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Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae) De l'élevage "simple" à l'étude scientifique de l'adaptabilité de Medauroidea extradentata (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1907) (Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae) Gabriel OLIVE et Gilles OLIVE 12e Journée entomologique 22 octobre 2016 Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech Certains hommes parlent pendant leur sommeil. Les conférenciers parlent pendant le sommeil des autres. (Albert Camus) 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 2 Plan Medauroidea extradentata Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata (L. 1753) Vie sur Rhaphanus sativus var. sativus (L. 1753) M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? Conclusions et perspectives 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 3 Medauroidea extradentata - 1 http://phasmida.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1202110 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 4 Medauroidea extradentata - 2 Theunissen; Bekemeier; Dürr, "Comparative whole-body kinematics of closely related insect species with different body morphology", The Journal of Experimental Biology, 2015, 218, 340-352 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 5 Medauroidea extradentata - 3 … Ordre: Phasmatodea (ou Phasmida) Sous-ordre: Verophasmatodea Infra-ordre: Anareolatae Super-famille: Phasmatidae Famille: Phasmatinae Sous-famille: Clitumninae Tribu: Medaurini Genre: Medauroidea Espèce: extradentata 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 6 Medauroidea extradentata - 4 Cuniculina annamensis Clitumnus extradentatus Clitumnus extradentata Baculum extradentatum Phasme bâton du Vietnam Cuniculina imbriga Cuniculina impigra => Ramulus impigrus (Brunner von Wattenwyl 1907) http://lemondedesphasmes.free.fr 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 7 Medauroidea extradentata - 5 http://www.f aune- flore.be/fleur http://www.c s_belgique/r apsante.net/ econnaitre_l wordpress/?t es_plantes_c ribe_events= http://www.larousse.fr/ency orylus.htm les-vertus- clopedie/images/Framboisie de-la-ronce r/1001090 les rosiers, les sorbiers et alisiers, les fraisiers cultivés, les cotonéasters, le buisson ardent ou pyracantha , les filipendules, les cornouillers, les chênes, les eucalyptus, les bouleaux, les aulnes, le groseillier à grappes, la laitue bio, l'églantier, les hêtres, l'aubépine, les cerisiers, merisiers et prunelliers, les pommiers, les hibiscus, l'oranger, les tilleuls, les châtaigniers, le fusain, les citrus, le photinia et le ficus. http://www.un iprot.org/taxo nomy/4052 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 8 Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 9 Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata - 1 80 cm 3 spécimens + 2 branches M. spicata var. spicata Remplacement quotidien d'une branche le matin et l'autre le soir 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 10 Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata - 2 4e jour 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 11 Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata - 3 5e jour 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 12 Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata - 4 Courtoisie du Professeur Marie-Laure Fauconnier limonène eucalyptol carvone 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 13 Vie sur Mentha spicata var. spicata - 5 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 14 Vie sur Rhaphanus sativus var. sativus 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 15 Vie sur Rhaphanus sativus var. sativus - 1 50 cm 230 cm 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 16 Vie sur Rhaphanus sativus var. sativus - 2 11e jour 11 spécimens (1,1-1,5 cm) + 2 feuilles de R. sativus var. sativus Feuilles changées les 5e, 8e et 12e jours 15e jour, feuilles remplacées par deux feuilles de Rubus idaeus changées les 5e, 8e et 12e jours de la 2e phase 4 survivants fin phase 1 - 3 survivants fin phase 2 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 17 Vie sur Rhaphanus sativus var. sativus - 2 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 18 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 19 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 1 http://www.cartesfr ance.fr/carte- france-region/carte- region-Provence- Alpes-Cote- Azur.html http://insectesjardin56.eklablog.com/phasme-gaulois-a112658982 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 20 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 2 Figuier Acanthe molle Amandier variété blanche d'Argenteuil Figuier Olivier Pin d'Alep variété violette de Solliès 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 21 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 3 Taille en centimètres des spécimens lors des différentes phases de nourrissage. Les jours sont comptés à partir du début de l'expérience. m représente la moyenne de la case. groupe A. mollis P. dulcis F. caricab F. caricac O. europaea P. halepensis témoin 1,30 ; 1,35 ; 1,25 ; 1,30 ; 1,20 ; 1,25 ; 1,15 ; 1,25 ; Début phase 1,30 ; 1,35 ; 1,20 ; 1,25 ; 1,15 ; 1,25 ; 1,50 ; 2,60 ; 1,40 ; 2,40 ; 1,25 ; 1,40 ; 1,25 ; 1,25 ; 1 2,50 ; 3,40 2,15 ; 2,40 2,50 2,80 ;4,40 2,40 3,90 ; 5,30 1,35 Jour 1 m: 2,14 m: 1,75 m: 1,63 m: 2,33 m: 1,75 m: 2,38 m: 1,25 Début phase 2a 1 5 4 5 0 0 5 Jour 15 1,80 ; 1,95 ; 1,45 ; 1,70 ; 1,90 ; 2,00 ; Début phase 1,70 ; 1,95 ; 2,00 ; 2,90 ; 1,70 ; 3,55 ; 2,03 ; 2,13 ; 3 - 3,60 ; 3,75 3,50 6,20 2,65 Jour 29 m: 2,75 m: 2,43 m: 2,92 m: 2,14 4,60 ; 5,30 ; 5,80 ; 6,90 ; 3,70 ; 5,10 ; 3,50 ; 4,6 ; Fin 5,60 ; 6,30 ; 7,70 ; 7,80 ; 5,40 ; 7,60 6,1 ; 9,3d Jour 120 6,90 8,00 m: 5,45 m: 5,88 m: 5,74 m: 7,24 a nombre de survivants c variété violette de Solliès b variété blanche d'Argenteuil d le plus petit spécimen, qui n'a jamais mué, est mort au 56e jour. 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 22 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 4 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 23 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 5 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 24 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 6 Œufs maintenus Œufs ayant été 21 jours à uniquement à 9 °C puis à température température ambiante ambiante (OF) (OTA) Nombre de jours (et 63 (1,20 ; 1,20 ; 1,25) 66 100 (1,20) 106 (1,15 ; taille (cm)) pour la (1,15 ; 1,20) 67 (1,25) 1,20) naissance m: 64,7 (1,21) m: 104,0 (1,18) Nombre de jours pour la 101 133 1re mue 2,85 ; 2,90 ; 3,6 ; 3,65 ; 1,60 ; 1,70 ; 2,15 Taille (cm) au 130e jour 3,70 ; 3,90 m: 1,82 m: 3,43 3,80 ; 4,60 ; 4,70 ; 4,90 ; 2,50 ; 2,65 ; 2,80 Taille (cm) au 155e jour 4,90 ; 5,10 m: 2,65 m: 4,67 4,70 ; 4,80 ;4,80 ; 6,10 ; 2,60 ; 2,80 ; 3,60 Taille (cm) au 172e jour 6,20 ; 6,25 m: 3,00 m: 5,48 6,10 ; 6,10 ;6,20 ; 7,70 ; 3,40 ; 3,40 ; 3,75 Taille (cm) au 193e jour 7,90 ; 8,05 m: 3,52 m: 7,01 6,80 (M) ; 6,80 (M) ; 5,60 (F) ; 6,25 (M) ; 6,40 Taille (cm) au 218e jour 7,00 (M) ; 9,20 (F) ; 9,30 (F) (sexe) (F) ; 9,50 (F) m: 6,08 m: 8,10 8,00 (F) ; 7,30 (M) ; 7,10 Taille (cm) au 242e jour m: 8,10 (F) (sexe) Résumé de l'expérience à la résistance au m: 7,47 froid des œufs. Les jours sont comptés à 10,10 (F) ; 7,30 (M) ; Taille (cm) au 270e jour m: 8,10 10,80 (F) partir du jour de collecte des œufs. m (sexe) m: 9,40 représente la moyenne de la case. 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 25 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 7 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 26 M. extradentata pourrait-il/elle survivre en Provence ? - 8 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 27 Conclusion et perspectives Élargi la gamme avec de nouvelles plantes Pas de problèmes avec Mentha spicata var. spicata Pas survie de l'espèce avec Rhaphanus sativus var. sativus M. extradentata pourrait vivre en Provence Nombreuses répétitions Nouvelles plantes à tester à Gembloux et à Marseille Préférences des spécimens (Ronce/Noisetier/Framboisier) 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 28 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 29 Nous vous remercions de votre attention 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 30 22 octobre 2016 12e Journée entomologique - Gembloux 31 1. Bonjour, je vais parler principalement de l’adaptation de l’espèce Medauroidea extradentata. 2. Mais avant de vous présenter le plan, je vais rester dans le thème de la journée !! ça c’était au début. Là on voit un moment des expériences et qui n’est même pas à son apogée, chaque boite étant une expérience. Et même en vacances, je ne peux pas m’en empêcher. 3. Voici les sujets que je vais aborder. D’abord, je parlerai de quelques généralités sur l’espèce Medauroidea extradentata. Puis je vous expliquerai mon étude de survie sur la menthe, suivie de l’étude de survie sur des feuilles de radis. Enfin, je vais raconter les expériences mises en place pour savoir si ce phasme pourrait survivre en Provence. Et je finirai par une conclusion et le travail qui me reste encore à accomplir 4. Medauroidea extradentata est un phasme originaire de la Province de Annam au Vietnam … gardez- le en mémoire, j’en reparlerai plus tard.
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  • Phasmid Studies Volume 12 Issues 1&2
    rsSN 0966-0011 PHASMID STUDIES. volume 12, numbers 1 & 2. March 2005. '/J Editor: P.E. Bragg. y Published by the Phasmid Study Group. Phasmid Studies ISSN 0966-0011 volume 12, numbers 1 & 2. Contents Peruvian Phasmids in the Manu National Park Robert Bradburne . 1 Notes on Lonchodes geniculosus (Westwood, 1848) (Diapheromeridae: Lonchodinae) Paul D. Brock & Francis Seow-Choen ....................... .. 8 A key to the genera of the Phasmatodea: Areolatae (Insecta) OliveI' Zompro . 11 A new genus and four new species of South African stick insects Paul D. Brock ........................ 25 Description of the female of Diesbachia chani Bragg, 2001 P.E. Bragg . 38 Reviews and Abstracts Book Review 42 Phasmid Abstracts 43 Cover illustration: Male Tllemlllenes lIIolldiriglllO Zompro & tusehio. 2001. by Orly Eusehio. Peruvian Phasmids in the Manu National Park Robert Bradburne, 26 Royal Avenue, Tonbridge, Kent, TN9 2DB, UK. Abstract The article describes a five night trip to [he Manu National Park in South Eastern Peru in September of 2000. Phasmids were found at three different sites within the reserve between 500 and 1000 m in primary and secondary (disturbed) rainforest. The most common stick insects encountered were similar in appearance to the genera Ocnophiloidea and Pseudophasmn, with a few other larger species also found. No collections were made and therefore no formal identifications have been possible. Key words Phasmida, Peru, Manu, South America. I travelled to Peru in September 2000 with a group of six other friends. As part of this trip we had booked a six-day trip with Manu Expeditions (of Michael Palin's "Full Circle" and"Andes to Amazon" fame) to explore the world heritage zone of the Manu Biosphere Reserve.
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  • Catalogue Des Types De La Collection De Phasmes Du MNHN
    DIRECTEUR DE LA PUBLICATION : Bruno David Président du Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle RÉDACTRICE EN CHEF / EDITOR-IN-CHIEF : Laure Desutter-Grandcolas ASSISTANTS DE RÉDACTION / ASSISTANT EDITORS : Anne Mabille ([email protected]), Emmanuel Côtez MISE EN PAGE / PAGE LAYOUT : Anne Mabille COMITÉ SCIENTIFIQUE / SCIENTIFIC BOARD : James Carpenter (AMNH, New York, États-Unis) Maria Marta Cigliano (Museo de La Plata, La Plata, Argentine) Henrik Enghoff (NHMD, Copenhague, Danemark) Rafael Marquez (CSIC, Madrid, Espagne) Peter Ng (University of Singapore) Norman I. Platnick (AMNH, New York, États-Unis) Jean-Yves Rasplus (INRA, Montferrier-sur-Lez, France) Jean-François Silvain (IRD, Gif-sur-Yvette, France) Wanda M. Weiner (Polish Academy of Sciences, Cracovie, Pologne) John Wenzel (The Ohio State University, Columbus, États-Unis) COUVERTURE / COVER : Vue dorsale de l’holotype de Phyllium maethoraniae Delfosse, 2015 (MNHN-EO-PHAS399). Zoosystema est indexé dans / Zoosystema is indexed in: – Science Citation Index Expanded (SciSearch®) – ISI Alerting Services® – Current Contents® / Agriculture, Biology, and Environmental Sciences® – Scopus® Zoosystema est distribué en version électronique par / Zoosystema is distributed electronically by: – BioOne® (http://www.bioone.org) Les articles ainsi que les nouveautés nomenclaturales publiés dans Zoosystema sont référencés par / Articles and nomenclatural novelties published in Zoosystema are referenced by: – ZooBank® (http://zoobank.org) Zoosystema est une revue en flux continu publiée par les Publications scientifiques du Muséum, Paris / Zoosystema is a fast track journal published by the Museum Science Press, Paris Les Publications scientifiques du Muséum publient aussi / The Museum Science Press also publish: Adansonia, Geodiversitas, Anthropozoologica, European Journal of Taxonomy, Naturae, Cryptogamie sous-sections Algologie, Bryologie, Mycologie. Diffusion – Publications scientifiques Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle CP 41 – 57 rue Cuvier F-75231 Paris cedex 05 (France) Tél.
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  • Phasmid Studies 6(1&2)
    ISSN 0966-0011 PHASMID STUDIES. volume 6, numbers 1 & 2. June & December 1997. Editor: P.E. Bragg. Published by the Phasmid Study Group. Phasmid Studies ISSN 0966-0011 volume 6, numbers 1 & 2. Contents A brief contribution to the history of the genus Bacillus in Sicily Simone Berni 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 • 0 0 1 An Ancient Stick Insect Murray L. Eiland . 13 The "umbrella spines" and other surface projections of some phasmid eggs and some comments on pha smid taxonomy John Sellick 0 0 0 0 • • • •• • • • • • 0 0 0 • 0 0 •• 0 • • 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 •• 0 0 0 0 •• 0 15 Taxonomic changes relating to New Zealand stick insects Paul Do Brock 0 • 0 0 0 • 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 A glossary of terms used to describe phasmids P oE. Bragg 0 0 0 0 • • • 0 0 • 0 • • • • 0 0 0 24 Reviews and Abstracts Book Review 34 Phasmid Abstracts 35 The egg of Baculofractum insignis (Brunner) J.T.C . Sellick . 0 0 • 0 ••••••• 0 0 41 A new species of Phobaeticus Brunner von Wattenwyl, from the Philippines (Phasmatidae) Paul D oBrock 43 Reviews and Abstracts Book Reviews 0 0 46 Video Review .. 47 Phasmid Abstracts 47 Cover illustration: Male Aschiphasma annulipes Westwood, drawing by P.E. Bragg A brief contribution to the history of the genus Bacillus in Sicily Simone Berni, 17 Loc.
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