Why? Essential Botswana Why?
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Luxury Botswana Safari Tours and Botswana Safaris
BOTSWANA Luxury Botswana Safari Tours Botswana Safaris Over the past 15 years, Botswana has emerged as one of the most exclusive and authentic safari destinations in southern Africa. Bolstered by a stable government committed to conservation of its precious wildlife areas, Botswana boasts a wide array of well regulated and preserved ecosystems making it the ideal country to plan your Luxury African safari tours. Two thirds of the land consists of arid Kalahari desert unsuitable for agriculture making for a unique African wildlife safari experience. Out of this desert landscape arises an incredible example of nature’s unpredictability: the Okavango Delta. Okavango Delta is a must for Luxury Botswana Safari Tours, fans out across Botswana’s north- western corner and creates a paradise of islands and lagoons teeming with birds and wildlife making it the ideal destination for a Botswana safari tour. In the northeast, the famous Chobe National Park supports great concentrations of Elephant and Buffalo making the ideal place for boating and land-based safaris. In the southeast the Tuli Block, supports some of Botswana’s only commercial farming along with magnificent game reserves and offers unique horseback riding safaris as well as cycling safaris. Linyanti Game Reserve lies to the northeast of the Okavango Delta famed for its huge herds of elephant. The bulk of the concession is comprised of different Mopane woodland associations, with a strip of riparian forest and floodplain. Looking for a unique and completely different Botswana safari experience? Visit Makgadikgadi Salt Pans to enjoy nature drives on the pans, quad biking adventures, visits to the regions gigantic Baobab trees, and up close encounters with real colonies of wild meerkats. -
The Inconvenient Indigenous
1 SIDSEL SAUGESTAD The Inconvenient Indigenous Remote Area Development in Botswana, Donor Assistance, and the First People of the Kalahari The Nordic Africa Institute, 2001 2 The book is printed with support from the Norwegian Research Council. Front cover photo: Lokalane – one of the many small groups not recognised as a community in the official scheme of things Back cover photos from top: Irrigation – symbol of objectives and achievements of the RAD programme Children – always a hope for the future John Hardbattle – charismatic first leader of the First People of the Kalahari Ethno-tourism – old dance in new clothing Indexing terms Applied anthropology Bushmen Development programmes Ethnic relations Government policy Indigenous peoples Nation-building NORAD Botswana Kalahari San Photos: The author Language checking: Elaine Almén © The author and The Nordic Africa Institute 2001 ISBN 91-7106-475-3 Printed in Sweden by Centraltryckeriet Åke Svensson AB, Borås 2001 3 My home is in my heart it migrates with me What shall I say brother what shall I say sister They come and ask where is your home they come with papers and say this belongs to nobody this is government land everything belongs to the State What shall I say sister what shall I say brother […] All of this is my home and I carry it in my heart NILS ASLAK VALKEAPÄÄ Trekways of the Wind 1994 ∫ This conference that I see here is something very big. It can be the beginning of something big. I hope it is not the end of something big. ARON JOHANNES at the opening of the Regional San Conference in Gaborone, October 1993 4 Preface and Acknowledgements The title of this book is not a description of the indigenous people of Botswana, it is a characterisation of a prevailing attitude to this group. -
Elephant Social Dynamics, Spatial Ecology and Human Elephant Conflict in the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans and Kalahari Ecosystems
Elephant Social Dynamics, Spatial Ecology and Human Elephant Conflict in the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans and Kalahari Ecosystems August 2009 Submitted to: Department of Wildlife and National Parks, Botswana Funded by: The San Diego Zoo and Elephants Without Borders Michael Chase Elephants Without Borders Po Box 682 Kasane Botswana Tel/Fax: ++267 6250202 Email: [email protected] PROJECT NARRATIVE Background Conservation management plans for wildlife species require accurate and reliable longitudinal information about population size, distribution, demography, reproductive rate and habitat use. However, obtaining detailed data is often hampered due to financial and time constraints imposed on local governments and scientists. Our fundamental aim in this segment of our elephant ecology study in the Kavango Zambezi TFCA is to augment the elephant conservation efforts of the Botswana Government by conducting research on the ecology of elephants in the Makgadikgadi and Kalahari ecosystems to identify factors regulating the spatiotemporal distribution and habitat use of elephants. Our ultimate goal is to share this information with appropriate authorities, communities and the scientific community, in order to mitigate Human Elephant Conflict (HEC) while simultaneously promoting the conservation of African elephants and their natural habitats in Botswana. Our study is unique and timely in that it monitors elephant range patterns in and out of national parks, across international boundaries and in habitats ranging from nearly desert to wetland/riverine environments. No other study has sought to conserve a “flagship” species by incorporating such a large and varied ecosystem. By adopting the most rigorous scientific methods and state-of- the- art techniques to derive estimates of elephant population size and distribution, as well as movement patterns across the region, we will greatly improve our understanding of the dynamic forces regulating elephant life histories, and their interactions with people thereby make significant contributions towards elephant conservation in Botswana. -
Botswana Green Desert Safari with Tau Pan and Nxai Pan 12 Nights/13 Days
BOTSWANA GREEN DESERT SAFARI WITH TAU PAN AND NXAI PAN 12 NIGHTS/13 DAYS This is a superb value 12 night safari visiting Tau Pan and Nxai Pan in the south, Pom Pom Camp and either Moremi Crossing or Gunn’s Camp in the Okavango Delta and Lebala Camp in the Kwando Concession. A short Flight by light aircraFt takes you to Chobe SaFari Lodge on the banks of the Zambezi River. On arrival into Maun you are met and transFerred For your light aircraFt transFer to Tau Pan For 2 nights. TAU PAN – KALAHARI DESERT Tau Pan accommodates up to eighteen guests in specially designed thatched units on raised decks. The camp offers truly incredible views from the ridge of an ancient sand dune, an unusual experience in a land as flat as Botswana, and overlooks the famous Tau Pan - recognised for its stark beauty and remoteness. This, the first safari camp to be built in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve, is a model of environmental sensitivity. As with its sister camp, Nxai Pan, Tau Pan has been constructed with the delicate ecologies in mind. Both utilise only solar power for the generation of electricity, heating of water and pumping of water from deep under the Kalahari sands. Waste water is treated in a state-of-the-art sewerage treatment plant and the fully treated water is returned to the sands from whence it came. Activities offered at Tau Pan are game drives, day trips to the well-known Deception Valley, Sunday, Piper and Passarge Pans, star gazing, bush brunches on Tau Pan, and nature walks with Bushman trackers. -
BEST of BOTSWANA 2020 to 2021
BEST OF BOTSWANA 14 DAY SAFARI “BEST OF BOTSWANA” offers guests the opportunity of starting and ending off in Livingstone, near the remarkable ViCtoria Falls, as well as seeing Mkagadigadi and Sua- the world’s largest salt pans, the unique wilderness that enCompasses Nxai Pan, one of the least visited areas in Botswana and the pristine wetlands of the Okavango. This serviCed mobile safari entails a 14 day tour through wildlife areas...Nxai Pan, Moremi Game Reserve,Okavango and Chobe National Park,with diverse habitats ranging from semi-arid drylands to lush woodlands and riverine forests. Days are spent game-driving aCross vast areas, in searCh of the tremendous variety of animals Botswana is well known for-from Wild Dogs to huge herds of Elephant, the elusive Leopard, Prides of Lion and good variety of Antelope. A total of ten nights are spent inside game-reserves and beCause the number of guests are well Controlled and limited-very few vehiCles and other signs of Civilization. Only private sites are utilized to set up our well-appointed Camp. TOUR CODE WD : DEPARTURE POINT IS THE ZAMBEZI WATERFRONT HOTEL (LIVINGSTONE) Guests are required to be at the reception at 07h00 on day 1. Day 01: Mkagadigadi Salt Pans Guests depart Livingstone by road transfer (07h00) and cross the Zambezi River into Botswana at Kazungula, where the borders of Zambia, Namibia, Zimbabwe and Botswana meet. After customs and immigration formalities, you will meet your guide, who will assist with the purchase of drinks in Kasane, before driving south to the villge of Nata, which is situated on the edge of the Madgadigadi Salt Pans. -
The Makgadikgadi/Nxai Pans Conservation Initiative Workshop Summary Camp Kalahari September 3-5, 2018
Charting Connections: The Makgadikgadi/Nxai Pans Conservation Initiative Workshop Summary Camp Kalahari September 3-5, 2018 Workshop Convenors Natural Selection Conservation Trust Round River Conservation Studies Botswana Predator Conservation Trust Okavango Research Institute Workshop Host Camp Kalahari, Uncharted Africa Safaris Workshop Participants Julian Griggs, Principal, Dovetail Consulting Group Samara Moreira, Instructor, Round River Conservation Studies Obert Gwapela, Park Manager for Makgadikgadi Trent Alvey, Board Member, National Park, DWNP Tholego Ngwengare, Kgosi, Round River Conservation Studies Phuhududu Community Kimberly Heinemeyer, Lead Scientist, Emily Bennitt, Okavango Research Institute, Round River Conservation Studies Cosmos Rathipana, Program Director University of Botswana Round River Conservation Studies Jess Isden, Coexistence Coordinator, Ralph Bousfield, Uncharted Africa Safaris Trans-Kalahari Predator Programme, WildCRU Hennie Rawlings, Natural Selection James Bradley, ESA Botswana Jennifer Lalley, Director Walona Sehularo, Community Outreach Officer, Rebecca Dannock, Project Manager Natural Selection Conservation Trust Elephants for Africa Elephants for Africa Gaseitsiwe Masunga, Okavango Research Institute, Moses Selebatso, Mphapi Dikaelo, Former Boteti Community University of Botswana Kalahari Research and Conservation Association Director JW Tico McNutt, Director, Dennis Sizemore, Executive Director, Neil Fitt, Executive Director, Botswana Predator Consevation Trust Round River Conservation Studies Kalahari -
Desert, Delta and Falls (Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe) - 52 Days
Desert, Delta and Falls (Botswana, Zambia and Zimbabwe) - 52 Days Major Destinations Gaborone - Khama Rhino Sanctuary - Khutse Game Reserve - Central Kalahari Game Reserve - Makgadikgadi Pans National Park - Ntwetwe Pan - Sowa Pan - Nxai Pan National Park - Maun - Okavango Delta - Moremi Game Reserve - Savute - Linyanti - Chobe National Park - Livingstone - Victoria Falls - Mosi-oa-Tunya National Park - Zambezi National Park Tour Highlights and Activities In terms of the incredible diversity of wildlife and uniquely contrasting landscapes, this is one of my favourite trips and includes four of the most precious natural jewels in all of Africa, the Kalahari Desert, the Okavango Delta, Chobe National Park and the mighty Victoria Falls. It is difficult to imagine that the arid, pristine wilderness of the Kalahari and the lush, fertile waterways of the Okavango Delta can exist within less than 100km of each other, but we will experience both extremes during this trip, as well as huge concentrations of wildlife at Chobe National Park, one of the largest protected areas on the continent. The magical Cessna flight over the Okavango and the thrilling open microlight flight above Victoria Falls, are two of the more spectacular highlights of this unforgettable journey, but our adventure will produce a host of memories as we savour peaceful Makoro safaris through the myriad channels of the Okavango and a sunset cruise on the remarkably beautiful Zambezi. Other enthralling activities will include canoe trips among hippos and crocodiles, rewarding horseback safaris and the opportunity to swim just a few metres from the very edge of the immensely powerful 108m cascade of Victoria Falls. -
Restoring Southern Africa's Wildlife Migrations
RESTORING SOUTHERN AFRICA’S WILDLIFE MIGRATIONS SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WILDLIFE WORLD THE FIRST PEOPLE OF AFRICA DESERT ADVENTURES 1 FIRST EDITION CONTENTS 12 THE SEVEN WONDERS OF THE WILDLIFE WORLD And they’re not what you think… 14 KHWAI PRIVATE RESERVE 21 GIN IS THE THING Just add tonic 30 WATER FOR ELEPHANTS An afternoon at the elephant hide with Isaac Tapa 32 MAKGADIKGADI PANS 39 THE FIRST PEOPLE OF AFRICA Richard Holmes goes back to the beginning 44 MAKE WAY FOR THE UNGULATES Restoring southern Africa’s greatest wildlife migrations 46 THE BOTETI RIVER 52 NORTHERN OKAVANGO DELTA 60 GOING MOBILE 64 HOANIB VALLEY 69 GIRAFFES Pippa de Bruyn investigates the tall horses of Namibia 72 AT THE CAMPFIRE WITH… Mwezi Bupilo 74 THE SKELETON COAST 78 ETOSHA HEIGHTS PRIVATE RESERVE 92 DE HOOP NATURE RESERVE 97 HOW DO WE MAKE A DIFFERENCE? 2 33 Magwegqana NG/12 Skeleton Coast NP NG/18 Victoria Falls MAPULA LODGE & UNCHARTED EXPEDITIONS Chobe NP SKYBEDS TULUDI SHIPWRECK HYENA PAN LODGE Etosha NP SABLE ALLEY Moremi SABLE ALLEY, HYENA PAN HOANIB THE JACKAL & HIDE, OKAVANGO DELTA THE JACKAL & HIDE VALLEY CAMP SAFARIHOEK LODGE, SAFARI HOUSE, MAPULA LODGE Maun SKYBEDS, TULUDI & UNCHARTED ETOSHA MOUNTAIN LODGE EXPEDITIONS PLANET BAOBAB Moremi Game Reserve Outjo JACK’S CAMP & MENO Boronyana NAMIBIA JACK’S MIGRATION CAMP Geukha SAN CAMP, CAMP KALAHARI Makgadikgadi Swakopmund Windhoek Kubu Island Walvis Bay Central Kalahari NP Xudum Boro Namib Naukluft NP Matsibe BOTSWANA Gaborone Kruger NP Kgalagadi TP KWESSI DUNE LODGE* Johannesburg Fish River ESWATINI Fish River Canyon NP Vaal River Orange River Natural Selection lodges LESOTHO Durban Mobile safaris Towns and cities SOUTH AFRICA MKAMBATI* National Parks Sardine Run * Coming Soon Cape Town LEKKERWATER BEACH LODGE AT DE HOOP Port Elizabeth 4 5 WELCOME TO THE WILD WORLD OF NATURAL SELECTION Natural Selection is a new(ish!) conservation We bring you closer to Africa. -
Colonial Initiatives and African Response in the Establishment of the Dairy Industry in the Bechuanaland Protectorate, 1930-1966
The African e-Journals Project has digitized full text of articles of eleven social science and humanities journals. This item is from the digital archive maintained by Michigan State University Library. Find more at: http://digital.lib.msu.edu/projects/africanjournals/ Available through a partnership with Scroll down to read the article. Pula: Botswana Journal of African Studies, vol. 13, nos. 1 & 2 (1999) Colonial initiatives and African response in the establishment of the dairy industry in the Bechuanaland Protectorate, 1930-1966 Lily Mafela The dairy industry arose in Bechuanaland primarily as an alternative to beef production in response to South Africa's restrictions on the import of cattle from the Protectorate African dairy producers were at a disadvantage compared to settler farmers due to the lack of government support for the infrastructure essential for highly perishable dairy produce The decline of dairy production in the later colonial period can be attributed to the revival of beef exporting, which undercut the Administration's already limited interest. These events can be situated within the broader pattern of colonial underdevelopment. When Bechuanaland was granted Protectorate status in 1885, it was clearly stated by the British High Commissioner, Sir Hercules Robinson, that Britain had no more interest in the territory than to prevent other foreign powers and filibusters from occupying it, doing as little in the way of administration as possible. I This non- committal attitude which Britain adopted towards the Bechuanaland Protectorate prevailed for the whole period of colonial rule in that territory and serves to explain the nature of the economic policies adopted towards the latter up to the granting of independence in 1966. -
Copyright Government of Botswana CHAPTER 69:04
CHAPTER 69:04 - PUBLIC ROADS: SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION INDEX TO SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION Declaration of Public Roads and Width of Public Roads Order DECLARATION OF PUBLIC ROADS AND WIDTH OF PUBLIC ROADS ORDER (under section 2 ) (11th March, 1960 ) ARRANGEMENT OF PARAGRAPHS PARAGRAPHS 1. Citation 2. Establishment and declaration of public roads 3. Width of road Schedule G.N. 5, 1960, L.N. 84, 1966, G.N. 46, 1971, S.I. 106, 1971, S.I. 94, 1975, S.I. 95, 1975, S.I. 96, 1975, S.I. 97, 1982, S.I. 98, 1982, S.I. 99, 1982, S.I. 100, 1982, S.I. 53, 1983, S.I. 90, 1983, S.I. 6, 1984, S.I. 7, 1984, S.I. 151, 1985, S.I. 152, 1985. 1. Citation This Order may be cited as the Declaration of Public Roads and Width of Public Roads Order. 2. Establishment and declaration of public roads The roads described in the Schedule hereto are established and declared as public roads. 3. Width of road The width of every road described in the Schedule hereto shall be 30,5 metres on either side of the general run of the road. SCHEDULE Description District Distance in kilometres RAMATLABAMA-LOBATSE Southern South 48,9 East Commencing at the Botswana-South Africa border at Ramatlabama and ending at the southern boundary of Lobatse Township as shown on Plan BP225 deposited with the Director of Surveys and Lands, Gaborone. LOBATSE-GABORONE South East 65,50 Copyright Government of Botswana ("MAIN ROAD") Leaving the statutory township boundary of Lobatse on the western side of the railway and entering the remainder of the farm Knockduff No. -
Status and Distribution of the Lion in E-S Africa
STATUS AND DISTRIBUTION OF THE LION (Panthera leo ) IN EAST AND SOUTHERN AFRICA BACKGROUND PAPER For: East and Southern African Lion Conservation Workshop January 2006, Johannesburg, SOUTH AFRICA Hans Bauer, Philippe Chardonnet, & Kristin Nowell December 2005 CONTENTS ACRONYMS INTRODUCTION I. BACKGROUND II. METHODOLOGY 1. SOURCES USED 2. METHODS USED 2.1. Geographic coverage 2.2. Mode of evaluation of the populations III. GENERAL SITUATION 1. TOTAL POPULATION 2. DISTRIBUTION 2.1. Presence of the lion 2.2. Absence 2.3. Range states IV. LION POPULATION ESTIMATES : EAST AFRICA 1. Burundi 2. Djibouti 3. Eritrea 4. Ethiopia 5. Kenya 6. Rwanda 7. Somalia 8. Sudan 9. Tanzania 10. Uganda V. LION POPULATION ESTIMATES : SOUTHERN AFRICA 1. Angola 2. Botswana 3. Lesotho 4. Malawi 5. Mozambique 6. Namibia 7. South Africa 8. Swaziland 9. Zambia 10. Zimbabawe VI GENERAL CONCLUSIONS 1. CONCLUSION FOR EAST AFRICA 2. CONCLUSION FOR SOUTHERN AFRICA 3. POPULATION TREND AND ASSESSMENT OF THE LION FOR THE IUCN RED LIST OF THREATENED SPECIES BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES ANNEX 1. Sources used in the two surveys ACRONYMS ALWG African Lion Working Group CAT SG Cat Specialist Group CF Conservation Force GIS Geographical information system IGF International Foundation for the Conservation of Wildlife IUCN World Conservation Union NP National park PAC Problem Animal Control SSA Sub-Saharan Africa SSC Species Survival Commission (IUCN) WCS Wildlife Conservation Society INTRODUCTION The present paper was written at the request of the Central Coordinating Committee for the World Conservation Union (IUCN) Regional African Lion Conservation Workshops. The objective of the paper is to provide current information on the status and distribution of the lion in the range states of East and Southern Africa and threats to the populations. -
Improved Decision-Making Processes for the Transfrontier Conservation Areas of Southern Africa
IMPROVED DECISION-MAKING PROCESSES FOR THE TRANSFRONTIER CONSERVATION AREAS OF SOUTHERN AFRICA by ANNA SUSANNA MALAN A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfilment of The Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Forestry) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) May 2015 © Anna Susanna Malan, 2015 ABSTRACT The focus of this research is environmental governance in Africa, explored through the lens of trans- border conservation initiatives. I used the embedded case study approach to dissect the political, socio- economic and ecosystem management aspects of decision making in the establishment and management of protected areas across national boundaries, focusing on two transfrontier conservation areas (TFCAs) in southern Africa, the Greater Limpopo and the Greater Mapungubwe transfrontier conservation areas. This is a qualitative study using mixed methods to collect data, including 93 semi- structured interviews with current and potential decision makers from every possible level, 16 questionnaires, ten mental model workshops, several meetings with local municipalities and other decision-making platforms, and an in-depth scrutiny of relevant policies and treaty documents. Interviewees provided inputs into a value system framework based on a compilation of attributes from each of the ecosystem, socio-economic and governance literature, to produce an average score for each of the two case study areas. The results indicated highly disjunctive approaches among countries forming part of the TFCAs, leading to many undesirable feedback loops. The decision-making processes of each country component of the two TFCAs were then analyzed separately, using a “governance” capability maturity model to determine the effectiveness of current management practices.