Lviv Oblast Welcomes You! Львівщина Вітає

Home , Bibrka, Dobrotvir, Khyriv, Krakovets, Krekhiv, Lviv Oblast

ËÜÂ²ÂÙÈÍÀ Â²ÒÀª ÂÀÑ LVIV OBLAST WELCOMES YOU!

Óêðà¿íà – íàéá³ëüøà äåðæàâà ªâðîïè Ëüâ³âùèíà – ñïðàâæíÿ ñêàðáíèöÿ Óêðà¿íè Ukraine is the biggest country in Europe Lviv oblast is a true treasury of Ukraine

ØÀÍÎÂÍ² ÏÀÍ² ÒÀ ÏÀÍÎÂÅ! DEAR LADIES AND GENTLEMEN! Öèì âèäàííÿì ïðåçåíòóºìî Âàì Ëüâ³âñüêó îáëàñòü - ÷óäîâèé êðàé, This publication will introduce to you Lviv oblast - the wonderful land äå íåâ³ä’ºìíî ïîºäíóºòüñÿ ºâðîïåéñüêà ìåíòàëüí³ñòü ³ç êîëîðèòíèìè combining European mentality and distinctive Ukrainian traditions as the óêðà¿íñüêèìè òðàäèö³ÿìè. integral parts. Çà åêîíîì³÷íèì ïîòåíö³àëîì òà ïåðñïåêòèâàìè ðîçâèòêó Ëüâ³âùèíà With regard to its economic potential and development outlooks Lviv ïîñ³äàº ÷³ëüíå ì³ñöå ó äåðæàâ³. oblast is high on the list in the state. Ëüâ³âùèíà – ðåã³îí òóðèçìó ³ ðåêðåàö³¿ Ëüâ³âùèíà – íà êîðäîí³ ç ªâðîñîþçîì Îáëàñòü ðîçòàøîâàíà íà ïåðåõðåñò³ ºâðîïåéñüêèõ òîðãîâåëüíèõ The oblast is located at the crossroads of the European trade routes. We Lviv oblast is located at the border with øëÿõ³â. Ìè ïèøàºìîñÿ áàãàòîð³÷íèìè çâ’ÿçêàìè ç ïàðòíåðàìè áàãàòüîõ are proud of the longstanding connections with our partners from many Lviv oblast is a region of tourism and äåðæàâ ñâ³òó. Ëüâ³âùèíà º îäíèì ç ë³äåð³â â Óêðà¿í³ çà îáñÿãàìè îòðèìà- countries of the world. Lviv oblast is one of the leaders in Ukraine with recreation the EU íèõ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é. Ùîð³÷íî çðîñòàº ê³ëüê³ñòü â³äîìèõ òðàíñíàö³- regard to the received foreign investments. Each year sees the increasing îíàëüíèõ êîìïàí³é, ÿê³ ðîçïî÷èíàþòü òóò íîâ³ óñï³øí³ ïðîåêòè. number of well-known multinational companies that launch their successful Ñòðàòåã³÷íèé ïëàí ðîçâèòêó îáëàñò³ âèçíà÷àº ¿¿ ìàéáóòíº ÿê âàæëè- projects here. âîãî çàãàëüíîäåðæàâíîãî òà ì³æíàðîäíîãî öåíòðó åêîíîì³÷íîãî ñï³â- The oblast’s Strategic Development Plan determines its future as an ðîá³òíèöòâà. important national and international economic cooperation centre. Ëüâ³âùèíà – öå êðàé ïðèðîäíèõ áàãàòñòâ. Ó íàñ óí³êàëüí³ êóðîðòè Lviv oblast is a land of rich natural resources. We have the unique ç ë³êóâàëüíèìè ì³íåðàëüíèìè âîäàìè: Òðóñêàâåöü, Ìîðøèí, Íåìèð³â, resorts with medical mineral waters: Truskavets, Morshyn, Nemyriv, Shklo. Øêëî. Ö³ëþù³ âëàñòèâîñò³ óêðà¿íñüêèõ Êàðïàò â³äîì³ â óñ³é ªâðîï³. The healing powers of the Ukrainian Carpathians are well-known all over Ðåã³îí â³äçíà÷àºòüñÿ âèñîêîþ äóõîâíîþ êóëüòóðîþ, ñòîð³íêè íàøî¿ Europe. ³ñòîð³¿ êàðáóâàëèñÿ ïðåäñòàâíèêàìè áàãàòüîõ ºâðîïåéñüêèõ äåðæàâ ³ The region is notable for its outstanding culture; the pages of our history íàðîä³â. Öåíòð íàøî¿ îáëàñò³ – ñòàðîâèííå ì³ñòî Ëüâ³â, âêëþ÷åíå äî have been written by representatives of many European states and nations. ñâ³òîâî¿ ñïàäùèíè ÞÍÅÑÊÎ. Öå ì³ñòî íàóêè ³ ñòóäåíò³â, êîëèñêà áàãà- The centre of our oblast – the ancient city of Lviv – is included in the UNESCO òüîõ òàëàíîâèòèõ ³ âñåñâ³òíüî â³äîìèõ ìèòö³â ó ð³çíèõ ñôåðàõ ñóñï³ëü- Heritage List. This is a city of science and students, a cradle of many talented íîãî æèòòÿ. and world-known artists from various domains of social life. Ëüâ³â – ó ÷èñë³ ïðèéìàþ÷èõ ì³ñò ×åìï³îíàòó ªâðîïè ç ôóòáîëó 2012 Lviv is one of the host cities for the European Football Championship ðîêó. Òîìó âæå ñüîãîäí³ ìè ðîçáóäîâóºìî ñó÷àñíó ºâðîïåéñüêó ìîäåëü 2012. Thus today we are already developing a modern European-like model Ëüâ³âùèíà áàãàòà íà òðóäîâ³ ðåñóðñè òðàñïîðòíî¿ òà òóðèñòè÷íî¿ ³íôðàñòðóêòóðè. Äî ïî÷àòêó ×åìï³îíàòó ó of transport and tourist infrastructure. Before the Championship starts, a new Ëüâ³â – ìóçåé ï³ä â³äêðèòèì íåáîì Ëüâîâ³ áóäå ñïîðóäæåíî íîâèé ñòàä³îí, ðåêîíñòðóéîâàíèé àåðîïîðò ³ stadium will be constructed, the airport will be upgraded and the railway Lviv oblast is rich in human resources ðîçáóäîâàíèé çàë³çíè÷íèé âîêçàë, ñóòòºâî ìîäåðí³çîâàíà ³ ðîçøèðåíà station will be expanded in Lviv, as well as the network of motor roads Lviv is an open-air museum ìåðåæà àâòîìîá³ëüíèõ äîð³ã, â³äêðèò³ íîâ³ ì³æíàðîäí³ ïóíêòè ïåðåòèíó will be substantially modernized and extended, new international border êîðäîíó. checkpoints will be opened. Ìè çàïðîâàäæóºìî íîâ³ ôîðìè ïàðòíåðñòâà âëàäè òà ³íâåñòîð³â, We introduce new forms of the public-investor partnership by ðåàë³çóþ÷è îáëàñíó ïðîãðàìó «Íàçóñòð³÷ ³íâåñòîðàì». implementing the Welcoming Investors Oblast Program. Ìè ïðîïîíóºìî Âàì íîâ³ ìîæëèâîñò³ äî âçàºìîâèã³äíî¿ ñï³âïðàö³, We offer you new possibilities of mutually beneficial cooperation, ïðåäñòàâëÿºìî Ëüâ³âñüêó îáëàñòü ÿê íàä³éíîãî ïàðòíåðà ó ä³ëîâèõ ñòî- present Lviv oblast as a reliable business partner with those investors that ñóíêàõ ç òèìè ³íâåñòîðàìè, ÿê³ óæå ïðàöþþòü ó íàø³é îáëàñò³ òà çàïðî- operate already in our oblast, and welcome you to cooperation. øóºìî äî ñï³âïðàö³. We stay open for your proposals! Çàëèøàºìîñÿ â³äêðèòèìè äî Âàøèõ ïðîïîçèö³é!

2 3 ²ÍÂÅÑÒÈÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÏÎÐÒÐÅÒ ËÜÂ²ÂÙÈÍÈ

ÂÀÒ “Ëüâ³âñüêà ïèâîâàðíÿ” OJSC Mykolaivcement ÂÀÒ “Ëüâ³âñüêà ïèâîâàðíÿ” – íàéñòàð³øà áðîâàðíÿ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêà ñëà- The French giant Lafarge invested USD 7 million in the development of âèòüñÿ ñâî¿ì áóðøòèíîâèì íàïîºì ç 1715 ðîêó. OJSC Mykolaivcement. The enterprise annually produces 1.2 million tones Ç 1999 ðîêó ñòðàòåã³÷íèì ³íâåñòîðîì ÂÀÒ «Ëüâ³âñüêà ïèâîâàðíÿ» º Bal- of cement, besides it implements innovative technological processes, pays tic Beverages Holding (BBH), ùî äîçâîëèëî äîäàòêîâî çàëó÷èòè íà ðîçâèòîê attention to environment protection, land resources and energy saving. âèðîáíèöòâà 33,2 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, âèâåñòè ï³äïðèºìñòâî ó ÷èñëî ë³äåð³â In the nearest future the company plans to set up a new dry production ñåðåä âèðîáíèê³â ïèâà â Óêðà¿í³. Ó 2007 ðîö³ ï³äïðèºìñòâî çá³ëüøèëî îá- cement plant. The number of its employees will make up 790. ñÿã âèðîáíèöòâà ïèâà íà 30%. “Ëüâ³âñüêà ïèâîâàðíÿ” íàäàë³ çàëèøàºòüñÿ OJSC Lviv Brewery ñèìâîëîì Ëüâîâà ³ äîòðèìóºòüñÿ ñâîãî ãîëîâíîãî êðåäî - “Çáåðåæåìî â³- OJSC Lviv Brewery is the oldest brewery of Ukraine, famous for its beer êîâ³ òðàäèö³¿ ïèâîâàð³ííÿ äëÿ ìàéáóòí³õ ïîêîë³íü”. since 1715. Starting since 1999, Baltic Beverages Holding (BBH) has been OJSC ÒçÎÂ ”ËÅÎÍ² Âàåð³íã Ñèñòåìñ ÓÀ ÃìáÕ” Lviv Brewery’s strategic investor and this has allowed to attract additionally USD Í³ìåöüêà êîìïàí³ÿ “Ëåîí³ Áîðäíåòö Õîëäèíã ÃìáÕ” ³íâåñòóâàëà ó áó- 33.2 million for the development of production and bring the company to the ä³âíèöòâî çàâîäó, ùî âèðîáëÿº åëåêòðè÷í³ êàáåëüí³ ìåðåæ³ äëÿ àâòîìîá³- top beer producers of Ukraine. In 2007 the company increased the production ë³â, ïîíàä 40 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Ïðîäóêö³ÿ ï³äïðèºìñòâà åêñïîðòóºòüñÿ íà by 30%. OJSC Lviv Brewery remains the symbol of Lviv and follows its main àâòîìîá³ëåáóä³âí³ çàâîäè Í³ìå÷÷èíè, Âåëèêîáðèòàí³¿, Áåëüã³¿, Ïîëüù³ òà credo “Let’s preserve the old brewery traditions for future generations”. Ñëîâà÷÷èíè. Ï³äïðèºìñòâî ïîñòà÷àº íà åêñïîðò ùîð³÷íî åëåêòðè÷í³ êà- LEONI Waering Systems UA GmbH áåëüí³ ìåðåæ³ äëÿ âèðîáíèöòâà 750 000 àâòîìîá³ë³â êîðïîðàö³¿ „Äæåíåðàë German company Leoni Bordnetze Holding GmBH invested over USD 40 Ìîòîðç” òà êîìïàí³¿ „Ïîðøå” â ªâðîï³. million in the construction of the automobile electric wire plant. The products Ñüîãîäí³ íà ï³äïðèºìñòâ³ ïðàöþº 4000 ñï³âðîá³òíèê³â. Ó 2008 ðîö³ íà of LEONI Waering Systems UA GmbH are exported to automotive plants in ï³äïðèºìñòâ³ áóäå äîäàòêîâî ñòâîðåíî 1000 ðîáî÷èõ ì³ñöü. Germany, Great Britain, Belgium, Poland and Slovakia. The company annualy ÄÏ „Äàíñüêèé òåêñòèëü” exports electric wire systems for 750 000 cars produced by General Motors and ²íâåñòèö³éíèé ïîòåíö³àë Ëüâ³âùèíè ïðèâàáèâ ÷èìàëî äàíñüêèõ ³íâåñ- Porsche in Europe. òîð³â. Òàê, äàíñüêà êîìïàí³ÿ «ÏÂÍ Õîëäèíã À/Ñ» ñòâîðèëà òóò ñâîº äî- Nowadays the company employs 4000 people. In 2008 it intends to create ÷³ðíº ï³äïðèºìñòâî „Äàíñüêèé òåêñòèëü”, ³íâåñòóâàâøè á³ëüøå 8 ìëí äîë. 1000 additional working places. ÑØÀ. Ï³äïðèºìñòâî âèãîòîâëÿº âåëþðîâó òêàíèíó òà øèº æ³íî÷èé ³ äèòÿ- Subsidiary Enterprise Danish Textile ÷èé âåðõí³é îäÿã. Many Danish investors have shown interest in Lviv oblast. So Danish PVN Íà ï³äïðèºìñòâ³ âæå ñòâîðåíî ïîíàä 700 ðîáî÷èõ ì³ñöü, à òàêîæ ïëà- Holding A/C invested over USD 8 million in its Ukrainian Subsidiary Danish íóºòüñÿ ïîäàëüøå çá³ëüøåííÿ ÷èñåëüíîñò³ ïåðñîíàëó. Textile. The enterprise produces velour as well as clothing for children and ÂÀÒ ”ÊÐÅÄÎÁÀÍÊ” women. ²íâåñòîð: ïîëüñüêèé áàíê ”Kredyt Bank SÀ” òà áàíê ”PKO BP SA” Over 700 working places are already created and further expansion is Ñüîãîäí³ ÂÀÒ ”ÊÐÅÄÎÁÀÍÊ” – öå áàíê, ùî äèíàì³÷íî ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ, âõî- expected. äÿ÷è çà êîìïëåêñîì ïîêàçíèê³â ó äâàäöÿòêó êðàùèõ áàíê³â Óêðà¿íè. Éîãî àêòè- OJSC KREDOBANK âè ñêëàäàþòü 4 405,1 ìëí.ãðí., êðåäèòíèé ïîðòôåëü: 3 466,1 ìëí. ãðí. Investors: Polish Kredyt Bank SA and PKO BP SA Bank. Îñíîâíèìè íàïðÿìêàìè ðîçâèòêó ÂÀÒ «ÊÐÅÄÎÁÀÍÊ» º àêòèâí³ñòü îïåðà- OJSC KREDOBANK is a dynamically developing bank, which belongs to the ö³é ³ç êðåäèòóâàííÿ, ç ö³ííèìè ïàïåðàìè, îáñëóãîâóâàííÿ åêñïîðòíî-³ìïîðò- top 20 banks of Ukraine by a range of financial indexes. The Bank’s assets make íèõ îïåðàö³é, ð³ñò ñòàòóòíîãî êàï³òàëó, íàðîùóâàííÿ äåïîçèòíèõ ðåñóðñ³â, up UAH 4405.1 million, its credit portfolio reaches UAH 3466.1 million. âïðîâàäæåííÿ íîâèõ òåõíîëîã³é ³ ïðîäóêò³â. Áàíê óòâåðäèâ ñåáå ÿê ñòàá³ëüíà ³ The main areas of OJSC KREDOBANK’s development are credit ïðîçîðà ñòðóêòóðà â î÷àõ çàõ³äíîºâðîïåéñüêèõ ô³íàíñîâèõ ê³ë. transactions, transactions with securities, export-import transactions, increase ÂÀÒ «Ìèêîëà¿âöåìåíò» in the authorized capital, raising of deposit resources, implementation of new Ó ðîçâèòîê ä³þ÷îãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà ÂÀÒ “Ìèêîëà¿âöåìåíò” ôðàíöóçüêà technologies and products. The bank has affirmed its stability and transparency ãðóïà «Ëàôàðæ» ³íâåñòóâàëà 7 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Ï³äïðèºìñòâî ùîð³÷íî âè- in the opinion of Western European financial circles. ïóñêàº 1 ìëí. 200 òèñ. òîíí âèñîêîÿê³ñíîãî öåìåíòó, çàïðîâàäæóº ñó÷àñí³ Leopolis Hotel in Lviv òåõíîëîã³÷í³ ïðîöåñè, çíà÷íó óâàãó ïðèä³ëÿº ïèòàííÿì îõîðîíè íàâêîëèø- An investment of over USD 15 million has been made in the restoration of íüîãî ñåðåäîâèùà, çáåðåæåííÿ ïðèðîäíèõ ðåñóðñ³â òà åíåðã³¿. the beautiful historical monument of the 16th century located in the very heart Ó íàéáëèæ÷èõ ïëàíàõ ï³äïðèºìñòâà – áóä³âíèöòâî íîâîãî çàâîäó ç âè- of ancient Lviv by the company with foreign investments JSC European House. ðîáíèöòâà öåìåíòó “ñóõèì” ñïîñîáîì. Ê³ëüê³ñòü ïðàöþþ÷èõ íà íüîìó ñòà- Hotel-boutique Leopolis, proud of its 43 luxurious rooms and 2 restaurants, íîâèòèìå 790 îñ³á. has started functioning since April 2007. Ãîòåëü “Ëåîïîë³ñ” ó Ëüâîâ³ Further expansion is expected up to 78 rooms. For this purpose JSC European Ï³äïðèºìñòâî ç ³íîçåìíèìè ³íâåñòèö³ÿìè ÇÀÒ “ªâðîïåéñüêèé ä³ì” House intends to restore 2 neighboring buildings. â³äíîâèëî ³ñòîðè÷íó ïàì’ÿòêó íàäçâè÷àéíî¿ êðàñè ó ñàìîìó öåíòð³ ñòà- ðîâèííîãî Ëüâîâà. Â ðåñòàâðàö³þ ïàì’ÿòêè ÕVI ñòîë³òòÿ âêëàäåíî ïîíàä 15 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Ãîòåëü-áóò³ê «Ëåîïîë³ñ» ³ç íîìåðíèì ôîíäîì ó 43 ê³ìíàòè ³ äâîìà ðåñ- òîðàíàìè ðîçïî÷àâ ä³ÿëüí³ñòü ç êâ³òíÿ 2007 ðîêó. Ïëàíóºòüñÿ ðîçøèðåííÿ ãîòåëþ äî 78 ê³ìíàò, ³ çàäëÿ öüîãî ÇÀÒ “ªâðîïåéñüêèé ä³ì” ïëàíóº ðåñòàâ- ðóâàòè äâ³ ñóñ³äí³ áóä³âë³.

4 5 ËÜÂ²ÂÑÜÊÀ ÎÁËÀÑÒÜ ÍÀ ÊÀÐÒ² LVIV OBLAST ON THE MAP

Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü çíàõîäèòüñÿ íà êðàéíüîìó çàõîä³ Óêðà¿íè. Áåçïîñå- Lviv oblast is located in the western part of Ukraine. Its closest western

ðåäí³ì ñóñ³äîì ³ç çàõîäó º ªâðîïåéñüêèé Ñîþç, çîêðåìà, Ðåñïóáë³êà Ïîëü- neighbour is the European Union, and Poland in particular, with whom it has Rsheshow Lviv ùà, äåðæàâíèé êîðäîí ç ÿêîþ ìàº ïðîòÿæí³ñòü 278,2 êì. Ç ï³âíî÷³ íà ï³â- a border of 278 km long. From the north to the south Lviv oblast borders on POLAND äåíü Ëüâ³âùèíà ìåæóº ç ³íøèìè îáëàñòÿìè Óêðà¿íè: Âîëèíñüêîþ, Ð³âíåí- Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil, Volyn, Rivne and Zakarpatska oblasts Przemysl ñüêîþ, Òåðíîï³ëüñüêîþ, ²âàíî-Ôðàíê³âñüêîþ, Çàêàðïàòñüêîþ. The Main European Watershed between the Black and Baltic Seas crosses Krakow Ivano-Frankivsk ×åðåç îáëàñòü ïðîõîäèòü Ãîëîâíèé ªâðîïåéñüêèé âîäîä³ë ì³æ áàñåé- the oblast. The Zakhidnyy Buh and its tributary Poltva flow to the Baltic Sea, Presov SLOVAKIA UKRAINE íàìè Áàëò³éñüêîãî é ×îðíîãî ìîð³â. Ó Áàëò³éñüêå ìîðå íåñå ñâî¿ âîäè Çà- and the Dnister flows to the Black Sea. Koshice Uzhgorod

õ³äíèé Áóã, ïðèòîêîþ ÿêîãî º Ïîëòâà, ó ×îðíå ìîðå - Äí³ñòåð. The oblast is a part of two Euroregions - Buh and Carpathian Euroregion. Miskolc Chernivci Îáëàñòü íàëåæèòü äî äâîõ ªâðîðåã³îí³â – “Áóã” òà “Êàðïàòñüêîãî ªâðî- The latter includes the Carpathian areas of Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary Nyireqyhaza HUNGARY Baia-Mare ðåã³îíó”, ÿêèé îá’ºäíóº Ïðèêàðïàòñüê³ îáëàñò³ Óêðà¿íè, Ïîëüù³, Ñëîâà÷÷è- and Romania. Eqer Satu-Mare íè, Óãîðùèíè òà Ðóìóí³¿. There are 8 international checkpoints for transport and passengers in the Debrecen ROMANIA Íà òåðèòîð³¿ îáëàñò³ ðîçòàøîâàí³ 8 ì³æäåðæàâíèõ âàíòàæíî-ïàñàæèð- oblast: Zatau Oraqea ñüêèõ ä³þ÷èõ ïóíêò³â ïðîïóñêó ÷åðåç äåðæàâíèé êîðäîí: - railway: Rava-Ruska, Mostyska-2, Khyriv; - çàë³çíè÷íîãî ñïîëó÷åííÿ: Ðàâà-Ðóñüêà, Ìîñòèñüêà-2, Õèð³â, - automobile: Rava-Ruska, Krakovets, Shehyni, Smilnytsya; - àâòîìîá³ëüíîãî ñïîëó÷åííÿ: Ðàâà-Ðóñüêà; Êðàêîâåöü, Øåãèí³, Ñì³ëü- - air: International airport “Lviv” íèöÿ, - ïîâ³òðÿíîãî ñïîëó÷åííÿ: ì³æíàðîäíèé àåðîïîðò Ëüâ³â. Lviv oblast has a well-developed transportation network. International railways cross the oblast running to many European cities - Ëüâ³âùèíà ìàº ðîçâèíåíó òðàíñïîðòíó ìåðåæó. Warsaw, Krakow, Wroclaw, Belgrade, Bratislava, Budapest, Bucharest, Prague, ×åðåç ¿¿ òåðèòîð³þ ïðîõîäÿòü çàë³çíè÷í³ ë³í³¿ äî áàãàòüîõ ì³ñò ºâðî- Sofia, Moscow, Saint-Petersburg, Minsk, Vilnius and Riga. ïåéñüêèõ äåðæàâ – Âàðøàâè, Êðàêîâà, Âðîöëàâà, Áåëãðàäà, Áðàòèñëàâè, Two international transport corridors run through the oblast: Áóäàïåøòà, Áóõàðåñòà, Ïðàãè, Ñîô³¿, Ìîñêâè, Ñàíêò-Ïåòåðáóðãà, Ì³íñüêà, À3: Berlin – Dresden – Katowice – Lviv – Krasne – Ternopil – Zhmerynka – Kyiv; Â³ëüíþñà, Ðèãè. À5: Trieste – Ljubljana – Budapest – Bratislava – Uzhgorod – Lviv. Òåðèòîð³ºþ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ïðîõîäÿòü äâà ì³æíàðîäí³ òðàíñïîðòí³ Motorways connect Lviv with many cities of Ukraine and the EU: Poland êîðèäîðè: (Warsaw, Krakow, Katowice, Wroclaw), Germany (Dresden, Karlsrue), Great À3: Áåðë³í – Äðåçäåí – Êàòîâ³öå – Ëüâ³â – Êðàñíå – Òåðíîï³ëü – Æìå- Britain (London, Manchester), France (Paris), Greece (Athens), Italy (Rome), ðèíêà – Êè¿â; Belgium (Brussels), Czech Republic (Prague), Lithuania (Vilnius), Latvia (Riga). À5: Òð³ºñò – Ëþáëÿíà – Áóäàïåøò – Áðàòèñëàâà – Óæãîðîä – Ëüâ³â. Air corridors connect Lviv Àâòîòðàíñïîðòíå ñïîëó÷åííÿ íàëàãîäæåíî ç áàãàòüìà ì³ñòàìè Óêðà¿íè, with the capital of Ukraine (Kyiv) à òàêîæ ³ç êðà¿íàìè-÷ëåíàìè ªâðîïåéñüêîãî Ñîþçó: Ðåñïóáë³êîþ Ïîëüùà and main oblast centres, as well (Âàðøàâà, Êðàê³â, Êàòîâ³öå, Âðîöëàâ), Í³ìå÷÷èíîþ (Äðåçäåí, Êàðëñðóå), Âå- as many cities of the Middle East, ëèêîáðèòàí³ºþ (Ëîíäîí, Ìàí÷åñòåð), Ôðàíö³ºþ (Ïàðèæ), Ãðåö³ºþ (Àô³íè), Central and Western Europe, North ²òàë³ºþ (Ðèì), Áåëüã³ºþ (Áðþññåëü), ×åõ³ºþ (Ïðàãà), Ëèòâîþ (Â³ëüíþñ), Ëàò- America, CIS. â³ºþ (Ðèãà). Lviv oblast is divided into 20 Ïîâ³òðÿí³ êîðèäîðè ñïîëó÷àþòü administrative units known as rayons Ëüâ³â ³ç ñòîëèöåþ (ì.Êè¿â) òà îñíî- and has 43 towns, 9 of them are the âíèìè îáëàñíèìè öåíòðàìè Óêðà¿íè, cities of oblast subordination. Lviv à òàêîæ ³ç áàãàòüìà ì³ñòàìè Áëèçüêîãî is an oblast centre. Ñõîäó, Öåíòðàëüíî¿ òà Çàõ³äíî¿ ªâðî- The region covers an area of ïè, Ï³âí³÷íîàìåðèêàíñüêîãî êîíòè- 21 800 square km, or 3.6% of íåíòó, êðà¿í êîëèøíüîãî Ðàäÿíñüêîãî the total territory of Ukraine. On Ñîþçó. January 1, 2008 its population was Â àäì³í³ñòðàòèâíîìó ïëàí³ Ëüâ³â- 2560 thousand people. Its urban ùèíà ïîä³ëÿºòüñÿ íà 20 ðàéîí³â. Îá- population made up 1550 thousand ëàñòü íàë³÷óº 43 ì³ñòà, 9 ³ç íèõ - îá- people and rural – 1010 thousand ëàñíîãî çíà÷åííÿ. Îáëàñíèì öåíòðîì people. º ì³ñòî Ëüâ³â. Ïëîùà îáëàñò³ ñêëàäàº 21,8 òèñ.êì2, ùî ñòàíîâèòü 3,6% òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè. Íà 1 ñ³÷íÿ 2008 ð. íàñåëåí- íÿ îáëàñò³ ñòàíîâèëî 2560 òèñ. îñ³á, â òîìó ÷èñë³ ì³ñüêå - 1550 òèñ. îñ³á, ñ³ëüñüêå – 1010 òèñ. îñ³á.

6 7 ²ÍÂÅÑÒÈÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

Îñîáëèâîñò³ çä³éñíåííÿ ³íâåñòèö³éíî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ Peculiarities of investment activity Íàéá³ëüøà çà òåðèòîð³ºþ êðà¿íà ªâðîïè – Óêðà¿íà – ìàº íàéäîâøèé Europe’s largest country by area, Ukraine combines the advantages of the ñï³ëüíèé êîðäîí ç ªÑ, îäí³ ç íàéðîäþ÷³øèõ ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêèõ óã³äü ó longest border with the EU, some of the richest agricultural lands in the world, ñâ³ò³, âåëèêèé òà ïîñò³éíî çðîñòàþ÷èé âíóòð³øí³é ðèíîê, à òàêîæ âèñîêîê- large and growing domestic market, as well as skilled workforce with labour âàë³ô³êîâàíó ðîáî÷ó ñèëó ç âäåñÿòåðî íèæ÷èìè â³ä ñåðåäíüîºâðîïåéñüêèõ rates of one tenth of the European average. The location of Lviv oblast at the ñòàâêàìè çàðîá³òíî¿ ïëàòè. Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü, ðîçòàøîâàíà íà ïåðåòèí³ crossroad of trade routes from Europe to Asia as well as from Scandinavia to òîðãîâèõ øëÿõ³â ç ªâðîïè äî Àç³¿, ³ç Ñêàíäèíàâ³¿ äî Ï³âäåííèõ êðà¿í, â³ä- South lands provides the access to 100-million consumer markets of Ukraine, êðèâàº äëÿ ³íâåñòîð³â äîñòóï äî 100 ì³ëüéîí³â ñïîæèâà÷³â Óêðà¿íè, Ðîñ³¿ Russia and other CIS countries. òà êðà¿í ÑÍÄ. Attractiveness of Lviv oblast is ensured by: Ëüâ³âùèíà äëÿ ³íâåñòîð³â - öå â ïåðøó ÷åðãó: • dynamically developing market, • ðèíîê, ùî ñòð³ìêî ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ; • highly educated and skilled labour force that easily adapts oneself to market • âèñîêèé ð³âåíü îñâ³òè íàñåëåííÿ, êâàë³ô³êîâàíà ðîáî÷à ñèëà, ùî ëåã- requirements (150 thousand students graduate from 62 higher educational êî àäàïòóºòüñÿ äî âèìîã ðèíêó (62 ÂÍÇ, ðîçòàøîâàí³ íà òåðèòîð³¿ îáëàñò³, establishments on the territory of Lviv oblast annually), âèïóñêàþòü á³ëüøå 150 òèñÿ÷ ñòóäåíò³â ùîðîêó); • significant share of modern industries in the economy of the oblast, • âåëèêà ÷àñòêà íîâ³òí³õ ãàëóçåé ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ ó åêîíîì³ö³ ðåã³îíó, increase in the amount of innovation enterprises, wide network of research ïîñò³éíå çðîñòàííÿ ê³ëüêîñò³ ³ííîâàö³éíèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ, øèðîêà ìåðåæà institutions, íàóêîâî-äîñë³äíèõ óñòàíîâ; • developed telecommunication infrastructure, • ðîçâèíóò³ òåëåêîìóí³êàö³éí³ ìåðåæ³; • modern market of financial services, • ñó÷àñíèé ðèíîê ô³íàíñîâèõ ïîñëóã; • low-expense production base and rich recourses, • íèçüêîçàòðàòíà âèðîáíè÷à áàçà, áàãàòèé ðåñóðñíèé ïîòåíö³àë; • International airport “Lviv” as well as transport corridors that run through • ì³æíàðîäíèé àåðîïîðò «Ëüâ³â», à òàêîæ ì³æíàðîäí³ òðàíñïîðòí³ êî- the oblast’s territory, ðèäîðè, ùî ïðîõîäÿòü òåðèòîð³ºþ îáëàñò³; • unique charm of the city of Lviv, which is included in UNESCO World • íåïîâòîðíà êðàñà ì³ñòà Ëüâîâà, ÿêå âõîäèòü äî ñïèñêó ³ñòîðè÷íî¿ Heritage List, and lots of recreation opportunities, ñïàäùèíè «Þíåñêî», øèðîê³ ìîæëèâîñò³ äëÿ â³äïî÷èíêó ³ ðåêðåàö³¿; • ancient traditions of trade with Russia and countries of CIS, • äàâí³ òðàäèö³¿ òîðã³âë³ ç Ðîñ³ºþ òà êðà¿íàìè ÑÍÄ; • implementation of a number of international development programs in • âïðîâàäæåííÿ íà òåðèòîð³¿ ðåã³îíó ðÿäó ì³æíàðîäíèõ ïðîãðàì ðîç- the oblast. âèòêó. Priorities of Regional Development Ïð³îðèòåòè ðåã³îíàëüíîãî ðîçâèòêó The priority task of the regional state authorities and local self-governments Çá³ëüøåííÿ çàëó÷åííÿ ³íâåñòèö³é â îáëàñòü – öå ïð³îðèòåòíå çàâäàííÿ of all levels is to increase investment inflows to Lviv oblast. The Welcoming îáëàñíèõ îðãàí³â äåðæàâíî¿ âëàäè òà ì³ñöåâîãî ñàìîâðÿäóâàííÿ óñ³õ ð³â- Investors Program was adopted in the region. The regional Investment Program í³â. Â îáëàñò³ ïðèéíÿòî ³íâåñòèö³éíó ïðîãðàìó «Íàçóñòð³÷ ³íâåñòîðàì». Öÿ will provide achievement of the four following goals of the Strategy of Lviv ïðîãðàìà ñêåðîâàíà íà äîñÿãíåííÿ ÷îòèðüîõ ñòðàòåã³÷íèõ ö³ëåé, âêëþ÷å- Oblast Development 2015: íèõ ó Ñòðàòåã³þ ðîçâèòêó Ëüâ³âùèíè äî 2015 ð., çîêðåìà: 1. Lviv oblast is a region of sustainable economic and entrepreneurial 1. Ëüâ³âùèíà - ðåã³îí ñòàëîãî åêîíîì³÷íîãî é ï³äïðèºìíèöüêîãî ðîç- development. âèòêó. 2. Lviv oblast is a gateway of Ukraine into the EU. 2. Ëüâ³âùèíà - âîðîòà Óêðà¿íè äî ªâðîïåéñüêîãî Ñîþçó. 3. Lviv oblast is a region of highly qualified people, innovation potential 3. Ëüâ³âùèíà - ðåã³îí âèñîêîîñâ³÷åíèõ ëþäåé, ³ííîâàö³éíîãî ïîòåíö³à- and technologically advanced companies. ëó òà òåõíîëîã³÷íî ðîçâèíóòèõ êîìïàí³é. 4. Lviv oblast is a region of clean and attractive 4. Ëüâ³âùèíà - ðåã³îí ÷èñòîãî òà ïðèâàáëèâîãî íàâêîëèøíüîãî ñåðå- natural environment, culture, tourism and recreation. äîâèùà, êóëüòóðè, òóðèçìó òà ðåêðåàö³¿. The investment policy will be based on the well- ²íâåñòèö³éíà ïîë³òèêà áàçóâàòèìåòüñÿ íà ÷³òêî âèçíà÷åíîìó ïàðòíåð- defined partnership of the state and private sectors and ñòâ³ äåðæàâíîãî òà ïðèâàòíîãî ñåêòîð³â ³ ðåàë³çîâóâàòèìåòüñÿ ç äîòðèìàí- realized taking into account the following principles: íÿì íàñòóïíèõ îñíîâíèõ ïðèíöèï³â: • providing investors with equal rights and terms for • çàáåçïå÷åííÿ ³íâåñòîðàì ð³âíèõ ïðàâ òà óìîâ ó çä³éñíåíí³ ³íâåñòè- investment activity, ö³éíî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, • protecting investors’ rights and interests, • äîòðèìàííÿ òà çàõèñò çàêîííèõ ïðàâ òà ³íòåðåñ³â ³íâåñòîð³â, • providing investors with guarantees against non- • íàäàííÿ ³íâåñòîðàì ãàðàíò³é â³ä íåêîìåðö³éíèõ ðèçèê³â, çóìîâëåíèõ commercial risks (deterioration of investment terms, ïîã³ðøåííÿì óìîâ âêëàäàííÿ ³íâåñòèö³é, âèêëèêàíèõ ä³ÿìè ïîñàäîâèõ îñ³á caused by the actions of state officials or local regulatory àáî ïðèéíÿòòÿì ì³ñöåâèõ ðåãóëÿòîðíèõ àêò³â, documents), • óçãîäæåííÿ ³íòåðåñ³â ïîòåíö³éíèõ ³íâåñòîð³â òà çàâäàíü ñòðàòåã³÷íî- • matching potential investors’ interests and tasks of ãî åêîíîì³÷íîãî ðîçâèòêó îáëàñò³, strategic economic development of the oblast, • ïîêðàùåííÿ ³íâåñòèö³éíî¿ ³íôðàñòðóêòóðè, • improving investment infrastructure, • ïðîñóâàííÿ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ íà ðèíêàõ êàï³òàë³â. • promoting Lviv oblast on the investment markets.

8 79 ²ÍÂÅÑÒÈÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

Ïåðøî÷åðãîâèì çàâäàííÿì Ïðîãðàìè º ï³äãîòîâêà Preparation for Euro 2012 Final Tournament and îáëàñò³ äî ªâðî 2012 ³ ñòâîðåííÿ ³íâåñòîðàì øèðîêèõ creation of the possibilities for the implementation of ìîæëèâîñòåé äëÿ ðåàë³çàö³¿ âåëèêèõ ³ ìàëèõ ³íâåñòè- wide-scale and small investment projects are the primary ö³éíèõ ïðîåêò³â. tasks of the Investment Program. Âñÿ íåîáõ³äíà àêòóàëüíà ³íôîðìàö³ÿ äëÿ ³íâåñòî- The information for investors including propositions ð³â, â òîìó ÷èñë³ ïðî â³ëüí³ çåìåëüí³ ä³ëÿíêè, âèðîáíè÷³ of land lots, unfinished construction and other investment ïðèì³ùåííÿ òà ö³êàâ³ ³íâåñòèö³éí³ ïðîåêòè çíàõîäèòü- projects is available at the official Internet Portal of Lviv ñÿ íà îô³ö³éíîìó ²íòåðíåò-ïîðòàë³ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ oblast www.invest.lviv.ua. www.invest.lviv.ua.

Ïð³îðèòåòí³ ³íâåñòèö³éí³ ïðîåêòè Priority Investment Projects 1. Ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ ì³æíàðîäíîãî àåðîïîðòó «Ëüâ³â» 1. Reconstruction of International airport “Lviv” Ì³æíàðîäíèé àåðîïîðò “Ëüâ³â” º àåðîòðàíñïîðò- International airport “Lviv” is an air junction in íèì âóçëîì íà Çàõîä³ Óêðà¿íè, ÿêèé çàáåçïå÷óº ïîâ³- Western Ukraine that provides air transportation between òðÿíå ñïîëó÷åííÿ ç³ Ëüâîâà ó ð³çí³ ðåã³îíè Óêðà¿íè the city of Lviv and regions of Ukraine as well as the whole òà ñâ³òó. Çà ð³ê àåðîïîðò â³äïðàâëÿº á³ëüøå 100 òèñÿ÷ world. 100 thousand passengers and approximately 40 ïàñàæèð³â òà ó ñåðåäíüîìó ìàéæå 40 òîíí âèñîêîâàðò³ñíèõ âàíòàæ³â. Àå- tons of high value cargo run through the airport annually. ðîïîðò â³äíåñåíèé äî 2-î¿ ãåîãðàô³÷íî¿ çîíè êëàñèô³êàö³¿ ñâ³òîâîãî ïîâ³- The airport is included in the 2nd geographical zone of the world air space. òðÿíîãî ïðîñòîðó. Àâñòð³éñüêà ô³ðìà “Àåðîïîðò Êîíñàëòèíã Âºíà” ðîçðî- The Austrian company Airport Consulting Vienna worked out the concept of áèëà êîíöåïö³þ ðîçâèòêó “Ì³æíàðîäíîãî àåðîïîðòó Ëüâ³â”. Ìîäåðí³çàö³ÿ International airport “Lviv” development. Modernization of Lviv airport was also Ëüâ³âñüêîãî àåðîïîðòó óâ³éøëà äî çàõîä³â Äåðæàâíî¿ ö³ëüîâî¿ ïðîãðàìè included in the State Program of Preparation for the Final Tournament of Euro ï³äãîòîâêè òà ïðîâåäåííÿ â Óêðà¿í³ ô³íàëüíî¿ ÷àñòèíè ÷åìï³îíàòó ªâðîïè 2012 Football Championship. The project costs make up USD 166.1 million, 2012 ðîêó ç ôóòáîëó. Âàðò³ñòü ïðîåêòó ñêëàäàº 166,1 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, ó ò. ÷. including investor’s contribution of USD 97.2 million. êîøòè ³íâåñòîðà – 97,2 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Contacts: State Enterprise “International airport “Lviv”. Êîíòàêòè: ÄÏ «Ì³æíàðîäíèé àåðîïîðò «Ëüâ³â», òåë.: (+38032) 229-82- Tel: +38 032 229 82 16, Fax: +38 032 229 83 16 16, ôàêñ: (+ 38032) 2 29-83-16, e-mail: zagreva@airport. lviv. ua E-mail: [email protected] 2. Áóä³âíèöòâî ñòàä³îíó ó Ëüâîâ³ 2. Construction of a stadium in Lviv Äëÿ ï³äãîòîâêè òà ïðîâåäåííÿ ×åìï³îíàòó ªâðîïè ç ôóòáîëó „ªâðî A brand new stadium is planned to be constructed in Lviv within the preparations 2012” ó Ëüâîâ³ ïëàíóºòüñÿ ðîçïî÷àòè áóä³âíèöòâî ñòàä³îíó. Íîâèé ôóò- for Euro 2012. The new stadium will be favourably located 12 km from the city áîëüíèé ñòàä³îí ìàòèìå âèã³äíå ðîçòàøóâàííÿ: â ìåæàõ òðàíñïîðòíîãî centre, near the hugest residential area within the transport corridor ¹ 5. êîðèäîðó ¹ 5, 12 êì â³ä öåíòðó ì³ñòà, áëèçüêî äî íàéá³ëüøîãî æèòëîâîãî A land lot of 25 ha has been opted for the construction of the stadium and ìàñèâó. its infrastructure together with a car parking. According to the project plan, the Äëÿ áóä³âíèöòâà ñòàä³îíó òà îáñëóãîâóþ÷èõ êîìïëåêñ³â, âêëþ÷íî ç ïàð- stadium will be able to host 40 thousand people and that will allow to play ê³íãîì âèçíà÷åíî çåìåëüíó ä³ëÿíêó ïëîùåþ 25 ãà. Ïðîåêòíà âì³ñòèì³ñòü games of 1/8 final. The project of the stadium was developed by the German ñòàä³îíó ñêëàäàº 40 òèñ. ãëÿäà÷³â, ùî äîçâîëèòü ïðîâîäèòè ³ãðè 1/8 ô³íàëó. company HOCHTIEF. The construction of the stadium and its infrastructure Êîíöåïö³ÿ ñòàä³îíó ðîçðîáëåíà í³ìåöüêîþ êîìïàí³ºþ HOCHTIEF. Äëÿ áó- requires USD 290 million investments. ä³âíèöòâà îñíîâíîãî ñòàä³îíó òà íàâêîëèøíüî¿ ³íôðàñòðóêòóðè íåîáõ³äí³ 3. Construction and maintenance of Lubelska Mine. ³íâåñòèö³¿ ó ðîçì³ð³ 290 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Lviv oblast is rich in coke. The project foresees extraction of coal with 3. Áóä³âíèöòâî ³ åêñïëóàòàö³ÿ øàõòè «Ëþáåëüñüêà». the help of highly effective innovative technologies. The coal from Lubelska Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü ìàº çíà÷í³ ðîçâ³äàí³ çàïàñè êîêñ³âíîãî âóã³ëëÿ. Ïðî- Mine is eligible for carbonization and belongs to the most valuable sorts of åêò ïåðåäáà÷àº âèäîáóòîê âóã³ëëÿ ï³äçåìíèì ñïîñîáîì ³ç çàñòîñóâàííÿì “K” mark. Its reserves are reported to be estimated at 86 million tonnes. When âèñîêîåôåêòèâíèõ òåõíîëîã³é. Âóã³ëëÿ øàõòè ¹1 ”Ëþáåëüñüêà” ïðèäàòíå the construction of the mine is finished the cock coal deficit in Ukraine will be äî êîêñóâàííÿ ³ â³äíîñèòüñÿ äî íàéá³ëüø ö³ííèõ ñîðò³â ìàðêè Ê. Éîãî áà- partly reduced. The total need for investment is USD 400 million. ëàíñîâ³ çàïàñè – 86 ìëí. ò. Ïðè çàâåðøåíí³ áóä³âíèöòâà øàõòè áóäå ÷àñò- Contacts: Lubelska Mine êîâî ïåðåêðèâàòèñü äåô³öèò êîêñ³âíîãî âóã³ëëÿ â Óêðà¿í³. Çàãàëüíèé îáñÿã Tel: +38 03252 6 20 67 íåîáõ³äíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é 400 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ E-mail: [email protected] Êîíòàêòè øàõòè ”Ëþáåëüñüêà”: òåë. (+38 03252) 6 20 67, [email protected]. Industrial Parks According to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine’s order # 447-p of August Ïðîìèñëîâ³ ïàðêè 1, 2006 “About the Approval of the Industrial Parks Creation Concept ”, Lviv Â³äïîâ³äíî äî Ðîçïîðÿäæåííÿ Êàá³íåòó Ì³í³ñòð³â Óêðà¿íè â³ä 1 ñåðïíÿ oblast is considered to be the pilot region for the implementation of industrial 2006 ðîêó ¹ 447-ð «Ïðî ñõâàëåííÿ Êîíöåïö³¿ ñòâîðåííÿ ³íäóñòð³àëüíèõ parks development projects in Ukraine. (ïðîìèñëîâèõ) ïàðê³â» Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü º ï³ëîòíîþ äëÿ ðåàë³çàö³¿ ïðîåêò³â Pilot land lots are defined within the territory of the oblast to be transferred ñòâîðåííÿ ³íäóñòð³àëüíèõ ïàðê³â â Óêðà¿í³. to potential investors for establishing industrial parks. Íà òåðèòîð³¿ îáëàñò³ âèçíà÷åí³ ñòàðòîâ³ ïëîùàäêè, ÿê³ ãîòóþòüñÿ äî ïåðå-

10 11 ²ÍÂÅÑÒÈÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

äà÷³ ïîòåíö³éíèì ³íâåñòîðàì äëÿ îáëàøòóâàííÿ ïðîìèñëîâèõ ïàðê³â. In order to create Industrial Park Cherlyany, a land lot of 510 ha within 52 Äëÿ ñòâîðåííÿ Ïðîìèñëîâîãî ïàðêó «×åðëÿíè» âèáðàíî çåìåëüíó ä³- km to the EU border was chosen (Shegyni border checkpoint) The Industrial ëÿíêó ïëîùåþ 510 ãà. Â³äñòàíü äî êîðäîíó ç ªâðîïåéñüêèì Ñîþçîì (êîð- Park Creation Concept and competition conditions for selection of participants äîííèé ïåðåõ³ä ç Ïîëüùåþ ó ñ. Øåãèí³) ñòàíîâèòü 52 êì. Ðîçðîáëåíà Êîí- were also developed. öåïö³ÿ ñòâîðåííÿ ïðîìèñëîâîãî ïàðêó òà êîíêóðñí³ óìîâè çàëó÷åííÿ ³ â³ä- áîðó ó÷àñíèê³â ïðîìèñëîâîãî ïàðêó. State and Dynamics of Investment Processes The trend of stable investment inflows to the oblast’s economy is observed: Ñòàí òà äèíàì³êà ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ïðîöåñ³â - for the 9 months of 2007 foreign investors invested USD 164.7 million Çàêð³ïèëàñÿ ïîçèòèâíà äèíàì³êà ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ïîòîê³â â åêîíîì³êó îá- and that is 2.2 times more than for the corresponding period of 2006; ëàñò³: - the total investments in Lviv oblast make up USD 653.2 million. By the - çà 9 ì³ñÿö³â 2007 ðîêó âíåñåíî 164,7 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñ- volume of investment inflows Lviv oblast belongs to the 10 most attractive òèö³é, ùî ó 2,2 ðàçè á³ëüøå, í³æ ó ïîïåðåäíüîìó ðîö³; investment regions holding 8th position in Ukraine, and among the western - âñüîãî â åêîíîì³êó îáëàñò³ âíåñåíî 653,2 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Çà îáñÿãàìè regions it takes the first place. çàëó÷åíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é îáëàñòü âõîäèòü ó äåñÿòêó íàéá³ëüøèõ ïðèâàáëèâèõ òå- Currently 61 countries successfully invest in Lviv oblast. The most significant ðèòîð³é (8 ì³ñöå â Óêðà¿íè), à ñåðåä çàõ³äíèõ ðåã³îí³â ïîñ³äàº 1-øå ì³ñöå. investments come from Poland, Germany, Denmark and Hungary. Íà äàíèé ÷àñ â îáëàñò³ ïðàöþþòü ³íâåñòèö³¿ ç 61 êðà¿íè ñâ³òó. Íàéá³ëüø Foreign investments were made in 1206 companies of Lviv oblast. By the àêòèâíî ³íâåñòóþòü â îáëàñòü ä³ëîâ³ ïàðòíåðè ç Ïîëüù³, Í³ìå÷÷èíè, Äàí³¿ number of the companies that received foreign investments, Lviv ³ Óãîðùèíè. oblast holds the 2nd place after Kyiv, the capital of Ukraine. ²íîçåìí³ ³íâåñòèö³¿ çàëó÷åíî ó 1206 ï³äïðèºìñòâ îáëàñò³. Çà ê³ëüê³ñòþ The largest investment inflows were directed to the basic ï³äïðèºìñòâ, ó ÿê³ âêëàäåíî ³íîçåìíèé êàï³òàë, îáëàñòü ïîñ³äàº 2-ãå ì³ñöå branches of the oblast’s economy as well as its banking sector. â Óêðà¿í³ ï³ñëÿ ì. Êè¿â. The following cities and rayons of the oblast were the most Íàéá³ëüø³ îáñÿãè ³íâåñòèö³é âíåñåí³ ó áàçîâ³ ãàëóç³ åêîíîì³êè îáëàñò³ active in attracting investments: òà áàíê³âñüêó ñôåðó: – the city of Lviv – USD 425.1 million or 65.2% of the total Ñåðåä ì³ñò ³ ðàéîí³â îáëàñò³ íàéá³ëüø àêòèâíó ³íâåñòèö³éíó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü volume of investments (Laura Ltd. (Italy) - clothing manufacture, çä³éñíþâàëè: Subsidiary Gangso Ukrayina (Denmark) – furniture production, - ì. Ëüâ³â – 425,1 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ àáî 65,2% â³ä çàãàëüíîãî îáñÿãó ³í- Merkuriy Ukrayina Ltd. (the USA) – transportation services); âåñòèö³é (ÒçÎÂ ”Ëàóðà” (²òàë³ÿ) – øâåéíå âèðîáíèöòâî, ÄÏ ”Ãàíãñî Óêðà- – Stryy rayon - USD 52.3 million or 8% of the total volume ¿íà” (Äàí³ÿ) – âèãîòîâëåííÿ ìåáë³â, ÒçÎÂ ”Ìåðêóð³é Óêðà¿íà” (ÑØÀ) – of investments (Leoni Waering Systems UA GmbH (Germany) – òðàíñïîðòí³ ïåðåâåçåííÿ); automobile wire systems production, Halychyna Zakhid Ltd. - Ñòðèéñüêèé ðàéîí - 52,3 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ àáî 8,0% â³ä çàãàëüíîãî îá- (Germany) – pig farming); ñÿãó ³íâåñòèö³é (ÒçÎÂ ”Ëåîí³ Âàåð³íã Ñèñòåìñ ÓÀ ÃìÁÕ” (Í³ìå÷÷èíà) – – Yavoriv rayon – USD 35.9 million or 5.5% of the total volume of âèðîáíèöòâî àâòîìîá³ëüíèõ êàáåëüíèõ ìåðåæ, ÒçÎÂ ”Ãàëè÷èíà Çàõ³ä” (Í³- investments (Provimi Ltd. (Poland) – production of fodder, Yevroshpon Ltd. ìå÷÷èíà) – âèãîäîâóâàííÿ ñâèíåé); (Spain) – wood processing). - ßâîð³âñüêèé ðàéîí – 35,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ àáî 5,5% â³ä çàãàëüíîãî îá- The highest rates of investment resources increase are expected in the ñÿãó ³íâåñòèö³é (ÒçÎÂ ”Ïðîâ³ì³” (Ïîëüùà) – âèðîáíèöòâî ïðîäóêö³¿ äëÿ òâà- following areas: production of details for machine-building industry, assembling ðèííèöòâà, ÒçÎÂ ”ªâðîøïîí” (²ñïàí³ÿ) – ïåðåðîáêà äåðåâèíè). and repairing of communication devices, production of packaging materials and Íàéá³ëüø âèñîê³ òåìïè çðîñòàííÿ ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ðåñóðñ³â ïëàíóþòüñÿ plastic items, agriculture sector, cargo and passenger transportation industry. ó òàêèõ âèðîáíè÷èõ ñôåðàõ ÿê: âèãîòîâëåííÿ êîìïëåêòóþ÷èõ äëÿ ìàøèíî- Significant investments are expected to be made in the construction sector and áóäóâàííÿ, âèãîòîâëåííÿ ïàêóâàëüíèõ ìàòåð³àë³â òà ïëàñòìàñîâèõ âèðîá³â, production of modern construction materials. In 2008 the financial and banking ñ³ëüñüêå ãîñïîäàðñòâî, îðãàí³çàö³ÿ òðàíñïîðòíîãî îáñëóãîâóâàííÿ âàíòà- industries will be developing as well. Ãåîãðàô³÷íà ñòðóêòóðà ³íîçåìíèõ Branch Structure of æ³â òà ïàñàæèð³â. Î÷³êóþòüñÿ çíà÷í³ íàäõîäæåííÿ ³íâåñòèö³é ó áóä³âåëüíó ³íâåñòèö³é, âêëàäåíèõ â åêîíîì³êó îáëàñò³ Foreign Investments in Lviv Oblast Geoghaphy Structure of ãàëóçü òà âèãîòîâëåííÿ ñó÷àñíèõ áóä³âåëüíèõ ìàòåð³àë³â. Ó 2008 ðîö³ ïðî- Ãàëóçåâà ñòðóêòóðà ³íîçåìíèõ Foreign Investments in Lviv Oblast äîâæóâàòèìåòüñÿ òàêîæ ðîçâèòîê ô³íàíñîâî¿ òà áàíê³âñüêî¿ ³íôðàñòðóê- ³íâåñòèö³é, âêëàäåíèõ â Ëüâ³âñüêó îáëàñòü òóðè îáëàñò³.

Óãîðùèíà (6,3%) Others (21,8%) Òðàíñïîðò Transport and ²íø³ (45,1%) Transport and Communications (4,6%) òà çâ’ÿçîê Communications Ë³õòåíøòåéí Machine building (17,7%) Íåðóõîì³ñòü Real Estate (8,3%) Real Estate (8,6%) Òîðã³âëÿ Trade

Óãîðùèíà Hungary Õàð÷îâà Food Industry ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü Ë³õòåíøòåéí Liechtenstein Ô³íàíñè Finances Ïîëüùà Poland Ëåãêà ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü Light Industry Äàí³ÿ Denmark Ïîëüùà (22,3%) Trade (11,8%) Light Industry Ìàøèíîáóäóâàííÿ Machine building Í³ìå÷÷èíà Germany (5,5%) ²íø³ ãàëóç³ Others ²íø³ Others Food Industry (7,5%) Finances (22,5%) Äàí³ÿ (7,6%) Í³ìå÷÷èíà (10,4%) 12 13 ²ÍÂÅÑÒÈÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

Ðåºñòðàö³ÿ ï³äïðèºìñòâà â Óêðà¿í³ Business Start-Up Ðîçïî÷èíàþ÷è ï³äïðèºìíèöüêó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³, ÿê ³ â To start a business in Lviv oblast, like elsewhere in Ukraine, one needs to Óêðà¿í³ â ö³ëîìó, ïîòð³áíî ñòàòè ñóá’ºêòîì ï³äïðèºìíèöüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³. register it. Ñóá’ºêòè ï³äïðèºìíèöüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ (ÑÏÄ) ìîæóòü ðåºñòðóâàòèñü ÿê Both individuals and legal entities can undertake business activity. ô³çè÷íèìè, òàê ³ þðèäè÷íèìè îñîáàìè. The latter can do it choosing the following legal forms of organization: Ï³äïðèºìíèöüêà ä³ÿëüí³ñòü ÑÏÄ-þðèäè÷íî¿ îñîáè ïðîâàäèòüñÿ â íà- Private company - it is a company, established on individual property with ñòóïíèõ îðãàí³çàö³éíî-ïðàâîâèõ ôîðìàõ: a right to hire personnel and without any necessary formation of authorized Ïðèâàòíå ï³äïðèºìñòâî – ï³äïðèºìñòâî, çàñíîâàíå íà âëàñíîñò³ ô³çè÷- capital. íî¿ îñîáè, ³ç ïðàâîì íàéìó ðîáî÷î¿ ñèëè, áåç îáîâ’ÿçêîâîãî ôîðìóâàííÿ Foreign enterprise - it is a unitary or corporate enterprise founded exclusively ñòàòóòíîãî ôîíäó (êàï³òàëó). on the property of foreigners or foreign legal entities, or is an existing enterprise ²íîçåìíå ï³äïðèºìñòâî – óí³òàðíå àáî êîðïîðàòèâíå ï³äïðèºìñòâî, ùî purchased entirely by the abovementioned entities. ä³º âèêëþ÷íî íà îñíîâ³ âëàñíîñò³ ³íîçåìö³â ÷è ³íîçåìíèõ þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á, Collective company - it is a company, founded on the property of its staff. àáî ä³þ÷å ï³äïðèºìñòâî, ïðèäáàíå ïîâí³ñòþ ó âëàñí³ñòü öèõ îñ³á. Economic partnership - it is a company, founded by legal entities and/or Êîëåêòèâíå ï³äïðèºìñòâî – ï³äïðèºìñòâî, çàñíîâàíå íà âëàñíîñò³ êî- individuals on the basis of their common property and businesses to make a ëåêòèâó. profit. Ãîñïîäàðñüê³ òîâàðèñòâà - ï³äïðèºìñòâà, ñòâîðåí³ þðèäè÷íèìè îñîáà- Economic partnerships include: ìè òà/àáî ãðîìàäÿíàìè øëÿõîì îá’ºäíàííÿ ¿õ ìàéíà òà ó÷àñò³ â ï³äïðèºì- - joint stock companies; íèöüê³é ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ç ìåòîþ îäåðæàííÿ ïðèáóòêó. - limited liability companies; Äî ãîñïîäàðñüêèõ òîâàðèñòâ íàëåæàòü: - additional liability companies; • àêö³îíåðí³ òîâàðèñòâà; - general partnerships; • òîâàðèñòâà ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ; - limited partnerships. • òîâàðèñòâà ç äîäàòêîâîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ; • ïîâí³ òîâàðèñòâà; To register a company (including a company with foreign investments), it is • êîìàíäèòí³ òîâàðèñòâà. necessary to submit the following documents to the state registration body (in Äëÿ ïðîâåäåííÿ äåðæàâíî¿ ðåºñòðàö³¿ ï³äïðèºìñòâà (â ò.÷. ç ³íîçåìíèì Lviv it is the State Registration Department of Lviv City Council, 2 Valova St.): êàï³òàëîì) íåîáõ³äíî ïîäàòè äåðæàâíîìó ðåºñòðàòîðó, ÿêèé çíàõîäèòüñÿ 1. Charter documents: statute, charter agreement and resolution on ó Âèêîíàâ÷îìó êîì³òåò³ ì³ñüêî¿ ðàäè (Óïðàâë³ííÿ äåðæàâíî¿ ðåºñòðàö³¿ establishing a legal entity. Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ ì³ñüêî¿ ðàäè, âóë. Âàëîâà, 2) íàñòóïí³ äîêóìåíòè: 2. Registration card confirming the registration charge payment. 1. Óñòàíîâ÷³ äîêóìåíòè: ñòàòóò, óñòàíîâ÷èé äîãîâ³ð òà ð³øåííÿ çàñíî- 3. Document confirming the contribution to the authorized capital, if the âíèêà ïðî ñòâîðåííÿ þðèäè÷íî¿ îñîáè. company is a partnership. 2. Ðåºñòðàö³éíó êàðòêó, ùî çàñâ³ä÷óº âíåñåííÿ ïëàòè çà äåðæàâíó ðåº- 4. If the co-founder is ñòðàö³þ. • a foreign legal entity, it is necessary to submit the documents, confirming 3. Äîêóìåíò, ùî çàñâ³ä÷óº ñïëàòó âíåñêó äî ñòàòóòíîãî ôîíäó ï³äïðèºì- its registration in the home country. These can be the extracts from the trade ñòâà, ÿêùî ï³äïðèºìñòâî ñòâîðþºòüñÿ ó ôîðì³ ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî òîâàðèñòâà. or bank registers of the country where the foreign entity has the officially 4. ßêùî ñï³âçàñíîâíèêîì âèñòóïàº: registered business. Also the minutes of the foreign company’s meeting on • ³íîçåìíà þðèäè÷íà îñîáà, íåîáõ³äíî ïîäàòè äîêóìåíòè, ùî çàñâ³ä÷ó- creating the corresponding company in Ukraine with this company’s share is þòü ¿¿ ðåºñòðàö³þ ó ñâî¿é êðà¿í³. Òàêèìè äîêóìåíòàìè ìîæóòü áóòè âèòÿã to be submitted. These documents should be certified according to the laws ³ç òîðã³âåëüíîãî, áàíê³âñüêîãî ðåºñòðó êðà¿íè, äå ³íîçåìíèé ñóá’ºêò ãîñ- of the issuing country, translated into Ukrainian and certified in the Ukrainian ïîäàðñüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ìàº îô³ö³éíî çàðåºñòðîâàíå ï³äïðèºìñòâî. Òàêîæ consulate or in the corresponding embassy in Ukraine; íåîáõ³äíî ïîäàòè ïðîòîêîë çáîð³â ³íîçåìíîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà ïðî ñòâîðåí- • an individual (private person), he/she needs to provide an identification íÿ íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè â³äïîâ³äíîãî ãîñïîäàðñüêîãî ñóá’ºêòà ç êàï³òàëîì document and should receive individual tax number. ö³º¿ ô³ðìè. Ö³ äîêóìåíòè ïîâèíí³ áóòè çàñâ³ä÷åí³ çã³äíî ³ç çàêîíîäàâñòâîì A legal entity has to register its full name. êðà¿íè ¿¿ âèäà÷³, ïåðåêëàäåí³ óêðà¿íñüêîþ ìîâîþ òà ëåãàë³çîâàí³ ó êîíñóëü- To start a business in Lviv, one should be registered in the State Tax ñüê³é óñòàíîâ³ Óêðà¿íè àáî çàñâ³ä÷åí³ ó ïîñîëüñòâ³ â³äïîâ³äíî¿ äåðæàâè â Administration, Department of Statistics and other appropriate insurance and Óêðà¿í³; social funds. To make a stamp, the company has to obtain a permit in the local • ³íîçåìíèé ³íâåñòîð – ô³çè÷íà îñîáà, äîñòàòíüî ïðåä’ÿâèòè äîêóìåíò, branches of the Ministry of Internal Affairs. ùî çàñâ³ä÷óº éîãî îñîáó òà ïðèñâî¿òè â ÄÏÀ ³íäèâ³äóàëüíèé ïîäàòêîâèé íîìåð. Þðèäè÷íà îñîáà ïîâèííà çàðåçåðâóâàòè ïîâíå íàéìåíóâàííÿ ï³äïðè- ºìñòâ. Äëÿ òîãî, ùîá ðîçïî÷àòè ïîâíîö³ííó ï³äïðèºìíèöüêó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü â ì. Ëüâ³â, íåîáõ³äíî ñòàòè íà îáë³ê ó Äåðæàâí³é ïîäàòêîâ³é àäì³í³ñòðàö³¿, â³ä- ä³ë³ ñòàòèñòèêè òà ó ñïåö³àëüíèõ ñòðàõîâèõ òà ñîö³àëüíèõ ôîíäàõ. Äëÿ âè- ãîòîâëåííÿ ïå÷àòîê ï³äïðèºìñòâà íåîáõ³äíèì º îòðèìàííÿ äîçâîëó â ðà- éîííèõ â³ää³ëàõ ÌÂÑ.

14 15 ²ÍÂÅÑÒÈÖ²ÉÍÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES

Íà ñüîãîäí³ ïîñòàâèòè ï³äïðèºìñòâî íà îáë³ê ó âñ³õ âèùå ïåðåðàõî- Today one may register a company in the registration one-stop-shop (2 âàíèõ ñëóæáàõ ìîæíà â “ªäèíîìó îô³ñ³”, ÿêèé çíàõîäèòüñÿ çà àäðåñîþ Valova St.) or/and in the following bodies: âóë. Âàëîâà, 2 àáî çà ì³ñöåì ¿õ çíàõîäæåííÿ:

¹ Òåëåôîí Telephone Íàçâà îðãàí³çàö³¿ Àäðåñà ¹ Institution Address ï/ï (êîä 380 32) (Code +380 32) Óïðàâë³ííÿ äåðæàâíî¿ ðåºñòðàö³¿ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ 1. ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Âàëîâà, 2 272-17-18 1. State Registration Department of Lviv City Council 2 Valova St., Lviv ì³ñüêî¿ ðàäè 272-17-18 2. Äåðæàâíà ïîäàòêîâà àäì³í³ñòðàö³ÿ ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ñòðèéñüêà, 35 297-30-22 2. State Tax Administration 35 Stryyska St., Lviv 297-30-22 3. Îáëàñíå óïðàâë³ííÿ ñòàòèñòèêè ì. Ëüâ³â, ïðîñï. ×îðíîâîëà, 4 274-40-28 3. Oblast Department of Statistics 4 Chornovola Ave., Lviv 274-40-28 4. Ôîíä ñîö³àëüíîãî ñòðàõóâàííÿ ì. Ëüâ³â, ïðîñ. Øåâ÷åíêà, 7 272-67-54 4. Social Security Fund 7 Shevchenko Ave., Lviv 272-67-54 5. Îáëàñíèé Ïåíñ³éíèé ôîíä ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ìèòðîïîëèòà Àíäðåÿ, 10 255-04-95 5. Oblast Pension Fund 10 Mytropolyta Andreya St., Lviv 255-04-95 Îáë. óïðàâë³ííÿ Ôîíäó ñîö³àëüíîãî 6. ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ñàõàðîâà, 42 272-20-31 ñòðàõóâàííÿ â³ä íåùàñíèõ âèïàäê³â 6. Social Security Fund Against Accidents 42 Sakharova St., Lviv 272-20-31

7. Îáëàñíà äîçâ³ëüíà ñèñòåìà óïðàâë³ííÿ ÌÂÑ ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Á. Ëåïêîãî, 16 278-29-39 Oblast Permit System of the Department of the 7. 16 Lepkoho St., Lviv 278-29-39 Ministry of Internal Affairs Îáëàñíå óïðàâë³ííÿ ì³æíàðîäíîãî 8. ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Â.Âèííè÷åíêà, 18 274-03-79 Oblast Department of International Cooperation ñï³âðîá³òíèöòâà òà ºâðî³íòåãðàö³¿ 8. 18 Vynnychenka St., Lviv 274-03-79 and European Integration

Íàéá³ëüø ïîøèðåíèìè îðãàí³çàö³éíî-ïðàâîâèìè ôîðìàìè ï³äïðèºì- The most common forms of business activity for foreign investors are the íèöüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ äëÿ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòîð³â º: following: • ³íîçåìíå ï³äïðèºìñòâî, ùî ïîâí³ñòþ íàëåæèòü ³íâåñòîðó, • foreign enterprise, entirely belonging to an investor, • ïðåäñòàâíèöòâî, äî÷³ðíº ï³äïðèºìñòâî àáî ô³ë³ÿ ³íîçåìíî¿ êîìïàí³¿ • representative office, subsidiary or affiliate of a foreign company in â Óêðà¿í³, Ukraine, • äîãîâ³ð ïðî ñï³ëüíó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü (çàëó÷åííÿ óêðà¿íñüêèì ï³äïðèºìñòâîì • agreement on the common activity (when a Ukrainian company has ³íîçåìíîãî êàï³òàëó äëÿ âèêîíàííÿ îêðåìèõ ïðîåêò³â), foreign capital for particular projects), • âèêóï ³íîçåìíèì ³íâåñòîðîì ïàêåòó àêö³é â³äêðèòîãî àêö³îíåðíîãî • purchase of OJSC shares by a foreign investor, òîâàðèñòâà, • limited liability with a share of foreign capital in the authorized capital. • òîâàðèñòâî ç îáìåæåíîþ â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòþ ç ÷àñòêîâîþ ó÷àñòþ ó ñòà- Guaranties for foreign investors: òóòíîìó ôîíä³ òîâàðèñòâà. – state guaranty on protection of foreign investments in case of revision of Ãàðàíò³¿ äëÿ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòîð³â: the laws on foreign investments, – çàñòîñóâàííÿ äåðæàâíèõ ãàðàíò³é çàõèñòó ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é ó ðàç³ – guaranty as to the impossibility of condemnation and other illegitimate çì³íè çàêîíîäàâñòâà ïðî ³íîçåìí³ ³íâåñòèö³¿, actions of the governmental bodies and officials, – ãàðàíò³¿ ùîäî íåìîæëèâîñò³ ïðèìóñîâîãî âèëó÷åííÿ, à òàêîæ â³ä íå- – compensation and refunding of losses to foreign investors, çàêîííèõ ä³é îðãàí³â âëàäè òà ¿õ ïîñàäîâèõ îñ³á, – guaranty in case of discontinuation of investment activity, – êîìïåíñàö³ÿ ³ â³äøêîäóâàííÿ çáèòê³â ³íîçåìíèì ³íâåñòîðàì, – guaranties on foreign investment income transfer and profit disposal. – ãàðàíò³¿ ó ðàç³ ïðèïèíåííÿ ³íâåñòèö³éíî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, In case of discontinuation of his investment activity, a foreign investor has – ãàðàíò³¿ ïåðåêàçó ïðèáóòê³â òà âèêîðèñòàííÿ äîõîä³â â³ä ³íîçåìíèõ a right for reimbursement of his investments within six months from the date of ³íâåñòèö³é. this discontinuation in a natural form, or in currency of the investment in the ²íîçåìíèé ³íâåñòîð ìàº ïðàâî ó ðàç³ ïðèïèíåííÿ ³íâåñòèö³éíî¿ ä³ÿëü- amount of the actual contribution (taking into consideration possible reduction íîñò³ íà ïîâåðíåííÿ íå ï³çí³øå øåñòè ì³ñÿö³â ç äíÿ ïðèïèíåííÿ ö³º¿ ä³- of the statutory fund), without paying taxes, as well as reimbursement of his ÿëüíîñò³ ñâî¿õ ³íâåñòèö³é â íàòóðàëüí³é ôîðì³ àáî ó âàëþò³ ³íâåñòóâàííÿ â incomes from this investment in money or commodities according to the actual ñóì³ ôàêòè÷íîãî âíåñêó (ç âðàõóâàííÿì ìîæëèâîãî çìåíøåííÿ ñòàòóòíîãî market value at the moment of the investment activity discontinuation. ôîíäó) áåç ñïëàòè ìèòà, à òàêîæ äîõîä³â ³ç öèõ ³íâåñòèö³é ó ãðîøîâ³é ÷è Ukraine is a party in the agreements on avoidance of double taxation with òîâàðí³é ôîðì³ çà ðåàëüíîþ ðèíêîâîþ âàðò³ñòþ íà ìîìåíò ïðèïèíåííÿ ³í- the following countries: Austria, Belgium, India, Spain, Italy, Cyprus, Malaysia, âåñòèö³éíî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³. Mongolia, the USA, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Japan, Óêðà¿íà º ñòîðîíîþ äîãîâîð³â ïðî óíèêíåííÿ ïîäâ³éíîãî îïîäàòêó- Great Britain, Poland, Sweden, Canada, Germany, Denmark, Norway, the âàííÿ ç òàêèìè êðà¿íàìè, ÿê Àâñòð³ÿ, Áåëüã³ÿ, ²íä³ÿ, ²ñïàí³ÿ, ²òàë³ÿ, Ê³ïð, Netherlands, Slovakia, Hungary, Belarus, Moldova, Latvia, Estonia, Armenia, Ìàëàéç³ÿ, Ìîíãîë³ÿ, ÑØÀ, Ô³íëÿíä³ÿ, Ôðàíö³ÿ, ×åõ³ÿ, Øâåéöàð³ÿ, ßïîí³ÿ, Kazakhstan, Bulgaria, Romania, Lithuania, Uzbekistan, Turkey, Korea, Lebanon, Âåëèêîáðèòàí³ÿ, Ïîëüùà, Øâåö³ÿ, Êàíàäà, ÔÐÍ, Äàí³ÿ, Íîðâåã³ÿ, Í³äåðëàí- Cuba, China, Luxemburg, Portugal, United Arab Emirates. äè, Ñëîâà÷÷èíà, Óãîðùèíà, Á³ëîðóñ³ÿ, Ìîëäîâà, Ëàòâ³ÿ, Åñòîí³ÿ, Â³ðìåí³ÿ, Êàçàõñòàí, Áîëãàð³ÿ, Ðóìóí³ÿ, Ëèòâà, Óçáåêèñòàí, Òóðå÷÷èíà, Êîðåÿ, Ë³âàí, Êóáà, Êèòàé, Ëþêñåìáóðã, Ïîðòóãàë³ÿ, Îá’ºäíàí³ Àðàáñüê³ Åì³ðàòè.

16 17 ËÜÂ²ÂÙÈÍÀ ÍÀ ØËßÕÓ ÄÎ «ªÂÐÎ-2012» LVIV OBLAST ON THE WAY TO EURO 2012

Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü – îäíà ç ÷îòèðüîõ îáëàñòåé Óêðà¿íè, ÿê³ ãîòóþòüñÿ Lviv oblast is one of four regions in Ukraine that will host participants ïðèéìàòè ãîñòåé òà ó÷àñíèê³â ÷åìï³îíàòó ªâðîïè ç ôóòáîëó «ªâðî-2012». and guests of the European Football Championship Euro 2012. This obliges Öå ïîêëàäàº íà ðåã³îí âåëèê³ çîáîâ’ÿçàííÿ ùîäî ñòâîðåííÿ äî ïî÷àòêó ÷åì- the region to develop European-like modern service infrastructure before the ï³îíàòó ñó÷àñíî¿ ðîçâèíóòî¿ ºâðîïåéñüêî¿ ³íôðàñòðóêòóðè ñåðâ³ñó. Championship’s start. Íàéá³ëüø âàãîì³ ³íâåñòèö³éí³ ïðîåêòè ç ðîçáóäîâè òðàíñïîðòíî¿ ³íô- The most significant investment projects concerning transport infrastructure ðàñòðóêòóðè, ìîäåðí³çàö³¿ ìåäè÷íî¿ ñôåðè, ñïîðòèâíèõ çàêëàä³â, à òàêîæ development, modernization of the national healthcare sector and sport ðÿä ñîö³àëüíèõ ïðîåêò³â óæå ââåäåí³ äî â³äïîâ³äíî¿ Äåðæàâíî¿ ö³ëüîâî¿ institutions, as well as a range of social projects have already been included ïðîãðàìè. into the State Target Program. Â îáëàñò³ ðåàë³çóºòüñÿ Ðåã³îíàëüíà ïðîãðàìà ç ï³äãîòîâêè òà ïðîâåäåí- The Regional Program of Preparation for and Running of Euro 2012 is being íÿ ó ó Ëüâîâ³ „ªâðî-2012”. Öÿ ïðîãðàìà âèçíà÷àº óâåñü êîìïëåêñ çàâäàíü implemented in Lviv oblast at present. This Program defines the whole complex òà ïðîåêò³â, çàïëàíîâàíèõ äî ðåàë³çàö³¿ â ðàìêàõ ï³äãîòîâêè îáëàñò³ äî ô³- of tasks and projects to be implemented within the oblast’s preparations for the íàëüíèõ çìàãàíü ÷åìï³îíàòó ªâðîïè ç ôóòáîëó. Final Tournament of the European Football Championship.

Îñíîâí³ ³íâåñòèö³éí³ ïðîåêòè Ðåã³îíàëüíî¿ ïðîãðàìè: Strategic Investment Projects in the Regional Program - Ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ ìèòíèõ ïåðåõîä³â (Ìîñòèñüêà-Ìåäèêà, Ðàâà-Ðóñüêà- - Reconstruction of border checkpoints (Mostyska – Medyka, Rava-Ruska – Ãðåáåííå, Ñì³ëüíèöÿ-Êðîñöåíêî, Êðàêîâåöü-Êîð÷îâà); Hrebenne, Smilnytsya – Krostsenko, Krakovets – Korchova); - Áóä³âíèöòâî íîâèõ ïåðåõîä³â (Íèæàíêîâè÷³-Ìåëüõîâ³öå, Áóäîìºæ- - Construction of new border checkpoints (Nyzhankovychi – Melchovitse, Ãðóø³â, Äîëãîáè÷óâ-Óãðèí³â); Budomjezh – Hrushiv, Dolgobychuv – Uhryniv); - Ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ òà áóä³âíèöòâî òðàíñïîðòíèõ êîðèäîð³â ³ äîð³ã (Êðàê³- - Restoration and construction of new transport corridors and highways âåöü-Ëüâ³â-Áðîäè, Ðàâà-Ðóñüêà-Æîâêâà-×åðâîíîãðàä-Ðàäåõ³â-Áðîäè, Ñì³ëü- (Krakivets – Lviv – Brody, Rava-Ruska – Zhovkva – Chervonohrad – Radekhiv – íèöÿ-Ëüâ³â, Ìîñòèñüêà-Ëüâ³â, Ãðóø³â-Ëüâ³â, Äîëãîáè÷óâ-×åðâîíîãðàä); Brody, Smilnytsya – Lviv, Mostyska – Lviv, Hrushiv – Lviv, Dolgobychuv – - Ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ ì³æíàðîäíèõ ³ çàãàëüíîäåðæàâíèõ òðàíñïîðòíèõ âóçë³â Chervonohrad); (ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ ì³æíàðîäíîãî àåðîïîðòó „Ëüâ³â”, ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ çàë³çíè÷- - Reconstruction of international and national transport junctions íîãî âîêçàëó, ïðîêëàäàííÿ çàë³çíè÷íî¿ êîë³¿ ºâðîïåéñüêîãî ñòàíäàðòó, áó- (reconstruction of the International airport “Lviv” and railway station, ä³âíèöòâî òà ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ àâòîâîêçàë³â ì³ñòà); construction of railway lines of European standard, construction and renovation - Áóä³âíèöòâî îñíîâíîãî ñòàä³îíó äëÿ ïðîâåäåííÿ ô³íàëüíèõ ³ãîð ×åì- of the city’s bus terminals); ï³îíàòó, ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ òðüîõ ³ñíóþ÷èõ ñòàä³îí³â; - Construction of the main stadium for the Final Tournament of the - Áóä³âíèöòâî òà ðåêîíñòðóêö³ÿ ãîòåë³â â³äïîâ³äíî äî âèìîã ïðîâåäåííÿ Championship, reconstruction of 3 existing stadiums; ×åìï³îíàòó; - Hotels construction and renovation according to the requirements of the - Ï³äãîòîâêà îá’ºêò³â êóëüòóðíî¿ ñïàäùèíè, îáëàøòóâàííÿ òà â³äêðèòòÿ Championship; íîâèõ òóðèñòè÷íèõ ìàðøðóò³â; - Preparation of cultural heritage relics, development of new tourist routes; - Ñòâîðåííÿ ðîçâàæàëüíî¿ òà â³äïî÷èíêîâî¿ ³íôðàñòðóêòóðè (ÑÏÀ-öåí- - Development of leisure and entertainment infrastructure (SPA-saloons, òð³â, ê³íîòåàòð³â, ðîçâàæàëüíèõ öåíòð³â ³ ò.ä.); cinemas, entertainment centers, etc.); - Påîðãàí³çàö³ÿ ñèñòåìè ì³ñöåâîãî òðàíñïîðòíîãî ñïîëó÷åííÿ, êîìó- - Reorganization of the local transport system, municipal transport, parkings íàëüíîãî òðàíñïîðòó, ñòîÿíîê òà ³íøî¿ âíóòð³øíüî¿ òðàíñïîðòíî¿ ³íôðà- and other Lviv’s internal transport infrastructure. ñòðóêòóðè Ëüâîâà.

18 19 ÅÊÎÍÎÌ²×ÍÈÉ ÏÐÎÔ²ËÜ ECONOMIC PROFILE

Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü çà åêîíîì³÷íèì ïîòåíö³àëîì òà ïåðñïåêòèâàìè ðîç- Lviv oblast takes one of the leading places in the country in view of its âèòêó çàéìàº ïðîâ³äíå ì³ñöå â äåðæàâ³. Åêîíîì³êà îáëàñò³ ñòâîðþº á³ëüøå economic potential and development outlooks. The economy of the oblast 4% âàëîâî¿ äîäàíî¿ âàðòîñò³, ùî çàáåçïå÷óº ¿é 7-å ì³ñöå çà öèì ïîêàçíèêîì creates over 4% of the gross value added placing it seventh among the other ñåðåä îáëàñòåé Óêðà¿íè. Ìàêðîåêîíîì³÷í³ ïîêàçíèêè ðîçâèòêó åêîíîì³êè oblasts of Ukraine. The macroeconomic indices of Lviv oblast’s economy îáëàñò³ â³äîáðàæàþòü äàí³ òàáëèö³: development can be found in the following table:

Îñíîâí³ ìàêðîåêîíîì³÷í³ ïîêàçíèêè Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ Basic Macroeconomic Indices of Lviv Oblast

Ðîêè Ïîêàçíèê Years 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Index 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 Âàëîâà äîäàíà âàðò³ñòü çà 5849,5 7305 8578,2 10547,0 12893 15571 - - Gross value added, actual ôàêòè÷íèìè ö³íàìè, ìëí. ãðí. 5849.5 7305.0 8578.2 10547.0 12893.0 15571.0 - - price, million UAH Ðîçäð³áíèé òîâàðîîá³ã çà ôàêòè÷íèìè 1820,4 2054,7 2456,6 3085,9 4009,8 5574,4 6751,2 9541,1 Retail turnover, actual price, ö³íàìè, ìëí. ãðí. 1820.4 2054.7 2456.6 3085.9 4009.8 5574.4 million UAH 6751.2 9541.1 Åêñïîðò òîâàð³â òà ïîñëóã, ìëí. äîë. 399,7 395,6 463,2 530,2 677,3 679,8 877,6 1015 Export of goods and services, ÑØÀ 399.7 395.6 463.2 530.2 677.3 679.8 877.6 1015.0 million USD ²ìïîðò òîâàð³â òà ïîñëóã, ìëí. äîë. 402,9 793,1 1069,0 2966,6 1152,4 967,4 1162,4 1400 Import of goods and services, ÑØÀ 402.9 793.1 1069.0 2966.6 1152.4 967.4 1162.4 1400.0 million USD Ñåðåäíüîì³ñÿ÷íà çàðîá³òíà ïëàòà 196,44 272,01 339,31 419,14 523,30 713,16 923,3 1183 íàéìàíèõ ïðàö³âíèê³â, ãðí. Avarage monthly salary, UAH 196.44 272.01 339.31 419.14 523.30 713.16 923.3 1183.0 Çàéíÿòå åêîíîì³÷íî-àêòèâíå The employed, thousand 1082,7 1079,0 1042,3 1069,4 1057,0 1064,6 1070,1 1080 1082.7 1079.0 1042.3 1069.4 1057.0 1064.6 1070.1 1080.0 íàñåëåííÿ, òèñ. îñ³á persons Ð³âåíü çàðåºñòðîâàíîãî áåçðîá³òòÿ (íà Registered unemploymentlevel, 6,10 4,11 4,01 3,96 4,05 3,4 2,7 2,1 6.10 4.11 4.1 3.96 4.05 3.4 2.7 2.1 ê³íåöü ðîêó), % end of the year, %

Â ñòðóêòóð³ äîäàíî¿ âàðòîñò³ 22,2% ïðèïàäàº íà ñåêòîð ïðîìèñëîâîñò³, In the structure of the value added, industry takes 22.2%, agriculture 14% - íà ñ³ëüñüêå ãîñïîäàðñòâî, 14,9% - íà òðàíñïîðò ³ çâ’ÿçîê, 11,3% - íà accounts for 14%, transport and communications sector account for 14.9%, ãóðòîâó òà ðîçäð³áíó òîðã³âëþ. wholesale and retail trade take the remaining 11.3%. Çà îáñÿãàìè âèðîáíèöòâà ïðîìèñëîâî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ îáëàñòü çàéìàº 11-å The oblast is eleventh by the industrial production output in the nation. ì³ñöå ñåðåä ðåã³îí³â Óêðà¿íè. Ïðîâ³äíèìè ñôåðàìè ïðîìèñëîâî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ Food industry, machine building, cellulose and paper industry, printing and º õàð÷îâà ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü, ìàøèíîáóäóâàííÿ, ëåãêà, öåëþëîçíî-ïàïåðîâà, publishing are the leading branches of the industrial activity. There are coal, oil ïîë³ãðàô³÷íà ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü òà âèäàâíè÷à ñïðàâà. Â îáëàñò³ ðîçòàøîâàí³ and gas extraction enterprises located in the oblast. ï³äïðèºìñòâà âóãëå-, íàôòî- òà ãàçîâèäîáóòêó. The oblast’s industrial production output has doubled since 2000 (increased Ð³âåíü ïðîìèñëîâîãî âèðîáíèöòâà ïîð³âíÿíî ç 2000 ðîêîì ïåðåâèùå- in 1.7 times across entire Ukraine). íî â 2 ðàçè (â Óêðà¿í³ – ó 1,7 ðàçè). In 2007 the sales of innovative products made 4.9% of the total volume of Îáñÿã ðåàë³çîâàíî¿ ³ííîâàö³éíî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ ó 2007 ð. ñêëàâ 4,9% â³ä çà- all industrial production sales. The oil processing enterprises (14.3% of the total ãàëüíîãî îáñÿãó ðåàë³çîâàíî¿ ïðîìèñëîâî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿. Àêòèâíî çàéìàëèñÿ number of innovative enterprises), machine building enterprises (9.9%), chemical òåõíîëîã³÷íèìè ³ííîâàö³ÿìè ï³äïðèºìñòâà ç âèðîáíèöòâà ïðîäóêò³â íàôòî- and petrochemical enterprises (7.9%) ïåðåðîáêè (14,3% â³ä çàãàëüíî¿ ê³ëüêîñò³ ³ííîâàö³éíèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ), ìàøè- implemented technological innovations. íîáóäóâàííÿ (9,9%), õ³ì³÷íî¿ òà íàôòîõ³ì³÷íî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ (7,9%). The oblast rates seventh across Ukraine Çà âèðîáíèöòâîì ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ îáëàñòü çàéìàº 7-å and holds one of the leading places among ì³ñöå â Óêðà¿í³, à ç ïîì³æ ñóñ³äí³õ îáëàñòåé – îäíå ³ç ïðîâ³äíèõ. ×àñòêà the neighbouring oblasts for its agricultural Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ó âèðîáíèöòâ³ îñíîâíèõ âèä³â ïðîäóêö³¿ òâàðèííèöòâà â production. In 2007 Lviv oblast produced Óêðà¿í³ ó 2007 ð. ñêëàëà: ì’ÿñà – 5,4%, ìîëîêà – 6,9%, ÿºöü – 4,2%. 5.4% of meat, 6.9% of milk, and 4.2% of Åêîíîì³÷íî-àêòèâíå íàñåëåííÿ Ëüâ³âùèíè ñêëàäàº ïîíàä 5% åêîíîì³÷- eggs in Ukraine. íî-àêòèâíîãî íàñåëåííÿ Óêðà¿íè. Îñíîâíèìè ñôåðàìè ïðèêëàäàííÿ ïðàö³ Lviv oblast’s economically active º ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü (23,7% âñ³õ çàéíÿòèõ), áóä³âíèöòâî (4,9%), ñ³ëüñüêå, ë³ñîâå, population makes over 5% of the total ðèáíå ãîñïîäàðñòâî òà ìèñëèâñòâî (2,6%), òîðã³âëÿ, ãîòåëüíèé ³ ðåñòîðàí- number of economically active people in íèé á³çíåñ (8%). Â ñòðóêòóð³ åêîíîì³÷íî-àêòèâíîãî íàñåëåííÿ ìàéæå 75% the nation. Over 23.7% are employed in ñêëàäàþòü îñîáè â³êîì äî 39 ðîê³â. industry, 4.9% in building sector, 2.6% Ó 2007/08 íàâ÷àëüíîìó ðîö³ ó âèùèõ çàêëàäàõ îñâ³òè ²-²² òà ²²²-IV ð³âí³â in agriculture, forestry, hunting and fish àêðåäèòàö³¿ íàâ÷àëîñÿ â³äïîâ³äíî 24,2 òèñ. òà 141,4 òèñ. ñòóäåíò³â. Çà ÷èñåëü- industries, 8% in trade, hotel and restaurant í³ñòþ ñòóäåíò³â íà 10 òèñ. îñ³á íàñåëåííÿ Ëüâ³âùèíà çàéìàº 4-å ì³ñöå ï³ñëÿ business. People under 39 years of age take ì. Êèºâà, Õàðê³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ òà ì. Ñåâàñòîïîëÿ ñåðåä ðåã³îí³â Óêðà¿íè. Êîæåí almost 75% in the structure of economically òðåò³é âèïóñêíèê âèùèõ íàâ÷àëüíèõ çàêëàä³â îáëàñò³ º ñïåö³àë³ñòîì â ãàëóç³ active population. åêîíîì³êè, êîæåí ï’ÿòèé – ôàõ³âöåì ç ³íæåíåðíèõ äèñöèïë³í, êîæåí äåñÿòèé – 24.2 thousand students study at the ñïåö³àë³ñòîì ó ãàëóç³ ìåäèöèíè, îäèíàäöÿòèé – îñâ³òè, ï’ÿòíàäöÿòèé – ïðàâà. oblast higher educational establishments of 20 21 ÅÊÎÍÎÌ²×ÍÈÉ ÏÐÎÔ²ËÜ

Ïðèêîðäîííå ðîçòàøóâàííÿ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ º ïîòóæíèì ôàêòîðîì, I-II accreditation levels, and 141.4 thousand students go to the higher educational ùî ñòèìóëþº ðîçâèòîê òðàíñïîðòíîãî ãîñïîäàðñòâà, â³äïîâ³äíî ñóòòºâèì º establishments of III-IV accreditation levels in the period of 2007-2008. Lviv oblast âïëèâ ö³º¿ ãàëóç³ íà åêîíîì³êó ðåã³îíó. Îñíîâíèìè ïàðòíåðàìè Ëüâ³âùèíè ó rates fourth in Ukraine by the number of students per 10000 inhabitants following çîâí³øí³é òîðã³âë³ òîâàðàìè òà ïîñëóãàìè º êðà¿íè ªÑ. ×àñòêà ªÑ ó çàãàëü- the city of Kyiv, Kharkiv oblast and the city of Sevastopol. Every third graduate in íîîáëàñíîìó åêñïîðò³ òîâàð³â ùîðîêó óïðîäîâæ 2000-2007 ðîê³â ñêëàäàëà the oblast is a specialist in economics and related fields, every fifth is an engineer, ïðèáëèçíî äâ³ òðåòèíè, â åêñïîðò³ ïîñëóã – áëèçüêî ïîëîâèíè éîãî îáñÿãó. every tenth is a medical specialist, every eleventh is a specialist in educational Ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ïðîâîäèòüñÿ àêòèâíà ïîë³òèêà çàëó÷åííÿ ³íî- sphere, and every fifteenth is a specialist in juridical sphere. çåìíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é. Íà îäíîãî ìåøêàíöÿ ó 2007 ð. ïðèïàäàëî ïîíàä 323 The cross-border location of Lviv oblast facilitates dynamic development of äîë. ÑØÀ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é, âêëàäåííÿ â åêîíîì³êó îáëàñò³ çä³éñíèëè the transport industry and therefore the influence of this sector on the regional ïàðòíåðè ç 62 êðà¿í. Íàéàêòèâí³øèìè ³íâåñòîðàìè º Ïîëüùà, Í³ìå÷÷èíà economy is substantial. The main foreign trade partners of Lviv oblast are EU òà Óãîðùèíà. Ïð³îðèòåòíîþ äëÿ ³íîçåìíîãî ³íâåñòóâàííÿ º ïðîìèñëîâà òà countries. The share of the EU made two thirds of the oblast’s total export of ô³íàíñîâà ñôåðè ä³ÿëüíîñò³. commodities and about a half of the total export of services annually in the Äèíàì³÷íî ðîçâèâàþòüñÿ òîðã³âåëüíà ä³ÿëüí³ñòü òà ñôåðà ïîñëóã, ùî course of 2000-2007. òàêîæ çóìîâëåíî âèã³äíèì ãåîãðàô³÷íèì ðîçòàøóâàííÿì îáëàñò³. Âàæëèâó Lviv oblast worked actively to attract foreign investments (approximately ðîëü â³ä³ãðàº ìàëå ï³äïðèºìíèöòâî, ï³äòðèìêà ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ÿêîãî º îäíèì ³ç 323 USD of foreign investment per capita in 2007). Investment came from 62 ïð³îðèòåò³â ó ðîáîò³ ì³ñöåâî¿ âëàäè. countries of the world. Â îáëàñò³ ôóíêö³îíóº ïîíàä 120 òèñ. ñóá’ºêò³â ìàëîãî á³çíåñó, â òîìó The most significant investment partners are Poland, Germany and Hungary. ÷èñë³ 26,9 òèñ. ìàëèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ òà 93,3 òèñ. ï³äïðèºìö³â-ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á. The industrial production and financial sector received the largest portion of Íà 10 òèñÿ÷ îñ³á íà Ëüâ³âùèí³ ïðèïàäàº 68 ìàëèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâ ó ïî- investments. ð³âíÿíí³ ç 66 ï³äïðèºìñòâàìè ïî Óêðà¿í³ çàãàëîì. Ïðèâàáëèâèìè ñôåðàìè The trade and service sectors are developing dynamically due to the favourable äëÿ ìàëîãî á³çíåñó º ìàøèíîáóäóâàííÿ, ëåãêà òà õàð÷îâà ïðîìèñëîâîñò³, geographical location of the region. Small business plays a key role and so small âèðîáíèöòâî äåðåâèíè òà âèðîá³â ç íå¿. business support becomes one of the priority actions for the local authorities. There are 120 thousand small business entities in Lviv oblast, including 26.9 thousand small enterprises proper and 93.3 thousand individual entrepreneurs. Õàðàêòåðèñòèêà ãàëóçåé åêîíîì³êè Lviv oblast demonstrates a rate of 68 small businesses per 10000 inhabitants Ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü compared to the rate of 66 across entire Ukraine. The machine building Ïðîìèñëîâèé êîìïëåêñ Ëüâ³âùèíè ïðåäñòàâëåíèé ö³ëèì ñïåêòðîì industry, light and food industries as well as wood processing sector are the ãàëóçåé: â³ä âèäîáóòêó êîðèñíèõ êîïàëèí äî âèðîáíèöòâà òîâàð³â ïåðøî¿ most attractive for small business. íåîáõ³äíîñò³. Õàð÷îïåðåðîáí³ ï³äïðèºìñòâà îáëàñò³ â ïîâíîìó îáñÿç³ çà- áåçïå÷óþòü íàñåëåííÿ ïðîäîâîëü÷èìè òîâàðàìè. Â ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ ïðàöþº ìàéæå 6,7 òèñ. ï³äïðèºìñòâ, íà ÿêèõ çàéíÿòî Description of Economy by Sector á³ëÿ 200 òèñ. ïðàöþþ÷èõ. Âñüîãî ó ïðîìèñëîâèé êîìïëåêñ Ëüâ³âùèíè ³í- Industry âåñòîâàíî ïîíàä 307 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, ùî ñòàíîâèòü 36,5% óñ³õ ³íîçåìíèõ The industrial complex of Lviv oblast consists of different branches: from êàï³òàëîâêëàäåíü. mineral extraction to manufacturing of necessity goods. Local food processing Îñòàíí³ìè ðîêàìè ïðîâ³äíîþ ó ïðîìèñëîâ³é ä³ÿëüíîñò³ º õàð÷îâà ïðî- companies can fully supply the oblast population with food products. ìèñëîâ³ñòü òà ïåðåðîáêà ïðîäóêò³â ñ³ëüñüêîãî ãîñïîäàðñòâà. Ó ö³é ãàëóç³ Almost 6700 enterprises work in the industry employing over 200 000 workers. íàéá³ëüøà ïèòîìà âàãà íàëåæèòü ï³äïðèºìñòâàì ç âèðîáíèöòâà êîíäèòåð- Approximately 307 million USD was invested in ñüêèõ âèðîá³â, àëêîãîëüíèõ òà áåçàëêîãîëüíèõ íàïî¿â. Ó õàð÷îïåðåðîáíó Lviv oblast’s industry which made 36.5% of the ãàëóçü ³íâåñòîâàíî ïîíàä 47,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (5,7%). total foreign investments. Ìàøèíîáóäóâàííÿ çà îáñÿãàìè ïîñ³äàº äðóãå ì³ñöå òà âîëîä³º íàéá³ëü- Food and agricultural processing has become øèì âèðîáíè÷èì ïîòåíö³àëîì. Òóò çîñåðåäæåíî 15% âàðòîñò³ îñíîâíèõ a leading industrial sector recently. Confectionary, çàñîá³â ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ ³ çàéíÿòî 23% óñ³õ ïðàö³âíèê³â. Ñàìå òîìó öÿ ãàëóçü soft and alcoholic beverages enterprises dominate º äóæå ïðèâàáëèâîþ ³ç òî÷êè çîðó ðîçì³ùåííÿ êàï³òàëó. in this branch. About 47.9 million USD (5.7%) has Âñüîãî ó ìàøèíîáóä³âíó ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü ³íâåñòîâàíî 125,7 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ been invested in this branch. (14,9%). Ó ãàëóç³ äîñÿãíóòî íàéâèùîãî òåìïó ïðèðîñòó ñåðåä îñíîâíèõ âè- Machine building comes second in regard ä³â ïðîìèñëîâî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³, çîêðåìà, ó 2007 ð. â³í ñòàíîâèâ 43% ó ïîð³â- to its production volume having the highest íÿíí³ ç 12,9% â ñåðåäíüîìó ó ïðîìèñëîâîñò³. production potential. This sector holds 15% Ñåðåä îñíîâíèõ âèä³â ïðîìèñëîâî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ çðîñòàº âïëèâ öåëþëîç- of the value of all main assets and 23% of all íî-ïàïåðîâî¿, ïîë³ãðàô³÷íî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³, âèäàâíè÷î¿ ñïðàâè – òîð³ê òóò employees working in the industry. That is why ñòâîðåíî 6,2% çàãàëüíî ïðîìèñëîâîãî îáñÿãó âèðîáíèöòâà (ó 1990 ð. ¿¿ this branch is very attractive for investors. ÷àñòêà ñòàíîâèëà íå á³ëüøå 2%). Çà îñòàíí³ ðîêè îáñÿã ïðîäóêö³¿ â ãàëóç³ Overall 125.7 million USD was invested çð³ñ ìàéæå â 2 ðàçè. in the machine building (14.9%). This sector Âèñîêèìè òåìïàìè íàðîùóþòüñÿ îáñÿãè âèðîáíèöòâà ó õ³ì³÷í³é òà íà- demonstrated the highest production growth across ôòîõ³ì³÷í³é ïðîìèñëîâîñò³, ó 2007 ð. ó ïîð³âíÿíí³ ç 2000 ð. âîíè çá³ëüøè- all industry in 2007, with a rate of 43% compared ëèñÿ íà òðåòèíó. to 12.9% of the average industry index. Â³äïîâ³äíî, ÷àñòêà ö³º¿ ãàëóç³ â îáñÿç³ ðåàë³çîâàíî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ çðîñëà ç 6% Among the main types of production ó 2001 ð. äî 6,9% ó 2007 ð. Ñòðóêòóðà õ³ì³÷íî¿ òà íàôòîõ³ì³÷íî¿ ïðîìèñëî- activities, the influence of the cellulose and âîñò³ çì³íþºòüñÿ íà êîðèñòü ï³äïðèºìñòâ ç âèðîáíèöòâà ´óìîâèõ òà ïëàñò- paper industry, printing and publishing business 22 23 ÅÊÎÍÎÌ²×ÍÈÉ ÏÐÎÔ²ËÜ

ìàñîâèõ âèðîá³â: ÿêùî ó 2001 ð. ¿õ ÷àñòêà ó çàãàëüíîìó îáñÿç³ ðåàë³çîâàíî¿ is growing. Last year they altogether accounted for 6.2% of the total production ïðîäóêö³¿ õ³ì³÷íî¿ òà íàôòîõ³ì³÷íî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ ñòàíîâèëà 37,5%, òî ó output (while in 1990 it was under 2%). During the last years, the production 2007 ð. – 65%. Ñïðèÿëî öüîìó íàëàãîäæåííÿ âèðîáíèöòâà òðóá ³ç ïëàñòìàñ, volume in this branch has doubled. ð³çíèõ âèä³â òàðè òà óïàêîâêè, äâåðåé, â³êîí òîùî. The chemical and petrochemical industry’s production output is increasing. Ðîçâèòîê ï³äïðèºìñòâ ç âèðîáíèöòâà ³íøèõ íåìåòàëåâèõ ì³íåðàëüíèõ It has gone up by one third by 2007 since 2000. âèðîá³â (áóäìàòåð³àë³â, ñêëîâèðîá³â) âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ ñòàíîì ñïðàâ ó áó- Correspondingly, the contribution of this branch to the total product sales ä³âíèöòâ³, ðîçì³ðàìè ³íâåñòóâàííÿ â îñíîâíèé êàï³òàë. Ó 2007 ð. ¿õ âíå- increased from 6% in 2001 to 6.9% in 2007. The rubber and plastic production ñîê ó çàãàëüíîïðîìèñëîâ³ ðåçóëüòàòè ñêëàâ 6,7%. Ó ïîð³âíÿíí³ ç 2006 ð. is growing: its share in the total sales of chemical and petrochemical industry îáñÿã âèðîáíèöòâà ó ö³é ãàëóç³ çð³ñ íà 11,2%, ó ïîð³âíÿíí³ ç 2000 ð. – was 37.5% in 2001 and 65% in 2007. It happened due to newly established ó 2,5 ðàçè. manufacturing of plastic pipe, different types of package and containers, door Ð³ê ó ð³ê çðîñòàþòü îáñÿãè âèðîáíèöòâà ó ëåãê³é ïðîìèñëîâîñò³. ¯¯ ÷àñò- and window systems, etc. êà çà îáñÿãàìè ðåàë³çîâàíî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ – 5,4%. Ìàéæå ïîëîâèíà îáñÿãó ïðî- Development of enterprises manufacturing non-metal mineral items (building äóêö³¿ ö³º¿ ãàëóç³ ïðèïàäàº íà ï³äïðèºìñòâà ç âèðîáíèöòâà îäÿãó ³ õóòðà, à materials, glass products) depends on the development of construction sector ùå ïîíàä 50% – íà ï³äïðèºìñòâà ç ´ðóíòóâàííÿ òà äóáëåííÿ øê³ðè. and investment inflows in the fixed capital. In 2007 the contribution of such Íàéá³ëüøîãî ðîçâèòêó â îñòàíí³ ðîêè íàáóëî âèðîáíèöòâî äåðåâèíè enterprises to the total production output was 6.7%. The increase of production òà âèðîá³â ç äåðåâèíè. Ñåðåäíüîð³÷íèé òåìï ïðèðîñòó óïðîäîâæ îñòàíí³õ output reached 11.2% compared to 2006 or 2.5 times if compared to 2000. ðîê³â ó ö³é ãàëóç³ áóâ ó 3 ðàçè á³ëüøèì â³ä ñåðåäíüîãî ïîêàçíèêà ó ïðî- The production output of light industry is increasing year by year. Its share ìèñëîâîñò³. ×àñòêà ï³äïðèºìñòâ ç âèðîáíèöòâà äåðåâèíè òà âèðîá³â ç äå- in the total sales volume is 5.4%. The clothing and fur enterprises provide almost ðåâèíè ó ñòðóêòóð³ ðåàë³çîâàíî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ çá³ëüøèëàñü ç 1,8% ó 2001 ð. half of the production output while leather tanning and priming enterprises äî 4,5% ó 2007 ð. account for more than a half. Äîáóâíà ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü, íàôòîïåðåðîáíèé êîìïëåêñ òà âèðîáíèöòâî The wood and woodenware production has been developing the most é òðàíñïîðòóâàííÿ ãàçó, âîäè ³ åëåêòðîåíåðãåòèêè ñòàíîâëÿòü ïàëèâíî- dynamically among other industries recently. Its average annual growth rate åíåðãåòè÷íèé ñåêòîð Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³. Ó çàãàëüíîäåðæàâíîìó îáñÿç³ íà exceeds the corresponding average rate in the industry by 3 times. The share of Ëüâ³âùèíó ïðèïàäàº ïîíàä 3% âèïóñêó ãîòîâîãî âóã³ëëÿ, 4% âèäîáóòêó ñèðî¿ wood and woodenware production enterprises in the sales structure increased íàôòè òà ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó â³äïîâ³äíî. from 1.8% in 2001 to 4.5% in 2007. Âóã³ëüíà ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü. Âóã³ëëÿ º îñíîâíèì îðãàí³÷íèì åíåðãîíîñ³ºì The fuel and energy sector of Lviv oblast consists of extractive industry, oil îáëàñò³. Ïðîìèñëîâèì âèäîáóòêîì âóã³ëëÿ â îáëàñò³ çàéìàºòüñÿ 9 øàõò, â processing as well as production and transportation of gas, water and electricity. ò.÷.: 8 øàõò ÄÏ “Ëüâ³ââóã³ëëÿ” òà ÄÂÀÒ “Øàõòà “Íàä³ÿ”. Ïðîìèñëîâ³ çàïàñè Lviv oblast produces 3% of coal, 4% of crude oil and gas of the total ä³þ÷èõ øàõò ñêëàäàþòü 100,3 ìëí. òîíí. production volumes in Ukraine. Íàôòîâèäîáóâíà ïðîìèñëîâ³ñòü êîíöåíòðóºòüñÿ ó ï³âäåíí³é ÷àñòèí³ The coal mining sector. Coal is considered to be the main natural energy îáëàñò³, íà òåðèòîð³¿ Áîðèñëàâñüêîãî íàôòîïðîìèñëîâîãî ðàéîíó, ùî º îä- resource used for production purposes in Lviv oblast. There are nine mines that íèì ³ç íàéñòàð³øèõ ó ªâðîï³. Ñüîãîäí³ âèäîáóâí³ áàëàíñîâ³ çàïàñè íàôòè extract coal, including eight mines of State Enterprise Lvivvugillya and DVAT ñêëàäàþòü òðîõè á³ëüøå 21,8 ìëí. òîíí. Íà 800 ä³þ÷èõ ñâåðäëîâèí º çàä³- Nadiya Mine. The industrial reserves of the operating mines make up to 100.3 ÿíî ìàéæå 20 òèñ. ïðàöþþ÷èõ. million tonnes. Ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ôóíêö³îíóº îäèí ³ç ï’ÿòè íàôòîïåðåðîáíèõ êîìï- The oil processing industry is concentrated in the southern part of the oblast, ëåêñ³â, ùî ðîçòàøîâàí³ íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿í³ – ÂÀÒ “ÍÏÊ–Ãàëè÷èíà”. ×àñòêà in Boryslav oil industrial district considered to be one of the oldest in Europe. ï³äïðèºìñòâà â óêðà¿íñüêîìó âèðîáíèöòâ³ îñíîâíèõ íàôòîïðîäóêò³â ñêëà- Nowadays the extractive balance reserves of oil amount to a little more than 21.8 äàº áëèçüêî 8%. million tonnes. There are 800 active wells with almost 20,000 workers employed. Ï³äïðèºìñòâà ãàçîâî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ çàáåçïå÷óþòü âèäîáóâàííÿ, òðàí- OJSC NPK-Halychyna operating in Lviv oblast is one of the five oil- ñïîðòóâàííÿ, ï³äçåìíå çáåð³ãàííÿ ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó òà çä³éñíþþòü éîãî ïî- processing complexes located in Ukraine. Its production reaches nearly 8% of äà÷ó êîæíîìó êîðèñòóâà÷åâ³ ãàçîâî¿ ìåðåæ³. Îáëàñòü íàëåæèòü äî ÷èñëà the total production of oil products in Ukraine. íàéá³ëüø ãàçèô³êîâàíèõ îáëàñòåé Óêðà¿íè (ïîêàçíèê ãàçèô³êàö³¿ ñòàíîâèòü Lviv oblast’s gas industry provides extraction, transportation, underground 77%). Âèäîáóâàííÿ ïðèðîäíîãî ãàçó ïðîâîäèòüñÿ ç ïîíàä 300 ñâåðäëîâèíàõ. preservation of gas and supplies it to every user in the gas supply network. Lviv Íà ñüîãîäí³ éîãî çàïàñè ñêëàäàþòü áëèçüêî 80 ìëðä. ì3. oblast belongs to the most gasified oblasts of Ukraine (the gasification rate is Ãàçîòðàíñïîðòíîþ ñèñòåìîþ Ëüâ³âùèíè â³äáóâàºòüñÿ òðàíñïîðòóâàííÿ 77%). Gas is extracted from more than 300 wells. Currently the natural reserves ðîñ³éñüêîãî òà òóðêìåíñüêîãî ãàçó â êðà¿íè Öåíòðàëüíî¿ òà Çàõ³äíî¿ ªâðî- of gas hold about 80 billion m3. ïè, Á³ëîðóñü. Âîíà âêëþ÷àº ìàã³ñòðàëüí³ ãàçîïðîâîäè çàãàëüíîþ äîâæèíîþ The transportation of Russian and Turkmen gas to Central and Western 5,3 òèñ. êì, 13 ãàçîêîìïðåñîðíèõ ñòàíö³é çàãàëüíîþ ïîòóæí³ñòþ 845 òèñ. Europe and Belarus is provided by the gas transportation system of Lviv oblast. It êÂò, ÷îòèðè ï³äçåìíèõ ñõîâèùà ãàçó, 16 àâòîìîá³ëüíèõ ãàçîíàïîâíþâàëü- includes gas mains with the total length of 5.3 thousand km, 13 gas compressor íèõ êîìïðåñîðíèõ ñòàíö³é, 230 ãàçîðîçïîä³ëüíèõ ñòàíö³é. stations with the total capacity of 845 000 kilowatts, 4 underground gas storages, Åëåêòðîåíåðãåòèêà íàëåæèòü äî ÷èñëà íàéá³ëüø ðîçâèíåíèõ ãàëóçåé ïà- 16 auto gas filling compressor stations, 230 gas distributing stations. ëèâíî-åíåðãåòè÷íîãî êîìïëåêñó ðåã³îíó. Â îáëàñò³ âèðîáëÿºòüñÿ åëåêòðî- The electric power production is the most developed branch of the oblast’s åíåðã³ÿ íå ëèøå äëÿ âëàñíîãî ñïîæèâàííÿ, à é äëÿ åêñïîðòó íà çîâí³øí³ fuel and energy sector. Lviv oblast produces electric power not only for domestic ðèíêè (äî Ðåñïóáë³êè Ïîëüùà). use but also for export abroad (to Poland). Âèðîáíèöòâî åëåêòðè÷íî¿ åíåðã³¿ â îáëàñò³ çàáåçïå÷óþòü Äîáðîòâ³ðñüêà The electricity is produced at Dobrotvir Thermal Power Plant of OJSC òåïëîâà åëåêòðîñòàíö³ÿ ÂÀÒ „Çàõ³äåíåðãî”, áëîê-ñòàíö³¿ ÒÅÖ-1 ËÌÊÏ „Ëüâ³â- Zakhidenergo, the block stations of the Thermal Power Central Station-1 of Lviv òåïëîåíåðãî”, Æèäà÷³âñüêîãî ÖÏÊ, Äðîãîáèöüêîãî ÀÒ ÍÏÊ „Ãàëè÷èíà”. Municipal City Public Utilities Enterprise “Lvivteploenergo”, JSC Zhydachiv Pulp and Paper Mill, Drohobych JSC NPK-Halychyna. 24 25 ÅÊÎÍÎÌ²×ÍÈÉ ÏÐÎÔ²ËÜ

Ëüâ³âùèíà ìàº ìîæëèâîñò³ äëÿ ðîçâèòêó íåòðàäèö³éíèõ, ïîíîâëþâàíèõ Lviv oblast has good prospects for the development of non-traditional, renewable äæåðåë åíåðã³¿. Ïîòåíö³àë â³òðîåëåêòðîñòàíö³é (ÂÅÑ) â Óêðà¿í³ ñòàíîâèòü sources of energy. The potential of windmill electric generating plants in Ukraine 16 ìëí. êÂò/ãîä. Ñüîãîäí³ íà Ëüâ³âùèí³ ä³º Ñõ³äíèöüêà ÂÅÑ ïîòóæí³ñòþ is estimated to be 16 million Kilowatt-hour/year. At present, Skhidnytsya Windmill 750 êÂò. Ã³äðîïîòåíö³àë ð³÷îê, ùî ïðîò³êàþòü òåðèòîð³ºþ Ëüâ³âùèíè, ñêëàäàº Electric Generating Plant operating in the oblast has the capacity of 750 Kilowatt. 0,5 ìëðä. êÂò/ãîä. íà ð³ê. The hydro potential of Lviv oblast’s rivers is 0.5 billion Kilowatt-hour/year. Ñ³ëüñüêå ãîñïîäàðñòâî Agriculture Ëüâ³âùèíà º ïðèâàáëèâèì êðàºì äëÿ ðîçâèòêó óñ³õ íàïðÿìê³â àãðàðíîãî Lviv oblast is an attractive place to develop all types of agricultural ï³äïðèºìíèöòâà. Îáëàñòü õàðàêòåðèçóºòüñÿ ñïðèÿòëèâèìè êë³ìàòè÷íèìè òà entrepreneurship. The oblast is characterised by a favourable climate and natural ïðèðîäíèìè óìîâàìè äëÿ âèðîùóâàííÿ îâî÷³â, êàðòîïë³ ³ ôóðàæíèõ êóëü- conditions for horticulture, growing of potatoes and forage crops. The traditional òóð, à òðàäèö³éíèìè ãàëóçÿìè òâàðèííèöòâà ââàæàþòüñÿ ìîëî÷íå òà ì’ÿñíå branches of animal production are dairy and meat, pig and poultry growing. ñêîòàðñòâî, ñâèíàðñòâî òà ïòàõ³âíèöòâî. Agriculture sector of Lviv oblast holds a worthy position among other regions of Ñ³ëüñüêå ãîñïîäàðñòâî Ëüâ³âùèíè çàéìàº äîñòîéíå ì³ñöå ó ïîð³âíÿíí³ Ukraine. Cultivating 3% of the total national agricultural land, Lviv oblast farming ç ðîçâèòêîì äàíîãî ñåêòîðà ó ³íøèõ ðåã³îíàõ Óêðà¿íè. Â óñ³õ êàòåãîð³ÿõ companies produce 4.8% of the total volume of agricultural output in Ukraine. ãîñïîäàðñòâ îáëàñò³ íà 3% ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêèõ óã³äü ñòâîðþºòüñÿ 4,8% In 2007 the agricultural output per 100 ha increased by 7% in comparison âàëîâî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ ñ³ëüñüêîãî ãîñïîäàðñòâà Óêðà¿íè. with 2006. Lviv oblast’s efficiency of agricultural lands usage is 1.5 times higher Ïðîäóêö³ÿ ñ³ëüñüêîãî ãîñïîäàðñòâà ó 2007 ð. çá³ëüøèëàñÿ ïîð³âíÿíî ç than the average equivalent in Ukraine. ïîïåðåäí³ì ðîêîì íà 7%. Åôåêòèâí³ñòü âèêîðèñòàííÿ ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàð- The region owns a powerful base of scientific and research facilities working ñüêèõ óã³äü ìàéæå â 1,5 ðàçè âèùà, í³æ â ñåðåäíüîìó ïî Óêðà¿í³. in the field of biology, genetics, selection and cultivation of agricultural plants Ðåã³îí âîëîä³º ïîòóæíîþ áàçîþ íàóêîâî-äîñë³äíèõ óñòàíîâ, ñôåðà ä³- and animals, production of biosubstances. Some international partnerships are ÿëüíîñò³ ÿêèõ îõîïëþº ïèòàííÿ á³îëîã³¿, ãåíåòèêè, ñåëåêö³¿ òà ðîçâåäåííÿ established in this sector. ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêèõ ðîñëèí ³ òâàðèí, âèãîòîâëåííÿ á³îïðåïàðàò³â. Ðîç- Lviv oblast hosts some domestic companies which produce plant protection âèâàºòüñÿ ì³æíàðîäíå ïàðòíåðñòâî ó ö³é ñôåð³. agricultural equipment and facilitates the development of new machines Íà òåðèòîð³¿ Ëüâ³âùèíè ðîçì³ùåí³ â³ò÷èçíÿí³ ï³äïðèºìñòâà ç âèðîáíè- utilizing novel technologies. öòâà ñ³ëüñüêîãîñïîäàðñüêèõ ìàøèí äëÿ çàõèñòó ðîñëèí, ñòâîðþþòüñÿ óìîâè Trade and Services äëÿ îñâîºííÿ íîâèõ ¿õ âèä³â íà îñíîâ³ íîâ³òí³õ òåõíîëîã³é. Historically Lviv oblast has always been and is a centre of trade activities. At Òîðã³âëÿ òà ïîñëóãè present this branch plays an important role in the oblast’s economy: every fourth ²ñòîðè÷íî òàê ñêëàëîñü, ùî Ëüâ³âùèíà áóëà é çàëèøàºòüñÿ îñåðåäêîì òîðã³- business works in this sector. Large wholesale companies as âåëüíî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³. Íà ñüîãîäí³ öÿ ãàëóçü çàéìàº ÷³ëüíå ì³ñöå ó ï³äïðèºìíèöòâ³ well as small businesses are involved in the trade. Recently, îáëàñò³: ó ñôåð³ òîðã³âë³ ïðàöþº êîæíå ÷åòâåðòå ï³äïðèºìñòâî Ëüâ³âùèíè. supermarket chains and cash and carry trade centres (VOPAK, Òîðã³âåëüíîþ ä³ÿëüí³ñòþ çàéìàþòüñÿ ÿê âåëèê³ ï³äïðèºìñòâà – ãóðòîâèêè, òàê ³ Intermarket, Arsen, VAM, Metro, Foxtrot, etc.) have actively ïðåäñòàâíèêè ìàëîãî á³çíåñó. Îñòàíí³ì ÷àñîì àêòèâíî ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ ìåðåæà developed. ñóïåðìàðêåò³â òà òîðãîâèõ öåíòð³â òèïó: “²íòåðìàðêåò”, “Àðñåí”, “ÂÀÌ”, ”Ìå- In addition to store chains, town market or bazaar trade òðî”, “ÂÎÏÀÊ”, ”Ôîêñòðîò” òà ³íø³. is developing too. There are 140 town markets in the oblast. Ïîðÿä ç òîðãîâåëüíîþ ìåðåæåþ ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ ðèíêîâà òîðã³âëÿ. Â îá- The positive feature of the development of town markets is ëàñò³ ôóíêö³îíóº 140 ðèíê³â. Ïîçèòèâíîþ òåíäåíö³ºþ ðîçâèòêó ðèíê³â º that they gradually transform into trade and service centres, for ¿õíº ïîñòóïîâå ïåðåòâîðåííÿ ó òîðãîâåëüí³ ñåðâ³ñí³ êîìïëåêñè, íàïðèêëàä, instance, Pivdennyy, Shuvar, Krakivskyy located in Lviv. òàê³ ÿê “Ï³âäåííèé”, “Øóâàð”, “Êðàê³âñüêèé” ó ì. Ëüâîâ³. Service sector is attractive for entrepreneurs too. Most activity Ñôåðà ïîñëóã òàêîæ ïðèâàáëþº ï³äïðèºìö³â. Îñîáëèâà àêòèâí³ñòü ñïî- can be observed in catering (bars, coffeehouses, restaurants), ñòåð³ãàºòüñÿ ó ñôåð³ ãðîìàäñüêîãî õàð÷óâàííÿ (áàðè, êàôå, ðåñòîðàíè), entertainment (discos, gambling places), car repair (car service â³äïî÷èíêó (äèñêî-çàëè, ãðàëüí³ çàêëàäè), ðåìîíòó àâòîìîá³ë³â (ñòàíö³¿ òåõ- shops), cosmetic and hairdresser services, transportation of í³÷íîãî îáñëóãîâóâàííÿ), êîñìåòè÷íî-ïåðóêàðñüêèõ ïîñëóã, òðàíñïîðòíèõ passengers and freights, etc. ïåðåâåçåíü ïàñàæèð³â ³ áàãàæó òà â íèçö³ ³íøèõ. Investments and Construction ²íâåñòèö³¿ ³ áóä³âåëüíà ä³ÿëüí³ñòü Lviv construction companies have delivered 5.2% of the Áóä³âåëüíèêè îáëàñò³ âèêîíàëè 5,2% â³ä çàãàëüíîäåðæàâíîãî îáñÿãó total construction works. This places the oblast fourth among áóä³âåëüíèõ ðîá³ò. Çà öèì ïîêàçíèêîì Ëüâ³âùèíà ñåðåä ðåã³îí³â Óêðà¿íè other regions of Ukraine. ïîñ³äàº ÷åòâåðòå ì³ñöå. In 2007, 669500 sq.m. of housing area were set in Ó 2007 ð. ââåäåíî â åêñïëóàòàö³þ 669,5 òèñ.ì2 çàãàëüíî¿ ïëîù³ æèòëà, operation which exceeds the previous year figure by 38.6%. ùî íà 38,6% á³ëüøå, í³æ ó 2006 ð. Çà öåé ïåð³îä çáóäîâàíî 5309 êâàðòèð 5309 apartments in a total of 2268 apartment buildings ó 2268 æèòëîâèõ áóäèíêàõ. Ñåðåä íèõ - 3110 êâàðòèð çàãàëüíîþ ïëîùåþ were built during this period. 3110 apartments with total 232,8 òèñ.ì2 ó 74 áàãàòîêâàðòèðíèõ æèòëîâèõ áóäèíêàõ, ùî íà 35% á³ëüøå, housing area of 232800 sq.m. are available in 74 multi-storey í³æ ó 2006 ð. Òàêèì ÷èíîì, é íàäàë³ òðèâàº òåíäåíö³ÿ äî àêòèâ³çàö³¿ áóä³â- buildings which is by 35% more than in 2006. Apparently, the íèöòâà áàãàòîêâàðòèðíèõ æèòëîâèõ áóäèíê³â, ùî ñïîñòåð³ãàëàñÿ óïðîäîâæ construction of residential apartment buildings has become îñòàíí³õ ðîê³â. much more intensive in recent years. Íàñåëåííÿ ââåëî â åêñïëóàòàö³þ 2194 ³íäèâ³äóàëüí³ æèòëîâ³ áóäèíêè The number of family houses built by private individuals çàãàëüíîþ ïëîùåþ 436,7 òèñ.ì2 (65,2% â³ä çàãàëüíîãî ââåäåííÿ), ùî íà reached 2194 with total area of 436700 sq.m. (65.2% of the 40,7% á³ëüøå, í³æ ó 2006 ð. total number of homes put in operation) which exceeds the equivalent 2006 figure by 40.7%. 26 27 ÅÊÎÍÎÌ²×ÍÈÉ ÏÐÎÔ²ËÜ

Äèíàì³êà îáñÿã³â Çîâí³øíüîåêîíîì³÷íà ä³ÿëüí³ñòü Foreign Trade Äèíàì³êà îáñÿã³â ï³äðÿäíèõ ðîá³ò, ðîçäð³áíîãî òîâàðîîá³ãó ìëí. ãðí. Dynamics of Retail Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü çíàõîäèòüñÿ íà ïåðåòèí³ çàõ³äíî-ñõ³äíèõ òðàíçèòíèõ Lviv oblast is located at the junction of west-east transit corridors which Dynamics of Contractor’s Works, Commodity Turnover øëÿõ³â, ÿê³ ïðîõîäÿòü ÷åðåç âñþ Óêðà¿íó, Çàõ³äíó ªâðîïó, Àç³þ. Â³äòàê, îáëàñòü run across Ukraine connecting Western Europe and Asia. Therefore, the oblast mln. UAH ìàº äóæå õîðîø³ ïåðñïåêòèâè ìîæëèâîñò³ äëÿ íàðîùóâàííÿ îáñÿã³â åêñïîðòó ³ has extremely good prospects to intensify export and increase the relative share 12000 çá³ëüøåííÿ éîãî ïèòîìî¿ âàãè íà çàãàëüíîäåðæàâíîìó ð³âí³. Óïðîäîâæ îñòàí- of oblast export at the national level. In the recent years, a positive trend of 9541,1 3000 2807,5 10000 í³õ ðîê³â â³äì³÷àºòüñÿ ïîçèòèâíà òåíäåíö³ÿ çðîñòàííÿ îáñÿã³â åêñïîðòó òîâàð³â. growing export of goods has been observed. Further development of export 2500 8000 6751,2 Ïîäàëüøèé ðîçâèòîê åêñïîðòíîãî ïîòåíö³àëó íàáóâàº îñîáëèâîãî çíà÷åííÿ ÿê potential becomes particularly important as a factor of enhancing many oblast’s 1972,6 5574,7 ôàêòîð ðîçâèòêó áàãàòüîõ ãàëóçåé ³ âèðîáíèöòâ ðåã³îíó. 6000 industries and manufacturing capabilities. 2000 3919,6 Çà ïðîãíîçíèìè äàíèìè ó 2007 ð. åêñïîðò òîâàð³â ç Ëüâ³âùèíè ñêëàäå 4000 3085,9 According to forecasts for 2007, Lviv oblast’s export of goods will make 2456,6 1500 1155,9 1820,4 2054,7 983,2 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, ³ìïîðò – 1310 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. Ïîð³âíÿíî ç 2006 ð. 983.2 million USD with import of goods making 1310 million USD. In 1096,9 2000 ïåðåäáà÷àºòüñÿ çá³ëüøåííÿ åêñïîðòó íà 33%, àáî íà 245,8 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, 1000 736,9 854,5 Mln.UAH comparison with 2006, the 2007 export will increase by 33% or 245.8 million млн.грн. 561,1 634,6 0 ³ìïîðòó – íà 33%, àáî íà 327,5 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ. 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 USD with import increasing by 33% or 327.5 million USD. 500 Ëüâ³âùèíà åêñïîðòóº òîâàðè äî á³ëüø í³æ 85 êðà¿í ñâ³òó. Íàéá³ëüø³ îáñÿãè Lviv oblast exports goods to more than 85 countries of the world. The export to åêñïîðòó Ëüâ³âùèíè ïðèïàäàþòü íà Ïîëüùó – 87,7 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (11,9% çàãàëü- Poland is the largest making USD 87.7 million (11.9% of the total oblast’s export); 2000 2001 20022003 20042005 2006 2007 íîîáëàñíîãî åêñïîðòó), Í³ìå÷÷èíó – 87,3 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (11,8%), Ðîñ³éñüêó Ôå- then goes Germany - USD 87.3 million (11.8%), Russian Federation - USD 77.1 äåðàö³þ – 77,1 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (10,5%), Äàí³þ – 74,4 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (10,1%), Àçåð- million (10.5%), Denmark - USD 74.4 million (10.1%), Azerbaijan - USD 48.1 áàéäæàí – 48,1 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (6,5%), Â³ðã³íñüê³ îñòðîâè, Áðèòàíñüê³ îñòðîâè – million (6.5%), Virgin Islands and Great Britain - USD 41.8 million (5.7%). 41,8 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (5,7%). The oblast’s export consists of mechanical equipment, machinery and Ó çàãàëüí³é ñòðóêòóð³ åêñïîðòó íàéá³ëüøó ÷àñòêó çàéìàþòü: ìåõàí³÷íå mechanisms, electrical equipment and its components making USD 143.5 îáëàäíàííÿ, ìàøèíè òà ìåõàí³çìè, åëåêòðîòåõí³÷íå îáëàäíàííÿ òà ¿õ ÷àñòè- million (19.5% of the oblast’s export), textile and textile wares - USD 141.3 íè – 143,5 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (19,5% åêñïîðòó îáëàñò³), òåêñòèëü òà òåêñòèëüí³ âèðîáè – 141,3 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (19,2%), äåðåâèíà òà âèðîáè ç íå¿ – 98,6 ìëí. million (19.2%), wood and wooden wares - USD 98.6 million (13.4%), energy äîë. ÑØÀ (13,4%), åíåðãåòè÷í³ ìàòåð³àëè, íàôòà òà ïðîäóêòè ¿¿ ïåðåðîáêè – supply resources, oil and oil-processing products - USD 66.9 million (9.1%). 66,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (9,1%). To satisfy its own economic needs, the oblast imports products from 109 Äëÿ çàäîâîëåííÿ âëàñíèõ åêîíîì³÷íèõ ïîòðåá îáëàñòü ³ìïîðòóº òîâàðè countries of the world, mostly from Poland (USD 242.9 million or 24.7% of ç³ 109 êðà¿í ñâ³òó. Íàéá³ëüøå ÷àñòêà òîâàð³â ³ìïîðòóºòüñÿ ç Ïîëüù³ (242,9 the oblast’s import), Germany (USD 176.4 million or 18%), Russian Federation ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, àáî 24,7% çàãàëüíîîáëàñíîãî ³ìïîðòó), Í³ìå÷÷èíè (176,4 (USD 89.2 million or 9.1%), Italy (USD 48.6 million or 4.9%), Czech Republic ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, àáî 18%), Ðîñ³éñüêî¿ Ôåäåðàö³¿ (89,2 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, àáî (USD 42 million or 4.3%), China (USD 40 million or 4.1%). 9,1%), ²òàë³¿ (48,6 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, àáî 4,9%), ×åõ³¿ (42 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, àáî The oblast’s import consists of: 4,3%) òà Êèòàþ (40 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ, àáî 4,1%). - electrical equipment and its components (20.9%), Ñòðóêòóðó ³ìïîðòó ñêëàäàþòü: - non-precious metals and products made of such metals (12%), - åëåêòðîòåõí³÷íå îáëàäíàííÿ òà ¿õ ÷àñòèíè - 20,9%, - textile and textile wares (11.2%), - íåäîðîãîö³íí³ ìåòàëè ³ âèðîáè ç íèõ - 12%, - polymer, plastic and rubber materials (9.4%), - òåêñòèëü ³ òåêñòèëüí³ âèðîáè - 11,2%, - products from chemical and related industries (9.1%). - ïîë³ìåðí³ ìàòåð³àëè, ïëàñòìàñè òà êàó÷óê - 9,4%, Annually 20-30% of all foreign trade operations follow a scheme of “import - ïðîäóêö³ÿ õ³ì³÷íî¿ òà ïîâ’ÿçàíèõ ç íåþ ãàëóçåé ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ - 9,1%. of raw materials - export of finished products”. Such scheme is the most popular Ùîð³÷íî ó ñòðóêòóð³ çîâí³øíüî¿ òîðã³âë³ 20-30% çàéìàþòü îïåðàö³¿ ”³ì- in clothes making and manufacturing of electrical tools for automotive building. Ãåîãðàô³ÿ åêñïîðòó òîâàð³â ïîðò äàâàëüíèöüêî¿ ñèðîâèíè – åêñïîðò ãîòîâî¿ ïðîäóêö³¿”. Íàéá³ëüø ïîøèðåíà The main partners in the transactions following this scheme are European Ãåîãðàô³ÿ ³ìïîðòó òîâàð³â Geography of Goods Export ïðàêòèêà ðîáîòè íà îñíîâ³ äàâàëüíèöüêî¿ ñèðîâèíè ó øâåéí³é ãàëóç³ òà ó ñôåð³ countries including Denmark, Germany, Italy, Poland, the United Kingdom, Geography of Goods Import âèãîòîâëåííÿ åëåêòðîóñòàòêóâàííÿ äëÿ àâòîìîá³ëüíî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³. Îñíîâíè- Sweden, and Belgium. ìè ïàðòíåðàìè â îïåðàö³ÿõ ç äàâàëüíèöüêîþ ñèðîâèíîþ âèñòóïàþòü êðà¿íè ªâ- Since the beginning of 2007, the following services have dominated in Czech Republic Í³ìå÷÷èíà (10,4%) ðîïè: Äàí³ÿ, Í³ìå÷÷èíà, ²òàë³ÿ, Ïîëüùà, Âåëèêîáðèòàí³ÿ, Øâåö³ÿ, Áåëüã³ÿ. the export structure: IT services – USD 18.4 million (28.1%), transport and Liechtenstein (4,3%) Àçåðáàéäæàí Ç ïî÷àòêó 2007 ð. ó ñòðóêòóð³ åêñïîðòó ïîñëóã äîì³íóþòü ïîñëóãè ó ñôå- communications services – USD 16.7 million (25.5%), healthcare services – (8,3%) Other (39,0 %) ð³ ³íôîðìàòèçàö³¿ – 18,4 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (28,1%), òðàíñïîðòó òà çâ’ÿçêó – 16,7 USD 14 million (21.3%), tourist services – USD 4.9 million (7.5%). Italy ²íø³ (49,2%) ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (25,5%), ïîñëóãè, ïîâ’ÿçàí³ ç îõîðîíîþ çäîðîâ’ÿ, – 14 ìëí. Äàí³ÿ (10,1%) Services for Lviv oblast’s local enterprises and organisations were imported (4,9%) äîë. ÑØÀ (21,3%), òóðèñòè÷í³ ïîñëóãè – 4,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ (7,5%). from 52 countries of the world. Poland provided 30.6% of the total oblast’s Russia Ë³õòåíøòåéí ²ìïîðò ïîñëóã äëÿ ï³äïðèºìñòâ òà îðãàí³çàö³é Ëüâ³âùèíè çä³éñíþâàâñÿ ç import of services (USD 10.4 million). Significant amounts of services were Ðîñ³éñüêà (8,3%) 52 êðà¿í ñâ³òó. Ïîëüùà çàáåçïå÷èëà 30,6% çàãàëüíîîáëàñíîãî îáñÿãó ³ìïîð- Germany (10,4%) Ôåäåðàö³ÿ (10,5%) also imported from Russian Federation - 11.4% (USD 3.9 million), Germany – òó ïîñëóã (10,4 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ). Çíà÷íèìè áóëè ÷àñòêè Ðîñ³éñüêî¿ Ôåäåðàö³¿ – 11.3% (USD 3.8 million), the United Kingdom – 7.5% (USD 2.5 million), Cyprus – 11,4% (3,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ), Í³ìå÷÷èíè – 11,3% (3,8 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ), Âåëèêî- 6% (USD 2 million) and Italy – 5.5% (USD 1.9 million). áðèòàí³ÿ – 7,5% (2,5 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ), Ê³ïðó – 6% (2 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ) òà ²òàë³¿ – The imported services included transport services – 23.9% (USD 8.1 million), Í³ìå÷÷èíà Germany 5,5% (1,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ). Í³ìå÷÷èíà Germany financial services – 14.4% (USD 4.9 million), architectural and construction Àçåðáàéäæàí Azerbaijan Îñíîâó ³ìïîðòó ïîñëóã ñòàíîâèëè òðàíñïîðòí³ ïîñëóãè – 23,9% (8,1 Ðîñ³ÿ Russia services – 12.1% (USD 4.1 million), services related to the processing industry – Äàí³ÿ Denmark ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ), ïîñëóãè, ïîâ’ÿçàí³ ç ô³íàíñîâîþ ä³ÿëüí³ñòþ, – 14,4% (4,9 ²òàë³ÿ Italy 11.4% (USD 3.9 million), hotel and restaurant services – 11.1% (USD 3.7 Ë³õòåíøòåéí Leichtenstein ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ), ïîñëóãè, ïîâ’ÿçàí³ ç ä³ÿëüí³ñòþ ó ñôåð³ àðõ³òåêòóðè òà áó- Ë³õòåíøòåéí Liechtenstein million). Ðîñ³ÿ Russian ä³âíèöòâà, – 12,1% (4,1 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ), ïîñëóãè îáðîáíî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³ – ×åõ³ÿ Czech Republic Federation 11,4% (3,9 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ) òà ïîñëóãè ãîòåëüíî-ðåñòîðàííîãî á³çíåñó – The most vigorous development of cooperation in the sphere of services ²íø³ Others ²íø³ Others 11,1% (3,7 ìëí. äîë. ÑØÀ). is observed in relation to the neighbouring countries such as Poland, Slovakia, Íàéøâèäøèìè òåìïàìè ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ ñï³âïðàöÿ ó ãàëóç³ íàäàííÿ ïîñëóã ç Russian Federation, as well as Czech Republic, Germany, the USA and Canada. êðà¿íàìè-ñóñ³äàìè - Ïîëüùåþ, Ñëîâà÷÷èíîþ, Ðîñ³éñüêîþ Ôåäåðàö³ºþ, à òàêîæ 28 ç ×åõ³ºþ, Í³ìå÷÷èíîþ, ÑØÀ òà Êàíàäîþ. 29 NORDIC ENVIROMENT FINANCE CORPORATION

Ðîçðîáêà òà âïðîâàäæåííÿ ïðîãðàì ðîçâèòêó, çîêðåìà, ó ñôåð³ åíåð- ãîçáåðåæåííÿ òà åêîëîã³¿, - îäèí ç ïð³îðèòåòíèõ íàïðÿìê³â ðîáîòè îäíîãî ç íàéñòàð³øèõ áàíê³â Óêðà¿íè – áàíêó «Ëüâ³â». Ïðîãðàìà åíåðãîçáåðåæåííÿ áàíêó „Ëüâ³â”, çàïî÷àòêîâàíà ñï³ëüíî ç Ëüâ³âñüêîþ îáëàñíîþ äåðæàâíîþ àäì³í³ñòðàö³ºþ, – öå ìîæëèâ³ñòü äëÿ êîæíîãî ìåøêàíöÿ îáëàñò³ îòðèìàòè ó áàíêó ï³ëüãîâèé êðåäèò íà ïðèäáàííÿ òà âñòàíîâ- ëåííÿ åíåðãîçáåð³ãàþ÷îãî îáëàäíàííÿ. Ñüîãîäí³ áàíê „Ëüâ³â” çàéìàº îäíó ç ïðîâ³äíèõ ïîçèö³é ó íàäàíí³ åíåðãîçáåð³ãàþ÷èõ êðåäèò³â ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³. Êðåäèòè âèäàþòüñÿ íà íàñòóïí³ ö³ë³: • óòåïëåííÿ ñò³í áóäèíê³â, ï³äëîã, ãîðèù, äàõ³â; • çàì³íà â³êîí íà åíåðãîçáåð³ãàþ÷³; • âñòàíîâëåííÿ ³íäèâ³äóàëüíèõ ñèñòåì îïàëåííÿ; Ï³äïèñàííÿ Ìåìîðàíäóìó ïðî Ïîðîçóì³ííÿ • âñòàíîâëåííÿ ðåêóïåðàòîð³â òåïëà. ì³æ NEFCO ³ áàíêîì „Ëüâ³â” Áàíê «Ëüâ³â» ïëàíóº òàêîæ ðîçïî÷àòè ò³ñíó ñï³âïðàöþ ç NEFÑO (Ñêàíäè- Signing of Memorandum of Understanding íàâñüêîþ Åêîëîã³÷íîþ Ô³íàíñîâîþ Êîðïîðàö³ºþ) ùîäî ðåàë³çàö³¿ ïðîãðàìè between NEFCO and Bank Lviv ó ñôåð³ åíåðãîçáåðåæåííÿ òà åêîëîã³¿. Îñíîâíîþ ìåòîþ âïðîâàäæåííÿ òàêî¿ ïðîãðàìè º íàäàííÿ êðåäèò³â ÿê ô³çè÷íèì, òàê ³ þðèäè÷íèì îñîáàì íà: • âñòàíîâëåííÿ àáî çàì³íó îáëàäíàííÿ íà åíåðãîçáåð³ãàþ÷å; • ïåðåðîáêó â³äõîä³â; • çàì³íó äæåðåë ñâ³òëà íà åíåðãîçáåð³ãàþ÷³; • ïåðåõ³ä ç âèêîïíèõ ïàëèâíèõ ðåñóðñ³â íà á³îïàëèâî; • ³çîëÿö³éí³ ðîáîòè, âñòàíîâëåííÿ ñèñòåì îïàëåííÿ, ðåêóïåðàòîð³â òå- ïëà, òîùî; Ïðîãðàìà òðèâàòèìå 5 ðîê³â ³ ìàòèìå íà ìåò³ âïðîâàäæåííÿ åíåðãîîùàä- íèõ òåõíîëîã³é ó åêîíîì³êó Ëüâ³âùèíè òà çìåíøåííÿ øê³äëèâîãî âïëèâó íà íàâêîëèøíº ñåðåäîâèùå. Ïðèñóòí³ñòü NEFCO ó ïðîãðàì³ ñâ³ä÷èòü ïðî âèñîêèé ð³âåíü äîâ³ðè ³íî- Ãîëîâíèé îô³ñ áàíêó „Ëüâ³â” çåìíèõ ïàðòíåð³â äî áàíêó „Ëüâ³â” òà âïåâíåí³ñòü â ìàéáóòí³é óñï³øí³é ðå- Bank Lviv Headquarters àë³çàö³¿ ïðîãðàìè.

Elaboration and implementation of development programs in the sphere of energy saving and ecology is the priority for one of the oldest banks in Ukraine – Bank Lviv. Energy-saving program of Bank Lviv, launched together with Lviv regional administration, enables residents of Lviv region to apply for soft loans for purchase and implementation of energy-saving equipment. Nowadays Bank Lviv occupies one of the leading places in granting energy- saving loans in Lviv region. Loans are granted onto: • insulation of walls, roofs, attics and floors; • replacement of windows with energy-saving ones; Áîéëåðè, ÿê³ ïðàöþþòü íà á³îãàç³ ³ç ñì³òòºçâàëèùà • installation of autonomous heating systems; • installation of heat recuperators. Boilers working on biogas from the dump site Apart from that, Bank Lviv plans to set up close cooperation with NEFCO (Nordic Environment Finance Corporation) concerning the implementation of joint program in the sphere of energy-saving and ecology. Such program aims at granting loans to individuals and legal entities onto the following purposes: • installation of energy-saving equipment; • wastes recycling; • replacement of light sources with energy-saving ones; • switch from fossil fuels to biofuel; • insulation works, installation of heating systems, heat recuperators etc. The program will last 5 years and will facilitate the introduction of energy- saving technologies into Lviv region’s economy as well as the reduction of environmental pollution. Ãåîòåðìàëüíà óñòàíîâêà Participation of NEFCO in the program testifies to the high trust it places in Bank Lviv and the future successful implementation of the program. Geothermal unit

БАНК „ЛЬВІВ” Bank LVIV м. Львів, вул. Сербська, 1 1 Serbska Str., Lviv, Ukraine тел.: +38 032 245 64 06, факс: +38 032 245 64 56 Tel.: +38 032 245 64 06 Fax: +38 032 245 64 56 30 www.banklviv.com e-mail: [email protected] www.banklviv.com e-mail: [email protected] ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Òðàíñïîðò òà çâ’ÿçîê Transport and Communications Òðàíñïîðòíèé êîìïëåêñ º âàæëèâîþ ñêëàäîâîþ ó ñòðóêòóð³ åêîíîì³êè Transport sector plays a very important role in Lviv oblast’s economy. Ëüâ³âùèíè. Recently there has been a stable growth of freight and passengers turnover. Ïðîòÿãîì îñòàíí³õ ðîê³â â³äì³÷àºòüñÿ ñòàá³ëüíå çðîñòàííÿ îáñÿã³â ïåðå- The freight turnover made 34.1 million tonnes and the passenger turnover âåçåíü âàíòàæ³â ³ ïàñàæèð³â. Ó 2007ð. ï³äïðèºìñòâàìè îáëàñò³ ïåðåâåçåíî reached the level of 365.4 million in 2007. In comparison with the previous 34,1 ìëí. òîíí âàíòàæ³â òà 365,4 ìëí. ïàñàæèð³â. Âàíòàæîîáîðîò ñêëàâ 27,2 year, the freight turnover increased by 5% and made 27.2 billion tonnes per ìëðä.òêì ³ çá³ëüøèâñÿ íà 5% ïîð³âíÿíî ç ïîïåðåäí³ì ðîêîì. Ïåðåâåçåííÿ kilometre. Passenger transportation by motor transport companies increased by ïàñàæèð³â àâòîï³äïðèºìñòâàìè, ÿê³ çä³éñíþþòü ïàñàæèðñüê³ ïåðåâåçåííÿ, ó 9.8% and reached a figure of 211.2 million in 2007. 2007ð. çðîñëè íà 9,8% ³ ñòàíîâèëè 211,2 ìëí. ïàñàæèð³â. Lviv railway handles over 30% of all freights and 36% of all passengers. Ëüâ³âñüêà çàë³çíèöÿ çä³éñíþº ïåðåâåçåííÿ á³ëüøå 30% óñ³õ âàíòàæ³â There are 20 railway border crossing points functioning in the oblast. In òà 36% ïàñàæèð³â îáëàñò³ . Â ìåæàõ îáëàñò³ ôóíêö³îíóº 20 çàë³çíè÷íèõ September 2007, a container terminal at Mostyska-2 was opened which will êîðäîííèõ ïåðåõîä³â. Ó âåðåñí³ 2007 ð. â³äêðèòî êîíòåéíåðíèé òåðì³íàë promote the transportation of heavy weight containers. íà ñòàíö³¿ Ìîñòèñüêà-2, ùî ñïðèÿòèìå çðîñòàííþ îá’ºì³â ïåðåâåçåíü âåëè- International airport “Lviv” is considered to be a huge air hub in Western êîâàãîâèõ êîíòåéíåð³â. Ukraine providing air connection between Lviv and other regions of Ukraine Âåëèêèì àåðîòðàíñïîðòíèì âóçëîì íà çàõîä³ Óêðà¿íè º ì³æíàðîäíèé and the world. The system of air connections of the region has developed greatly àåðîïîðò “Ëüâ³â”, ÿêèé çàáåçïå÷óº ïîâ³òðÿíå ñïîëó÷åííÿ Ëüâîâà ç ð³çíèìè in the recent years. New routes including Lviv-Lisbon, Lviv-Madrid, Lviv-Rome, ðåã³îíàìè Óêðà¿íè òà ñâ³òó. Óïðîäîâæ ìèíóëèõ ðîê³â ñèñòåìà àâ³àö³éíèõ Lviv-Istanbul, Lviv-Tel-Aviv, Lviv-Athens and others were opened. òðàíñïîðòíèõ ñïîëó÷åíü ðåã³îíó çíà÷íî ðîçâèíóëàñü. Â³äêðèòî íîâ³ ðåéñè Over 100 thousand passengers and approximately 40 tonnes of special Ëüâ³â-Ë³ñàáîí, Ëüâ³â-Ìàäðèä, Ëüâ³â-Ðèì, Ëüâ³â-Ñòàìáóë, Ëüâ³â-Òåëü-Àâ³â, and valuable freights are handled by the airport annually. The Concept of Ëüâ³â Àô³íè òà ³íø³. the Development of State Enterprise “International airport “Lviv” foresees the Çà ð³ê àåðîïîðò â³äïðàâëÿº á³ëüøå 100 òèñ. ïàñàæèð³â òà ó ñåðåäíüîìó construction of a new international class passenger terminal meeting European á³ëÿ 40 òîíí ñïåö³àëüíèõ òà âèñîêîâàðò³ñíèõ âàíòàæ³â. «Êîíöåïö³ÿ ðîçâè- standards and having a throughput capacity of 1000 passengers per hour. òêó Äåðæàâíîãî ï³äïðèºìñòâà “Ì³æíàðîäíèé àåðîïîðò “Ëüâ³â” ïåðåäáà- The length of international transport corridors within the territory of Lviv ÷àº ïîáóäîâó äî 2012 ðîêó íîâîãî ïàñàæèðñüêîãî òåðì³íàëó ì³æíàðîäíî- oblast makes 341 km. These are Cretan international transport corridor No.3 ãî êëàñó, ùî â³äïîâ³äàòèìå óñ³ì ºâðîïåéñüêèì ñòàíäàðòàì ç ïðîïóñêíîþ Krakovets – Lviv – Rivne – Zhytomyr – Kyiv being 198 km in length, (M –10 Lviv – ñïðîìîæí³ñòþ 1000 ïàñàæèð³â íà ãîäèíó. Krakovets – 84.4 km, Western bypass of Lviv – 16 km, M – 06 Kyiv – Chop – Ïðîòÿæí³ñòü ì³æíàðîäíèõ òðàíñïîðòíèõ êîðèäîð³â íà òåðèòîð³¿ îáëàñ- 120 km) and Cretan international transport corridor No.5 Kosyn – Chop – Stryy – ò³ ñòàíîâèòü 341 êì. Öå Êð³òñüêèé ì³æíàðîäíèé òðàíñïîðòíèé êîðèäîð ¹3 Lviv – Rivne – Sarny – Minsk, 143.4 km in length, (M – 06 Kyiv – Chop – 143 km). Êðàêîâåöü-Ëüâ³â-Ð³âíå-Æèòîìèð-Êè¿â ïðîòÿæí³ñòþ 198 êì (Ì-10 Ëüâ³â- A number of concession based investment projects were initiated to construct Êðàêîâåöü – 84,4 êì, Çàõ³äíèé îáõ³ä ì.Ëüâîâà – 16êì, Ì-06 Êè¿â-×îï – modern motorways in the oblast. 120êì) òà Êð³òñüêèé ì³æíàðîäíèé òðàíñïîðòíèé êîðèäîð ¹5 Êîñèí-×îï- Telecommunication sector of Lviv oblast develops and improves Ñòðèé-Ëüâ³â-Ð³âíå-Ñàðíè-Ì³íñüê ïðîòÿæí³ñòþ 143,4êì (Ì-06 Êè¿â-×îï – constantly creating favourable organizational and economical conditions to 143êì). Â îáëàñò³ ðîçïî÷àòî ðåàë³çàö³þ ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ïðîåêò³â ç áóä³âíè- attract investment and develop business communication that meets up to date öòâà àâòîäîð³ã ñó÷àñíîãî êëàñó íà êîíöåñ³éíèõ óìîâàõ. international standards. Òåëåêîìóí³êàö³éíà ìåðåæà îáëàñò³ ïîñò³éíî ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ òà óäîñêîíà- The Internet access is available at practically every community of Lviv ëþºòüñÿ, ñòâîðþº ñïðèÿòëèâ³ îðãàí³çàö³éí³ òà åêîíîì³÷í³ óìîâè äëÿ çàëó- oblast. The number of Internet subscribers makes 30.7 thousand people, in ÷åííÿ ³íâåñòèö³é, òà ðîçâèòêó ä³ëîâîãî ñï³ëêóâàííÿ íà ð³âí³ ñó÷àñíèõ ì³æ- particular, ADSL service is used by 8233 people, Full Access is used by 19736. íàðîäíèõ ñòàíäàðò³â. Wireless access to the Internet involving Wi-Fi and Wi–max technologies is Ïðàêòè÷íî ç áóäü-ÿêîãî íàñåëåíîãî ïóíêòó îáëàñò³ º äîñòóï äî ìåðåæ³ also developing. ²íòåðíåò. Ê³ëüê³ñòü êîðèñòóâà÷³â ²íòåðíåòó ñòàíîâèòü 30,7 òèñ. êîðèñòóâà- The geography of mobile communication sector develops rapidly. The ÷³â, çîêðåìà - ïîñëóãîþ ADSL êîðèñòóºòüñÿ 8233 îñîáè, ïîñëóãîþ „Â³ä- whole territory of the oblast is covered by a network of nine national operators êðèòèé äîñòóï” – 19736 îñ³á. Ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ áåçäðîòîâèé äîñòóï äî ìåðåæ³ of mobile communications: Kyivstar GSM, Mobile Tele Systems (MTS), Life, ²íòåðíåò çà òåõíîëîã³ÿìè Wi-Fi òà Wi-max. Beeline, Welton Telecom, CDMA-Ukraine, Ukrainian Wave, PEOPLEnet, Utel. Ñòð³ìêèìè òåìïàìè ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ ãåîãðàô³ÿ ñò³ëüíèêîâîãî çâ’ÿçêó. Òåðè- At present, almost all mobile operators provide the subscribers with a high- òîð³ÿ îáëàñò³ âêðèòà ìåðåæàìè äåâ’ÿòè êîìïàí³é, ùî ïðîïîíóþòü ñâî¿ ïîñëó- speed access to the Internet. Video communication is one of the innovative ãè íà öüîìó ðèíêó: „Êè¿âñòàð Äæ.Åñ.Åì.”, “Óêðà¿íñüêèé ìîá³ëüíèé çâ’ÿçîê” services offered by the operators. The mobile communication network of UMTS (ÌÒÑ), „Ëàéô”, „Á³ëàéí”, „Âåëòîí òåëåêîì”, „CDMA-Óêðà¿íà”, „Óêðà¿íñüêà (3G) standard has been recently built by the Technical Operation Centre of JSC õâèëÿ”, „Ï³ïëíåò”, „Óòåë”. Íà ñüîãîäí³øí³é äåíü ìàéæå óñ³ îïåðàòîðè ñò³ëü- Ukrtelecom. íèêîâîãî çâ’ÿçêó çàáåçïå÷óþòü ñâî¿ì ñïîæèâà÷àì âèñîêîøâèäê³ñíèé äîñòóï Lviv affiliate of Derzhkomteleradio of Ukraine provides broadcasting on äî ãëîáàëüíî¿ ìåðåæ³ ²íòåðíåò, à òàêîæ ñåðåä íîâèíîê ïðîïîíóºòüñÿ ïîñëó- medium frequency waves for 8 oblasts of Western Ukraine and Central Europe ãà â³äåîçâ’ÿçêó. Öåíòðîì òåõí³÷íî¿ åêñïëóàòàö³¿ ì³æì³ñüêîãî ì³æíàðîäíîãî while their low frequency broadcasting is directed to Europe. Apart from òåëåôîííîãî çâ’ÿçêó “Óòåë” ÂÀÒ “Óêðòåëåêîì” çáóäîâàí³ ìåðåæ³ ìîá³ëüíîãî that, the affiliate provides broadcasting for 16 TV programmes and 16 radio çâ’ÿçêó òðåòüîãî ïîêîë³ííÿ ñòàíäàðòó UMTS (3G). programms as well as distribution of TV programmes according to the zone Ëüâ³âñüêà ô³ë³ÿ Äåðæêîìòåëåðàä³î Óêðà¿íè çàáåçïå÷óº ðàä³îìîâëåííÿ radio relay network and TV programmes broadcasting. íà ñåðåäí³õ õâèëÿõ ðàä³îìîâëåííÿ ó 8 îáëàñòÿõ çàõ³äíîãî ðåã³îíó Óêðà¿íè òà êðà¿íàõ Öåíòðàëüíî¿ ªâðîïè; íà êîðîòêèõ õâèëÿõ - ³íîìîâëåííÿ ó ªâðî- ï³; à òàêîæ çàáåçïå÷óº åô³ðíó òðàíñëÿö³þ 16 òåëåâ³ç³éíèõ òà 16 ðàä³îïðî- ãðàì; çàáåçïå÷óº ðîçäà÷ó òåëåâ³ç³éíèõ ïðîãðàì ïî çîíîâ³é ðàä³îðåëåéí³é 32 ìåðåæ³ ³ åô³ðíó òðàíñëÿö³þ ÒÂ ïðîãðàì. 33 ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Á³çíåñ ³íôðàñòðóêòóðà Business Infrastructure Ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ äîñòàòíüî ðîçâèíóòà ðèíêîâà á³çíåñ-³íôðàñòðóêòóðà. Çîêðåìà, ä³þòü 78 áàíê³âñüêèõ Lviv oblast has a well-developed business infrastructure. There are 78 banks, 9 investment funds and companies, óñòàíîâ, 9 ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ôîíä³â ³ êîìïàí³é, 92 ³íôîðìàö³éíî-êîíñóëüòàòèâí³ ô³ðìè, 10 á³ðæ, 77 áðîêåðñüêèõ 92 information and consulting companies, 10 exchanges, 77 brokerage firms, 70 auditor companies, 134 insurance êîíòîð, 70 àóäèòîðñüêèõ êîìïàí³é, 134 ñòðàõîâèõ êîìïàí³é (ç óðàõóâàííÿì ô³ë³é), 42 êðåäèòí³ ñï³ëêè, 7 ë³çèíãî- companies (including branches), 42 credit unions, 7 leasing companies, 5 trust funds in the oblast. Business centres and âèõ êîìïàí³é, 5 äîâ³ð÷èõ òîâàðèñòâ. Àêòèâíî ïðàöþþòü á³çíåñ-öåíòðè, á³çíåñ-³íêóáàòîðè, àãåíö³¿ ðåã³îíàëüíîãî incubators, development agencies and consulting companies are very active players in the market. ðîçâèòêó ³ êîíñóëüòàö³éí³ ô³ðìè. Main Banking Institutions of Lviv Oblast: Îñíîâí³ áàíê³âñüê³ óñòàíîâè Ëüâ³âùèíè: Phone Òåëåôîí Banking Institution Address Area code e-mail Íàçâà áàíê³âñüêî¿ óñòàíîâè Àäðåñà Êîä E-mail (+380 32) + 38 032 Department of the National Bank of Óïðàâë³ííÿ Íàö³îíàëüíîãî áàíêó 4 Kopernika Street, Lviv 297-22-40 [email protected] ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Êîïåðí³êà, 4 297-22-40 íå ³ñíóº Ukraine in Lviv oblast Óêðà¿íè ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ Lviv Oblast Direction of OJSC Raiffeisen Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñíà äèðåêö³ÿ 8 Mateyka Street, Lviv 97-29-72 [email protected] ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ìàòåéêà, 8 297-29-72 [email protected] Bank Aval ÂÀÒ „Ðàéôôàéçåí Áàíê Àâàëü” Ô³ë³ÿ ÇÀÒ „ÎÒÏ Áàíê” ó ì. Ëüâ³â” ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. ².Ôðàíêà, 20 240 94 60 [email protected] Lviv branch of CJSC OTP Bank 20 I.Franka Street, Lviv 240-94-60 [email protected] 32a Akademika Yefremova ÂÀÒ “Óí³âåðñàë Áàíê” ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Àêàäåì³êà ªôðåìîâà, 32à 298-97-51 [email protected] OJSC Universal Bank 298-97-51 [email protected] Street, Lviv ÂÀÒ “Åëåêòðîí Áàíê” ì.Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ãðàáîâñüêîãî, 11 297-13-82 [email protected] OJSC Agricultural Commercial Bank Dnister 6a Pereyaslavska Street, Lviv 240-98-00 [email protected] ÂÀÒ “Êðåäîáàíê” ì.Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ñàõàðîâà, 78 297-23-20 [email protected] OJSC Elektron Bank 11 Hrabovskoho Street, Lviv 297-13-82 [email protected] ÇÀÒ “ÀÊÁ “Ëüâ³â” ì.Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ñåðáñüêà, 1 245-64-06 [email protected] Çàõ³äíå ì³æðåã³îíàëüíå óïðàâë³ííÿ OJSC KredoBank 78 Sakharova Street, Lviv 297-23-20 [email protected] ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ïåêàðñüêà, 7 297-69-07 [email protected] ÀÊÁ “Íàäðà” CJSC Joint Stock Commercial Bank Lviv 1 Serbska Street, Lviv 245-64-06 [email protected] Ëüâ³âñüêå îáëàñíå óïðàâë³ííÿ Western Interregional Department of Joint ÂÀÒ “Äåðæàâíèé îùàäíèé áàíê ì.Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ñ³÷îâèõ Ñòð³ëüö³â, 9 240-39-03 [email protected] 7 Pekarska Street, Lviv 297-69-07 [email protected] Stock Commercial Bank Nadra Óêðà¿íè” Lviv Oblast Department of OJSC State Ëüâ³âñüêà ô³ë³ÿ ÇÀÒ “Ïåðøèé 9 Sichovykh Striltsiv, Lviv 240-39-03 [email protected] ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ãðþíäâàëüñüêà, 5à 242-30-00 [email protected] Savings Bank of Ukraine óêðà¿íñüêèé ì³æíàðîäíèé áàíê” Çàõ³äíå ãîëîâíå ðåã³îíàëüíå Lviv Branch of CJSC First Ukrainian ì.Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ãóöóëüñüêà, 11a-21 297-74-15 [email protected] 5a Ghryunvaldska Street, Lviv 242-30-00 [email protected] óïðàâë³ííÿ ÇÀÒ “Ïðèâàòáàíê” International Bank Ô³ë³ÿ „Â³ää³ëåííÿ Ïðîì³íâåñòáàíêó Western Major Regional Department of ì.Ëüâ³â, âóë. Àêàäåì³êà Ãíàòþêà, 2 274-40-42 [email protected] 11a-21 Hutsulska Street, Lviv 297-74-15 [email protected] ó ì. Ëüâ³â” CJSC Commercial Bank Pryvatbank Ëüâ³âñüêà ô³ë³ÿ ÂÀÒ “Äåðæàâíèé Lviv Department of Prominvestbank 2 Hnatyuka Street, Lviv 274-40-42 [email protected] ì.Ëüâ³â, ïë. Ì³öêåâè÷à, 4 240-31-17 [email protected] åêñïîðòíî-³ìïîðòíèé áàíê Óêðà¿íè” Lviv Branch of OJSC State Export-Import Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñíà ô³ë³ÿ ÀÊÁ 61 Mitskevycha Sq, Lviv 240-31-17 [email protected] ì. Ëüâ³â, ïë. Ì³öêåâè÷à, 10 244-05-01 [email protected] Bank of Ukraine “Óêðñîöáàíê” Lviv Branch of Joint Stock Commercial Bank 10 Mitskevycha Sq., Lviv 244-05-01 [email protected] Ukrsotsbank

Ô³íàíñîâî-êðåäèòí³ ïîñëóãè Financial and Credit Services Ó Ëüâîâ³ ïðàöþþòü äâà ³íîçåìíèõ áàíêè: “ÊðåäîÁàíê” òà “Ðàéôôàéçåíáàíê”. There are two foreign banks in Lviv oblast, namely KredoBank and Raiffeisenbank. Îñíîâíèìè âèäàìè ô³íàíñîâî-êðåäèòíèõ ïîñëóã º: Äèíàì³êà ðèíêó äåïîçèò³â, Main banking services include: Äèíàì³êà ðèíêó êðåäèò³â, - ïðèéìàííÿ âêëàä³â (äåïîçèò³â) â³ä þðèäè÷íèõ ³ ô³çè÷íèõ ì³ëüéîí³â ãðèâåíü - management of deposits in national and foreign currencies; ì³ëüéîí³â ãðèâåíü îñ³á; Dynamics of Deposit Market, - credit transactions; Dynamics of Credit Market, - êðåäèòí³ îïåðàö³¿; Million UAH - management of client accounts and correspondent bank Million UAH - â³äêðèòòÿ òà âåäåííÿ ïîòî÷íèõ ðàõóíê³â êë³ºíò³â ³ áàíê³â- accounts; êîðåñïîíäåíò³â; 13445 12724,6 - money transfers; 14000 - ïåðåêàç ãðîøîâèõ êîøò³â; 14000 12000 - currency transactions; 12000 8501,4 10000 7347,6 - îïåðàö³¿ ç âàëþòíèìè ö³ííîñòÿìè; 10000 - buying/ selling securities; - îðãàí³çàö³ÿ êóï³âë³ òà ïðîäàæó ö³ííèõ ïàïåð³â; 8000 6212,8 8000 4309,5 6000 2747,5 6000 4020,6 - transactions involving bank guarantees and sureties; 1972,8 - íàäàííÿ áàíê³âñüêèõ ãàðàíò³é ³ ïîðó÷èòåëüñòâ; 3059,9 4000 4000 1988,3 - leasing; 1354,1 2000 - ë³çèíã; 2000 - safe rent services; - ïîñëóãè ç³ çáåð³ãàííÿ òà íàäàííÿ â îðåíäó ñåéô³â; 0 0 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - emission and management of payment cards. 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 - âèïóñê áàíê³âñüêèõ ïëàò³æíèõ êàðòîê ³ çä³éñíåííÿ îïå- The saturation of local market with banking institutions is ðàö³é ç âèêîðèñòàííÿì öèõ êàðòîê; high: there is 1 bank per 30 thousand people. Recently, a clear trend of increasing credit inflows into the oblast’s Íàñè÷åí³ñòü áàíê³âñüêèìè óñòàíîâàìè º äîñèòü âèñîêîþ – íà 30 òèñ. íàñåëåííÿ ïðèïàäàº îäíà áàíê³âñüêà óñòàíî- economy has been observed. âà. Óïðîäîâæ îñòàíí³õ ðîê³â ñïîñòåð³ãàºòüñÿ ÷³òêà òåíäåíö³ÿ äî çá³ëüøåííÿ êðåäèòíèõ âêëàäåíü â åêîíîì³êó îáëàñò³.

34 35 ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Áàíêè Ëüâ³âùèíè îáñëóãîâóþòü ì³æíàðîäí³ ñèñòåìè ïåðåêàçó ãðîøåé: Western Union òà MoneyGram. Lviv oblast banks operate international money transfer systems including Western Union and MoneyGram. Ì³æíàðîäí³ ïëàò³æí³ êàðòêè ïðèéìàþòüñÿ ó áàãàòüîõ ìàãàçèíàõ, ðåñòîðàíàõ, ãîòåëÿõ. ¯õ òàêîæ åì³òóþòü òà International payment cards are accepted in many shops, restaurants and hotels. Equally, all bank branches issue ïðèéìàþòü óñ³ áàíê³âñüê³ â³ää³ëåííÿ. Íàéá³ëüø ïîøèðåíèìè º òàê³ ì³æíàðîäí³ ïëàò³æí³ ñèñòåìè: Visa International and accept them. Visa International and Europay International (Eurocard MasterCard) are the most popular international òà Europay International (Eurocard Mastercard). Êð³ì òîãî, â äåÿêèõ áàíê³âñüêèõ óñòàíîâàõ òà ãîòåëÿõ ïðèéìàþòüñÿ payment systems. In addition, some banks and hotels accept payment cards of American Express, JCB and Diners Club. äî ðîçðàõóíêó ïëàò³æí³ êàðòêè American Express, JCB òà Diners Club. Insurance Services Ñòðàõîâ³ ïîñëóãè Insurance market is dynamically developing in Lviv oblast. 134 insurance organisations (with branches) including 6 Íàáóâàº ðîçâèòêó ñòðàõîâèé ðèíîê. Â îáëàñò³ ôóíêö³îíóº 134 ñòðàõîâèõ îðãàí³çàö³¿ (ç óðàõóâàííÿì ô³ë³é), ó insurance companies with a status of legal entity are in operation here. Insurers run their representative offices in all rayon òîìó ÷èñë³ 6 ñòðàõîâèõ êîìïàí³é, ÿê³ çàðåºñòðîâàí³ â Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ³ ìàþòü ñòàòóñ þðèäè÷íî¿ îñîáè. Ñòðà- centres of the oblast. Insurance branch offices are opened at all border crossing points. An entire spectrum of insurance õîâèêè ìàþòü ñâî¿ ïðåäñòàâíèöòâà ó âñ³õ ðàéîííèõ öåíòðàõ îáëàñò³. Ñòðàõîâ³ ïóíêòè ïðàöþþòü íà âñ³õ ìèòíèõ services can be offered to a client. The most prevailing types of insurance include: ïåðåõîäàõ. Êë³ºíòàì ïðîïîíóºòüñÿ ïðàêòè÷íî âåñü ñïåêòð ñòðàõîâèõ ïîñëóã. Íàéá³ëüø ïîøèðåíèìè º òàê³ âèäè - property and real estate insurance; ñòðàõóâàííÿ: - life and health insurance against accidents; - ìàéíà òà íåðóõîìîñò³; - auto risks insurance (AUTOKASKO, Green Card, civil liability); - æèòòÿ òà çäîðîâ’ÿ ãðîìàäÿí â³ä íåùàñíèõ âèïàäê³â; - insurance of freights; - àâòîòðàíñïîðòíèõ ðèçèê³â (ÀÂÒÎÊÀÑÊÎ, Çåëåíà Êàðòà, öèâ³ëüíà â³äïîâ³äàëüí³ñòü); - financial risks insurance; - âàíòàæ³â; - medical insurance. - ô³íàíñîâèõ ðèçèê³â; Legal Aid - ìåäè÷íå ñòðàõóâàííÿ. By now, a multi-branch network of private law firms and notary offices has been established in Lviv oblast. The main Ïðàâîâà äîïîìîãà legal services in the sphere of entrepreneurship and investment activities are: Ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ñôîðìîâàíà ðîçãàëóæåíà ìåðåæà ïðèâàòíèõ þðèäè÷íèõ ô³ðì òà íîòàð³àëüíèõ êîíòîð. - notary services (certification of original documents; putting and lifting bans on alienation of residential immovable Îñíîâíèìè ïðàâîâèìè ïîñëóãàìè ó ñôåð³ ï³äïðèºìíèöòâà òà ³íâåñòèö³éíî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ º: property; issuance of certificates on bequest liability, verification of agreements, verification of signatures on documents, - â÷èíåííÿ íîòàð³àëüíèõ ä³é (çàâ³ðåííÿ îðèã³íàë³â äîêóìåíò³â; íàêëàäàííÿ ³ çíÿòòÿ çàáîðîíè â³ä÷óæåííÿ æèò- etc.); ëîâîãî íåðóõîìîãî ìàéíà; âèäà÷à ñâ³äîöòâà ïðî ïðàâî íà ñïàäùèíó; ïîñâ³ä÷åííÿ äîãîâîð³â; çàñâ³ä÷åííÿ ñïðàâ- - registration and liquidation of enterprises; æíîñò³ ï³äïèñó íà äîêóìåíòàõ òîùî); - legal services for entrepreneurship activity (assistance in obtaining various documents of permissive character); - ðåºñòðàö³ÿ òà ë³êâ³äàö³ÿ ï³äïðèºìñòâ; - drafting agreements, claim statements; - þðèäè÷íèé ñóïðîâ³ä ï³äïðèºìíèöüêî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ (äîïîìîãà â îòðèìàíí³ äîêóìåíò³â äîçâ³ëüíîãî õàðàêòåðó); - attorney defence and representation in courts; - ñêëàäàííÿ ïðîåêò³â äîãîâîð³â, ïîçîâíèõ çàÿâ; - specialized legal aid for traffic accidents cases; - àäâîêàòñüêèé çàõèñò òà ïðåäñòàâíèöòâî â ñóäàõ; - legal consulting on acquisition of immovable property right. - ñïåö³àë³çîâàíà þðèäè÷íà äîïîìîãà ïðè äîðîæíüî-òðàíñïîðòíèõ ïðèãîäàõ; - þðèäè÷í³ êîíñóëüòàö³¿ ç ïèòàíü íàáóòòÿ ïðàâ íà íåðóõîì³ñòü. Êîíñàëòèíã Consulting Ëüâ³âñüêà îáëàñòü ìàº îäíó ç íàéá³ëüø ðîçâèíåíèõ ñåðåä ³íøèõ Lviv oblast has one of the ðåã³îí³â Óêðà¿íè ³íôðàñòðóêòóðó most developed infrastructure of êîíñóëüòàö³éíî-ìàðêåòèíãîâîãî çà- consulting and marketing services áåçïå÷åííÿ âåäåííÿ ï³äïðèºìíèöü- for entrepreneurship in Ukraine. êî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³. Îñîáëèâî äèíàì³÷- In particular, consulting services íî ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ êîíñàëòèíãîâèé on development and follow up of íàïðÿìîê â ÷àñòèí³ ðîçðîáêè òà investment projects are evolving ñóïðîâîäó ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ïðîåêò³â. dynamically. Typically, the main Îñíîâí³ êîíñàëòèíãîâ³ êîìïàí³¿ consulting companies are located in ïðåäñòàâëåí³, ÿê ïðàâèëî, ó Ëüâîâ³. the city of Lviv. The list of consulting Ïåðåë³ê âèä³â ä³ÿëüíîñò³ êîí- services covers all operational stages ñóëüòàö³éíèõ ô³ðì îõîïëþº óñ³ åòà- of an enterprise, from opening to ïè æèòòºâîãî öèêëó ï³äïðèºìñòâà – liquidation. â³ä çàïî÷àòêóâàííÿ äî ë³êâ³äàö³¿.

36 37 ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Çàõ³äíîóêðà¿íñüêà ô³ë³ÿ ªâðîïåéñüêî¿ Á³çíåñ Àñîö³àö³¿ âóë. Ñ. Áàíäåðè, 6; îô³ñ 3 ì. Ëüâ³â, 79013, Óêðà¿íà Western Ukrainian Branch of European Business Association Òåë.: +38 032 261 29 28; 6 Stepana Bandery St., office 3, Lviv – 79013, Ukraine å-mail: [email protected]; www.eba.com.ua Tel.: +38 032 261 29 28, Fax: +38 032 261 22 68 Ñüîãîäí³ ªâðîïåéñüêà Á³çíåñ Àñîö³àö³ÿ º ïðîâ³äíîþ îðãàí³çàö³ºþ ì³æ- E-mail: [email protected], www.eba.com.ua íàðîäíîãî á³çíåñó â Óêðà¿í³ òà îá’ºäíóº ïîíàä 740 ºâðîïåéñüêèõ, óêðà¿í- European Business Association is a premier organization for foreign business ñüêèõ òà ì³æíàðîäíèõ êîìïàí³é. ªÁÀ íàäàº ³íôîðìàö³þ ïðî ³íâåñòèö³éíèé in Ukraine bringing together over 740 European, national and international êë³ìàò ³íîçåìíèì êîìïàí³ÿì, ÿê³ çàö³êàâëåí³ ó çàïî÷àòêóâàíí³ á³çíåñó â Çà- companies. EBA provides information on investment climate to foreign companies õ³äí³é Óêðà¿í³. Àñîö³àö³ÿ ñï³âïðàöþº ç îðãàíàìè âëàäè òà íàäàº ¿ì ³íôîð- intending to start business in Western Ukraine. The Association cooperates with ìàö³þ ùîäî çâåðíåíü ³íâåñòîð³â, à òàêîæ îðãàí³çîâóº çóñòð³÷³ ³íâåñòîð³â ç the state government providing them with information about investor requests; ïðåäñòàâíèêàìè âëàäè ç ìåòîþ âèð³øåííÿ ïðîáëåìíèõ ïèòàíü, ùî ïîâñòà- it also organizes meetings between the government and investors to make sure þòü ïåðåä ³íâåñòîðàìè ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³. that the pressing needs of the latter are adequately addressed. Ëüâ³âñüêà òîðãîâî-ïðîìèñëîâà ïàëàòà Lviv Chamber of Commerce and Industry Ñòðèéñüêèé ïàðê, 14, ì. Ëüâ³â, 79011, Óêðà¿íà Stryiskyy Park 14, Lviv, 79011, Ukraine Òåë./ôàêñ: +38 032 276 46 11 Tel./fax: +38 032 276 46 11, e-mail: [email protected]; www.lcci.com.ua E-mail: [email protected], www.lcci.com.ua Ëüâ³âñüêà òîðãîâî-ïðîìèñëîâà ïàëàòà ñòâîðåíà ó 1850 ðîö³ ³ º íàä³é- Lviv Chamber of Commerce and Industry established in 1850 is a reliable íîþ îïîðîþ äëÿ ï³äïðèºìö³â ó ï³äòðèìö³ ³ ðîçâèòêó ¿õíüî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³. Ïàðò- pillar supporting businesspeople and facilitating their operations. Several íåðàìè ïàëàòè º äåê³ëüêà òèñÿ÷ ï³äïðèºìñòâ, à 300 ç íèõ - º ¿¿ ä³éñíèìè ÷ëå- thousands of regional enterprises including 300 full members are partners of the íàìè. Ïàëàòà ìàº ïðÿì³ ïàðòíåðñüê³ ñòîñóíêè ç â³ò÷èçíÿíèìè òà çàðóá³æíè- Chamber. Lviv CCI has direct partnerships with domestic and foreign Chambers ìè ïàëàòàìè. Ëüâ³âñüêà òîðãîâî-ïðîìèñëîâà ïàëàòà íàäàº øèðîêèé ñïåêòð and provides a wide range of services to enhance international investment ïîñëóã ç ìåòîþ ðîçøèðåííÿ ì³æíàðîäíîãî ³íâåñòèö³éíîãî ñï³âðîá³òíèöòâà, collaboration, presentations of investment opportunities and development of ïðåçåíòàö³¿ ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ìîæëèâîñòåé òà ðîçâèòêó ì³æíàðîäíèõ òîðãîâî- international trade and economic relations of the oblast. åêîíîì³÷íèõ çâ’ÿçê³â îáëàñò³. Bureau of German Economy Delegate Áþðî Äåëåãàòà í³ìåöüêî¿ åêîíîì³êè â Óêðà¿í³ Lviv Affiliate Ô³ë³ÿ ó Ëüâîâ³ 6/1 Teatralna Str., 79006, Lviv âóë. Òåàòðàëüíà 6/1 à, 79006, Ëüâ³â Tel: +38 032 272 59 14 Òåë.: + 38 032 272 59 14 E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], www.dihk.com.ua å-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; www.dihk.com.ua According to the words of the Head of the Bureau of German Economy Çà ñëîâàìè êåð³âíèêà Áþðî Äåëåãàòà í³ìåöüêî¿ åêîíîì³êè â Óêðà¿í³ – Delegate Mrs.Karin Rau, “German capital holds a foremost place in Lviv ï. Êàð³í Ðàó, í³ìåöüêèé êàï³òàë ïîñ³äàº ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ÷³ëüíå ì³ñöå oblast both by the volume of direct foreign investments and export-import ÿê çà îáñÿãàìè ïðÿìèõ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é, òàê ³ çà îáñÿãîì åêñïîðòíî- transactions. On the whole, there are 119 enterprises with German investment ³ìïîðòíèõ îïåðàö³é. Çàãàëîì æå ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ³ñíóº 119 ï³äïðèºìñòâ in Lviv oblast.” çà ó÷àñòþ í³ìåöüêîãî êàï³òàëó. Consulting companies of Lviv oblast Äåÿê³ êîíñàëòèíãîâ³ êîìïàí³¿ Ëüâ³âùèíè Íàçâà Àäðåñà, Òåëåôîí Îñíîâí³ íàïðÿìêè ä³ÿëüíîñò³ Íàçâà Àäðåñà, òåëåôîí Îñíîâí³ íàïðÿìêè ä³ÿëüíîñò³ • ðîçâèòîê á³çíåñó . business development • ðåñòðóêòóðèçàö³ÿ . restructuring 6 Bandery St., Çàõ³äíî-Óêðà¿íñüêèé • ñóïðîâîäæåííÿ ³íâåñòîð³â West-Ukrainian . investors follow up 79013, Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ñ. Áàíäåðè 6/1, 79013, Lviv Ìåíåäæìåíò • óïðàâë³ííÿ âèòðàòàìè Management Consulting . cost management Òåë.: +38 032 297 18 71 Tel: + 380 32 297 18 71 Êîíñàëòèíã • àíàë³ç ðèíêîâîãî ñåðåäîâèùà òà êîí’þíêòóðè ðèíêó . market analysis • ïîøóê îá’ºêò³â ïîòåíö³éíî ïðèâàáëèâèõ äëÿ ðîçì³ùåííÿ . search for objects attractive for investing êàï³òàëó . development and follow up of investment projects • 7 Halytska Sq., ðîçðîáêà òà ñóïðîâîäæåííÿ ³íâåñòèö³éíèõ ïðîåêò³â Business Support Center . business planning • 79008, Lviv Öåíòð Ï³äòðèìêè 79008, Ëüâ³â, ïë. Ãàëèöüêà, 7 á³çíåñ ïëàíóâàííÿ NewBiznet . analysis of market and sales opportunities • Tel: + 38 032 272 75 62 Á³çíåñó ÍþÁ³çíåò Òåë. / ôàêñ: +38 032 272 75 62 îðãàí³çàö³ÿ òà ïðîâåäåííÿ ìàðêåòèíãîâèõ äîñë³äæåíü www.bsc.lviv.ua . personnel search and selection • Tel: + 38 032 274 13 49 www.bsc.lviv.ua Òåë.: +38 032 274 13 49 ïîøóê òà ï³äá³ð ïåðñîíàëó [email protected] . trainings for personnel • Fax: + 38 032 297 50 37 [email protected] ïðîâåäåííÿ òðåí³íã³â . development of program products • ðîçðîáêà ïðîãðàìíèõ ïðîäóêò³â 12a Soborna Sq., 79000, Lviv . HR-consulting 79000, Ëüâ³â, ïë. Ñîáîðíà, 12à • HR-êîíñàëòèíã Ëüâ³âñüêà Lviv Consulting Group Tel: +38 032 297 13 90 . trainings Òåë.: +38 032 297 13 90 • ïðîâåäåííÿ òðåí³íã³â êîíñàëòèíãîâà ãðóïà Tel: +38 032 297 19 03 . top management personnel search Òåë.: +38 032 297 19 03 • ïîøóê ñïåö³àë³ñò³â íà êåð³âí³ ïîñàäè • êîíñóëüòàö³¿ ç ïèòàíü áóõãàëòåðñüêîãî îáë³êó 109 Zelena St., office 307, . accounting consulting ÒçÎÂ «Àóäèòîðñüêà 79035, Ëüâ³â, âóë. Çåëåíà, 109, • ïðåäñòàâíèöòâî â àðá³òðàæíèõ ñóäàõ 79035, Lviv . answering clients’ requests Contracts-Audit, Ltd. ô³ðìà «Êîíòðàêòè- ê. 307 • â³äïîâ³ä³ íà çàïèòè êë³ºíò³â Tel.: +38 032 294 96 61 . representation in arbitration courts àóäèò» Òåë.: +38 032 294 96 61 • âåäåííÿ áóõîáë³êó Tel: +38 032 294 96 62 . auditing services Òåë.: +38 032 294 96 62 • àóäèòîðñüê³ ïîñëóãè 38 39 ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Ïîäàòêîâà ñèñòåìà òà ñîö³àëüí³ ïëàòåæ³ Tax System and Social Payments Ïîäàòêè òà çáîðè (îáîâ’ÿçêîâ³ ïëàòåæ³) ìîæóòü áóòè “çàãàëüíîäåðæàâíèìè” (¿õ ðîçì³ð, ïîðÿäîê òà òåðì³í Taxes and duties (mandatory charges) can be “nationwide” (levied across entire country while their rate, procedure ñïëàòè âñòàíîâëþþòüñÿ Âåðõîâíîþ Ðàäîþ Óêðà¿íè ³ ñïðàâëÿþòüñÿ âîíè íà òåðèòîð³¿ âñ³º¿ êðà¿íè) òà “ì³ñöåâèìè” and terms of payment are prescribed by the Supreme Council of Ukraine) and “local” (effective on the territory of (¿õ ðîçì³ð, ïîðÿäîê òà òåðì³í ñïëàòè âñòàíîâëþþòüñÿ Âåðõîâíîþ Ðàäîþ Àâòîíîìíî¿ Ðåñïóáë³êè Êðèì ³ ñ³ëüñüêè- a respective region/city while their rate, procedure and terms of payment are assigned by the Supreme Council of ìè, ñåëèùíèìè, ì³ñüêèìè ðàäàìè, à ä³þòü âîíè ëèøå íà òåðèòîð³¿ â³äïîâ³äíîãî ðåã³îíó/ì³ñòà). Ïîäàòêè òà çáîðè Autonomous Republic of Crimea, city, town or village councils). Taxes and duties cannot change within a budgetary year íå çì³íþþòüñÿ ïðîòÿãîì áþäæåòíîãî ðîêó çà âèíÿòêîì âèïàäê³â, ïîâ’ÿçàíèõ ³ç çàñòîñóâàííÿì àíòèäåìï³íãîâèõ, except for the cases when antidumping, compensatory and special measures must be taken. êîìïåíñàö³éíèõ ³ ñïåö³àëüíèõ çàõîä³â. Main Types of Taxes and Social Duties Îñíîâí³ âèäè ïîäàòê³â òà ñîö³àëüíèõ ïëàòåæ³â

Íàçâà ïîäàòêó, Terms of Ñòàâêà, ðîçì³ð Îá’ºêò îïîäàòêóâàííÿ Ïëàòíèê Òåðì³í ñïëàòè Tax, tallage Rate Tax liability object Payer çáîðó payment Îïåðàö³¿ ç ïðîäàæó òîâà- Sale of goods (work, Seller, importer of Ïîäàòîê íà äîäàíó Ïðîäàâåöü, ³ìïîðòåð Ùîì³ñÿ÷íî, Monthly, 20% ð³â (ðîá³ò, ïîñëóã), ââîçó Value-added tax 20% services), import of goods goods or services to âàðò³ñòü òîâàð³â, ïîñëóã â Óêðà¿í³ ùîêâàðòàëüíî quarterly òîâàð³â â Óêðà¿íó to Ukraine Ukraine Ïîäàòîê íà Ï³äïðèºìñòâà, ùî çà- Enterprises that Enterprise income ïðèáóòîê 25% ×èñòèé ïðèáóòîê éìàþòüñÿ âèãîòîâëåííÿì, Ùîêâàðòàëüíî 25% Net income produce/sell goods Quarterly tax ï³äïðèºìñòâ ïðîäàæåì òîâàð³â, ïîñëóã or services Ïîäàòîê íà äîõîäè Ñóêóïíèé îïîäàòêîâàíèé Â òåðì³í âèïëàòè During wage 15% Ô³çè÷íà îñîáà Individual income tax 15% Total annual taxed income Physical entity ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á äîõ³ä çà ð³ê çàðïëàòè payment period 1,5-21 êîï. çà 1 êâ.ì ç ï³ä- 1.5-21 kopiyka per 1 sq. âèùóþ÷èì êîåô³ö³ºíòîì Ãðîìàäÿíè ÷è þðèäè÷í³ Enterprises Ùîêâàðòàëüíî, m with rising index 1.2-3 Individuals or legal 1,2-3 (â çàëåæíîñò³ â³ä Âèêîðèñòîâóâàíà ïëîùà îñîáè, ùî ìàþòü ó -quarterly, Ïëàòà çà çåìëþ ô³çè÷í³ îñîáè Land tax (depending on the status of Utilized area entities, owning land ñòàòóñó íàñåëåíîãî ïóíêòó) çåìë³ âëàñíîñò³ çåìåëüí³ individuals - - ùîð³÷íî the community) or 1% of or real estate àáî 1% â³ä ãðîøîâî¿ îö³í- ä³ëÿíêè àáî íåðóõîì³ñòü annually êè çåìåëüíî¿ ä³ëÿíêè land money value Âíåñîê íà âèïàäîê Temporary 1.5% - from the employer 1,5% - ³ç ïðàöåäàâöÿ òà 1% òèì÷àñîâî¿ Ôîíä îïëàòè ïðàö³ Ïðàöåäàâåöü disablement and 1% or 0.5% from the Wage-fund Employer àáî 0,5% ³ç ðîá³òíèêà íåïðàöåçäàòíîñò³ allocation employee Â³äðàõóâàííÿ äî 33,2% - ³ç ðîáîòîäàâöÿ Pension fund 33.2% - from the employer Ôîíä îïëàòè ïðàö³ Ïðàöåäàâåöü Wage-fund Employer Ïåíñ³éíîãî ôîíäó òà 2% - ³ç ðîá³òíèêà Â òåðì³í ñïëàòè allocation and 2% - from the employee During wage Âíåñîê íà âèïàäîê 1,3% - ç ïðàöåäàâöÿ òà Ôîíä îïëàòè ïðàö³ Ïðàöåäàâåöü çàðïëàòè Unemployment 1.3% from the employer and payment period áåçðîá³òòÿ 0,5% ç ðîá³òíèêà Wage-fund Employer allocation 0.5% from the employee Ñòðàõóâàííÿ â³ä 0,2% - 13,8-% â çàëåæíîñò³ 0.2% - 13.8% depending íåùàñíîãî âèïàä- â³ä êëàñó ïðîôåñ³éíîãî Ôîíä îïëàòè ïðàö³ Ïðàöåäàâåöü Industrial accident on the type of enterprise’s Wage-fund Employer êó íà âèðîáíèöòâ³ ðèçèêó âèðîáíèöòâà insurance professional risk Äîáóòîê ðîçì³ðó íåîïî- äàòêîâàíîãî ì³í³ìóìó äî- Multiplication of the Êîìóíàëüíèé õîä³â ãðîìàäÿí òà ñåðåä- citizens’ income and 10% Þðèäè÷í³ îñîáè ùîì³ñÿöÿ Municipal tax 10% Legal entities Monthly ïîäàòîê íüîñïèñêîâî¿ ÷èñåëüíîñò³ average number of full- ïðàöþþ÷èõ â åêâ³âàëåíò³ time working citizens ïîâíî¿ çàéíÿòîñò³

Íà òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè äëÿ þðèäè÷íèõ òà ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á ï³äïðèºìö³â ä³þòü äâ³ àëüòåðíàòèâí³ ñèñòåìè îáë³êó, Two alternative systems of accountancy, reporting and paying taxes are available in Ukraine: çâ³òíîñò³ òà ñïëàòè ïîäàòê³â: 1. general; 1. çàãàëüíà; 2. simplified. 2. ñïðîùåíà. Simplified tax system covers the following categories of entrepreneurs: Ñïðîùåíà ñèñòåìà îïîäàòêóâàííÿ ïîøèðþºòüñÿ íà ï³äïðèºìö³â: - Individuals employing not more than 10 people (workers) during a year, including family members, whose total - ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á, ó òðóäîâèõ â³äíîñèíàõ ç ÿêèìè, âêëþ÷àþ÷è ÷ëåí³â ¿õ ñ³ìåé, ïðîòÿãîì ðîêó ïåðåáóâàº íå á³ëü- earnings from selling products (goods, works, services) is under 500 000 UAH (approximately 100 000 USD) in a year; øå 10 îñ³á (ðîá³òíèê³â) òà îáñÿã âèðó÷êè ÿêèõ â³ä ðåàë³çàö³¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ (òîâàð³â, ðîá³ò, ïîñëóã) çà ð³ê íå ïåðåâèùóº - Legal entities employing not more than 50 people, on average, during a year and whose total earnings from selling 500 òèñ. ãðèâåíü (ïðèáëèçíî 100 òèñ. äîë. ÑØÀ); products (goods, works, services) are under 1 million UAH (approximately 200 000 USD). - þðèäè÷íèõ îñ³á, ó ÿêèõ çà ð³ê ñåðåäíüîîáë³êîâà ÷èñåëüí³ñòü ïðàöþþ÷èõ íå ïåðåâèùóº 50 îñ³á ³ îáñÿã âèðó÷êè ÿêèõ Specific rate of single tax is assigned by local councils for individuals according to the place of their state registration, â³ä ðåàë³çàö³¿ ïðîäóêö³¿ (òîâàð³â, ðîá³ò, ïîñëóã) çà ð³ê íå ïåðåâèùóº 1 ìëí. ãðèâåíü (á³ëüøå 200 òèñ. äîë. ÑØÀ). depending on type of their activities. It cannot be less than 20 UAH (almost 4 USD) or more than 200 UAH (almost 40 Äëÿ ô³çè÷íèõ îñ³á ñòàâêà ºäèíîãî ïîäàòêó âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ ì³ñöåâèìè ðàäàìè çà ì³ñöåì ¿õ äåðæàâíî¿ ðåºñòðàö³¿ USD) per month. If individuals, payers of single tax, employ workers, including their family members, the single tax rate çàëåæíî â³ä âèäó ä³ÿëüíîñò³ ³ íå ìîæå ñòàíîâèòè ìåíøå 20 ãðèâåíü (ìàéæå 4 äîë. ÑØÀ) òà á³ëüøå 200 ãðèâåíü (ìàéæå increases by 50% per each employee. 40 äîë. ÑØÀ) íà ì³ñÿöü. Ó ðàç³, êîëè ô³çè÷íà îñîáà - ïëàòíèê ºäèíîãî ïîäàòêó âèêîðèñòîâóº íàéìàíó ïðàöþ, ñòàâêà Legal entities have an option to choose between the following single tax rates: ºäèíîãî ïîäàòêó çá³ëüøóºòüñÿ íà 50% çà êîæíó îñîáó. ªäèíèé ïîäàòîê ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ùîì³ñÿöÿ. 6 % of the turnover including VAT; Þðèäè÷íà îñîáà ñàìîñò³éíî îáèðàº îäíó ç íàñòóïíèõ ñòàâîê ºäèíîãî ïîäàòêó: 10 % of the turnover excluding VAT. 6 % â³ä îáîðîòó ðàçîì ³ç ïîäàòêîì íà äîäàíó âàðò³ñòü; Single tax is paid on a monthly basis. 10 % â³ä îáîðîòó, íå âêëþ÷àþ÷è ïîäàòêó íà äîäàíó âàðò³ñòü. Single tax payers do not pay a number of other taxes and mandatory duties. ªäèíèé ïîäàòîê ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ ùîì³ñÿöÿ. Ñóá’ºêòè ï³äïðèºìíèöòâà - ïëàòíèêè ºäèíîãî ïîäàòêó, íå º ïëàòíèêàìè ðÿäó ïîäàòê³â òà îáîâ’ÿçêîâèõ ïëàòåæ³â. 40 41 ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Ìèòíà ïîë³òèêà Customs Policy Çã³äíî Ñòàòò³ 2. ÌÊÓ ìèòíà ïîëiòèêà - öå ñèñòåìà ïðèíöèïiâ òà íàïðÿìiâ äiÿëüíîñòi äåðæàâè ó ñôåði çàáåçïå- According to Article No. 2 of The Customs Code of Ukraine, customs policy is a system of principles and activity ÷åííÿ ñâî¿õ åêîíîìi÷íèõ iíòåðåñiâ òà áåçïåêè çà äîïîìîãîþ ìèòíî-òàðèôíèõ òà íåòàðèôíèõ çàõîäiâ ðåãóëþâàííÿ areas of the state in the sphere of satisfying its economical interests and safety with the help of tariff and non-tariff actions çîâíiøíüî¿ òîðãiâëi. to regulate foreign trade. Ïîðÿäîê ïåðåì³ùåííÿ îñ³á, òîâàð³â, ðîá³ò, ïîñëóã, òðàíñïîðòíèõ çàñîá³â òîùî, ÷åðåç äåðæàâíèé êîðäîí Óêðà¿íè The transfer of people, goods, works, services, transport, etc. across the state border of Ukraine must comply with the ïåðåäáà÷àº äîòðèìàííÿ âñòàíîâëåíèõ çàêîíîäàâñòâîì ïðîöåäóð ìèòíîãî êîíòðîëþ, îôîðìëåííÿ òà äåêëàðóâàííÿ. established procedures of customs inspection, registration and declaration. Ìèòíèì êîäåêñîì Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷åíî çàñòîñóâàííÿ òàêèõ ìèòíèõ ðåæèì³â: Different kinds of customs regulations/ treatments are listed below, according to the Customs Code of Ukraine: • ³ìïîðòó; • import, • åêñïîðòó; • export, • òðàíçèòó; • transit, • òèì÷àñîâîãî ââåçåííÿ (âèâåçåííÿ); • temporary import (export), • ìèòíîãî ñêëàäó; • customs warehouse, • ðå³ìïîðòó; • re-import, • ðååêñïîðòó; • re-export, • ñïåö³àëüíî¿ ìèòíî¿ çîíè; • special customs area, • ìàãàçèíó áåçìèòíî¿ òîðã³âë³; • duty-free shop, • ïåðåðîáêè íà ìèòí³é òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè; • processing within the customs territory of Ukraine, • ïåðåðîáêè çà ìåæàìè ìèòíî¿ òåðèòîð³¿ Óêðà¿íè; • processing outside of the customs territory of Ukraine, • çíèùåííÿ àáî ðóéíóâàííÿ; • extermination and demolition, • â³äìîâè íà êîðèñòü äåðæàâè. • refusal in favour of the state. Ïåðåì³ùåííÿ òîâàð³â ÷åðåç ìèòíèé êîðäîí Óêðà¿íè ïåðåäáà÷àº ñïëàòó îáîâ”ÿçêîâèõ ïëàòåæ³â: çáîðó çà ìèò- Transportation of goods across the customs border of Ukraine calls for obligatory payments including customs duty, íå îôîðìëåííÿ, ìèòà, ÏÄÂ, àêöèçó (ïîøèðþºòüñÿ ò³ëüêè íà ï³äàêöèçíó ãðóïó òîâàð³â). payments for customs registration, VAT and excise duty (for the group of goods liable to this duty). Customs duty is a Ìèòî öå ïðÿìèé ïîäàòîê ç òîâàð³â, ÿê³ ïåðåì³ùóþòüñÿ ÷åðåç ìèòíèé êîðäîí. Çã³äíî ÇÓ â³ä 05.02.92 ¹2097-XII direct tax on goods transported across the customs. According to Ukrainian law dated 05.02.95 No.2097-XII “On the “Ïðî ªäèíèé ìèíèé òàðèô Óêðà¿íè” ðîçð³çíÿþòü: Single Customs Duty of Ukraine”, the customs duty falls into: - ââ³çíå ìèòî, ÿêå íà÷èñëÿºòüñÿ íà òîâàðè, ùî ââîçÿòüñÿ â Óêðà¿íó, - import duty, imposed on goods imported in Ukraine - âèâ³çíå ìèòî, ÿêå íà÷èñëÿºòüñÿ íà òîâàðè, ùî âèâîçÿòüñÿ ç Óêðà¿íè (âñòàíîâëåíå äëÿ îáìåæåíî¿ ê³ëüêîñò³ - export duty, imposed on goods exported from Ukraine (established for a limited range of goods, the main reason for âèä³â òîâàð³â; ãîëîâíîþ ö³ëëþ äëÿ Óêðà¿íè ïðè âñòàíîâëåíí³ ñòàâîê º îáìåæåííÿ îá’ºì³â âèâîçó îêðåìèõ òîâàð³â imposing such charges is to limit export of particular goods by increasing their value after exporting). øëÿõîì ï³äâèùåííÿ ¿õ âàðòîñò³ ï³ñëÿ âèâåçåííÿ). One can distinguish between the following kinds of customs duties: Â Óêðà¿í³ çàñòîñîâóþòü íàñòóïí³ âèäè ìèòà: - ad valorem tax – calculated in percentage of the goods customs value (e.g. 2%, 5%, 10%, etc) - àäâàëåðíå – ðîçðàõîâóºòüñÿ â ïðîöåíòàõ â³ä ìèòíî¿ âàðòîñò³ òîâàð³â (íàïðèêëàä, 2, 5, 10% ³ ò.ä.), - specific – calculated in money equivalent per unit for some product (e.g. EUR 0.2 per 1 kg, EUR 0.5 per 1000 - ñïåöèô³÷íå - ðîçðàõîâóºòüñÿ â óñòàíîâëåíîìó ãðîøîâîìó ðîçì³ð³ ç/íà îäèíèö³ òîâàð³â (íàïðèêëàä, 0,2 ºâðî pieces) çà 1êã, 0,5 ºâðî çà 1000øò ³ ò.ä.), - complex – combines two above-mentioned duties (e.g. 30% but not less than 0.5 EUR per 1 kg, etc.) - êîìá³íîâàíå – ïîºäíóº äâà âèäè( íàïðèêëàä, 30%, àëå íå ìåíüøå í³æ 0,5ºâðî çà 1êã, ³ ò.ä.). In addition, there are seasonal and special duty rates. Special rates include special antidumping and compensatory Ðîçð³çíÿþòü òàêîæ ñåçîíí³ òà îñîáëèâ³ ñòàâêè ìèòà. Äî îñîáëèâèõ ñòàâîê â³äíåñåí³ ñïåö³àëüí³, àíòèäåìï³íãîâ³ òà êîì- rates which serve as a safety measure to protect economic interests of national producers. Customs duties have three ïåíñàö³éí³ ñòàâêè; âîíè ñëóæàòü çàõèñíèìè ì³ðàìè åêîíîì³÷íèõ ³íòåðåñ³â â³ä÷èçíÿíîãî òîâàðîâèðîáíèêà.Ìèòî ðîçðàõîâó- rates: preferential, beneficial and full rate (depending on the country of product origin) ºòüñÿ çà òðüîìà ñòàâêàìè – ïðåôåðåíö³éíîþ, ï³ëüãîâîþ òà ïîâíîþ (â çàëåæíîñò³ â³ä êðà¿íè ïîõîäæåííÿ òîâàð³â). One of the main mandatory payment for importers is value added tax. It amounts to 20% of the customs value Îäíèì ³ç îáîâ’ÿçêîâèõ ìèòíèõ ïëàòåæ³â, ÿêèé ïîâèíí³ ñïëàòèòè ³ìïîðòåðè, º ïîäàòîê íà äîäàíó âàðò³ñòü. Â³í including import and excise duty. Particular groups of goods (e.g. medicines, medical equipment, etc.) may be exempt of ñòàíîâèòü 20% ìèòíî¿ âàðòîñò³ ç óðàõóâàííÿ ââ³çíîãî ìèòà òà àêöèçíîãî çáîðó. Â óñòàíîâëåíîìó çàêîíîì ïîðÿäêó VAT charges in the manner prescribed by effective legislation. This tax is not paid for export. ïåðåäáà÷åíî çâ³ëüíåííÿ â³ä ñïëàòè ÏÄÂ îêðåìèõ ãðóï (íàïðèêëàä, ë³êàðñüêèõ çàñîá³â òà âèðîá³â ìåäè÷íîãî ïðè- The Most Common Customs Duties çíà÷åííÿ, òîùî). Ïðè åêñïîðò³ öåé ïîäàòîê íå ñïëà÷óºòüñÿ. Òèïîâ³ ñòàâêè ìèòíèõ çáîð³â: Customs duty Rate (USD) Âèä ìèòíîãî çáîðó Ðîçì³ð ñòàâêè (äîëàð³â ÑØÀ) 1. For customs registration of goods and other objects with customs value of: 1. Çà ìèòíå îôîðìëåííÿ òîâàð³â òà ³íøèõ ïðåäìåò³â ïðè ìèòí³é âàðòîñò³: up to USD100 - äî 100 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ íå ñïðàâëÿºòüñÿ â³ä 100 äî 1000 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ 5 from USD 100 to USD 1000 5 á³ëüøå 1000 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ 0,2% ìèòíî¿ âàðòîñò³ òîâàð³â òà ³íøèõ ïðåäìåò³â, over USD 1000 0.2% of goods and other objects’ customs value, àëå íå á³ëüøå åêâ³âàëåíòà 1000 äîëàð³â ÑØÀ but not over USD 1000 in the equivalent 2. Çà ìèòíå îôîðìëåííÿ òèì÷àñîâî ââåçåíîãî (âèâåçåíîãî) ìàéíà ï³ä 2. For customs registration of temporary import (export) with responsibility of its çîáîâ’ÿçàííÿ ïðî éîãî çâîðîòíå âèâåçåííÿ (ââåçåííÿ): return import (export): çà îñíîâíèì àðêóøåì âàíòàæíî¿ ìèòíî¿ äåêëàðàö³¿ 30 for each load customs declaration 30 çà êîæíèì äîäàòêîâèì àðêóøåì äî íå¿ 15 for each additional page of the declaration 15 3. Çà ìèòíå îôîðìëåííÿ òîâàð³â ó ðàç³ ââåçåííÿ íà ìèòíèé ë³öåíç³éíèé ñêëàä: 3. For customs registration of goods, entering customs licensed warehouse: for each load customs declaration çà îñíîâíèì àðêóøåì âàíòàæíî¿ ìèòíî¿ äåêëàðàö³¿ 30 30 for each additional page of the declaration çà êîæíèì äîäàòêîâèì àðêóøåì äî íå¿ 15 15 4. Çà çáåð³ãàííÿ òîâàð³â òà ³íøèõ ïðåäìåò³â íà ñêëàäàõ ìèòíèöü, 4. For storage of goods and other objects at customs warehouses, 1 kg for each çà 1 êã çà êîæíèé äåíü çáåð³ãàííÿ: day of storage: ïåðø³ äåñÿòü êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â 0,1 first 10 calendar days 0.1 êîæíèé íàñòóïíèé êàëåíäàðíèé äåíü 0,5 every following calendar day 0.5 42 43 ²ÍÔÐÀÑÒÐÓÊÒÓÐÀ INFRASTRUCTURE

Äîâ³äêîâà ³íôîðìàö³ÿ Îäèíèö³ âàãè òà âèì³ðó Hints for Investor Weight and Measurement Units Óñ³ îäèíèö³ âèì³ðó â Óêðà¿í³ â³äïîâ³äàþòü çàãàëüí³é All Ukrainian measurement units conform to general Âàëþòà Currency ìåòðè÷í³é ñèñòåì³. Â³äñòàíü âèì³ðþºòüñÿ ó ê³ëîìåòðàõ, metric system. Length is measured in kilometres and Óêðà¿íñüêîþ âàëþòîþ º ãðèâíÿ (UAH), ÿêà ïîä³- øâèäê³ñòü – ó ê³ëîìåòðàõ çà ãîäèíó. The Ukrainian currency is hryvnya (UAH) divided into speed in kilometres per hour. ëÿºòüñÿ íà 100 êîï³éîê. Â îá³ãó çíàõîäÿòüñÿ ïàïåðîâ³ Âàãà âèçíà÷àºòüñÿ â ãðàìàõ, ê³ëîãðàìàõ, òîííàõ. 100 kopiykas. There are banknotes of old and new design Weight is measured in grams, kilograms, tons. êóïþðè ñòàðîãî òà íîâîãî çðàçêà íîì³íàëîì 500, 200, Òåìïåðàòóðó ïîçíà÷àþòü ãðàäóñàìè Öåëüñ³ÿ. in circulation with a nominal value of 500, 200, 100, 50, Temperature is measured in degrees by Celsius. 100, 50, 20, 10, 5, 2, 1 ãðèâåíü, à òàêîæ ìîíåòè íîì³- 20, 10, 5, 2 and 1 hryvnya, and coins with a nominal value íàëîì 1 ãðèâíÿ, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2, 1 êîï³éîê. Çä³éñíèòè of 1 hryvnya, 50, 25, 10, 5, 2 and 1 kopiyka. Each bank îáì³í ïðàêòè÷íî áóäü-ÿêî¿ ³íîçåìíî¿ ãîò³âêè íà ãðèâíþ or a bank branch as well as exchange places can exchange ìîæíà ó â³ää³ëåííÿõ áàíê³â òà â îáì³ííèõ ïóíêòàõ, ÿê³ practically any foreign currencies for hryvnya with no special íå áåðóòü ñïåö³àëüíî¿ êîì³ñ³¿ ³ çä³éñíþþòü îïåðàö³¿ îá- commission based on the declared exchange rates (typically “Ãàðÿ÷³” òåëåôîíè Hot Phone Numbers ì³íó çã³äíî çàäåêëàðîâàíîãî (ïåðåâàæíî, âèâ³øåíîãî posted next to the cashier’s desk). Banks and exchange á³ëÿ êàñè) îáì³ííîãî êóðñó. Ãîäèíè ðîáîòè áàíê³âñüêèõ places (they operate as separate institutions inside hotels, Telephone (Area Institution â³ää³ëåíü òà îáì³ííèõ ïóíêò³â (ôóíêö³îíóþòü ÿê îêðå- supermarkets, shops) typically decide on their working hours Code +38 032) ì³ óñòàíîâè àáî â ïðèì³ùåííÿõ ãîòåë³â, ñóïåðìàðêåò³â, Òåëåôîí on their own. City Information Bureau 09, 089 ìàãàçèí³â) âñòàíîâëþþòüñÿ ³íäèâ³äóàëüíî. Íàçâà (êîä +38032) Time Zone Lviv City Council Inquiry Office 297-59-11 Ì³ñüêà òåëåôîííà äîâ³äêà 09, 089 ×àñîâèé ïîÿñ Tax Administration Inquiry Office 007 Äîâ³äêà Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ ì³ñüêî¿ ðàäè 297-59-11 Ukraine is located in the time zone which is +1 hour Óêðà¿íà ðîçì³ùåíà â ÷àñîâîìó ïîÿñ³, ùî íà +1 ãîäèíó Äîâ³äêà ïîäàòêîâî¿ ³íñïåêö³¿ 007 from the time zone of most continental European countries. Police Inquiry Office 278-24-20 â³äð³çíÿºòüñÿ â³ä ÷àñîâîãî ïîÿñó á³ëüøîñò³ êîíòèíåíòàëü- Äîâ³äêà ì³ë³ö³¿ 2782420 Time is changed in summer and winter (affecting passenger Car Help Service 061 íèõ êðà¿í ªâðîïè. ²ñíóº ïåðåõ³ä íà ë³òí³é ³ çèìîâèé ÷àñ, Àâòîäîïîìîãà íà äîðîãàõ 061 transport schedules). Thus Ukrainian time is 2 hours ahead Time Service 060 ÿêèé çóìîâëþº çì³íè ó ãðàô³êó ðóõó ð³çíèõ âèä³â ïàñàæèð- Ñëóæáà òî÷íîãî ÷àñó 060 of GMT in winter and 3 hours ahead of GMT in summer. Ambulance Information Bureau 52-75-62 ñüêîãî òðàíñïîðòó. Òàêèì ÷èíîì, âçèìêó óêðà¿íñüêèé ÷àñ Äîâ³äêà øâèäêî¿ ìåäè÷íî¿ äîïîìîãè (2) 52-75-62 Official Holidays and Working Hours Central City Dispatcher Service 72-15-33 âèïåðåäæàº GMT íà 2 ãîäèíè, à âë³òêó – íà òðè. Öåíòðàëüíà ì³ñüêà äèñïåò÷åðñüêà ñëóæáà 272-15-33 There are 10 official holidays in Ukraine. They include Lviv City Electric Networks 068 Ëüâ³âñüê³ ì³ñüê³ åëåêòðîìåðåæ³ 068 Äåðæàâí³ âèõ³äí³ äí³ ³ ðîáî÷èé ÷àñ both state and religious holidays. Lvivteplocomunenerho (Heat And Ëüâ³âòåïëîêîìóíåíåðãî 085 085 Â Óêðà¿í³ ³ñíóº 10 îô³ö³éíèõ äåðæàâíèõ âèõ³äíèõ, Energy Communal Enterprise) Ëüâ³ââîäîêàíàë 051 Lvivvodokanal (Water Supply ÿê³ âêëþ÷àþòü ÿê äåðæàâí³, òàê ³ ðåë³ã³éí³ ñâÿòà. 051 Ëüâ³âñâ³òëî 270-64-65 Service) 000, 002, New Year January 1 Lvivsvitlo (Light And Energy Service) 270-64-65 Íîâèé Ð³ê 1 ñ³÷íÿ 004, 059, 000, 002, 004, Ð³çäâî Õðèñòîâå 7 ñ³÷íÿ 063, 065, Christmas January 7 International Women Day March 8 059, 063, 065, Ì³æíàðîäíèé äåíü æ³íîê 8 áåðåçíÿ 081, 083, 081, 083, 086, International Labour Day May 1 and 2 Äåíü ì³æíàðîäíî¿ ñîë³äàðíîñò³ òðóäÿùèõ 1 ³ 2 òðàâíÿ 086, 221-65-65, Çàìîâëåííÿ òàêñ³ Victory Day May 9 Äåíü Ïåðåìîãè 9 òðàâíÿ 221-65-65, Taxi 230-08-08, Constitution Day June 28 Äåíü Êîíñòèòóö³¿ Óêðà¿íè 28 ÷åðâíÿ 230-08-08, 39-33-33, Äåíü íåçàëåæíîñò³ Óêðà¿íè 24 ñåðïíÿ 240-44-55, Independence Day August 24 40-44-55, Ïàñêà (Âåëèêäåíü) Ðóõîìå ñâÿòî 298-60-02, Easter Dependant 298-60-02, Ñâÿòî ñâÿòî¿ Òð³éö³ Ðóõîìå ñâÿòî 296-66-66 Whitsunday Dependant 296-66-66

Ïðåäñòàâíèöòâà ³íîçåìíèõ äåðæàâ ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò Representatives of Foreign Countries in Lviv Oblast Òåëåôîíè: êîä Contact Information Íàçâà êîíñóëüñòâà Àäðåñà Institution, Country Address + 38 032, å-mail (Area Code +38 032) Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Àâñòð³¿ ó Ëüâîâ³ ïðîñï. Øåâ÷åíêà, 26 261-20-14 Consulate of Honour of Austria in Lviv 26 Shevchenka Ave., Lviv 261-20-14 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Á³ëîðóñ³ ó Ëüâîâ³ âóë.Ãîðñüêî¿, 2 237-27-30 Consulate of Honour of Byelorussia in Lviv 2 Horskoyi St., Lviv 237-27-30 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ôåäåðàòèâíî¿ Ðåñïóáë³êè Áðàçèë³ÿ âóë. ×îëîâñüêîãî, 2 297-11-77, 297-65-08 Consulate of Honour of Brasilia in Lviv 2 Cholovskoho St., Lviv 297-11-51, 297-65-08 ó Ëüâîâ³ Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Êàíàäè ó Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Àêàäåì³êà Áîãîìîëüöÿ, 2, êâ.4 297-17-72, 297-81-54 Consulate of Honour of Canada in Lviv 2/4 Bohomoltsya St., Lviv 297-17-72, 297-81-54 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ëàòâ³¿ ó Ëüâîâ³ ïð.×îðíîâîëà, 57 294-82-20 Consulate of Honour of Latvia in Lviv 57 Chornovola Ave., Lviv 294-82-20 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ëèòâè ó Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Òóðãåíºâà, 72 298-89-35 Consulate of Honour of Lithuania in Lviv 72 Turgenjeva St., Lviv 298-89-35 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Í³äåðëàíä³â ó Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Ñàõàðîâà, 42 297-19-06 Consulate of Honour of the Netherlands in Lviv 42 Sakharova St., Lviv 297-19-06 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ôåäåðàòèâíî¿ Ðåñïóáë³êè ïë. Ìèòíà, 2 75-71-02 Í³ìå÷÷èíà ó ì. Ëüâîâ³ Consulate of Honour of Germany in Lviv 2 Mytna Sq., Lviv 75-71-02 297-08-61, 297-08-62, âóë. Ôðàíêà, 110 (â³çîâå 297-08-61, 297-08-62, 110 Franka St. (Visas Department), Lviv Consulate General of Poland in Lviv 297-08-63 Ãåíåðàëüíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ïîëüù³ ó Ëüâîâ³ â³ää³ëåííÿ); 297-08-63, 261-10-00 11à Kotsyubynskoho St., Lviv www.konsulat.lviv.ua âóë. Êîöþáèíñüêîãî, 11à www.konsulat.lviv.ua Consulate General of Russia in Lviv 95 Kost-Levytskoho St., Lviv 275-05-77, 244-26-24 Ãåíåðàëüíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ðîñ³éñüêî¿ Ôåäåðàö³¿ ó Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Ê. Ëåâèöüêîãî, 95 275-05-77, 244-26-24 Ãåíåðàëüíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ðåñïóáë³êè ×åõ³ÿ ó Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Àíòîíîâè÷à, 130à 297-68-93 Consulate General of Czech Republic in Lviv 130 Antonovycha St., Lviv 297-68-93 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ðåñïóáë³êè Ñëîâåí³ÿ ó ì. Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Òîá³ëåâè÷à, 9/2 242-41-69, 245-11-80 Consulate of Honour of Slovenia in Lviv 9/2 Tobilevycha Str., Lviv 242-41-69, 245-11-80 Ïî÷åñíå êîíñóëüñòâî Ðåñïóáë³êè Óãîðùèíà ó ì. Ëüâîâ³ âóë. Êíÿãèí³ Îëüãè, 116 230-40-67 Consulate of Honour of Hungary in Lviv 116 Knyagyni Olghy Str., Lviv 230-40-67 44 45 ÊÀÄÐÎÂÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË HUMAN POTENTIAL

Òåíäåíö³¿ ðèíêó ïðàö³ Trends of Labour Market Îñòàíí³ìè ðîêàìè Ëüâ³âùèíà â³äçíà÷àëàñü ðîçâèòêîì òà â³äíîâëåííÿì Recently Lviv oblast has been characterized by the development and ïðîìèñëîâîãî âèðîáíèöòâà – óñï³øíî ôóíêö³îíóâàëè êîìïàí³¿ ÿê ç ³íîçåì- renovation of its industrial production – companies with both Ukrainian and íèì (ÒçÎÂ “Ëåîí³ Âàåð³íã Ñèñòåìñ ÓÀ ÃÌÁÕ”, “Êàáåëüâåðê GmbH”, “Bader foreign capital LEONI Waering Systems UA GmbH, Kabelwerk GmbH, Bader GmbH”,“NG Metal” ³ áàãàòî ³íøèõ), òàê ³ óêðà¿íñüêèì êàï³òàëîì. Ñóòòºâ³ çì³- GmbH, HNG Metal and many others) have operated successfully here. Ukrainian íè â³äáóëèñü ³ íà óêðà¿íñüêîìó áàíê³âñüêîìó ðèíêó – áóëè çä³éñíåí³ ³íâåñòè- banking market has also faced some significant changes – the investments have ö³¿ ó “ÂÀÒ Áàíê Óí³âåðñàëüíèé” (“Eurobank Ergasias SA”), ÀÏÏÁ “Àâàëü” (“Ra- been made in OJSC Bank Universalnyy (Eurobank Ergasias SA), JSCPPB Aval iffeisen Zentralbank Osterreich AG”), ÀÊ²Á “ÓêðÑèáÁàíê” (BNP Paribas), ÂÀÒ (Raiffeisen Zentralbank Osterreich AG), JSCK²B UkrSibBank (BNP Paribas), “ÊÐÅÄÎÁÀÍÊ” (PKO Bank Polski), ÀÒ “²íäåêñ-Áàíê” (“Credit Agricole S.A.”). OJSC KREDOBANK (PKO Bank Polski), JSC Index-Bank (Credit Agricole S.A.) Öå îçíà÷àº, ùî ð³âåíü ï³äãîòîâêè òà äîñâ³äó óïðàâë³íñüêèõ òà âèðîá- and many others. íè÷èõ ñïåö³àë³ñò³â ïîñò³éíî çðîñòàâ. ßêùî äåê³ëüêà ðîê³â òîìó ïðîïîçèö³ÿ It means the level of grounding and experience of the managerial and ñïåö³àë³ñò³â ó âèðîáíèöòâ³ ïåðåâèùóâàëà ïîïèò, à íàòîì³ñòü íå âèñòà÷àëî production specialists has been growing. If some years ago the supply of ô³íàíñèñò³â, þðèñò³â òà êîìåðö³éíèõ ïðàö³âíèê³â, òî ñüîãîäí³ ñèòóàö³ÿ çì³- production specialists exceeded the demand, and there was a lack of financial íèëàñü íà êîðèñòü ³íæåíåð³â, âèðîáíè÷íèê³â, ðîá³òíèê³â. ²ñíóþòü õîðîø³ analysts, lawyers, and commercial directors, today the situation is different as ïåðñïåêòèâè äëÿ ðîçâèòêó õàð÷îâî¿ ïðîìèñëîâîñò³, îñê³ëüêè ñàìå â í³é çà the demand for engineers, production specialists and workers is going up. There îñòàíí³ ðîêè âèâ³ëüíèëîñÿ äîñòàòíüî ðîáî÷î¿ ñèëè, çâ³ëüíèëèñÿ âèðîáíè÷³ are positive outlooks for the development of food industry, since at the moment ïðèì³ùåííÿ òà òåðèòîð³¿ ÿê Ëüâîâà, òàê ³ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ îáëàñò³. Çîêðåìà, â îá- there are the corresponding qualified specialists and production premises both ëàñò³ â³äêðèòî êîìïàí³¿ ç âèðîáíèöòâà ì³íåðàëüíèõ âîä, óñï³øíî ïðàöþþòü in Lviv and Lviv oblast. In particular, mineral water productions have been ÇÀÒ “Åíçèì”, “Nestle”, êàâîâà ôàáðèêà “Ãàëêà”, ÇÀÒ “Ãàëè÷èíà” òîùî. opened in Lviv oblast, CJSC Enzym, Nestle, Coffee Factory Galka and OJSC Ñòàíîì íà 1 ñ³÷íÿ 2008 ð. íà îáë³êó â äåðæàâí³é ñëóæá³ çàéíÿòîñò³ Ëüâ³â- Halychyna also operate successfully in Lviv oblast. ñüêî¿ îáëàñò³ ïåðåáóâàº 33,3 òèñ. íåçàéíÿòèõ òðóäîâîþ ä³ÿëüí³ñòþ ãðîìàäÿí, As of January 1, 2008, the State Employment Service in Lviv oblast ùî íà 9,2 òèñ. îñ³á, àáî íà 21,7% ìåíøå, í³æ íà 1 ñ³÷íÿ 2007 ð. Ó ñ³ëüñüê³é registered 33.3 thousand unemployed, and this figure decreased by 21.7% or 9.2 ì³ñöåâîñò³ ê³ëüê³ñòü áåçðîá³òíèõ ñêîðîòèëàñÿ â³äíîñíî 1 ñ³÷íÿ 2007 ð. íà 5,8 thousand people comparing with January 1, 2007. In the rural area the number òèñ. îñ³á ³ ñêëàäàëà 18,4 òèñ. îñ³á (56,0%). Ê³ëüê³ñòü áåçðîá³òíèõ ó ñ³ëüñüê³é of unemployed as of January 1, 2007 shortened by 5.8 thousand and accounted ì³ñöåâîñò³ ïåðåâèùóº àíàëîã³÷íèé ïîêàçíèê ó ì³ñòàõ (14,4 òèñ. îñ³á). for 18.4 thousand people (56%). The number of unemployed population in the Ì³í³ìàëüíèé ðîçì³ð çàðîá³òíî¿ ïëàòè ç 1 ñ³÷íÿ 2008 ð. – 515 ãðí. íà ì³ñÿöü rural districts exceeds the number of unemployed in the cities (14.4 thousand (ïðèáëèçíî 100 äîë. ÑØÀ), à îô³ö³éíèé ñåðåäí³é ð³âåíü çàðîá³òíî¿ ïëàòè ïî people ). Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ ñòàíîâèòü 1204 ãðí. (ïðèáëèçíî 240 äîë. ÑØÀ). Since January 1, 2008 the minimal official monthly salary in Ukraine is Çðîñòàííÿ çàðîá³òíèõ ïëàò â êðà¿í³ ïîâ’ÿçàíå ³ç çá³ëüøåííÿì ê³ëüêîñò³ UAH 515 (approximately USD 100). The official average salary in Lviv oblast is ³ ïðèáóòêîâîñò³ êîìïàí³é, çðîñòàííÿì ð³âíÿ ïðîæèòêîâîãî ì³í³ìóìó íàñå- 1204 UAH (approximately USD 240). ëåííÿ, ð³âíåì ³íôëÿö³¿, à òàêîæ ð³âíåì çðîñòàííÿ ïðîôåñ³éíîñò³ ñïåö³àë³ñ- The growth in wages is connected to the increase of number and ò³â. Óêðà¿íñüê³ êîìïàí³¿, ïåðåéìàþ÷è äîñâ³ä ³íîçåìíèõ ô³ðì, òàêîæ àêòèâíî profitability of companies, cost of living and inflation level, as well as our çàñòîñîâóþòü ñèñòåìè ïðåì³þâàííÿ, ìîòèâàö³éí³ òà êîìïåíñàö³éí³ âèïëàòè. specialists’ professional skills improvement. On the basis of foreign companies’ Äåÿê³ ïðèêëàäè îïëàòè ïðàö³ (ñåðåäí³ çíà÷åííÿ): ô³íàíñîâèé äèðåêòîð – experience Ukrainian companies are implementing bonus systems, motivation 6000 ãðèâåíü (1200 äîë. ÑØÀ), ãîëîâíèé áóõãàëòåð – â³ä 3500 ãðèâåíü (700 and compensation payments. Some examples of average wages: financial äîë. ÑØÀ) , êîìåðö³éíèé äèðåêòîð – 5000 ãðèâåíü (1000 äîë. ÑØÀ). Á³ëüø³ñòü director - UAH 6000 (USD 1200), chief accountant - UAH 3500 (USD 700), óêðà¿íñüêèõ òà ³íîçåìíèõ êîìïàí³é ÷àñòî çàáåçïå÷óþòü ïðåì³þâàííÿ ïðàö³â- commercial director – UAH 5000 (USD 1000). Most Ukrainian and foreign íèê³â â ñóì³ â³ä 10% äî 100% ð³÷íîãî îêëàäó. Çàðîá³òíà ïëàòà ìåíåäæåð³â companies introduce bonus systems (bonuses amount to 10-100% of annual âèùî¿ ëàíêè âåëèêîþ ì³ðîþ çàëåæèòü â³ä ãàëóç³, â ÿê³é ïðàöþº ï³äïðèºìñòâî, salaries). Salaries of top-managers to great extent depend on the industry and éîãî ìàñøòàá³â, âèìîã ùîäî êâàë³ô³êàö³¿ òà êîìïåòåíö³¿ ñïåö³àë³ñòà. size of the enterprise, as well as requirements to their qualifications and duties. Ùîäî íàÿâíîñò³ âèñîêîêâàë³ô³êîâàíèõ ôàõ³âö³â ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³, The situation with managerial resources in Lviv oblast is the following: there òî íà äàíèé ìîìåíò âæå ñôîðìîâàíèé ïåâíèé ïðîøàðîê ìåíåäæåð³â íî- is a number of advanced managers, who are able to think systematically and âî¿ ôîðìàö³¿, ÿê³ çäàòí³ ñèñòåìíî ìèñëèòè òà àíàë³çóâàòè, ìàþòü õîðîøèé analyse, have good managerial experience and speak foreign languages (there is óïðàâë³íñüêèé äîñâ³ä òà âîëîä³þòü ³íîçåìíèìè ìîâàìè (çá³ëüøèëàñü ïîòðå- a growing demand for German-speaking specialists). Many higher educational áà ó ñïåö³àë³ñòàõ ç í³ìåöüêîþ ìîâîþ). Ó Ëüâîâ³ áàãàòî âèùèõ íàâ÷àëüíèõ establishments in Lviv introduce modern methods and training technologies çàêëàä³â ãîòóþòü ìîëîäå ïîêîë³ííÿ çà íîâèìè ñòàíäàðòàìè, âèêîðèñòîâóþ- into the educational process. ÷è ñó÷àñí³ ìåòîäè òà òåõíîëîã³¿ íàâ÷àííÿ. There is a growing demand for engineers and production specialists. They Ïîïèò íà ³íæåíåð³â òà ñïåö³àë³ñò³â ó âèðîáíèöòâ³ ³ äàë³ òðèìàºòüñÿ íà are employed by our big enterprises - Svitoch Confectionery, Lviv East Plant âèñîêîìó ð³âí³. Âåëèêà ÷àñòêà ôàõ³âö³â-âèðîáíè÷íèê³â çàä³ÿí³ íà òàêèõ CJSC Enzym, Lviv Liqueur and Alcohol Plant, CJSC Lviv Brewery, JSC Lviv ï³äïðèºìñòâàõ ÿê ÊÔ “Ñâ³òî÷”, Ëüâ³âñüêèé äð³æäæîâèé çàâîä ÇÀÒ “Åíçèì”, Insulatore Company, JSC Iskra, JSC Halychpharm and others. “Ëüâ³âñüêèé ë³êåðî-ãîð³ë÷àíèé çàâîä”, ÇÀÒ “Ëüâ³âñüêà Ïèâîâàðíÿ”, ÀÒ “Ëüâ³âñüêà ²çîëÿòîðíà êîìïàí³ÿ” , ÀÒ “ ²ñêðà” , ÀÒ “Ãàëè÷ôàðì” òà ³íøèõ. Educational and Scientific Resources Lviv oblast is famous for its old academic traditions. The principles of Îñâ³òí³ òà íàóêîâ³ ðåñóðñè classic education were settled by the School of the Assumption Brotherhood Ëüâ³âùèíà ñëàâèòüñÿ ñâî¿ìè äàâí³ìè àêàäåì³÷íèìè òðàäèö³ÿìè. Îñíîâè and the Jesuit Collegium that gave rise to Lviv University – the oldest university íàâ÷àëüíèõ ïðèíöèï³â òà òðàäèö³¿ êëàñè÷íîãî âèõîâàííÿ áóëè çàêëàäåí³ ùå in Ukraine and one of the oldest in Eastern Europe (1661), and Lviv Polytechnic øêîëîþ Óñïåíñüêîãî áðàòñòâà òà ºçó¿òñüêèì êîëåã³óìîì, ç ÿêîãî çãîäîì ðîç- – the first technical high school in Ukraine. Nowadays Lviv is the biggest centre

46 47 ÊÀÄÐÎÂÈÉ ÏÎÒÅÍÖ²ÀË HUMAN POTENTIAL

âèíóâñÿ Ëüâ³âñüêèé óí³âåðñèòåò – íàéñòàð³øèé â Óêðà¿í³ òà îäèí ç íàéñòàð³øèõ â Ñõ³äí³é ªâðîï³ (1661), ³ Ëüâ³âñüêà of education and science in Western Ukraine. The Western Centre of the Ïîë³òåõí³êà – ïåðøà â Óêðà¿í³ òåõí³÷íà øêîëà. Ñüîãîäí³ Ëüâ³â º íàéá³ëüøèì öåíòðîì îñâ³òè, ôóíäàìåíòàëüíî¿ òà ãà- Ukrainian National Academy of Science located here coordinates scientific and ëóçåâî¿ íàóêè íà òåðèòîð³¿ Çàõ³äíî¿ Óêðà¿íè. Òóò ðîçòàøîâàíèé Çàõ³äíèé öåíòð Íàö³îíàëüíî¿ Àêàäåì³¿ Íàóê Óêðà¿íè, research activity of scientific and educational institutions in Lviv, Zakarpattya, ÿêèé êîîðäèíóº íàóêîâî-äîñë³äíó ä³ÿëüí³ñòü íàóêîâèõ ³ íàâ÷àëüíèõ óñòàíîâ íà òåðèòîð³¿ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿, Çàêàðïàòñüêî¿, Chernivtsi, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ternopil, Rivne and Volyn oblasts. ×åðí³âåöüêî¿, ²âàíî-Ôðàíê³âñüêî¿, Òåðíîï³ëüñüêî¿, Ð³âíåíñüêî¿ òà Âîëèíñüêî¿ îáëàñòåé. The education unification process and adaptation of Ukrainian educational Íà Ëüâ³âùèí³, ÿê ³ ïî Óêðà¿í³ â ö³ëîìó, àêòèâ³çóºòüñÿ ïðîöåñ óí³ô³êàö³¿ îñâ³òè é àäàïòàö³¿ â³ò÷èçíÿíî¿ îñâ³òíüî¿ system to the European one are intensified in Ukraine and Lviv oblast. ñèñòåìè äî ºâðîïåéñüêî¿. Îáîâ’ÿçêîâà ñåðåäíÿ îñâ³òà (11 ðîê³â) çàáåçïå÷óºòüñÿ äåðæàâîþ áåçêîøòîâíî, ïîâí³ñòþ Compulsory secondary education (11 years) is provided by the state educational ¿¿ çäîáóâàþòü ó Ëüâ³âñüê³é îáëàñò³ 99,8% ó÷í³â (ïåðøå ì³ñöå ñåðåä îáëàñòåé Óêðà¿íè ï³ñëÿ ì. Êèºâà). Ëüâ³âùèíà º establishments and is free of charge. In Lviv oblast 99.8% of pupils complete òàêîæ ë³äåðîì çà ê³ëüê³ñòþ ñåðåäí³õ íàâ÷àëüíèõ çàêëàä³â ñåðåä ðåã³îí³â Óêðà¿íè. their schooling (the highest figure among other oblasts of Ukraine, exceeded Âèùó îñâ³òó (5-6 ðîê³â) ìîæíà çäîáóòè ÿê ó äåðæàâíèõ (áåçêîøòîâíî òà ïëàòíî), òàê ³ â ïðèâàòíèõ íàâ÷àëüíèõ only by the city of Kyiv). Lviv oblast is also a leader in the quantity of secondary çàêëàäàõ, ÿê³ çáåð³ãàþ÷è âèñîê³ ñòàíäàðòè äåðæàâíî¿ îñâ³òè, ïðîïîíóþòü øèðîê³ ìîæëèâîñò³ âèáîðó ñó÷àñíèõ äèñ- educational establishments among other regions of Ukraine. öèïë³í. Ñüîãîäí³ â îáëàñò³ ôóíêö³îíóº 61 âèùèé íàâ÷àëüíèé çàêëàä I-²V ð³âíÿ àêðåäèòàö³¿ (óí³âåðñèòåòè, ³íñòèòóòè, Higher education (5-6 years) is provided by the state educational àêàäåì³¿, òåõí³êóìè, ó÷èëèùà òà êîëåäæ³), à òàêîæ 56 ïðîôåñ³éíî-òåõí³÷íèõ íàâ÷àëüíèõ çàêëàä³â. Ê³ëüê³ñòü ñòóäåíò³â establishments (for a fee and for free), as well as private ones, which offer a ùîðîêó çá³ëüøóºòüñÿ ³ ñÿãàº ïîíàä 150 òèñÿ÷ îñ³á. range of possibilities for selection of modern disciplines satisfying high state Â îáëàñò³ ïðàöþº íèçêà îñâ³òí³õ çàêëàä³â òà ïðîãðàì, ñïðÿìîâàíèõ íà ïåðåï³äãîòîâêó òà ï³äâèùåííÿ êâàë³ô³- educational standards. Today the oblast has 61 higher educational establishment êàö³¿ ìåíåäæåð³â ³ ñïåö³àë³ñò³â. Ïîïóëÿðíèìè ñåðåä íàñåëåííÿ º òàêîæ êóðñè ³íîçåìíèõ ìîâ, çàãàëüí³ òà ñïåö³àë³- of I-VI accreditation level (universities, institutes, academies, technical schools, çîâàí³ êîìï’þòåðí³ êóðñè, à òàêîæ òðåí³íãè ç á³çíåñ-äèñöèïë³í. specialized schools and colleges), and 56 professional technical educational Îáëàñòü ìàº çíà÷íèé íàóêîâî-äîñë³äíèé ïîòåíö³àë. Íàóêîâ³ äîñë³äæåííÿ çä³éñíþþòü ïîíàä 90 óñòàíîâ, â òîìó establishments. The number of students is increasing every year and reaches ÷èñë³ 17 óñòàíîâ Íàö³îíàëüíî¿ Àêàäåì³¿ íàóê Óêðà¿íè. Çà ê³ëüê³ñíèìè ïîêàçíèêàìè íàóêîâî-òåõí³÷íî¿ ä³ÿëüíîñò³ almost 150 thousand people. Ëüâ³âùèíà çàéìàº ï’ÿòå ì³ñöå ñåðåä ðåã³îí³â Óêðà¿íè. Òóò ðîçòàøîâàíî 6% â³ä çàãàëüíî¿ ê³ëüêîñò³ íàóêîâèõ óñòà- There are many educational establishments and programs, operating in íîâ, íàóêîâî-äîñë³äíîþ ä³ÿëüí³ñòþ çàéíÿò³ á³ëÿ 11 òèñÿ÷ îñ³á, ó òîìó ÷èñë³ 600 äîêòîð³â ³ 3300 êàíäèäàò³â íàóê the oblast and aiming at re-qualification and managerial skills improvement. (6,9% çàãàëüíî¿ ê³ëüêîñò³ äîêòîð³â ³ êàíäèäàò³â íàóê â Óêðà¿í³), á³ëüøå 50 àêàäåì³ê³â Íàö³îíàëüíî¿ àêàäåì³¿ íàóê Foreign language courses, general and specialized computer courses and Óêðà¿íè, 18 ÷ëåí-êîðåñïîíäåíò³â Íàö³îíàëüíî¿ àêàäåì³¿ íàóê Óêðà¿íè. different trainings in business and management disciplines are also popular. Lviv oblast has a significant potential in the field of science and research, Òðóäîâå çàêîíîäàâñòâî with over 90 scientific and research institutions, including 17 institutions of Ïðè ïðèéíÿòò³ íà ðîáîòó ðîáîòîäàâåöü óêëàäàº ³ç ïðàö³âíèêîì òðóäîâèé äîãîâ³ð àáî òðóäîâèé êîíòðàêò. the Ukrainian National Academy of Science. By the quantitative indicators of Òðèâàë³ñòü ðîáî÷îãî ÷àñó ïðàö³âíèêà íå ìîæå ïåðåâèùóâàòè 40 ãîäèí íà òèæäåíü. Âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ ï’ÿòèäåííèé scientific and technical activity Lviv oblast rates the fifth place among other ðîáî÷èé òèæäåíü ç äâîìà âèõ³äíèìè äíÿìè, à òðèâàë³ñòü ðîáî÷îãî äíÿ ñêëàäàº 8 ãîäèí. Íà òèõ ï³äïðèºìñòâàõ, óñòà- oblasts. 6% of all scientific establishments are located here. About 11,000 íîâàõ, îðãàí³çàö³ÿõ, äå çà õàðàêòåðîì âèðîáíèöòâà òà óìîâàìè ðîáîòè çàïðîâàäæåííÿ ï’ÿòèäåííîãî ðîáî÷îãî òèæíÿ people are engaged in scientific and research activities, including 600 Doctors º íåäîö³ëüíèì, âñòàíîâëþºòüñÿ øåñòèäåííèé ðîáî÷èé òèæäåíü ç îäíèì âèõ³äíèì. Ïðè øåñòèäåííîìó ðîáî÷îìó òèæí³ of Science and about 3,300 Candidates of Science (6.9% of all Doctors of òðèâàë³ñòü ùîäåííî¿ ðîáîòè íå ìîæå ïåðåâèùóâàòè 7 ãîäèí. Science and Candidates of Science in Ukraine), more than 50 Academicians Ïðîòÿãîì ðîáî÷îãî äíÿ óñ³ì ïðàö³âíèêàì íàäàºòüñÿ ïåðåðâà äëÿ â³äïî÷èíêó ³ õàð÷óâàííÿ òðèâàë³ñòþ íå á³ëüøå and 18 Corresponding Members of the National Academy of Science. äâîõ ãîäèí. Ðîáî÷èé ÷àñ ï³äïðèºìñòâà, óñòàíîâè ÷è îðãàí³çàö³¿ ïî÷èíàºòüñÿ, ÿê ïðàâèëî, î 09:00 òà çàâåðøóºòüñÿ î 18:00, ÷àñ îá³äó ç 13:00 äî 14:00. Labour Legislation Ç ìåòîþ îçäîðîâëåííÿ òà To hire an employee, the employer has to sign a labour â³äïî÷èíêó ïðàö³âíèêîâ³ íàäà- agreement (or a labour contract) with him/her. ºòüñÿ ùîð³÷íà îïëà÷óâàíà â³ä- The working hours of an employee cannot exceed 40 ïóñòêà òðèâàë³ñòþ íå ìåíøå 28 hours per week. The norm is 5 working days and 2 days off per êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â. Æ³íêàì íà- week, and the normal working day is 8 hours. If a company, äàºòüñÿ îïëà÷óâàíà â³äïóñòêà ó institution or organisation’s activity requires 6 working days çâ’ÿçêó ç âàã³òí³ñòþ òà ïîëîãàìè with 1 day off per week, everyday work duration cannot òðèâàë³ñòþ 70 êàëåíäàðíèõ äí³â exceed 7 hours. äî ïîëîã³â òà 56 – ï³ñëÿ ïîëîã³â. There is also an everyday break from 1 to 2 p.m. (no Çà áàæàííÿì æ³íêè ¿é íàäàºòüñÿ more than 2 hours) for each employee to use it for rest and îïëà÷óâàíà â³äïóñòêà äëÿ äîãëÿäó dinner. As a rule, a working day begins at 9 a.m. and ends çà äèòèíîþ äî äîñÿãíåííÿ íåþ at 6 p.m. òðèð³÷íîãî â³êó. An employee has a right for an annual paid leave (no less Ùîá ðîçïî÷àòè ä³ÿëüí³ñòü ï³ä- than 28 calendar days). Women have a right for an additional ïðèºìñòâî ïîâèííî îòðèìàòè äî- paid leave due to pregnancy and childbirth: up to 70 calendar çâ³ë íà ïî÷àòîê ä³ÿëüíîñò³, ÿêèé days before childbirth and 56 days afterwards. Every woman âèäàºòüñÿ òåðèòîð³àëüíèì â³ää³ëåí- has a right to take a paid maternity leave until the child is 3 íÿì Äåðæàâíîãî êîì³òåòó Óêðà¿íè years old. ç íàãëÿäó çà îõîðîíîþ ïðàö³. Öåé To start working, an enterprise must have a special äîêóìåíò ï³äòâåðäæóº òîé ôàêò, ùî permit, issued by a local department of the State Committee ðîáîòîäàâåöü çàáåçïå÷èâ óñ³ì ïðà- of Ukraine on Labour Protection. This document confirms that ö³âíèêàì áåçïå÷í³ óìîâè ïðàö³. the employer has provided his employees with the required safe working conditions.

48 49 ÊÓËÜÒÓÐÀ ² ÒÐÀÄÈÖ²¯ CULTURE AND TRADITIONS

Ëüâ³âùèíà – öå ñó÷àñíèé ºâðîïåéñüêèé ðåã³îí, ùî ñòàðàííî çáåð³ã ñâî¿ Lviv oblast is a modern European region, which has ³ñòîðè÷í³, êóëüòóðí³ òà äóõîâí³ ñêàðáè ³ ïðîäîâæóº ¿õ ïðèìíîæóâàòè. Ïðè- carefully preserved and keeps multiplying its historical, â³ä äëÿ ãîðäîñò³ ìàº êîæåí êóòî÷îê ö³º¿ áàãàòî¿ çåìë³ – ó ì³ñòå÷êàõ òà ñåëàõ cultural and spiritual treasures. Every inch of this rich land çáåðåãëèñÿ íåïîâòîðí³ çðàçêè àâòåíòè÷íî¿ äåðåâ’ÿíî¿ àðõ³òåêòóðè, êíÿæ³ can be proud of unique samples of authentic wooden ïàëàöè òà çàì³ñüê³ ðåçèäåíö³¿ øëÿõòè, ðåíåñàíñí³ òà áàðîêîâ³ õðàìè. Âèäàò- architecture, ancient castles, village estates of the nobles, íèìè ïàì’ÿòêàìè ñòàðîâèíè º àðõ³òåêòóðíèé àíñàìáëü Æîâêâè, êîñòåëè ³ renaissance and baroque cathedrals. Zhovkva’s architectural ìîíàñòèð³ XVI-XV²² ñòîë³òü ó Ñàìáîð³, ãîòè÷íèé êîñòåë XIV ñò. ó Äðîãîáè÷³, ensemble, Sambir’s churches and monasteries of 16th- ðó¿íè íàñêåëüíî¿ ôîðòåö³ Òóñòàíü ²Õ-Õ²V ñò. Ñïðàâæí³ìè ïåðëèíàìè îá- 17th centuries, Drohobych’ gothic cathedral of the 14th ëàñò³ º Ï³äãîðåöüêèé, Ñâ³ðæñüêèé, Çîëî÷³âñüêèé òà Ïîìîðÿíñüêèé çàìêè, à century, ruins of Tustan fortress of the 9th-14th centuries are òàêîæ íàéñòàð³øà ôîðòèô³êàö³éíà ñïîðóäà íà Ãàëè÷èí³, ùî çáåðåãëàñÿ äî considered to be outstanding ancient landmarks. Lviv oblast íàøèõ äí³â, - Îëåñüêèé çàìîê. Çáóäîâàíèé ó 1336 ð., ñüîãîäí³ â³í ôóíêö³- is embellished by the astonishing Pidhirtsi, Svirzh, Zolochiv îíóº ÿê ô³ë³ÿ Ëüâ³âñüêî¿ êàðòèííî¿ ãàëåðå¿, ïðîïîíóþ÷è äî ïåðåãëÿäó êî- and Pomoryany castles as well as the oldest preserved fortress- ëåêö³þ ³êîí XV-XVI ñò. Âðàæàº ê³ëüê³ñòü êîñòåë³â ³ öåðêîâ íà Ëüâ³âùèí³ òà castle in Olesko. Built in 1336, Olesko castle is nowadays an ïèøí³ñòü ¿õíüîãî âíóòð³øíüîãî óáðàíñòâà. affiliate of the Lviv Art Gallery and calls its visitors’ attention Ùîá ïðîíèêíóòèñü äóõîì ³ æèòòÿì ºâðîïåéñüêîãî ì³ñòà ó ð³çí³ åïîõè, to a rich collection of icons of the 15th-16th centuries. One äîñòàòíüî ïîìàíäðóâàòè äðåâí³ì Ëüâîâîì. Ïðî éîãî 750-ð³÷íó ³ñòîð³þ ðîç- can be impressed by the number of cathedrals and churches êàæóòü ðó¿íè êíÿæîãî çàìêó íà íàéâèù³é ãîð³ ì³ñòà, ç ÿêî¿ â³äêðèâàºòüñÿ located on the territory of Lviv oblast and magnificence of ÷óäîâà ïàíîðàìà, çàëèøêè ìóð³â ³ âàë³â, ùî çàõèùàëè äàâíº ïîñåëåííÿ, ñòà- their interiors. ðîâèíí³ öåðêâè. Òàê, Ìèêîëà¿âñüêà öåðêâà ³ñíóâàëà âæå ó 1292 ð. ÿê ïðèäâî- To feel the spirit and life of a European city at different ðíèé õðàì Ãàëèöüêî-Âîëèíñüêîãî êíÿç³âñòâà. Ó 1360-èõ ðîêàõ çà ïðîåêòîì epochs one should stroll through the ancient city of Lviv. ñ³ëåçüêîãî àðõ³òåêòîðà Äåð³íãà áóëî ðîçïî÷àòî áóä³âíèöòâî Â³ðìåíñüêî¿ The ruins of the prince’s castle located at the top of the city’s öåðêâè. Öåé õðàì ïîáóäîâàíî ç ëàìàíîãî êàìåíþ ³ âêðèòî òåñàíèìè ïëèòà- highest mountain, which offers a beautiful panorama, remains ìè, à òîâùèíà éîãî ñò³í ñÿãàº ï³âòîðà ìåòðà. ²íøîþ ïàì’ÿòêîþ ñåðåäíüîâ³÷÷ÿ of ramparts and walls used to defend the old settlement as well º Ëàòèíñüêèé ãîòè÷íèé ñîáîð, ùî áóäóâàâñÿ ç 1360 ð. äî äðóãî¿ ïîëîâèíè as ancient churches can witness to Lviv’s 750 year history. XV ñò. Ó XIV-XV ñò. ó Ëüâîâ³ ñòâîðþâàëàñü îäíà ç íàéá³ëüøèõ ó òîãî÷àñí³é The Church of St. Mykolay was built in 1292 as a court ªâðîï³ Ïëîùà Ðèíîê ç óí³êàëüíèì àðõ³òåêòóðíèì àíñàìáëåì. Áóäèíêè íà cathedral of the Princes of Halychyna and Volyn. In 1360ies the Armenian Ïëîù³ Ðèíîê, êàïëèö³ Áî¿ì³â òà Êàìï³àí³â, àíñàìáëü Óñïåíñüêî¿ öåðêâè, ìî- Church’ construction was started according to the project of the Silesian íàñòèð áåíåäèêòèíîê òà ³íø³ ñïîðóäè åïîõè Ðåíåñàíñó ó Ëüâîâ³ ïîáóäîâàí³ architect Dering. The church was built of quarry stone and covered with hewn â XIV-XVI ñò. Çâàæàþ÷è íà âåëèêó ê³ëüê³ñòü ïàì’ÿòîê àðõ³òåêòóðè, ³ñòîð³¿ òà plates; its walls were 1.5 meter in width. Another medieval relic, the Gothic êóëüòóðè, öåíòðàëüíó ÷àñòèíó Ëüâîâà ó 1998 ð. çàíåñåíî äî ñïèñêó ñâ³òîâî¿ Latin Cathedral’s construction was started in 1360 and finished in the second êóëüòóðíî¿ ñïàäùèíè ÞÍÅÑÊÎ. half of the 15th century. The biggest in Europe of that time Rynok Square with Ó ñòàðèõ êâàðòàëàõ Ëüâîâà Âàñ çóñòð³íóòü âåëè÷í³ ³ ñïîê³éí³ ñêóëüïòóð- its unique architectural ensemble was built in the 14th-15th centuries. The í³, áàðåëüºôí³ òà ãåðáîâ³ ëåâè - ¿õ ó åêñòåð’ºðàõ ì³ñòà íàë³÷óºòüñÿ ìàéæå buildings at Rynok Square, Chapels of the Boims and Campians, ensemble òðè òèñÿ÷³. Òîìó íåäàðåìíî ó 2007 ð. ó Ëüâîâ³ áóëî âïåðøå ïðîâåäåíî àðò- of the Assumption Church, Benedictine monastery and other constructions ôåñòèâàëü „Ïàðàä ëåâ³â”, ï³ä ÷àñ ÿêîãî â³äîì³ óêðà¿íö³ – õóäîæíèêè, ë³òåðà- of the Renaissance epoch were built in the 14th-16th centuries. Thanks to its òîðè, ñï³âàêè, ïîë³òèêè òà ãðîìàäñüê³ ä³ÿ÷³ – ðîçìàëüîâóâàëè âèñòàâëåí³ íà numerous architectural, historical and cultural landmarks, the central part of âóëèöÿõ ñêóëüïòóðè ëåâ³â ç ìåòîþ ¿õ ïîäàëüøîãî ïðîäàæó íà ñïåö³àëüíîìó Lviv was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1998. àóêö³îí³. Majestic and peaceful sculptural, bas-relief and heraldic lions will Íàéäàâí³øîþ òåàòðàëüíîþ ñïîðóäîþ Ëüâî- welcome you in Lviv’s old districts; their number in the city’s exteriors âà º êîëèøí³é ìóçè÷íèé ³ äðàìàòè÷íèé òåàòð amounts to 3 thousand. That is why the art festival Lion Parade was held for Ñêàðáêà (1842 ð.), â ÿêîìó ñüîãîäí³ ðîçòàøî- the first time in 2007 in Lviv. During the festival famous Ukrainians – painters, âàíèé Íàö³îíàëüíèé àêàäåì³÷íèé óêðà¿íñüêèé writers, singers, politicians and public figures painted lion sculptures with äðàìàòè÷íèé òåàòð ³ìåí³ Ì.Çàíüêîâåöüêî¿. the intention to sell them at a special auction. Îñîáëèâó ãîðä³ñòü ëüâ³â’ÿí - Îïåðíèé òåàòð ³ì. The former Skarbek Music and Drama Theatre (1842), today - the Maria Ñîëîì³¿ Êðóøåëüíèöüêî¿, ùî çà àðõ³òåêòóðîþ Zankovetska National Academic Ukrainian Drama Theatre - is the oldest íàëåæèòü äî òðüîõ íàéêðàùèõ òåàòð³â ªâðîïè, theatre building in Lviv. The Opera House named after Solomiya Krushelnytska, áóëî ïîáóäîâàíî ó 1900 ð. ²ñòîð³ÿ òåàòðó íà which is Lvivers’ particular pride and one of the three most beautiful theatres Ëüâ³âùèí³ íàðàõîâóº ê³ëüêà ñîòåíü ðîê³â ³ ñÿãàº in Europe, was opened in Lviv in 1900. The history of Lviv theatre goes back ñâî¿ìè êîðåíÿìè â òðàäèö³¿ ïðîâåäåííÿ íàðîä- several centuries and is rooted in the traditions of folk performances, theatres íèõ ä³éñòâ, òåàòðàëüíèõ ïîñòàíîâîê Óñïåíñüêî- of the Assumption Brotherhood School and Jesuit Collegium, court theatres of ãî Áðàòñòâà òà ªçó¿òñüêîãî Êîëåã³óìó, âèñòóï³â the nobles. In the 18th century the first permanent city theatre was opened in òåàòðàëüíèõ òðóï â ìàºòêàõ øëÿõòè. Ó XVIII ñò. Lviv. The spectators could enjoy Maria Zankovetska and Les Kurbas’ wonderful ó Ëüâîâ³ áóëî ñòâîðåíî ïåðøèé ì³ñüêèé ñòàö³î- performing, Paganini, Lizt and Ravel’s beautiful music, Krushelnytska, íàðíèé òåàòð. Â³í ò³øèâ ëüâ³â’ÿí íåïîâòîðíîþ Myshuha, Mentsynskyy, Didur, Battistinis splendid singing. Today theatre- ãðîþ Ìàð³¿ Çàíüêîâåöüêî¿, Ëåñÿ Êóðáàñà, ïðå- goers in Lviv are able to enjoy a diverse range of performances. êðàñíîþ ìóçèêîþ Ïàãàí³í³, Ë³ñòà, Ðàâåëÿ, íå- Lviv oblast also cherishes its longstanding literature traditions. Modern çåìíèì ñï³âîì Êðóøåëüíèöüêî¿, Ìèøóãè, Ìåí- authors, both raised by local literature traditions as well as guests from

50 51 ÊÓËÜÒÓÐÀ ² ÒÐÀÄÈÖ²¯ CULTURE AND TRADITIONS

öèíñüêîãî, Ä³äóðà, Áàò³ñò³í³. Ñüîãîäí³ ëüâ³âñüê³ òåàòðè äèâóþòü ³ ðàäóþòü other parts of Ukraine, organize remarkable presentations of their books for the òåàòðàë³â ñâîºþ ð³çíîìàí³òí³ñòþ. demanding readers. Established in 1994, the Annual Publishers Forum is the Ëüâ³âùèíà çàâæäè â³äçíà÷àëàñü îñîáëèâîþ øàíîþ äî êíèãè. Ñó÷àñí³ biggest event at the book market of Ukraine nowadays. In recent years it has àâòîðè, ÿê ò³, ùî âèõîâàí³ ì³ñöåâèìè ë³òåðàòóðíèìè òðàäèö³ÿìè, òàê ³ ãîñò³ turned into a number of exhibition and art events attended by the best national ç ³íøèõ êóòî÷ê³â Óêðà¿íè, îðãàí³çîâóþòü ÿñêðàâ³ ïðåçåíòàö³¿ ñâî¿õ íîâèõ publishing houses and famous Ukrainian and foreign authors. In 2007 over 60 êíèã, âèíîñÿ÷è ¿õ íà ðîçñóä âèáàãëèâî¿ ÷èòàöüêî¿ àóäèòîð³¿. Ñàìå ó Ëüâîâ³ ó thousand people visited the Forum and its national importance and vital role in 1994 ð. áóëî çàïî÷àòêîâàíî ïðîâåäåííÿ ùîð³÷íîãî Ôîðóìó âèäàâö³â, ÿêèé the development of the Ukrainian book were recognized in the Decree of the íà ñüîãîäí³ ñòàâ ãîëîâíîþ ïîä³ºþ íà êíèæêîâîìó ðèíêó Óêðà¿íè. Àäæå President of Ukraine. Ôîðóì äàâíî ïåðåòâîðèâñÿ íà íèçêó âèñòàâêîâèõ ³ ìèñòåöüêèõ çàõîä³â, íà The atmosphere of the ancient times and legends always inspired Lviv’s ÿêèõ ïðåäñòàâëåíî íàéêðàù³ â³ò÷èçíÿí³ âèäàâíèöòâà ³ ìîæíà çóñòð³òè â³äî- composers and musicians. Thus various music events, which meet wishes of fans of ìèõ óêðà¿íñüêèõ òà ³íîçåìíèõ àâòîð³â. Ó 2007 ð. Ôîðóì âèäàâö³â â³äâ³äà- diverse music styles and genre, are also common in Lviv. Among the most famous ëî ïîíàä 60 òèñÿ÷ îñ³á. Ó öüîìó æ ðîö³ Óêàçîì Ïðåçèäåíòà Óêðà¿íè áóëî music events there are Virtuozy and Kontrasty Classical Music Festivals, Taras Bulba â³äçíà÷åíî çàãàëüíîíàö³îíàëüíó âàãîì³ñòü Ôîðóìó òà éîãî âåëèêó ðîëü ó Rock-Festival, Flyugery Lvova Jazz Festival, S. Krushelnytska International Competition ðîçâèòêó óêðà¿íñüêî¿ êíèãè. of Opera Singers. Folk concerts are very popular nowadays as well. Particular attention Àòìîñôåðà ñòàðîâèíè ³ ëåãåíäè çàâæäè íàäèõàëà ëüâ³âñüêèõ êîìïîçè- should be paid to Lviv’s 11 organs with their personal interesting histories. òîð³â òà ìóçèêàíò³â. Òîæ ð³çíîìàí³òí³ ìóçè÷í³ ïîä³¿ òàêîæ íå ð³äê³ñòü ó Lviv oblast can truly be called a cultural treasury of Ukraine. 19% of the national Ëüâîâ³. Âîíè ìîæóòü çàäîâîëüíèòè ñìàêè ïðèõèëüíèê³â íàéð³çíîìàí³òí³- museum reserves are centred here. 1.5 million exponents, preserved at Lviv oblast’s øèõ ìóçè÷íèõ íàïðÿìê³â òà ñòèë³â. Ñåðåä íàéâèçíà÷í³øèõ ìóçè÷íèõ àêö³é – numerous museums, will tell you about its past and present. The National Museum in ôåñòèâàë³ êëàñè÷íî¿ ìóçèêè “Â³ðòóîçè” ³ “Êîíòðàñòè”, ðîê-ôåñòèâàëü “Òà- Lviv has a unique collection of ancient Ukrainian icons, Lviv Art Gallery possesses the ðàñ Áóëüáà”, äæàçîâèé ôåñòèâàëü “Ôëþãåðè Ëüâîâà”, Ì³æíàðîäíèé êîí- biggest collection of European art and sculpture masterpieces and Ukrainian medieval êóðñ îïåðíèõ ñï³âàê³â ³ìåí³ Ñ. Êðóøåëüíèöüêî¿. Ïîïóëÿðíèìè º òàêîæ ð³ç- portraits in Ukraine. In Lviv you can also visit the Ethnographic Museum, Historical íîìàí³òí³ ôîëüêëîðí³ êîíöåðòè. Îñîáëèâî¿ ïîâàãè çàñëóãîâóþòü 11 îðãà- Museum with Royal Apartments, Museum of the History of Religion, Museum of í³â Ëüâîâà, êîæåí ç ÿêèõ ìàº ñâîþ ö³êàâó ³ñòîð³þ. Ancient Arms, Museum of Furniture and Porcelain, Shevchenko’s Garden (an open- Ëüâ³âùèíó ìîæíà ñïðàâåäëèâî íàçâàòè ñêàðáíèöåþ Óêðà¿íè, àäæå òóò çî- air museum of Ukrainian wooden architecture), Pharmacy-Museum (one of the oldest ñåðåäæåíî 19% óñüîãî ìóçåéíîãî ôîíäó Óêðà¿íè. 1,5 ì³ëüéîíà åêñïîíàò³â, ones in Lviv, dating from 1735), Lychakiv Cemetery Museum-Preserve and others. It ç³áðàíèõ ó ÷èñëåííèõ ìóçåÿõ îáëàñò³, ðîçêàæóòü Âàì ïðî ìèíóëå òà òåïåð³øíº would be also interesting to visit a number of newly established creative art galleries êðàþ. Óí³êàëüíîþ çá³ðêîþ äàâíüîóêðà¿íñüêîãî ³êîíîïèñó âîëîä³º Íàö³îíàëü- and the Brewery Museum, opened in 2005 by the oldest brewery of Ukraine. íèé ìóçåé ó Ëüâîâ³, Ëüâ³âñüêà ãàëåðåÿ ìèñòåöòâ – íàéá³ëüøîþ é íàéïîâí³øîþ Due to its location within the Carpathian ethnographic region, historically called â Óêðà¿í³ êîëåêö³ºþ òâîð³â ºâðîïåéñüêîãî ìèñòåöòâà, ñêóëüïòóðè, ñåðåäíüî- Halychyna, Lviv oblast can be proud of a unique combination of its own local ancient â³÷íîãî óêðà¿íñüêîãî ïîðòðåòó. Ó Ëüâîâ³ ðîçì³ùåí³ òàêîæ Ìóçåé åòíîãðàô³¿, traditions with ethno cultures and peculiarities of lifestyle of different nationalities that ²ñòîðè÷íèé ìóçåé ç Êîðîë³âñüêèìè ïàëàòàìè, Ìóçåé ³ñòîð³¿ ðåë³ã³¿, Ìóçåé used to live or currently live on its territory possessing all possibilities for their peaceful ñòàðîâèííî¿ çáðî¿, Ìóçåé ìåáë³â òà ïîðöåëÿíè, Øåâ÷åíê³âñüêèé ãàé (ìóçåé and harmonic development. Such values as tolerance, mutual respect, profound óêðà¿íñüêî¿ äåðåâ’ÿíî¿ àðõ³òåêòóðè ï³ä â³äêðèòèì íåáîì), Àïòåêà-ìóçåé (îäíà respect for knowledge and hospitality, caused by the oblast’s historical development, ç íàéñòàð³øèõ ä³þ÷èõ àïòåê Ëüâîâà, çàñíîâàíà ó 1735 ð.), ìóçåé-çàïîâ³äíèê are reflected in its traditions and local „Ëè÷àê³âñüêèé öâèíòàð” òà áàãàòî ³íøèõ. Ö³êàâèìè òà îðèã³íàëüíèìè º òàêîæ population’s mentality. The inhabitants íèçêà íåäàâíî ñòâîðåíèõ ìèñòåöüêèõ ãàëåðåé òà â³äêðèòèé ó 2005 ð. ïåðøèé â of the oblast respect their church, beliefs Óêðà¿í³ Ìóçåé ïèâîâàð³ííÿ ïðè íàéñòàð³ø³é ïèâîâàðí³ êðà¿íè. and traditions. They are characterized Çàâäÿêè ñâîºìó ðîçòàøóâàííþ â ìåæàõ Êàðïàòñüêîãî åòíîãðàô³÷íîãî by diligence, political consciousness, ðåã³îíó, ùî ìàº ³ñòîðè÷íó íàçâó – Ãàëè÷èíà, îáëàñòü ìîæå ïîõâàëèòèñü óí³- cultural self-identity and active êàëüíèì ïîºäíàííÿì ñâî¿õ äàâí³õ ì³ñöåâèõ òðàäèö³é ç åòíîêóëüòóðàìè òà participation in public life. îñîáëèâîñòÿìè ïîáóòó ð³çíèõ íàö³îíàëüíîñòåé, ùî ïðîæèâàëè òà ïðîæèâà- Lviv oblast is able to attract visitors þòü íà ¿¿ òåðèòîð³¿, ìàþ÷è âñ³ ìîæëèâîñò³ äëÿ áåçêîíôë³êòíîãî ³ ãàðìîí³é- any time of the year. Celebrating íîãî ðîçâèòêó. Òàê³, çóìîâëåí³ ³ñòîðè÷íèì ðîçâèòêîì Ëüâ³âùèíè, ö³ííîñò³ religious and national holidays will add ÿê òîëåðàíòí³ñòü, âçàºìîïîâàãà, øàíà äî çíàíü, ãîñòèíí³ñòü â³äîáðàæåí³ ó vivid impressions to your staying here. ¿¿ çâè÷àÿõ òà â ìåíòàëüíîñò³ ì³ñöåâîãî íàñåëåííÿ. Ìåøêàíö³ îáëàñò³ âèä³- All the ancient traditions, connected ëÿþòüñÿ âèñîêèì ñòóïåíåì äîâ³ðè äî öåðêâè, äîòðèìàííÿì çâè÷à¿â, ïðà- with the religious holydays, are öåëþáí³ñòþ, ïîë³òè÷íîþ ñâ³äîì³ñòþ, ãðîìàäñüêîþ àêòèâí³ñòþ, êóëüòóðíîþ very much respected and integrated ñàìî³äåíòèô³êàö³ºþ. into everyday life. Preparing special Ëüâ³âùèíà âì³º çàö³êàâèòè â³äâ³äóâà÷³â ó áóäü-ÿêó ïîðó ðîêó. Êîëîðèòó ceremonial dishes is an undeniable âðàæåííÿì â³ä ïåðåáóâàííÿ òóò äîäàñòü ó÷àñòü ó ñâÿòêóâàíí³ ðåë³ã³éíèõ òà part of the majority of the holidays. íàö³îíàëüíèõ ñâÿò. Óñ³ äàâí³ îáðÿäè, ùî ñóïðîâîäæóþòü ðåë³ã³éí³ ñâÿòà, Traditional Halychyna’s cuisine is also øàíóþòüñÿ òà ³íòåãðóþòüñÿ ó ñüîãîäåííÿ. Íåâ³ä’ºìíîþ ÷àñòèíîþ á³ëüøîñò³ rather labour-intensive and requires ñâÿòêóâàíü º ïðèãîòóâàííÿ îñîáëèâèõ îáðÿäîâèõ ñòðàâ. Òà é òðàäèö³éíà ãà- particular cooking skills of local ëèöüêà êóõíÿ º äîñòàòíüî òðóäîì³ñòêîþ ³ ïåðåäáà÷àº ÷èìàëî ìàéñòåðíîñò³ hostesses. While wandering narrow ³ âì³íü â³ä ì³ñöåâèõ ãîñïîäèíü. Òîæ áëóêàþ÷è âóçüêèìè ëüâ³âñüêèìè âóëè÷- Lviv’s streets therefore, do not forget to êàìè, íå çàáóäüòå ñïðîáóâàòè ïðèãîòîâàíî¿ çà äàâí³ìè äîìàøí³ìè ðåöåï- taste delicious old home-made recipe òàìè âèòîí÷åíî¿ âèï³÷êè ³ ì³öíî¿, çàïàøíî¿ êàâè ó çàòèøíèõ, îðèã³íàëüíèõ cakes as well as strong and fragrant ðåñòîðàí÷èêàõ òà êàâ’ÿðíÿõ. coffee at cosy and stylish restaurants and cafes. 52 53 ÒÓÐÈÇÌ ÒÀ ÐÅÊÐÅÀÖ²ß TOURISM AND RECREATION

Ëüâ³âùèíà ³ç ¿¿ ³ñòîðèêî-êóëüòóðíîþ ñïàäùèíîþ òà áàãàòñòâîì ðåêðåàö³éíèõ ðåñóðñ³â âõîäèòü äî ï’ÿò³ðêè Lviv oblast, with its historical and cultural heritage and rich natural and recreational resources, is one of the five íàéïðèâàáëèâ³øèõ òóðèñòè÷íèõ öåíòð³â Óêðà¿íè. Â îáëàñò³ çîñåðåäæåíî 4000 ³ñòîðèêî-àðõ³òåêòóðíèõ ïàì’ÿòîê largest and most popular tourist destinations in Ukraine. It has 4000 historic and cultural relics of 12-20th centuries, ÕÏ-ÕÕ ñòîë³òü, àáî 25 % â³ä óñ³º¿ ê³ëüêîñò³ â Óêðà¿í³. Çîêðåìà, âåëèêîþ ïîïóëÿðí³ñòþ ñåðåä òóðèñò³â êîðèñòóþòüñÿ which account for 25% of the total in Ukraine. Its castles in Olesko, Zolochiv, Pidhirtsi, Svirzh, which form a famous çàìêîâ³ ôîðòèô³êàö³¿ Ëüâ³âùèíè, à ñàìå Îëåñüêèé, Çîëî÷³âñüêèé, Ï³äãîðåöüêèé, Ñâ³ðçüêèé çàìêè, ÿê³ îá’ºäíóþòü- tourist route known as “The Golden Horseshoe”, are the most popular ones. ñÿ ó íàéïîïóëÿðí³øèé òóðèñòè÷íèé ìàðøðóò “Çîëîòà ï³äêîâà Ëüâ³âùèíè”. The city of Lviv is often called a pearl of Europe, an open-air museum. Central Lviv was designated a status of Ëüâ³â íàçèâàþòü ïåðëèíîþ ªâðîïè, ìóçåºì ïðîñòî íåáà. Öåíòðàëüíà ÷àñòèíà ì³ñòà îãîëîøåíà ³ñòîðèêî-àðõ³- historical and cultural preserve and included in UNESCO World Heritage List (December 4, 1998). Conference tourism òåêòóðíèì çàïîâ³äíèêîì ³ áóëà âíåñåíà äî “Ñïèñêó ñâ³òîâî¿ êóëüòóðíî¿ ñïàäùèíè” ÞÍÅÑÊÎ 4 ãðóäíÿ 1998 ðîêó. is on the increase here, too. Òóò øâèäêî ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ êîíãðåñ-òóðèçì. The region is rich in unique mineral waters (over 200 sources) and curative mud, which once gave rise to famous Ðåã³îí áàãàòèé óí³êàëüíèìè ðîäîâèùàìè ì³íåðàëüíèõ âîä (ïîíàä 200 äæåðåë) òà ãðÿçåé ç ë³êóâàëüíèìè âëàñòè- resorts such as Truskavets, Morshyn, Shklo, Nemyriv, Lyubin Velykyy. Nowadays there are 136 sanatoria and resorts of âîñòÿìè, íà áàç³ ÿêèõ ôóíêö³îíóþòü òà ðîçâèâàþòüñÿ â³äîì³ êóðîðòè Òðóñêàâåöü, Ìîðøèí, Øêëî, Íåìèð³â, Ëþá³íü different forms of ownership. Âåëèêèé. Íà ñüîãîäí³ â îáëàñò³ íàë³÷óºòüñÿ 136 ñàíàòîðíî-êóðîðòíèõ çàêëàäè ð³çíèõ ôîðì âëàñíîñò³. Annually about 300 000 tourists and excursionists visit Lviv oblast, and 250 000 vacationists improve their health Ùîðîêó Ëüâ³âùèíó â³äâ³äóº áëèçüêî 300 òèñÿ÷ òóðèñò³â ³ åêñêóðñàíò³â òà 250 òèñÿ÷ â³äïî÷èâàþ÷èõ, ÿê³ îçäî- visiting Lviv oblast’s resorts. There was a wide network of recreational establishments created in the oblast, namely: 133 ðîâëþþòüñÿ íà êóðîðòàõ Ëüâ³âùèíè. Â îáëàñò³ ñòâîðåíà øèðîêà ìåðåæà ðåêðåàö³éíèõ çàêëàä³â, à ñàìå: 133 ñàíà- resorts, 82 hotels. òîðíî-êóðîðòíèõ çàêëàä³â, 82 çàêëàäè ãîòåëüíîãî ãîñïîäàðñòâà. Âñå á³ëüøî¿ ïîïóëÿðíîñò³ íàáó- The popularity of rural tourism âàº çåëåíèé òóðèçì. Íà Ëüâ³âùèí³ Hotels in Lviv and Lviv oblast is also growing; there are about 500 íàðàõîâóºòüñÿ áëèçüêî 500 âëàñíè- Ãîòåë³ ì. Ëüâîâà òà îáëàñò³: rural places to stay in Lviv oblast, ê³â àãðîîñåëü ó íàéá³ëüø ïðèâàáëè- located in the most picturesque areas âèõ êóòî÷êàõ ðåã³îíó: Ñêîë³âùèíà, Íàçâà Àäðåñà Òåëåôîí Hotel Address Telephone of the region – around Skole, Turka, Òóðê³âùèíà, Æîâê³âùèíà, êóðîðòè Îïåðà ì. Ëüâ³â, ïðîñïåêò Ñâîáîäè, 45 38 032 2259000 Opera 45 Svobody Ave., Lviv +38 032 2259000 Zhovkva, the resorts of Truskavets, Òðóñêàâåöü, Ìîðøèí, Ñõ³äíèöÿ, ó Ëåîïîë³ñ ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Òåàòðàëüíà, 16 38 032 2959500 Leopolis 16 Teatralna Str., Lviv +38 032 2959500 Morshyn, Skhidnytsya, and in the ã³ðñüêîëèæíèõ öåíòðàõ Ñëàâñüêå, Øâåéöàðñüêèé ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Êíÿçÿ Ðîìàíà, 20 38 032 2403777 Swiss Hotel 20, Knyazya Romana Str., Lviv +38 032 2403777 skiing centres of Slavsko, Tysovets, Òèñîâåöü, Ðîæàíêà. Ãðàíä Ãîòåëü ì. Ëüâ³â, ïðîñïåêò Ñâîáîäè, 13 38 032 2724042 Grand Hotel 13 Svobody Ave., Lviv +38 032 2724042 Rozhanka. Â³äåíü ì. Ëüâ³â, ïðîñïåêò Ñâîáîäè, 12 38 032 2444314 Ëüâ³âùèíà ìàº çíà÷íèé ïîòåíö³- Wien Hotel 12, Svobody Ave., Lviv +38 032 2444314 Lviv oblast has great potential for Äí³ñòåð ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Ìàòåéêà, 6 38 032 2974317 àë äëÿ ðîçâèòêó ã³ðñüêîëèæíîãî òó- Dnister 6 Mateyka St., Lviv +38 032 2974317 skiing development. There are several Æîðæ ì. Ëüâ³â, ïë. Ì³öêåâè÷à, 1 38 032 2725952 ðèçìó. Â îáëàñò³ çíàõîäèòüñÿ äåê³ëüêà George 1 Mitskievycha Sq., Lviv +38 032 2722925 ski resorts, the most popular of which Ñóïóòíèê ì. Ëüâ³â, âóë. Êíÿãèí³ Îëüãè, 116 38 032 2645822 ã³ðñüêîëèæíèõ êóðîðò³â, íàéâ³äîì³ø³ are Slavsko and Tysovets (Skole Çàìîê ëåâà ì. Ëüâ³â âóë.Ãë³íêè, 7 380 322 971563 Suputnyk 116 Knyahyni Olhy St., Lviv +38 032 2645822 ç ÿêèõ – ñìò. Ñëàâñüêî òà ñ. Òèñîâåöü rayon). They also offer sledging, cross Ëüâ³âñüêà îáë. Ïóñòîìèò³âñüêèé ð-í., Zamok Leva 7 Hlinky St., Lviv +38 032 2971563 Ãðàíä Ðåçîðò 380 322 971606 (Ñêîë³âñüêèé ðàéîí). Òóðèñòè÷íà ñ. Áàñ³âêà Grand Resort Basivka Village, Lviv oblast +38 032 2971606 country ski trails, slalom, giant slalom, ³íôðàñòðóêòóðà ã³ðñüêîëèæíèõ êó- ÍÒÎÍ ì. Ëüâ³â âóë.Ò.Øåâ÷åíêà, 154 380 32 2333123 NTON 154 Shevchenka St., Lviv +38 032 2331138 and hang-gliding. ðîðò³â íàë³÷óº íàäàííÿ ïåâíèõ âèä³â Ð³êñîñ – Ïðèêàðïàòòÿ ì. Òðóñêàâåöü, âóë. Ãîðîäèùå, 8 38 032 477 1111 Rixos Prykappattya 8 Horodyshche Str., Truskavets +38 03247 51105 The region has much to offer for ïîñëóã, à ñàìå êàòàííÿ íà ñàíÿõ, òðà- Áåñêèä ì.Òðóñêàâåöü, âóë. Äðîãîáèöüêà, 33 380 3247 51105 Beskyd 33 Drohobytska St., Truskavets +38 03247 51105 religious tourism. There are many ñè ôð³ñòàéëó, òðàñè ñëàëîìó, ñëàëî- religious buildings in the oblast - Æåíåâà ì.Òðóñêàâåöü, âóë. Ñóõîâîëÿ, 61 380 3247 66101 Zheneva 50, 61 Sukhovolya, Truskavets + 38 03247 66101 ìó-ã³ãàíòó, äåëüòàïëàíåðèçìó. Zhovkva, Belz, Bibrka, Zolochiv, Ïåðëèíà Êàðïàò Ñêîë³âñüêèé ðàéîí, ñìò. Ñëàâñüêå 380 3251 42103 Perlyna Karpat Slavske village, Skole rayon + 38 03432 22354 Â îáëàñò³ ðîçâèâàºòüñÿ ðåë³ã³é- Zhydachiv and Olesko attract many Ïàíñ³îíàò (380 3251) 42-134, +38 03251, 42134, íèé òà ñåíòèìåíòàëüíèé òóðèçì. Ñêîë³âñüêèé ðàéîí, ñìò. Ñëàâñüêå Slavsko Slavske village, Skole rayon people. The most important centres “Ñëàâñüêî” 42-446 42446 Òóò çáåðåãëîñÿ áàãàòî êóëüòî- for religious tourism are Krekhiv âèõ ñïîðóä. Çíà÷íèé ³íòåðåñ monastery, a relic of 17th century ó òóðèñò³â âèêëèêàþòü ì³ñòà defence architecture, and Univ Æîêâà, Áåëç, Á³áðêà, Çîëî- monastery, a fortress, consisting ÷³â, Æèäà÷³â, Îëåñüêî. Íàé- of monastery buildings and the á³ëüø â³äîìèìè öåíòðàìè Church of the Assumption. ðåë³ã³éíîãî òóðèçìó â îáëàñ- Lviv oblast has great ò³ º Êðåõ³âñüêèé ìîíàñòèð – potential for investments in ïàì’ÿòêà îáîðîííî¿ àðõ³òåêòóðè tourism and resort sectors. Lviv XVII ñò., Óí³âñüêèé ìîíàñòèð – oblast is open for international ôîðòåöÿ, ÿêèé ñêëàäàºòüñÿ cooperation and foreign ç ìîíàñòèðñüêèõ áóä³âåëü òà investments in the development Óñïåíñüêî¿ öåðêâè. of its tourism and recreation Ëüâ³âùèíà – öå êðàé âåëè- sector. ÷åçíîãî ³íâåñòèö³éíîãî ïîòåí- ö³àëó â ãàëóç³ òóðèçìó òà ñàíà- òîðíî-êóðîðòí³é ñôåð³. Ëüâ³â- ùèíà â³äêðèòà äëÿ ì³æíàðîäíî- ãî ñï³âðîá³òíèöòâà ó çàëó÷åíí³ ³íîçåìíèõ ³íâåñòèö³é äëÿ ðîç- áóäîâè òóðèñòè÷íî-ðåêðåàö³é- íîãî êîìïëåêñó ðåã³îíó. 54 55