JACOBS SCHOOL OF MUSIC Seven Hundred Seventy-Third Program of the 2006-07 Season

The Indiana University Opera Theater presents, as its 391st production

Madama Butterfly

An Opera in Three Acts

Music by Giacomo Puccini

Libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa

After the story by John Luther Long and the play by David Belasco and John Luther Long

David Effron,Conductor Nicholas Muni, Stage Director Max Röthlisberger and C. David Higgins, Set and Costume Designers Michael Schwandt, Lighting Designer Mona Tobin Houston, Diction Coach

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Musical Arts Center Friday Evening, April Sixth Saturday Evening, April Seventh Friday Evening, April Thirteenth Saturday Evening, April Fourteenth Eight O’Clock music.indiana.edu Cast (in order of appearance) Goro, a marriage broker ...... Carmund White, Jason Wickson Lt. B. F. Pinkerton, U.S.N...... Marcos Aguiar, Adam Diegel Suzuki, Cio-Cio San’s servant ...... Abigail Peters, Heng Xia Sharpless, United States Consul at Nagasaki ...... Kenneth Pereira, Brad Raymond Cio-Cio San, (Madama Butterfly) ...... Jung Nan Yoon, Jing Zhang The Imperial Commissioner ...... Adam Cioffari Official Registrar...... Justin Moore The Bonze, (a Buddhhist Priest, Cio-Cio San’s uncle) ...... Jesse Malgieri, Miroslaw Witkowski Prince Yamadori, a rich suitor ...... Jong-Hun Cha, Joseph Legaspi Sorrow (the child of Butterfly and Pinkerton)...... Alexa Minton Kate Pinkerton, Pinkerton’s American wife ...... Elizabeth Ashantiva, Angela Brower Cio-Cio San’s Relatives: Aunt ...... Siân Davies Family...... Amanda Biggs, Erin Houghton Mother ...... Christia Starnes Uncle Yakuside ...... Anthony Webb House Servants ...... David Johnson, Jonathan Matthews Yamadori’s Servants ...... Brian Daniels, Nicholas Nesbitt, John Rodger Chorus: Cio-Cio San’s relatives and friends ...... William Anderson, Amanda Biggs, Jacqueline Brecheen, Brian Daniels, Siân Davies, Rachel Erie, Jessica Feigenbaum, Molly Fetherston, Erin Houghton, Lindsay Kerrigan, Nicholas Nesbitt, Kerriann Otaño, John Rodger, Naomi Ruiz, Emily Smokovich, Julia Snowden, Christia Starnes, Meredith Taylor, Jason Thomas, Anthony Webb

Supertitles translation by Nicholas Muni

Supertitles are the gift of the Mary Justine McClain Endowment.

Synopsis of Scenes The action of Madama Butterfly takes place shortly after the turn of the century, or roughly halfway between the time Commodore Perry began to force Japan out of isolation and the day when Nagasaki became linked with Hiroshima in the world’s consciousness. Act I. Garden of a house in Nagasaki. Intermission

Act II. The Interior of the house, three years later. Intermission Act III. The following morning.

Synopsis Act I Lieutenant Benjamin Franklin Pinkerton of the U.S. Navy, amused by certain Japanese customs and determined to enjoy the pleasures of the country where he finds himself stationed, has arranged through Goro, a marriage broker, to wed a beautiful young Japanese girl named Cio-Cio-San, who has the nickname Madama Butterfly. Pinkerton intends to marry in Japanese fashion for 999 years, but with a monthly escape clause. The American consul, Sharpless, tries to dissuade Pinkerton, because he senses that the bride believes the marriage will be binding. Pinkerton brushes aside the consul’s concerns and orders Goro to summon the bridal company. Butterfly appears with her relatives and friends, joyous and radiant. Following introductions, the marriage contract is drawn, witnessed, and signed. The crowd is toasting the couple’s happiness when Cio-Cio San’s name is ominously shouted by her uncle, a fanatical Buddhist priest. He storms in, cursing Butterfly for betraying her faith and people to marry the American. Pinkerton confronts him while her relatives renounce the young girl, leaving her in tears. Pinkerton, touched by her weeping and anguish, consoles her, and Act I ends with a moving love duet.

Act II Three years have passed since Pinkerton sailed away, leaving Butterfly with the promise that he would return when the robins nested again. Suzuki is skeptical and concerned that their money is almost gone. Butterfly angrily upbraids Suzuki and sings of the day when her husband will return to her. Goro and Sharpless enter and Butterfly greets the Consul joyously, never suspecting that he has come to inform her of Pinkerton’s marriage to an American wife. The Consul fails in his mission, unable to deliver his message in the face of Butterfly’s unwavering trust. Goro attempts to interest her in Yamadori, a rich suitor, but Butterfly declares proudly that she is already married. Sharpless attempts to get her to face the facts by asking what she would do if Pinkerton never returned. After a moment of shock, she replies that she would prefer to die. Suddenly, she brings her child to Sharpless. She informs him that her husband does not know this news but she insists that when he does, he will hasten to return. Sharpless promises her that Pinkerton will be told and leaves. Soon after, a distant canon announces the arrival of Pinkerton’s warship, the Abraham Lincoln. Butterfly, ecstatic with anticipation, hurries to prepare for her beloved’s arrival. With all in readiness, Butterfly, Suzuki, and the child peer out into the deepening darkness, waiting for the arrival of Pinkerton. As night comes, first the child, then Suzuki fall asleep, but Butterfly, rigid and silent, holds her vigil. Act III Dawn. Suzuki and the child are sleeping but Butterfly stands motionless, still watching and waiting. As the morning light floods the room, Suzuki convinces Butterfly to rest and promises to awaken her when Pinkerton arrives. Knocks on the door announce the arrival of Sharpless and, to Suzuki’s astonishment, Pinkerton. But Suzuki’s suspicions are confirmed as she discovers the awful truth of Pinkerton’s American marriage and the reason for his visit to their house: to take his son back to America. As the three discuss the situation, Pinkerton begins to comprehend the full measure of pain and anguish for which he alone is responsible. He cannot remain to face the unsuspecting Butterfly with his dreadful confession and leaves Sharpless to settle the matter. Butterfly appears, expecting to find her husband, but instead confronts Sharpless and Kate Pinkerton. Dazed but calm, Butterfly offers her wishes for happiness to Pinkerton’s new wife and sends word for Pinkerton to come and take his child. Sharpless and Kate retreat, while Butterfly takes her father’s knife bearing the inscription “To die with honor when one can no longer live with honor,” and prepares to commit suicide. She sings a passionate farewell to her uncomprehending child, appropriately named Sorrow, and dies as Pinkerton is heard from the distance calling her name. Notes to the Opera by Kunio Hara The 1904 première of Madama Butterfly at La Scala was a catastrophic failure. According to one eyewitness, the Milanese audience greeted the performance with “grunts, roars, howls, laughter, bellowing, and guffaw.” Shocked by this unexpected show of disapproval, Giacomo Puccini and his librettists, Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa, immediately withdrew the opera from further performance. However, the team soon set out to revise the work, and the opera achieved an enthusiastic reception only three months later. After further revisions, which continued for the next couple of years, Madama Butterfly became one of the most popular operas of the twentieth century. While anecdotes of atrocious opening nights of now popular operas are not uncommon, the troubled beginning of Madama Butterfly is puzzling. Many Puccini biographers have speculated that the fiasco was orchestrated by jealous rivals of the composer. Indeed, there were many reasons to be envious of Puccini, who by 1904 had emerged as the leading composer of opera in Italy after Verdi. At the time of Verdi’s death in 1901, the younger Italian opera composers, including Puccini’s most promising contemporaries Mascagni and Leoncavallo, had achieved few permanent successes outside of Italy. By contrast, all of Puccini’s recent works, including Manon Lescaut (1893), La bohème (1896), and Tosca (1900), had earned considerable international acclaim. As in his earlier works, Puccini’s immediate inspiration for Madama Butterfly was a literary one. In 1900, the composer saw a performance of the American playwright David Belasco’s one- act play Madame Butterfly, based on a short story by a Philadelphia lawyer and amateur author, John Luther Long. Long wrote his work after having a conversation about life in Japan with his sister, who lived in Nagasaki with her missionary husband. He also modeled his short story on the novel Madame Chrysanthème, an autobiographical account by the French naval officer Pierre Loti about his “marriage” to a Japanese girl in Nagasaki. In adopting the short story, Belasco condensed Long’s narrative, eliminating the scenes from Cio-Cio-San and Pinkerton’s married life and focusing almost exclusively on the heroine’s longing for her husband’s return. He also altered the conclusion, closing the play with Butterfly’s tragic suicide rather than her enigmatic disappearance as in Long’s short story. Puccini soon realized that Belasco’s play was too short for a full evening’s entertainment and suggested that librettists integrate elements from Long’s short story and Loti’s novel. Accordingly, Illica and Giacosa based many of the details in the first half of the opera on Loti’s impressions of Japanese customs, which, to his European eyes, appeared quaint and exotic. In the second half, they remained faithful to Belasco’s play, preserving elements that the playwright stressed, such as Cio-Cio-San’s vigil and her sensational suicide. These scenes proved to be particularly suited for Puccini, becoming the basis of some of the opera’s most memorable moments: the humming chorus and the subsequent orchestral depiction of the sunrise in Act II and Butterfly’s heartrending farewell to her son at the conclusion. The libretto’s unsympathetic portrayal of Pinkerton is unusual for a romantic hero of an opera. This and Sharpless’s moralizing remarks, betray Long’s, and perhaps his sister’s, ambivalent attitude toward their countrymen’s participation in the sex trade that existed in Japan at that time. Like the libretto which relies on sources that are based on Western observers’ actual experiences in Japan, Puccini’s music for Madama Butterfly contains adaptations of authentic Japanese melodies which the composer gathered for the project. Many of the tunes Puccini quotes in the opera continue to be familiar to modern Japanese audiences. Some songs, such as “Sakura” and “Miyasan,” are probably recognizable for many non-Japanese listeners as well. Other tunes are largely forgotten but can be found in nineteenth-century musical sources. Puccini employs these melodies, not only to contribute to the local color of the opera, but also to convey dramatic situations and express different emotional states of the characters. In Act I, Goro’s announcement of Butterfly’s arrival, based on the traditional tune “Echigojishi,” abruptly interrupts Pinkerton’s toast to his future “American wife.” In order to create a jarring musical effect underscoring the fundamental incompatibility of Pinkerton’s desire and Cio-Cio-San’s expectation, Puccini chooses to set the tune with minimal harmonic support. Furthermore, the use of the Japanese song at this point contrasts with the quotation of “The Star Spangled Banner” in Pinkerton’s earlier aria. In the poignant letter scene in Act II, Sharpless asks Cio-Cio-San what she would do if Pinkerton does not return. Butterfly, plunged into a state of extreme despair, answers with an aria, “Che tua madre,” composed of three different Japanese melodies “Jizuki-Uta,” “Suiryō-Bushi,” and “Kappore Hōnen.” The dark, mournful tone of the aria contrasts sharply with Cio-Cio-San’s earlier optimism for Pinkerton’s return expressed in “Un bel dì,” which lacks obvious references to Japanese tunes. Throughout the opera, this fluctuation between the borrowings of Japanese melodies and Puccini’s normative style parallels Butterfly’s unstable emotional state, wavering between extreme euphoria and anguish. In recent criticism, Puccini’s Madama Butterfly has been understood as an expression of racist, misogynist, and orientalist attitude toward Asian people. It is certainly true that, on one level, the audience is expected to revel in the exoticism of the opera. It is hard not to be delighted (or repulsed) by witnessing the colorful spectacle of Cio-Cio-San and her friends’ entrance in Act I or Suzuki’s curious religious ritual in the opening of Act II. Yet Illica and Giacosa’s libretto and Puccini’s music both stress the profound psychological transformation of Butterfly from a naïve child-bride to a tragic heroine. Perhaps it is this tension—the contradictory impulse to present Cio-Cio-San as the objectified Orient and the desire to empathize with her on a deep emotional level—that has continued to fascinate the audiences of Madama Butterflyover the past one hundred years. Artistic Staff Biographies Originally from Cincinnati, OH, distinguished symphony and opera conductor David Effron grew up in a musical family. His father was concertmaster of the Cincinnati Symphony for 28 years, and his mother was the pianist for that orchestra. After earning Bachelor of Music and Master of Music degrees in piano at the University of Michigan and Indiana University, respectively, Effron received a Fulbright grant for study in Germany and began his professional career as an assistant to General Music Director Wolfgang Sawallisch at the Cologne Opera. Returning to the United States in 1964, he joined the conducting staff of the New York City Opera, a position he held for 18 years. In his early career as a pianist, he accompanied such artists as George London, Placido Domingo, and Sherrill Milnes in recital and collaborated with soprano Benita Valente as her accompanist for a decade. As a prominent educator, Effron taught at the Curtis Institute of Music from 1970 to 1977. As the head of the orchestral program at the Eastman School of Music from 1977 to 1998, he trained hundreds of instrumentalists who are now in professional orchestras worldwide. His conducting students presently hold positions ranging from the assistant conductor of the Philadelphia Orchestra to music director positions in the United States, Canada, Europe, Japan, and South America. Since 1998, he has served as professor of conducting at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music, where he was appointed chairman of the Conducting Department in the fall of 2005. A highly sought-after guest conductor with a repertoire of all the standard symphonic works, as well as 105 operas, Effron’s 40-year career has included appearances with major symphony orchestras and opera companies in the United States, Canada, Europe, Mexico, and the Far East. The summer of 2007 will mark his eleventh season as artistic director and principal conductor of the Brevard Music Center in North Carolina.

In 1984, Effron was the conductor for the Grammy Award-winning recording of Copland’sLincoln Portrait. His discography also includes a 1987 Pantheon recording with Benita Valente, which won the German Critics Prize. He joined forces with flutist James Galway for an RCA recording of John Corigliano’s Pied Piper Fantasy, winning a top prize from Ovation Magazine. In 2003, Effron received the Musicians of the Year Award from the National Federation of Music Clubs. In recognition and acknowledgement of his pedagogical contributions, he was honored in the spring of 2004 with the unveiling of a portrait to be displayed at the University of Rochester’s prestigious Eastman School of Music. In the spring of 2006, Effron was awarded an honorary doctorate from North Carolina State University.

Former artistic director of the Tulsa Opera and Cincinnati Opera, Nicholas Muni is enjoying his first year as a full-time faculty member of the Cincinnati College-Conservatory of Music (CCM). Recent directing projects include Faust for the Vancouver, Portland and Canadian Opera companies, Show Boat at Stadttheater Bern, the world première of La Conquista for National Theater of Prague, Macbeth at Canadian Opera Company; Tosca at Theater Erfurt; and a double bill of Le Pauvre Matelot and Une Education Manquee at CCM. Upcoming projects include Werther at CCM, Pelléas et Mélisande at Canadian Opera Company, and Fidelio at Portland Opera.

C. David Higgins, Designer, has been designing scenery since 1972, when he began working at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music as a master scenic artist. Now a faculty member, he teaches set design and has been designing opera and ballet scenery and costumes across the globe for theaters in the United States, England, Italy, Iceland, and Korea. With over 150 productions to his credit, he has been described as one of America’s finest scenic painters by Opera News magazine and is best known for his detailed, Italianate painting style.

Mona Tobin Houston, Italian Diction Coach, who recently retired from Indiana University, continues to be in demand as a diction and text coach for opera chorus and soloists. During her university career, she taught courses in Phonetics and Pronunciation, Advanced Translation, French for Singers, Seventeenth-Century French Theater, and Seventeenth-Century French Poetry. In 1989, she received the Lilly Endowment Open Faculty Fellowship to study the rehearsal process in professional theaters in Baltimore, Washington, DC, and Paris. Singers, directors, and conductors seek Houston not only for her academic experience, but also because her musical training and excellent ear make her uniquely able to apply the pronunciation of the language to its musical context. Cast Biographies Goro, a marriage broker Carmund White, Tenor, will make his Indianapolis Opera debut this May in Falstaff. His other operatic roles include Simon Stimson in the world première of Our Town, Tom Snout in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Dr. Caius in Falstaff, El Remendado in Carmen, Njegus in The Merry Widow, The Grand Consul in From the Towers of the Moon, and Bartley in Riders to the Sea, with the LongLeaf Opera Company. This summer, White will travel to South Africa with the African Tempest Project to perform the role of Caliban in Shakespeare’s The Tempest. Other theater roles include Sam Semela in Master Harold … and the boys and William in Lobby Hero. White is currently a doctoral student, studying with Timothy Noble. He received a Master of Music degree from the Jacobs School of Music and a Bachelor of Music degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. White has been a soloist at the Kennedy Center and has sung with the Berkshire Choral Festival, where he serves on the faculty. He is the associate instructor and vocal coach for the African American Choral Ensemble. Jason Wickson, Tenor, has performed throughout the United States, Canada, and Europe. Recent engagements have been with the Windsor Symphony Orchestra (Mozart’s Requiem), Detroit Concert Choir (Carmina burana), Michigan Opera Theatre, and the Amadeus Opern Ensemble of Salzburg, Austria, where he performed the roles of Tamino in Die Zauberflöte and Contino Belfiore in La Finta Giardiniera. In addition, Wickson recently performed in the world première oratorio The Passion of St. John by David Briggs in Detroit, MI, and was a featured soloist with the world famous Detroit Symphony Orchestra. Wickson is currently pursuing his Master of Music in Voice at IU Jacobs School of Music, where he studies with Andreas Poulimenos. Lt. B. F. Pinkerton, U.S.N. A frequent performer in concert and opera, Marcos Aguiar, Tenor, has appeared as a soloist with the State of São Paulo Symphony Orchestra, The Municipal Theater of São Paulo, The Municipal Theater of Rio de Janeiro, and the Louisiana Philharmonic, among others. As one of the winners of the 6th Aldo Baldin Vocal Competition in Florianópolis, Brazil, he debuted as Don José in Bizet’s Carmen in 2003. In 2004, he sang the roles of Pinkerton in Puccini’s Madama Butterfly and Don José in Bizet’s Carmen at The Municipal Theater of São Paulo. In the same year, he sang the role of Don José at the State of Pará’s Opera Festival and was also the Doppione of Richard Wagner’s Lohengrin at the Municipal Theater of São Paulo. In 2005, he made his debut at the Municipal Theater in Rio de Janeiro singing the role of Macduff in Verdi’s Macbeth, and, in 2006, he performed again the role of Don José with IU Opera Theater. Aguiar received his bachelor’s degree in vocal performance from Santa Marcelina College in São Paulo and has a master’s in voice from Loyola University in New Orleans. He is a doctoral student working with Carol Vaness.

Tenor Adam Diegel, a native of Memphis, TN, was a national finalist in the 2003 Metropolitan Opera National Council Auditions. He made his European debut singing the title role in Candide with the Orchestra Sinfonica di Milano in Milan, Italy. This season he debuted with Tulsa Opera as Baobab/Hunter in Portman’s The Little Prince and with Virginia Opera as Elder Hayes in Susannah. Later this season, Diegel will debut with Ft. Worth Opera in the world première of Thomas Pasatieri’s Frau Margot. For Ft. Worth, he will also cover the role of Pinkerton in Madama Butterfly. His recital work includes a joint recital with soprano Kallen Esperian, with whom he had previously performed in a benefit concert for Opera Memphis. Musical theater performances include the role of Prince Charming in Sondheim’s Into the Woods, for which he won the Ostrander Theatre Award. Diegel attended graduate school at Yale University, where he sang the role of Rinuccio in Gianni Schicchi. While at Yale, he performed scenes from Lucia di Lammermoor and Roméo et Juliette. He previously attended the University of Memphis (TN) where he studied philosophy and sang scenes from La bohème and Lucia di Lammermoor with the U of M opera department. Additionally, he sang La bohème arias and duets with the University Orchestra as a result of winning the Concerto Competition. As a student, he joined the ensemble of Opera Memphis, performing with them in La traviata, Les contes d’Hoffmann, Turandot, and Carmen. Diegel makes her IU Opera Theater as guest artist.

Suzuki, Cio-Cio San’s servant Abigail Peters, mezzo-soprano, is currently pursuing her Master of Music in Voice at the IU Jacobs School of Music. Peters made her debut with IU Opera Theater in the fall production of Manon as Rosette. She has also appeared at IU as a soloist with the Chamber Orchestra, singing the Milosz Songs by John Harbison. She received her bachelor’s degree in 2005 from Oberlin Conservatory, where her roles included Cherubino in Le nozze di Figaro, Juno in Orpheus in the Underworld, and Nancy in Albert Herring. She is a student of Dale Moore.

Heng Xia, mezzo-soprano, completed her Bachelor of Music at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing, China, her home city, where she received numerous awards and won several contests. She sang the role of Cherubino in W. A. Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro with the Beijing National Opera Theater. She received her Master of Music degree from Baylor University. There, she sang the roles of Dorabella in Così fan tutte and the First Prioress in Dialogues of the Carmélites. She also sang with the Waco Lyric Opera’s Outreach program. Heng was a finalist in the Vera Scammon SOS International competition in 2004 and placed fifth in the Verviers International Opera Competition in Belgium. She completed her Performer Diploma at IU. Her operatic roles with IU Opera Theater include the role of Stephano in Gounod’s Roméo et Juliette and the role of Mother Jean in Dialogues of the Carmélites. In November of 2006, Heng was the alto soloist in Handel’s Messiah with Indiana Columbus Philharmonic. She is a doctoral student at IU studying with Patricia Stiles.

Sharpless, United States Consul at Nagasaki Kenneth J. Pereira, baritone, is a graduate student in the IU Jacobs School of Music, where he is pursuing a Master of Music in Voice. His performance as Sharpless marks his debut with IU Opera Theater. Prior to his studies at IU, Pereira was heard frequently in opera, oratorio, recital, and musical theater performances throughout northern California and the Bay area. He graduated magna cum laude from California State University, Stanislaus, where he completed a Bachelor of Music in voice. This past fall, he performed the baritone solos in the DurufléRequiem and the Charpentier Te Deum with the Lafayette Bach Chorale (IN) and various scenes with the Indiana University Graduate Opera Workshop. Pereira was also a member of the ensemble in ExArt’s production of Piazzola’s tango operita Maria de Buenos Aires. He is a student of Andreas Poulimenos.

Baritone Brad Raymond is a master’s student who completed his undergraduate degree at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, TX, studying with Barbara Hill-Moore. Over the past year, Raymond has performed in several master classes, including those of Carol Vaness, Dawn Upshaw, and Roger Vignoles. His awards include first place in the National Opera Association National Competition and winner of the National Association for the Teachers of Singing Regional Competition. He has performed the roles of Count Almaviva in Le nozze di Figaro, the title role in Gianni Schicchi, Belcore in L’elisir d’amore, and Dancairo and De Bretigny in the Jacobs School of Music productions of Carmen and Manon. Raymond is a student of Costanza Cuccaro.

Cio-Cio San, (Madama Butterfly) Soprano, Jung Nan Yoon, was born in South Korea and received her Bachelor of Arts at Korea National University. Her opera debut was at the Seoul Art Center Opera Theater as Donna Anna inDon Giovanni. She has also performed the roles of La contessa in Le nozze di Figaro at Seoul Art Center and Pamina in Die Zauberflöte at Opera Gala. Yoon has been a soloist in Handel’s Messiah and has won numerous awards, including the Bain Scholarship Competition in 2007, The National Society of Arts and Letters “Donald Felton Memorial Award” (2007), the Granprix in the Um Jung Haeng Voice Competition, first prize in the Nan pa Music Competition, and first prize in Ho nam Art Competition. Yoon is in the first year of her Performer Diploma at IU Jacobs School of Music and studies with Costanza Cuccaro. Jing Zhang, soprano, received her bachelor’s degree from the China Conservatory of Music in Beijing and her Performer Diploma in Voice from IU Jacobs School of Music. Zhang was the winner of 2005 Metropolitan Opera National Council District Auditions. She won the “Award for Excellent Singing” at the China Central Television Young Artists Competition in Beijing and was a semi-finalist in the Third International Opera Competition in Shizuoka, Japan. She debuted as Tebaldi in the première of Don Carlos at the Shanghai Grand Theatre in 2001, under the baton of John Nelson. Her U.S. debut was role of Mimi in La bohème. She was also Micäela in IU Opera Theater production of Carmen. Zhang has been awarded scholarships from and participated in the Gala Concerts of the International Vocal Art Institute’s programs in New York, Puerto Rico, Japan, and China. She was the recipient of an Associate Instructor Award and is the recipient of the Illo scholarship at IU. She won the Bain Scholarship for 2006-07 and represented the Jacobs School of Music in the show case at the Kennedy Center in Washington DC last year. This summer, Zhang will be participating in the Des Moines Metropolitan Opera Apprentice Program and will cover the role of Micäela in Carmen. She is currently enrolled as a Master of Music in Voice at the IU Jacobs School of Music and studies with Costanza Cuccaro.

The Imperial Commissioner Adam Cioffari, bass-baritone, received his Bachelor of Music in Voice at IU in December 2006 and is currently pursuing a Master of Music in Voice. Previous roles at IU Opera Theater have included Masetto inDon Giovanni, Orson in Too Many Sopranos, Snug the Joiner in A Midsummer Night’s Dream, and the 2nd Armored Man in The Magic Flute. As a member of the Janiec Opera Company at the Brevard Music Center in 2005 and 2006, he performed the roles of Captain von Trapp in The Sound of Music, Sir Joseph Porter in H.M.S. Pinafore, and Count Ceprano in Rigoletto. In October of 2006, he received an Encouragement Award at the Metropolitan Opera National Council District Auditions in Bloomington. He is a student of Andreas Poulimenos.

Official Registrar Justin Moore

The Bonze, (a Buddist Priest, Cio-Cio San’s uncle) Bass Jesse Malgieri is a native of Rochester, NY. In March of 2005, he won the Rochester Philharmonic Orchestra’s Young Artist Vocal Competition. He has appeared as a soloist at the Rockefeller Center for the Arts and the Chautauqua Institution, singing the title role in scenes from Sweeney Todd. Malgieri attended the New York State Summer School of the Arts and was a member of New York State’s All-State Choir in 2005. In March of 2005, he was selected to sing the national anthem for the McDonald’s All-Star Basketball game. This past summer, Malgieri was a participant, along with other singers from the United States and Canada, in the Charley Creek Vocal Workshop, an intense program of aria and song study. While at the Jacobs School of Music, Malgieri has appeared as a soloist with the Motet Choir, directed by Adam Burnette, the University Chorale, directed by William Jon Gray, and, most recently, the Symphonic Choir, directed by Vasiliki Tsouva. Madama Butterfly marks his operatic debut. Malgieri is a student of Timothy Noble. Miroslaw Witkowski, bass, is a Barbara and David Jacobs Fellowship Scholar from Nowy Sacz, Poland. He received his master’s degree from Music Academy in Łódz, Poland. Witkowski has won numerous awards and competitions throughout Europe, including the International Festival of Young Laureates of Music Competitions in Katowice. Recently, he won the top voice award in the 2007 National Arts and Letters Voice Competition. He has sung the bass roles in J. S. Bach’s Mass in B Minor and W. A. Mozart’s Sollenes de Confessore. His previous opera credits include participation in Schubert’s Conspirator and Eugene Onegin, as well as singing the roles of Don Basilio in Il barbiere di Siviglia and Ariodate in Handel’s Xerxes. He debuted with IU Opera Theater in 2006 as the Commendatore in Don Giovanni. This summer, he will be singing Wagner is Gounod’s Faust with The Cincinnati Opera Summer Festival. Witkowski is a student of Timothy Noble.

Prince Yamadori, a rich suitor Jong Hun Cha, a native of Korea, received his Performer Diploma at IU and is working toward a Master of Music in Voice. He received his Bachelor of Music from the Korean National University of Arts in Seoul, South Korea. He earned first place in the Jeon-Buk Music Competition of Korea. While at IU, he has appeared as M. Javelinot in Dialogues des Carmélites, the Duke of Verona in Roméo et Juliette and Masetto in Don Giovanni. Cha studies with Andreas Poulimenos. He is a former student of Giorgio Tozzi.

Joseph David Legaspi, a native of the Philippines, received his Diploma in Creative and Performing Musical Arts from the University of the Philippines College of Music, studying with Cecilia Valeña. While pursuing his undergraduate studies, he won prizes in several national vocal competitions, such as the 1999 National Competition for Young Artists and the Y’s Men Classical Singer of the Year. Legaspi was last seen as the Innkeeper in Jules Massenet’s Manon. He played the role of the Commissioner in Francis Poulenc’s Dialogues des Carmélites for the IU Opera Theater in 2006. He was one of the featured soloists in the Argento evening at Indiana University, in February 2005. He was the baritone soloist in Johann Sebastian Bach’s Actus Tragicus, BWV 106 and the premiere of Kirill Dyachkov’s Canticles of Love, Despair and Hope at Indiana University in October 2006. With the Brevard Music Center in North Carolina, he played the role of Bogdanowitch in Lehar’s Merry Widow and Franz in The Sound of Music. Legaspi recently performed in the Bruno Walter Auditorium at the Lincoln Center in New York for the Joy in Singing Competition semi-finals. He is currently a graduate student at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music, studying vocal performance with Robert Harrison.

Sorrow (the child of Butterfly and Pinkerton) Alexa Minton Kate Pinkerton, Pinkerton’s American wife Elizabeth Ashantiva, soprano, performs opera, oratorio, art song, and musical theater. She has sung many opera roles in the Northwest, most recently Donna Elvira in Don Giovanni at the Crested Butte Music Festival in Colorado. From 2002 to 2006, she was a resident company member of Opera Idaho, singing the roles of Frasquita in Carmen, Susanna and Barbarina in Le nozze di Figaro, Kate Pinkerton in Madame Butterfly, and Peep-Bo in The Mikado. Appearing with Boise Baroque Orchestra, Ashantiva was featured in last season’s Coffee Cantataby J. S. Bach and Handel’s Judas Maccabaeus. She has been a first-place winner in the Idaho NATS competition and a finalist in the Sun Valley Opera Competition. Presently pursuing a Master of Music in Voice at the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music, she is studying with Dale Moore.

Angela Brower, mezzo-soprano, is in her first year of study pursuing a Master of Music in Voice at IU. Before coming to IU, Brower graduated cum laude with a Bachelor of Music in Voice from Arizona State University in Tempe, AZ. This is her debut with IU Opera Theater. Other roles have included 2 nd Lady in Die Zauberflöte, and Kate in Oklahoma!. She has also performed in various opera scenes as Aminta (Il re pastore), 3rd Lady (Die Zauberflöte), and Hansel (Hansel and Gretel), as well as Cherubino (Le nozze di Figaro), which she performed in Florence, Italy through Wichita State University. Oratorio credits include Mozart’s Coronation Mass and Vivaldi’s Gloria in D Major with the IU Motet Choir, as well as Haydn’s Harmoniemesse with the IU ProArte Choir. She has been a frequent winner at NATS competitions and is a member of the honors music fraternity Mu Phi Epsilon. Brower is a student of Andreas Poulimenos. Plan for retirement now to avoid sorrow later.

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SM

Invest wisely. Call 812-323-0427.

Investment Advisory Services offered through American Portfolios Advisors, Inc. (RIA). Securities offered through American Portfolios Financial Services, Inc., member NASD, SIPC, MSRB. Supervisory office: 205 N. College Ave., Suite 710, Bloomington, IN 47404, ph. 812-336-1005. Symphony Orchestra Violin I Cello Horn Yoo-Jin Cho Jae Hyeon Ha Madison Roberts Sho Neriki Stephanie Cascione Kirstin Schularick William Shackelton Julie Park Rebecca McLaughlin Diane Zelickman Paul Young Erin Yoder Amanda Benson Joseph Carroll Lauren Hughes Jun-hee Hyun Anna Efroymson Yuko Tatsumi Benjamin Chen Trumpet Jason Chen Gina Choe Michael Scanza Won-Hee Lee Derek Belaga Andrew Dziuk Eun Jung Lee David Plant Hye Rim Han Bass Alison Stewart James Stroup Trombone Emily Honeyman Sara Mayo Violin II Michael Rittling Nathan Stearns Jacob Ashworth Christopher Maxwell Brett Evans, Bass Maria Storm Khai-Ern Ooi Flute Timpani Kyung Won Kim Paul Gardner Jon Lou Julia Long Christopher Dortwegt Federico Nathan Alan Tomasetti, Percussion Garrett Semmelink Piccolo Christopher Beckley Fidelina Yamaoka Daniel Morris Jordan Fletcher Oboe Mark Sliva Andrew Ripley Harp Younjoo Lee Marina Roznitovsky Viola Keith Sorrels, Jasmine Beams English Horn Orchestra Manager Craig Bate Daniel Freeman Leah Kovach Clarinet Lauren Hughes Soo Kyeong Kim Matthew Linton Vincent Marks Lauren Cook Orchestra Set-Up Mollie Reynolds Yevgeny Dokshansky, Heather Beers Brett Walfish Bass Librarian Bassoon Laurie Lake Brett van Gansbeke Allen Hamrick Student Production Staff

Assistant Conductor ...... Robert Mirakian Assistant Stage Director...... Mihaela Bogdan Assistant Stage Manager...... Jackie Goeppner, RoseMary Prodonovich Chorus Master...... Cinthia Alireti Coach/Accompanists...... Julius Abrahams, Adam Burnette Head Deck Supervisor...... Stacey Steadham Head Fly Person...... Katie Nolen Deck Supervisors...... Marc Black, Dean Luman Stage Supervisor...... Anna Eaglin Head Deck Electrician ...... Allison Dembek, Rob Slover Light Board Operator ...... Brent Hatfield Properties Mistress ...... Anna Eaglin Paint Assistants ...... Alessandro Ghidotti, Marie Masters Paint Crew...... Lydia Comer, Anna Eaglin, Abigail Haler, Briana Haler, Hakan Kilman, Skylar Kooi, Eva Mahan-Taylor, Valerio Panzolato, Elisabeth Sobieski, Anna Steenerson, Danre Strydom Deck Crew...... Nicole Beckage, John Benman, Jeff Cierniak, Paula Covey, Patrick Dagley, Ann Erling, Grace Fiorio, Nicole Frank, Michael Groenewegen, Thomas Johnson, Stephanie Kenner, Paul Meadors, Ben Powell, Lauren Polaski, Gilbert Primeau, Melissa Ragatz, Carrie Reading, Kate Roseman, Erica Sartini, Justin Searle, Adam Svoboda, Eric Svoboda, June Tomastic, Paige Wendling, Michael Woods Costume Assistants...... Noelle Jacquez, Sarah Mabary, Emily Solt Costume Crew...... Caitlin Andrews, Liz Baldwin, Alice Broughton, Nancy Crome, Katie Derning, Megan Heeter, Kelly Holterhoff, Erik Higgins, Anna Hooven, Kira McGirr, Cody Medina, Sarah Pruitt, Sara Radke, Anna Steenerson, Patricia Travis, Megan VanPelt, Meghann Vaughn Assistant House Managers ...... Matt Maslanka, Josh Whitener Supertitle Operator ...... Sarah Stankiewicz

Dean’s Circle The Indiana University Jacobs School of Music Dean’s Circle includes individuals dedicated to making a difference in the cultural life of our nation. These gifts of opportunity capital support the areas of greatest need, including financial aid, faculty, academic opportunity, and visiting artists. Visionary Members Dr. and Mrs. Gary J. Anderson Dick and Ruth Johnson Jack and Pam Burks Donald G. Sisler Strategic Members Jay and Karen Goodgold Harry Hartshorne Supporting Members Bob Barker and Pat Fell-Barker Craig and Missy Gigax Ellen and Paul Gignilliat William and Katherine Estes Del and Letty Newkirk Contributing Members Susan and Kurt Alexander Barry Gellers Jim and Jackie Morris Steve and Susan Backer Frank Graves Joan Olcott Olimpia Barbera W. Michael and Maureen Gretschal Dr. Herbert Parks Connie Kramer Bash Rusty and Ann Harrison Mark and Ora Pescovitz Dr. F. Dale and Linda Bengtson Ross Jennings Gary and Christine Potter Carl and Lois Behm Ted Jones and Marcia Busch-Jones Edward and Lois Rath Laura Bornholdt Ken and Linda Kaczmarek Gwyn and Barbara Richards Dr. William and Anita Cast Tom and Gail Kasdorf Dr. James and Mary Alice Rickert Tony and Josie Cirone Arthur Koch and Stine Levy Clay and Amy Robbins John and Carol Cornwell George and Cathy Korinek Edward Ronco William and Marion Crawford Guy Kornblum and Donna Fambrough Ronco Danny and Patty Danielson Drs. Monika and Peter Kroener Richard Searles Jim and Cheryl DeCaro Dr. Thomas and Theresa Kulb Harold and Jeanette Jung Segel D. Michael Donathan Dennis and Judy Leatherman Jefferson Shreve Clarence and Judith Doninger Charles and Zelda Leslie Dr. Frederic and Roberta Somach John and Beth Drewes Hon. P.A. Mack Dr. W. Craig Spence, Jr. Jack and Stephany Dunfee Jeanette Marchant John and Jane Spencer D. Kim and Jane Dunnick Darby McCarty Dr. Mark Sudeith Frank Edmondson Phyllis and Jerry McCullough Mark and Beth Taylor Tom and Ellen Ehrlich John and Geraldine Miller Randall and Marianne Tobias Judith Feldpausch Terry and Sara Miller Charles H. Webb, Jr., D.M. Richard Ford David L. Wicker, M.D. Leadership Circle Members of the Leadership Circle have each contributed gifts of $100,000 or more to the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music. We gratefully acknowledge the following donors whose generosity helps the School reach new heights and build a sound financial framework for the future. More than $1,000,000 The Estate of Barbara M. Jacobs The Estate of Mrs. Ione B. Auer Dorothy Richard Starling Foundation The Estate of Mrs. Juana Mendel Cook Incorporated The Estate of Clara L. Nothhacksberger Jack and Linda Gill Robert R. O’Hearn Col. and Mrs. Jack I Hamlin Krannert Charitable Trust $500,000 - $1,000,000 W. W. Gasser and Mary Kratz Gasser The Estate of Ms. Eva M. Heinitz Arthur R. Metz Foundation DBJ Foundation David H. Jacobs, Jr. Dr. and Mrs. Richard Bradford Maidee H. Seward Leonard Phillips Jack and Pam Burks The Estate of Ms. Juanita M. Evans and Mary Wennerstrom Ann & Gordon Getty Foundation $250,000 - $499,999

Wilfred C. Bain Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Simon The Estate of Angeline M. Battista Charlotte Reeves The Estate of Herman B Wells IBM Corporation The Estate of David H. Jacobs The Estate of Mrs. Lucille de Espinosa Christel DeHaan Family Foundation John and Marilyn Winters Presser Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph S. Rasin Murray and Sue Robinson The Estate of Alvin M. Ehret Dr. and Mrs. Jamey Aebersold The Estate of Nina Neal Olimpia F. Barbera Richard E. Ford Paul and Cynthia Skjodt The Estate of Sylvia F. Budd Thomas and Ellen Ehrlich Deborah J. Simon Beatrice P. Delany Charitable Trust Jeanette C. Marchant The Estate of Emma B. Horn Irwin-Sweeney-Miller Foundation The Estate of Lee E. Schroeder Mr. and Mrs. David E. Simon Mr. Herbert Simon

$100,000 - $249,999 Yatish Joshi and Louise Addicott The Estate of Jean P. Nay The Estate of Mrs. Margaret H. Hamlin The Estate of Frances A. Brockman Penn Asset Equity LLC Brabson Library & Education Foundation Randall and Marianne Tobias Mac Cole Russell and Steve Russell Smithville Telephone Company The Estate of Mavis M. Crow Artur Balsam Foundation Georgia Wash Holbeck Living Trust, Bill and Brenda Little Eva Sebok Robert J. Harrison, Trustee The Estate of Mr. The Estate of Robert D. Aungst Mr. and Mrs. David Marriott and Mrs. Eugene Knapik Cole & Kate Porter Memorial Grad William Rhodes Foundation The Estate of Margaret E. Miller Fellow in Music Trust Mr. Kenneth C. Whitener, Jr. Fred and Arline J. Simon Douglas and Margaret Strong Mrs. Esther R. Collyer The Estate of Mr. Robert A. Edwards Paul and Ellen Gignilliat Harold R. Janitz Joan & Marvin Carmack Foundation The Estate of Ursula Apel The Estate of Dorothy Rey Betty Myers Bain The Estate of Mr. Jascha Heifetz Fred C. Arto

Indiana University Jacobs School of Music Individual, Corporate, and Foundation Supporters The Jacobs School of Music wishes to recognize those individuals, corporations, and foundations who have made contributions to the School between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2006. Those listed here are among the School’s most interested and involved benefactors and it is their outstanding generosity that enables the IU Jacobs School of Music to continue to be the finest institution of its kind in the nation.

Individuals Over $100,000 The Estate of Barbara M. Jacobs David H. Jacobs, Jr. Wilbert W. Gasser, Jr. and Mary Kratz Gasser Yatish Joshi and Louise Addicott The Estate of Angeline M. Battista The Estate of Frances A. Brockman $50,000 - $99,999 Louis and Deborah Moench Denis Sinor

$20,000 - $49,999 The Estate of Wilda G. Marcus Leonard Phillips Hon. P. A. Mack Stephen and Margaret Russell and Mary Wennerstrom Eva Sebok Col. Jack I. and Mrs. Hamlin Donald G. Sisler $10,000 - $19,999 Gary and Kathy Anderson Jack and Pamela Burks Arline J. Simon Olimpia F. Barbera Dick and Ruth Johnson Fred Simon Hank J. Bode and Susan Cartland-Bode John and Marilyn Winters $5,000 - $9,999 The Estate of Virginia M. Abee Linda Bow Nancy O. Hublar Jamey and Sara Aebersold M. A. Gilbert Robert J. Waller Individuals Anonymous Jay and Karen Goodgold Allen and Nancy White $1,000 - $4,999 Stephen and Susan Backer Barry S. Gellers Lamar and Mary Peterson Brian M. Barnicle Paul and Ellen Gignilliat Gary and Christine Potter Constance K. Bash Frank C. Graves George and Wendy Powell Dale and Linda Bengtson Doris A. Greenough Ellen M. Rainier Laura A. Bornholdt W. Michael and Maureen Gretschel Gwyn and Barbara Richards Mildred J. Brannon David C. Hall James and Mary Rickert Carl and Lois Brehm The Estate of Bernhard C. Heiden Clay and Amy Robbins Roberta Brokaw Rona Hokanson Edward and Donna Flambrough Ronco James P. Burkholder Robert J. Hublar Herman E. Rowlett Leland Caulfield and Eleanor Fell Chester and Cecelia Hublar John and Dora Ryan Gary and Marilyn Chan Fred and Nancy Isaacs Randy Schekman and Nancy Walls Yang and Margaret Chen Ted Jones and Marcia Busch-Jones The Estate of Lee E. Schroeder Helen G. Clouse Kenneth and Linda Kaczmarek Richard C. Searles William and Marion Crawford Thomas and Gail Kasdorf Harold and Jeannette Segel James and Cheryl DeCaro Arthur Koch and Stine Levy Lorraine E. Sirucek Jay and Jacqueline Dickinson George and M Korinek Byron and Patsy Smith D. Michael Donathan Monika H. Kroener James T. Smithgall Clarence and Judith Doninger Peter H. Kroener Fredric and Roberta Somach Gayl and Beverly Doster Thomas and Theresa Kulb John and Viola Spencer John and Beth Drewes Charles and Zelda Leslie Ellen Strommen D. Kim and Jane Dunnick Jeanette C. Marchant Mark A. Sudeith Nile and Lois Dusdieker Barney and Kelda Maynard Mark and Beth Taylor Frank K. Edmondson Darby A. McCarty Randall and Marianne Tobias David and Arlene Effron Michael McCraw Giorgio and Monte Tozzi Thomas and Ellen Ehrlich Terry and Sara Miller Gregory M. Wanroy William and Katherine Estes John and Geraldine Miller David L. Wicker Judith B. Feldpausch James and Jacqueline Morris Guntram Wolf James D. Fitzpatrick Joan L. Olcott Mildred F. Yoder Richard E. Ford Herbert E. Parks Mimi Zweig

$500 - $999 Steen and Eva Andersson Jean-Louis Haguenauer Lawrence and Betty Myers Roy and Janice Applegate Alan J. Harris James and Carol Orr Mark and Mary Bauman Jerome and Lucinda Hey Russell L. Otte Eleanor J. Byrnes Donna Hornibrook Jeffrey and Susan Pearsall Byrum and Beth Carter Philip and Carol Huffman Robert and Joy Renshaw Barbara A. Carver Diane S. Humphrey Harold and Sandra Shevers Robert and June Chartrand John and Victoria Huntington Jefferson S. Shreve Gary and Terri Chepregi Jay and Martha Kelley James B. Sinclair Jeffrey Cohen and Lucie Robert Karen L. Klages Mary L. Stein Alan and Carol Colville Wenyi Kurkul Janis M. Stockhouse J. N. Cox Adrienne R. Lawrence Beth Stoner Lee and Eleanore Dodge William and Joyce Lazer Elizabeth J. Thompson Jeremiah Duggan Carl and Martha Lenthe James R. Thrasher and Chelsea Valenzo Warren E. Loomis Susan C. Thrasher Phillip A. Ferguson Richard and Geraldine Markus Robert W. Tolan Jonathan Fields and Kathleen Collins Lida E. Matthen Eric and Rina Turpen Roger and Michele Frisch Patrick and Marianne McCall L and Elizabeth Whaley E Gallas and Frances Zweig Cullen and Rachel McCarty Miriam E. Whaples Charles and Ellen Gorham Ronald and Carol Morgan Sarah E. Wroth Norman R. Gregory John and Barbara Morris Laura S. Youens-Wexler Pamela C. Griffel King Barrie and Margaret Zimmerman $250 - $499 Ann C. Anderson John N. Burrows Joan C. Day Mary I. Arlin David and Margery Byrne Jacqueline C. Day James F. Ault Joseph R. Car Barbara C. Dickey John R. Bailey Verne and Gail Chapman Susan L. DiLeonardo C. M. Balensuela Warner and Grace Chapman Richard A. Donn Robert Barker and Patsy Fell-Barker James and Janice Childress Unknown Donor Thomas and Anna Beczkiewicz Anthony and Josephine Cirone Sterling and Melinda Doster Frederick and Beth Behning James and Carol Clauser Robert and Robin Eatman Edward R. Bialon Robert and Marcia Coleman Donald and Lucille Erb Lawrence and Mary Bond Katherine R. Covington Mark and Jennifer Famous Christopher and Ruth Borman Ray and Molly Cramer Terrence F. Felus John and Cynthia Bradford William A. Crowle Craig A. Fenimore Bryce Broughton John and Barbara Csicsko Carol S. Fenimore and Vera Scammon-Broughton Kathryn M. Davidson Roland D. Fisher Thomas and Katharine Brunner Mary W. Davidson Marilyn R. Flowers Christie L. Buralli Lenore S. Davis Richard S. Forkner Gabriel and Sara Frommer Marie T. Lutz David D. Schrader Charles L. Fugo Mary C. Majerus Kenneth and Cecile Schubert Chi-Keung V. Fung Jeffrey Maletta and Catherine May John and Merry Shapiro Wilbert and Nancy Gasser Emanuel and Kathleen Mickel Richard E. Sieber John and Susann Gilbert Edward Mongoven Robert and Laurie Silber Alan R. Goldhammer and Judith Schroeder Eric F. Simonson Rena L. Goss Ruth E. Morrow Arvi and Brenda Sinka Larry D. Goss David and Jean Nanney Susan E. Snortland Harold E. Griswold Steven and Linda Newman John L. Snyder Arlen K. Grove Enoch W. Nixon Laura M. Snyder Sheila Hass Philip and Jennifer Nubel Robert and Nancy Spahr Dale C. Hedding Pamela L. O’Connor Scott A. Stewart Lowell and Ruth Hoffman Sujal H. Patel Mary J. Stonebraker Harvey B. Holly David and Deborah Pierson Macklin and Susan Thomas William and Karol Hope Charles F. Prestinari Robert W. Thumlert William and Kathryn Hopkins Jan E. Prokop Kenneth L. T’Kindt Robert and Jacqueline Hounchell Oswald G. Ragatz Bruce and Madelyn Trible Steven Huck Richard and Barbara Resch Matthew and Heather Vaughn and Lori Cummines-Huck Joann Richardson Sharon P. Wagner Alice Jacobs Steven L. Rickards Shirley R. Walters Kathleen L. Johnson Frederic and Wilhelmina Robinson Wayne and Rebecca Weaver Edward and Anne Jones Sanford E. Rosenberg James and Joan Whitaker Michael and Dorothy Jones Philip and Barbara Ross Marian P. White Kenneth and Elyse Joseph James and Maureen Ross Christopher T. White Lynn A. Kane Clara M. Roudebush Randolph G. Whittle Kathleen Katra Ruth F. Ruggles Akers Rosemary T. Williams Philip L. Knoeppel Byuong and Patine Ryu Charles and Helga Winold Virginia A. Krauss Mary L. Sachse William and Susan Wiseman Mary J. Lawhead Robert and Barbara Sanderman Gregory Wolfe and Julie Hochman Jean P. Lindsay Virginia G. Sarber Christopher Young and Brenda Brenner Thomas and Sandra Linkimer Vicki J. Schaeffer Stephen F. Zdzinski Stephen M. Loew Larry and Joyce Zimmerman $100 - $249 Susan L. Adams Heinz and Gayle Blankenburg Lee A. Chelminiak Scott Aker and Amy Carmichael Julian M. Blumenthal Robert and Gayle Chesebro Shirley T. Aliferis John and Mary Blutenthal Timothy W. Chipman Paula J. Amrod Alice M. Bogemann Frederic Chiu and Jeanine Esposito Donna K. Anderson James R. Bogemann David Clark Gregory and Margaret Andraso Francis and Kay Borkowski Theodore and Hannah Cline Lola M. Antilla William Bosron and Sheila Barton Timothy and Donna Cobb Dawn M. Ashton Ernest Bott Richard and Lynn Cohee Charles and Margaret Athey Andrew Bouret and Julie Faulkner Timothy and Sandra Connery Helen L. Aylsworth David A. Brauer Steven and Margaret Cook Mary K. Aylsworth Louise Breau-Bontes Grant and Margaret Cooper James and Mary Babb William F. Brecht Kevin and Laura Cottrill John N. Baboukis Gilbert L. Bridwell Nora B. Courier Barbara B. Baker Roger Briscoe and Linda Wicker Gerald and Susan Cowan Cynthia L. Baker Steve and Adrienne Brown Mark D. Cox Linda A. Baker Dorothea M. Brown Don and Cynthia Crago Edwin and Nancy Baker Lawrence W. Browne Alexander and Gretchen Craig Sandra C. Balmer Conrad and Elsbeth Bruderer Thomas M. Crawford Daniel and Carolyn Balog Edward P. Bruenjes Bettejane Crossen Samuel and Janet Baltzer Susan C. Bucove Larry D. Crummer Dennis and Virginia Bamber Robert W. Burdett G and Kathy Cullen Pamela L. Banks Harold and Mary Burgess Craig and Sarah Cummings John and Patricia Barnes Betsy L. Burleigh Bradley and Cheryl Cunningham Mark and Allison Barno Donna A. Burslem Michael G. Cunningham Patricia W. Barrett Doris J. Burton John and Mary Cunningham John and Jean Bart Velvet B. Bush Suleman J. Currim Robert R. Bartalot Sandra L. Butler Stuart and Sherrill Curry Sheila A. Barton David and Kerry Butler John T. Dalton Edward and Cynthia Beach Bruce A. Cain David and Donna Dalton Tommye L. Beavers Richard G. Cameron-Wolfe John H. Daniels Ben W. Bechtel James and Carol Campbell Janice E. Daniels James and Lynda Beckel Teresa C. Cantrell John D. Danielson Martin and Judy Becker Donald Capparella David A. Davenport Roger and Kathleen Benson and Amy Dorfman Todd W. Davidson Sharon M. Berenson Lisa C. Cardwell Ponten Karen K. Del Prete Richard and Setsuko Bergstrom James A. Carlson Michael J. Deleget Mary F. Berk Emily J. Carter Imelda Delgado William and Patricia Berman William and Anita Cast Richard and Barbara Dell Alan Billingsley and Beverly Landis Eleanor F. Caulfield Joe DeMeyer David and Judy Blackwell Harriet R. Chase Mary L. Denne Ronald and Regina Blais Lloyd and Dorinda Chase Allan and Karen Dennis Dominic and Susan Devito Robert and Jeanne Hallam Alan H. Kotz Gussie A. Dickey Stephen and Jo Ham William and Mary Kozak Katharine N. Dickson Pamela A. Hamill James W. Krehbiel Willie and Susan DiFabio John and Linda Hammel T and Louise Kuhny Robert and Cecilia Dolgan Norman L. Hanks Scott W. Kunkel Paul T. Dove Charlene A. Harb Glen Kwok John and Sharon Downey Steven and Carol Harlos Robert and Patricia Lamb David E. Drashil Stephen and Martha Harris David K. Lamb David A. Drinkwater Jeffry M. Harris Dodd and Myrna Lamberton Michael and Coriine Drost Robert and Deborah Hartigan Alexander Lamis and Holly Horn Edna Duckworth Bruce and Martha Hartman Betty E. Landis Margaret J. Duffin Steven W. Hassfurder Aldis and Susan Lapins Michael and MaryAnn Dunfee Robert S. Hatten Nathan Larimer and Cara Owens Robert and Cynthia Dunlop Carol F. Hayes Charles H. Larson Brent and Margaret Dunn Gloria L. Helmer Scott R. Latzky John and Martha Dyke Earle and Virginia Helton Briant Lee and Nancy White-Lee John and Anne-Marie Egan Laura B. Hentges R K. Lee Anne C. Eisfeller Thomas and Suzanne Herendeen Bradley Leftwich Joseph E. Elliott Leslie W. Hicken and Linda Higginbotham Michael J. Ellis Carlton L. Higginbotham Lloyd and Dorothy Lempke Douglas and Kathy Ellis Ford D. Hill Kristin M. Lensch Marc Embree and Jane Bunnell Jolaine L. Hill Andrew J. Leverenz Margery A. Enix James and Suzanne Hillis Richard M. Lewis Daniel and Judy Ent Mark and Elizabeth Hofeldt Cecil and Lynn Lewis David R. Ernst William and Patricia Holland Jerry and Jane Lewis Pauline E. Eversole Nicholas and Katherine Holzmer Paul and Joy Licause Jeffrey and Deborah Ewald Harlow and Harriet Hopkins Kathryn A. Licht John and Suzanne Farbstein Robert G. Hores Howard and Carolyn Lickerman John Fearnsides and Margaret Jenny Roy and Mary Hornyak Lori A. Lindberg Timothy W. Feerer Emily L. Hostetter Timothy Lindeman Jean E. Ferris Franklin Houston and Nancy Walker J. and Betty Fields and Laurel Hagerman Janet Litt William and Harriet Fierman Josephine C. Howard Heidi E. Lloyd Donald and Myra Fisher Marjorie C. Hudgins Lee and Meredith Lofton Elfryda Florek Marcia A. Hughes Charles and Jo Lohmeyer Jack A. Flouer Craig D. Hultgren John and Barbara Lombardo Frank J. Folz Ellen Huston David M. Loomis Roger and Jean Fortna Masanori and Seiko Igarashi Paul and Donna Love Howard and Deborah Foster Norman E. Isaac James A. Lucas Mark Franklin and Sharon Stanis James and Shereen Ivey Paula A. Lurvey Gaylord W. French Peter P. Jacobi Julie R. Lustman Donald and Sandra Freund Timothy and Susan James Joan M. Mack Vincent J. Freund Carole L. James Frances M. Madachy Douglass Garibaldi Charles and Laurie Jarrett Robert W. Magnuson Jasper and Lois Garner Robert and Kathryn Jessup Kevin J. Malley O Garza and Marylynn Fletcher Marilyn L. Jewett Joseph and Leslie Manfredo Marc and Melissa Gault Carole F. Johnson Ronald R. Manley Dennis A. Gazso Wayne and Kristin Jones Daniel J. Marcacci Paul H. Gebhard Russell L. Jones Jill M. Marchione Jon and Camilla Gehring Edward and Susan Jones Philip and Rovena Marcus Julia K. Gerhardt Robert L. Jones Rose M. Martin Cathy Gertner Michael and Bonnie Jorgensen Richard Marvin Craig C. Gibson William and Margaret Joyce Michael D. Mather Alice W. Gibson Michael W. Judd Joel and Sandra Mathias Katherine M. Gilbert-O’Neil Patricia A. Katterjohn Jim and Sallie Matthews Ezekiel and Viola Gilliam Marilyn J. Keiser Andrea Matthias Robert and Susan Gilson Carol R. Kelly Gary and Carol Matula Ross A. Gombiner Janet Kelsay Barbara E. Mayhew Arlene Goter Michael and Joan Kenniff William and Marcille McCandless Yoshinobu M. Gotoh Daniel N. Kidd Thomas and Norma McComb Jane A. Gouker Thomas and Vicki King Herm and Carol McCreary Brenda J. Graham John and Julianne King Marilyn K. McDonald Selma C. Grant Curtis J. Kinney Diane E. McElfish Linda J. Greaf Joan Kirchner Beverly A. McGahey Robert A. Green W and Sarah Kitzmiller Francis and Winnifred McGinnis Jane C. Greenberger Marilyn J. Kloss June L. McGlasson Bertram Greenspan Ruth E. Klukoff Ellen L. McGlothin Charles and Theresa Greenwood Ronald and Winona Knight Carmen J. McGrae Steven and Rhonda Grobe Iris J. Knollenberg James and Jacqueline McGrath Teddy and Phyllis Gron Mary M. Kocher P D. McKinney Nicholas Gulde G D. Koerner Michael and Marthe McLinden John and Nola Gustafson Peter Kogan and Julia Bogorad James and Nelia McLuckie Holli M. Haerr Ellen J. Kolman Mary Jo McMillan Patricia L. Hales Margaret G. Kondrat Robin McNeil James F. Mellichamp Phyllis E. Relyea Glenda C. Spahr Glenn and Shirley Melton Jack Relyea Cara A. Spahr Williams Stephen P. Merren William and Lynn Remsburg Fredrick and Lori Spencer Judy B. Merren Daniel and Margaret Resin Dean Spenner and Ruth Dwyer Lynn A. Meyer Ronda L. Respess Michael and Linda Spiccia Edward and Alice Michaels Laura J. Rexroth Barry R. Springer Lydia P. Milham Carolyn J. Rice Peter and Ann Spurbeck Judith E. Miller Mary A. Rickert Darell and Susan Stachelski Lois C. Miller Susan M. Rider Janis Starcs Ben F. Miller Donald and Lucy Ritter David E. Starkey Margaret J. Miller Alice E. Robbins Elizabeth A. Staskunas Peter and Patricia Miller Jeffrey and Roann Romines George and Margie Steiner Ronald and Joyce Miller Bruce Ronkin and Janet Zipes James and Betsy Stewart Donald A. Miller Harry and Sue Rosenzweig Mark A. Stewart Patrick and Frances Mitchell Nancy J. Ross Philip and Grace Stewart Richard J. Mlynarski Daniel Rothmuller Paul and Jennifer Stokes Elizabeth J. Moll Bruce and Judith Ruben Ryan E. Stoudt Brent J. Monahan John and Mary Rucker Patricia A. Stowell Bruce and Patricia Monson Mary Jane Rupert James L. Strause James and Kay Moody Richard N. Rusack George J. Strauser Dorothy A. Morrison George T. Rush Nancy L. Sugden Elizabeth N. Morrow Joseph and Rebecca Russell Mary A. Sutherland Robert and Ann Mottl Michael F. Rutherford Gerald Suttles and Kirsten Gronbjerg George and Diane Nadaf Anthony and Maureen Sabino Timothy and Elizabeth Swank Emery and Patricia Nagy Irving L. Sablosky Zoltan S. Szabo David L. Newby El-Sayed and Ludina Sallam William and Diana Taggart William Newkirk and Cheryl Tschanz David and Ann Samuelson Yasuoki Tanaka Mary L. Nielsen Michael and Susan Sanders Richard and Lois Tappa Margaret V. Norman Brian J. Sands Karen M. Taylor Christopher J. Norris Stephanie Sant Ambrogio Joyce A. Taylor Christine Norris John and Donna Sasse Robert and Barbara Taylor Douglas S. Norton Lester and Joella Satterthwaite Marvin and Judith Taylor Robert Nutt and Joyce Phipps-Nutt Sherron A. Schelkle Helen C. Templeton Vincent Oddo Daniel W. Schene James and Nancy Teutemacher Patrick and Merribeth O’Keefe Pamela D. Schiffer W and Barbara Thomas William and Mary Oliver Charles H. Schisler Carol S. Thompson Cory and Leigh Olson Tamara L. Schmiege Bruce and Sharon Thompson Melinda P. O’Neal Leah A. Schneider James and Janice Thumlert Mary A. Owings Maxie M. Schnicke Elizabeth J. Thurer Joan M. Paddock Christopher J. Schroeder Heidi Thurston Elliot and Susan Palay Michael D. Schroeder Jeffrey A. Thurston Donald and Jeanette Palla Shelby J. Schurter Scott K. Tisdel Arthur and Martha Palmer Christopher and Janet Schwabe Richard L. Tomlinson Robert and Sandra Parker Monte Schwarzwalder Audrey and Claudia Tornblom Martha J. Parnell and Rebecca Henry Jonathan Towne and Rebecca Noreen Jeffrey and Mary Patchen Daniel E. Scott Philip and Alice Trimble Travis and Katherine Paulin Beverly Scott Myrna D. Trowbridge Wade and Carol Peacock and Sylvia Patterson-Scott Lynn M. Tschudy Nathaniel Pedretti and Jane Soung John A. Seest Gail E. Tucker David and Linda Pennebaker Ilana and Uriel Segal Linda J. Tucker Kenneth D. Pennington Mary K. Seidholz Don and Barbara Turner Ronald N. Perkov Tim Sercombe and Jane Van Boskirk Noelle M. Turner Kathie I. Perrett Glenn and Sheila Sermersheim Wayne and Debra Uhl Byron and Nancy Peterson Jeffrey and Lucinda Sexton John D. Upchurch Gary and Christine Peterson Varda Shamban Charles and Gretchen Urban E L. Petrulis David and Barbara Sheldon Donald L. Utter James K. Pinney Jane E. Sheppard Robert M. Van Besien Michael and Julie Platt Wayne and Lois Shipe Gregory A. Vaught David and Dana Platt John and Rebecca Shockley Wayne and Jane Vincent Jeffrey and Patricia Plonski W and Jill Siddall William and Jane Volz Henry and Phyllis Pohl John G. Simpson Paul and Candace Von Tobel Richard and Carolyn Pollak John V. Sinclair Jon Wack and Cecelia Beam Sam and Mabel Porter Charles and Eleanor Six Cedelia A. Wade Helen E. Poulos Phyllis L. Skoldberg Robert H. Wade Gregory Powell Walter D. Skolnik Larry and Charlotte Wagner and Miriam McLeod Powell John and Shirley Smallshaw Henry E. Wahl Sylvanna T. Prechtl Carey and Peggy Smith Raymond and Cheryl Waldman Richard Pugh and Elizabeth Baker Marvin K. Smith Sarah F. Ward Julia D. Ragains-Slawin Eliot and Pamela Smith David and Patrice Ward-Steinman James C. Ramlet John and Juel Smith John and Emily Ware Edward and Lois Rath Krista L. Smith Mark and Sally Watson John A. Rathgeb Gregory and Vera Snow Paul and Mary Waytenick Philip and Barbara Reising James and Carolyn Sowinski Gary T. Wedow John L. Reitz Louis R. Sowinski Grace C. Wei Ira and Kathryn Weiss James F. Winfield Elizabeth A. Wrancher Patricia C. Welch Donald H. Wissman Jerry and Joan Wright Charles G. Wendt Carl and Donna Wiuff James and Patricia Wright John and Mary Whalin George W. Wolfe Michael M. Wright James and Jessica White Mark and Ginny Womack David and Sherry Young Wendy L. Whittemore Susan L. Wood David and Joan Zaun Dolores Wilson Earl S. Woodworth Craig and Cathy Zerbe Shane and Stayce Wilson Ian Woollen and Susan Swaney Patricia D. Ziomek Lawrence A. Wilson Frederick P. Ziwich Corporation and Foundation Donors Over $100,000 Dorothy Richard Starling Foundation $40,000 - $99,000 Christel DeHaan Family Foundation Wilda Gene Marcus Trust $5,000 - $39,999 Ann & Gordon Getty Foundation Episcopal Diocese of Indianapolis Georgia Wash Holbeck Living Trust Robert J. Harrison, Trustee M.A. Gilbert Declaration of Trust Sweetwater Sound Inc. $500 - $4,999 Bloomington POPS, Inc. Avedis Zildjian Company StringPedagogy.com Kuehn Foundation Fidelity Investments Charitable Gift Fund Schwab Fund for Charitable Giving Crown Management Bloomington Inc. Guy Kornblum & Associates Christ Church MJ and Associates, Inc. Kalamazoo Foundation Citigroup Global Impact Funding Trust Inc. Nevada Community Foundation Kenneth Warren & Son Four Walls LLC Ayco Charitable Foundation Randall L. and Marianne W. Tobias Fund Myers Revocable Trust $100 - $499 Cole & Kate Porter Memorial Grad Spencer Hudgins Living Trust Community Foundation Inc. Fellowship in Music Trust Goodwin Family Trust American Plating/ Manufacturing Co. IU Music Alumni Association Bank of America Foundation Henry E Wahl Revocable Trust Steve Loew Group Inc. Law Offices of Gerald L. Cowan Recognition of Established Funds and Plans Indiana University Jacobs School of Music gratefully acknowledges all persons and institutions who support our students and faculty through the following endowments, scholarships, estate plans, and other funds. As our dependence upon support from the private sector increases, we are deeply thankful for those who show their faith in the future of IU Jacobs School of Music. Endowed Scholarships and Fellowships William Adam Trumpet Scholarship Colleen Benninghoff Marvin Carmack Music Scholarship Valerie Adams Memorial Scholarship Music Scholarship Susan Cartland-Bode Scholarship Jamey and Sara Aebersold Leonard Bernstein Scholarship Susan Cartland-Bode Performance Jazz Fellowship John E. Best Scholarship Excellence Scholarship Willi Apel Early Music Scholarship Thomas Beversdorf Memorial Alan Chepregi Memorial Martha and Fred Arto Music Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship Julia B. Brabson Memorial Fellowship Emma E. Claus Scholarship Aungst Scholarship Julia B. Brabson Memorial Scholarship Cook Graduate Scholarship Wilfred C. Bain Music Alumni Brass Instrument Scholarship Fund Patricia Sorenson Cox Memorial Association Scholarship Kenneth V. and Audrey N. Brown Scholarship Wilfred C. Bain Opera Scholarship Scholarship Mavis McRae Crow Music David N. Baker, Jr. Scholarship Sylvia Feibelman Budd and Scholarship Anthony & Olimpia Barbera Latin Clarence Budd Scholarship T. F. and Emma A. Culver Scholarship American Music Scholarship Vivian N. Humphreys Bundy Jeannette Davis Scholarship Earl O. Bates Memorial Scholarship Pete DeLone Memorial Scholarship Scholarship Dorothy Knowles Bush Alfonso D’Emilia Scholarship Joseph Battista Memorial Scholarship and Russell Jennings Bush Gayl W. Doster Scholarship Achasa Beechler Music Scholarship Piano Scholarship Frederick Ebbs Memorial William Bell Memorial Scholarship John and June Canfield Scholarship Bloomington Pops Scholarship David Eisler Memorial Scholarship Ruth L. Elias Scholarship Lucie M. Kohlmeier Music Roy and Mary Samuelsen Merle Evans Scholarship Scholarship in Voice Scholarship Philip Farkas Horn Scholarship George and Elizabeth Krueger Elizabeth Schaefer Scholarship Fund Eleanor Fell Harp Scholarship Memorial Scholarship Lee Edward Schroeder Endowed Rose and Irving Fell Violin Michael Kuttner Music Scholarship Scholarship Education Fund György Sebők Scholarship in Piano William and Marcia Fox Robert LaMarchina Music Ruth Parr Septer Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship Terry C. Shirk Memorial Joseph Nathan Garton Memorial James and Kathie Lazerwitz Scholarship Scholarship Visiting Artist Fund Shulz Memorial Fund Bill and Mary Gasser Scholarship/ Sara J. and Robert F. LeBien Jerry E. Sirucek Memorial Fellowship Endowment Scholarship Scholarship Cary M. Gerber Scholarship Jay Lovins Memorial Scholarship Charles W. Slinkard Music Richard C. Gigax Memorial Wilda Gene Marcus Piano Scholarship Fund Scholarship Scholarship St. Luke’s and Goulding Wood Gignilliat Music Scholarship Jay Mark Scholarship Organ Scholarship Ellen Cash Gignilliat Graduate Georgia Marriot Memorial Janos Starker Cello Scholarship Fellowship Scholarship Charlotte Steinwedel Scholarship Linda Challis Gill and Jack M. Gill Arthur W. Mason Music Evelyn P. Stier Memorial Music Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship Gladys Gingold Memorial Susan Sukman McCray Scholarship Edward M. Stochowicz Memorial Scholarship Susann McDonald Harp Study Scholarship Josef Gingold Violin Scholarship Scholarship Harry Sukman Memorial Montana L. Grinstead Scholarship Katherine V. McFall Scholarship Scholarship Arthur and Ena Grist Bernardo and Johanna Mendel Elsie Irwin Sweeney Memorial Scholarship Fund Graduate Fellowship Scholarship Wayne Hackett Memorial Harp B. Winfred Merrill Scholarship Elizabeth Schaefer Tenreiro Scholarship Otto Miessner Memorial Music Scholarship Margaret H. Hamlin Scholarship Scholarship Hans and Alice B. Tischler Margaret Harshaw Scholarship Nathan A. and Margaret Culver Endowment Russell A. Havens Music Miller Scholarship Giorgio Tozzi Scholarship Scholarship Dorothy Hoff Mitchell Scholarship Andy Upper Memorial Scholarship Bernhard Heiden Scholarship Jack and Marilyn Moore Graduate Roe Van Boskirk Memorial Jascha Heifetz Scholarship Flute Fellowship Scholarship Eva Heinitz Scholarship Marcel Mule Scholarship Carl G. Van Buskirk Memorial Dorothy L. Herriman Scholarship Ben Nathanson Scholarship Scholarship Mark H. Hindsley Award for Nina Neal Scholarship Lennart A. von Zweygberg Cello Symphonic Band Robert Erland Neal Music Scholarship Dorothy Hoff Mitchell Scholarship Scholarship William and Betty J. Wampler Ernest Hoffzimmer Scholarship Juan Orrego-Salas Scholarship Scholarship Leonard Hokanson Chamber Namita Pal Commemorative Award Charles H. Webb Music Music Scholarship Jason Paras Memorial Fund Scholarship Georgia Wash Holbeck Fellowship Marie Alice and Gilbert Peart Anna Weber Scholarship Robert J. Harrison, Trustee Music Education Scholarship Wennerstrom-Phillips Piano William and Emma Horn Jackie Pemberton Memorial Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship Wennerstrom Music Theory Associate Bruce Hubbard Memorial Mary Wennerstrom Phillips and Instructor Fellowship Scholarship Leonard M. Phillips Lawrence R. & Vera I. White Music Barbara and David Jacobs Endowment Scholarship Fellowship Cole and Kate Porter Memorial Ken C. Whitener Jr. Fund Barbara and David Jacobs Scholarship for Ballet Excellence Scholarship George E. Powell III Scholarship Robert E. Williams Singing Mack H. Kay Scholarship Mary and Oswald G. Ragatz Organ Hoosier Scholarship for Excellence in Jazz Scholarship Madge Wilson Music Scholarship Composition Agnes Davis Richardson Memorial Carol A. Wingler Memorial William Kincaid Memorial Scholarship Fellowship Scholarship John Richardson Jr., Violin Marjorie Schlamp Winters Harp Gregory C. Klinefelter Memorial Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship Walter and Dorothy Robert Janet Corday Won Memorial Marilyn Keiser Organ Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship Eugene J. and Eleanor J. Knapik Louise Margaret Roth Scholarship The Woodwind and The Brasswind Scholarship Leonard and Maxine Ryan Scholarship Memorial Fund Mildred Yoder Organ Scholarship Asher Zlotnik Scholarship Endowed Chairs and Professorships

Pam & Jack Burks Professorship David H. Jacobs Chair in Music Dorothy Richard Starling Linda C. & Jack M. Gill Chair in Violin David and Barbara Jacobs Chair in Music Chair in Violin Jack I. and Dora B. Hamlin Endowed Otto Nothhacksberger Chair in Music Henry A. Upper Chair in Music Chair in Piano Charles H. Webb Chair in Music Annual Scholarships and Fellowships Aronoff Percussion Scholarship Friday Musicale Scholarship Presser Music Award Bea Bleomker Memorial Scholarship Charles Gorham Trumpet Scholarship Sally W. Rhodes Scholarship Mary R. Book Music Scholarship Margaret H. Hamlin Scholarship Sarah Joan Tuccelli-Gilbert Frances A. Brockman Scholarship Mary Jane Lawhead Keyboard Memorial Fellowship in Voice Camerata Scholarship Scholarship Robert J. Waller Fellowship William B. Christ Memorial Scholarship Bernard Opperman Memorial Madge Wilson Music Scholarship DeHaan Graduate Fellowship Scholarship Avedis Zildjian Percussion Scholarship

Additional Privately Supported Funds David N. Baker Visiting Artist Fund Julius & Hanna Herford Fund for Music Theory Fund Artur Balsam Chamber Music Project Visiting Scholars & Conductors Department of Musicology Fund Mary E. & Richard H. Bradford Opera International Harp Competition Fund Harvey Phillips Tuba-Euphonium Informance Support Fund Eva Janzer Memorial Fund Quartet Composition Contest A. Peter Brown Research Travel Fund Freda and Walter Kaufmann Prize Fund Elizabeth H. Burnham Music in Musicology Charlotte Reeves Chamber Music Instrument Maintenance Fund Ethel Louise Lyman Memorial Fund Endowment Fund Carillon Fund Marching Band Centennial Fund Maidee H. and Jackson A. Seward Hoagy Carmichael Centennial McKinney Music Fountain Fund Organ Fund Celebration Fund Menke/Webb/Sturgeon Inc. Fund Singing Hoosiers Donations Fund Austin B. Caswell Award Arthur R. Metz Carillonneur Fund Jean Sinor Memorial Lecture Series Cook Band Building Fund Music Dean’s Dissertation Prize Donald Louis Tavel Memorial Fund Robert Gatewood Opera Fund On Your Toes Fund The Legacy Society The Legacy Society at the IU Jacobs School of Music honors the following individuals who have included the Jacobs School of Music as a beneficiary under their wills, trusts, life insurance policies, retirement plans, and other estate-planning arrangements. David E. and M. Ruth Albright Mr. and Mrs. Gerald W. Hedman Jack Wallace Porter Richard L. and Ann T. Alden Clara Hofberg Ben B. Raney, Jr. Mildred Frazee Allen Rona Hokanson Clare Rayner Janette Amboise-Chaumont David Holcenberg Charlotte Reeves Ione Breeden Auer P. Stuart Holmquest Albert and Lynn Reichle Margaret K. Bachman William T. and Kathryn R. Hopkins Naomi Ritter Dennis Bamber David Huggins Murray and Sue Robinson Olimpia Barbera Virginia L. and Douglas F. Jewell Roy and Mary Samuelsen Christa-Maria Beardsley Verna L. Johnson George Pershing Sappenfield Colleen Benninghoff M. Bernice Jones and Charles C. Jones Morton and Virginia Schmucker Michael E. Bent James and Katherine Lazerwitz Maidee H. Seward Richard and Mary Bradford Lynn Vaught Lewis Odette Fautret Shepherd Eleanor Fell Caulfield Ann M. and Dr. Richard Lilly Donald G. Sisler Eileen T. Cline Bill and Brenda Little Samuel W. and Martha K. Siurua Esther Ritz Collyer Harriett Block Macht Catherine A. Smith John and Doris Curran Hon. P.A. Mack, Jr. Mary Todd Snider Susie Dewey Jeanette Calkins Marchant William D. and H. Campbell Engles Charles Jeffery Marlatt Elizabeth Kiser Strauss, Jr. Philip C. Ford Susan Sukman McCray Douglas and Margaret Strong Frederick G. and Douglas and Jean McLain Maxine Rinne Talbot Mary Moffatt Freeburne Donald and Sonna Merk Hans and Alice Tischler Mr. and Mrs. Howard M. Gabbert, II William F. Milligan Henry A. and Celicia Upper Marcella Schahfer Gercken Robert A. Mix Nicoletta Valletti Dr. M. A. Gilbert Dale and Cynthia Nelson Robert J. Waller Harold and Lucille Goodman Del and Letty Newkirk Charles Webb Ken W. Grandstaff Robert O’Hearn Michael Weiss Marjorie Gravit Fred Opie and Melanie Spewock Patricia and Robert Williams Mary J. Griffin Eleanor Osborn Ross A. Wingler Jonathan L. Gripe Gilbert M. and Marie Alice Peart John D. Winters Jack and Dora Hamlin Charles F. Peters 5 Anonymous Charles Handelman Leonard Phillips and Mary Wennerstrom

If you would like information about establishing an endowment, creating a planned gift, making a donation to an existing fund, or donating to the Jacobs School of Music in other ways, please contact the Office of Development, Indiana University Jacobs School of Music, Bloomington, IN 47405, call (812) 855-4656, or e-mail Melissa Korzec at [email protected]. The mission of the Society of the Friends of Music is to generate scholarship funds for the most talented students of the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music. The Society was established in 1964 to provide the level of support which is needed to attract outstanding students to the Jacobs School of Music, thus sustaining its position among the world’s leading institutions of musical study. Endowed Gift Funds

The Robert M. Barker Scholarship The Patsy Earles Scholarship The Shainberg and Newman in honor of Patsy Fell-Barker The Robert A. Edwards Scholarship Scholarship Thomas J. Beddow & Joseph W. The Patsy Fell-Barker Scholarship The Karl O’Lessker Scholarship Nordloh Memorial Scholarship in honor of my family The Dagmar K. Riley Scholarship The Alan P. Bell Memorial Marjorie F. Gravit Piano The Scott C. and Kathryn Schurz Scholarship Scholarship Latin American Scholarship George A. Bilque, Jr. Scholarship The Rajih and Darlene Haddawi The Ruth E. Thompson Scholarship Anita Hursh Cast Scholarship Scholarship The Kenda Webb Scholarship The Inga and Cesare Mario Cristini The Douglas and Virginia Jewell The Herman B Wells Memorial Scholarship Scholarship Scholarship

Planned Gifts David E. and M. Ruth Albright Douglas and Virginia Jewell Jeanette Calkins Marchant in Margaret K. Bachman memory of Esther Ritz Collyer Velma and Emerson Calkins

Companies Providing Match Grants Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc. Deloitte Foundation IBM International Foundation Charles Schwab Corporation Foundation Eli Lilly and Company Pitney Bowes Dana Corporation Foundation ExxonMobil Foundation Temple-Inland Foundation Special Recognition Patsy Fell-Barker and Bob Barker Darlene and Rajih Haddawi Estate of George A. Bilque, Jr. Estate of Jacqueline O’Brien Kathryn and Scott Schurz

Guarantor Scholarship Circle (sponsored scholarship)

Hoagy Carmichael

Joan Scully Carmack Memorial

Cole Porter Patsy Fell-Barker and Bob Barker Darlene and Rajih Haddawi / Nelda Christ Kahn / The Robert H. Dewey Scholarship Kathryn and Scott C. Schurz Jeanette Calkins Marchant Beth and John Drewes Ann Shilling Harrison Dinah and John Mason Richard E. Ford and Wade C. “Rusty” Harrison II Meadowood Retirement In memory of Jeanne Hardy Forkner, Harold R. Janitz Community by Jo Ellen and Stephen Ham Ross S. Jennings / Smithville Telephone Company Donna and Jean Creek T.I.S. - Tichenor Foundation, Inc

Herman B Wells Circle Gold Pamela S. Buell Darby A. McCarty John and Adele Edgeworth Charles and Julia McClary Silver Donald and Charlene Allen Kenneth R. R. Gros Louis David and Barbara Nordloh Margaret K. Bachman Frank and Athena Hrisomalos Vera M. O’Lessker in memory of William J. Bachman Diane S. Humphrey John and Lois Pless Thomas and Ania Beczkiewicz Peter P. Jacobi William Rehwald Dale and Linda Bengtson Peter and Monika Kroener in memory of Barbara Jacobs William Bosron and Sheila Barton Gerald and Shirley Kurlander Kenneth Renkens William and Anita Cast Dennis and Judy Leatherman and Debra Lay-Renkens Crown Management Bloomington Inc Stine Levy Murray and Sue Robinson James and Cheryl DeCaro Jerry and Phyllis McCullough David and Virginia Rogers Linda Degh-Vazsonyi Peter and Patricia Miller Richard and Barbara Schilling in memory of Andrew Vazsonyi Michael Molenda Phyllis Schwitzer Don and Suzanne Earnhart and Janet Stavropoulos Curt and Judy Simic Frank K. Edmondson Gerald and Anne Moss in memory of Kenda Webb William and Katherine Estes Betty Myers Bain Robert and Sylvia Stohler Paul and Ellen Gignilliat in memory of John Myers Hans and Sarah Thorelli in honor of Sylvia McNair Dale and Cynthia Nelson Richard and Barbara Vonnegut James and Roberta Graham Leonard and Louise Newman James and Joan Whitaker James and Joyce Grandorf John and Linda Zimmermann Dean Wilfred Bain Circle Patron David and Ruth Albright Carolina L. Edwards Leonard Phillips and Mary Wennerstrom James and Ruth Allen in memory of Marcella Mollenauer Mildred R. Reich in memory of Kenda Webb Marianne Y. Felton Allan A. Ross James and Susan Alling Charles R. Forker Margrit Rothmuller Mark and Mary Bauman Howard and Virginia Gest in memory of Marko Rothmuller Mark and Ann Bear Robert and Martha Gutmann John and Dora Ryan Eloise D. Beardsley Ted Jones and Marcia Busch-Jones Robert and Alice Schloss David and Ingrid Beery James and Katherine Lazerwitz John and Lorna Seward Michael and Vonora Bishop Ray and Lynn Lewis Anthony and Jan Shipps Richard and Rita Bremigan Jon and Susan Lewis in memory of Kenda Webb Malcolm Brown and John Clower Howard and Carolyn Lickerman Jefferson S. Shreve Robert E. Burton Robert and Olga May Catherine A. Smith Eleanor J. Byrnes Dennis and Beverly McGuire Jean M. Smith Fred and Beth Cate Darl and Margaret Miller Alan and Donna Spears Esther R. Collyer Steven and Debra Mohler William C. Spence Brian and Angela Courtney Bernard and Betty Morris Gregg and Judith Summerville James and Cinda Culver Delano and Luzetta Newkirk Henry and Celicia Upper Christel DeHaan Elizabeth Newlin Wayne and Jane Vincent Lee and Eleanore Dodge Martin and Shirley Newman Martha F. Wailes Mary Pat Doyle Carol R. Nicholas Jerry and Joan Wright Barbara J. Dunn Eleanor B. Phillippe in memory of Newell Long

Sustainer Christian and Mary Albright Jack Doskow and Jean Person James L. McLay Olimpia F. Barbera Luba Dubinsky Michael McRobbie in memory of Anthony Barbera in memory of Rostislav Dubinsky and Laurie Burns McRobbie Laura A. Bornholdt David R. Elliott Roger and Ruth Newton Richard and Royla Brown James and Jacqueline Faris Donald Orr and Caryl Thompson John and Cathleen Cameron Richard S. Forkner James and Helen Pellerite Philip and Elizabeth Capasso Mary C. Gasser Edwin Penhorwood Carter A. Cast Robert and Ann Harman and Costanza Cuccaro Jan Chapline Steven L. Hendricks in memory of Kenda Webb in honor of Curt and Judy Simic Ernest Hite and Joan Pauls William and Phyllis Piel Howard and Elizabeth Chapman Jean C. Holsinger Fred A. Place Anthony and Josephine Cirone James H. Johnson Inc PC Thomas Reynolds and Marie Villa Sarah Clevenger Kenneth and Linda Kaczmarek John and Lislott Richardson John and Joan Cochran George and Cathy Korinek Roger and Tiiu Robison in memory of Dirk Cochran Marian Krajewska Albert and Kathleen Ruesink Kenneth and Lucia Copeland William and Mary Kroll Rick and April Sasso in memory of Chris Carducci, Herbert Kuebler Maxie M. Schnicke Garth Eppley, Georgina Joshi, Dennis and Dana Long in memory of Clarence Schnicke Zachary Novak and Robert Samels P. A. Mack Karen Shaw Richard Small and Elizabeth Hewitt Douglas and Margaret Strong Jack R. Wentworth William and Marylu Sonntag Lewis Strouse Linda L. Wisen Janos and Rae Starker in memory of Cora Strouse Steven and Judith Young in memory of Harry Houdeshel Sheldon and Alyce Stryker in honor of Richard Saucedo Kenneth and Marcia VanderLinden

Donor Rodger and Diana Alexander Janet E. Dvorak Patricia C. Kellar David and Melanie Alpers Daniel W. Ebling Janet Kelsay Miriam Alpert Mark and Karin Edwards Thomas and Mary Kendrick Ethan and Sandra Alyea Mary E. Ehrich John and Julianne King Robert and Patricia Anker Peter and Pearl Ekstrom Richard and Lynn Kissel John and Dianna Auld Joe and Gloria Emerson Robert and Rita Klausmeier John and Teresa Ayres Michael and Cheryl Engber Howard D. Klug Donna M. Baiocchi Daniel and Judy Ent Rosey Krakovitz David and Lida Baker Ellen L. Essig Michael and Janice Kramb Mark J. Baker Edward P. Evans Sophie H. Kudryk W. Claude and Susan Baker Richard and Susan Ferguson William A. Kunkel Nicholas and Jean Balaguras Bob and Jo Fields in memory of Patricia Kunkel James Barnes and Sarah Hughes Maurice Finkel James and Evelyn LaFollette David and Judith Barnett in memory of Carol Finkel John and Nancy Lair Robert and Patricia Bayer Lydia V. Finkelstein Michael Larsen Thomas and Barbara Beety in honor of Juan Orrego-Salas and Ayelet Lindenstrauss Larsen Eric and Marilyn Behrman Richard and Victoria Flint Edoardo and Mary Lebano Shirley Bell Elfryda Florek Ellen M. Lee Renee Benjaminov Frank C Springer Jr Leslie and Kathleen Lenkowsky Mildred L. Bern Donald and Sandra Freund Harlan Lewis and Doris Wittenburg in memory of Henry Bern Sarah E. Frey Mitzi A. Lewison John and Martha Black Anthony and Beverly Galpern John and Johanna Linster Georgia R. Bledsoe Bernardino and Caterina Ghetti George and Brenda Little Myron and Susan Bloom Jeffrey and Toby Gill Julian and Mary Livingston in memory of Anton Meinl Suzanne W. Gilson Lena D. Lo Hank J. Bode Bruce and Mary Gingles Lillie Lohman and Susan Cartland-Bode Vincent M. Golik Kathryn Lukas Donald Bogard and Judy Williams Robert Goulet William and Eleanor Mallory Paul Borg and John Hartley Donald Gray and Susan Gubar Mayer and Ellen Mandelbaum Herbert and Juanita Brantley Henry and Alice Gray Robert and Ann Marcus Donald L. Breiter John J. Greenman Nancy G. Martin in memory of Marilyn Breiter Jerry and Linda Gregory Charles and Katherine Matson Paul and Carolyn Brinkman William and Robin Gress Chester L. McCormack Bill and Patricia Brown Murray and Susan Grodner Robert and Eleanor McNamara Laurence and Mary Brown Irvin and Marcella Grossack Bruce and Joan McQuigg Alexander and Virginia Buchwald Robert I. Grubbs Howard and Carolee Mehlinger Richard and Ann Burke Samuel and Phyllis Guskin Glenn and Shirley Melton Derek and Marilyn Burleson Jay and Sandra Habig in memory of Eric Maulton Barbara J. Byrum Hendrik and Jacobina Haitjema Michael and Virginia Metzger James and Carol Campbell Stanley and Hilary Hamilton Diana R. Miller in memory of Kenda Webb Patrick and Kristin Harbison Herbert and Judy Miller Ledford and Julia Carter Kenneth and Janet Harker John and Geraldine Miller Alexander and Donna Cartwright Victor and Martha Harnack William S. Miller Elizabeth M. Cawood Robert S. Harrison Xenia S. Miller Robert and June Chartrand James R. Hasler Laura J. Mills Natalie A. Christoph William and Constance Hegarty David and Teresa Milroy Lenora G. Cohen David and Rachel Hertz Stephen and Sandra Moberly Theodore and Alice Cohn Joseph and Eleanor Hingtgen Alfred and Carol Moellering Edmond and Maxine Cooper John D. Hobson Edward Mongoven Steven and Karin Coopersmith Patricia H. Hodge and Judith Schroeder Vivian L. Counts Rona Hokanson Lois Morris John R. Cutter Donald and Carol-Anne Hossler John and Patricia Mulholland John and Carol Dare Ruth Houdeshel Frieda E. Myers Jefrey and Pamela Davidson Owen and Annette Hungerford Paul and Catherine Nagy Diantha V. DeGraw Lawrence and Celeste Hurst Lee and Ardith Nehrt Dominic and Susan Devito Martin D. Joachim Shigeo Neriki Barbara M. Dixon Lora D. Johnson and Reiko Shigeoka-Neriki James J. Doherty Robert and Doris Johnson Gloria G. Noone Sterling and Melinda Doster Burton and Eleanor Jones Douglas and Roma North in memory of Kenda Webb Edward and Susan Jones Joan L. Olcott and Andy Upper Edward and Anne Jones Marcus R. Oliphant David and Jennie Drasin Gwen J. Kaag Richard and Jill Olshavsky John and Elizabeth Droege Diane H. Keane Bernard and Renee Oppenheim Jon and Sarah Dunn Marilyn J. Keiser James and Carol Orr Dan F. Osen Richard and Deborah Schilling Mark A. Sudeith Aria L. Oswalt Fred and Jane Schlegel Alex and Deborah Taggart Charles and Susan Ott John and Nancy Schroeder Robert and Sue Talbot Kent and Suzann Owen Richard C. Searles Robert and Sandra Taylor Charles and Patricia Parmenter Christian and Mary Seitz Charles E. Thompson Harlan and Joanna Peithman Odette F. Shepherd Hans and Alice Tischler Dorothy L. Peterson Catherine F. Siffin Gabor Tolnay and Margaret Grayson Richard and Harriet Pfister Michael A. Simkowitz Charles and Marjorie Van Tassel Doris M. Philbrick Lorraine E. Sirucek Ronald and Joan Venderly Carol Pierce in memory of Jerry Sirucek William and Mary Weisell Emmett and Pierrette Harris Charles and Eleanor Six David and Peggy Welch Janice Poolitsan in honor of Scott Six Rupert Wentworth and Anne Fraker Earl and Dorothy Prout Ruth Skernick Gloria D. Westfall Robert and Barbara Puckett Carl and Virginia Smith L. Alan and Elizabeth Whaley Dolores P. Rainey David Smith and Marie Libal-Smith Mark Wiedenmayer Stanley and Zelma Ransom Eliot and Pamela Smith in memory of Zachary Novak Nancy P. Rayfield Pauline Spulber Virginia N. Wightman Myfanwy Richards Janis Starcs Cleve and Frances Wilhoit Betty Rieger Ronald and Sarah Stephenson Robert and Patricia Williams Joyce H. Ritter Malcolm and Ellen Stern Patricia Wise Randy and Sarah Rogers Robert N. Stewart Willard and Victoria Witte Frank and Jo Rowe Monique J. Stolnitz James and Ruth Witten Ruth L. Rusie in memory of George Stolnitz Barbara L. Wolf William and Margaret Salin Kirsten F. Streib Thomas and Sara Wood Randy Schekman and Nancy Walls in memory of William Streib John and Margaret Woodcock James and Eileen Schellhammer Ellen Strommen Virginia A. Woodward Lynn L. Schenck Linda Strommen George and Billie Yost William and Gayle Stuebe

The Society of the Friends of Music Board of Directors 2006-2007 Ruth Albright Darlene Haddawi Laurie Burns McRobbie Murray Robinson Olimpia Barbera Rajih Haddawi Anne Moss Scott Schurz Tom Beczkiewicz Rusty Harrison Dale Nelson Judy Simic Shirley Bell Rona Hokanson Lenny Newman Catherine Smith Sheila O’Donnell Burrello Peter Jacobi Lou Newman Donna Spears Anita Cast George Korinek Vera O’Lessker Janet Stavropoulos Jan Chapline Carolyn Lickerman Janet Paflas Henry Upper Beth Drewes Jeanette Calkins Marchant Eleanor Phillippe Wayne Vincent Patsy Fell-Barker Darby McCarty Debra Renkens Malcolm Webb

Honorary Director

Charles Webb

Officers Tom Beczkiewicz, President Donna Spears, Secretary Patsy Fell-Barker, Past-President Ruth Albright, Vice President Murray Robinson, Treasurer

This membership list represents donations made between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2006. Donations received between July 1, 2006 and June 30, 2007 support scholarships for the 2007-2008 school year. Invitation to Contribute The Society of the Friends of Music is a volunteer organization dedicated to the support of the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music through its student scholarship program. As a contributor to the Friends of Music, you will help provide scholarships and competition travel grants to Jacobs School of Music students. In return, you will receive The Libretto, the Friends of Music newsletter; IU Music, the Jacobs School of Music magazine; and invitations to special events, such as the Fall Gala, the Travel Grant Competition, and the Big Band Extravaganza. If your employer, or your spouse’s employer, has a matching gift program, your gift may be worth two or three times as much. Many companies will also match gifts made by their retirees. Ask your personnel office for a matching gift form and return it with your contribution. For more information, please call (812) 855-5342 or visit www.music.indiana.edu/friends. Categories are: Guarantor Scholarship Circle (sponsored scholarship)  * Hoagy Carmichael ...... $10,000.00 Corporate, memorial, and  * Cole Porter ...... $5,000.00 honorary contributions can be made in any category. Herman B Wells Circle *These contributors will be  * Gold ...... $2,500.00 admitted to designated dress rehearsals and will be eligible  * Silver ...... $1,000.00 for reserved parking on a lim- Dean Wilfred Bain Circle ited basis.  ** Patron ...... $500.00 ** These contributors will be admitted to designated dress  ** Sustainer ...... $300.00 rehearsals.  ** Donor ...... $100.00 Thanks for being a Friend! Members of the Friends of Music Family  Supporter ...... $______

 In memory  In honor of ______

Send acknowledgement to: ______

 New member  Renewal  Additional

Name: ______Address: ______City: ______State ______Zip ______

A small portion of funds and/or income therefrom may be used to defray direct costs of raising funds. Contributions are tax deductible and Indiana residents can also receive educational tax credits. Checks should be made payable to the IU Foundation, 38-I002-01-5, Friends of Music Scholarships. Mail to Friends of Music, Jacobs School of Music, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405. If giving to an endowment, such as Herman B Wells or Kenda Webb, simply list that name on the “memory of” line. Senior Living Community & IU Jacobs School of Music

Two of the things that make Bloomington so special

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-RHMERE9RMZIVWMX]%VX1YWIYQ7TIGMEP)\LMFMXMSRW+EPPIV]XLVSYKL1E] IU Opera Theater Production Staff General Manager ...... Dean Gwyn Richards Executive Administrator, IU Opera Theater & Ballet Theater ...... Maria L. Levy Production Manager...... Jim Lile Guest Stage Manager ...... Eric Nathan Brady Administrative Assistant...... Nancy Guyer Set Designer ...... Robert O’Hearn Set Designer & Master Scenic Artist ...... C. David Higgins Visiting Lecturer / Opera Coach ...... Andrew Altenbach Coaches / Accompanists ...... Mark Phelps, Shuichi Umeyama Visiting Lecturer / Coach Accompanist ...... Kevin Class Technical Director ...... Paul Brunner Assistant Technical Director ...... Alissia Lauer Executive Administrator of Instrumental Ensembles and Special Performance Activity ...... Thomas Wieligman Opera Chorus Coordinator ...... William Jon Gray Head of Properties Department & Scenic Artist ...... Timothy Stebbins Scenic and Properties Assistant ...... Mark Smith Lighting Designer ...... Michael Schwandt Assistant Lighting Designer ...... Patrick Mero Head of Costumes, Wigs, & Make-Up ...... Parwin Farzad Assistant Costumer ...... Eléonore Maudry First Hands ...... Soraya Noorzad, Dana Tzvetkov Part-Time First Hand ...... Nancy Crome Scenery Construction ...... Ken D’Eliso, William Presnell, David Presson Audio Technician ...... Wayne Jackson Coordinator of Audio Production ...... Travis Gregg Electrical Maintenance ...... Dennis Long Box Office and House Manager...... Tridib Pal Director of Marketing & Publicity ...... Alain Barker Marketing Assistant ...... Linda Cajigas Office of Marketing and Publicity Editor...... Skip Sluder

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