Madagascar (Decision 15.97)
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PC19 Doc. 14.3 CONVENTION ON INTERNATIONAL TRADE IN ENDANGERED SPECIES OF WILD FAUNA AND FLORA ____________ Nineteenth meeting of the Plants Committee Geneva (Switzerland), 18-21 April 2011 Amendments to the Appendices MADAGASCAR (DECISION 15.97) 1. This document has been prepared by the Nomenclature Specialist of the Plants Committee in consultation with Madagascar*. The annex to this document is provided in the language in which it was submitted. Decision 15.97 2. The fifteenth meeting of the Conference of the Parties adopted Decision 15.97 which states: Directed to Madagascar and to the Plants Committee a) Review and gather further information on the succulent taxa proposed for listing at the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties but not adopted; b) Review and gather further information on species (including tree species) which would benefit from CITES listing; c) Identify mechanisms to help build capacity to carry out non-detriment findings for currently listed species; and, d) Report on their work at the 16th meeting of the Conference of the Parties and, if necessary, prepare proposals to amend the Appendices for submission at that meeting. Implementation for tree species 3. Subparagraph b) directs Madagascar and the Plants Committee to gather information on additional species which would benefit from CITES listing. To help facilitate this process in the selection of tree species for CITES listings this document brings together relevant data on species of Dalbergia and Diospyros likely to be endemic to the island of Madagascar. Annex 1 and 2 includes tables which summaries, inter alia, the information collated to date on taxonomy, distribution and conservation status. It also outlines those taxa which Madagascar currently consider as potential candidates for CITES Appendix II. * The geographical designations employed in this document do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the CITES Secretariat or the United Nations Environment Programme concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The responsibility for the contents of the document rests exclusively with its author. PC19 Doc. 14.3– p. 1 Recommendations to the Plants Committee 4. The Plants Committee is asked to: a) Make use of this information when considering a mechanism to implement Decision 15.97; b) Review the list to identify and confirm potential candidates for CITES listing; c) Consider the issues of practical identification of the wood and their products in trade and identify priority areas for research on same; d) Review at what taxonomic or other level the listings should be made to best assist implementation and enforcement; e) Review what annotation should apply to CITES Appendix II listings to best assist implementation and enforcement; f) Consider what identification material will be required to identify the woods and their products if regulated; and g) Outline and support a process that will bring forward comprehensive proposals to list the selected taxa on the Appendices of the Convention in time for consideration by the 16th meeting of the Conference of the Parties. PC19 Doc. 14.3– p. 2 PC19 Doc. 14.3 Annex 1 Preliminary list of Dalbergia species endemic to Madagascar Habitat & Distribution Conservation update c Author/Auteur Synonyms/Synonymes Comments (GSPM) (GSPM) *Dalbergia abrahamii Bosser & R. Formation sèche, Antsiranana, EN B1ab (i,ii,iii,iv) + Potential Appendix II Rabev. 1996 (IPNI AP Ankarana. 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). candidate / Potentiel de 2011). l'Annexe II candidat Menaces: Exploitation (GSPM). sélective. Dalbergia andapensis Bosser & R. Forêt humide Antsiranana, VU B1 ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + Rabev. 1996 (IPNI Toamasina. AP Marojejy. 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). 2011). Dalbergia aurea Bosser & R. Forêt subhumide Antsiranana. DD. Rabev. 1996 (IPNI PC19 Doc. 14.3– p.3 PC19 Doc.14.3– 2011). *Dalbergia baronii Baker 1884 (IPNI 2011). Forêt humide, littorale VU B2ab (i,iii,iv). Potential Appendix II Antsiranana, Masoala, candidate / Potentiel de Ranomafana, Marojejy. Menaces: Destruction l'Annexe II candidat de l' habitat (GSPM). Exploitation du bois. Dalbergia bathiei R. Vig. 1952 (IPNI Entre Toamasina et Mananjary, CR A1cd 2011). Betampona. B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). Menaces: Ebensterre Dalbergia bojeri Drake 1903 (Du Puy Forêt humide Toamasina. EN B2ab(ii,iii,iv). 2002) Dalbergia Bosser & R. Rabev. Forêt subhumide Toamasina. CR B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + brachystachya 1996 (IPNI 2011). 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). * Bold = Potential CITES Appendix II candidate / Potentiel de l'Annexe II candidat (GSPM) GSPM - Groupe des Spécialistes des Plantes de Madagascar APD – African Plants Database CVMP/Tropicos - Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of Madagascar IPNI – International Plant Names Index 3 Habitat & Distribution Conservation update Taxon Author/Auteur Synonyms/Synonymes Comments (GSPM) (GSPM) Baker 1871 (IPNI 2011). D. grandidieri & D. Occurs outside Dalbergia bracteolata richardii, (CVMP 2010, Madagascar? / Se produit APD 2010, Tropicos 2010) en dehors de Madagascar? + D. goetzei (APD 2010). - (Africa & Madagascar CVMP 2010). Dalbergia campenonii Drake 1903 (CVMP 2011). Dalbergia capuronii Bosser & R. Forêt subhumide Antananarivo. CR B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + Rabev. 1996 (IPNI 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). 2011). Dalbergia catipenonii IUCN Red List (2011). Is this D. campenonii? - orthographic error? Dalbergia chapelieri Baill. 1884 (IPNI 2011). Dalbergia pterocarpiflora Forêt humide Fianarantsoa, VU B2ab(ii,iii,iv). PC19 Doc. 14.3– p.4 PC19 Doc.14.3– (CVMP 2010, APD 2010, Toamasina, Toliara AP: Tropicos 2010). Analamazaotra-Périnet, Andohahela, Betampona, Midongy du Sud, Pic d'Ivohibe, Ranomafana. Dalbergia chlorocarpa R. Vig. 1952 (IPNI Andranomena, Ankarafantsika, VU A1acd +2cd. 2011). Bemaraha, Kirindy. Dalbergia davidii Bosser & R. Forêt sèche Mahajanga AP: CR B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + Rabev. 1996 (IPNI Ankarafantsika. 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). 2011). Menaces: Distribution très restreinte. Dalbergia delphinensis Bosser & R. Forêt humide Toliara. EN B2ab(ii,iii,iv). Rabev. 1996 (IPNI 2011). Dalbergia emirnensis Benth. 1860 (IPNI Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa, EN B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + 2011). Toliara AP: Andohahela. 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). Dalbergia emirnensis var. emirnensis Dalbergia emirnensis Bosser & R. Rabev. var. decaryi 1996 (IPNI 2011). Habitat & Distribution Conservation update Taxon Author/Auteur Synonyms/Synonymes Comments (GSPM) (GSPM) Dalbergia erubescens Bosser & R. Forêt subhumide Fianarantsoa EN B2ab(ii,iii,iv). Rabev. 1996 (IPNI AP: Andringitra. 2011). Dalbergia gautieri Bosser & R. Forêt Daraina. CR B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). Rabev. 2005 (IPNI 2011). Dalbergia glaberrima Bosser & R. Rabev. 1996 (IPNI 2011). Dalbergia glaberrima subsp. glaberrima Dalbergia glaberrima Bosser & R. subsp. ankaranensis Rabev. 1996 (IPNI 2011). PC19 Doc. 14.3– p.5 PC19 Doc.14.3– Dalbergia glaucocarpa Bosser & R. Forêts sèche / subhumide EN B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + Rabev. 1996 (IPNI Antsiranana, Mahajanga. 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). 2011). *Dalbergia greveana Baill. 1884 (IPNI 2011). D. ambongoensis, D. Forêt sèche – Ouest, Zombitsy, LC Potential Appendix II eurybothrya, D. ikopensis, Tsaratanana, Kirindy, Bemaraha, candidate / Potentiel de D. isaloensis, D. Ankarana, Isalo. l'Annexe II candidat myriabotrys, D. perrieri (GSPM). (CVMP 2010, APD 2010, Tropicos 2010). Dalbergia Bosser & R. D. boivinii (CVMP 2010, Antsiranana, Mahajanga AP: VU B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv) + hildebrandtii Rabev. 1881 (IPNI APD 2010, Tropicos 2010). Lokobe. 2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). 2011). Dalbergia hildebrandtii var. hildebrandtii Dalbergia (Baker) Bosser & R. hildebrandtii var. Rabev. 1996 (IPNI scorpioides 2011). Dalbergia hirticalyx Bosser & R. Forêts Hauts Plateaux. CR B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). Rabev. 1996 (IPNI Menaces: En déclin, 2011). Feu, Destruction de l'habitat. Habitat & Distribution Conservation update Taxon Author/Auteur Synonyms/Synonymes Comments (GSPM) (GSPM) Dalbergia humbertii R. Vig. 1952 (IPNI Antsiranana, Mahajanga AP: VU B2ab(ii,iii,iv). 2011). Ankarana, Bemaraha. Dalbergia lemurica Bosser & R. Forêts sèche / subaride VU B2ab(ii,iii,iv). Rabev. 1996 (IPNI Antsiranana, Mahajanga, Toliara 2011). AP: Bemaraha, Kirindy-Mitea. *Dalbergia louvelii R. Vig. 1951 (CVMP Forêt humide Mananara Nord, EN B2ab(ii,iii,iv). Potential Appendix II 2011). Ambila Menaces: Bois d’œuvre, candidate / Potentiel de très recherché. l'Annexe II candidat (GSPM). *Dalbergia Vatke 1881 (IPNI 2011). Forêt sèche ou subhumide, LC. Menaces: Feu, Potential Appendix II madagascariensis Lokobe, Manongarivo, Marojejy, Dégradation de candidate / Potentiel de Montagne d’Ambre. l'habitat. l'Annexe II candidat (GSPM). PC19 Doc. 14.3– p.6 PC19 Doc.14.3– Dalbergia madagascariensis subsp. madagascariensis Dalbergia madagascariensis var. madagascariensis Dalbergia Bosser & R. Rabev. madagascariensis 1996 (IPNI 2011). subsp. antongilensis Dalbergia Bosser & R. Rabev. D. cloiselii, D. poolii madagascariensis var. 1996 (IPNI 2011). (Tropicos 2010). poolii Dalbergia Bosser & R. Forêt sèche, Antsiranana, CR B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). manongarivensis Rabev. 2005 (IPNI Manongarivo. 2011). Menaces: Feu, Destruction de l’habitat. Dalbergia maritima R. Vig. 1952 (IPNI 2011). Dalbergia maritima var. maritima Habitat & Distribution Conservation update Taxon Author/Auteur Synonyms/Synonymes Comments (GSPM) (GSPM) Dalbergia maritima Bosser & R. Rabev. var. pubescens 1996 (IPNI 2011). Dalbergia masoalensis Bosser & R. Forêt Masoala (AP). CR B2ab(i,ii,iii,iv). Rabev. 2005 (IPNI 2011). Menaces: Coupe bois Exploitation. *Dalbergia