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African Maritime Ports

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African Maritime Ports KEY FIGURES African maritime ports Port organisation in West Africa: getting raw materials out and keeping goods flowing into landlocked countries Nouadhibou MAURITANIA MALI Nouakchott NIGER SENEGAL Dakar CHAD Banjul BURKINA FASO Ziguinchor GUINEA Kamsar BENIN NIGERIA SIERRA IVORY GHANA Conakry LEONE COAST TOGO Freetown CENTRAL AFRICAN Monrovia REPUBLIC Buchanan LIBERIA Lomé Tema San Pedro Takoradi Lagos Onne CAMEROON Abidjan Douala Port traffic Libreville CONGO- BRAZZAVILLE (in millions of tonnes) Owendo GABON Port Gentil DEMOCRATIC 30+ REPUBLIC 20 – 30 10 – 20 OF CONGO 5 – 10 0.1 – 5 Pointe Noire Major production zones Cabinda for the international export Matadi market Dense forests Luanda Cotton ANGOLA Oil palmtrees, groundnuts Lobito Coffee Cocoa Oil and gas Mining operations ((rubber, iron ore, manganese, tin, copper, bauxite, phosphate) Major freight corridors Source: ISEMAR 18 SECTEUR PRIVÉ & DÉVELOPPEMENT Distribution and concentration of container Global container terminal facilities on the African Atlantic traffic in 2014 678 seaboard MILLION o TEU n e a al global sc MAURITANIA Nouakchott Dakar SENEGAL Banjul GUINEA BENIN IVORY TOGO Conakry COAST NIGERIA SIERRA LEONE GHANA Cotonou Freetown LIBERIA Monrovia CAMEROON Douala LoméLagos Tema Abidjan GABON CONGO- Libreville BRAZZAVILLE Container traffic (in thousands of TEUs) Pointe Noire 400 300 Matadi 200 100 50 Luanda Lobito ANGOLA Annual growth in container traffic between 2000 and 2006 20%+ 10 – 20% 0 – 10% -5 – 0% 7.5 MILLION TEU W a est Afric Source: ISEMAR Source: Drewry Maritime Advisors, 2015 Container traffic in West Africa in 2014 (in thousands of containers/TEUs)* Nigeria 1,818 Angola 1,050 Ivory Coast 977 Ghana 905 Congo 620 ABOUT Senegal 475 7.5 Togo 375 MILLION TEU Cameroon 350 W a Others 250 est Afric *Contains estimates Source: Drewry Maritime Advisors, 2015 19 KEY FIGURES Tanger Bejaia Djen-Djen International port operators Algiers in Africa Alexandria El Dekheila Port Saïd Sokhna Dakar Djibouti Badagry Conakry Lomé Lagos Freetown Abidjan EUROPE Lekki Bolloré Logistics (France) Monrovia Bangui Onne CMA CGM (France) San Pedro Tema Douala Kribi MSC (Italy – Switzerland) Cotonou Libreville APM Terminals – Maersk (Denmark) Owendo Port Gentil Mombasa Pointe Noire ASIA Bagamoyo China Merchants Dar es Salam HPH (Hong Kong) Luanda Moroni Cosco (China) Portek (Singapore) Namibe PSA (Singapore) MIDDLE EAST DPW (United Arab Emirates) Maputo Source: Port operators Overview of the container market in West Africa’s six main ports West Africa’s six main ports handle 64% of containerised traffic in the region. 6,000,000 5,000,000 5,022M IN 2014 4,000,000 3,000,000 Dakar 475,000 Abidjan 602,000 2,000,000 Pointe Noire 620,000 Tema 850,000 1,000,000 Luanda 950,000 Lagos 1,525,000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 ANNUAL RATE OF GROWTH: % % % % % % 2005-2014 +4,4Dakar Abidjan+0,5 Pointe+19,7 Noire Tema+8 Luanda+8 +11,5Lagos Source: Drewry Maritime Advisors, 2015 20 PRIVATE SECTOR & DEVELOPMENT Structure of services in W Africa – vessel size Maritime traffic with Africa by geographical region trends (in TEU) (containers/TEUs) There has been a trend towards much larger vessels Annual TEU volumes 43,4 serving West Africa in the last few years, but so far larger ,7 98 vessels have been deployed only on the Asian services. Ave. Vessel size 2 Max. vessel size 2 ) Europe . , x Average vessel size 4 a ,3 6 (m 23 38 0 3 3,000 (a 0 ve.) 4,38 3 ) Middle . , 2 x 2,000 3,999 a 2 3 East (m 7 (av 0 e.) 3,60 1,000 Northern 7 ) . 8 x America a 46,7 9 (m 2 1 , 5 (av 8 2 e.) 1,31 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 43,393 Europe-Africa Asia-Africa 4 1 ) Far . , x 7 a 1 East (m 4 (a 0 3 v 0 ) e Southern . .) 2 , , 3 x 9 1,874,940 America a Maximum vessel size 0 (m 0 (av 34 e.) 3,5 4,000 1,142,305 2,000 866,736 Annual volumes by company 306,898 2012 2013 2014 2015 219,035 210,344 195,508 135,710 Europe-Africa Asia-Africa Maersk CMA CGM MSC PIL Nile Dutch Zim Grimaldi MOL Source: Drewry Maritime Research, 2015 Source: Drewry Maritime Advisors, 2015 Average size of commercial vessels operating on African routes (in TEUs) EUROPE 4,702 ASIA ASIA NORTHERN 8,625 EUROPE/NORTH ASIA/ ATLANTIC MEDITERRANEAN EUROPE OCEAN SEA 2,470 4,066 6,569 7,188 W E A ST AFRIC W A EST AFRIC S O A S UTH AFRIC O A UTH AFRIC Source: Drewry Maritime Research, 2015 21.
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