Death by Lethal Injection

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Death by Lethal Injection DEATH BY LETHAL INJECTION By Alan C. Atkins The truth about Englishman Albert Wilson’s sentence and eventual acquittal in the Philippines. 1 Contents A Remarkable Story 4 Suny’s Release 5 Foreign Travel A Warning 6 INTRODUCTION Story by Alan Atkins 6 1 A Storm Is Brewing 8 2 A Very Bad Day 12 3 Pio’s Mistake 15 4 Paradise lost 19 5 Serious Bargaining 25 6 A Cry For Help 29 7 Nica’s “Credible” Story On One Rape 34 8 All Is Solved Moran Arrives 44 9 Oh Dear: Nica Proven To Be A Liar 48 10 Philippine Hysterla Explained 49 11 The Medical Evidence 53 12 Nica’s Brother Takes The Stand 57 13 Nica Tells Of Other Alleged Rapes 60 14 More Expert Opinion Ignored 65 15 With Friends Like These 67 16 Pathetic Defense Summation 73 17 The Day Of The Verdict 74 18 How ‘Mission Nigh Impossible’ Begins 77 19 Team Formed Contact Made 80 20 Competency Questioned 83 21 Fifirst To Die - Leo Echegaray 88 22 The Helplessness Of The Catholic Church 94 23 Walter Tries To Help, Again 104 24 A Visit To Prison 109 25 Appeals For Financial Assistance 115 26 Problems In Prison 119 27 Meeting Some Of The Family 122 28 Inept Lawyers Force Amateurs To Write A Brief 130 29 Confession Of Wilson’s Lawyer 136 30 Walter ‘Mitty’ Moran Reveals How Dangerous He Really 138 2 31 The Final Appellant’s Brief 147 32 Questionable Behavior At The Court 152 33 Suspicious Actions Revealed 158 34 Solcitor-General Recommends Acquittal 168 35 ‘More Leaks Than A Plumber Can Fix’ 176 36 A Soiled Victory 182 37 The Storm Breaks 186 38 A Little Bit Guilty ? 190 Addendum 1 Appealing For Funds 193 Addendum 2 Letters From Wilson 200 Addendum 3 British Embassy Letters 221 Addendum 4 Some Letters To The Press 243 Index 247 Symbols 247 3 A Remarkable Story This is a remarkable true story of a happening that took place in the Philippines in 1996. It is about Albert Earnest Wilson (Suny Wilson) a British national and former taxi driver from kent who was sentenced to death in 1998. He was the first European to be sentenced to death in the Philippines since the reintroduction of the death penalty in 1994. He was wrongly accused of rape of his 12 year old step daughter, and for 4 years fought with the aid of others to secure his aquital. These others were concerned for this injustice that had occurred not only to Suny and that also threatened other foreign visitors to the Philippines. This story tells how that the Pio Pasco (A Filipino) the father the 12 girl old step child, who was allegedly raped demanded and sought to black mail Suny for a sum of P1,000,000.00 Peso’s and upon payment the charge would be withdraw by means of a letter of dissidence, which was allowed in the Philippines. Suny refused to pay this money as a matter of principle as he was innocent. As a result he was imprisoned on Death Row, in New Bilibid Maximum Security Prison, and faught for his life and he adopting the title, Dead Man alive. This book tells the story. Suny Wilson on Death Row After 4 years he was acquitted, on 19th December 1999, and walked out of Death Row a “dead man” but ALIVE. The Supreme Court of the Philippines had found the accusation against him, “NOT WORTHY OF CREDENCE”; the Solicitor General had found it, “BUT A FABRICATION”. The author of this text relates how he first heard of Suny’s plight from his own brother Michael John Clarke, a British national, who too had been sentenced to prison in the Philippines for16 years, for a crime he did not commit. Michael too was serving his time in New Bilibid Prison and was able to visit Sunny on Death Row each day. This news was received in a letter sent from within New Bilibid Prison 4 October 18th 1998. Dear David and family, Michael John Clarke I trust this letter finds you all well. I haven’t heard from you in over a year since you last sent the photos of your wedding and informed me of your new daughter. I did reply to say that I too got married to “Fe” last October 23rd 1997. My case is still under Appeal and could be another year before a decision. This country is really crazy; many foreigners are getting convicted of Alleged Child Abuse and getting long jail terms. Even last week another British Guy Suny Wilson got the Death Sentence for raping his 12-year-old stepdaughter. I have spoken to him several times on Death Row. His girl friend Vickie’s former husband and daughter framed him up, even the Embassy knows he is innocent but can do nothing. If you ask me how I am, well to be honest with you I am not at all well. I am very, very thin and old. I’m getting more and more depressed and just cannot come to terms with being in prison for a crime I did not commit. Last September 5th “Fe” died of blood cancer, which has has left me in a state of shock. Etc Regards Michael. Suny’s Release On Suny’s release, on 19th December 1999, he was escorted from the Prison, by the British Ambassador and officials, to the Airport and he and Vickie, the mother of the alleged abused child, flew to England safely. Suny’s first action was to telephoned the brother of Michael John Clarke 25th December 1999, to bring news of my brother and of the National Beurau of Investigations N.B.I) report that cleared him of the alleged crimes. Michael too had been wrongly convicted of a crime he did not do in 1996 and had served 4 years of his 16 year sentence. It was then Suny and Vickie visited David and debriefed him of the whole affair and activities in the Philippines and of his wish to assist others who were still in prison in New Bilibid Prison. It was this meeting that prompted David to go on a mission of help to the Philippines and bring assists to his brother and many others. This story is recounted ion the books ‘Trojan Warriors’ and ‘Mission to the Philipinnes’. It was then I decided that I must go on a mission to the Philippines to bring assistance to my brother. In June 2001 the opponent of Suny, and the father of the child, Poe Pasco died of an apoplectic fit just one year after the release of Albert Wilson, which serves to show 5 vengance is mine I will repay sayeth the lord. For it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord. Rom. 12:16. Foreign Travel A Warning This story of Suny Wilson also serves to show that foreign travel can be dangerous and advice from the Embassy should be followed in order to avoid unnecessary tragic results. INTRODUCTION Story by Alan Atkins “A journey of a thousand miles begins with one step.” This famous saying could be that this journey of one year began with a chance remark and ended with the writing of this book. The remark was made to Earl Wilkinson in an English pub that is situated in the heart of Manila’s central business district, Makati. That chance remark resulted in Wilkinson switching from being an ardent and locally famous anti-pedophile crusader into forming and leading the team of people. In what he describes as a “Mission near impossible,” this team was to obtain the full acquittal of death row convict, Albert Ernest Wilson who had been convicted of raping his twelve-year old stepdaughter. What is more remarkable is that this acquittal was obtained just fourteen months after sentencing, a record period of time in the Philippines where the wheels of justice turn slowly. During this period, Wilkinson spent a large portion of each day interviewing the people involved in the case, telephoning many others, writing copi ous letters and assembling documented facts. The prisoner, Wilson, was visited and interviewed by him many times over the course of the year. Thus, any conjectures in this book are of minor nature and purely for narrative purposes. Earl Wilkinson, an Australian, is now into his seventies, and has lived in the Philippines for nearly fifteen years since retiring from his very successful Sydney property corporation. Initially, he enjoyed his retirement while still keeping active con trolling his own investments. “After years of making money for others, I decided it was time to make some for myself,” he once stated. To save himself getting bored he maintained his interest in Marlin fishing, big game hunting and activities that would daunt most men half of his age. Some of these are revealed within later chapters. These activities still left him time to explore parts of the country in which he was now residing, the Philippines. One particular place he visited was Pagsanjan, a tourist spot approximately 60 kilometers south of Manila. Pagsanjan, details of which are aptly described within the appropriate chapter. Here he was horrified to witness open displays of pedophiles from all over the world. Investigating further, he saw similar in tourist areas of Manila itself. He was disgusted that the Philippine authorities did little or nothing to stop it. He started writing letters to the Manila press, and thus began the activity for which he is now locally famous.
Recommended publications
  • Cristian Bota 3Socf5x9eyz6 
    Cristian Bota https://www.facebook.com/index.php?lh=Ac- _3sOcf5X9eyz6 Das Imperium Talent Agency Berlin (D.I.T.A.) Georg Georgi Phone: +49 151 6195 7519 Email: [email protected] Website: www.dasimperium.com © b Information Acting age 25 - 35 years Nationality Romanian Year of birth 1992 (29 years) Languages English: fluent Height (cm) 180 Romanian: native-language Weight (in kg) 68 French: medium Eye color green Dialects Resita dialect: only when Hair color Brown required Hair length Medium English: only when required Stature athletic-muscular Accents Romanian: only when required Place of residence Bucharest Instruments Piano: professional Cities I could work in Europe, Asia, America Sport Acrobatics, Aerial yoga, Aerobics, Aikido, Alpine skiing, American football, Archery, Artistic cycling, Artistic gymnastics, Athletics, Backpacking, Badminton, Ballet, Baseball, Basketball, Beach volleyball, Biathlon, Billiards, BMX, Body building, Bodyboarding, Bouldering, Bowling, Boxing, Bujinkan, Bungee, Bycicle racing, Canoe/Kayak, Capoeira, Caster board, Cheerleading, Chinese martial arts, Climb, Cricket, Cross-country skiing, Crossbow shooting, CrossFit, Curling, Dancesport, Darts, Decathlon, Discus throw, Diving, Diving (apnea), Diving (bottle), Dressage, Eskrima/Kali, Fencing (sports), Fencing (stage), Figure skating, Finswimming, Fishing, Fistball, Fitness, Floor Exercise, Fly fishing, Free Climbing, Frisbee, Gliding, Golf, Gymnastics, Gymnastics, Hammer throw, Handball, Hang- Vita Cristian Bota by www.castupload.com — As of: 2021-05-10
    [Show full text]
  • The 16Th Congress
    CongressWatch Report No. 176 Report No. 176 17 June 2013 The 16th Congress In the Senate The 16th Congress will open on 22 July, the same day that President Benigno Aquino III delivers his fourth State-of-the-Nation Address (SONA). The Senate will likely have a complete roster for the first time since the 12th Congress. It may be recalled that during the 2001 elections, 13 senators were elected, with the last placer serving the unfinished term of Sen. Teofisto Guingona who was then appointed as vice president. The chamber had a full roll of 24 senators for only a year, due to the appointment of Sen. Blas Ople as Foreign Affairs Secretary on 23 July 2002, and due to the passing of Sen. Renato Cayetano on 25 June 2003. The 11th, 13th, 14th, and 15th Congresses did not have full membership, primarily because a senator did not complete the six-year term due to being elected to another post.1 In the 2013 midterm elections last May, all of the six senators seeking re-election made it to the top 12, while two were members of the House of Representatives in the 15th Congress. The twelve senators-elect are: SENATOR PARTY PREVIOUS POSITION 1. ANGARA, Juan Edgardo M. LDP Representative (Aurora, lone) 2. AQUINO, Paolo Benigno IV A. LP Former chairperson, National Youth Commission 3. BINAY-ANGELES, Nancy S. UNA 4. CAYETANO, Alan Peter S. NP Outgoing senator 5. EJERCITO, Joseph Victor G. UNA Representative (San Juan City, lone) 6. ESCUDERO, Francis Joseph G. Independent Outgoing senator 7.
    [Show full text]
  • Richard's 21St Century Bicycl E 'The Best Guide to Bikes and Cycling Ever Book Published' Bike Events
    Richard's 21st Century Bicycl e 'The best guide to bikes and cycling ever Book published' Bike Events RICHARD BALLANTINE This book is dedicated to Samuel Joseph Melville, hero. First published 1975 by Pan Books This revised and updated edition first published 2000 by Pan Books an imprint of Macmillan Publishers Ltd 25 Eccleston Place, London SW1W 9NF Basingstoke and Oxford Associated companies throughout the world www.macmillan.com ISBN 0 330 37717 5 Copyright © Richard Ballantine 1975, 1989, 2000 The right of Richard Ballantine to be identified as the author of this work has been asserted by him in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. • All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise) without the prior written permission of the publisher. Any person who does any unauthorized act in relation to this publication may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages. 1 3 5 7 9 8 6 4 2 A CIP catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library. • Printed and bound in Great Britain by The Bath Press Ltd, Bath This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall nor, by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, re-sold, hired out, or otherwise circulated without the publisher's prior consent in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it is published and without a similar condition including this condition being imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
    [Show full text]
  • Port-Based Modeling and Control for Efficient Bipedal Walking Robots
    Port-Based Modeling and Control for Efficient Bipedal Walking Robots Vincent Duindam The research described in this thesis has been conducted at the Department of Electrical Engineering, Math, and Computer Science at the University of Twente, and has been financially supported by the European Commission through the project Geometric Network Modeling and Control of Complex Physical Systems (GeoPlex) with reference code IST-2001-34166. The research reported in this thesis is part of the research program of the Dutch Institute of Systems and Control (DISC). The author has succesfully completed the educational program of the Graduate School DISC. ISBN 90-365-2318-4 The cover picture of this thesis is based on the work ’Ascending and Descending’ by Dutch graphic artist M.C. Escher (1898–1972), who, in turn, was inspired by an article by Penrose & Penrose (1958). Copyright c 2006 by V. Duindam, Enschede, The Netherlands No part of this work may be reproduced by print, photocopy, or any other means without the permission in writing from the publisher. Printed by PrintPartners Ipskamp, Enschede, The Netherlands PORT-BASED MODELING AND CONTROL FOR EFFICIENT BIPEDAL WALKING ROBOTS PROEFSCHRIFT ter verkrijging van de graad van doctor aan de Universiteit Twente, op gezag van de rector magnificus, prof. dr. W.H.M. Zijm, volgens besluit van het College voor Promoties in het openbaar te verdedigen op vrijdag 3 maart 2006 om 13.15 uur door Vincent Duindam geboren op 21 oktober 1977 te Leiderdorp, Nederland Dit proefschrift is goedgekeurd door: Prof. dr. ir. S. Stramigioli, promotor Prof. dr. ir. J. van Amerongen, promotor Samenvatting Lopende robots zijn complexe systemen, vanwege hun niet-lineaire dynamica en interactiekrachten met de grond.
    [Show full text]
  • W41 PPB-Web.Pdf
    The thrilling adventures of... 41 Pocket Program Book May 26-29, 2017 Concourse Hotel Madison Wisconsin #WC41 facebook.com/wisconwiscon.net @wisconsf3 Name/Room No: If you find a named pocket program book, please return it to the registration desk! New! Schedule & Hours Pamphlet—a smaller, condensed version of this Pocket Program Book. Large Print copies of this book are available at the Registration Desk. TheWisSched app is available on Android and iOS. What works for you? What doesn't? Take the post-con survey at wiscon.net/survey to let us know! Contents EVENTS Welcome to WisCon 41! ...........................................1 Art Show/Tiptree Auction Display .........................4 Tiptree Auction ..........................................................6 Dessert Salon ..............................................................7 SPACES Is This Your First WisCon?.......................................8 Workshop Sessions ....................................................8 Childcare .................................................................. 10 Children's and Teens' Programming ..................... 11 Children's Schedule ................................................ 11 Teens' Schedule ....................................................... 12 INFO Con Suite ................................................................. 12 Dealers’ Room .......................................................... 14 Gaming ..................................................................... 15 Quiet Rooms ..........................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Diccionario De Anglicismos Y Otros Extranjerismos
    DICCIONARIO DE ANGLICISMOS Y OTROS EXTRANJERISMOS AUTOR DÁMASO SUÁREZ IGLESIAS (REGISTRO DE LA PROPIEDAD INTELECTUAL LO-133/2019) 1 A ABATTOIR. Galicismo por matadero, degolladero. ABERDEEN TERRIER. Anglicismo por terrier escocés (cierto perro). ABOCATERO (AVOCAT). Galicismo por aguacate . ABSENTA (ABSAINTE). Galicismo por ajenjo y absintio . Tiene mucho uso. ABSTRACT. Anglicismo por resumen , sumario , extracto o sinopsis. ACADEMIC FREEDOM. Anglicismo por libertad de cátedra . ACCOUNT. Anglicismo por cuenta. ACCOUNTANT. Anglicismo por contador (persona que lleva la contaduría). ACCOUNTING. Anglicismo por contaduría , teneduría de libros . ACCRUED INTEREST. Anglicismo por intereses acumulados, intereses devengados, intereses de demora . ACE. Anglicismo por tanto de saque , tanto directo de saque, punto directo (en el ámbito del tenis). También significa hoyo en uno (en el ámbito del golf). ACID TEST. Anglicismo por prueba de fuego , piedra de toque y coeficiente de liquidez inmediata . ACTA por LEY. Acta en español designa la relación escrita que recoge los acuerdos y deliberaciones de alguna junta; también se llama así a la relación de la vida de algún mártir. No significa decreto , ley o convenio . Quienes le dan tales sentidos lo hacen por influencia del idioma inglés. ACTA DE GUERRA (WAR ACT). Anglicismo por ley de poderes de guerra . ACTION MAN. Anglicismo por hombre forzudo , hombre musculoso . ACTION PAINTING. Anglicismo por pintura de acción , pintura gestual . ACTIVITY-BASED COSTING. Anglicismo por contaduría por actividades, costos por actividades . ACULOTAR (CULOTTER). Galicismo por ennegrecer (una pipa o boquilla. ADAGIETTO. Vocablo italiano con que se designa cierto movimiento musical que debe interpretarse algo más rápido que el adagio. Su hispanización es adagieto . AD BLOCKER.
    [Show full text]
  • I SUMMER, 1973 VOI.XVIII,NO.~ AWA Affiliates ALABAMA IDAHO N
    HITEWATER I SUMMER, 1973 VOI.XVIII,NO.~ AWA Affiliates ALABAMA IDAHO N. Alabama River-Racing Assoc. Idaho Alpine Club Cartin Martin Dean Hagmann 2602 Scenic Dr. S.E. 1953 Melody Huntsville, AL 35801 Idaho Falls, ID 83401 CALIFORNIA ILLINOIS YMCA Whitewater Club Chicago Whitewater Assoc. Gary Gray Bruce Weber 640 N. Center St. 5652 S. California Stockton, CA 95202 Chicago, IL 60629 Feather River Ka ak Club Belleville Whitewater Club Mike SchneEer Linda Seaman, Rep. 1773 Broadway Street No. 3 Oakwood Mar~sville,CA 95901 Belleville, IL 62223 Sierra Club Prairie Club Canoeists Loma Prieta Paddlers Charles Stewart Joe Kilner 364 Rose Ellen Dr. 185 Loucks Ave. Crown Pt., IN 46307 Los Altos, CA 94040 Illinois Paddling Council MICHIGAN Sierra Club Phil Vierling, 5949 Ohio St. Raw Strength & Courage Mother Lode Chapter Chicago, IL 60644 Ka akers Sam Gardali Mrs. fihn Dice 914 Stanford Ave. INDIANA 2022 Day St. Modesto, CA 95350 Prairie Club Canoeists Ann Arbor, MI 48104 Charles Stewart Sierra. Club MINNESOTA~ ~ San Eranclsco Chap. 364 Rose Ellen Dr. Crown Pt., IN 46307 Minnesota Canoe, Assoc. Rbt. Symon Box 14177 Unlverslty Station 3900 Harrison, No. 107 Tukunu Club Nl~nneapohs,MN 55414 Oakland, CA 94611 Nancy Rea Idlewild Yacht Club 952 Riverside Dr. MISSOURI South Bend, IN 46616 Russ Symon, Rep. Central Missouri State University 800 Market St. American Camping Ass'n. Outing Club San Francisco, CA 94102 Ernest F. Schmidt, Rep. Dr. 0. Hawksley, Rep. Bradford Woods Warrensburg, MO 64093 COLORADO Martinsvllle, IN 461 51 Meramec River Canoe Club Kekionga Voyageurs Mick McNalley Colorado White Water Association 2100 Rayner Rd.
    [Show full text]
  • NORTHAMPTON Cmtre Forchild-Mand Youth
    a University College E NORTHAMPTON Cmtre forchild-mand Youth PROJECTDATA USERGUIDE . ,’, . ., ,. ,. Exploring the fourth environment: Young people’s use of place and views on their environment Introduction The purpose of this guide is to individually outline each of the study areas which feature in the ‘Exploring the fourth environment: young people’s use of place and views on their local environment’ project. The project was based in three contrasting types of locality across Northamptonshire and the work was carried out between October 1996 and September 1999. The guide is set out in the following sections: Section 1: Project Aims, Objectives and Methods of Research Page 1 - 5 -Includes a project publications list Section 2: Data Collection Summary Tables Page 6 - 9 -This section provides a detailed breakdown of exactly where and how the information was collected, sample sizes and/or data availability. Note that not all study areas were used in all aspects of the project work. Section 3: Database and Transcription File Matrices Page 10 - 14 -This section provides a detailed breakdown of all the relevant files/file types that are associated with the analysis of the data. There are two types of file that are listed. Database files (used to analyse the collective results of the individual questionnaire based surveys) are listed as ***.SAV files. These files are useable with SPSS (6.1 for Windows or above). Text files (used for the transcription of interviews) are listed as ***.DOC files. They can be accessed using MS Word 6.0 for Windows or above. As with the tables in Section 2, the files are listed by location and by role that that respective locations play in each of the individual surveys.
    [Show full text]
  • Bicycle Master Plan
    Bicycle Master Plan City of Moreno Valley November 2014 Acknowledgements This Bicycle Master Plan was prepared for the City of Moreno Valley under the guidance of: Senior Engineer/Project Manager Michael Lloyd, P.E. City Traffic Engineer Eric Lewis, P.E., T.E. Additional input was provided by participants at three community workshops and respon- dents via the project online survey. Prepared by KTU+A Planning + Landscape Architecture Principal Mike Singleton, AICP-CTP, ASLA, LEED AP P roject Manager/Planner John Holloway, ASLA, LEED Green Associate, LCI M obility Planners Joe Punsalan, GISP, PTP, LCI Alison Moss Facility planning and transportation engineering support provided by IBI Group Inc. Associate/Transportation Planner Bill Delo, AICP Transportation Planner Matt Redmond This project was funded by a California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) Community Based Transportation Planning (CBTP) Grant. Table of Contents City of Moreno Valley • Bicycle Master Plan Executive Summary iii 1 Introduction 1.1 Scope 2 1.2 Study Area 2 1.3 Benefits of Cycling 4 1.4 Methodology 6 1.5 Bicycle Facility Types 7 1.6 Bicycle Facility State of Practice 16 1.7 Applicable Legislation 18 2 Existing Conditions and Analysis 2.1 Existing Plans 21 2.2 Existing Facilities and Programs 26 2.3 Trip Origins and Destinations 28 2.4 Transit Connections 34 2.5 Safety Analysis 39 2.6 Opportunities and Constraints Summary 47 3 Recommendations 3.1 Recommended Goals, Policies and Objectives 53 3.2 Recommended Facilities 54 3.3 Future Opportunities 71 3.4 Improvements
    [Show full text]
  • What Are Your Ideas for Commerce Township Parks, Programs and Trails?
    what are your ideas for commerce township parks, programs and trails? Public Workshop Thursday, September 13, 2018 7:00 - 9:00 PM Richardson Senior Center 1485 Oakley Park Online Survey - OPEN UNTIL SEPTEMBER 18th A short survey to gather your opinon of parks, programs and trails can be found at https://www.surveymonkey.com/r/Q2D2HYY. A link to the survey is also posted to the Township website www.commercetwp.com. Stop by the Richardson Center if you need a hard copy. Commerce Township is working on updating our 5-Year Parks and Recreation Master Plan and are looking for your input in order to better understand community priorities. The input gathered at the workshop and via the survey will be shared with the Parks Commission and Township Board and used to help inform the goals, objectives and action plan for the next 5 years. Questions? Contact Emily England [email protected] or 248.926.0063 Parks, Recreation + Trails Master Plan (2019-2023) Public Workshop September 13, 2018 • Raise awareness that the Township is working on updating the 5-year Master Plan. GOALS FOR TONIGHT • Gather input as to what you think the Township and staff should focus on over the next 5 years. • Introductions • Review Agenda • Brief Overview of Master Plan Process AGENDA • Small Groups o Walking/Biking/Trails/Sidepaths ▪ Confirm accuracy of map ▪ Brainstorm priority gaps and desires related to walking and biking o Parks/Programs/Events/Maintenance ▪ Brainstorm priorities and issues • Report Back to Large Group • Use 3 stickers on your Top Walking/Biking Priorities + 3 stickers on your Top Park/Program Items OVERVIEW The Township is beginning the process of updating their 5-Year Master Plan and are looking to solicit input related to your priorities for trails, parks and programming for the next five years.
    [Show full text]
  • May/June 1986 800 BOIT Pennsylvania
    WHY REGISTER NON POWERED BOATS? page 26 May/June 1986 800 BOIT Pennsylvania The Keystone State's Official Boating Magazine Recently I received a call from a large city agency advising that it was considering charging a fee to launch from its boat ramp. The fee discussed was $3 to $5 per launch. A county park system that operates a small lake charges $5 per year to launch — $7.50 if you're not a county resident. For the current annual fee of $4 to $6 if your boat is 16 feet or over, you can launch at some 190 Fish Commission ramps and countless other ramps owned or operated by state and local agencies. For owners of unpowered boats, you can launch free ($5 launch permit for state park ramps). In addition, you get a bit of boating safety education, the protection of the law, and some pretty good representation in Harrisburg. Sounds like a lot of bang for the buck. All these services for the cost of a small registration fee, of course, is not entirely true. The state marine fuel tax and the HOUSE BILL 2157 federal Wallop/ Breaux money, derived primarily from the federal marine fuel tax, provide considerable income to the Boat Fund. These three sources — boat registration fees, state marine fuel tax, and federal marine fuel tax — provide almost all the Boat Fund income. Note that all the income is derived from motorboats, and because the larger boats use more fuel, the larger the boat the greater the contribution. House bill 2157 has been introduced and is now wending its way through the legislative system.
    [Show full text]
  • Motion Planning and Control Problems for Underactuated Robots
    Worskshop on Control Problems in Robotics and Automation, Las Vegas, December 14, 2002 Motion planning and control problems for underactuated robots Sonia Mart´ınez Escuela Universitaria Polit´ecnica Universidad Polit´ecnica de Catalu˜na Av. V. Balaguer s/n Vilanova i la Geltr´u08800, Spain Jorge Cort´es, Francesco Bullo Coordinated Science Laboratory University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign 1308 W. Main St Urbana, IL 61801, USA October 22, 2018 Abstract Motion planning and control are key problems in a collection of robotic ap- plications including the design of autonomous agile vehicles and of minimalist manipulators. These problems can be accurately formalized within the lan- guage of affine connections and of geometric control theory. In this paper we overview recent results on kinematic controllability and on oscillatory controls. Furthermore, we discuss theoretical and practical open problems as well as we suggest control theoretical approaches to them. 1 Motivating problems from a variety of robotic arXiv:math/0209213v1 [math.OC] 17 Sep 2002 applications The research in Robotics is continuously exploring the design of novel, more reliable and agile systems that can provide more efficient tools in current applications such as factory automation systems, material handling, and autonomous robotic appli- cations, and can make possible their progressive use in areas such as medical and social assistance applications. Mobile Robotics, primarily motivated by the development of tasks in unreachable environments, is giving way to new generations of autonomous robots in its search for new and “better adapted” systems of locomotion. For example, traditional wheeled platforms have evolved into articulated devices endowed with various types of wheels 1 Figure 1: Underactuated robots appear in a variety of environments.
    [Show full text]