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*AR-OB/168 S./Hţbet9,5 Mm 161–328Archeologické rozhledy LXIX–2017 se‰it 2 Beyond the technological chain: Neolithic potters in social networks Petr Květina – Louise Gomart – Richard Thér – Klára Neumannová Variability in coiling technique in LBK pottery inferred by experiments and pore structure micro-tomography analysis Klára Neumannová – Jan Petřík – Ivana Vostrovská – Jindřich Dvořák – Tomáš Zikmund – Jozef Kaiser The development of pottery technology in Eythra from the Early Linear Pottery culture to the Late Stroke Ornamented Pottery culture LXIX–2017–2 161–328 Oliver Mecking – Isabel Hohle – Sabine Wolfram From potters’ hands to settlement dynamics in the Early Neolithic site of Cuiry-le`s-Chaudardes (Picardy, France) Louise Gomart – Michael Ilett Early Neolithic potters of the Italian Middle Adriatic region Chiara La Marca – Giacomo Eramo – Italo Maria Muntoni – Cecilia Conati Barbaro Identifying manufacturing groups through the mineralogical analysis of prehistoric pottery: the example of the Cantabrian region (north of Spain) Miriam Cubas The selection of ceramic raw material: roãník LXIX – 2017 convenience or a technological idea? se‰it 2 A case study of the Danubian cultures north of the Carpathians Sławomir Kadrow – Anna Rauba-Bukowska From sherds to potters: the contribution of techno-morphological approaches to understanding the British Neolithic Hélène Pioffet – Vincent Ard ARCHEOLOGICKÉ ROZHLEDY Archeologick˘ ústav Akademie vûd âR, Praha, v.v.i. Archeologické rozhledy LXIX–2017 161 OBSAH Petr Květina – Louise Gomart – Richard Thér – Klára Neumannová, Beyond the 163–171 technological chain: Neolithic potters in social networks – Co je skryto za výrobním řetězcem: sociální pozadí neolitických hrnčířů Klára Neumannová – Jan Petřík – Ivana Vostrovská – Jindřich Dvořák – Tomáš 172–186 Zikmund – Jozef Kaiser, Variability in coiling technique in LBK pottery in- ferred by experiments and pore structure micro-tomography analysis – Variabilita výrobní techniky keramiky LBK ve světle archeologických experi- mentů a mikrotomografické analýzy struktury pórů Oliver Mecking – Isabel Hohle – Sabine Wolfram, The development of pottery 187–208 technology in Eythra from the Early Linear Pottery culture to the Late Stroke Ornamented Pottery culture – Vývoj keramické technologie v Eyt- hra od časné kultury s lineární keramikou po pozdní kulturu s vypíchanou keramikou Louise Gomart – Michael Ilett, From potters’ hands to settlement dynamics 209–226 in the Early Neolithic site of Cuiry-le`s-Chaudardes (Picardy, France) – Od rukou hrnčířů po sídlištní dynamiku v časně neolitické lokalitě Cuiry-le`s- Chaudardes (Pikardie, Francie) Chiara La Marca – Giacomo Eramo – Italo Maria Muntoni – Cecilia Conati 227–245 Barbaro, Early Neolithic potters of the Italian Middle Adriatic region – Časně neolitičtí hrnčíři v oblasti italského středního Jadranu Miriam Cubas, Identifying manufacturing groups through the mineralogi- 246–260 cal analysis of prehistoric pottery: the example of the Cantabrian region (north of Spain) – Identifikace výrobních skupin prostřednictvím mineralo- gické analýzy pravěké keramiky: případ Kantábrie, severní Španělsko Sławomir Kadrow – Anna Rauba-Bukowska, The selection of ceramic raw 261–280 material: convenience or a technological idea? A case study of the Danu- bian cultures north of the Carpathians – Výběr keramických surovin: pří- hodnost nebo technologický plán? Případová studie podunajských kultur severně od Karpat Hélène Pioffet – Vincent Ard, From sherds to potters: the contribution of tech- 281–306 no-morphological approaches to understanding the British Neolithic – Od střepů k hrnčířům. Příspěvek techno-morfologického přístupu k chápání britského neolitu 162 Archeologické rozhledy LXIX–2017 AKTUALITY David Vích, Seminář detektory kovů v archeologii 2016 307 Pavel Burgert – Jan Eigner – Vít Vokolek, Životní jubileum Slavomila Vencla 308–309 NOVÉ PUBLIKACE Slavomil Vencl, Andreas Maier: The Central European Magdalenian. Regional Diver- 310–312 sity and Internal Variability. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology (Dord- recht – Heidelberg – New York – London 2015) Pavel Burgert, Jaromír Kovárník et al. (eds.): Centenary of Jaroslav Palliardi’s Neolithic 312–317 and Aeneolithic Relative Chronology (1914–2014) (Hradec Králové – Ústí nad Orlicí 2016) Jan Kypta, Dějiny staveb 2016. Sborník vybraných referátů z konference v Plasích 318–319 konané ve dnech 18. 3. – 20. 3. 2016 (Plzeň 2016) Jan Bouzek, Julia Farley – Fraser Hunter (eds.): Celts. Art and Identity. Exhibition Cata- 319–320 logue London – Edinburgh (2015) Jan Kypta, Lutz Grunwald (Hrsg.): Den Töpfern auf der Spur. Orte der Keramikher- 320–321 stellung im Licht der neusten Forschung. 46. Internationales Symposium Keramik- forschung des Arbeitskreises für Keramikforschung und des Römisch-Germanischen Zentralmuseums Mainz vom 16. bis zum 20. September 2013 in Mayen (Mainz 2015) Jan Bouzek, Venceslas Kruta: Le monde des anciens Celtes (Fouesnant 2016) 321–322 Denis Hakszer, Christopher T. Morehart – Kristin De Lucia (eds.): Surplus: The Politics 322–324 of Production and the Strategies of Everyday Life (Boulder 2015) Slavomil Vencl, Petr Neruda: Čas neandertálců – Time of Neanderthals (Brno 2016) 324–327 Slavomil Vencl, Zdeňka Nerudová: Lovci posledních mamutů na Moravě – The last 327–328 mammoth hunters in Moravia (Brno 2016) 163–171 Archeologické rozhledy LXIX–2017 163 Beyond the technological chain: Neolithic potters in social networks Co je skryto za výrobním řetězcem: sociální pozadí neolitických hrnčířů Petr Květina – Louise Gomart – Richard Thér – Klára Neumannová Formal and technological attributes of pottery mirror potters’ habitus, actions, and decisions inhibited or stimulated by users of pottery. The variability of these attributes in time and space reflects networks of pro- ducers embedded in a complex social network. But how the knowledge of pottery manufacturing processes can be used to gain more accurate understanding of the society behind the “chaînes opératoires” when the basis for the interpretation is archaeological evidence? Can archaeologists reach reliable picture on relations between pottery technology and society? Can the interpretations be built on testable hypotheses? Those are painful issues accompanying all the archaeological attempts to understand variability and changes in pottery technology, the issues that motivate the main theme of the thematic issue of Archeologické rozhledy: the pursuit of archaeologists to integrate pottery technology analysis to the complex interpretation of the Neolithic societies. technology – pottery – chaînes opératoires – Neolithic Formální a technologické vlastnosti keramických nádob mají potenciál odrážet habitus hrnčíře, jeho výrob- ní postupy a volby, které jsou omezovány nebo naopak stimulovány uživateli jeho výrobků. Různorodost těchto keramických vlastností v čase i v prostoru zrcadlí zapojení výrobců do provázané sítě v rámci celkové sociální struktury. Je však vůbec možné dobrat se, skrze analýzu výrobních procesů keramiky na základě archeologických nálezů, porozumění tomuto společenskému rámci, který se skrývá za jednotlivými ope- račními řetězci? Je reálné, aby archeologové dospěli k odpovídající představě vztahů mezi keramickou technologií a společností? Lze v tomto smyslu vytvářet interpretace na základě testovatelných hypotéz? To jsou palčivé otázky, které logicky doprovázejí archeologické studium variability a změn postupů keramic- ké výroby. A jsou to také otázky, jež motivovaly téma tohoto sešitu Archeologických rozhledů: úsilí o zapo- jení analýz keramické technologie do komplexní interpretace neolitických společností. technologie – keramika – operační řetězec – neolit There can be no doubt that recent archaeological and anthropological studies have shown the importance of reconstructing the manufacturing process of pottery for dealing with such critical issues as social interaction networks and identities (see for instance: van der Leeuw 1977; Lemonnier ed. 1993; Gosselain 1992; Livingstone Smith et al. eds. 2005; Sillar – Tite 2000; Skibo 2013). This thematic volume of the Archeologické rozhledy explores essential questions concerning the understanding and the interpretation of Neolithic pottery manu- facturing processes. It stems from a session that was organised during the 21st Annual Meeting of the European Association of Archaeologists that was held in Glasgow (UK) from the 2nd to the 5th September 2015. The general assumption about the production of ceramics in archaic societies is that formal and technological attributes of pottery mirror potters’ habi- tus, actions and decisions that can be inhibited or stimulated by users of pottery. The varia- bility of these attributes in time and space reflects networks of producers who are embedded 164 KVùTINA –GOMART –THÉR –NEUMANNOVÁ: Beyond the technological chain … in a complex social network. But how can the knowledge of the pottery manufacturing pro- cesses be used to obtain a more accurate understanding of the society behind the chaînes opératoires when the main basis for the interpretation is archaeological evidence? Can archaeologists achieve a reliable concept of the relationship between pottery technology and society? Can the interpretations be founded on testable hypotheses? Those are difficult issues that are associated with all the archaeological attempts to understand the variability and the changes in pottery technology, whereby the issues that have led to the articles in this thematic issue comprise the archaeologist’s pursuit to
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