Insecta, Coleoptera, Elmidae, Amazon Region Pecies S

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Insecta, Coleoptera, Elmidae, Amazon Region Pecies S ISSN 1809-127X (online edition) © 2010 Check List and Authors Chec List Open Access | Freely available at www.checklist.org.br Journal of species lists and distribution N Insecta, Coleoptera, Elmidae, Amazon region PECIES S 1* 2 2 3 OF Maria Inês da Silva dos Passos , André Silva Fernandes , Neusa Hamada and Jorge Luiz Nessimian ISTRIBUITIO D ISTS L 1 Universidade Federal do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia. Avenida Pasteur, 458, Urca. CEP 22290- 240. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. 2 Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia, Coordenação de Pesquisa em Entomologia. Caixa Postal 458. CEP 69060-001. Manaus, AM, Brazil. RAPHIC G 3 Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Biologia, Departamento de Zoologia. Caixa Postal 68044. CEP 21944-970. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, EO Brazil * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] G N O OTES Abstract: A list of Elmidae species from Amazon is presented. The list was prepared based on a literature survey N and examination of the entomological collection of Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA). The list includes 102 species, with ten new occurrences recorded, being one for the Amazon (which includes areas of Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, Guyana, French Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela) three for the Amazonas state, and six for other localities in Brazil. Reports about species bibliography contents were also included, as well as available species municipalities distributional data. Introduction (Pronex/CNPq/FAPEAM), The goal of this work is mainly Elmidae Curtis, 1830 is constituted of small aquatic to catalogue and study the aquatic insects distributions in beetles that inhabit preferentially running waters. Elmidae, the Amazon Forest. Psephenidae, Ptilodactylidae, Dryopidae, Lutrochidae, The term Amazon is used in this work based in Limnichidae and Eulichadidae together constitute the Mittermeier et al. (2003), which applies to the area that Dryopoidea (Hunt et al. 2007). Adult Elminae present includes the following countries, Brazil, Bolivia, Colombia, plastron, a respiratory structure which allows the Guyana, French Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela. beetle stay submerged for a longer time. Larvae present In Brazil, Amazon includes Tropical Rain Forest areas of brancheal tufts that open externally by an operculum. Acre, Amazonas, Amapá, a portion of Maranhão, a portion Both adult and larvae generally occur in the same habitats, of Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima and Tocantins are mainly scrappers and only genus Lara LeConte, 1852 (Mittermeier et al. 2003). When possible, names of the (White and Brigham 1996) are known to be herbivores. municipalities where the species were registered were cited, although, in some cases just the regional reference The life cycle is variable, the larvae can pass by three to or the country was informed in the literature. eightAdults instars periodically and spend leave since their few habitats months to until dispersal some flight.years Results and Discussion Brighan 1996). Gyrelmis nubila Hinton, 1940, Phanocerus clavicornis to completeThe family their is developmentwidely distributed, (Brown 1987;occurring White in andall Sharp, 1882 and Pilielmis halia Hinton, 1971 were continents except Antarctica. Presently 1,300 species are known (Ciampor and Ciamporova-Zatovicova 2008) Xenelmis granata and 101 of which are known from the Amazon region. In Gyrelmisrecorded glabrafor the Hinton, first time1940, for Gyrelmis the Amazonas obesa Hinton, state; Brazil 160 species are known and 24 of them recorded 1940, Gyrelmis spinata Grouvelle, Hinton, 1889 1940, for Hintonelmis the Amazon; delevei and for Amazonas state. This work presents a list of all known Hinton, 1940, Neoelmis opis Hinton, 1972 and Stegoelmis Amazonian Elmidae species with new records for the stictoides Spangler, 1990 for Brazil. region and distributional notes. With these new data, the number of species in the Amazon region rise to 102, in Brazil to 166, and in the Materials and Methods Amazonas state to 34. Figure 1 shows all known Elmidae The list is based on the available literature and material occurrence localities in the Amazon region with the deposited in the Invertebrates Collection of the Instituto number of species recorded for each locality. This report Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, state provides the most comprehensive distributional database of Amazons. This list integrates data collected from the research An alphabetical list, by subfamily, genus and species, project ‘Insetos aquáticos: biodiversidade, ferramentas containingand is the first the checklistspecies recordedof Amazonian for the Elmidae Amazon species. region, ambientais e a popularização da ciência para melhoria including the occurrence localities and bibliographical da qualidade de vida humana no estado do Amazonas’ information follows below. Check List | Volume 6 | Issue 4 | 2010 538 Passos et al. | Insecta, Coleoptera, Elmidae, Amazon region Figure 1. Areas in the Amazon region where Elmidae (Insecta: Colopetera) species are recorded, with number of species. Elminae Curtis, 1830 Gyrelmis brunea Hinton, 1940 BRAZIL: Pará: Belém, Estrada de Ferro de Bragança. Austrelmis Brown, 1984 GUIANA FRANCESA, St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton (1940b). Austrelmis woytkowskii (Hinton, 1937) PERU: Distrito de Satipo: Sani Beni [in Macrelmis] – Hinton Gyrelmis glabra Hinton, 1940 (1937a, 1940a), Brown (1984). GUIANA FRANCESA: St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton (1940b). Cylloepus Erickson, 1847 BRAZIL: Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo: Igarapé da Onça, André Silva Fernandes leg, 20/X/2008, litter Cylloepus olenus Hinton, 1945 BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus – Hinton (1945a). Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo, Igarapé da Onça, Gyrelmisretained inlongipes riffle. Hinton, 1940 Recanto da Pantera, Ana Maria Oliveira Pes leg, FRANCESA: St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton (1940b). Silva Fernandes leg BRAZIL: Pará: Belém; Mato Grosso (?); Porto Velho. GUIANA Clovis,4-5/VII/2000, Ana MariaPennsylvania Oliveira Peslight leg , trap;2-3VII/2000, André Gyrelmis maculata Hinton, 1940 Pennsyvalnia. , 14-15/VI/2008; Sítio do Sr. Ferro de Bragança.– Hinton (1940b). Epodelmis Hinton, 1973 Amazonas:BRAZIL: Amazonas: Presidente Manaus; Figueiredo: Pará: CachoeiraBelém, Estrada da Onça, de André Silva Fernandes leg, 24/VIII/2008, litter retained in Epodelmis rosa Hinton, 1973 BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz: Provincia Sara, Santa Rosa – Hinton (1973). Gyrelmisriffle. nubila Hinton, 1940 Gyrelmis Hinton, 1940 Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo: Cachoeira da Onça, BRAZIL: Mato Grosso(?); Porto Velho. – Hinton (1940b). Check List | Volume 6 | Issue 4 | 2010 539 Passos et al. | Insecta, Coleoptera, Elmidae, Amazon region André Silva Fernandes leg, 24/VIII/2008, litter retained in Hintonelmis messa Hinton, 1971 BRAZIL: Pará: Belém – Hinton (1971a). Gyrelmisriffle. obesa Hinton, 1940 Hintonelmis opis Hinton, 1971 GUIANA FRANCESA: St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus, Tarumã – Hinton (1971a). (1940b). Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo, Igarapé da Onça, BRAZIL: Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo: Cachoeira Ana Maria Oliveira Pes leg da Onça, André Silva Fernandes leg, 24/VIII/2008, litter André Silva Fernandes leg., 12-13/VI/2008, light , 4-5/IX/2000, Pennsylvania; Gyrelmisretained inpulchela riffle. Hinton, 1940 trap.trap; stones in riffle; Igarapé do Sr. José, woods GUIANA FRANCESA: St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton in riffle; Manacapuru, Banho do vovô, VII/2008, light (1940b). Hintonelmis perfectus (Grouvelle, 1908) Ancyronyx] – Grouvelle (1908), Gyrelmis pusio Hinton, 1940 Hinton (1971a). GUIANA FRANCESA: (?) [in Hinton (1940b). Hintonelmis sandersoni Spangler, 1966 BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus; Mato Grosso; Porto Velho – PERU: near Iquitos: Rio Nanay – Spangler (1966). Gyrelmis simplex Hinton, 1940 BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus – Hinton (1940b). Hintonelmis sloanei Hinton, 1971 BRAZIL: Pará: Belém – Hinton (1971a). Gyrelmis spinata Hinton, 1940 GUIANA FRANCESA: St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton Hintonelmis sul Hinton, 1971 (1940b). BRAZIL: Pará: Belém – Hinton (1971a). Maroca, Igarapé da esquerda, AM 240, KM 13, André Silva Holcelmis Hinton, 1973 FernandesBRAZIL: Amazonas: leg Presidente Figueiredo: Sítio da Dona Holcelmis woodruffi Hinton, 1973 Gyrelmis thoracica, 26/VIII/2008, Hinton, 1940 roots in riffle. BOLIVIA: Santa Cruz: Provincia Sara, Santa Rosa – Hinton GUIANA FRANCESA: St Laurent du Maroni. – Hinton (1973). (1940b). Holcelmis mamore Hinton, 1973 Gyrelmis thoracica basalis Hinton, 1940 BOLIVIA: Rio Mamoré próximo a Guyara-Mirim – Hinton (1973). Pará, Bélem. GUIANA FRANCESA, St Laurent du Maroni. – HintonBRAZIL: (1940b). Amazonas: Manaus; Mato Grosso (?); Porto Velho; Jolyelmis Spangler and Faitoute, 1991 Hintonelmis Spangler, 1966 Jolyelmis auyana Spangler and Faitoute, 1991 VENEZUELA: Bolivar: Auyantepuy. - Spangler and Faitoute Hintonelmis atys Hinton, 1971 (1991). BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus – Hinton (1971a). Amazonas: Presidente Figueiredo, Igarapé da Onça, Ana Jolyelmis derkai Ciampor and Kodada, 1999 Maria Oliveira Pes leg VENEZUELA: Bolivar: Monte Roraima. - Ciampor and Silva Fernandes leg Kodada (1999). ; 4-5/IX/2000; Pennsylvania; André , 12-13/VI/2008, light trap; VI/2008, Jolyelmis reitmaieri Ciampor and Kodada, 1999 Hintonelmisstones in riffle; carus Dona Hinton, Maroca, 1971 18/X/2008. VENEZUELA: Bolivar: Monte Roraima. - Ciampor and BRAZIL: Amazonas: Manaus – Hinton (1971a). Kodada (1999). Hintonelmis delevei Hinton, 1971 Macrelmis (Motschulsky, 1839) GUIANA FRANCESA: St
Recommended publications
  • Underwater Breathing: the Mechanics of Plastron Respiration
    J. Fluid Mech. (2008), vol. 608, pp. 275–296. c 2008 Cambridge University Press 275 doi:10.1017/S0022112008002048 Printed in the United Kingdom Underwater breathing: the mechanics of plastron respiration M. R. FLYNN† AND J O H N W. M. B U S H Department of Mathematics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139-4307, USA (Received 11 July 2007 and in revised form 10 April 2008) The rough, hairy surfaces of many insects and spiders serve to render them water-repellent; consequently, when submerged, many are able to survive by virtue of a thin air layer trapped along their exteriors. The diffusion of dissolved oxygen from the ambient water may allow this layer to function as a respiratory bubble or ‘plastron’, and so enable certain species to remain underwater indefinitely. Main- tenance of the plastron requires that the curvature pressure balance the pressure difference between the plastron and ambient. Moreover, viable plastrons must be of sufficient area to accommodate the interfacial exchange of O2 and CO2 necessary to meet metabolic demands. By coupling the bubble mechanics, surface and gas-phase chemistry, we enumerate criteria for plastron viability and thereby deduce the range of environmental conditions and dive depths over which plastron breathers can survive. The influence of an external flow on plastron breathing is also examined. Dynamic pressure may become significant for respiration in fast-flowing, shallow and well-aerated streams. Moreover, flow effects are generally significant because they sharpen chemical gradients and so enhance mass transfer across the plastron interface. Modelling this process provides a rationale for the ventilation movements documented in the biology literature, whereby arthropods enhance plastron respiration by flapping their limbs or antennae.
    [Show full text]
  • Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) Larvae in the State of São Paulo, Brazil: Identification Key, New Records and Distribution
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 151: 53–74Elmidae (2011) (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) larvae in the state of São Paulo, Brazil... 53 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.151.1879 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) larvae in the state of São Paulo, Brazil: Identification key, new records and distribution Melissa Ottoboni Segura1, Francisco Valente-Neto1, Alaíde Aparecida Fonseca-Gessner1,2 1 Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Recursos Naturais, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil 2 Departamento de Hidrobiologia, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil Corresponding authors: Melissa Ottoboni Segura ([email protected]), Francisco Valente Neto (fvalenteneto@ gmail.com) Academic editor: L. Penev | Received 3 August 2011 | Accepted 17 November 2011 | Published 3 December 2011 Citation: Segura MO, Valente-Neto F, Fonseca-Gessner AA (2011) Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) larvae in the state of São Paulo, Brazil: Identification key, new records and distribution. ZooKeys 151: 53–74. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.151.1879 Abstract The family Elmidae Curtis, 1830 has cosmopolitan distribution and most species inhabit riffles on streams and rivers, hence the name “riffle beetle”. In recent years, this family has been featured in papers addressing the assessment and environmental monitoring of water quality. In Brazil, studies on the fam- ily remain scarce and the present investigation is a pioneering study in the state of São Paulo. This study aims to propose a taxonomic key for the identification of larvae of Elmidae genera known to occur in the State, as well as to report new records and the distribution of these genera.
    [Show full text]
  • Table of Contents 2
    Southwest Association of Freshwater Invertebrate Taxonomists (SAFIT) List of Freshwater Macroinvertebrate Taxa from California and Adjacent States including Standard Taxonomic Effort Levels 1 March 2011 Austin Brady Richards and D. Christopher Rogers Table of Contents 2 1.0 Introduction 4 1.1 Acknowledgments 5 2.0 Standard Taxonomic Effort 5 2.1 Rules for Developing a Standard Taxonomic Effort Document 5 2.2 Changes from the Previous Version 6 2.3 The SAFIT Standard Taxonomic List 6 3.0 Methods and Materials 7 3.1 Habitat information 7 3.2 Geographic Scope 7 3.3 Abbreviations used in the STE List 8 3.4 Life Stage Terminology 8 4.0 Rare, Threatened and Endangered Species 8 5.0 Literature Cited 9 Appendix I. The SAFIT Standard Taxonomic Effort List 10 Phylum Silicea 11 Phylum Cnidaria 12 Phylum Platyhelminthes 14 Phylum Nemertea 15 Phylum Nemata 16 Phylum Nematomorpha 17 Phylum Entoprocta 18 Phylum Ectoprocta 19 Phylum Mollusca 20 Phylum Annelida 32 Class Hirudinea Class Branchiobdella Class Polychaeta Class Oligochaeta Phylum Arthropoda Subphylum Chelicerata, Subclass Acari 35 Subphylum Crustacea 47 Subphylum Hexapoda Class Collembola 69 Class Insecta Order Ephemeroptera 71 Order Odonata 95 Order Plecoptera 112 Order Hemiptera 126 Order Megaloptera 139 Order Neuroptera 141 Order Trichoptera 143 Order Lepidoptera 165 2 Order Coleoptera 167 Order Diptera 219 3 1.0 Introduction The Southwest Association of Freshwater Invertebrate Taxonomists (SAFIT) is charged through its charter to develop standardized levels for the taxonomic identification of aquatic macroinvertebrates in support of bioassessment. This document defines the standard levels of taxonomic effort (STE) for bioassessment data compatible with the Surface Water Ambient Monitoring Program (SWAMP) bioassessment protocols (Ode, 2007) or similar procedures.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogeny of Psephenidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea) Based on Larval, Pupal and Adult Characters
    Systematic Entomology (2007), 32, 502–538 DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.2006.00374.x Phylogeny of Psephenidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea) based on larval, pupal and adult characters CHI-FENG LEE1 , MASATAKA SATOˆ2 , WILLIAM D. SHEPARD3 and M A N F R E D A . J A¨CH4 1Institute of Biodiversity, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan, 2Dia Cuore 306, Kamegahora 3-1404, Midoriku, Nagoya, 458-0804, Japan, 3Essig Museum of Entomology, 201 Wellman Hall, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, U.S.A., and 4Natural History Museum, Burgring 7, A-1010 Wien, Austria Abstract. We conducted the first comprehensive phylogenetic analysis of Pse- phenidae, based on 143 morphological characters of adults, larvae and pupae and coded for 34 taxa, representing three outgroups and 31 psephenid genera, including four undescribed ones. A strict consensus tree calculated (439 steps, consistency index ¼ 0.45, retention index ¼ 0.75) from the two most-parsimonious cladograms indicated that the monophyly of the family and subfamilies is supported, with the exception of Eubriinae, which is paraphyletic when including Afroeubria. Here a new subfamily, Afroeubriinae (subfam.n.), is formally estab- lished for Afroeubria. The analysis also indicated that the ‘streamlined’ larva is a derived adaptive radiation. Here, suprageneric taxonomy and the evolution of some significant characters are discussed. Keys are provided to the subfamilies and genera of Psephenidae considering larvae, adults and pupae. Introduction type specimens and the association of adults and immature stages by rearing, five new genera were proposed for Ori- Psephenidae, the ‘water penny’ beetles, are characterized by ental taxa and a well-resolved phylogenetic tree was ob- the peculiar larval body shape (Figs 4–7).
    [Show full text]
  • San Marcos Springs/River Ecosystem
    HABITAT CONSERVATION PLAN BIOLOGICAL MONITORING PROGRAM San Marcos Springs/River Ecosystem ANNUAL REPORT December 2020 Prepared for: Prepared by: Edwards Aquifer Authority BIO-WEST, Inc. 900 East Quincy 1812 Central Commerce Court San Antonio, Texas 78215 Round Rock, Texas 78664 Table of Contents INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................................... 1 METHODS ..................................................................................................................................... 2 Study Location ............................................................................................................................ 2 Sampling Strategy ....................................................................................................................... 2 San Marcos River Discharge ....................................................................................................... 6 Water Temperature ...................................................................................................................... 6 Aquatic Vegetation Mapping ...................................................................................................... 6 Texas Wild-Rice Annual Observations ....................................................................................... 7 Texas Wild-Rice Mapping....................................................................................................... 7 Texas Wild-Rice Physical Observations ................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Riqueza Genérica Y Distribución De Elmidae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) En El Departamento Del Valle Del Cauca, Colombia
    Riqueza genérica y distribución de Elmidae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) en el departamento del Valle del Cauca, Colombia Generic richness and distribution of Elmidae (Insecta: Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) in the Valle del Cauca Department of Colombia Marcela González-Córdoba, María del Carmen Zúñiga y Verónica Manzo Resumen Elmidae es una familia de coleópteros acuáticos frecuentes en corrientes de aguas limpias y de amplia utilización en estudios de bioindicación ambiental. Este trabajo se planteó con el fin de reconocer la riqueza de los ég neros de Elmidae en el departamento del Valle del Cauca y recopilar la información de distribución a partir de datos de colecciones biológicas. Se revisaron 3305 individuos (larvas y adultos), depositados principalmente en el Museo de Entomología de la Universidad del Valle que corresponden a colectas entre 1991 y 2014 y representan 116 localidades, 19 municipios y 63 corrientes hídricas, pertenecientes a las cuencas de los ríos Anchicayá, Cauca, Dagua y San Juan y las regiones naturales Andina y Pacífica. Se documentaron 16 ég neros: 11 de Elminae (Austrolimnius, Cylloepus, Heterelmis, Huleechius, Macrelmis, Microcylloepus, Neoelmis, Notelmis, Onychelmis, Xenelmis y Stenhelmoides, este último sin datos de colecciones locales) y cinco de Larainae (Disersus, Hexanchorus, Phanocerus, Pharceonus y Pseudodisersus), que se distribuyeron entre 110 y 2440 m s.n.m., pero con mayor riqueza genérica entre 1000 y 2000 m s.n.m. Heterelmis y Macrelmis fueron los géneros de mayor distribución y el río Guabas tuvo la mayor representatividad genérica. Se amplía el área de distribución para el Valle del Cauca de Austrolimnius, Huleechius, Notelmis y Xenelmis. Palabras clave. Insectos acuáticos.
    [Show full text]
  • Taxonomic Key for the Genera of Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) Occurring in Goiás State, Brazil, Including New Records and Distributional Notes
    Revista Brasileira de Entomologia http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0085-56262013005000004 Taxonomic key for the genera of Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) occurring in Goiás State, Brazil, including new records and distributional notes Felipe F. Barbosa1, André S. Fernandes2,3 & Leandro G. Oliveira1,4 1Universidade Federal de Goiás, Campus Samambaia, Departamento de Ecologia, LAMARH (Laboratório de Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos), Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Caixa Postal 131, 74001–970 Goiânia-GO, Brazil. 2Institut de Biologia Evolutiva (CSIC-UPF), de la Barceloneta 37–49, 08003 Barcelona, Spain. 3Capes Foundation, Ministry of Education of Brazil, Caixa Postal 250, 70040–020 Brasília-DF, Brazil. 4 CNPq Fellow (PQ – Proc. 303835/2009–5, PIBIC – SAP 33226). ABSTRACT. A taxonomic key for the genera of Elmidae (Coleoptera, Byrrhoidea) occurring in Goiás State, Brazil, including new records and distributional notes. Despite their great diversity and high abundance in Neotropical aquatic environments, the fauna of Elmidae remains practically unknown in some areas and even entire biomes in this region. In this work we bring, for the first time, faunistic data for the Elmidae of central Brazil. The aim of this work was to inventory the Elmidae fauna in central, southwestern and southeastern Goiás State, Brazil and to produce a taxonomic key, at genus level, for adults from the studied region. The taxonomic key presented herein offers means for the identification of all the 13 genera known to occur in Goiás, 11 of them being new records for the State. Moreover, the number of named species registered for Goiás increased from one to nine. KEYWORDS. Cerrado biome; Insecta; Neotropics; Riffle beetles.
    [Show full text]
  • A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname
    Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen 67 CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed RAP (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Bulletin of Biological Assessment 67 Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION The RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment is published by: Conservation International 2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 500 Arlington, VA USA 22202 Tel : +1 703-341-2400 www.conservation.org Cover photos: The RAP team surveyed the Grensgebergte Mountains and Upper Palumeu Watershed, as well as the Middle Palumeu River and Kasikasima Mountains visible here. Freshwater resources originating here are vital for all of Suriname. (T. Larsen) Glass frogs (Hyalinobatrachium cf. taylori) lay their
    [Show full text]
  • Microsoft Outlook
    Joey Steil From: Leslie Jordan <[email protected]> Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2018 1:13 PM To: Angela Ruberto Subject: Potential Environmental Beneficial Users of Surface Water in Your GSA Attachments: Paso Basin - County of San Luis Obispo Groundwater Sustainabilit_detail.xls; Field_Descriptions.xlsx; Freshwater_Species_Data_Sources.xls; FW_Paper_PLOSONE.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S1.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S2.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S3.pdf; FW_Paper_PLOSONE_S4.pdf CALIFORNIA WATER | GROUNDWATER To: GSAs We write to provide a starting point for addressing environmental beneficial users of surface water, as required under the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA). SGMA seeks to achieve sustainability, which is defined as the absence of several undesirable results, including “depletions of interconnected surface water that have significant and unreasonable adverse impacts on beneficial users of surface water” (Water Code §10721). The Nature Conservancy (TNC) is a science-based, nonprofit organization with a mission to conserve the lands and waters on which all life depends. Like humans, plants and animals often rely on groundwater for survival, which is why TNC helped develop, and is now helping to implement, SGMA. Earlier this year, we launched the Groundwater Resource Hub, which is an online resource intended to help make it easier and cheaper to address environmental requirements under SGMA. As a first step in addressing when depletions might have an adverse impact, The Nature Conservancy recommends identifying the beneficial users of surface water, which include environmental users. This is a critical step, as it is impossible to define “significant and unreasonable adverse impacts” without knowing what is being impacted. To make this easy, we are providing this letter and the accompanying documents as the best available science on the freshwater species within the boundary of your groundwater sustainability agency (GSA).
    [Show full text]
  • Describing Undiscovered Insect Diversity: an Introduction to Collected Papers Describing 150 New Taxa
    Zootaxa 3478: 7–10 (2012) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2012 · Magnolia Press Editorial ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:BE8BE638-A9E4-415D-8ADA-493BBCCE55B7 Describing undiscovered insect diversity: an introduction to collected papers describing 150 new taxa ZHI-QIANG ZHANG New Zealand Arthropod Collection, Landcare Research, 231 Morrin Road, St. Johns, Auckland 1072, New Zealand; E-mail: [email protected] The number of species on earth is estimated to be 8.7 million, with 87% of them to be discovered and described (Mora et al. 2011). The total of 8.7 million seems to be an underestimate, because for Animalia alone, over 1.5 million species have been described (Zhang 2011b). The most successful group, the Insecta, accounts for almost two-thirds of all animals. Zootaxa has been a major force in facilitating the descriptions of undiscovered animal species in the world—publishing about 20% of all new species indexed in Zoological Record each year (Zhang 2011a). In the first week since the publication of the ICZN amendment allowing e-only publication (ICZN 2012), Zootaxa has published 484 new taxa. In this special volume highlighting undiscovered global diversity of insects, Zootaxa publishes 150 new taxa (143 species + 7 genera) of 12 insect orders in 44 papers by authors from different parts of the world (Table 1). TABLE 1. Numbers of new taxa (species-group and genus-group) by insect order (listed following sequence in Zhang 2011c) with references. Insect order Number of new taxa References Species-group Genus-group Ephemeroptera 1 0 Flowers (2012) Orthoptera 2 2 Bolfarini et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea), with a Description of the Mature Larva of Macrelmis Saltensis Manzo
    Ann. Limnol. - Int. J. Lim. 2008, 44 (1), 63-74 A key to the known larvae of South American Elmidae (Coleoptera: Byrrhoidea), with a description of the mature larva of Macrelmis saltensis Manzo. V. Manzo1*, M. Archangelsky2 1 CONICET – Facultad de Ciencias Naturales e IML, INSUE, Universidad Nacional de Tucumán, Miguel Lillo 205, (4000), Tucumán, Argentina. 2 CONICET – Laboratorio de Investigaciones en Ecología y Sistemática Animal (LIESA), Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de La Patagonia “San Juan Bosco”, Sarmiento 849, 9200 Esquel, Chubut; Argentina. A key to identify the known mature larvae of the South American genera of the family Elmidae is provided. The key includes seven genera presently assigned to the subfamily Larainae and 15 genera assigned to the subfamily Elminae. New distributional data for all genera and a checklist of described larvae are also included. The mature larva of Macrelmis saltensis Manzo is described and illustrated for the first time, and compared to other known larvae of the granigera species-group. Distributional notes for M. saltensis increase its known range to the north, this being the first citation of the species for Bolivia. Macrelmis isis (Hinton) is also cited for the first time for Bolivia. Keywords: Elmidae, larvae, identification key, Macrelmis, South America. Introduction useful references exist. Hinton (1940) described the larvae of several genera from Mexico. Other important contributions are those by Spangler & Santiago (1987) The family Elmidae (riffle beetles) is a large cosmo- and Spangler & Santiago-Fragoso (1992) who studied politan family divided into two subfamilies, Elminae and the Larainae of Central America, describing the larvae Larainae, both of which are present in the Neotropical of several genera.
    [Show full text]
  • From Specimens to the Tree-Of-Life: Tackling Tropical Arthropod Diversity
    FROM SPECIMENS TO THE TREE-OF-LIFE: TACKLING TROPICAL ARTHROPOD DIVERSITY DARREN YEO B.Sc. (Hons), NUS A THESIS SUBMITTED FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY DEPARTMENT OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF SINGAPORE AND DEPARTMENT OF LIFE SCIENCES IMPERIAL COLLEGE LONDON 2018 Supervisors: Professor Rudolf Meier, Main Supervisor Professor Alfried P. Vogler, Co-Supervisor Examiners: Assistant Professor Huang Danwei Dr. Thomas Bell Professor Dalton De Souza Amorim i Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis is my original work and it has been written by me in its entirety. I have duly acknowledged all the sources of information which have been used in the thesis. This thesis has also not been submitted for any degree in any university previously. _____________________________ Darren Yeo 03 August 2018 The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives licence. Researchers are free to copy, distribute or transmit the thesis on the condition that they attribute it, that they do not use it for commercial purposes and that they do not alter, transform or build upon it. For any reuse or redistribution, researchers must make clear to others the licence terms of this work ii Acknowledgements I am deeply grateful towards the following people, without whom this thesis would not have been possible: Prof. Rudolf Meier, who has had the central role in shaping my growth as a researcher, student and teacher. Thank you for always being supportive, conscientious and patient with me throughout my PhD studies. I am truly thankful to have a supervisor both passionate and well-versed in this field, who is able to spark and nurture my interest for entomology and molecular biology.
    [Show full text]