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Israel's Religious Awakening Ira Wells: Michael Ignatieff’s nouveau modesty PAGE 7 $6.50 Vol. 25, No. 9 December 2017 Israel’s Religious Awakening Is the world ready for another theocracy in the Middle East? PATRICK MARTIN ALSO IN THIS ISSUE pasha malla The lie of plagiarism sarah wylie krotz Men with boats ramin jahanbegloo & jalal barzanji Forgiveness and revenge PLUS Kid lit’s subterranean genius + Culinary time travel + The hipster bourgeoisie Publications Mail Agreement #40032362. Return undeliverable Canadian addresses to LRC, Circulation Dept., PO Box 8, Station K, Toronto, ON M4P 2G1 New from University of Toronto Press Stumbling Giants Transforming Canada’s Banks for the Information Age by Patricia Meredith and Residential Schools and James L. Darroch Reconciliation Stumbling Giants presents a new vision Canada Confronts its History for the Canadian banking industry and a call to action for all stakeholders to by J.R. Miller create a banking system for the twenty- In Residential Schools and first century. Reconciliation, award winning author J. R. Miller tackles institutional responses, including from the federal government and Christian churches, to Canada’s residential school legacy. Canada’s Odyssey A Country Based on Incomplete Conquests Roads to Confederation by Peter H. Russell The Making of Canada, 1867, In Canada’s Odyssey, renowned scholar Volume 1 Peter H. Russell provides an expansive, edited by Jacqueline D. Krikorian, et. al. accessible account of Canadian history In recognition of Canada’s from the pre-Confederation period to sesquicentennial, this two-volume set the present day. brings together previously published scholarship on Confederation into one collection. The Constitution in a Hall of Mirrors Canada at 150 Roads to Confederation by David E. Smith The Making of Canada, 1867, In this book, David E. Smith analyzes Volume 2 the interconnectedness of Canada’s edited by Jacqueline D. Krikorian, et. al. parliamentary institutions and argues Roads to Confederation surveys the that Parliament is a unity comprised of way in which scholars from different three parts and any reforms made to disciplines, writing in different periods, one branch will, whether intended or viewed the Confederation process and not, affect the other branches. the making of Canada. Also available as e-books at utorontopress.com Literary Review of Canada First Canadian Place 100 King Street West, Suite 2575 P.O. Box 35 Toronto, ON M5X 1A9 email: [email protected] reviewcanada.ca T: 416-861-8227 Vol. 25, No. 9 • December 2017 Charitable number: 848431490RR0001 To donate, visit reviewcanada.ca/support EDITOR IN CHIEF Sarmishta Subramanian [email protected] 2 A Poetics of Forgiveness 21 The Language of Butterflies Crows ASSISTANT EDITOR Ramin Jahanbegloo in conversation with Jalal & Hanged Men Bardia Sinaee Barzanji A poem ASSOCIATE EDITOR 4 Loudly They Shine daryl sneath Beth Haddon A poem POETRY EDITOR 22 Men with Boats Moira MacDougall lynn tait Map-making, mythmaking, and the Canadian COPY EDITOR 7 The Believer wild Patricia Treble sarah wylie krotz Michael Ignatieff’s inheritance and legacy EXECUTIVE ASSISTANT ira wells 25 Anti-Know-Nothings and Great Evangeline Holtz CONTRIBUTING EDITORS 11 Israel’s Religious Awakening Unknowns Mohamed Huque, Andy Lamey, Molly Is the world ready for another theocracy in the The bittersweet lure of culinary nostalgia Peacock, Robin Roger, Judy Stoffman Middle East? ian mosby PROOFREADERS patrick martin 27 Dante and Beatrice Bookends Tyler Willis, Heather Schultz A poem DESIGN 14 Those Unlucky Tots Mark Goldstein, for the last time Leanne Shapton’s Trojan Horse of a book, and jake kennedy ADVERTISING/SALES the wistfulness of the best children’s literature 28 Birds of Cathedrals Michael Wile nicholas köhler A poem [email protected] 16 Against Originality laura cok ADMINISTRATOR Christian Sharpe Plagiarism, and the cipher of literary shame 29 People as Platform pasha malla PUBLISHER What Uber, bespoke perfume makers, and the Mark Lovewell 19 Spirited Away rest of us are building [email protected] Transforming birds, fireflies, and weed cookies in colin horgan BOARD OF DIRECTORS Eden Robinson’s British Columbia outpost George Bass, Q.C., Don McCutchan, 32 Letters Trina McQueen, O.C., Jack Mintz, C.M., j.c. sutcliffe Jaime Watt 20 Caged CORPORATE SECRETARY Sometimes survival means fighting the bad fight Vali Bennett andré forget ADVISORY COUNCIL Michael Adams, Alan Broadbent, C.M., Chris Ellis, Carol Hansell, Donald Macdonald, P.C., C.C., Grant Reuber, O.C., Don Rickerd, C.M., Rana Sarkar, Mark Sarner, Bernard Schiff POETRY SUBMISSIONS For guidelines, please see reviewcanada.ca. LRC design concept by Jackie Young/INK founded in 1991 by p.a. dutil The LRC is published 10 times a year by the Literary Review of Canada Charitable Organization. ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION RATES Poems in this issue are inspired by Lorna Crozier’s poem “The Language of Angels”: Individuals in Canada $56/year plus GST/HST. Their marvellous mouths say nothing (Libraries and institutions in Canada $68/year plus GST/HST.) Outside Canada, please pay $86/year for Say nothing. What you hear is individuals, or $98 for libraries and institutions. their silence. SUBSCRIPTIONS AND CIRCULATION Literary Review of Canada P.O. Box 8, Station K, Toronto ON M4P 2G1 [email protected] 416-932-5081 • reviewcanada.ca ©2017 The Literary Review of Canada. All rights, Cover art and pictures throughout this issue by Saman Sarheng. Saman is an illustrator based in Toronto. including translation into other languages, are reserved His illustrative work mostly focuses on portraits and conceptual editorial illustration. by the publisher in Canada, the United States, Great Britain and all other countries participating in the Universal Copyright Convention, the International Copyright Convention and the Pan-American Copyright Convention. Nothing in this publication may be repro- From time to time, the LRC may allow carefully selected organizations to send mail to subscribers, offering products or services that may be of interest. duced without the written permission of the publisher. If you do not wish to receive such correspondence, please contact our Subscriber Service department at [email protected], ISSN 1188-7494 or call 416-932-5081, or mail P.O. Box 8, Station K, Toronto ON M4P 2G1. The Literary Review of Canada is indexed in the Canadian Literary Periodicals Index and the Canadian Index and is distributed by Disticor and Magazines Canada. We acknowledge the financial funding acknowledgements We acknowledge the assistance support of the Government of the OMDC Magazine Fund, of Canada through the an initiative of Ontario Media Canada Periodical Fund of Development Corporation. the Department of Canadian Heritage. an Ontario government agency un organisme du gouvernement de l’Ontario December 2017 reviewcanada.ca INTERVIEW A Poetics of Forgiveness Ramin Jahanbegloo in conversation with Jalal Barzanji he political philosopher Ramin Jahanbegloo first gained renown in This adoptive home of Canada after his wrongful imprisonment in Iran became a human- rights issue a decade or so ago. Jahanbegloo was arrested in 2006, while visiting family in Tehran, on trumped-up charges of conspiring to over- throw the state. The author of such books as Conversations with Isaiah Berlin (1991), and an alumnus of the Sorbonne and Harvard, he was held in solitary confinement for four months, an ordeal he detailed in his previous book, Time Will Say Nothing: A Philosopher Survives an Iranian Prison. Jahanbegloo is currently professor and vice dean of the law school at Jindal Global University in Delhi, and executive director of the university’s Mahatma Gandhi Centre for Peace. His newest book consid- ers his experience ten years on, from another per- spective. On Forgiveness & Revenge: Lessons from an Iranian Prison (University of Regina Press) is a wide-ranging reflection on forgiveness through the philosopher’s lens. It’s an apt book for an annus horribilis that has supplied no end of opportunities to exercise forgiveness, patience, and resilience. The Kurdish-Canadian poet Jalal Barzanji has much in common with Jahanbegloo. The author of the poetry collection Trying Again to Stop Time and The Man in the Blue Pyjamas: A Prison Memoir (both University of Alberta Press), he was also unjustly imprisoned (in Iraq); he has spent a lifetime navigating questions of exile and freedom in his writing; and he, too, has had to negotiate moving past great injustice in his life. He and Jahanbegloo spoke via email about confinement, freedom, and the art of forgiving. tors, notably two swords that were given to him by without electricity or water. A school was opened Barzanji: I was very excited when I read in your his own father, which I eventually inherited. I lived there when I was seven years old, and books soon book that your father is Kurdish. Sanandaj is a under two regimes: the second Pahlavi regime and became my obsession. My father would chastise city of art, culture, and literature me whenever I was lagging behind [in Iranian Kurdistan], and I am during the walk to school; he not surprised to know that your Freedom of expression is a reality that would shout, “Hurry up, Jalal! I roots are in that beautiful city. is unappreciated and taken for granted don’t want you to walk through life Unfortunately, it is the destiny of blind like me.” That always stuck Kurdish people to be displaced, in Canada. In the Middle East it is with me. That school—and, soon which results in the loss of lan- after, my entire village—was later guage. But aren’t we lucky to have something we fight for—not a “thin firebombed in 1961. Two days other languages to express our following the bombing, he was feelings and thoughts about peace, paper” but a “thick action.” imprisoned. It would not be the freedom, and beauty? last time my hopes and dreams Jahanbegloo: Beautifully put.
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