DOCSLIB.ORG

Estonian Pilots Presentation Valkla and Kolgaküla Village Pilots

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Estonian Pilots Presentation Valkla and Kolgaküla Village Pilots Estonian pilots presentation Valkla and Kolgaküla Village Pilots Kalle Küngas Kuusalu Soojus Ltd Estonia 24th of January 2019, Tallinn, Estonia 2 Project Partners, Estonia • Tallinn University of Technology (TalTech)/ Tallinna Tehnikaülikool as Project Partner No 14 • Kuusalu Municipality/Kuusalu vallavalitsus as Project Partner No 15 • Kuusalu Soojus Ltd/Kuusalu Soojus OÜ as Project Partner No 16 Total number of Project Partners (Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia and Finland) - 13 3 • Field of activity - Utilities Kuusalu parish • 100% of shares belongs to Municipality of Kuusalu • Employees - 11 • Drinking Water - 14 regions • Wastewater - 7 regions • District Heating - 2 regions 4 Drinking Water 5 Wastewater 6 District Heating 7 Valkla village pilot • The pilot plant is located in the northern Estonia village of Valkla, Kuusalu parish, Harju county. • The pilot object is the sewage treatment system of two apartment buildings (49 inhabitants in total) • The existing (not used for years) wastewater treatment systems were constructed in the end of the 1970s • Until the construction of the new pilot, the households’ sewage was collected into concrete holding tank and gully- emptier trucks transport it to the nearest WWTP. 8 Valkla village pilot Situation before 9 Valkla village pilot 10 Valkla village pilot • Biological wastewater treatment system, Sequence Batch Reactors (SBR), with activated sludge process • Construction of new WWTP and renovation of local pipelines was conducted in November 2017 • TalTech is responsible for monitoring the treatment efficacy of new system and for the environmental status of Valkla creek 11 Valkla village pilot 12 Valkla village pilot 13 Valkla village pilot Situation after 14 Valkla village pilot Situation after 15 Valkla village pilot 16 Valkla village pilot Situation after 17 Valkla village pilot 18 Valkla village pilot 19 Kolgaküla village pilot • The pilot plant is located in northern Estonia, in the county of Harju, Kuusalu parish, Kolgaküla village • Kolgaküla is located in the western part of Lahemaa National Park, about five kilometers away from the sea • Kolgaküla (Kolco) is an ancient village, which was first mentioned in written records in 1290 • The pilot object is the separate sewage treatment system for two apartment houses (33 inhabitants in total). • The existing wastewater treatment solution is biological oxidation ponds (2500 m2) 20 Kolgaküla village pilot Situation before 21 Kolgaküla village pilot Situation before 22 Kolgaküla village pilot • There will be installed biological wastewater treatment syste, Sequence Batch Reactor (SBR) with activated sludge process • Construction of new WWTP and renovation of local pipelines was conducted in February 2018 • TalTech is responsible for monitoring the efficacy of new treatment system and for the environmental status of Puntsu creek 23 Kolgaküla village pilot Let’s begin… 24 Kolgaküla village pilot 25 Kolgaküla village pilot Situation after 26 Kolgaküla village pilot 27 Valkla and Kolgaküla village pilots costs Valkla Kolgaküla SBA Reactor, € 9 200 9 200 Installation, € 8 000 8 000 Pipeline, m 190 290 Pipeline, € 18 000 26 000 Installed reactor, € 17 200 17 200 Totally, € 35 200 43 200 28 Valkla and Kolgaküla village pilots efficiency In Out Requirements BOD, mgO2/l 248 -930 28 - 117 40 Suspended Solids; mg/l 92 - 1000 25 - 200 35 pH 7,7 - 8,9 7,05 - 8,4 6 - 9 Ptotal, mg/l 22 - 39 1,3 - 11 - Ntotal, mg/l 150 - 412 24 - 121 - 29 Valkla and Kolgaküla village pilots, summary • Relatively small cost can bring big invironmental benefit • The same equipment from the same manufacturer has made both projects cheeper and service easier • Only 2 weeks for installation for WWTP and additional 2 - 3 weeks for pipeline and problem is solved • Often is only installation of WWTP not the best solution • Two similar villages are for us on the waiting list Thank You! Kalle Küngas Chairman of the Board Kuusalu Soojus Ltd + 372 503 9100 [email protected].
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Virumaa Hiied
    https://doi.org/10.7592/MT2017.66.kaasik Virumaa hiied Ahto Kaasik Teesid: Hiis on ajalooline looduslik pühapaik, millega seostub ohverdamisele, pühakspidamisele, ravimisele, palvetamisele või muule usulisele või taialisele tegevusele viitavaid pärimuslikke andmeid. Üldjuhul on hiis küla pühapaik, rahvapärimuse järgi olevat varem olnud igal külal oma hiis. Samas on mõnda hiiepaika kasutanud terve kihelkond. Artiklis on vaatluse all Virumaa pühapaigad ning ära on toodud Virumaal praeguseks teada olevate hiite nimekiri. Märksõnad: hiis, looduslik pühapaik, Virumaa Eestis on ajalooliste andmete põhjal teada ligikaudu 800 hiit, neist ligi kuuendik Virumaal. Arvestades, et andmed hiitest on jõudnud meieni läbi aastasadade täis sõdu, taude, otsest hävitamist ja ärakeelamist ning usundilise maailmapildi muutumist, on see aukartustäratav hulk. Hiis ühendab kogukonda ja laiemalt rahvast. Hiis täidab õige erinevaid ülesandeid ning on midagi enamat kui looduskaitseala, kooskäimis- või tantsu- koht, vallamaja, haigla, kalmistu, kirik, kohtumaja, kindlus või ohvrikoht. Hiie suhtes puudub tänapäeval kohane võrdlus. Hiis on hiis. Ajalooliste looduslike pühapaikade hulgas moodustavad hiied eraldi rühma. Samma küla Tamme- aluse hiide on rahvast mäletamistmööda kogunenud kogu Mahu (Viru-Nigula) kihelkonnast (Kaasik 2001; Maran 2013). Hiienimelised paigad on ajalooliselt levinud peamiselt põhja pool Tartu – Viljandi – Pärnu joont (Valk 2009: 50). Lõuna pool võidakse sarnaseid pühapai- kasid nimetada kergo-, kumarus-, pühä-, ahi- vm paigaks. Kuid ka Virumaal ei nimetata hiiesarnaseid paiku alati hiieks. Selline on näiteks Lavi pühapaik. Hiietaolisi pühapaikasid leidub meie lähematel ja kaugematel hõimurah- vastel. Sarnased on ka pühapaikadega seotud tõekspidamised ja tavad. Nõnda annavad hiied olulise tähendusliku lisamõõtme meie kuulumisele soome-ugri http://www.folklore.ee/tagused/nr66/kaasik.pdf Ahto Kaasik rahvaste perre. Ja see pole veel kõik.
    [Show full text]
  • Kuusalu Valla Jäätmekava Kehtestamine
    Väljaandja: Kuusalu Vallavolikogu Akti liik: määrus Teksti liik: algtekst Avaldamismärge: KO 2005, 47, 407 Kuusalu valla jäätmekava kehtestamine Vastu võetud 27.01.2005 nr 7 Võttes aluseks kohaliku omavalitsuse korralduse seaduse § 6 lõike 1, § 22 lõike 1 punkti 364ning jäätmeseaduse § 42, Kuusalu Vallavolikogu määrab: 1.Kinnitada Kuusalu valla jäätmekava (lisatud). 2.Määrus jõustub kolmandal päeval pärast avalikustamist. Volikogu esimees Kalmer MÄRTSON KUUSALU VALLA JÄÄTMEKAVA Töö nr 0411 Töö tellija: Kuusalu Vallavalitsus Töö teostaja: AS Tallmac Projektijuht: Ülle Ambos 1. JÄÄTMEKAVA SISSEJUHATUS Kuusalu valla jäätmekava on osa valla arengukavast ja käsitleb Kuusalu valla jäätmehoolduse arendamist. Jäätmekava on koostatud juhindudes Harjumaa ja üleriigilisest jäätmekavast ning kehtivatest jäätmemajandust reguleerivatest õigusaktidest. Kuusalu valla jäätmekava määrab valla jäätmehoolduse arengusuunad järgnevateks aastateks, lähtudes omavalitsuse hetkeseisust, isikupärast ning arenguvisioonidest ja arvestades seadusandlusest tulenevaid kohustusi ning võimaluste/vahendite olemasolu. Jäätmekava eesmärk on valla jäätmehoolduse korrastamine – keskkonnaohutu, majanduslikult põhjendatud ja korralduslikult tagatud jäätmekäitluse arendamine. Peamine tegevus, millele tuleb tähelepanu pöörata, on prügilasse ladestatavate jäätmete hulga vähendamine, mille eelduseks on jäätmete kohapealse sorteerimise arendamine ja taaskasutusse suunamine. Jäätmekava on koostatud Kuusalu Vallavalitsuse tellimusel AS-i Tallmac poolt vastavalt 01.04.2004 sõlmitud töövõtulepingule.
    [Show full text]
  • Jrk Ettevõtte Nimi Taimetervise Registri Number Kuum- Töötlemine Tootmine Turustamine Parandamine Tootmiskoha Aadress
    ISPM 15 Vastavusmärgiga märgistamise tegevusloaga ettevõtted/ Approved Estonian enterprises according to ISPM No 15 seisuga/updated 25.01.2021 Pakkematerjali Taimetervise registri Kuum- Jrk Ettevõtte nimi number töötlemine Tootmine Turustamine Parandamine Tootmiskoha aadress Maakond Plant health Wood packaging material register Heat The adress of the No Name of the company number treatment Productions Distribution Repair production place County Niinsoni tee 2, Aegviidu 1 Aegviidu Puit AS 93 x x x alev, Anija vald, 74501 Harju 3308 Karula küla, Haljala vald, 2 Aivares OÜ x x x 45417 Lääne-Viru 1876 Tehase, Paganamaa küla, 3 AP Puit OÜ x x Rõuge vald, 66115 Võru Jänesselja tee 16, Sauga 4 Aralia Puit OÜ 4411 x x x alevik,Tori vald, 85008 Pärnu Ääsmäe küla, Saue vald, 5 Ardent AG 3740 x x 76403 Harju 161 Rakvere tee 12, Hulja alevik, Kadrina vald, 6 Aru Grupp AS x 45203 Lääne-Viru Uus tn 10, Märjamaa alev, Märjamaa vald, 7 AST Saeveski OÜ 4098 x 78304 Rapla 3095 Ämma tee, 80-1, Iru küla,Jõelähtme vald, 8 Ava-Ekspress OÜ x 74206 Harju 4717 Vana-Narva mnt 28, 9 AVP Integraal OÜ x Maardu, 74114 Harju 590 Kupu küla, Kuusalu vald, 10 Balti Spoon OÜ x 74610 Harju 3234 Kabala küla, Türi vald, 11 Baltic Pallet Group OÜ x x x 72001 Järva 56 Verijärve küla, Võru vald, 12 Barrus AS x x 65541 Võru 4858 Tammistu küla, Tartu 13 Benfort OÜ x x x vald, 60531 Tartu 1822 Valgu tee 3, Libatse küla, Põhja-Pärnumaa vald, 14 Boardic Eesti OÜ x x 87202 Pärnu 931 Tööstuse 3, Kose- Uuemõisa alevik, Kose 15 BT Seven OÜ x x vald, 75102 Harju 1680 Saeveski, Reopalu küla, 16 Combimill Reopalu OÜ x x Türi vald, 72811 Järva 3593 Olustvere tee 5a, Kõidama küla, Põhja- 17 Combimill Sakala OÜ x Sakala vald ,71504 Viljandi Rehe, Laheküla, 18 Composite Plus OÜ 4300 x Saaremaa vald, 93873 Saare 1700 Eametsa küla, Tori vald, 19 E.
    [Show full text]
  • TARTU ÜLIKOOL VILJANDI KULTUURIAKADEEMIA Rahvusliku
    TARTU ÜLIKOOL VILJANDI KULTUURIAKADEEMIA Rahvusliku käsitöö osakond Pärandtehnoloogia magistriõppekava Liis Veersalu KUUSALU KIHELKONNA VANEM PULMAKOMBESTIK JA SELLE TAASLOOMINE TÄNAPÄEVAL Magistritöö Juhendajad: Kristi Jõeste, MA Kaitsmisele lubatud ................................... Piret Õunapuu, PhD Kaitsmisele lubatud ................................... Viljandi 2016 SISUKORD SISSEJUHATUS........................................................................................................................ 4 METOODIKA............................................................................................................................ 9 1 PÄRIMUSLIK PULMAMAASTIK EESTIS 2015–2016............................................... 12 1.1 Avalik info................................................................................................................ 14 1.2 Pärimuspulmaseminarid Pärnus 2014. ja 2015. aastal ............................................. 16 1.3 Pulmaisade ja peopaikade omanike kogemus.......................................................... 17 1.4 Isiklik kogemus ........................................................................................................ 18 1.5 Pärimuspulma taasloojate kogemused ..................................................................... 20 2 KUUSALU VANEM PULMAKOMBESTIK................................................................. 24 2.1 Noorte teineteise leidmine........................................................................................ 25 2.2 Pulmategelased........................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Developing the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) at Local Level - "DESI Local"
    Developing the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) at local level - "DESI local" Urban Agenda for the EU Partnership on Digital Transition Kaja Sõstra, PhD Tallinn, June 2021 1 1 Introduction 4 2 Administrative division of Estonia 5 3 Data sources for local DESI 6 4 Small area estimation 15 5 Simulation study 20 6 Alternative data sources 25 7 Conclusions 28 References 29 ANNEX 1 Population aged 15-74, 1 January 2020 30 ANNEX 2 Estimated values of selected indicators by municipality, 2020 33 Disclaimer This report has been delivered under the Framework Contract “Support to the implementation of the Urban Agenda for the EU through the provision of management, expertise, and administrative support to the Partnerships”, signed between the European Commission (Directorate General for Regional and Urban Policy) and Ecorys. The information and views set out in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official opinion of the Commission. The Commission does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this report. Neither the Commission nor any person acting on the Commission’s behalf may be held responsible for the use which may be made of the information contained therein. 2 List of figures Figure 1 Local administrative units by the numbers of inhabitants .................................................... 5 Figure 2 DESI components by age, 2020 .......................................................................................... 7 Figure 3 Users of e-commerce by gender, education, and activity status ......................................... 8 Figure 4 EBLUP estimator of the frequent internet users indicator by municipality, 2020 ............... 17 Figure 5 EBLUP estimator of the communication skills above basic indicator by municipality, 2020 .......................................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Benchmarking Session Between Pilots
    Benchmarking session between pilots Valkla and Kolgaküla Village Pilots Kalle Küngas Kuusalu Soojus Ltd Estonia 14th of March 2018, Riga, Latvia 2 Project Partners, Estonia • Tallinn University of Technology/Tallinna Tehnikaülikool as Project Partner No 14 • Kuusalu Municipality/Kuusalu vallavalitsus as Project Partner No 15 • Kuusalu Soojus Ltd/Kuusalu Soojus OÜ as Project Partner No 16 3 • Field of activity - Utilities Kuusalu parish • 100% of shares belongs to Municipality of Kuusalu • Employees - 11 • Drinking Water - 11 regions • Wastewater - 5 regions • District Heating - 2 regions 4 Drinking Water – 11 regions 5 Wastewater – 5 regions 6 District Heating – 2 regions 7 Valkla village pilot • The pilot plant is located in the northern Estonia village of Valkla, Kuusalu parish, Harju county. • The pilot object is the sewage treatment system of two apartment buildings (49 inhabitants in total) • The existing (not used for years) wastewater treatment systems were constructed in the end of the 1970s • Until the construction of the new pilot, the households’ sewage was collected into concrete holding tank and gully- emptier trucks transport it to the nearest WWTP. 8 Valkla village pilot Situation before 9 Valkla village pilot Situation before 10 Valkla village pilot • Biological wastewater treatment system, Sequence Batch Reactors (SBR), with activated sludge process • Construction of new WWTP and renovation of local pipelines was conducted in November 2017 • TTÜ is responsible for monitoring the treatment efficacy of new system and for
    [Show full text]
  • Veljo Tormis — Works
    VELJO TORMIS — WORKS Tormis himself prepared two work lists: the first, in 1989, chronologically, by genre, is published with his Personaalnimestik; the second, in 2000, in chronological order from 1956 to 2000, is unpublished. It also lists a few youthful and student works of 1949 to 1955 and was prepared for Priit Kuusk’s book. Tormis excluded some works from these lists “because they are just arrangements of someone else’s song. They are not creative work.” But he was inconsistent in this policy. Those arrangements which he excluded I have placed at the end of the present works list, along with student and youthful works. Shortly before going to press Tormis gave me a hand-written list of 54 works dating from 1948 to 1951, which are included in the final sections of this list. The title of the work is given in Estonian in this list, except when a current publication gives another language first. The choice of which language to give as the main entry is complicated because Tormis generally used the Estonian title in his list of 1989, but occasionally used another language in his list of 2000. Multi-language titles are cross-referenced. The title is in italics if it is a multi-movement work. Other language title is in (). English trans. of title is in [ ]. If there is a number in parentheses immediately following the translation of the title it represents the position of that work in a multi-movement composition where the title follows. Lack of such information means it is a single, stand-alone work.
    [Show full text]
  • 151A Buss Sõiduplaan & Liini Marsruudi Kaart
    151A buss sõiduplaan & liini kaart 151A Balti Jaam Vaata Veebilehe Režiimis 151A buss liinil (Balti Jaam) on 2 marsruuti. Tööpäeval on selle töötundideks: (1) Balti Jaam: 20:05 (2) Loksa: 5:45 - 17:00 Kasuta Mooviti äppi, et leida lähim 151A buss peatus ning et saada teada, millal järgmine 151A buss saabub. Suund: Balti Jaam 151A buss sõiduplaan 43 peatust Balti Jaam marsruudi sõiduplaan: VAATA LIINI SÕIDUPLAANI esmaspäev 20:05 teisipäev 20:05 Loksa 49 Tallinna, Loksa kolmapäev 20:05 Lõuna neljapäev 20:05 Vanaveski reede 20:05 laupäev 19:40 Kotka pühapäev 19:40 Luha Kolgaküla Kõnnu Tee 151A buss info Suund: Balti Jaam Ulliallika Peatust: 43 Reisi kestus: 80 min Loksa Tee Liini kokkuvõte: Loksa, Lõuna, Vanaveski, Kotka, Luha, Kolgaküla, Kõnnu Tee, Ulliallika, Loksa Tee, Kolga Tee, Kahala, Kahala-Kursi, Kupu, Kuusalu Kolga Tee Keskus, Kuusalu Keskus, Kapa, Rihumägi, Kiiu, Kiiu Mõis, Valkla Tee, Kivisilla, Kodasoo, Ruu Mõis, Jägala Kahala Jõgi, Koogi, Jõelähtme, Männisalu, Linnake, Kostivere Tee, Ületee, Priisle, Rauna, Kiviku, Kahala-Kursi Mustakivi, Taevakivi, Laagna, Kotka Kauplus, Paesilla, Vesivärava, Gonsiori, Hobujaama, Linnahall, Kupu Balti Jaam Kuusalu Keskus 37 Kuusalu Tee, Kuusalu Kuusalu Keskus 30 Kuusalu Tee, Kuusalu Kapa Rihumägi Kiiu 5 Vana-Narva Maantee, Estonia Kiiu Mõis Valkla Tee Kivisilla Kodasoo Ruu Mõis Jägala Jõgi Koogi Jõelähtme Männisalu Linnake Tallinn — Narva, Estonia Kostivere Tee Ületee Priisle Rauna Kiviku Raadiku sild, Tallinn Mustakivi 24 Kivila Tänav, Tallinn Taevakivi Laagna 10 Virbi Tänav, Tallinn Kotka
    [Show full text]
  • On Estonian Folk Culture: Pro Et Contra
    doi:10.7592/FEJF2014.58.ounapuu ON ESTONIAN FOLK CULTURE: PRO ET CONTRA Piret Õunapuu Abstract: The year 2013 was designated the year of heritage in Estonia, with any kind of intangible and tangible heritage enjoying pride of place. Heritage was written and spoken about and revived in all kinds of ways and manners. The motto of the year was: There is no heritage without heir. Cultural heritage is a comprehensive concept. This article focuses, above all, on indigenous cultural heritage and, more precisely, its tangible (so-called object) part. Was the Estonian peasant, 120 years back, with his gradually increasing self-confidence, proud or ashamed of his archaic household items? Rustic folk culture was highly viable at that time. In many places people still wore folk costumes – if not daily, then at least the older generation used to wear them to church. A great part of Estonians still lived as if in a museum. Actually, this reminded of the old times that people tried to put behind them, and sons were sent to school in town for a better and more civilised future. In the context of this article, the most important agency is peasants’ attitude towards tangible heritage – folk culture in the widest sense of the word. The appendix, Pro et contra, at the end of the article exemplifies this on the basis of different sources. Keywords: creation of national identity, cultural heritage, Estonian National Museum, Estonian Students’ Society, folk costumes, folk culture, Learned Es- tonian Society, material heritage, modernisation, nationalism, social changes HISTORICAL BACKGROUND By the end of the 19th century, the Russification period, several cultural spaces had evolved in the Baltic countries: indigenous, German and Russian.
    [Show full text]
  • There Are Many Churches and Chapels That Are of Interest in the Eastern Part of Harju County, Which All Pilgrims Should Take a Look At
    There are many churches and chapels that are of interest in the eastern part of Harju County, which all pilgrims should take a look at. The routes are recommended, and largely run away from major highways, allowing visitors the enjoyment of Harjumaa’s beautiful sights, all of its natural and cultural sights and its fishing villages and new settlements, life on mainland and life on small islands. The choice of transport is up to the pilgrim. You can travel on foot or by bicycle. There are places that you can reach by train. The most convenient option is to travel by car, but the areas around the capital have a good network of cycle and pedestrian tracks which is excellent for travelling by bicycle. PILGRIMAGE ROUTES IN EAST HARJUMAA ROUTE Tallinn-Viru Square - Viimsi Peninsula - Maardu - Jõelähtme Municipality - Kuusalu Town - Leesi & Juminda Peninsula - Loksa City - Viinistu Village - Raasiku Town - Pikva Village - Kose Town - Jüri Town - Kostivere - Tallinn Tallinn The pilgrimage to Harjumaa starts in Tallinn, and first of all we recommend heading towards Viimsi Peninsula. You can take bus No. 1 from the bus terminal in Viru Keskus in the heart of Tallinn or go by bicycle, on foot, or by car. When you start your journey, you will first have to use Pirita Road to reach the small town of Haabneeme, and thereafter you travel towards Püünsi. If you travel by bicycle, you can use the bicycle and pedestrian track. The entire Viimsi Peninsula is covered with bicycle and pedestrian tracks and the peninsula is very safe to travel around.
    [Show full text]
  • Woodworking in Estonia
    WOODWORKING IN ESTONIA HISTORICAL SURVEY By Ants Viires Translated from Estonian by Mart Aru Published by Lost Art Press LLC in 2016 26 Greenbriar Ave., Fort Mitchell, KY 41017, USA Web: http://lostartpress.com Title: Woodworking in Estonia: Historical Survey Author: Ants Viires (1918-2015) Translator: Mart Aru Publisher: Christopher Schwarz Editor: Peter Follansbee Copy Editor: Megan Fitzpatrick Designer: Meghan Bates Index: Suzanne Ellison Distribution: John Hoffman Text and images are copyright © 2016 by Ants Viires (and his estate) ISBN: 978-0-9906230-9-0 First printing of this translated edition. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means including information storage and retrieval systems without permission in writing from the publisher, except by a reviewer, who may quote brief passages in a review. This book was printed and bound in the United States. CONTENTS Introduction to the English Language Edition vii The Twisting Translation Tale ix Foreword to the Second Edition 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Literature, Materials & Methods 2 2. The Role Played by Woodwork in the Peasants’ Life 5 WOODWORK TECHNOLOGY 1. Timber 10 2. The Principal Tools 19 3. Processing Logs. Hollowing Work and Sealed Containers 81 4. Board Containers 96 5. Objects Made by Bending 127 6. Other Bending Work. Building Vehicles 148 7. The Production of Shingles and Other Small Objects 175 8. Turnery 186 9. Furniture Making and Other Carpentry Work 201 DIVISION OF LABOR IN THE VILLAGE 1. The Village Craftsman 215 2. Home Industry 234 FINAL CONCLUSIONS 283 Index 287 INTRODUCTION TO THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE EDITION feel like Captain Pike.
    [Show full text]
  • Internal Migration and Regional Population Dynamics in Europe: Estonia Case Study
    This is a repository copy of Internal Migration and Regional Population Dynamics in Europe: Estonia Case Study. White Rose Research Online URL for this paper: http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/5031/ Monograph: Katus, K., Kuoiszewski, M., Rees, P. et al. (3 more authors) (1998) Internal Migration and Regional Population Dynamics in Europe: Estonia Case Study. Working Paper. School of Geography , University of Leeds. School of Geography Working Paper 98/14 Reuse See Attached Takedown If you consider content in White Rose Research Online to be in breach of UK law, please notify us by emailing [email protected] including the URL of the record and the reason for the withdrawal request. [email protected] https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/ WORKING PAPER 98/14 INTERNAL MIGRATION AND REGIONAL POPULATION DYNAMICS IN EUROPE: ESTONIA CASE STUDY Kalev Katus1 Marek Kupiszewski2,3 Philip Rees2 Luule Sakkeus1 Anne Herm4 David Powell2 December 1998 1Estonian Interuniversity Population Research Centre P.O. Box 3012, Tallinn EE0090, Estonia 2School of Geography, University of Leeds Leeds LS2 9JT, United Kingdom 3Institute of Geography and Spatial Organisation Polish Academy of Sciences Twarda 51/55, Warsaw, Poland 4Estonian Statistical Office Endla 15, Tallinn EE0100, Estonia Report prepared for the Council of Europe (Directorate of Social and Economic Affairs, Population and Migration Division) and for the European Commission (Directorate General V, Employment, Industrial Relations and Social Affairs, Unit E1, Analysis and Research on the Social Situation). ii CONTENTS Page Contents ii List of Tables iii List of Figures iii Foreword iv Acknowledgements v Summary vi 1. CONTEXT 1 2.
    [Show full text]