Repeated Loss of Variation in Insect Ovary Morphology Highlights the Role of Developmental Constraint in Life-History Evolution
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Sunday, March 4, 2012
Joint Meeting of the Southeastern and Southwestern Branches Entomological Society of America 4-7 March 2012 Little Rock, Arkansas 0 Dr. Norman C. Leppla President, Southeastern Branch of the Entomological Society of America, 2011-2012 Dr. Allen E. Knutson President, Southwestern Branch of the Entomological Society of America, 2011-2012 1 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Presidents Norman C. Leppla (SEB) and Allen E. 1 Knutson (SWB) ESA Section Names and Acronyms 5 PROGRAM SUMMARY 6 Meeting Notices and Policies 11 SEB Officers and Committees: 2011-2012 14 SWB Officers and Committees: 2011-2012 16 SEB Award Recipients 19 SWB Award Recipients 36 SCIENTIFIC PROGRAM SATURDAY AND SUNDAY SUMMARY 44 MONDAY SUMMARY 45 Plenary Session 47 BS Student Oral Competition 48 MS Student Oral Competition I 49 MS Student Oral Competition II 50 MS Student Oral Competition III 52 MS Student Oral Competition IV 53 PhD Student Oral Competition I 54 PhD Student Oral Competition II 56 BS Student Poster Competition 57 MS Student Poster Competition 59 PhD Student Poster Competition 62 Linnaean Games Finals/Student Awards 64 TUESDAY SUMMARY 65 Contributed Papers: P-IE (Soybeans and Stink Bugs) 67 Symposium: Spotted Wing Drosophila in the Southeast 68 Armyworm Symposium 69 Symposium: Functional Genomics of Tick-Pathogen 70 Interface Contributed Papers: PBT and SEB Sections 71 Contributed Papers: P-IE (Cotton and Corn) 72 Turf and Ornamentals Symposium 73 Joint Awards Ceremony, Luncheon, and Photo Salon 74 Contributed Papers: MUVE Section 75 3 Symposium: Biological Control Success -
Next Meeting Wednesday 20Th September 2017 @ 7.00 Pm—9.30
DE VOLUME 3 ISSUE 9 SEPTEMBER 2017 Next Meeting Meetings of our Association are conducted on the 3rd Wednesday of each month INSIDE THIS (except January) Old Tote rooms in the Gosford Showground. ISSUE: About Our Club 2 Wednesday 20th September 2017 Committee 4 @ 7.00 pm—9.30 pm Members Library President’s 7 Newbees session will commence from 6.00pm - report 6.45pm Club Report 8 Club Equipment 10 Classifies 11 Weblinks 14 Editor’s Last 15 DPI and extras 17 Manuka Honey 18 Swarm List 20 DPI—AFB 21 Photos of Forest Red Gums that are starting to flower around the Wyong Golf course http://www.florabank.org.au/lucid/key/species%20navigator/ P A G E 2 About Our Club The Central Coast Amateur Beekeepers Association is a non for profit organi- sation, run completely by a volunteer community. These members believe in education, community sharing and working to bring about a deeper under- standing of apiarist or beekeeping into the community. The Central Coast Amateur Beekeepers – CCABA is a sub branch of the NSW Amateur Beekeepers Association. There are 17 branch members. The Central Coast Amateur Beekeepers are a diverse group of like-minded individuals that run a variety of beekeeping forms from Langstroth, Warre, Flow and Top Bar Hives as well as native beekeeping. People interested in natural beekeeping or native beekeeping are also wel- come to attend. We have additional meetings for the natural beekeepers, who usually meet on the last Tuesday of each month. Potential beekeepers with honey flow kits and those who want to simply know more about beekeeping are welcomed to join our strong club. -
Medical and Veterinary Entomology (2009) 23 (Suppl
Medical and Veterinary Entomology (2009) 23 (Suppl. 1), 1–7 Enabling technologies to improve area-wide integrated pest management programmes for the control of screwworms A. S. ROBINSON , M. J. B. VREYSEN , J. HENDRICHS and U. FELDMANN Joint Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations/International Atomic Energy Agency (FAO/IAEA) Programme of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture, Vienna, Austria Abstract . The economic devastation caused in the past by the New World screwworm fly Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) to the livestock indus- try in the U.S.A., Mexico and the rest of Central America was staggering. The eradication of this major livestock pest from North and Central America using the sterile insect tech- nique (SIT) as part of an area-wide integrated pest management (AW-IPM) programme was a phenomenal technical and managerial accomplishment with enormous economic implications. The area is maintained screwworm-free by the weekly release of 40 million sterile flies in the Darien Gap in Panama, which prevents migration from screwworm- infested areas in Columbia. However, the species is still a major pest in many areas of the Caribbean and South America and there is considerable interest in extending the eradica- tion programme to these countries. Understanding New World screwworm fly popula- tions in the Caribbean and South America, which represent a continuous threat to the screwworm-free areas of Central America and the U.S.A., is a prerequisite to any future eradication campaigns. The Old World screwworm fly Chrysomya bezziana Villeneuve (Diptera: Calliphoridae) has a very wide distribution ranging from Southern Africa to Papua New Guinea and, although its economic importance is assumed to be less than that of its New World counterpart, it is a serious pest in extensive livestock production and a constant threat to pest-free areas such as Australia. -
General News
Biocontrol News and Information 27(4), 63N–79N pestscience.com General News David Greathead hoods. Both broom and tagasaste pods can be a seasonally important food source for kererū (an As this issue went to press we received the sad news endemic pigeon, Hemiphaga novaeseelandiae), par- of the untimely death of Dr David Greathead at the ticularly in regions where its native food plants have age of 74. declined. A previous petition for the release of G. oli- vacea into New Zealand was rejected by the New Besides being a dedicated and popular Director of Zealand Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry in CABI’s International Institute of Biological Control 1998 on the grounds that there was insufficient (IIBC), David was the driving force behind the estab- information to assess the relative beneficial and lishment and development of Biocontrol News and harmful effects of the proposed introduction. Information. He was an active member of its Edito- rial Board, providing advice and ideas right up to his As part of the submission to ERMA, Landcare death. Research quantified the expected costs and benefits associated with the introduction of additional biolog- We plan that the next issue will carry a full obituary. ical control agents for broom1. Due to uncertainties Please contact us if you would be willing to con- regarding the costs, a risk-averse approach was tribute information: commentary, personal adopted by assuming a worse-case scenario where memories or anecdotes on the contribution that tagasaste was planted to its maximum potential David made. extent in New Zealand (10,000 ha), levels of non- target damage to tagasaste were similar to those on Contact: Matthew Cock & Rebecca Murphy C. -
Myiasis During Adventure Sports Race
DISPATCHES reexamined 1 day later and was found to be largely healed; Myiasis during the forming scar remained somewhat tender and itchy for 2 months. The maggot was sent to the Finnish Museum of Adventure Natural History, Helsinki, Finland, and identified as a third-stage larva of Cochliomyia hominivorax (Coquerel), Sports Race the New World screwworm fly. In addition to the New World screwworm fly, an important Old World species, Mikko Seppänen,* Anni Virolainen-Julkunen,*† Chrysoimya bezziana, is also found in tropical Africa and Iiro Kakko,‡ Pekka Vilkamaa,§ and Seppo Meri*† Asia. Travelers who have visited tropical areas may exhibit aggressive forms of obligatory myiases, in which the larvae Conclusions (maggots) invasively feed on living tissue. The risk of a Myiasis is the infestation of live humans and vertebrate traveler’s acquiring a screwworm infestation has been con- animals by fly larvae. These feed on a host’s dead or living sidered negligible, but with the increasing popularity of tissue and body fluids or on ingested food. In accidental or adventure sports and wildlife travel, this risk may need to facultative wound myiasis, the larvae feed on decaying tis- be reassessed. sue and do not generally invade the surrounding healthy tissue (1). Sterile facultative Lucilia larvae have even been used for wound debridement as “maggot therapy.” Myiasis Case Report is often perceived as harmless if no secondary infections In November 2001, a 41-year-old Finnish man, who are contracted. However, the obligatory myiases caused by was participating in an international adventure sports race more invasive species, like screwworms, may be fatal (2). -
The Biology and Ecology of Samson Fish Seriola Hippos
The biology of Samson Fish Seriola hippos with emphasis on the sportfishery in Western Australia. By Andrew Jay Rowland This thesis is presented for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at Murdoch University 2009 DECLARATION I declare that the information contained in this thesis is the result of my own research unless otherwise cited. ……………………………………………………. Andrew Jay Rowland 2 Abstract This thesis had two overriding aims. The first was to describe the biology of Samson Fish Seriola hippos and therefore extend the knowledge and understanding of the genus Seriola. The second was to uses these data to develop strategies to better manage the fishery and, if appropriate, develop catch-and-release protocols for the S. hippos sportfishery. Trends exhibited by marginal increment analysis in the opaque zones of sectioned S. hippos otoliths, together with an otolith of a recaptured calcein injected fish, demonstrated that these opaque zones represent annual features. Thus, as with some other members of the genus, the number of opaque zones in sectioned otoliths of S. hippos are appropriate for determining age and growth parameters of this species. Seriola hippos displayed similar growth trajectories to other members of the genus. Early growth in S. hippos is rapid with this species reaching minimum legal length for retention (MML) of 600mm TL within the second year of life. After the first 5 years of life growth rates of each sex differ, with females growing faster and reaching a larger size at age than males. Thus, by 10, 15 and 20 years of age, the predicted fork lengths (and weights) for females were 1088 (17 kg), 1221 (24 kg) and 1311 mm (30 kg), respectively, compared with 1035 (15 kg), 1124 (19 kg) and 1167 mm (21 kg), respectively for males. -
Effect of Pine Wilt Disease Control on the Distribution of Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae)
Regular Article pISSN: 2288-9744, eISSN: 2288-9752 J F E S Journal of Forest and Environmental Science Journal of Forest and Vol. 35, No. 4, pp. 248-257, December, 2019 Environmental Science https://doi.org/10.7747/JFES.2019.35.4.248 Effect of Pine Wilt Disease Control on the Distribution of Ground Beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae) Young-Jin Heo, Man-Leung Ha, Jun-Young Park, Snag-Gon Lee and Chong-Kyu Lee* Department of Forest Resources, Gyeongnam National University of Science and Technology, Jinju 52725, Republic of Korea Abstract We chose the Mt. Dalum area (located in Gijang-gun, Busan, Korea) for our survey, particularly The pine wilt disease zone and the non-permanent control area. This study investigates the effect of pine wilt disease on the distribution of beetle species in the process of ecosystem change due to insect control; pine forests treated for pine wilt disease were divided into insect control and non-control sites, respectively. The results of this study are as follows. Twen tyseven species belongs to 12 families were identified from 969 ground beetles collected from this sites. Species richness was the highest in Coleoptera (6 species, 469 individuals). In the control site, 21 species belongs to 10 families were identified from 228 individuals, while 24 species of 11 families from 533 individuals in the non-control area. The highest number of species were noted in June and July from the non- control and control sites, respectively. The highest number of insects in control and non-control sites was observed in July, while the lowest in September. -
The Sandgroper : a Sometimes Not-So-Friendly Western Australian
Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 Volume 21 Number 2 1980 Article 7 1-1-1980 The sandgroper : a sometimes not-so-friendly Western Australian K T. Richards Follow this and additional works at: https://researchlibrary.agric.wa.gov.au/journal_agriculture4 Recommended Citation Richards, K T. (1980) "The sandgroper : a sometimes not-so-friendly Western Australian," Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4: Vol. 21 : No. 2 , Article 7. Available at: https://researchlibrary.agric.wa.gov.au/journal_agriculture4/vol21/iss2/7 This article is brought to you for free and open access by Research Library. It has been accepted for inclusion in Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 by an authorized administrator of Research Library. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The sandgroper — a sometimes not-so-friendly Western Australian By K.T. Richards * The Sandgroper, Cylindracheta spa., is usually pictured as a rather affectionate, harmless little character which has become an unofficial emblem of Western Australia. Its habit of spending its life burrowing and digging in the sandy soils of our coastal areas has been responsible for the name "sandgropers" to describe West Australians. However, in the Gingin, Dandaragin, Badgingarra and other coastal areas, sandgropers have damaged crops of barley, sweet lupins and wheat in the last few years, in some cases causing Adult sandgroper. Note tougheneii front section of body and long, slender shape. considerable damage. Oats and sandplain lupins appear to be less affected. Description The sandgroper is a remarkable insect, highly adaptable to its underground < *m environment. -
Western Australian Maritime Museum
Western Australian Museum Annual Report 2004-2005 Jandamarra Crossing Artists: Alwin Reamillo and Roselin Eaton Photograph by Norman Bailey © Western Australian Museum, 2005 Coordinated by Ann Ousey and Nick Mayman Edited by Roger Bourke Designed by Charmaine Cave Layout by Gregory Jackson Published by the Western Australian Museum Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986 49 Kew Street, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106 www.museum.wa.gov.au ISSN 0083-87212204-6127 Cover: Jandamarra Crossing Artists: Alwin Reamillo, Filipino Australian, and Roselin Eaton, Walmajarri, 2003 Mixed media installation, including bamboo, beer cans, rubber tyre tubing, flicker-flame resin cast heart with electric component, motorised propeller with electrical component, motion sensor and organic material including emu feet, kangaroo leg, bush turkey feathers. Miniature landscape comprises plastic/rubber animals, miniature helicopters and termite mounds. This five-metre hybrid helicopter reflects the story of Jandamarra or Pigeon, a young Bunuba hero who led the resistance against the invasion and pastoral occupation of Aboriginal lands in the Kimberley in the 1890s. Jandamarra was an exceptional marksman and his improvised manufacture of ammunition using found materials, as well as his ability to evade capture by the authorities earned him a reputation that has become legend. He was said to be able to fly like a bird and disappear like a ghost. The helicopter is also a visual reference to the importance of aerial mustering as part of the pastoral industry in which so many Bunaba people continue to be involved. Initially proposed as an experiment in collaborative art-making with mature age students at Karrayili Adult Education Centre, the project was developed by accomplished Filipino Australian artist and teacher Alwin Reamillo, with Roselin Eaton, an Walmajarri artist, student and arts worker. -
Insect Egg Size and Shape Evolve with Ecology but Not Developmental Rate Samuel H
ARTICLE https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1302-4 Insect egg size and shape evolve with ecology but not developmental rate Samuel H. Church1,4*, Seth Donoughe1,3,4, Bruno A. S. de Medeiros1 & Cassandra G. Extavour1,2* Over the course of evolution, organism size has diversified markedly. Changes in size are thought to have occurred because of developmental, morphological and/or ecological pressures. To perform phylogenetic tests of the potential effects of these pressures, here we generated a dataset of more than ten thousand descriptions of insect eggs, and combined these with genetic and life-history datasets. We show that, across eight orders of magnitude of variation in egg volume, the relationship between size and shape itself evolves, such that previously predicted global patterns of scaling do not adequately explain the diversity in egg shapes. We show that egg size is not correlated with developmental rate and that, for many insects, egg size is not correlated with adult body size. Instead, we find that the evolution of parasitoidism and aquatic oviposition help to explain the diversification in the size and shape of insect eggs. Our study suggests that where eggs are laid, rather than universal allometric constants, underlies the evolution of insect egg size and shape. Size is a fundamental factor in many biological processes. The size of an 526 families and every currently described extant hexapod order24 organism may affect interactions both with other organisms and with (Fig. 1a and Supplementary Fig. 1). We combined this dataset with the environment1,2, it scales with features of morphology and physi- backbone hexapod phylogenies25,26 that we enriched to include taxa ology3, and larger animals often have higher fitness4. -
The Western Australian Museum [Annual Report 2007]
the western australian museum [ANNUAL REPORT 2007] the western australian museum [ 1 ] annual report 2 0 0 7 ABOUT THIS REPORT This Annual Report is available in PDF format on The Western Australian Museum website www.museum.wa.gov.au Copies are available on request in alternate formats. Copies are archived in the State Library of Western Australia, the National Library Canberra and in The Western Australian Museum Library located at the Collection and Research Centre, Welshpool. For enquiries, comments, or more information about staff or projects mentioned in this report, please visit The Western Australian Museum website or contact the Museum at the address below. Telephone 9212 3700. PUBLISHED BY THE WESTERN AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM Locked Bag 49, Welshpool DC, Western Australia 6986 49 Kew Streeet, Welshpool, Western Australia 6106 www.museum.wa.gov.au ISSN 0083-8721 the western australian museum [ 2 ] annual report 2 0 0 7 the western australian museum [ 3 ] annual report 2 0 0 7 [ CONTENTS ] LETTER OF TRANSMITTAL �����������������������������������������������4 DisClosures and LEGal ComplianCE ...............51 MESSAGE FROM THE MINISTER ��������������������������������������5 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS..............................................53 THE YEAR IN REVIEW ������������������������������������������������������6 KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATORS................................77 – ChIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ADVERTISING................................................................83 DISABILITY AccESS INclUSION PlAN.........................84 -
Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera I. Löbl & A. S
CATALOGUE OF PALAEARCTIC COLEOPTERA I. LÖBL & A. SMETANA ERRATA ERRATA for VOLUME 1 Sphaeriusidae p. 26, add AB to distribution of Sphaerius acaroides Waltl, 1838 Gyrinidae p. 27, add: guernei Méquignon, 1942: 9 in synonymy with Gyrinus distinctus Aubé, 1838 p. 29, correct spelling of Orectochilus allax Peschet, 1923 to fallax Peschet, 1923 Trachypachidae p. 33, add CT to distribution of Trachypachus zetterstedti Gyllenhal, 1827 Hygrobiidae p. 35, add SZ to distribution of Hygrobia hermanni Fabricius, 1775 Noteridae p. 33, add N: TU AFR to distribution of Canthydrus diophthalmus (Reiche & Saulcy, 1855) p. 34, remove AFR from distribution of Canthydrus laetabilis (Walker, 1858) p. 34, add A: IQ SA SY to distribution of Canthydrus luctuosus (Aubé, 1838) p. 34, add ORR to distribution of Canthydrus nitidulus Sharp, 1882, and add bifasciatus Régimbart, 1889b: 148 to its synonymy p. 34, add AFR to distribution of Canthydrus notula (Erichson, 1843) p. 34, remove Neohydrocoptus angolensis (Peschet, 1925), the Palaearctic records refer to N. jaechi p. 34, add: N: EG A: SI to distribution of Neohydrocoptus jaechi (Wewalka, 1989) Dytiscidae p. 37, Agabus labiatus (Brahm, 1791): change year to 1790 p. 40, Agabus nebulosus (Forter, 1771): add synonym humeralis Audinet-Serville, 1821: 96 (Dytiscus) p. 41, Ilybius balkei (Fery & Nilsson, 1993): add original genus assignment (Agabus) p. 42, Ilybius erichsoni (Gemminger & Harold, 1868): add original genus assignment (Agabus) p. 43, Ilybius subtilis (Erichson, 1837): add original genus assignment (Agabus) p. 45, Meladema lanio (Fabricius, 1775), synonym Colymbetes lowei Gray, 1832: change year to 1831 p. 48, Acilius canaliculatus (Nicolai, 1822), synonym Dytiscus sulcipennis Zetterstedt, 1824: change author to C.