CHOCTAW COUNTY, OK COUNTY CHOCTAW COUNTY

REGIONAL CONTEXT LABOR MARKET OVERVIEW, 2017

OKLAHOMA Civilian Labor Force 1,834,312 Employed 1,755,604 Unemployed 78,708 Unemployment Rate 4.3% CHOCTAW 11-COUNTY AREA Civilian Labor Force 102,418 Employed 96,655 Unemployed 5,763 Unemployment Rate 5.6% CHOCTAW COUNTY Civilian Labor Force 5,707 Employed 5,346 Unemployed 360 Unemployment Rate 6.3%

FAST FACTS BY THE NUMBERS

KEY ASSETS • Major employers include: Choctaw Nation, Little Dixie Community Action Agency, Gentiva Home Health, Kiamichi Railroad, Diamond T Metals, Western Farmers Electric Co-op, and Choctaw Electric Co-op • Major manufacturers include: Trinity Industries, SW 14,863 4,834 Fabricators 2017 Population 2017 Jobs • Natural resources include: water, timber, and rock • Stan Stamper Municipal airport has fuel and tiedowns From Hugo: • 138 miles to DFW airport • 200 miles to Will Rogers airport ( City)

• Access to Hwy 70/271 and Indian Nation Turnpike • Hugo (138,528 acres-feet capacity), Red 87.6 $13.08 River and Kiamichi River Cost of Living Index Median Hourly Wage (US average=100) (US median=$17.81) • Proximity to Paris, TX

Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (state and county labor market data, wages). Data for 2017 is an annual average calculated by TIP; EMSI 2017.4 – QCEW Employees, Non-QCEW Employees, and Self-Employed (wage and cost of living data); Hugo March 2016 34 (Frisco Depot Park) by Michael Barera via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0) (header image).

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DEMOGRAPHICS

POPULATION COMPARATIVE POPULATION TRENDS 2010-2017 INDEXED TO 2010 Choctaw 11-County Area 15,205 Oklahoma US 14,863 1.06 1.05 1.04 1.03 1.02 1.01 1.00 0.99 0.98 0.97 0.96 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

INCORPORATED AREAS AND POPULATION CENTERS

CHOCTAW COUNTY 14,863 Hugo (county seat) 5,185 Boswell 690 494 Sawyer 316 Soper 254 Balance of Choctaw County 7,924

Hugo

Source: US Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program (top figures); ArcGIS Online (map).

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EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT, 2016 AGE STRUCTURE, 2016 POPULATION 25+ TOTAL POPULATION

Bachelor's or Higher Some College Seniors (65+) Experienced working (35-64) High School or GED < High School Young adults (20- 34) Youth (0-19)

13% 16% 18% 15% 15% 24% 20% 30%

28% 29% 37% 39% 31% 38% 38% 29%

40% 38% 21% 17% 19% 21% 32% 28%

20% 26% 26% 27% 26% 17% 13% 13%

Choctaw 11-County Oklahoma US Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US Area region

RACE AND ETHNICITY, 2016 HOUSEHOLD INCOME, 2016 TOTAL POPULATION TOTAL POPULATION Asian & other Native American Black $100,000+ $75,000-99,999 Hispanic/Latino Whi te $50,000-74,999 $25,000-49,999 Below $25,000 10% 9% 9% 8% 8% 7% 11% 12% 18% 13% 13% 8% 7% 25% 4% 9% 11% 5% 10% 17% 18% 12% 17% 4% 12% 19% 24% 18% 28% 26% 69% 67% 62% 62% 23%

43% 34% 25% 22%

Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US region region Source: US Census Bureau, American community Survey, 5-year averages for the period 2012-2016 (all figures this page).

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HOUSING

AGE OF HOUSING STOCK, 2016 HOUSING TYPE, 2016

Before 1939 1940-1969 1970-1999 2000 or later Mobile Attached Detached

4% 7% 8% 10% 6% 13% 16% 17%

24% 18% 23% 8% 28% 10% 32% 27%

55% 52% 46% 43% 74% 75% 73% 62%

18% 18% 18% 17%

Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US region region

OCCUPANCY TYPE, 2016 HOUSING VALUE, 2016

Renter-occupied Owner-occupied $500,000+ $200,000-$499,999 $100,000-$199,999 Below $100,000

11% 30% 29% 14% 13% 34% 36% 20%

27% 27% 35%

37%

70% 71% 30% 66% 64% 57% 58% 40% 24%

Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US region region

Source: US Census Bureau, American community Survey, 5-year averages for the period 2012-2016 (all figures this page).

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ECONOMY

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT BY INDUSTRY JOB BASE 2017 + PROJECTED 5-YEAR CHANGE 1,000 2017 Projected Change 2017-2022

800

600

400

200

0

-200 Utilities State govt. State Local govt. Education* Information Retail trade Construction Manufacturing Wholesale trade Finance & insurance Professional services Agriculture & forestry Federal govt. (civilian) Mining (incl. oil & oil & gas) (incl. Mining Property sales & leasing Personal & other services Lodging, restaurants, bars & Corporate & regional offices Transportation & warehousing* Healthcare social& assistance* Arts, entertainment, & & recreation entertainment, Arts, Administrative & support services support & Administrative

TOTAL EMPLOYMENT COMPARATIVE EMPLOYMENT TRENDS 2013–2017 PERCENT CHANGE FROM PRIOR YEAR, 2013–2017 Choctaw 11-County Area 5,180 4,980 4,987 Oklahoma 4,836 4,834 8.0%

6.0%

4.0%

2.0%

0.0%

-2.0%

-4.0%

-6.0% 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 *Education includes public schools, colleges, & universities, and healthcare includes public hospitals. Local government includes tribal employment. Source: EMSI 2017.4 – QCEW Employees, Non-QCEW Employees, and Self-Employed (all figures this page).

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LABOR MARKET

CIVILIAN LABOR FORCE LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION RATE, 2016 Male Female 5,990 5,707 68% 69%

58% 56% 56% 50% 48% 45%

Choctaw 11-county Oklahoma US 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 region

ANNUAL UNEMPLOYMENT RATES NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, 2007–2017

Choctaw 11-County Area Oklahoma US 12.0%

10.0%

8.0%

6.0%

4.0%

2.0%

0.0% 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Sources: US Bureau of Labor Statistics (top figures); US Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 5-year averages for the period 2012-2016 (bottom figure).

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OCCUPATIONAL STRUCTURE

EMPLOYMENT BY SKILL LEVEL OCCUPATIONAL CHANGES BY SKILL LEVEL PERCENT OF TOTAL EMPLOYMENT, 2017 ESTIMATED OPENINGS, 2017–2022

High +810 High 22%

Low 38%

Middle +1,621

Middle Low +1,872 39%

COMPARATIVE MEDIAN HOURLY WAGES BY MAJOR OCCUPATIONAL GROUP, 2017

US Median Choctaw Median $100 $90 $80 $70 $60 $50 $40 $30 $20 $10 $0 Legal Producti on Management Sales & Related & Sales Protective Service Healthcare Support Healthcare PersonalCare Service & Edu., Training, & Library Office Admin. Support & Construction & Extraction & Construction Business & FinancialOps. Computer &Computer Mathematical Architecture & Engineering Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Community Social & Service Food Prep. & Serving Related Transport. & Material Moving Material & Transport. Install.,Maintenance, & Repair Life, Physical, & Social Science Social & Physical, Life, Bldg./GroundsClean. & Maint. Healthcare Practitioners Tech.Healthcare & Arts, Design, Entertain., & Media Source: EMSI 2017.4 – QCEW Employees, Non-QCEW Employees, and Self-Employed (all figures this page). Note: Comparative Median Hourly Wage figures exclude military occupations. Line = US wage range from the 10th to the 90th percentile.

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COMMUTING PATTERNS

INFLOW/OUTFLOW, 2015 FLOW OF WORKERS TO/FROM THE COUNTY

Of the 4,278 residents employed 2,137 in 2015, 59 percent commuted to jobs outside the county. Commute to jobs in 1,768 Choctaw County from Live and work outside in Choctaw Live in Choctaw Of the 3,905 workers that held County County and commute jobs in Choctaw County in 2015, 55 percent lived outside 2,510 the county.

Note: Overlay arrows are for illustrative purposes and do not indicate directionality of worker flow.

COMMUTER FLOWS BY INDUSTRY, 2015

SECTOR INFLOW OUTFLOW NET Arts & entertainment 496 284 212 Utilities 173 90 83 Transportation & warehousing 224 150 74 Healthcare 771 717 54 Personal & other services 285 237 48 Property sales & leasing 116 80 36 Finance & insurance 118 118 0 Information & media 26 29 -3 Professional services 106 109 -3 Oil, gas, & mining 92 99 -7 Agriculture 9 26 -17 Corporate & regional HQs 0 21 -21 Education 393 418 -25 Wholesale Trade 74 112 -38 Administrative services 34 87 -53 Construction 143 198 -55 Restaurants, bars, & hotels 218 281 -63 Retail Trade 325 437 -112 Government 194 379 -185 Manufacturing 108 406 -298

Source: US Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (all figures this page).

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COMMUTER FLOWS BY COUNTY, 2015

Where Choctaw County workers live Where employed Choctaw County residents work County Count Share County Count Share 1 Choctaw County, OK 1,768 45.3% 1 Choctaw County, OK 1,768 41.3% 2 McCurtain County, OK 303 7.8% 2 Bryan County, OK 351 8.2% 3 Pushmataha County, OK 267 6.8% 3 McCurtain County, OK 346 8.1% 4 Bryan County, OK 203 5.2% 4 Lamar County, TX 231 5.4% 5 Lamar County, TX 152 3.9% 5 Pushmataha County, OK 217 5.1% 6 Pittsburg County, OK 94 2.4% 6 Oklahoma County, OK 169 4.0% 7 Le Flore County, OK 89 2.3% 7 Le Flore County, OK 153 3.6% 8 Tulsa County, OK 66 1.7% 8 Tulsa County, OK 150 3.5% 9 Atoka County, OK 62 1.6% 9 Pittsburg County, OK 93 2.2% 10 Oklahoma County, OK 61 1.6% 10 Atoka County, OK 42 1.0% All Other Locations 840 21.5% All Other Locations 758 17.7% Total 3,905 100.0% Total 4,278 100.0%

WHERE CHOCTAW WORKERS LIVE BY COUNTY, 2015

 Profile County  Laborshed Counties

Source: US Census Bureau, Local Employment Dynamics (all figures this page).

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COMMUTER FLOWS BY OCCUPATION, 2017 TOP 25 OCCUPATIONS BY RESIDENT WORKERS

MEDIAN NET HOURLY SOC DESCRIPTION COMMUTERS EARNINGS WORKERS 2017 RESIDENT 2017 JOBS COMPARED TO US 41-2031 Retail Salespersons 124 95 29 $10.07 0.58 43-9061 Office Clerks, General 117 93 24 $10.48 0.60 43-6014 Secretaries/Admin. Asst., Exc. Legal, Med., & Exec. 113 93 20 $11.69 0.67 31-1014 Nursing Assistants 59 40 19 $9.72 0.56 41-2011 Cashiers 166 150 16 $8.33 0.48 29-1141 Registered Nurses 83 69 14 $25.21 1.45 25-2021 Teachers, Elementary (Except Special Ed.) 67 55 12 $16.99 0.98 11-1021 General & Operations Managers 72 60 12 $31.03 1.79 37-2011 Janitors & Cleaners, Exc. Maids & Housekeepers 84 73 11 $9.34 0.54 49-9071 Maintenance & Repair Workers, General 61 51 9 $13.24 0.76 43-3031 Bookkeeping, Accounting, & Auditing Clerks 67 57 9 $13.29 0.77 25-2031 Teachers, Secondary (Exc. Special Ed. & CTE) 60 52 8 $17.68 1.02 35-3021 Combined Food Prep. & Servers, Incl. Fast Food 100 92 8 $8.07 0.46 43-5081 Stock Clerks & Order Fillers 64 57 7 $10.38 0.60 47-2061 Construction Laborers 53 46 7 $13.41 0.77 41-1011 First-Line Supvsr., Retail Sales Workers 60 54 7 $15.50 0.89 53-3032 Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers 117 110 7 $18.18 1.05 25-9041 Teacher Assistants 69 64 5 $8.20 0.47 43-1011 First-Line Supvsr., Office & Admin. Support 58 54 4 $17.60 1.01 39-9011 Childcare Workers 81 77 4 $8.30 0.48 37-2012 Maids & Housekeepers 94 90 3 $8.06 0.46 21-1021 Child, Family, & School Social Workers 57 59 -2 $14.39 0.83 39-9021 Personal Care Aides 192 197 -5 $8.24 0.47 35-2011 Cooks, Fast Food 53 63 -10 $8.19 0.47 53-7062 Laborers/Freight, Stock, & Material Movers, Hand 90 101 -10 $14.08 0.81 Source: EMSI 2017.4 – QCEW Employees, Non-QCEW Employees, and Self-Employed. Notes: Wages indexed to US median ($17.36=1.0).

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EDUCATION & TRAINING

REGIONAL POST-SECONDARY INSTITUTIONS

COUNTY SCHOOL DISTRICTS

SENIOR GRAD. 4-YR DROPOUT % CAREER TECH SCHOOL # OF STUDENTS RATE RATE PROGRAM AVERAGE ACT DISTRICT (2017) (CLASS OF ‘16) (CLASS OF ‘16) PARTICIPATION SCORE Boswell 359 100.0% 3.9% 103.7% 17.80 Fort Towson 328 100.0% 0.0% 91.2% 18.20 Hugo 1,235 94.9% 5.1% 35.7% 18.10 Soper 372 100.0% 0.0% 100.0% 18.90 Swink 139 No HS No HS No HS No HS Total 2,616

Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (IPEDS), Oklahoma Office of Educational Quality and Accountability, & Oklahoma State Department of Education (all figures this page).

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HEALTHCARE REGIONAL HEALTHCARE FACILITIES

Haskell

Hughes

Pittsburg Latimer Le Flore

Coal

Pushmataha Atoka

McCurtain Choctaw Bryan

 Facilities of the Indian Health Service

 Other Healthcare Facilities

INDIAN HEALTH SERVICES FACILITIES BEHAVIORAL DENTAL FACILITY NAME FACILITY CATEGORY CITY HEALTH? SERVICES? Hugo Health Center Health Center Hugo Yes Yes OTHER HEALTHCARE FACILITIES FACILITY NAME FACILITY CATEGORY CITY # OF BEDS Kiamichi Family Medical center Federally Qualified Health Center Hugo Choctaw Memorial Hospital Hospital Hugo 34 Hugo Rural Health Clinic Rural Health Clinic Hugo Pushmataha Family Medical Center of Boswell Federally Qualified Health Center Boswell SELECTED HEALTHCARE CHARACTERISTICS, 2016 HEALTH INSURANCE COVERAGE COUNTY OKLAHOMA US Percent of population* with coverage 73.9% 84.3% 88.3% Percent of population* with coverage-private 40.1% 63.1% 66.7% Percent of population* with coverage-public 45.0% 33.3% 33.0% *Population includes civilian noninstitutionalized persons. Sources: Indian Health Services (IHS Facilities); Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (other facilities); American Community Survey, 5 year averages for the period 2012-2016 (bottom table). Note: The Provider of Services data extract from the Quality Improvement Evaluation System (QIES) database is maintained by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). These data include provider number, name, and address and characterize the participating institutional provider (including hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, home health agencies, and other types of facilities). The data are collected through the CMS Regional Offices. The file contains an individual record for each Medicare-approved provider and is updated quarterly. This attribute represents the description associated with Facility Sub Category code within a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services provider type code category.

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