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Culture and Identity in Knowledge Organization Culture and Identity in Knowledge Organization Advances in Knowledge Organization, Vol. 11 (2008) Culture and Identity in Knowledge Organization Proceedings of the Tenth International ISKO Conference 5-8 August 2008 Montréal, Canada Organized by École de bibliothéconomie et des sciences de l’information, Université de Montréal and International Society for Knowledge Organization (ISKO) Edited by Clément Arsenault and Joseph T. Tennis ERGON VERLAG Predocumentation The volume contains: Introduction – Keynote Address – Models and Methods in Knowledge Organization – Multilingual and Multicultural Environments – Knowledge Organization for Libraries, Archives and Museums – Knowledge Organization for Information Management and Retrieval – Epistemological Foundations of Knowledge Organization – Non-Textual Materials – Discourse Communities and Knowledge Organization – Users and Social Context – Systems, Tools and Evaluation – List of Contributors – Subject Index Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek Die Deutsche Nationalbibliothek verzeichnet diese Publikation in der Deutschen Nationalbibliografie; detaillierte bibliografische Daten sind im Internet über http://dnb.d-nb.de abrufbar. Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available in the Internet at http://dnb.d-nb.de. © 2008 ERGON Verlag GmbH, 97074 Würzburg This work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in other ways and storage in databanks. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is only permitted under the provisions of the German Copyright Law, a copyright fee must always be paid. Cover Design: Jan von Hugo www.ergon-verlag.de ISBN 978-3-89913-644-9 ISSN 0938-5495 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION ix KEYNOTE ADDRESS Jonathan Furner. Interrogating “Identity”: A Philosophical Approach to an 1 Enduring Issue in Knowledge Organization. MODELS AND METHODS IN KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Louise F. Spiteri. Causality and Conceptual Coherence in 3 Assessments of Similarity. Rebecca Green. Making Visible Hidden Relationships in the Dewey Decimal 8 Classifi cation: How Relative Index Terms Relate to DDC Classes. John DiMarco. Examining Bloom’s Taxonomy and Peschl’s Modes of Knowing 15 for Classifi cation of Learning Objects on the PBS.org/teachersource Website. Melanie Feinberg. Classifi cationist as Author: The Case of the Prelinger Library. 22 Fulvio Mazzocchi and Mela Bosch. Hermeneutic Approaches in 29 Knowledge Organization: An Analysis of Their Possible Value. Yves Marcoux and Élias Rizkallah. Knowledge Organization in the 36 Light of Intertextual Semantics: A Natural-Language Analysis of Controlled Vocabularies. Vanda Broughton. Language Related Problems in the Construction of 43 Faceted Terminologies and their Automatic Management. I. C. McIlwaine and Nancy J. Williamson. Medicine and the UDC: 50 The Process of Restructuring. James M. Turner. Cultural Markers and Localising the MIC Site. 56 João Alberto de Oliveira Lima, Monica Palmirani and Fabio Vitali. 63 A Time-aware Ontology for Legal Resources. MULTILINGUAL AND MULTICULTURAL ENVIRONMENTS K. S. Raghavan and A. Neelameghan. Design and Development of a 70 Bilingual Thesaurus for Classical Tamil Studies: Experiences and Issues. Elaine Ménard. Indexing and Retrieving Images in a Multilingual World. 77 Maria Odaisa Espinheiro de Oliveira. Knowledge Representation 84 Focusing Amazonian Culture. Ágnes Hajdu Barát. Knowledge Organization in the Cross-cultural and 91 Multicultural Society. Joan S. Mitchell, Ingebjørg Rype and Magdalena Svanberg. Mixed Translation 98 Models for the Dewey Decimal Classifi cation (DDC) System. proceedings_isko_vol-11.indd Limi:v 2008-05-13 16:53:33 vi KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR LIBRARIES, ARCHIVES AND MUSEUMS Kathryn La Barre. Discovery and Access Systems for Websites and Cultural 105 Heritage Sites: Reconsidering the Practical Application of Facets. Mats Dahlström and Joacim Hansson. On the Relation Between 111 Qualitative Digitization and Library Institutional Identity. Amelia Abreu. “Every Bit Informs Another”: Framework Analysis for 118 Descriptive Practice and Linked Information. Jenn Riley. Moving from a Locally-developed Data Model to a 124 Standard Conceptual Model. Jan Pisanski and Maja Žumer. How Do Non-librarians See the 131 Bibliographic Universe? KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION FOR INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND RETRIEVAL Sabine Mas, L’Hédi Zaher and Manuel Zacklad. Design and Evaluation of 137 Multi-viewed Knowledge System for Administrative Electronic Document Organization. Xu Chen. The Infl uence of Existing Consistency Measures on the Relationship 144 Between Indexing Consistency and Exhaustivity. Michael Buckland and Ryan Shaw. 4W Vocabulary Mapping Across 151 Diverse Reference Genres. Abdus Sattar Chaudhry and Christopher S. G. Khoo. A Survey of the 157 Top-level Categories in the Structure of Corporate Websites. Nicolas L. George, Elin K. Jacob, Lijiang Guo, Lala Hajibayova and 164 M. Yasser Chuttur. A Case Study of Tagging Patterns in del.icio.us. Kwan Yi and Lois Mai Chan. A Visualization Software Tool for 170 Library of Congress Subject Headings. Gercina Ângela Borém Oliveira Lima. Hypertext Model — HTXM: 177 A Model for Hypertext Organization of Documents. Ali Shiri and Thane Chambers. Information Retrieval from Digital Libraries: 184 Assessing the Potential Utility of Thesauri in Supporting Users’ Search Behaviour in an Interdisciplinary Domain. Verónica Vargas and Catalina Naumis. Water-related Language Analysis: 190 The Need for a Thesaurus of Mexican Terminology. Amanda Hill. What’s in a Name?: Prototyping a Name Authority Service 196 for UK Repositories. Rick Szostak and Claudio Gnoli. Classifying by Phenomena, Theories and 203 Methods: Examples with Focused Social Science Theories. proceedings_isko_vol-11.indd Limi:vi 2008-05-13 16:53:58 vii EPISTEMOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION H. Peter Ohly. Knowledge Organization Pro and Retrospective. 210 Judith Simon. Knowledge and Trust in Epistemology and Social 216 Software/Knowledge Technologies. D. Grant Campbell. Derrida, Logocentrism, and the Concept of 222 Warrant on the Semantic Web. Jian Qin. Controlled Semantics Versus Social Semantics: 229 An Epistemological Analysis. Hope A. Olson. Wind and Rain and Dark of Night: Classifi cation in 235 Scientifi c Discourse Communities. Thomas M. Dousa. Empirical Observation, Rational Structures, and 242 Pragmatist Aims: Epistemology and Method in Julius Otto Kaiser’s Theory of Systematic Indexing. Richard P. Smiraglia. Noesis: Perception and Every Day Classifi cation. 249 Birger Hjørland. Deliberate Bias in Knowledge Organization? 256 Joseph T. Tennis and Elin K. Jacob. Toward a Theory of Structure in 262 Information Organization Frameworks. Jack Andersen. Knowledge Organization as a Cultural Form: 269 From Knowledge Organization to Knowledge Design. Hur-Li Lee. Origins of the Main Classes in the First 275 Chinese Bibliographic Classifi cation. NON-TEXTUAL MATERIALS Abby Goodrum, Ellen Hibbard, Deborah Fels and Kathryn Woodcock. 282 The Creation of Keysigns American Sign Language Metadata. Ulrika Kjellman. Visual Knowledge Organization: Towards an 289 International Standard or a Local Institutional Practice? DISCOURSE COMMUNITIES AND KNOWLEDGE ORGANIZATION Aaron Loehrlein. The Benefi ts of Participating in a Form of Life: 295 Interpretations of Complex Concepts among Experts and Novices in Records Management. Widad Mustafa El Hadi. Discourse Community Analysis: 302 Sense Construction Versus Non-Sense Construction. Chaomei Chen, Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan, Roberto Pinho and James Zhang. 307 The Impact of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey on Astronomical Research: The Role of Culture, Identity, and International Collaboration. proceedings_isko_vol-11.indd Limi:vii 2008-05-13 16:53:58 viii USERS AND SOCIAL CONTEXT Edward M. Corrado and Heather Lea Moulaison. Social Tagging and 313 Communities of Practice: Two Case Studies. Margaret E. I. Kipp. Searching with Tags: Do Tags Help Users Find Things? 320 Lynne C. Howarth. Creating Pathways to Memory: Enhancing 326 Life Histories through Category Clusters. Christopher S. G. Khoo and Shiyan Ou. Machine Versus Human 333 Clustering of Concepts Across Documents. María J. López-Huertas. Cultural Impact on Knowledge Representation and 340 Organization in a Subject Domain. Inge Alberts and Suzanne Bertrand-Gastaldy. A Pragmatic Perspective of 347 E-mail Management Practices in Two Canadian Public Administrations. June Abbas. Daddy, How do I Find a Book on Purple Frogs?: 354 Representation Issues for Children and Youth. José Augusto Chaves Guimarães, Juan Carlos Fernández-Molina, Fabio Assis 361 Pinho and Suellen Oliveira Milani. Ethics in the Knowledge Organization Environment: An Overview of Values and Problems in the LIS Literature. SYSTEMS, TOOLS AND EVALUATION Ismaïl Timimi and Stéphane Chaudiron. Information Filtering as a 367 Knowledge Organization Process: Techniques and Evaluation. Carles Tebé and Mari-Carmen Marcos. Retrieving Terminological 374 Information on the Net: Are Linguistic Tools Still Useful? LIST OF CONTRIBUTORS 381 SUBJECT INDEX 387 proceedings_isko_vol-11.indd Limi:viii 2008-05-13 16:53:58 PROCEEDINGS Culture and Identity in Knowledge Organization 10th International
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