Newsletter No.48
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Cunninghamia Date of Publication: February 2020 a Journal of Plant Ecology for Eastern Australia
Cunninghamia Date of Publication: February 2020 A journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia ISSN 0727- 9620 (print) • ISSN 2200 - 405X (Online) The Australian paintings of Marianne North, 1880–1881: landscapes ‘doomed shortly to disappear’ John Leslie Dowe Australian Tropical Herbarium, James Cook University, Smithfield, Qld 4878 AUSTRALIA. [email protected] Abstract: The 80 paintings of Australian flora, fauna and landscapes by English artist Marianne North (1830-1890), completed during her travels in 1880–1881, provide a record of the Australian environment rarely presented by artists at that time. In the words of her mentor Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, director of Kew Gardens, North’s objective was to capture landscapes that were ‘doomed shortly to disappear before the axe and the forest fires, the plough and the flock, or the ever advancing settler or colonist’. In addition to her paintings, North wrote books recollecting her travels, in which she presented her observations and explained the relevance of her paintings, within the principles of a ‘Darwinian vision,’ and inevitable and rapid environmental change. By examining her paintings and writings together, North’s works provide a documented narrative of the state of the Australian environment in the late nineteenth- century, filtered through the themes of personal botanical discovery, colonial expansion and British imperialism. Cunninghamia (2020) 20: 001–033 doi: 10.7751/cunninghamia.2020.20.001 Cunninghamia: a journal of plant ecology for eastern Australia © 2020 Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust www.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/science/Scientific_publications/cunninghamia 2 Cunninghamia 20: 2020 John Dowe, Australian paintings of Marianne North, 1880–1881 Introduction The Marianne North Gallery in the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew houses 832 oil paintings which Marianne North (b. -
Universidad Católica De Santa María
UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE SAN AGUSTÍN DE AREQUIPA ESCUELA DE POSGRADO UNIDAD DE POSGRADO DE LA FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA DE PROCESOS “EVALUACIÓN DE LOS NIVELES DE FORESTACIÓN EN LAS PRINCIPALES VÍAS DE CIRCULACIÓN EN LA CIUDAD DE AREQUIPA 2015” Tesis presentado por Bachiller: CRUZ LAURA EDWARD SANTOS Para optar al Grado Académico de Maestro en Ciencias: con mención en Seguridad y Medio Ambiente. ASESOR: Dr. Edwin Bocardo Delgado AREQUIPA-PERÚ 2015 AGRADECIMIENTOS Dedico esta tesis A DIOS, A LA VIRGEN MARÍA, JG, quienes guían mis pasos en mi vida personal y profesional. A mi Familia; A mis amigos, Maestros y esta prestigiosa casa de estudios, que sin su ayuda y apoyo no hubiera podido lograr mis objetivos. Página 2 de 78 CONTENIDO RESUMEN ...................................................................................................................... 4 ABSTRACT .................................................................................................................... 5 INTRODUCCIÓN ........................................................................................................... 6 OBJETIVOS ................................................................................................................... 8 CAPITULO I GENERALIDADES ....................................................................................................... 9 1.1. Planteamiento del Problema ......................................................................... 9 1.2. Justificación ..................................................................................................... -
Table of Contents Below) with Family Name Provided
1 Australian Plants Society Plant Table Profiles – Sutherland Group (updated August 2021) Below is a progressive list of all cultivated plants from members’ gardens and Joseph Banks Native Plants Reserve that have made an appearance on the Plant Table at Sutherland Group meetings. Links to websites are provided for the plants so that further research can be done. Plants are grouped in the categories of: Trees and large shrubs (woody plants generally taller than 4 m) Medium to small shrubs (woody plants from 0.1 to 4 m) Ground covers or ground-dwelling (Grasses, orchids, herbaceous and soft-wooded plants, ferns etc), as well as epiphytes (eg: Platycerium) Vines and scramblers Plants are in alphabetical order by botanic names within plants categories (see table of contents below) with family name provided. Common names are included where there is a known common name for the plant: Table of Contents Trees and Large shrubs........................................................................................................................... 2 Medium to small shrubs ...................................................................................................................... 23 Groundcovers and other ground‐dwelling plants as well as epiphytes. ............................................ 64 Vines and Scramblers ........................................................................................................................... 86 Sutherland Group http://sutherland.austplants.com.au 2 Trees and Large shrubs Acacia decurrens -
Native Trees and Shrubs for Seaside Areas
NATIVE TREES & SHRUBS RECOMMENDED FOR SEASIDE AREAS NOOSA & DISTRICT LANDCARE GROUP STATION STREET, POMONA PH: 5485 2468 PLANTS SUITABLE FOR SEASIDE AREAS This list has been prepared as a guide to the selection of trees and shrubs suitable for planting on the coastal areas of Queensland. Most species are available from Noosa Landcare’s nurseries. Others listed are generally available from nurseries specializing in native plants. The problems of seaside plantings are mainly concerned with salt-laden winds which burn the foliage of tender plants. For such exposed sites the following plants will provide a resistant windbreak. SPECIES COMMON NAME (SHRUBS – Up to 5 metres) Acacia podalryiifolia Queensland silver wattle Acacia spectabilis Glory or Mudgee wattle Acacia suaveolens Sweet wattle Alectryon coriaceous Beach bird’s eye Baeckea frutescens Weeping baeckea Banksia ericiifolia Heath-leaved banksia Banksia oblingifolia Dwarf banksia Banksia spinulosa var. spinulosa Spiny-leaved honeysuckle Banksia spinulosa var. collina Hair-pin banksia Callistemon citrinus Crimson bottlebrush Callistemon pachyphyllus Wallum bottlebrush Callistemon rigidus Stiff bottlebrush Grevillea banksii Bank’s grevillea Hakea sericea White hakea Leptospermum brachyandrum Weeping tea-tree Leptospermum laevigatum Coast tea-tree Leptospermum petersonii Lemon-scented tea-tree Leptospermum polygalyfolium Wild may Melaleuca armillaris Bracelet honey myrtle Melaleuca alternifolia Paperbark Melaleauca bracteata River tea-tree Melaleuca nodosa Prickly-leaved paperbark Petalostigma -
New Taxa and Combinations in the Myoporaceae
J. Adelaide Bot. Gard (15)1 75-79 (1992) NEW TAXA AND COMBINATIONS IN THE MYOPORACEAE R.J. Chinnock State Herbarium, Botanic Gardens, North Terrace, Adelaide, 5000. Abstract Two new subspecies in Myoporum, M. boninerzse subsp. australe and M. platycarpum subsp. perbellum and two new subspecies in Eremophiia, Eremophila bowmanii subsp nutans and E. divaricata subsp. ccdlewatta are described. The following new combinations are made: Eremophila debilis, Eremophila bowmanii subsp. latifolia, Eremophila oppositifolia subsp. rubra and Eremophila latrobei subsp. glabra. In preparation for the Myoporaceae treatment in volume 3 of the Flora of New South Wales expected to appear soon the following new subspecies are described and new combinations made. 1. Myoporum boninense subsp. australe Chinnock, subsp. nov. Fig. 1.A Pogonia glabra Andr., Bot. Repos. 4: t. 283 (1803). Type: Bot. Repos. 4: t. 283. Myoporum ellipticum R. Br., Prod. 515 (1810), nom. Meg. Type: R. Brown s.n. [Bennett No. 28021, Port Jackson, no date (BM, K). Myoporum acuminatum var. ellipticum (R. Br.)Benth. based on Myoporum Myoporum insulare sensu Beadle, Carotin & Evans, FI. Syd. Region edn 3: 507 (1982). a subsp. boninensi corolla intra hirsuta, floribus (1-) 2-5 (-8) in axillis differt. Type: north side of Batemans Bay, New South Wales, R.J. Chinnock 6654, 8.ii.1986 (holotype: AD; isotypes: BRI, NSW, TI). Notes The cultivated plant upon which Andrews based Pogonia glabra originated from New Holland and was first raised from seed in England by a Mr Robertson in 1790. The plant depicted in Andrew's plate was drawn at the Hammersmith Nursery and as far as I can determine no pressed specimen was preserved. -
List of Plant Species List of Plant Species
List of plant species List of Plant Species Contents Amendment history .......................................................................................................................... 2 1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Application ........................................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Relationship with planning scheme ..................................................................................... 3 1.3 Purpose ............................................................................................................................... 3 1.4 Aim ...................................................................................................................................... 3 1.5 Who should use this manual? ............................................................................................. 3 2 Special consideration ....................................................................................................................... 3 3 Variations ......................................................................................................................................... 4 4 Relationship ..................................................................................................................................... 4 Appendix A – Explanatory notes & definitions ....................................................................................... -
MVG 8 Casuarina Forests and Woodlands DRAFT
MVG 8 - CASUARINA FORESTS AND WOODLANDS Calcareous sandplain woodlands, western NSW (Photo: B. Pellow) Overview Casuarinas (the she-oaks) are a distinctive part of the Australian landscape. The name Casuarina is derived from the Malay Kasuari and alludes to the similarity between the drooping foliage of some species in the genus and that of the feathers of the cassowary bird (Boland et al., 1994). Casuarinas have a unique leaf structure, in which individual leaves are reduced to small teeth, the bases of which are fused and surround the stem. This gives the leaf-bearing branchlets the appearance of needles and the plant canopies a fine structure allowing permeability of more light than broad-leaf tree canopies. While several contrasting vegetation types are dominated by Casuarinas, most species of Allocasuarina are subordinate or subdominant members of mixed plant communities. MVG 8 includes vegetation dominated by Casuarina or Allocasuarina in contrasting environments such as arid sandplains, coastal floodplains and riparian corridors in humid landscapes (Keith 2004). Casuarina vegetation not included within MVG 8 includes: Allocasuarina decaisneana open woodland of the central deserts (included within MVG 31); coastal scrubs dominated by Allocasuarina equisetifolia (included within MVG 15); and small areas dominated by dense stands of Allocasuarina littoralis within dry sclerophyll eucalypt forests (included within MVG 3). Facts and figures Major Vegetation Group MVG 8 - Casuarina Forests and Woodlands Major Vegetation Subgroups ##. Eastern floodplain/estuarine forests NSW, QLD (number of NVIS descriptions) ##. River oak forests ACT, NSW, QLD 26. Calcareous sandplain woodlands NSW, VIC, SA Typical NVIS structural formations Woodland (tall, mid, low) Open woodland (mid, low) Number of IBRA regions 57 Most extensive in IBRA region Est. -
Growing and Knowing Greville
CONTENTS CREDITS 7 CHAPTER 1 CLASSIFICATION 8 Characteristics 9 CHAPTER 2 CULTIVATION 15 Soil Type 15 Nutrition and Acidity 16 Water 16 Temperature 16 Bushfires 18 Mulching 18 Pruning 18 Pests, Diseases & Disorders 21 Propagation 25 CHAPTER 3 LANDSCAPING AND OTHER USES 27 Landscaping and Amenity Uses 28 Timber Production 30 Cut Flowers and Foliage 30 Food and Medicinal Uses 32 Lifespan 32 Attracting Birds and other Animals 33 Fragrant Grevilleas 33 Allergies 33 CHAPTER 4 SPECIES 34 Grevillea acuaria 34 Grevillea agrifolia 35 Grevillea alpina 35 Grevillea banksii 37 Grevillea bedggoodiana 38 Grevillea bipinnatifida 39 Grevillea biternata (syn. G. paniculata) 40 Grevillea bronwenae (syn. Grevillea brachystylis) 41 Grevillea calcicola 42 Grevillea curviloba 43 Grevillea delta (syn. G. thelemanniana subsp. delta) 44 Grevillea dimorpha (syn. G. speciosa subsp. dimorpha) 44 Grevillea drummondii 45 Grevillea dryandri 46 Grevillea dryandroides 47 Grevillea eriostachya 48 Grevillea x gaudichaudii 49 Grevillea georgeana 50 Grevillea heliosperma 51 Grevillea hookeriana 52 Grevillea humifusa 52 Grevillea involucrata 53 Grevillea jephcottii 53 Grevillea johnsonii 54 Grevillea juniperina 55 Grevillea juniperina subsp. sulphurea (syn. G. sulphurea) 56 Grevillea lanigera (syn. G. ericifolia) 58 Grevillea Iavandulacea 61 Grevillea leucopteris 62 Grevillea linearifolia 63 Grevillea longistyla 64 Grevillea montis-cole ssp. brevistyla 65 Grevillea nudiflora (syn. G. pedunculosa) 66 Grevillea oleoides (syn. G. speciosa subsp. oleoides) 67 Grevillea paniculata -
Lesson 3 RECOGNISING PLANT FAMILIES and IDENTIFYING PLANTS Aim Distinguish Between Different Plant Families and to Become Profi
Lesson 3 RECOGNISING PLANT FAMILIES AND IDENTIFYING PLANTS Aim Distinguish between different plant families and to become proficient at identifying plants. The best way to build your ability to identify plants is by working with or handling a variety of different plants on a daily basis. The first ten plant names you learn are always much more difficult than the next ninety. Similarly, the first 100 names are always much more difficult than the next 900. If you plan to be a skilled gardener, landscape designer, or horticulturist: you need to learn to identify hundreds of different plants. As you have seen earlier; there is a system in identifying plant names. BECOME FAMILIAR WITH PLANT FAMILIES If you can get to know the way the system works, and the broad categories, the whole thing starts to make a great deal more sense. Each new name you confront is able to be associated with things and remembered more easily. FOR EXAMPLE: “When I see a plant with a daisy flower, I immediately know that it is in the Asteraceae family. Even if the genus is new to me, I will be more likely to remember it because I’m not only thinking: This is the genus of this new plant , but I am also thinking: This new genus is in the Asteraceae family. In essence, my brain is registering two pieces of information instead of one and that doubles the likelihood of me remembering the plant. BECOME FAMILIAR WITH LATIN Plant naming is based on the ancient Roman language of Latin. -
Friends of the Koala Nursery
Friends of the Koala Nursery Rifle Range Road, East Lismore NSW 2480 (PO BOX 5034, East Lismore NSW 2480) * OPEN BY APPOINTMENT * Contact: Mark Wilson, Nursery Manager 0413 339 554 Email: [email protected] PLANT LIST – JUNE 2021 1. EUCALYPTS: (a) Koala food - price $1.00 (Commercial price $2.00) E. microcorys TALLOWOOD E. grandis FLOODED GUM E. robusta SWAMP MAHOGANY E. tereticornis FOREST RED GUM E. resinifera RED MAHOGANY E. siderophloia GREY IRONBARK E. saligna SYDNEY BLUE GUM E. propinqua GREY GUM E. acmenoides WHITE MAHOGANY E. dunni DUNN’S WHITE GUM E. amplifolia CABBAGE GUM E. racemosa SCRIBBLY GUM E. pilularis BLACKBUTT (b) Non-Koala food - prices as marked 2.00 Corymbia citriodora LEMON-SCENTED GUM 30m, lemon-scented foliage 2.00 Corymbia gummifera RED BLOODWOOD 30m large white flowers, good timber tree 1.50 Corymbia intermedia PINK BLOODWOOD 30m large white flowers, good timber tree 2.00 Corymbia maculata SPOTTED GUM 30m, good timber tree 2.00 Eucalyptus moluccana GREY BOX 25m mottled bark, good honey tree 2. SHRUBS: Order Price Variety Description 1.50 Acacia suaveolens SWEET-SCENTED WATTLE 1-2m, pale yellow sweetly scented flowers 3.00 Acmena ‘Allyn Magic’ DWARF LILLY-PILLY 50cm, burgundy new growth all year, 3.00 Acmena ‘Forest Flame’ 2-3m, lovely red new foliage, psyllid-free, great screen plant 3.00 Acmena smithii ‘Minipilly’ DWARF LILLY-PILLY 2m, red tips, great hedge or container plant 3.00 Astartea fascicularis ‘Pink’ 1m, pink flowers from Autumn to Summer 3.00 Austromyrtus ‘Copper Tops’ 1.2m, spreading shrub -
NSW Rainforest Trees Part
This document has been scanned from hard-copy archives for research and study purposes. Please note not all information may be current. We have tried, in preparing this copy, to make the content accessible to the widest possible audience but in some cases we recognise that the automatic text recognition maybe inadequate and we apologise in advance for any inconvenience this may cause. N.S.W. RAINFOREST TREES PART XII FAMILIES: LONGANIACEAE APOCYNACEAE BORAGINACEAE VERBENACEAE SOLANACEAE MYOPORACEAE RUBIACEAE ASTERACEAE AUTHOR A.G. FLOYD FORESTRY COMMISSION OF N.S.W. SYDNEY, 1983 Forestry Commission ofN.SW. 95-99 York Street, Sydney, New South Wales 2000 Australia Published 1983 THE AUTHOR- Mr A. G. Floyd is a rainforest specialist on the staff of The National Parks and Wildlife Service of New South Wales based at Coffs Harbour, New South Wales. National Library of Australia card number ISSN 0085-3984 ISBN 0 7240 7608 5 2 INTRODUCTION This is the final part in a series of twelve research notes of the Forestry Commission of N.S.W. describing the rainforest trees of the state. Current publications by the same author are: Research Note No. 3 (1960) Second Edition 1979 - N.S.W. Rainforest Trees. Part 1, FamilY,Lauraceae. Research Note No. 7 (1961) Second Edition 1981 - N.S.W. Rainforest Trees. Part H, Families Capparidaceae, Escalloniaceae, Pittosporaceae, Cunoniaceae, Davidsoniaceae. Research Note No. 28 (1973) Second Edition 1979 - N.S.W. Rainforest Trees. Part Ill, Family Myrtaceae. Research Note No. 29 (1976) Second Edition 1979 - N.S.W. Rainforest Trees. Part IV, Family Rutaceae. -
Australian Plants Suitable for Tamworth Regional Council Areas
Australian Plants Suitable for Tamworth Regional Council Areas Eucalyptus blakelyi Photo Tony Croft Tamworth Group of Australian Plants Society As at July 2007 Eucalyptus blakelyi II TAMWORTH REGIONAL COUNCIL RAINFALL DATA Most of the Tamworth Regional Council area receives an average annual rainfall of 600 to 800mm except for the north- west corner on the Mount Kaputar plateau and the tablelands country from Bendemeer through Woolbrook to Hanging Rock above Nundle which often receives between 800 to 1000mm. Similarly temperatures vary across the region with average annual minimums on the tablelands and nearby areas between 6 and 9 degrees Celsius. A series of frosts are received across the entire region each winter. Average annual maximums are between 18 and 21 degrees on the tablelands, 21 to 24 degrees across most of the region and 24 to 27 degrees in the west of the region. 1. Barraba 2. Manilla 250 180 160 200 140 120 150 2004/2005 100 2004-2005 80 100 Average Average 60 50 40 20 0 0 il il ec Jan eb ay ec Jan eb ay July Aug Sept Oct Nov D F Apr M June July Aug Sept Oct Nov D F Apr M June March March 3. Nundle 4.Tamworth 250 200 250 200 m 150 2004-2005 2003-2004 150 2003-2004 Average 100 100 2004-2005 m in Rainfall 50 50 0 y t l e 0 ct an h J rc Jul gust Sep O Nov Dec Feb Apri May Jun n b y Ma uly Oct e rch pril une Au J Aug Sept Nov Dec Ja F a A Ma J M Recent and Average Rainfall for Barraba, Manilla, Nundle, Tamworth and Woolbrook Location Rainfall Rainfall Average 2004-2005 2003-2004 Rainfall in mm in mm in mm Barraba 780.9 689 Manilla 627.9 498.1 651.4 Not Nundle 793.7 868 Available Tamworth 629.6 759.2 673 Woolbrook 686.8 784.5 783 More detailed weather information can be found on the Bureau of Meteorology website.