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Memory, Militarism and Citizenship: Tracking the Dominion Institute in Canada's Military-Cultural Memory Network
MEMORY, MILITARISM AND CITIZENSHIP: TRACKING THE DOMINION INSTITUTE IN CANADA'S MILITARY-CULTURAL MEMORY NETWORK by Howard D. Fremeth A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Affairs in partial fulfilment of the requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Communication Carleton, University Ottawa, Ontario © 2010 Howard D. Fremeth Library and Archives Bibliotheque et Canada Archives Canada Published Heritage Direction du Branch Patrimoine de I'edition 395 Wellington Street 395, rue Wellington Ottawa ON K1A0N4 Ottawa ON K1A 0N4 Canada Canada Your file Votre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-87763-0 Our file Notre reference ISBN: 978-0-494-87763-0 NOTICE: AVIS: The author has granted a non L'auteur a accorde une licence non exclusive exclusive license allowing Library and permettant a la Bibliotheque et Archives Archives Canada to reproduce, Canada de reproduire, publier, archiver, publish, archive, preserve, conserve, sauvegarder, conserver, transmettre au public communicate to the public by par telecommunication ou par I'lnternet, preter, telecommunication or on the Internet, distribuer et vendre des theses partout dans le loan, distrbute and sell theses monde, a des fins commerciales ou autres, sur worldwide, for commercial or non support microforme, papier, electronique et/ou commercial purposes, in microform, autres formats. paper, electronic and/or any other formats. The author retains copyright L'auteur conserve la propriete du droit d'auteur ownership and moral rights in this et des droits moraux qui protege cette these. Ni thesis. Neither the thesis nor la these ni des extraits substantiels de celle-ci substantial extracts from it may be ne doivent etre imprimes ou autrement printed or otherwise reproduced reproduits sans son autorisation. -
(Military) (MSC) CANADIAN FORCES
MERITORIOUS SERVICE CROSS (Military) (MSC) CANADIAN FORCES CITATIONS from 2010 to 2012 UPDATED: 31 July 2018 PAGES: 35 Canada Gazette: 27 March 2010 to 08 December 2012 No Military MSC’s announced in the Canada Gazette in 2009 PREPARED BY: Surgeon Captain John Blatherwick, CM, CStJ, OBC, CD, MD, FRCP(C), LLD ============================================================ ============================================================ INDEX MSC To CANADIAN FORCES MILITARY MEMBERS 2010 to 2012 Page NAME RANK POSITION DECORATIONS / 15 ARSENAULT, Timothy Maurice Major OC ‘B’ Coy R22eR Battle Group MSC MSM CD 08 BAINES, Craig Alan Commander CO HMCS Winnipeg MSC CD 15 BÉDARD, Martin Joseph Claude PO2 Physician Assistant Afghanistan MSC CD 16 BIGAOUETTE, Marc Joseph André LCol CO Cdn Helicopter JTF Afghanistan MSC CD 22 BOUCHARD, Joseph Jacques Charles LGen Commander CJTF Libya OC CMM MSC CD 13 BRINK, Joseph Martin Sergeant 3 PPCLI JTF Afghanistan MSC 34 CORBOULD, Kenneth André BGen Regional Cdr South Afghanistan OMM MSC CD 09 DAVIDSON, Robert Andrew RAdm Cdr Task Force Arabian Sea CMM MSC CD 03 DEARING, Rodney Albert MWO Afghanistan OMLET MSC CD (MID) 11 DERIGER, Samuel James Sergeant EOD Commander JTF Afghanistan MSC CD 03 DICKINSON, Pierre Christophe Commander CO HMCS Ville de Québec MSC CD 23 DROUIN, Christian Colonel Cdr Air Wing Afghanistan OMM MSC CD 10 HARRISON, Shawn E. Sergeant SAR TECH 435 Squadron MSC CD 27 HETHERINGTON, Simon Charles Colonel Deputy Cdr JTF Afghanistan BAR OMM MSC* CD 30 KING, Craig Randall BGen Regional Cmd South Afghanistan -
108–289 Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations for Fiscal Year 2004
S. HRG. 108–289 FOREIGN OPERATIONS, EXPORT FINANCING, AND RELATED PROGRAMS APPROPRIATIONS FOR FISCAL YEAR 2004 HEARINGS BEFORE A SUBCOMMITTEE OF THE COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS UNITED STATES SENATE ONE HUNDRED EIGHTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION ON H.R. 2800/S. 1426 AN ACT MAKING APPROPRIATIONS FOR FOREIGN OPERATIONS, EXPORT FINANCING, AND RELATED PROGRAMS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR END- ING SEPTEMBER 30, 2004, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES Agency for International Development Department of State Nondepartmental Witnesses Printed for the use of the Committee on Appropriations ( Available via the World Wide Web: http://www.access.gpo.gov/congress/senate U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE 85–923 PDF WASHINGTON : 2004 For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov Phone: toll free (866) 512–1800; DC area (202) 512–1800 Fax: (202) 512–2250 Mail: Stop SSOP, Washington, DC 20402–0001 COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS TED STEVENS, Alaska, Chairman THAD COCHRAN, Mississippi ROBERT C. BYRD, West Virginia ARLEN SPECTER, Pennsylvania DANIEL K. INOUYE, Hawaii PETE V. DOMENICI, New Mexico ERNEST F. HOLLINGS, South Carolina CHRISTOPHER S. BOND, Missouri PATRICK J. LEAHY, Vermont MITCH MCCONNELL, Kentucky TOM HARKIN, Iowa CONRAD BURNS, Montana BARBARA A. MIKULSKI, Maryland RICHARD C. SHELBY, Alabama HARRY REID, Nevada JUDD GREGG, New Hampshire HERB KOHL, Wisconsin ROBERT F. BENNETT, Utah PATTY MURRAY, Washington BEN NIGHTHORSE CAMPBELL, Colorado BYRON L. DORGAN, North Dakota LARRY CRAIG, Idaho DIANNE FEINSTEIN, California KAY BAILEY HUTCHISON, Texas RICHARD J. DURBIN, Illinois MIKE DEWINE, Ohio TIM JOHNSON, South Dakota SAM BROWNBACK, Kansas MARY L. LANDRIEU, Louisiana JAMES W. MORHARD, Staff Director LISA SUTHERLAND, Deputy Staff Director TERRENCE E. -
The Regime Change Consensus: Iraq in American Politics, 1990-2003
THE REGIME CHANGE CONSENSUS: IRAQ IN AMERICAN POLITICS, 1990-2003 Joseph Stieb A dissertation submitted to the faculty at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the College of Arts and Sciences. Chapel Hill 2019 Approved by: Wayne Lee Michael Morgan Benjamin Waterhouse Daniel Bolger Hal Brands ©2019 Joseph David Stieb ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Joseph David Stieb: The Regime Change Consensus: Iraq in American Politics, 1990-2003 (Under the direction of Wayne Lee) This study examines the containment policy that the United States and its allies imposed on Iraq after the 1991 Gulf War and argues for a new understanding of why the United States invaded Iraq in 2003. At the core of this story is a political puzzle: Why did a largely successful policy that mostly stripped Iraq of its unconventional weapons lose support in American politics to the point that the policy itself became less effective? I argue that, within intellectual and policymaking circles, a claim steadily emerged that the only solution to the Iraqi threat was regime change and democratization. While this “regime change consensus” was not part of the original containment policy, a cohort of intellectuals and policymakers assembled political support for the idea that Saddam’s personality and the totalitarian nature of the Baathist regime made Iraq uniquely immune to “management” strategies like containment. The entrenchment of this consensus before 9/11 helps explain why so many politicians, policymakers, and intellectuals rejected containment after 9/11 and embraced regime change and invasion. -
Canadian Military Journal, Issue 14, No 2
Vol. 14, No. 2, Spring 2014 CONTENTS 3 EDITOR’S CORNER 4 LETTER TO THE EDITOR CANADA IN THE WORLD 5 Task Force 151 by Eric Lerhe 15 Back to the Future: Canada’s Re-Engagement in the Asia-Pacific Region Cover by Bernard J. Brister General Hunter in Battle by Peter Rindlisbacher PERSONNEL ISSUES Peter Rindlisbacher and the 25 Combating the Impact of Stigma on Physically Injured and Mentally Ill Canadian Society of Marine Artists Canadian Armed Forces (CAF) Members by G. Robert Arrabito and Anna S. Leung 36 Military Individual Readiness: An Overview of the Individual Components of the Adam, Hall, and Thomson Model Adapted to the Canadian Armed Forces by Dave Blackburn 46 Canadian Armed Forces’ Chaplains as a Primary Source of Spiritual Resiliency by Harold Ristau INFORMATION OPERATIONS 53 Three Practical Lessons from the Science of Influence Operations Message Design by M. Afzal Upal Task Force 151 VIEWS AND OPINIONS 59 Wounded Soldiers: Can We Improve the Return to Work? by Simon Mailloux 64 Can Praxis: A Model of Equine Assisted Learning (EAL) for PTSD by C. Randy Duncan, Steve Critchley, and Jim Marland 70 Change for the Better – The Canadian Defence Academy, Future Plans, and Moving Forward by Bill Railer, Phil Hoddinott, and Jason Barr 74 Intervention from the Stars: Anecdotal Evidence by Roy Thomas COMMENTARY 79 The National Shipbuilding Procurement Strategy and the ‘Ambition-Capability Gap’ Combating the by Martin Shadwick Impact of Stigma on Physically Injured BOOK REVIEW ESSAY and Mentally Ill 82 Strategy and Strategies Canadian Armed by Bill Bentley Forces (CAF) Members 84 BOOK REVIEWS Canadian Military Journal / Revue militaire canadienne is the official professional journal of the Canadian Armed Forces and the Department of National Defence. -
Introduction
NOTES Introduction 1. Robert Kagan to George Packer. Cited in Packer’s The Assassin’s Gate: America In Iraq (Faber and Faber, London, 2006): 38. 2. Stefan Halper and Jonathan Clarke, America Alone: The Neoconservatives and the Global Order (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2004): 9. 3. Critiques of the war on terror and its origins include Gary Dorrien, Imperial Designs: Neoconservatism and the New Pax Americana (Routledge, New York and London, 2004); Francis Fukuyama, After the Neocons: America At the Crossroads (Profile Books, London, 2006); Ira Chernus, Monsters to Destroy: The Neoconservative War on Terror and Sin (Paradigm Publishers, Boulder, CO and London, 2006); and Jacob Heilbrunn, They Knew They Were Right: The Rise of the Neocons (Doubleday, New York, 2008). 4. A report of the PNAC, Rebuilding America’s Defenses: Strategy, Forces and Resources for a New Century, September 2000: 76. URL: http:// www.newamericancentury.org/RebuildingAmericasDefenses.pdf (15 January 2009). 5. On the first generation on Cold War neoconservatives, which has been covered far more extensively than the second, see Gary Dorrien, The Neoconservative Mind: Politics, Culture and the War of Ideology (Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 1993); Peter Steinfels, The Neoconservatives: The Men Who Are Changing America’s Politics (Simon and Schuster, New York, 1979); Murray Friedman, The Neoconservative Revolution: Jewish Intellectuals and the Shaping of Public Policy (Cambridge University Press, New York, 2005); Murray Friedman ed. Commentary in American Life (Temple University Press, Philadelphia, 2005); Mark Gerson, The Neoconservative Vision: From the Cold War to the Culture Wars (Madison Books, Lanham MD; New York; Oxford, 1997); and Maria Ryan, “Neoconservative Intellectuals and the Limitations of Governing: The Reagan Administration and the Demise of the Cold War,” Comparative American Studies, Vol. -
From Kinshasa to Kandahar: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective
University of Calgary PRISM: University of Calgary's Digital Repository University of Calgary Press University of Calgary Press Open Access Books 2016-05 From Kinshasa to Kandahar: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective Carroll, Michael K; Donaghy, Greg University of Calgary Press Carroll, M.K. & Donaghy, G. (2016). "From Kinshasa to Kandahar: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective." Beyond Boundaries: Canadian Defence and Strategic Studies Series; no. 6. University of Calgary Press, Calgary, Alberta. http://hdl.handle.net/1880/51199 book http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives 4.0 International Downloaded from PRISM: https://prism.ucalgary.ca FROM KINSHASA TO KANDAHAR: Canada and Fragile States in Historical Perspective Edited by Michael K. Carroll and Greg Donaghy ISBN 978-1-55238-845-7 THIS BOOK IS AN OPEN ACCESS E-BOOK. It is an electronic version of a book that can be purchased in physical form through any bookseller or on-line retailer, or from our distributors. Please support this open access publication by requesting that your university purchase a print copy of this book, or by purchasing a copy yourself. If you have any questions, please contact us at [email protected] Cover Art: The artwork on the cover of this book is not open access and falls under traditional copyright provisions; it cannot be reproduced in any way without written permission of the artists and their agents. The cover can be displayed as a complete cover image for the purposes of publicizing this work, but the artwork cannot be extracted from the context of the cover of this specific work without breaching the artist’s copyright. -
'Networking Peace' Comprehensive Strategies for Sustainable Conflict Management in a Complex Security Environment – the German Approach
'Networking Peace' Comprehensive strategies for sustainable conflict management in a complex security environment – the German approach. Jael Aheram, “War & Peace”, creative common license Master Thesis by Frauke Seebass s4837800 Supervisor: Dr. Bert Bomert Radboud University M.A. Human Geography Conflict, Territories and Identities 2016-2017 Contents Page Figures and Tables iii List of Abbreviations iii Acknowledgments vi Executive Summary vi 1) Introduction 1 2) Methodological structure: data collection and research design 2 2.1) Literature Review 4 2.2) Semi-structured guided expert interviews 4 2.3) Focus Study: Mixed methods 6 2.4) Evaluation of the research process 7 3) Literature review: theoretical framework and conceptual outline 8 3.1) The Security-Development Nexus and International Peacekeeping: critical assessment on 'global security' 8 3.2) Of peacekeeping and nation-building: current intervention culture 9 3.3) 'Nation-building': reconstructing 'fragile' states 10 3.4) Civil-military interaction for peace and security 12 3.5) The Comprehensive Approach 15 4) The German discourse 18 4.1) Timeline German Comprehensive Approach 19 4.1.1) Preventing Crises, Managing Conflicts, Supporting Peace: Guidelines of the Federal Government 21 4.2) National actors 25 4.2.1) Foreign Office 29 4.2.2) Interior Ministry 31 4.2.3) Ministry of Defense 34 4.2.4) Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development 37 4.2.5) Non-governmental actors 39 4.3) International Cooperation: NATO, EU, UN & OSCE 41 5) Practicing Comprehension: The Berlin Center for International Peacekeeping 45 Operations 6) Discussion 47 6.1) Focus on prevention: anticipatory politics versus political diffidence 48 6.2) Focus on sustainability: national, international and human security 50 6.3) Focus on ownership: top-down vs. -
U.S.-South Korea Relations
U.S.-South Korea Relations Mark E. Manyin, Coordinator Specialist in Asian Affairs Emma Chanlett-Avery Specialist in Asian Affairs Mary Beth D. Nikitin Specialist in Nonproliferation Brock R. Williams Analyst in International Trade and Finance Jonathan R. Corrado Research Associate May 23, 2017 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R41481 U.S.-South Korea Relations Summary Overview South Korea (officially the Republic of Korea, or ROK) is one of the United States’ most important strategic and economic partners in Asia. Congressional interest in South Korea is driven by both security and trade interests. Since the early 1950s, the U.S.-ROK Mutual Defense Treaty commits the United States to help South Korea defend itself. Approximately 28,500 U.S. troops are based in the ROK, which is included under the U.S. “nuclear umbrella.” Washington and Seoul cooperate in addressing the challenges posed by North Korea. The two countries’ economies are joined by the Korea-U.S. Free Trade Agreement (KORUS FTA). South Korea is the United States’ seventh-largest trading partner and the United States is South Korea’s second- largest trading partner. Between 2009 and the end of 2016, relations between the two countries arguably reached their most robust state in decades. Political changes in both countries in 2017, however, have generated uncertainty about the state of the relationship. Coordination of North Korea Policy Dealing with North Korea is the dominant strategic concern of the relationship. The Trump Administration appears to have raised North Korea’s nuclear and missile programs to a top U.S. -
Accountability for National Defence
Ideas IRPP Analysis Debate Study Since 1972 No. 4, March 2010 www.irpp.org Accountability for National Defence Ministerial Responsibility, Military Command and Parliamentary Oversight Philippe Lagassé While the existing regime to provide accountability for national defence works reasonably well, modest reforms that reinforce the convention of ministerial responsibility can improve parliamentary oversight and civilian control of the military. Le processus actuel de reddition de comptes en matière de défense nationale remplit son rôle ; toutefois, des réformes mineures renforçant la responsabilité ministérielle permettraient de consolider la surveillance parlementaire et la direction civile des forces militaires. Contents Summary 1 Résumé 2 Parliament and National Defence 5 The Government and National Defence 28 Notes and References 58 About This Study 61 The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the IRPP or its Board of Directors. IRPP Study is a refereed monographic series that is published irregularly throughout the year. Each study is subject to rigorous internal and external peer review for academic soundness and policy relevance. IRPP Study replaces IRPP Choices and IRPP Policy Matters. All IRPP publications are available for download at irpp.org. If you have questions about our publications, please contact [email protected]. If you would like to subscribe to our newsletter, Thinking Ahead, please go to our Web site, at irpp.org. ISSN 1920-9436 (Online) ISSN 1920-9428 (Print) ISBN 978-0-88645-219-3 (Online) ISBN 978-0-88645-221-6 (Print) Summary Canadians’ renewed focus on military matters reflects a desire to strengthen accountability for matters of national defence. -
Testimony Before Thehouse Ofrepresentativescommittee on Foreign Affairs, Permanentselect Committee on Intelligence, and Committee on Oversight
Testimony before theHouse ofRepresentativesCommittee on Foreign Affairs, PermanentSelect Committee on Intelligence, and Committee on Oversight Amb . Kurt Volker Former U . S. SpecialRepresentative for UkraineNegotiations October 3, 2019 Thank you very much for theopportunityto provide this testimony today. Allow meto begin by stressing that you and the American people can bereassured andproud thatthe DepartmentofState andthe DepartmentofDefense, andthe professionalsworking there civil and foreign serviceandmilitary have conducted themselveswith thehighest degree ofprofessionalism , integrity, anddedicationto thenationalinterest. That is a testamentto the strength ofour people, our institutions, andour country. As a formermemberof theSeniorForeign Service, andin conductingmyrole as U .S . Special Representativefor UkraineNegotiations, I have similarly acted solely to advance U . S . national interests, which included supportingdemocracy and reform in Ukraine; helpingUkrainebetter defend itself and deter Russian aggression; and leading U . S . negotiatingefforts to endthewar andrestoreUkraine' s territorialintegrity. Throughoutmy career, whether as a career diplomat, U . S. Ambassador to NATO , or in my other capacities, have tried to be courageous, energetic, clear-eyed and plain -spoken - always acting with integrity, to advance core American values and interests. Myefforts as U . S. Special Representativefor UkraineNegotiationswere no different. In carrying outthis role, at somestage foundmyself faced with a choice: to be aware of a problem and to ignore it, or rather to accept that itwasmyresponsibility to try to fix it. I wouldnothavebeen true to myself,my duties, ormy commitmentto the people of the UnitedStatesor Ukraine, if I did notdive in and try to fix problemsas best could. There are five keypoints I would like to stress in this testimony , and I would like to submit a longer version and timeline of events for the record . -
WSI China Security Vol.4 No.1 Winter 2008
30 Contents More Carrot Than Stick: Beijing’s Emerging Taiwan Policy 3 Chong-Pin Lin Peace Agreement: The Long Road Ahead 30 Huang Jiashu Wild Card: A Democratic Taiwan 42 Ted Galen Carpenter Peace or War: Taiwan at a Critical Juncture 61 Peng Guangqian Ensnared by Beijing: 70 Washington Succumbs to the PRC’s Diplomacy of Panic Alan Wachman Whither Taiwan-China Relations? 94 Arthur S. Ding Time for “New” Thinking on Taiwan 113 Wang Jianwei Change: Mainland’s Taiwan Policy 130 Chu Shulong & Guo Yuli How China “Wins” a Space War 137 Brian Weeden Projects of the World Security Institute China Program In addition to China Security, the World Security Institute China Program, in partnership with Chen Shi China Research Group, has a variety of on-going projects in our Beijing and Washington offices. The World Security Institute is a non-profit organization committed to independent research and journalism on global affairs. All of our projects attempt to increase the understanding of China in the United States and internationally and to deepen an international dialogue. hina-U.S. Dialogue on Space – is dedicated to strengthening security in space by fostering dialogue between Cthe two potential economic, political and military competitors in outer space. We enhance transparency and discussion on space between the two countries by educating the public and policymakers on each other's space programs and long-term policies. www.wsichina.org/space/ orning China news digest - is a twice-weekly news Mdigest that combines the most important and up-to-date, domestic Chinese news via email. The project aims to improve the understanding of China amongst international policy practitioners and the public by increasing the accessibility of Chinese news.