its technical prowess sustainable solution. • expertise as builder and operator, and environmental integration, the enabling to offer local authorities Victorian Desalination Plant designed and industry competitive solutions and built by SUEZ is one of the biggest reference for the desalination industry 9 7.5% SUEZ’s desalination offer that are adapted to their particular worldwide. of the Earth’s water operating requirements; reserves consist consists on four complementary • comprehensive range of modular of seawater areas of activity: and standardised products to optimise delivery and • Customised design & build to meet commissioning times; specific requirements with seawater • operating support tools to or brackish water desalination safeguard freshwater production plants – small or large, modular or and continuously optimise operating standardised – designed and built costs; 60 % according to site requirements and • introduction of effective energy of the world’s biggest cities water types. recovery systems to reduce energy in coastal areas do not have consumption; access to freshwater • Operation and services solutions • solutions to preserve the Earth’s for daily management, optimisation flora and fauna in general and 1.5 million cubic meters of of desalination plants (pre- marine life in particular, both at desalinated water produced treatment, energy consumption, water intake and on dispersion of by a plant operated by SUEZ washing of membranes, etc.), and brines. The gap between the available water resource and our municipal “à la carte” solutions such as the and industrial needs will reach 40% by 2030, and the number of supply of spare parts, rehabilitation, 100 employee training, etc. 3 people living in regions affected by severe hydric stress is expected Active in R&D million m /day to increase by a billion to 3.9 billion, out of a global population of 8.1 To adapt to future needs and 3.5 is the estimated installed billion. The most severely affected countries and regions will be North • “Packaged” equipment and optimise existing systems, SUEZ is million cubic metres desalination capacity to meet Africa, the Middle East, Northern China, Southern India, Pakistan and technologies to increase or diversify engaged in research on the following of desalinated water municipal and industrial certain parts of the United States and Mexico. pre-treatment or reverse osmosis subjects: produced per day by a performances, or for an easy-to- requirements in 2015. • direct osmosis; degremont® plant operate modular and compact This capacity will have • membrane distillation; Since March 2015, all the Group brands design. doubled in the 10 years from (Degrémont, Ozonia, Aquasource, Ondeo IS, Ameriwater, Infilco, • new membranes; 2005 to 2015 • new membrane engineering; Poseidon…) became SUEZ. Meanwhile, from now own, the Financing through BOT contracts • • alternative energy sources; technologies and know-how of our Treatment Solutions offer will be (Build, Operate, Transfer) for a distinguished with the label degremont®. • alternative processes for treating 10 long-term partnership in which boron; million people supplied SUEZ is fully involved from the • reducing water loss in pretreatment; design through to the plant transfer. • etc. 2 SUEZ - Desalination SUEZ - Desalination 3 a reverse osmosis membrane Only allows water to pass through and retains all the solutes, an offer dedicated to except for a few organic molecules very similar to water. desalination broad range of degremont® products, services and tools innovative technologies to provide relevant technical to optimise processes, and economic solutions for reduce operating costs the needs and challenges and lessen environmental of local authorities and impact industry SWRO Pilot desalination plant Seadaf ™ Seapro™ fully powered by renewable This compact solution for clarification The degremont® range of standard by rapid dissolved air flotation (DAF) reverse osmosis desalination plant energy in Masdar, UAE of saline water replaces the first elements has been developed based To contribute to Masdar city filtration stage. It is useful for water on feedback from its realisations. sustainable growth, SUEZ has that may present occasional peaks in Its main advantages are: reduced Offshore oil & gas Desalination robustness * ControlBuild designed, built and now operates suspension matter and algal bloom. construction time, minimisation of and evaluates an advanced energy- With its expertise in desalination This modelling tool, developed jointly This tool simulates the operation of technical and construction risks, and and engineering know-how specific with ENGIE (Laborelec), offers three a virtual desalination plant, enabling efficient desalination pilot plant general optimisation of costs (civil (104 m3/d) which will be more to offshore oil exploration and advantages: automated systems to be tested and Seaclean™ engineering, construction, equipment, production, SUEZ designs and • identification, by geographic region parameterised upstream before being energy-efficient than the current assembly, etc.). The most recent plant state-of-the-art desalination systems; This dual media (anthracite + sand) supplies units for desalination and worldwide, of six typical seawater validated at the plant. It facilitates filtration technology is ideal for of this type is the Seapro™ 50K, which sulphate removal to equip FPSO compositions and their annual operational start-up on delivery of the and potentially powered by renewable produces 50,000 m3/day, comprising: energy sources. desalination plants of all sizes. It (Floating, Production, Storing and profile; plant and reduces the time needed • water intake; The main aim of the project is to improves the performance of reverse Offloading) vessels. • determination, according to profile, for the commissioning phase (two osmosis membranes, increases their • pre-treatment by Seadaf™ rapid of the optimal dosages of chemicals month reduction at the 450,000 m3/ day demonstrate that a Membrane-based flotation, and ultrafiltration; Advanced Seawater Desalination Plant lifespan, reduces washing equipment to most effectively foresee the Victorian desalination plant, and cuts water loss. • a reverse osmosis pass; quality of the pre-treated water, Melbourne-Australia). The tool can (Industrial Scale) is able to achieve a remineralisation phase. OMOBILE / MobilePro 3 • thereby optimising the robustness also be used during the operational less than 3.6 kWh/m of electrical This plant is flexible in its design These mobile (truck-mounted) Specific Energy Consumption (SEC), desalination units guarantee the of a desalination plant and its phase to simulate optimisation according to local conditions and operating costs; methods and thus continually improve a value below current benchmarks. Ultramarine™ Smartrack™ client’s specific requirements. quality and quantity of water required To do so, 3 different energy This metallic chassis can without capital outlay, anywhere in the • the choice of the best line of performance. optimization solutions are tested: accommodate different types of world and for all types of industry. The pre-treatment to optimise • Optimizing operating conditions of ultrafiltration membrane modules. trucks are rented and are equipped investment and operating costs. current technologies; The system is standardised and with reverse osmosis or ion exchange The tool is based on a statistical • Implementation of a new SWRO industrialised, reducing the time units to produce industrial water. They method using a database containing brine treatment; taken for implementation and allowing guarantee the continuity of industrial over 10 years of data (from pilot trials • Assessing impact of solar energy to master the cost of membranes water production in emergencies and plants). usage on the SWRO process renewal. as well as anticipating purified and defining suitable operating water requirements during planned conditions of the plant. procedures. * The robustness of reverse osmosis plants is defined as the capacity to provide an appropriate flow and quality of drinking water, in accordance with the capacities of the plant and the guarantees of the membrane supplier. 4 SUEZ - Desalination SUEZ - Desalination 5 flagship 255 a pioneer in desalination desalination plants by reverse osmosis, built worldwide realisations SUEZ has built 255 degremont® plants in all four corners of the for local authorities world BARCELONA, Spain RIYADH, Saudi Arabia Innovative treatment of brines and Modular units in containers an optimal environmental footprint 33 brackish water desalination plants were The plant is a key element in the installed in just five months, at 14 sites, to treat supply of drinking water to the the 165,000
Load more

Recommended publications
  • The Feasibility of Atmospheric Water Generators on Small Tropical Islands - a Case Study on Koh Rong Sanloem, Cambodia
    MSc Program Environmental Technology & International Affairs The feasibility of Atmospheric Water Generators on small tropical islands - A case study on Koh Rong Sanloem, Cambodia A Master's Thesis submitted for the degree of “Master of Science” supervised by Dipl.-Ing. Dr. Mario Ortner Tiziano Alessandri, BA BA 01304845 Vienna, 17.06.2021 Affidavit I, TIZIANO ALESSANDRI, BA BA, hereby declare 1. that I am the sole author of the present Master’s Thesis, "THE FEASIBILITY OF ATMOSPHERIC WATER GENERATORS ON SMALL TROPICAL ISLANDS - A CASE STUDY ON KOH RONG SANLOEM, CAMBODIA", 70 pages, bound, and that I have not used any source or tool other than those referenced or any other illicit aid or tool, and 2. that I have not prior to this date submitted the topic of this Master’s Thesis or parts of it in any form for assessment as an examination paper, either in Austria or abroad. Vienna, 17.06.2021 _______________________ Signature Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Abstract Water scarcity is an increasing global issue and the need for clean drinking water is set to increase with a growing global population and the effects of climate change. Small tropical islands, when not having a natural spring, cannot rely on groundwater since the freshwater lenses are merely a very thin layer, floating above the underlying seawater. Due to changes in in sea level as an effect of climate change, these lenses are predicted to further decrease. Often the only source of drinking water on small islands is importing it in bottled form. This is not only inefficient in terms of energy footprint and price, but also creates a waste problem that these islands usually fail to adequately address.
    [Show full text]
  • Report on Water Desalination Status TER DESALIN a in the Mediterranean Countries REPORT on W a in the MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES (2011) DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA SERIE
    PRODUCCIÓN DE BIOENERGÍA EN ZONAS RURALES DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA DIVULGACIÓN SERIE 04 AREAS RURAL IN PRODUCTION BIOENERGY SERIE DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA BIOENERGY PRODUCTION IN RURAL AREAS 04 PRODUCCIÓN DE BIOENERGÍA EN ZONAS RURALES ZONAS EN BIOENERGÍA DE PRODUCCIÓN PRODUCCIÓN DE BIOENERGÍA EN ZONAS RURALES DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA DIVULGACIÓN SERIE 04 AREAS RURAL IN PRODUCTION BIOENERGY SERIE DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA BIOENERGY PRODUCTION IN RURAL AREAS 04 PRODUCCIÓN DE BIOENERGÍA EN ZONAS RURALES ZONAS EN BIOENERGÍA DE PRODUCCIÓN Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario www.imida.es TUS TA TION S A Report on water desalination status TER DESALIN A in the Mediterranean countries REPORT ON W IN THE MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES (2011) DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA SERIE SERIE DIVULGACIÓN TÉCNICA Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario Consejería de Agricultura y Agua de la Región de Murcia REPORT ON WATER DESALINATION STATUS IN THE MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES Dr. Juan Cánovas Cuenca Chief of Natural Resources Department Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agroalimentario (Murcia- Spain) September, 2012 Primera edición: febrero 2013 Edita: © IMIDA. Instituto Murciano de Investigación y Desarrollo Agrario y Alimentario Consejería de Agricultura y Agua de la Región de Murcia Juan Cánovas Cuenca Jefe del Departamento de Recursos Naturales D.L.: MU 1103-2012 Imprime: O.A. BORM Camino Viejo de Monteagudo, s/n 30160 Murcia ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We thank Junta Central de Usuarios Regantes del Segura which funded the publication of this work as a book. Also, Mr. Ian A. Newton Page (The English Centre - Torre Pacheco) for his linguistic support. I N D E X Page ABBREVIATIONS 1 PREFACE 3 CHAPTER I: WATER, A WORLD-WIDE CONCERN 5 CHAPTER II: WATER DESALINATION 7 1.
    [Show full text]
  • An Economic Assessment of the Global Potential for Seawater Desalination to 2050
    water Article An Economic Assessment of the Global Potential for Seawater Desalination to 2050 Lu Gao 1,* ID , Sayaka Yoshikawa 2, Yoshihiko Iseri 2,3, Shinichiro Fujimori 4 ID and Shinjiro Kanae 2 1 Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-M1-6 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan 2 School of Environment and Society, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 2-12-1-M1-6 Ookayama, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan; [email protected] (S.Y.); [email protected] (Y.I.); [email protected] (S.K.) 3 Hydrologic Research Laboratory, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA 4 Center for Social and Environmental Systems Research, National Institute for Environmental Studies, 16-2 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8506, Japan; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +81-03-5734-2190 Received: 25 August 2017; Accepted: 2 October 2017; Published: 6 October 2017 Abstract: Seawater desalination is a promising approach to satisfying water demand in coastal countries suffering from water scarcity. To clarify its potential future global scale, we perform a detailed investigation of the economic feasibility of desalination development for different countries using a feasibility index (Fi) that reflects a comparison between the price of water and the cost of production. We consider both past and future time periods. For historical validation, Fi is first evaluated for nine major desalination countries; its variation is in good agreement with the actual historical development of desalination in these countries on both spatial and temporal scales.
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations
    UNITED NATIONS UNEP(DEPI)/ MED WG.417/Inf.17 UNITED NATIONS ENVIRONMENT PROGRAMME MEDITERRANEAN ACTION PLAN 14 May 2015 Original: English MED POL Focal Points Meeting Malta, 16-19 June 2015 Joint Session MED POL and REMPEC Focal Points Meetings Malta, 17 June 2015 Final Report for Activity 1.3.2.1 Assessment of potential cumulative environmental impacts of desalination plants around the Mediterranean Sea For environmental and economic reasons, this document is printed in a limited number. Delegates are kindly requested to bring their copies to meetings and not to request additional copies. UNEP/MAP Athens, 2015 Sustainable Water Integrated Management (SWIM) - Support Mechanism Project funded by the European Union FINAL REPORT FOR ACTIVITY 1.3.2.1 ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL CUMULATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF DESALINATION PLANTS AROUND THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA Version Document Title Author Review and Clearance 1 Final Report Hosny Stavros ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL CUMULATIVE Khordagui Damianidis ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF DESALINATION and PLANTS AROUND THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA Vangelis Konstantianos ACTIVITY 1.3.2.1 .....Water is too precious to Waste Sustainable Water Integrated Management (SWIM) - Support Mechanism Project funded by the European Union Table of Content Table of Content ................................................................................................. 1 List of Abbreviations ........................................................................................... 3 List of Figures .....................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Making Water
    MAKING WATER Desalination: option or distraction for a thirsty world? This report was prepared for WWF’s Global Freshwater Programme by Phil Dickie ( www.melaleucamedia.com ) June 2007 Contents Making water................................................................................................................................. 4 Option or distraction for a thirsty world .................................................................................. 4 The Freshwater Crisis................................................................................................................... 9 Water, water everywhere. Nor any drop to drink.................................................................... 9 The revolution in manufactured water ..................................................................................... 11 More and more a matter of membranes ................................................................................. 11 Desalination: The environmental impacts ................................................................................ 13 Processing habitat – intake issues .......................................................................................... 14 The brine issue ....................................................................................................................... 15 Keeping the membranes clean ............................................................................................... 18 Watering the greenhouse: the climate change implications of large scale desalination
    [Show full text]
  • Assessment of Potential Cumulative Environmental Impacts of Desalination Plants Around the Mediterranean Sea
    Sustainable Water Integrated Management (SWIM) - Support Mechanism Project funded by the European Union FINAL REPORT FOR ACTIVITY 1.3.2.1 ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL CUMULATIVE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF DESALINATION PLANTS AROUND THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA Version Document Title Author Review and Clearance 1 Final Report Hosny Stavros ASSESSMENT OF POTENTIAL CUMULATIVE Khordagui Damianidis ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS OF DESALINATION and PLANTS AROUND THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA Vangelis Konstantianos ACTIVITY 1.3.2.1 .....Water is too precious to Waste Sustainable Water Integrated Management (SWIM) - Support Mechanism Project funded by the European Union Table of Content Table of Content ................................................................................................. 1 List of Abbreviations ........................................................................................... 3 List of Figures ...................................................................................................... 6 List of Tables ....................................................................................................... 8 1 Executive Summary .......................................................................................... 9 2 Introduction ................................................................................................... 16 3 Water Scarcity and Need for Seawater Desalination in the Mediterranean Region .............................................................................................................. 18 4
    [Show full text]
  • Desalination During Drought: Solutions to a Growing Demand for Water Table of Contents
    Desalination During Drought: Solutions to a Growing Demand for Water Table of Contents Executive Summary..................................................................................................................................................................................................3 Introduction................................................................................................................................................................................................................4 California Drought: A Brief History........................................................................................................................................................................5 Why Desalination?...................................................................................................................................................................................................6 How Desalination Works..........................................................................................................................................................................................7 How Energy Recovery Fits In..................................................................................................................................................................................8 Desalination During Drought: The Cases of Australia, Israel, Spain, and California....................................................................................9 Carlsbad and New Plants......................................................................................................................................................................................10
    [Show full text]
  • Regional Report on Desalination Latin America & Caribbean
    Regional Report on Desalination Latin America & Caribbean Dr. William T. Andrews, Managing Director , DesalCo Limited ABSTRACT This paper presents a general discussion of the following for the Latin America and Caribbean Region:- i. description of the Region; ii. the historical trends; iii. the current activities, and iv. the prediction for the future. The prediction of the paper is that there will be a continuing increase in desalination activity in the region, especially if membrane desalination systems can be utilized to treat contaminated waters, in place of traditional coagulation-filtration systems, especially in coastal areas with seawater intrusion. 1. The Latin American & Caribbean Region For the purposes of this paper, we have followed the United Nation's definition of Latin America & Caribbean Region as all of the Americas south of the United States, and the Caribbean Basin. The statistics on the Region are approximately as follows:- · No. of Countries & Territories: 46 (22% of World) · Population: 440,000,000 (8% of world) · Land Area: 20,000,000 square kilometers (15% of World) · Desalination Plant Capacity [1]: 803,000 m3/d (4% of World) Based upon the above, it can be seen that there is approximately 50% of the worldwide per capita installation of desalination plants. However, it will be shown that there is very little capacity installed in the 12 largest countries listed in Figure 1, based on data from Appendix A, which constitute 90% of the population. 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 Population (millions) 20 0 Brazil Peru Chile Cuba Mexico Ecuador Argentina Colombia Venezuela Guatemala Other Countries (36) Figure 1 - Population by Largest Countries in the Region Most of the Region is Tropical or Equatorial, with the result that there is significant rainfall.
    [Show full text]
  • An International Comparison of Idle Desalination Plants
    Neo-hydraulic water management: an international comparison of idle desalination plants. Abstract Desalination has been proposed as a solution to water scarcity. However, it is a highly energy intensive and expensive water treatment method, and many new desalination plants remain idle for extended periods. This paper uses qualitative comparative analysis to analyse four cases of idle plants: the Charles E. Meyer Desalination Plant (Santa Barbara, USA), the Kurnell Desalination Plant (Sydney, Australia), the Torrevieja Desalination Plant (Alicante, Spain), and the Thames Gateway Water Treatment Works (London, England). It develops the original concept of neo-hydraulic water management. Neo-hydraulic water management refers to the persistence of capital-intensive, supply-side solutions in response to uncertainty. The increasing role of private capital and the emphasis on treatment technologies, signal new elements of the neo-hydraulic approach as depicted. This paper is significant in its attention to excess desalination capacity, explained by the emergence of neo-hydraulic water management despite global efforts to improve sustainability and integration. 1 Introduction In recent decades, water management discourse and policy have emphasized the need for integration and sustainability. This is often discussed in terms of paradigms of water management, emphasizing an emerging shift from the ‘hydraulic paradigm’ of the twentieth century characterized by large-scale, centralized, supply- side hydraulic infrastructure to a new paradigm of ‘sustainable and resilience urban water management’ based on environmental protection, demand management, decentralized technologies, adaptation to climate change and water sensitive design. Desalination sits uneasily within this new paradigm of water management. For proponents, it promises to be one of the most significant technological breakthroughs in the modern era (Hashim and Hajjaj, 2005).
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 28 Desalinization
    Chapter 28. Desalinization Contributors: Abdul-Rahman Ali Al-Naama (Convenor), Alan Simcock (Lead member) 1. Introduction Desalinization of seawater is an essential process for the support of human communities in many places around the world. Seawater has a salt content of around 35,000 parts per million (ppm) depending on the location and circumstances: to produce the equivalent of freshwater (with around 1000 ppm (AMS, 2014) therefore requires the removal of over 97 per cent of the salt content. The main purpose of desalinization is to produce water for drinking, sanitation and irrigation. The process can also be used to generate ultra-pure water for certain industrial processes. This chapter reviews the scale of desalinization, the processes involved and its social and economic benefits. Issues relating to discharges from desalinization plants are considered in Chapter 20 (Coastal, riverine and atmospheric inputs from land). 2. Nature, location and magnitude of desalinization As figure 1 shows, desalinization capacity has grown rapidly over the past half-century. About 16,000 desalinization plants were built worldwide between 1965 and 2011. About 3,800 of these plants are thought to be currently out of service or decommissioned. The current operational capacity is estimated to be about 65,200 megalitres per day (65,200,000 cubic metres per day (m3/d) – in comparison, the public water supply of New York City, United States of America, delivers in total about 3,800 megalitres per day) (GWI, 2015; NYCEP, 2014). © 2016 United Nations 1 Figure 1. Global desalinization capacity 1965 – 2015. Source: GWI, 2015. “Contracted” covers plant that is complete or under construction; “commissioned” covers plant that is in operation or is available for operation.
    [Show full text]
  • The Yuma Desalting Plant Is a 72 Million
    he Yuma Desalting Plant is a 72 million gallon-per-day, reverse osmosis plant located Tadjacent to the Colorado River in Yuma, Ariz. The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation constructed the plant during the 1980s at a cost of about $245 million to serve two purposes: salinity control and water recovery for the Colorado River. Salinity Control The salinity of the Colorado River at its source high in the Rocky Mountains is about 50 parts per million (ppm). Before development of the West, the salinity at the northern Mexico border was about 400 ppm. During the 1960s, the salinity at the border increased to concentrations as high as Edward Lohman, P.E. – retired mechanical engineer, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation Yuma Desalting Plant; Colorado River in the background. 1,200 ppm. This increase was caused by the return flows of numerous irrigation projects and cities along the river, where unabsorbed irrigation water percolated through mineral-rich soils and dissolved the minerals. In order to keep the groundwater table from rising and drowning the plants, this saline water was drained back to the river, thus increasing its salinity for downstream users. In 1961, Mexico expressed concerns that the high salinity in that country’s portion of the Colorado River allotment was causing lower crop yields in the Mexicali Valley. The United States subsequently agreed to control the salinity to not more than 115 ppm above the salinity of the river arriving at Imperial Dam, which is located just north of Yuma. To accomplish this goal, the agriculture return flows from the Wellton Mohawk Irrigation and Drainage District, east of Yuma, Reverse Osmosis units at the Yuma Desalting Plant were diverted to the sea at the Gulf of California.
    [Show full text]
  • Nuclear Desalination Newsletter
    Nuclear Desalination Newsletter News from the Technical Working Group on Nuclear Desalination No. 3, September 2011 ISSN 1995-7793 http:/www.iaea.org/nuclearpower/desalination Successful Commissioning of Nuclear Desalination Plant Contents in Pakistan A Word from the IAEA Deputy 2 Director General A Word from the Chairman of 3 the TWG-ND Recent activities in Member 4 States Highlights of IAEA activities 7 Technical Working Group on 11 Nuclear Desalination Selected list of IAEA publica- 12 tions on nuclear desalination In January 2011, The Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission successfully commis- sioned the first unit of a nuclear desalination plant in the Karachi Nuclear Power Complex (KANUPP), a single unit CANDU PHWR with a total gross capacity of 137 3 MW(e). The demonstration plant producing 1600 m /day of pure water (TDS below 5 ppm), will provide adequate know-how and experience in design, manufacturing, op- Division of Nuclear Power eration and maintenance for local fabrication of future large scale desalination plants in Karachi and other populated areas along coastal belt. (Read more on Page 4) Department of Nuclear Energy IAEA P.O. Box 100 New IAEA Tools for Desalination Vienna International Centre 1400 Vienna, Austria A new version of DEEP, the IAEA’s Desalination Economic Evaluation Program was Tel : +43 1 2600 22751 released in February 2011. Users can now experience a more polished version and Fax: +43 1 2600 29598 enhance their prefeasibility reports with the new reporting and analysis tools provided Email: [email protected] by this version. Along with this release, a new tool named DEsalination Thermody- namic Optimization Program (DE-TOP) has been released.
    [Show full text]