Vol. 15 (No. 1) June, 2018 Print : ISSN 0973-0834
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Vol. 15 (No. 1) June, 2018 Print : ISSN 0973-0834 1 Social Environmental and Biological Association (SEBA) Reg. No. S/IL/22805 of 2004-2005 EXECUTIVE BODY OBJECTIVES OF SEBA President Dr. Supatra Sen ★ To promote and encourage social and environmental education. Vice-President ★ To create awareness in protection, preservation and restoration of environment, biodiversity and cultural tradition of India. Dr. N. C. Nandi Dr. Rina Chakraborty ★ To undertake research projects as well as to provide advisory service relating to social, biological and environmental sciences, aquaculture, Secretary wildlife and wetlands. Dr. V. V. Gantait ★ To undertake socio-cultural, environmental and biodiversity awareness Treasurer programmes by organising outreach programmes, seminar, workshop, Dr. Anirudha Dey exhibition and nature study camp. Asstt. Secretary ★ To collaborate with non-Government and Government organization to Dr. Sujit Pal promote social, environmental and biological education, awareness, Dr. B. K. Modak conservation and research. Members ★ To publish journals, newsletters and leaflets containing research papers, review papers and popular articles for the fulfillment of Dr. T. K. Pal foregoing objects. Dr. Amalendu Chatterjee Dr. M. K. Dev Roy Shri Kajal Ghosh ADVISORY BODY OUTREACH PROGRAMMES OF SEBA Dr. A. K. Das Dr. A. K. Sanyal SEBA (a registered non-profit making organisation devoted Dr. D. R. Mondal to social and biological aspects of environment conservation Dr. C. Kalavati and awareness having qualified and experienced environment professionals) invites educational institutions, Government and Dr. S. K. Pramanik non-governmental organizations for outreach programmes Outreach Programmes on social, environmental and biological aspects suited to Co-ordinators (ORPC) organization’s needs or on the following themes : Dr. Rina Chakraborty 1. Antarctica Expedition 13. Green technology Dr. V. V. Gantait 2. Climate change 14. Water pollution Dr. Mrinal Mukherjee 3. Coral Reefs 15. Pest Management Dr. Ch. Satyanarayanana 4. Mangroves 16. Environmental education Dr. Amales Misra 5. Wetlands 17. Environmental Impact 6. Fisheries Sociology Assessment Please visit us at 18. Biodiversity Conservation http:// 7. Zootherapy Seba2004.tripod.com 8. Ecosystems of India 19. Disaster Management 9. Co-evolution and Island 20. Wildlife Trade biogeography 21. Ethnomedicine MEMBERSHIP FORM : P. 108 GUIDELINES TO 10. Indingenous knowledge 22. Threatened animals CONTRIBUTORS : 11. Aquarium fish/ Ornamental fish 23. Animal Farming See Inside Back Cover 12. Vermiculture/ Vermicomposting 24. DNA barcoding 1 JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIOBIOLOGY Volume 15 (No. 1) June, 2018 SOCIAL ENVIRONMENTAL AND BIOLOGICAL ASSOCIATION (SEBA) KOLKATA 2018 JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIOBIOLOGY An Official Publication of Social Environmental and Biological Association Chief Editor Executive Editors Dr. T. K. Pal, Ex-Emeritus Scientist, ZSI/SEBA Dr. D. Datta, RKMVCC/SEBA 49-C, Gobindapur Road, Lake Gardens Email: [email protected] Kolkata-700 045 (Mob.-9433016738) Dr. M. K. Dev Roy, SEBA Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Editorial Co-ordinators Editorial Secretary Dr. Anirudha Dey, SEBA Dr. Mousumi Roy, KBBN College, Kolkata Dr. V. V. Gantait, ZSI/SEBA Email: [email protected] Suresh Shah, ZSI/SEBA, Kolkata Email: [email protected] Associate Editors Dr. N. C. Nandi : Social Environmental and Biological Association, Kolkata Dr. R. Chakraborty : Social Environmental and Biological Association, Kolkata Dr. A. Chatterjee : Social Environmental and Biological Association, Kolkata Dr. F. B. Mondal : Bankura Christian College, Bankura, West Bengal Dr. K. Acharya : Department of Botany, Calcutta University, Kolkata–700 019 Dr. R. K. Bhakat : Dept. of Botany & Forestry, Vidyasagar University, West Bengal Dr. A. Mukherjee : Dept. of Botany, Burdwan University, West Bengal Dr. Sankar Kr. Ghosh : Kalyani University, Kalyani, West Bengal Co-editors Dr. M. S. Malhotra : National Institute of Malaria Research, ICMR, New Delhi Dr. C. Balasundaram : Dept of Animal Science, Bharatidasan University, Tiruchirapalli Dr. Neera Srivastava : Dept. of Zoology, University of Rajasthan, Jaipur–302 004 Dr. S. Mukherjee : National Institute of Public Finance & Policy, New Delhi Dr. Mita Banerjee : WBUTTEPA, Kolkata, West Bengal Dr. B. P. Mishra : Dept. of Environmental Science, Mizoram University, Aizawl Editorial Advisors Dr. A. Choudhury : Ex-Head, Dept. of Marine Sci., Calcutta University, Kol-700 019 Dr. K. Venkataraman : Ex-Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata Dr. Kailash Chandra : Director, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata-700 053 Dr. Richard C. Smardon : SUNY College of Environmental Science, Syracuse, USA Dr. Indraneil Das : Institute of Biodiversity and Environmental Conservation, Malaysia Dr. Sudhendu Mandal : Dept. of Botany, Visva-Bharati University, Santiniketan-731235 JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT AND SOCIOBIOLOGY Vol. 15 (No. 1) 2018 1-106 CONTENTS Catalogue on Copepod Fauna of India. Part I. Calanoida—M. K. Dev Roy ..... 1-73 On some fish diversity pattern of Sundarban delta, West Bengal— Arpita Rakshit and Ipsita Chanda ..... 75-82 Status, conservation and management of non-human primates in India : a mini review—R. P. Mukherjee ..... 83-88 Phytoresources from Durgapur forest range, West Bengal and their sustainable use—Tripti Bouri and Ambarish Mukherjee ..... 89-92 Diversity of nematodes associated with mangrove forests in India— Keya Haldar and Viswa Venkat Gantait ..... 93-96 Influence of music and non-music stream of study on psychological well-being of tertiary students—Ankita Parui and Paromita Ghosh ..... 97-102 Short Communication On the state of honey production in the Indian Sundarban mangrove forests : A sample survey—S. K. Pramanik and N. C. Nandi ..... 103-104 Befriendly behaviour of rufous treepie at Ranthambore tiger reserve, Rajasthan—Mousumi Roy ..... 105-106 ALL RIGHTS RESERVED n No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechani- cal, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. n This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not, by way of trade, be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise disposed of without the publisher’s consent, in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published. Published by the Secretary, Social Environmental and Biological Association (SEBA-http://Seba 2004.tripod.com), 33C Madhab Halder Road, Behala, Kolkata–700 034, Reg. No. S/IL/22805 of 2004-2005, so far funded by Department of Science & Technology, Government of India, New Delhi and printed at Calcutta Repro Graphics, 36/8B, Sahitya Parishad Street, Kolkata–700 006. J. Environ. & Sociobiol. : 15(1) : 1-73, 2018 Print : ISSN : 0973-0834 Received : December, 2018 / Accepted : 20 March, 2018 / Uploaded Online : June, 2018 CATALOGUE ON COPEPOD FAUNA OF INDIA. PART I. CALANOIDA M. K. Dev Roy* Social Environmental and Biological Association, Kolkata Email : [email protected] ABSTRACT An inventory of Indian Calanoid copepod has been prepared in the form of a catalogue dealing with 287 species and subspecies belonging to 82 genera and 25 families. Among these, 99 are marine and 55 freshwater forms, remaining 143 species occur in estuarine and diversified water conditions. Maximum species have been recorded in Kerala (114 species) while the minimum are recorded from the states of Delhi, Manipur and Uttarakhand being represented by one species each. The distribution of the calanoid species in India are also incorporated in this catalogue. Key words: Calanoid copepod, Catalogue, Distribution, India INTRODUCTION Calanoids are mostly planktonic, occurring in oceans, seas, estuaries, backwaters, rivers, lakes and ponds. They are among the most successful of all copepods colonizing all parts of the pelagic environment of both marine and freshwater ecosystems.Bulk of the planktonic copepods in the oceans consist of calanoids which may be more than 70% of all net-collected zooplankton. Some species are even found in anchialine caves. As a group, calanoids are extremely important as primary consumers in marine and freshwater food webs. They form a major part of diet of many marine animals and commercial fishes (either in their larval or adult forms). Calanoids are readily distinguished from other copepods by their long antennae which are at least half the length of their body, in the possession of biramous second antennae and presence of a joint between fifth and sixth body segments. The group comprises of 2822 species under 354 genera and 46 families world-wide (updated from Boltovskoy et al., 2005). There is no consolidated account dealing with calanoid copepod fauna of India. The purpose of the present communication is to fill up this gap and make an updated inventory of calanoid copepods from major ecological habitats and their state-wise distribution in India. This is the first catalogue on calanoid copepods of India. It is hoped that this will form a data-base for future workers interested to carry out work in this group. *Former Scientist, Crustacea Division, Zoological Survey of India, Kolkata 1 J. Environ. & Sociobiol. : 15(1) REVIEW OF LITERATURE Taxonomy and distribution of Indian calanoids are known mainly from the works of Sewell (1914, 1919, 1924, 1929, 1932, 1934) where more than 100 species and subspecies have been recorded/described and illustrated. Besides, calanoids